Method and apparatus in node used for wireless communication

By adjusting the road loss estimation and enhancing the PHR mechanism in 5G-Advanced and 6G systems, the problem of performance optimization in asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment scenarios is solved, and more accurate road loss change comparison and PHR are achieved, improving uplink transmission performance and system efficiency.

CN119815533APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11HONOR DEVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410527715.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In 5G-Advanced and future 6G systems, in asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment scenarios, the road loss estimation and enhanced power overhead space reporting (PHR) mechanism need to be adjusted to optimize uplink and downlink performance.

Method used

By sending a signal indicating the first PHR, transmitted on the PUSCH, the first PHR is transmitted based on the first PUSCH and triggered by events in the first set of events, including the change between the first reference loss and the second reference loss exceeds a threshold. The second reference road loss is the road loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with the road loss offset.

Benefits of technology

More accurate comparison of path loss change and PHR is achieved, uplink transmission performance is improved, system efficiency is improved, power consumption is reduced, and system design is simplified.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and an apparatus in a node used for wireless communication. The first processor sends a first signal, the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH; wherein the first PHR is triggered by one event in a first event set, the first event set comprises a first event, the first event comprises that the change between first reference path loss and second reference path loss exceeds a first threshold value, the first reference path loss is the currently measured path loss, and the second reference path loss is the currently measured path loss. The first reference path loss depends on measurement for a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is the path loss measured in the latest PHR transmission meeting a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset. According to the invention, the uplink transmission performance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a transmission method and device in a wireless communication system, and more particularly to a method and device related to PHR (Power Headroom Report) in a wireless communication system. Background Art

[0002] Uplink power control and power headroom report (PHR) are important technical means in 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) LTE (Long-term Evolution) system and NR (New Radio) system. Uplink transmit power is adjusted by open-loop and closed-loop methods to minimize interference to other users while meeting the receive power requirements. By reporting the power headroom, the network side can optimize uplink resource allocation.

[0003] Multi-antenna technology is another key technology in 3GPP LTE system and NR system. Additional spatial degrees of freedom are obtained by configuring multiple antennas at communication nodes, such as base stations or UE (User Equipment). Multiple antennas use beamforming to form beams pointing in a specific direction to improve communication quality. When multiple antennas belong to multiple TRPs (Transmitter Receiver Points) / panels, additional diversity gain can be obtained by utilizing the spatial differences between different TRPs / panels. Starting from NR R (Release) 15, 3GPP introduced a variety of different multi-antenna technologies, such as beam management based on TCI (Transmission configuration indicator) state, transmission based on multiple TRPs and unified TCI (unified TCI) architecture, etc., to continuously optimize the performance of multi-antenna systems. Summary of the invention

[0004] Compared with 5G systems, 5G-Advanced and future 6G systems will adopt more new technologies and support more complex application scenarios. In order to further optimize the performance of uplink and downlink, asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment is proposed. In an asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment, the TRP for providing uplink services will be different from the TRP for providing downlink services. The applicant has found through research that in this scenario, the path loss estimate obtained through the downlink reference signal needs to be adjusted, so the PHR reporting mechanism also needs to be enhanced.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present application discloses a solution. It should be noted that in the description of the present application, although asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment is used as an example, the present application is also applicable to other scenarios, including but not limited to other beam management and multi-antenna application scenarios. Furthermore, the use of a unified solution for different scenarios (including but not limited to asymmetric uplink and downlink deployment and other beam management / multi-antenna application scenarios) also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of any node of the present application can be applied to any other node. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other.

[0006] As an embodiment, the interpretation of the terminology in the present application refers to the definition of the TS38 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.

[0007] The present application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0008] Sending a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel), the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on the first PUSCH;

[0009] Among them, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS (ReferenceSignal) resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0010] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to determine the path loss change in a scenario where the path loss offset is used. In the above method, the selection of the second reference path loss is linked to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, thereby solving this problem.

[0011] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: more accurate comparison of path loss changes, more accurate PHR, and improved uplink transmission performance.

[0012] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes dependence on a path loss offset.

[0013] As an embodiment, the essence of the above method includes: path losses obtained based on path loss reference signals that are both associated with path loss offset or are not associated with path loss offset can be compared together to see whether the path loss change is greater than a threshold.

[0014] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: monitoring the path loss change for the path loss reference signal associated with the path loss offset or the path loss reference signal not associated with the path loss offset, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, improving system efficiency and reducing power consumption.

[0015] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: independently monitoring the path loss changes of the TRP that only provides uplink services and the TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, optimizing the PHR and uplink transmission performance of different TRPs, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, and reducing power consumption.

[0016] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: using whether PHR transmission depends on path loss offset to distinguish the path loss for TRP that only provides uplink services and the path loss for TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, reducing signaling overhead and simplifying the design.

[0017] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes that the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0018] As an embodiment, the essence of the above method includes: path losses obtained based on path loss reference signals that are both associated with path loss offset or are not associated with path loss offset can be compared together to see whether the path loss change is greater than a threshold.

[0019] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: monitoring the path loss change for the path loss reference signal associated with the path loss offset or the path loss reference signal not associated with the path loss offset, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, improving system efficiency and reducing power consumption.

[0020] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: independently monitoring the path loss changes of the TRP that only provides uplink services and the TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, optimizing the PHR and uplink transmission performance of different TRPs, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, and reducing power consumption.

[0021] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: using whether the TCI state associated with the PHR is configured with a path loss offset to distinguish the path loss for the TRP that only provides uplink services and the path loss for the TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, reducing signaling overhead and having good flexibility.

[0022] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, the first condition includes being associated with a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0023] As an embodiment, the essence of the above method includes: path losses obtained based on path loss reference signals that are both associated with path loss offset or are not associated with path loss offset can be compared together to see whether the path loss change is greater than a threshold.

