Plate cutting device capable of achieving automatic feeding

By designing a plate cutting device that can be automatically fed, the problem of fixed-length cutting in the prior art is solved, efficient and accurate cutting without manual marking is achieved, and work efficiency and production efficiency are improved.

CN119794465AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11LIAONING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510090536.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plate cutting devices cannot achieve fixed-length cutting, and users need to manually mark the size, resulting in waste of labor, increased labor costs, long time, and possible introduction of artificial errors, affecting cutting accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

A plate cutting device that can be automatically fed is designed, including cutting equipment, automatic feeding unit, sliding feeding unit, push cylinder, clamping unit and pushing unit, and fixed-length cutting is achieved through automatic feeding and precise control of the moving stroke of the plate.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fixed-length cutting without manual marking, improves work efficiency, reduces manual operation errors and safety hazards, and enhances cutting accuracy and production efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate cutting, in particular to an automatic feeding plate cutting device which comprises cutting equipment, an automatic feeding unit, a sliding feeding unit, a pushing air cylinder, a clamping unit and a pushing unit. Wherein a circular saw blade is mounted on the cutting equipment; wherein the automatic feeding unit is arranged on one side of the cutting equipment and used for automatic feeding of plates, and the automatic feeding unit comprises a side plate fixed to the side face of the cutting equipment. Compared with the prior art, by adjusting the position of the microswitch, a worker can accurately control the moving stroke and the cutting position of the plate, the adjusting accuracy is further improved through the scale marks on the transverse plate, a traditional marking mode is replaced, errors are reduced, the device is particularly suitable for cutting and machining of large-batch plates of the same size, and the production efficiency is improved. And the processing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate cutting, and in particular to a plate cutting device capable of automatically feeding. Background Art

[0002] The plate cutting device is a mechanical equipment specially used for cutting various plates. It combines multiple technologies such as mechanics, electronics, and automatic control, and can achieve efficient and precise cutting of plates of different materials and thicknesses.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN108501129B discloses a plate cutting and processing device, including a frame, a conveyor belt and a cutting mechanism are arranged on the frame, the conveyor belt is used to transport the plate to the fixing mechanism; the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is located on the side where the conveyor belt outputs the plate, the fixing plate and the conveyor belt are located on the same horizontal plane, one end of the fixing plate is hinged on the frame, and a third spring is also arranged between the fixing plate and the frame, and the third spring is used to support the fixing plate; the cutting mechanism includes a base, a sliding seat, a first motor and a cutting tool, the base is rotatably connected to the frame, the sliding seat is slidably connected to the base, the first motor is used to drive the sliding seat to slide up and down along the side wall of the base, the cutting tool is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat, and the cutting tool is located above one end of the fixing plate adjacent to the conveyor belt. The plate cutting and processing device provided by the above scheme can adjust the angle of the cutting tool according to the angle of the plate to reduce the cutting error. However, the above scheme still has the following shortcomings when it is actually used:

[0004] The above solution cannot achieve fixed-length cutting, and requires the user to first use a marker to mark two sizes on the plate before cutting. This method not only wastes manpower and increases additional labor costs, but also the marking and cutting process is time-consuming, seriously affecting work efficiency. In addition, manual marking may also introduce human errors and affect cutting accuracy.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a plate cutting device capable of automatically feeding.

[0007] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding, comprising a cutting device, an automatic feeding unit, a sliding feeding unit, a pushing cylinder, a clamping unit and a pushing unit;

[0008] Wherein, a circular saw blade is installed on the cutting device;

[0009] Wherein, the automatic feeding unit is arranged on one side of the cutting device and is used for automatic feeding of the plate, and the automatic feeding unit comprises a side plate fixed on the side of the cutting device;

[0010] Wherein, the sliding feeding unit is arranged on the cutting device, and the sliding feeding unit comprises a first slide plate and a second slide plate, the first slide plate and the second slide plate are both slidably mounted on the top surface of the cutting device, an avoidance gap is formed between the first slide plate and the second slide plate, and the first slide plate and the second slide plate are fixedly connected by two U-shaped connecting frames;

[0011] Wherein, the pushing cylinder is installed on the side plate, a fixing block is fixed on the bottom surface of the first slide plate, and the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing block;

[0012] The clamping unit is composed of a first clamping assembly, a second clamping assembly, a one-way locking assembly, a plugging assembly and a push assembly. The first clamping assembly is arranged on a first slide, the second clamping assembly is arranged on a second slide, the one-way locking assembly is also arranged on the second slide, the one-way locking assembly includes a sealing cylinder, the plugging assembly is arranged on the sealing cylinder, and the push assembly is arranged at the end position of the cutting device.

[0013] The pushing unit is composed of a pushing component, an adjusting component and a pressing component. The pushing component is arranged on the first slide plate and the second slide plate, and the adjusting component and the pressing component are both arranged on the pushing component.

[0014] Preferably, the automatic feeding unit further comprises a material frame, a support frame and an automatic plate feeding device, the material frame is arranged on the top surface of the side plate, the support frame is fixed on the cutting device, and the automatic plate feeding device is installed on the side plate and the support frame.

[0015] Preferably, the first clamping assembly includes a first clamping plate, an axle, a pulley, a pull wire and a counterweight. The first clamping plate is slidably assembled on the first slide plate through two guide rails and two slide seats. The axle is fixed on the side of the cutting device. The pulley is rotatably mounted on the end of the axle away from the cutting device. One end of the pull wire is connected to one of the slide seats, and the other end of the pull wire is connected to the counterweight. The pull wire passes around the pulley. Two blocks are fixed on the cutting device, and the two blocks respectively block the two slide seats.

[0016] Preferably, the second clamping assembly includes a second clamping plate, a support plate, a sliding plug and a connecting rod, the second clamping plate is slidably assembled on the second slide plate, the support plate is fixed on the side of the second slide plate, the sealing cylinder is fixed on the top surface of the support plate, the sliding plug seal is slidingly arranged inside the sealing cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plug, the other end of the connecting rod extends to the outside of the sealing cylinder and is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate, and the sliding plug is connected to the inner surface of the sealing cylinder by a first spring.

[0017] Preferably, the one-way locking assembly includes an oil storage tank, a mounting tube and a one-way valve. The oil storage tank is arranged on the cutting equipment. One end of the mounting tube is connected to the sealing cylinder, and the other end is connected to the oil storage tank. The one-way valve is installed on the mounting tube, and the one-way valve limits the oil to enter the sealing cylinder.

[0018] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a fixed cylinder, a through port, a sealing frame, a sealing core and a return pipe, the fixed cylinder is fixed at one end of the sealing cylinder away from the second clamping plate, and the fixed cylinder and the sealing cylinder are communicated, the through port is opened at one end of the fixed cylinder away from the sealing cylinder, the sealing frame is fixed inside the fixed cylinder, an oil hole is opened on the sealing frame, the sealing core is connected to the sealing frame through a second spring, the sealing core is arranged opposite to the oil hole, and the shape of the sealing core is adapted to the sealing frame, one end of the return pipe is communicated with the fixed cylinder, and the other end is connected with the oil storage tank, and the connecting position of the return pipe and the fixed cylinder is located between the sealing frame and the through port.

[0019] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a mounting frame, an outer cylinder and a push rod, the mounting frame is fixed on the cutting device, the outer cylinder is fixed to one end of the mounting frame away from the cutting device, the push rod is movably inserted in the outer cylinder, and one end of the push rod extends to the outside of the outer cylinder, the outer cylinder and the push rod are connected by a third spring, and the push rod is arranged opposite to the through opening.

[0020] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a linear drive module, a push plate and a baffle plate. The linear drive module is arranged on the first slide and the second slide. A linear slide for linear movement is provided on the linear drive module. The push plate is fixed on the side of the linear slide. The baffle plate is fixed on the top surface of the second clamping plate. The push plate is arranged opposite to the baffle plate, and the bottom surface of the push plate is flush with the top surface of the second clamping plate.