[0024] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: monitoring the path loss change for the path loss reference signal associated with the path loss offset or the path loss reference signal not associated with the path loss offset, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, improving system efficiency and reducing power consumption.

[0025] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: independently monitoring the path loss changes of the TRP that only provides uplink services and the TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, optimizing the PHR and uplink transmission performance of different TRPs, avoiding triggering unnecessary PHR, and reducing power consumption.

[0026] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: using the SRS resource set associated with the PHR to distinguish the path loss for the TRP that only provides uplink services and the path loss for the TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, reducing signaling overhead and having good backward compatibility.

[0027] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first event set includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0028] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: more accurate PHR, and improved overall system performance, especially uplink performance.

[0029] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that whether the first signal indicates the second PHR depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0030] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: avoiding unnecessary PHR reporting, saving uplink resources, and reducing UE power consumption.

[0031] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: implicitly indicating the PHR that needs to be reported through different events, saving signaling overhead.

[0032] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first PUSCH transmission is associated with a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set includes a target timer timeout, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated with a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated with the target SRS resource set.

[0033] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: timing the PHR reports associated with different SRS resource sets separately, optimizing the PHR reports associated with different SRS resource sets, and improving system performance.

[0034] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: separately timing the PHR of a TRP that only provides uplink services and the PHR of a TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, respectively optimizing the PHRs of different TRPs and optimizing system performance.

[0035] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: using different SRS resource sets to distinguish between TRPs that only provide uplink services and TRPs that provide both uplink and downlink services, simplifying system design, having good backward compatibility, and reducing signaling overhead.

[0036] The present application discloses a method used in a second node of wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0037] receiving a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH;

[0038] Among them, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0039] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes dependence on a path loss offset.

[0040] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes that the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0041] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, the first condition includes being associated with a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0042] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first event set includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0043] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that whether the first signal indicates the second PHR depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0044] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first PUSCH transmission is associated with a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set includes a target timer timeout, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated with a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated with the target SRS resource set.

[0045] The present application discloses a first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes:

[0046] A first processor sends a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH;

[0047] Among them, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0048] The present application discloses a second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes:

[0049] A second processor receives a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH;

[0050] Among them, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0051] As an embodiment, compared with the traditional solution, this application has the following advantages:

[0052] More accurate comparison of road loss changes, more accurate PHR;

[0053] Improved uplink performance;

[0054] Improved system efficiency and reduced power consumption;

[0055] Good backward compatibility reduces signaling overhead. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0056] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0057] Figure 1 A flow chart showing a first signal according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0058] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0059] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0060] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0061] Figure 5 A flow chart showing transmission according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0062] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing a first condition according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0063] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a PHR according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0064] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a PHR according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0065] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing a first path loss and a path loss offset according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0066] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing a method of satisfying the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0067] Fig.11 A schematic diagram showing a first condition according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0068] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing a method of satisfying the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0069] Fig.13 A schematic diagram showing a first condition according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0070] Fig.14 A schematic diagram showing a method of satisfying the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0071] Fig.15 A schematic diagram showing a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0072] Fig.16 A schematic diagram showing a second event according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0073] Fig.17 A schematic diagram of a second PHR according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0074] Fig.18 A schematic diagram showing whether a first signal indicates a second PHR according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0075] Fig.19 A schematic diagram showing a first PUSCH transmission associated with a target SRS resource set according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0076] Fig. 20 A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0077] Fig.21A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0078] The technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. Based on considerations such as flexibility, complexity, overhead, and compatibility, those skilled in the art are motivated to flexibly combine the embodiments in different drawings without conflict, for example (but not limited to) the attached drawings. Figure 1 The embodiments and appendix Figure 5 -Attached Fig.19 The embodiments in Figure 5 The embodiments and appendix Figure 6 -Attached Fig.19 The embodiments in , etc.

[0079] Example 1

[0080] Embodiment 1 illustrates a flow chart of a first signal according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown in the attached Figure 1 In the illustrated 100, each box represents a step. In particular, the order of the steps in the boxes does not represent a specific time sequence between the steps.

[0081] In embodiment 1, the first node in the present application sends a first signal in step 101, the first signal is transmitted on PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is based on the first PUSCH transmission; wherein, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0082] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a baseband signal.

[0083] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a wireless signal.

[0084] As an embodiment, the first signal includes a radio frequency signal.

[0085] As an embodiment, the first signal carries a MAC CE (Medium Access Control layer Control Element).

[0086] As an embodiment, the first signal carries a MAC CE for PHR.

[0087] As an embodiment, the first signal is a MAC CE.

[0088] As an embodiment, the first signal is a MAC CE for PHR.

[0089] As an embodiment, the first signal carries a first MAC CE, and a field of the first MAC CE indicates the first PHR.

[0090] As an embodiment, a Power Headroom field of the first MAC CE indicates the first PHR.

[0091] As an embodiment, the first signal is sent on a first cell, and the first PHR is a PHR reported for the first cell.

[0092] As an embodiment, the first signal is sent on a first cell, and the first PHR is a PHR reported for another cell different from the first cell.

[0093] As an embodiment, the first signal indicates the cell to which the first PHR is directed.

[0094] As an embodiment, the first signal carries a first MAC CE, and the first MAC CE indicates the cell to which the first PHR targets.

[0095] As an embodiment, the first PHR is a PHR reported for a second cell, and the first signal indicates the second cell.

[0096] As an embodiment, the first signal carries a first MAC CE, and the first MAC CE indicates the second cell.

[0097] As an embodiment, the second cell is a cell different from the first cell.

[0098] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) transmission is an actual (actual / real) PUSCH transmission or a reference (reference) PUSCH transmission.

[0099] As an embodiment, the definition of the actual PUSCH transmission and the reference PUSCH transmission refers to 3GPP TS38.213 and 3GPP TS38.321.