[0021] Preferably, the adjustment component includes two fixed plates, a transverse plate, a sliding frame and a micro switch, the two fixed plates are respectively fixed at the two ends of the linear drive module, the transverse plate is fixed between the two fixed plates, the sliding frame is slidably mounted on the transverse plate, the micro switch is installed on the bottom surface of the sliding frame, and the micro switch is arranged opposite to the push plate.

[0022] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes an opening, a clamping block, an assembly frame and a vertical rod, the opening is opened on the top surface of the sliding frame, the clamping block is arranged in the opening, the assembly frame is fixed on the top surface of the sliding frame, and the assembly frame has a U-shaped structure, the clamping block and the assembly frame are connected by a fourth spring, a hole position arranged opposite to the opening is opened on the assembly frame, the vertical rod is slidably arranged in the hole position, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the clamping block.

[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0024] 1. By adjusting the position of the micro switch, the staff can accurately control the movement stroke and cutting position of the plate. The scale lines on the horizontal plate further improve the accuracy of the adjustment, replacing the traditional marking method, reducing errors, and are particularly suitable for large-scale cutting of plates of the same size, improving processing efficiency;

[0025] 2. The design of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate enhances the fixing effect of the plate. The first clamping plate always has the tendency to press the plate through the design of the pull wire and the counterweight block, while the second clamping plate realizes one-way fixing through the one-way locking mechanism of the connecting rod, the sliding plug and the oil, which effectively prevents the plate from shaking during the cutting process and ensures the cutting effect;

[0026] 3. After the cutting is completed, the push rod will automatically insert into the opening and push the plugging core to move, so that the oil in the sealing cylinder will leak out through the oil hole and flow back to the oil storage tank. This design allows the sliding plug to automatically reset under the action of the first spring, thereby automatically releasing the clamping action of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate on the plate, making it easier for the staff to take out the cut plate, thereby improving the convenience of operation;

[0027] 4. By placing the plates in a stacked manner in the material frame and having the plate automatic loading equipment take the plates and place them on the sliding feeding unit, this process greatly improves production efficiency. The automatic loading equipment can accurately take the plates out of the material frame one by one, avoiding the tedious and time-consuming manual material taking, and also reducing the errors and safety hazards that may be caused by manual operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sliding feeding unit;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding feeding unit from another perspective;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a one-way locking assembly;

[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plugging component;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the jacking assembly;

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0037] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0038] Fig.10 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at C;

[0039] Fig.11 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at D;

[0040] Fig.12 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at E.

[0041] The markings in the figure are:

[0042] 1. Cutting equipment; 2. Circular saw blade; 31. Side plate; 32. Material frame; 33. Support frame; 34. Automatic plate feeding equipment; 41. First slide plate; 42. Second slide plate; 43. Avoidance gap; 44. Connecting frame; 5. Push cylinder; 6. Fixed block; 71. First clamping plate; 72. Shaft rod; 73. Pulley; 74. Pull wire; 75. Counterweight block; 81. Second clamping plate; 82. Support plate; 83. Sealing cylinder; 84. Sliding plug; 85. Connecting rod; 86. First spring; 91. Oil storage box; 92. Mounting pipe; 93. One-way valve; 1 01. Fixed cylinder; 102. Through port; 103. Sealing frame; 104. Oil hole; 105. Sealing core; 106. Second spring; 107. Return pipe; 111. Mounting frame; 112. Outer cylinder; 113. Push rod; 114. Third spring; 121. Linear drive module; 122. Linear slide; 123. Push plate; 124. Baffle; 131. Fixed plate; 132. Horizontal plate; 133. Sliding frame; 134. Micro switch; 135. Opening; 136. Pressing block; 137. Assembly frame; 138. Vertical rod; 139. Fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0044] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 12As shown, a plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding comprises a cutting device 1, an automatic feeding unit, a sliding feeding unit, a pushing cylinder 5, a clamping unit and a pushing unit. A circular saw blade 2 is installed on the cutting device 1. The automatic feeding unit is arranged on one side of the cutting device 1 and is used for automatic feeding of plates. The automatic feeding unit comprises a side plate 31 fixed on the side of the cutting device 1. The automatic feeding unit also comprises a material frame 32, a support frame 33 and a plate automatic feeding device 34. The material frame 32 is arranged on the top surface of the side plate 31. The support frame 33 is fixed on the cutting device 1. The plate automatic feeding device 34 is installed on the side plate 31 and the support frame 33.

[0046] When the plate cutting device with automatic feeding proposed by the present invention is used, the staff puts the plates in a stacked manner in the material frame 32, and the plate automatic feeding device 34 takes the plates from the material frame 32, and then puts the taken plates on the sliding feeding unit. Further, the plates are clamped and fixed by the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly. After the clamping is completed, the cutting position of the plates is adjusted by the pushing unit. Finally, the pushing cylinder 5 is operated and pushes the sliding feeding unit to move. When the sliding feeding unit passes through the circular saw blade 2, the circular saw blade 2 completes the cutting process of the plates.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the sliding feeding unit is arranged on the cutting device 1, and the sliding feeding unit includes a first slide plate 41 and a second slide plate 42, the first slide plate 41 and the second slide plate 42 are both slidably assembled on the top surface of the cutting device 1, an avoidance gap 43 is formed between the first slide plate 41 and the second slide plate 42, and the first slide plate 41 and the second slide plate 42 are fixedly connected by two U-shaped connecting frames 44;

[0048] The push cylinder 5 is installed on the side plate 31, and a fixing block 6 is fixed to the bottom surface of the first slide plate 41, and the telescopic end of the push cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 6;

[0049] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the clamping unit is composed of a first clamping assembly, a second clamping assembly, a one-way locking assembly, a blocking assembly and a push assembly, the first clamping assembly is arranged on the first slide 41, the second clamping assembly is arranged on the second slide 42, the one-way locking assembly is also arranged on the second slide 42, the one-way locking assembly includes a sealing cylinder 83, the blocking assembly is arranged on the sealing cylinder 83, and the push assembly is arranged on the cutting device 1. The pushing unit is composed of a pushing assembly, an adjusting assembly and a pressing assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged on the first slide 41 and the second slide 42, and the adjusting assembly and the pressing assembly are both arranged on the pushing assembly;

[0050] The first clamping assembly includes a first clamping plate 71, an axle 72, a pulley 73, a cable 74 and a counterweight 75. The first clamping plate 71 is slidably assembled on the first slide 41 through two guide rails and two slide seats. The axle 72 is fixed to the side of the cutting device 1. The pulley 73 is rotatably mounted on the end of the axle 72 away from the cutting device 1. One end of the cable 74 is connected to one of the slide seats, and the other end of the cable 74 is connected to the counterweight 75. The cable 74 bypasses the pulley 73. Two blocks are fixed on the cutting device 1. The two blocks block the two slide seats respectively. The second clamping assembly includes a second clamping plate 81, a support plate 82, a sliding plug 84 and a connecting rod 85. The second clamping plate 81 is slidably mounted on the second slide plate 42. The support plate 82 is fixed to the side of the second slide plate 42. The sealing cylinder 83 is fixed to the top surface of the support plate 82. The sliding plug 84 is sealingly slidably arranged inside the sealing cylinder 83. One end of the connecting rod 85 is fixedly connected to the sliding plug 84. The other end of the connecting rod 85 extends to the outside of the sealing cylinder 83 and is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 81. The sliding plug 84 is connected to the inner surface of the sealing cylinder 83 via a first spring 86.