[0100] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal.

[0101] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal is different from the first PUSCH transmission.

[0102] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first PUSCH transmission is a PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal.

[0103] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal is another PUSCH transmission different from the first PUSCH transmission.

[0104] As an embodiment, the meaning that the first PHR is based on the first PUSCH transmission includes: the first PHR is the PHR reported for the first PUSCH transmission.

[0105] As an embodiment, the meaning that the first PHR is based on the first PUSCH transmission includes: the first PHR is obtained on the basis of assuming that the first PUSCH is transmitted.

[0106] As an embodiment, the meaning that the first PHR is based on the first PUSCH transmission includes: the transmission power of the first PHR and the first PUSCH transmission depends on the same power control parameter group.

[0107] As an embodiment, the power control parameter group includes part or all of P0, alpha, path loss reference RS (path loss reference RS) or closed loop index (closed loop index).

[0108] As an embodiment, the closed-loop index refers to the index of the power control adjustment state (PowerControlAdjustmentStates).

[0109] As an embodiment, the definitions of P0, alpha, path loss reference RS and closed-loop index refer to 3GPP TS38.331 and 3GPP TS38.213.

[0110] As an embodiment, the path loss reference RS refers to RS resources used for path loss estimation.

[0111] As an embodiment, the meaning that the first PHR is based on the first PUSCH transmission includes: the first PHR depends on the bandwidth allocated to the first PUSCH transmission.

[0112] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission.

[0113] As an embodiment, the unit of the first PHR is dB.

[0114] As an embodiment, the first PHR is a first type (type 1) PHR.

[0115] As an embodiment, the definition of the first type of PHR refers to 3GPP TS38.213 and 3GPP TS38.321.

[0116] As an embodiment, the first event set includes one or more events.

[0117] As an embodiment, the first event set includes only one event.

[0118] As a preferred embodiment, the first event set includes multiple events.

[0119] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by an event in the first event set

[0120] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by multiple events in the first event set.

[0121] As a preferred embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by any event in the first event set.

[0122] As an embodiment, the occurrence of any event in the first event set triggers the first PHR.

[0123] As an embodiment, when any event in the first event set occurs, the first PHR is triggered.

[0124] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered in response to the occurrence of any event in the first event set.

[0125] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered with the occurrence of any event in the first event set.

[0126] As an embodiment, the occurrence of an event in the first event set triggers the first PHR.

[0127] As an embodiment, when one event in the first event set occurs, the first PHR is triggered.

[0128] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered in response to an event in the first event set occurring.

[0129] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered with the occurrence of an event in the first event set.

[0130] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by the first event.

[0131] As an embodiment, the first PHR is triggered by another event in the first event set that is different from the first event.

[0132] As an embodiment, the first event is that a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeds the first threshold.

[0133] As an embodiment, the first event includes that a third timer times out (expires) and a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeds the first threshold.

[0134] As an embodiment, the first event is that a third timer expires and a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeds the first threshold.

[0135] As an embodiment, the third timer is configured by RRC (Radio Resource Control) IE (Information Element).

[0136] As an embodiment, the third timer is configured by an RRC IE that controls power headroom reporting.

[0137] As an embodiment, the third timer is configured by an RRC IE whose name includes "PHR-Config".

[0138] As an embodiment, the third timer is phr-ProhibitTimer.

[0139] As an embodiment, the definition of the phr-ProhibitTimer refers to 3GPP TS38.321 and 3GPP TS38.331.

[0140] As an embodiment, the timeout of the third timer includes that the third timer has timed out.

[0141] As an embodiment, the third timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) process of a PHR.

[0142] As an embodiment, if a PHR is triggered and not revoked, and the allocated uplink resources can accommodate the MAC CE for the PHR, the third timer is started or restarted as a result of the logical channel prioritization process.

[0143] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by a higher layer parameter.

[0144] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by RRC IE.

[0145] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by an RRC IE that controls spatial reporting on the power header.

[0146] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by an RRC IE whose name includes "PHR-Config".

[0147] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange".

[0148] As an embodiment, the first threshold is configured by a higher layer parameter "phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange".

[0149] As an embodiment, the change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeding the first threshold means that an absolute value of a difference between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss is greater than the first threshold.

[0150] As a preferred embodiment, the first reference path loss is the path loss currently measured.

[0151] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss is a path loss obtained by measuring RS resources currently used for path loss estimation at a current time.

[0152] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is the RS resource currently used for path loss estimation.

[0153] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a downlink RS resource.

[0154] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a downlink RS resource used for path loss estimation.

[0155] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) resource.

[0156] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a SS / PBCH Block (Synchronization Signal / Physical Broadcast Channel Block) resource.

[0157] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS resource or a SS / PBCH Block resource.

[0158] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is one of a plurality of RS resources for path loss estimation, and at least one of the plurality of RS resources for path loss estimation is associated with a path loss offset.

[0159] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate.

[0160] As an embodiment, the unit of the first reference path loss is dB.

[0161] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate in dB.

[0162] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate expressed in dB.

[0163] As an embodiment, the first node obtains the first reference path loss by measuring the RS transmitted in the first RS resource.

[0164] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss is equal to the first RS power minus the first RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power); the first RS power is configured at a higher layer, and the first RSRP is obtained by measuring the RS in the first RS resource.

[0165] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is not associated with a path loss offset, and the first reference path loss is equal to the first RS power minus the first RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power); the first RS power is configured at a higher layer, and the first RSRP is obtained by measuring the RS in the first RS resource.

[0166] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss is equal to the first RS power minus the first RSRP plus a path loss offset; the first RS power is configured at a higher layer, and the first RSRP is obtained by measuring the RS in the first RS resource.