[0051] like Figures 5 to 7As shown, the one-way locking assembly includes an oil storage tank 91, a mounting tube 92 and a one-way valve 93. The oil storage tank 91 is arranged on the cutting device 1. One end of the mounting tube 92 is connected to the sealing cylinder 83, and the other end is connected to the oil storage tank 91. The one-way valve 93 is installed on the mounting tube 92. The one-way valve 93 restricts the oil from entering the sealing cylinder 83. The blocking assembly includes a fixed cylinder 101, a through port 102, a blocking frame 103, a blocking core 105 and a reflux pipe 107. The fixed cylinder 101 is fixed to one end of the sealing cylinder 83 away from the second clamping plate 81, and the fixed cylinder 101 is connected to the sealing cylinder 83. The through port 102 is opened at one end of the fixed cylinder 101 away from the sealing cylinder 83. The blocking frame 103 is fixed inside the fixed cylinder 101. The blocking frame 103 is provided with an oil hole 104. The blocking core 105 5 is connected to the blocking frame 103 through the second spring 106, the blocking core 105 is arranged opposite to the oil hole 104, and the shape of the blocking core 105 is adapted to the blocking frame 103, one end of the return pipe 107 is connected to the fixed cylinder 101, and the other end is connected to the oil storage tank 91, the communication position of the return pipe 107 and the fixed cylinder 101 is located between the blocking frame 103 and the through port 102, the push assembly includes a mounting frame 111, an outer cylinder 112 and a push rod 113, the mounting frame 111 is fixed on the cutting device 1, the outer cylinder 112 is fixed at one end of the mounting frame 111 away from the cutting device 1, the push rod 113 is movably inserted in the outer cylinder 112, and one end of the push rod 113 extends to the outside of the outer cylinder 112, the outer cylinder 112 and the push rod 113 are connected by a third spring 114, and the push rod 113 is arranged opposite to the through port 102;

[0052] In the present invention, in order to ensure the fixing effect of the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 81 on the plate, the first slide plate 41 and the second slide plate 42 are both provided with a limiting function for the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 81. Specifically, the first clamping plate 71 can pull the pull wire 74 when moving, so that the pull wire 74 pulls the counterweight block 75. Under the gravity of the counterweight block 75, the first clamping plate 71 always has a tendency to move in the direction of the avoidance gap 43, which makes the first clamping plate 71 always able to press the plate. For the second clamping plate 81, when the second clamping plate 81 moves, it can drive the connecting rod 85 to move, so that the connecting rod 85 drives the sliding plug 84 to move. When the sliding plug 84 moves, it can extract the oil in the oil storage box 91 through the mounting tube 92, so that the oil is drawn into the interior of the sealing tube 83. Since a one-way valve is installed on the mounting tube 92 93, and the one-way valve 93 limits the oil to only enter the inside of the sealing cylinder 83, but cannot flow out of the sealing cylinder 83, that is, after the oil is drawn into the inside of the sealing cylinder 83, it cannot flow back from the mounting pipe 92 to the oil storage box 91. This design realizes the one-way locking effect of the second clamping plate 81, so that the second clamping plate 81 cannot move in the reverse direction during the process of clamping the plate. Even if the push plate 123 follows the linear slide 122 to reset and separates from the baffle 124 on the second clamping plate 81, the second clamping plate 81 will not move in the reverse direction. The one-way locking of the second clamping plate 81 cooperates with the pressing effect of the first clamping plate 71 to achieve the clamping and fixing of the plate, which enables the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 81 to smoothly drive the plate to move, and can prevent the plate from shaking when the circular saw blade 2 cuts the plate, thereby ensuring the cutting effect of the device on the plate.

[0053] When the push cylinder 5 drives the first slide plate 41 to move, the second slide plate 42 moves accordingly, and the support plate 82 and the sealing cylinder 83 also move accordingly. When the cutting action of the plate is completed, the push rod 113 will be inserted into the through port 102, and pass through the oil hole 104 to push the plugging core 105. When the push rod 113 does not push the plugging core 105, the plugging core 105 is in a state of blocking the oil hole 104 under the action of the second spring 106. At this time, the oil in the sealing cylinder 83 cannot leak out through the oil hole 104. When the push rod 113 pushes the plugging core 105 to move, the plugging core 105 cannot Then the oil hole 104 is blocked, and the oil in the sealing cylinder 83 can be discharged through the oil hole 104 and flow back to the inside of the oil storage box 91 through the return pipe 107. When the oil flows back, the oil no longer hinders the sliding plug 84 from returning to its original position. At this time, the sliding plug 84 will return to its original position under the elastic force of the first spring 86. When the sliding plug 84 returns to its original position, the connecting rod 85 and the second clamping plate 81 will return to their original position accordingly, thereby automatically releasing the clamping action of the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 81 on the plate, which makes it easier for the staff to take out the plate from between the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 81 after cutting.