[0167] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first reference path loss is equal to the first RS power minus the first RSRP plus the path loss offset; the first RS power is configured at a higher layer, and the first RSRP is obtained by measuring the RS in the first RS resource.

[0168] As an embodiment, the first RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ss-PBCH-BlockPower".

[0169] As an embodiment, the first RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower".

[0170] As an embodiment, the first RS power is configured jointly by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter whose name includes "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0171] As an embodiment, the first RS power is configured jointly by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0172] As an embodiment, the most recent (last) PHR transmission refers to the previous PHR transmission.

[0173] As an embodiment, the most recent (last) PHR transmission refers to the last PHR transmission that meets the first condition.

[0174] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0175] As an embodiment, the measurement of the path loss in the most recent PHR transmission is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0176] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission is earlier than the first PHR.

[0177] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission refers to a most recent PHR transmission that is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0178] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission is the most recent PHR transmission among PHR transmissions that meet the first condition and are earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0179] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission refers to a most recent PHR transmission earlier than the first PHR.

[0180] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission is the most recent PHR transmission among PHR transmissions that meet the first condition and are earlier than the first PHR.

[0181] As an embodiment, the second reference path loss relies on measurement of a third RS resource.

[0182] As an embodiment, the third RS resource is the RS resource used for path loss estimation in the most recent PHR transmission.

[0183] As an embodiment, the third RS resource and the first RS resource are both associated with a path loss offset.

[0184] As an embodiment, the third RS resource and the first RS resource are both associated with the same path loss offset.

[0185] As an embodiment, neither the third RS resource nor the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0186] As an embodiment, the third RS resource is a downlink RS resource.

[0187] As an embodiment, the third RS resource is a downlink RS resource used for path loss estimation.

[0188] As an embodiment, the third RS resource is a CSI-RS resource.

[0189] As an embodiment, the third RS resource is a SS / PBCH Block resource.

[0190] As an embodiment, the third RS resource is a CSI-RS resource or a SS / PBCH Block resource.

[0191] As an embodiment, the second reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate.

[0192] As an embodiment, the unit of the second reference path loss is dB.

[0193] As an embodiment, the second reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate in dB.

[0194] As an embodiment, the second reference path loss is a downlink path loss estimate expressed in dB.

[0195] As an embodiment, the first node obtains the second reference path loss by measuring the RS transmitted in the third RS resource.

[0196] As an embodiment, the second reference path loss is equal to the third RS power minus the third RSRP; the third RS power is configured by a higher layer, and the third RSRP is obtained by measuring the RS in the third RS resource.

[0197] As an embodiment, the second reference path loss is equal to the third RS power minus the third RSRP plus a path loss offset; the third RS power is configured by a higher layer, and the third RSRP is obtained by measuring the RS in the third RS resource.

[0198] As an embodiment, the third RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ss-PBCH-BlockPower".

[0199] As an embodiment, the third RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower".

[0200] As an embodiment, the third RS power is configured jointly by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter whose name includes "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0201] As an embodiment, the third RS power is configured jointly by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0202] As an embodiment, the third RS power is the first RS power.

[0203] As an embodiment, the third RS power and the first RS power are configured separately.

[0204] As an embodiment, the third RS resource is the first RS resource.

[0205] As an embodiment, the third RS resource is different from the first RS resource.

[0206] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are RS resources used for path loss estimation in the same cell.

[0207] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are RS resources used for path loss estimation in different cells.

[0208] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are RS resources used for path loss estimation in different cells in the same cell group.

[0209] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are RS resources used for path loss estimation of a cell belonging to the same MAC entity.

[0210] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are configured for the same cell.

[0211] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are configured for different cells.

[0212] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are configured to different cells in the same cell group.

[0213] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the third RS resource are configured for cells belonging to the same MAC entity.

[0214] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are two different path loss estimates obtained based on the same RS resource.

[0215] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on different RS resources.

[0216] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on RS resources used for path loss estimation in the same cell.

[0217] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on RS resources used for path loss estimation in different cells.

[0218] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on RS resources used for path loss estimation of different cells in the same cell group.

[0219] As an embodiment, the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss are path loss estimates obtained based on RS resources used for path loss estimation of a cell belonging to the same MAC entity.

[0220] As an embodiment, the same cell group is MCG (Master Cell Group) or SCG (Secondary Cell Group).

[0221] As an embodiment, the definitions of the MCG and the SCG refer to 3GPP TS38.331.

[0222] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0223] As an embodiment, the meaning of an RS resource being associated with a path loss offset includes: the path loss offset is configured for the RS resource.

[0224] As an embodiment, if a path loss offset is configured for an RS resource, the path loss offset is used by the uplink transmission using the RS resource for path loss estimation to adjust the path loss estimation obtained based on the RS resource.

[0225] As an embodiment, the meaning of associating one RS resource with one path loss offset includes: the one path loss offset is used to adjust the path loss estimation obtained based on the one RS resource.

[0226] As an embodiment, the meaning of an RS resource being associated with a path loss offset includes: the path loss offset is configured for a TCI state, and the RS resource is an RS resource used for path loss estimation in the TCI state.

[0227] As an embodiment, the association of an RS resource with a path loss offset means that the path loss offset and the RS resource are configured to the same TCI state.

[0228] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one RS resource is an RS resource used for path loss estimation in the same TCI state.

[0229] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the path loss offset is used to adjust the path loss estimation used in calculating the transmit power of the uplink transmission using the same TCI state.

[0230] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, for an uplink transmission using the same TCI state, the path loss offset is used to adjust the path loss estimate used to calculate the transmit power of the uplink transmission.

[0231] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, for an uplink transmission using the same TCI state, the path loss offset is used to adjust the path loss estimate obtained based on the RS resource, and the adjusted path loss estimate is used to calculate the transmit power of the uplink transmission.

[0232] As an embodiment, the meaning of an RS resource being associated with a path loss offset includes: the path loss offset is configured to a TCI state, and the RS resource used for path loss estimation in the TCI state is the RS resource.

[0233] As an embodiment, the RS resources used for path loss estimation in a TCI state refer to: the RS resources used for path loss estimation used when calculating the transmit power in the uplink transmission in the TCI state.

[0234] As an embodiment, the RS resources for path loss estimation of a TCI state refer to: the RS resources indicated by the field including "pathlossReferenceRS" in the name of the TCI-State IE or TCI-UL-State configuring the TCI state.

[0235] As an embodiment, the domain including "pathlossReferenceRS" in the name is the "pathlossReferenceRS-Id-r17" domain.

[0236] As an embodiment, the RS resources for path loss estimation of a TCI state refer to: the RS resources indicated by the field including "pathlossReferenceRS-Id" in the name of the TCI-State IE or TCI-UL-State configuring the TCI state.

[0237] As an embodiment, if a path loss offset is configured for a TCI state, the path loss offset is used to adjust the path loss estimate used in calculating the transmit power of the uplink transmission using the TCI state.

[0238] As an embodiment, if a path loss offset is configured for a TCI state, the path loss offset is used to adjust the path loss estimate obtained based on the RS resources used for path loss estimation in the calculation of the transmit power of the uplink transmission using the TCI state.

[0239] As an embodiment, if the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, the first PHR depends on the path loss offset.

[0240] As an embodiment, if the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, the TCI state associated with the first PHR is configured with the path loss offset.

[0241] As an embodiment, if the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, the first PHR is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0242] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes: depending on a path loss offset.

[0243] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes: a PHR depends on a path loss offset.

[0244] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes: the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0245] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes: a TCI state associated with a PHR is configured with a path loss offset.

[0246] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes: being associated with a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0247] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes: a PHR is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0248] Example 2

[0249] Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 2 shown.

[0250] Attached Figure 2The network architecture 200 is described. The network architecture 200 is a 5G NR (New Radio) / LTE (Long-Term Evolution) / LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) system, or the network architecture 200 is a 5G+ network architecture, or the network architecture 200 is a 6G network architecture, or the network architecture 200 is a network architecture adopted by 3GPP in the future evolution; the network architecture 200 may be called 5GS (5G System) / EPS (Evolved Packet System), or the network architecture 200 may be called 6GS (6G System); the network architecture 200 includes at least one of UE (User Equipment) 201, RAN (Radio Access Network) 202, core network 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220 and Internet service 230. The network architecture 200 may be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown, the network architecture 200 provides packet switching services, but it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the various concepts presented throughout this application can be extended to networks or other cellular networks that provide circuit switching services. The RAN includes a node 203. The RAN may also include other nodes 204. The node 203 provides user and control plane protocol terminations toward the UE 201. The node 203 may be connected to the other nodes 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul) / X2 interface. The node 203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a TRP (transmitting receiving node) or some other suitable terminology. The core network 210 is 5GC (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core), or the core network 210 is 6GC; the node 203 provides an access point to the core network 210 for the UE 201.Examples of UE201 include cellular phones, smart phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, non-terrestrial base station communications, satellite mobile communications, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players (e.g., MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, drones, aircraft, narrowband Internet of Things devices, machine type communication devices, land vehicles, cars, wearable devices, or any other similar functional devices. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable term. Node 203 is connected to the core network 210 via an S1 / NG interface. The core network 210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF214, S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212 and P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF213. MME / AMF / SMF211 is a control node that handles signaling between UE201 and the core network 210. Generally, MME / AMF / SMF211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocol) packets are transmitted through S-GW / UPF212, and S-GW / UPF212 itself is connected to P-GW / UPF213. P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. P-GW / UPF213 is connected to Internet service 230. The Internet service 230 includes the operator's corresponding Internet protocol service, which may specifically include the Internet, intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) and packet switching services.

[0251] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the UE201.

[0252] As an embodiment, the second node in the present application includes the node 203.

[0253] As an embodiment, the wireless link between the UE 201 and the node 203 includes a cellular network link.

[0254] As an embodiment, the sender of the first signal includes the UE201.

[0255] As an embodiment, the receiver of the first signal includes the node 203.

[0256] Example 3

[0257] Embodiment 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 3 shown.

[0258] Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 3 shown. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300, Figure 3The radio protocol architecture of the control plane 300 between a first communication node device (UE, gNB or RSU in V2X) and a second communication node device (gNB, UE or RSU in V2X), or between two UEs is shown with three layers: Layer 1, Layer 2 and Layer 3. Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to as PHY301 in this article. Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above PHY301 and is responsible for the link between the first communication node device and the second communication node device, or between two UEs. The L2 layer 305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which terminate at the second communication node device. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides support for inter-zone mobility of the first communication node device between the second communication node device. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ. The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in a cell between the first communication node devices. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (i.e., radio bearers) and configuring the lower layer using RRC signaling between the second communication node device and the first communication node device. The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes layer 1 (L1 layer) and layer 2 (L2 layer). The radio protocol architecture used for the first communication node device and the second communication node device in the user plane 350 is substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead.The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, which is responsible for mapping between QoS flows and data radio bearers (DRBs) to support the diversity of services. Although not shown in the figure, the first communication node device may have several upper layers above the L2 layer 355, including a network layer (e.g., an IP layer) terminated at the P-GW on the network side and an application layer terminated at the other end of the connection (e.g., a remote UE, a server, etc.).

[0259] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the first node in this application.

[0260] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the second node in this application.

[0261] As an embodiment, the higher layer in the present application refers to a layer above the physical layer.

[0262] As an embodiment, the first signal is generated in the MAC sublayer 302 or the MAC sublayer 352.