[0054] like Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, the pushing assembly includes a linear drive module 121, a push plate 123 and a baffle 124, the linear drive module 121 is arranged on the first slide 41 and the second slide 42, the linear drive module 121 is provided with a linear slide 122 for linear movement, the push plate 123 is fixed to the side of the linear slide 122, the baffle 124 is fixed to the top surface of the second clamping plate 81, the push plate 123 is arranged opposite to the baffle 124, and the bottom surface of the push plate 123 is aligned with the first slide 41 and the second slide 42. The top surfaces of the two clamping plates 81 are flush with each other, and the adjustment assembly includes two fixed plates 131, a horizontal plate 132, a sliding frame 133 and a micro switch 134. The two fixed plates 131 are respectively fixed at the two ends of the linear drive module 121, the horizontal plate 132 is fixed between the two fixed plates 131, the sliding frame 133 is slidably sleeved on the horizontal plate 132, and the micro switch 134 is installed on the bottom surface of the sliding frame 133, and the micro switch 134 is arranged opposite to the push plate 123;

[0055] In the initial state, the first clamping plate 71 is located at a position aligned with the avoidance gap 43, and the second clamping plate 81 is located on the end of the second slide plate 42 away from the first slide plate 41. At this time, a plate placement area is formed between the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 81. During automatic feeding, the plate automatic feeding device 34 places the plate between the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 81, and then the pushing unit is operated. For the pushing unit, the linear drive module 121 drives the linear slide 122 to move, and the linear slide 122 drives the push plate when it moves. 123 moves, causing the push plate 123 to move toward the direction close to the second clamping plate 81. Since the baffle 124 is arranged opposite to the push plate 123, the push plate 123 will contact the baffle 124 during the movement and push the baffle 124 to move. When the baffle 124 moves, it can drive the second clamping plate 81 to move. During the movement, the second clamping plate 81 will contact the plate and push the plate to move. When the plate contacts the first clamping plate 71, the plate will push the first clamping plate 71 to move, which makes the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 81 move. The second clamping plate 81 moves synchronously with the plate. Further, when the push plate 123 moves to the position pressing the micro switch 134, the micro switch 134 is pressed and triggered, and a control signal is sent to the linear drive module 121 to make the linear slide 122 move in the opposite direction, and the push plate 123 is also reset. When the push plate 123 is reset, the first clamping plate 71, the second clamping plate 81 and the plate no longer move, and the position of the plate will be fixed. When the plate is fixed, the push cylinder 5 operates and drives the first slide plate 41 to move through the fixed block 6. The first slide 41 and the second slide 42 are connected by two connecting frames 44. Therefore, when the first slide 41 moves, the first clamping plate 71, the second clamping plate 81 and the plate will move and gradually approach the circular saw blade 2. In this process, the circular saw blade 2 rotating at a high speed completes the cutting process of the plate. It is worth noting that an avoidance gap 43 is formed between the first slide 41 and the second slide 42. During the movement of the first slide 41 and the second slide 42, the circular saw blade 2 will pass through the avoidance gap 43, which is convenient for the circular saw blade 2 to cut the plate.

[0056] like Fig.11 As shown, the clamping assembly includes an opening 135, a clamping block 136, an assembly frame 137 and a vertical rod 138, wherein the opening 135 is provided on the top surface of the sliding frame 133, the clamping block 136 is arranged in the opening 135, the assembly frame 137 is fixed on the top surface of the sliding frame 133, and the assembly frame 137 is in a U-shaped structure, the clamping block 136 and the assembly frame 137 are connected by a fourth spring 139, a hole is provided on the assembly frame 137 that is arranged opposite to the opening 135, the vertical rod 138 is slidably arranged in the hole, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 138 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 136;