[0263] Example 4

[0264] Embodiment 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 4 Attached Figure 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 410 and a second communication device 450 communicating with each other in an access network.

[0265] The first communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receive processor 470 , a transmit processor 416 , a multi-antenna receive processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmit processor 471 , a transmitter / receiver 418 and an antenna 420 .

[0266] The second communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454 and an antenna 452.

[0267] In the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the first communication device 410, the upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements the functionality of the L2 layer. In DL (DownLink), the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocation to the second communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the second communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 450, as well as constellation mapping based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding on the coded and modulated symbols, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing to generate one or more parallel The transmit processor 416 then maps each parallel stream to a subcarrier, multiplexes the modulated symbols with a reference signal (e.g., a pilot) in the time domain and / or frequency domain, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a physical channel carrying a time domain multi-carrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs a transmit analog precoding / beamforming operation on the time domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides it to different antennas 420.

[0268] In the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the second communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its corresponding antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream and provides it to the receiving processor 456. The receiving processor 456 and the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. The multi-antenna receiving processor 458 performs a receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. The receiving processor 456 uses a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to convert the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain. In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receiving processor 456, wherein the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal is recovered after multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 to any parallel stream destined for the second communication device 450. The symbols on each parallel stream are demodulated and recovered in the receiving processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. The receiving processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the first communication device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements the functions of the L2 layer. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 storing program codes and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In DL, the controller / processor 459 provides multiplexing, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing between the transmission and logical channels to recover the upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for error detection using confirmation (ACK) and / or negative confirmation (NACK) protocols to support HARQ operations.

[0269] In the transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, at the second communication device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to the controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmission function at the first communication device 410 described in DL, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on the radio resource allocation of the first communication device 410, and implements L2 layer functions for the user plane and the control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the first communication device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing, and the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing. Then, the transmit processor 468 modulates the generated parallel stream into a multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol stream, which is then provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454 after analog precoding / beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream, and then provides it to the antenna 452.

[0270] In the transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, the function at the first communication device 410 is similar to the reception function at the second communication device 450 described in the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to the multi-antenna reception processor 472 and the reception processor 470. The reception processor 470 and the multi-antenna reception processor 472 jointly implement the functions of the L1 layer. The controller / processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller / processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 that stores program codes and data. The memory 476 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. The controller / processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transmission and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the second communication device 450. The upper layer data packets from the controller / processor 475 can be provided to the core network. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for error detection using an ACK and / or NACK protocol to support HARQ operations.

[0271] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory includes computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The second communication device 450 device at least: sends a first signal, the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH; wherein the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that satisfies a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0272] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, the action including: sending a first signal, the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is based on a first PUSCH transmission; wherein the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0273] As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory includes computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The first communication device 410 device at least: receives a first signal, the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH; wherein the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that satisfies a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0274] As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, the action including: receiving a first signal, the first signal being transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicating a first PHR, the first PHR being transmitted based on a first PUSCH; wherein the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set including a first event, the first event including a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss being a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss being dependent on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss being a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that satisfies a first condition, and the first condition being related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0275] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the second communication device 450.

[0276] As an embodiment, the second node in the present application includes the first communication device 410.

[0277] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, the multi-antenna transmit processor 457, the controller / processor 459, and the memory 460} is used to send the first signal in the present application; at least one of {the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receive processor 470, the multi-antenna receive processor 472, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to receive the first signal in the present application.

[0278] Example 5

[0279] Embodiment 5 illustrates a flow chart of transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 5 As shown in the attached Figure 5 In the embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are two communication nodes transmitted via an air interface, respectively, wherein the steps in the dotted box F51 are optional.

[0280] for First node U01 In step S5101, RS is received in a first RS resource; in step S5102, a first signal is sent.

[0281] for Second node N02 In step S5201, RS is sent in a first RS resource; in step S5202, a first signal is received.

[0282] In embodiment 5, the first signal is transmitted on PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH; the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0283] As an embodiment, the first node U01 is the first node in this application.

[0284] As an embodiment, the second node N02 is the second node in this application.

[0285] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N02 and the first node U01 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.

[0286] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N02 and the first node U01 includes a wireless interface between a relay node device and a user equipment.

[0287] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N02 and the first node U01 includes a wireless interface between user equipments.

[0288] As an embodiment, the second node N02 is a service cell maintaining base station of the first node U01.

[0289] As an embodiment, the steps in the dashed box F51 exist, and the method used in the first node U01 includes: receiving RS in the first RS resource.

[0290] As an embodiment, the steps in the dashed box F51 exist, and the method used in the second node N02 includes: sending RS in the first RS resource.

[0291] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is an RS resource used for path loss estimation.

[0292] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is the RS resource currently used for path loss estimation.

[0293] As an embodiment, the first node U01 obtains the first reference path loss by measuring the RS transmitted in the first RS resource.

[0294] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes dependence on a path loss offset.

[0295] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes that the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0296] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes being associated with a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0297] As an embodiment, the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first event set includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0298] As an embodiment, the first event set includes the first event and the second event.

[0299] As an embodiment, in addition to the first event and the second event, the first event set also includes at least one other event.

[0300] As an embodiment, whether the first signal indicates the second PHR depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0301] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second PHR is based on a second PUSCH transmission.

[0302] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second PHR depends on a second reference power and a second power threshold.

[0303] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, if the first signal indicates the second PHR, the second PHR and the first PHR are triggered by the same one or more events in the first event set.

[0304] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first PHR depends on the path loss offset, and the second PHR does not depend on the path loss offset.

[0305] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first PHR is a PHR associated with one of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set, and the second PHR is a PHR associated with the other of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set.

[0306] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is associated with a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set includes a target timer timeout, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated with a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated with the target SRS resource set.

[0307] Example 6

[0308] Embodiment 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 shown.

[0309] In Embodiment 6, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes dependence on a path loss offset.

[0310] As an embodiment, depending on a path loss offset means: a PHR depends on a path loss offset.

[0311] As an embodiment, a PHR depends on a reference power and a power threshold.

[0312] As an embodiment, the PHR is equal to the power threshold minus the reference power, the reference power is linearly related to the first path loss, the linear coefficient between the reference power and the first path loss is equal to the first coefficient, and the first coefficient is a non-negative real number less than or equal to 1.

[0313] As an embodiment, the unit of the power threshold is dBm.

[0314] As an embodiment, the power threshold is the maximum output power configured for the first node.

[0315] As an embodiment, the one power threshold is the maximum output power of the first node configured for PUSCH transmission opportunity i on carrier f serving cell c.

[0316] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on the one PHR is a PUSCH transmission in a PUSCH transmission opportunity i in a carrier f of a serving cell c.

[0317] As an embodiment, the power threshold is P CMAX,f,c (i).

[0318] As an embodiment, the power threshold is

[0319] As an example, the P CMAX,f,c For the definition of (i), see 3GPP TS38.213.

[0320] As an embodiment, the For the definition of , see 3GPP TS38.213.

[0321] As an embodiment, the first coefficient is configured by RRC signaling.

[0322] As an embodiment, the first coefficient is configured by a higher layer parameter.

[0323] As an embodiment, the first coefficient is configured by a higher layer parameter "alpha".

[0324] As an embodiment, the first coefficient is configured by a higher layer parameter including "alpha" in its name.

[0325] As an embodiment, the first coefficient is alpha.

[0326] As an embodiment, the definition of alpha refers to 3GPP TS38.331 and 3GPP TS38.213.

[0327] As an embodiment, the first coefficient is α b,f,c (j).

[0328] As an example, the α b,f,c For the definition of (j), see 3GPP TS38.213.

[0329] As an embodiment, the reference power is linearly correlated with the first component, and a linear coefficient between the reference power and the first component is equal to 1.

[0330] As an embodiment, the first component is configurable.

[0331] As an embodiment, the first component depends on the configuration of higher layer parameters.

[0332] As an embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter "P0".

[0333] As an embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter including "P0" in its name.

[0334] As an embodiment, the first component depends on higher layer parameters including "P0" and "PUSCH" in the name.

[0335] As an embodiment, the first component depends on a higher layer parameter whose name includes "P0" and "NominalWithoutGrant".

[0336] As an embodiment, the first component depends on higher layer parameters whose names include "P0", "Alpha" and "sets".

[0337] As an embodiment, the first component depends on higher layer parameters whose names include "P0", "PUSCH" and "AlphaSet".

[0338] As an embodiment, the first component is P0.

[0339] As an embodiment, the definition of P0 refers to 3GPP TS 38.331 and 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0340] As an embodiment, the first component is P 0_PUSCH,b,f,c (j).

[0341] As an example, the P 0_PUSCH,b,f,c For the definition of (j), see Section 7 of 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0342] As an embodiment, the reference power is linearly correlated with the second component, a linear coefficient between the reference power and the second component is equal to 1, and the second component is related to a bandwidth allocated to a PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based.

[0343] As an embodiment, the second component is related to the bandwidth expressed as the number of RBs (Resource Blocks) allocated to the PUSCH transmission based on the one PHR.

[0344] As an embodiment, the second component is equal to Said is the bandwidth expressed as the number of RBs, and μ is the SCS (Subcarrier spacing) configuration.

[0345] As an embodiment, the For the definition of and μ, refer to 3GPP TS 38.213.

[0346] As an embodiment, the RB includes a PRB (Physical resource block).

[0347] As an embodiment, the reference power is linearly correlated with the third component, the linear coefficient between the reference power and the third component is equal to 1, and the third component is related to the number of code blocks carried by the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based, the size of each code block carried by the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based, and the number of symbols and subcarriers allocated to the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based.

[0348] As an embodiment, the third component is Δ TF,b,f,c (i).

[0349] As an embodiment, the Δ TF,b,f,c For the definition of (i), see 3GPP TS38.213.

[0350] As an embodiment, the one reference power is linearly correlated with the fourth component, a linear coefficient between the one reference power and the fourth component is equal to 1, and the fourth component is a power control adjustment state.

[0351] As an embodiment, the fourth component is f b,f,c (i,l).

[0352] As an embodiment, the f b,f,c For the definition of (i, l), refer to 3GPP TS38.213.

[0353] As an embodiment, the fourth component is equal to the sum of at least one TPC (Transmit Power Control) command value.

[0354] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on the PHR is a PUSCH transmission in the uplink BWP (Bandwidth part) b of the carrier f of the serving cell c in the PUSCH transmission occasion i, using a parameter set configuration indexed as j and a PUSCH power control adjustment state indexed as l.

[0355] As an embodiment, the PHR is equal to the power threshold minus the reference power; the reference power and the first path loss, the first component, the second component, the third component and the fourth component are linearly correlated respectively; the linear coefficients between the reference power and the first component, the second component, the third component and the fourth component are respectively 1, and the linear coefficient between the reference power and the first path loss is the first coefficient; the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission.

[0356] As an embodiment, the PHR is equal to the power threshold minus the reference power; the reference power and the first path loss, the first component and the fourth component are linearly correlated; the linear coefficients between the reference power and the first component and the fourth component are 1 respectively, and the linear coefficient between the reference power and the first path loss is the first coefficient; the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0357] As an embodiment, the first path loss is a path loss estimate.

[0358] As an embodiment, the first path loss is a downlink path loss estimate.

[0359] As an embodiment, the unit of the first path loss is dB.

[0360] As an embodiment, the first path loss is a downlink path loss estimate in dB.