[0057] For the micro switch 134, the staff can adjust the position of the micro switch 134 by adjusting the position of the sliding frame 133. When the position of the micro switch 134 changes, the movement stroke and the reset time point of the push plate 123 will also change accordingly. Therefore, the staff can adjust the movement stroke of the plate by adjusting the position of the micro switch 134, thereby adjusting the cutting position of the plate for the device. Specifically, when the staff adjusts the position of the sliding frame 133, the vertical rod 138 is first pulled up, so that the vertical rod 138 drives the clamping block 136 to move upward until the clamping block 136 is separated from the cross plate 132. When the clamping block 136 is separated from the cross plate 132, the clamping block 136 no longer provides a clamping effect on the sliding frame 133, which allows the sliding frame 133 to slide freely on the cross plate 132. At this time, the staff can adjust the position of the sliding frame 133 by pulling the sliding frame 133. 3 and the position of the micro switch 134 are adjusted. After the micro switch 134 is adjusted to a suitable position, the staff loosens the vertical rod 138, so that the pressing block 136 moves down and resets under the action of the fourth spring 139 until the pressing block 136 presses the cross plate 132 again. At this time, the pressing action of the pressing block 136 can fix the sliding frame 133, and the position of the micro switch 134 is also fixed. Furthermore, a scale line is provided on the cross plate 132, which is convenient for the staff to accurately control the position of the micro switch 134. Based on the above process, the staff can accurately control the cutting position of the plate in this way. This design replaces the traditional marking method, which is not only convenient to operate, but also has high precision and eliminates the error caused by marking. Especially for large-scale cutting of plates of the same size, this special design undoubtedly improves the processing efficiency of the device for the plate;

[0058] It should be noted that the specific structure and working principle of the cutting device 1 and the linear drive module 121 in the present invention are prior arts, and are implemented by conventional means, which are not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail here.

[0059] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0060] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding, characterized in that: It comprises a cutting device (1), an automatic feeding unit, a sliding feeding unit, a pushing cylinder (5), a clamping unit and a pushing unit; Wherein, the cutting device (1) is equipped with a circular saw blade (2); The automatic feeding unit is arranged on one side of the cutting device (1) and is used for automatically feeding the plate material. The automatic feeding unit comprises a side plate (31) fixed on the side of the cutting device (1); The sliding feeding unit is arranged on the cutting device (1), and the sliding feeding unit comprises a first slide plate (41) and a second slide plate (42), the first slide plate (41) and the second slide plate (42) are both slidably mounted on the top surface of the cutting device (1), an avoidance gap (43) is formed between the first slide plate (41) and the second slide plate (42), and the first slide plate (41) and the second slide plate (42) are fixedly connected by two U-shaped connecting frames (44); The pushing cylinder (5) is installed on the side plate (31), a fixing block (6) is fixed to the bottom surface of the first slide plate (41), and the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (6); The clamping unit is composed of a first clamping assembly, a second clamping assembly, a one-way locking assembly, a plugging assembly and a push assembly, wherein the first clamping assembly is arranged on a first slide plate (41), the second clamping assembly is arranged on a second slide plate (42), the one-way locking assembly is also arranged on the second slide plate (42), the one-way locking assembly includes a sealing cylinder (83), the plugging assembly is arranged on the sealing cylinder (83), and the push assembly is arranged at the end position of the cutting device (1); The pushing unit is composed of a pushing component, an adjusting component and a pressing component. The pushing component is arranged on a first slide plate (41) and a second slide plate (42). The adjusting component and the pressing component are both arranged on the pushing component.

2. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic feeding unit also includes a material frame (32), a support frame (33) and an automatic plate feeding device (34); the material frame (32) is arranged on the top surface of the side plate (31); the support frame (33) is fixed on the cutting device (1); and the automatic plate feeding device (34) is installed on the side plate (31) and the support frame (33).

3. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping assembly comprises a first clamping plate (71), an axle (72), a pulley (73), a pull wire (74) and a counterweight (75); the first clamping plate (71) is slidably assembled on the first slide plate (41) through two guide rails and two slide seats; the axle (72) is fixed on the side of the cutting device (1); the pulley (73) is rotatably mounted on the end of the axle (72) away from the cutting device (1); one end of the pull wire (74) is connected to one of the slide seats, and the other end of the pull wire (74) is connected to the counterweight (75); the pull wire (74) passes around the pulley (73); two blocks are fixed on the cutting device (1), and the two blocks respectively block the two slide seats.

4. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second clamping assembly includes a second clamping plate (81), a support plate (82), a sliding plug (84) and a connecting rod (85). The second clamping plate (81) is slidably assembled on the second slide plate (42). The support plate (82) is fixed on the side of the second slide plate (42). The sealing cylinder (83) is fixed on the top surface of the support plate (82). The sliding plug (84) is sealingly slidably arranged inside the sealing cylinder (83). One end of the connecting rod (85) is fixedly connected to the sliding plug (84), and the other end of the connecting rod (85) extends to the outside of the sealing cylinder (83) and is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate (81). The sliding plug (84) and the inner surface of the sealing cylinder (83) are connected by a first spring (86).

5. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The one-way locking assembly comprises an oil storage tank (91), a mounting tube (92) and a one-way valve (93); the oil storage tank (91) is arranged on the cutting device (1); one end of the mounting tube (92) is connected to the sealing cylinder (83), and the other end is connected to the oil storage tank (91); the one-way valve (93) is installed on the mounting tube (92); and the one-way valve (93) limits the oil to enter only the sealing cylinder (83).

6. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plugging assembly comprises a fixed cylinder (101), a through port (102), a plugging frame (103), a plugging core (105) and a return pipe (107); the fixed cylinder (101) is fixed to an end of the sealing cylinder (83) away from the second clamping plate (81), and the fixed cylinder (101) and the sealing cylinder (83) are connected; the through port (102) is provided at an end of the fixed cylinder (101) away from the sealing cylinder (83); the plugging frame (103) is fixed inside the fixed cylinder (101); and the plugging frame (103) is provided with a plugging core (105) and a return pipe (107); An oil hole (104) is provided, the plugging core (105) is connected to the plugging frame (103) via a second spring (106), the plugging core (105) is arranged opposite to the oil hole (104), and the shape of the plugging core (105) is adapted to the plugging frame (103), one end of the return pipe (107) is connected to the fixed cylinder (101), and the other end is connected to the oil storage tank (91), and the connection position between the return pipe (107) and the fixed cylinder (101) is located between the plugging frame (103) and the through port (102).

7. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The push-up assembly comprises a mounting frame (111), an outer cylinder (112) and a push rod (113); the mounting frame (111) is fixed on the cutting device (1); the outer cylinder (112) is fixed to an end of the mounting frame (111) away from the cutting device (1); the push rod (113) is movably inserted into the outer cylinder (112), and one end of the push rod (113) extends to the outside of the outer cylinder (112); the outer cylinder (112) and the push rod (113) are connected via a third spring (114); and the push rod (113) is arranged opposite to the through port (102).

8. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a linear driving module (121), a push plate (123) and a baffle (124); the linear driving module (121) is arranged on a first slide plate (41) and a second slide plate (42); a linear slide seat (122) for linear movement is provided on the linear driving module (121); the push plate (123) is fixed on the side of the linear slide seat (122); the baffle (124) is fixed on the top surface of the second clamping plate (81); the push plate (123) is arranged opposite to the baffle (124); and the bottom surface of the push plate (123) is flush with the top surface of the second clamping plate (81).

9. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises two fixed plates (131), a transverse plate (132), a sliding frame (133) and a micro switch (134); the two fixed plates (131) are respectively fixed at two ends of the linear drive module (121); the transverse plate (132) is fixed between the two fixed plates (131); the sliding frame (133) is slidably sleeved on the transverse plate (132); the micro switch (134) is installed on the bottom surface of the sliding frame (133); and the micro switch (134) is arranged opposite to the push plate (123).

10. The plate cutting device capable of automatic feeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises an opening (135), a clamping block (136), an assembly frame (137) and a vertical rod (138); the opening (135) is provided on the top surface of the sliding frame (133); the clamping block (136) is arranged in the opening (135); the assembly frame (137) is fixed on the top surface of the sliding frame (133); and the assembly frame (137) is in a U-shaped structure; the clamping block (136) and the assembly frame (137) are connected via a fourth spring (139); a hole is provided on the assembly frame (137) and is arranged opposite to the opening (135); the vertical rod (138) is slidably arranged in the hole; and the bottom end of the vertical rod (138) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (136).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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