[0361] As an embodiment, the first path loss is a downlink path loss estimate expressed in dB.

[0362] As an embodiment, a PHR being dependent on a path loss offset includes: calculation of the PHR being dependent on the path loss offset.

[0363] As an embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes: the PHR depending on the reference power and the power threshold, and the reference power depending on the path loss offset.

[0364] As an embodiment, a PHR being dependent on a path loss offset includes: the PHR being dependent on a reference power and a power threshold, and calculation of the reference power being dependent on the path loss offset.

[0365] As an embodiment, a PHR depending on a path loss offset includes: a reference power used to calculate the one PHR depending on the one path loss offset.

[0366] As an embodiment, a PHR depends on a path loss offset, including: the PHR is equal to the power threshold minus the reference power, the reference power is linearly related to the first path loss, and the first path loss depends on the path loss offset.

[0367] As an embodiment, one PHR depending on one path loss offset includes: the first path loss used to calculate the one PHR depends on the one path loss offset.

[0368] As an embodiment, a PHR depends on a path loss offset, including: the PHR is equal to the power threshold minus the reference power, the reference power is linearly related to the first path loss, and the first path loss is equal to the sum of the second path loss and the path loss offset.

[0369] As an embodiment, a PHR depends on a path loss offset, including: the PHR is equal to the power threshold minus the reference power, the reference power is linearly related to the first path loss, and the first path loss is equal to the second path loss minus the path loss offset.

[0370] As an embodiment, the second path loss is a downlink path loss estimation.

[0371] As an embodiment, the unit of the second path loss is dB.

[0372] As an embodiment, the second path loss is a downlink path loss estimate in dB.

[0373] As an embodiment, the second path loss is a downlink path loss estimate expressed in dB.

[0374] As an embodiment, the second path loss is PL b,f,c (q d ).

[0375] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the q d It is the index of the RS resource used for path loss estimation in the transmission of the PHR.

[0376] As an example, the PL b,f,c (q d ) is defined in Section 7 of 3GPP TS38.213.

[0377] As an embodiment, the second path loss is equal to a given RS power minus a second RSRP; the given RS power is configured by a higher layer, and the second RSRP is obtained by measuring the RS in the RS resources used for path loss estimation in the transmission of the one PHR.

[0378] As an embodiment, the given RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ss-PBCH-BlockPower".

[0379] As an embodiment, the given RS power is configured by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower".

[0380] As an embodiment, the given RS power is configured jointly by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter whose name includes "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0381] As an embodiment, the given RS power is configured jointly by a higher layer parameter "ss-PBCH-BlockPower" and a higher layer parameter "powerControlOffsetSS".

[0382] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is a real number.

[0383] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is an integer.

[0384] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is configurable.

[0385] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is configured by a service cell of the first node.

[0386] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is configured for the first node.

[0387] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is configured by higher layer signaling.

[0388] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is configured by RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

[0389] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is configured by MAC CE.

[0390] As an embodiment, if the one PHR depends on the one path loss offset, the first path loss is equal to the sum of the second path loss and the one path loss offset.

[0391] As an embodiment, if the one PHR depends on the one path loss offset, the first path loss is equal to the second path loss minus the one path loss offset.

[0392] As an embodiment, if the one PHR does not depend on the one path loss offset, the first path loss is equal to the second path loss.

[0393] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include using whether to rely on path loss offset to distinguish the path loss for TRP that only provides uplink services and the path loss for TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, which simplifies system design and saves signaling overhead.

[0394] As an embodiment, if a power headroom of a PHR transmission depends on a path loss offset, the PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0395] As an embodiment, for a PHR transmission, if the path loss obtained based on the RS resources used for path loss estimation is used to calculate the power header space of the PHR transmission after being adjusted by a path loss offset, the PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0396] Example 7

[0397] Example 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of a PHR according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 shown.

[0398] In Example 7, the PHR is equal to the power threshold minus the reference power; the reference power is linearly correlated with the first path loss, the first component, the second component, the third component and the fourth component; the linear coefficients between the reference power and the first component, the second component, the third component and the fourth component are 1 respectively, and the linear coefficient between the reference power and the first path loss is the first coefficient.

[0399] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission.

[0400] Example 8

[0401] Embodiment 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of a PHR according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 shown.

[0402] In Example 8, the PHR is equal to the power threshold minus the reference power; the reference power and the first path loss, the first component and the fourth component are linearly correlated; the linear coefficients between the reference power and the first component and the fourth component are 1 respectively, and the linear coefficient between the reference power and the first path loss is the first coefficient.

[0403] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0404] Example 9

[0405] Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first path loss and a path loss offset according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 shown.

[0406] In Embodiment 9, the first path loss is equal to the sum of the second path loss and the one path loss offset.

[0407] As an embodiment, the path loss offset is a positive integer, and the first path loss is equal to the sum of the second path loss and the path loss offset.

[0408] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is a negative integer, and the first path loss is equal to the sum of the second path loss and the one path loss offset.

[0409] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is a positive real number, and the first path loss is equal to the sum of the second path loss and the one path loss offset.

[0410] As an embodiment, the one path loss offset is a negative real number, and the first path loss is equal to the sum of the second path loss and the one path loss offset.

[0411] Example 10

[0412] Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram satisfying the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 shown.

[0413] In Embodiment 10, if a power headroom of a PHR transmission depends on a path loss offset, the PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0414] As an embodiment, for a PHR transmission, if the path loss obtained based on the RS resources used for path loss estimation is used to calculate the power header space of the PHR transmission after being adjusted by a path loss offset, the PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0415] Embodiment 11

[0416] Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.11 shown.

[0417] In Embodiment 11, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes that the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0418] As an embodiment, the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, which means that a TCI state associated with a PHR is configured with a path loss offset.

[0419] As an embodiment, the TCI state includes the TCI state configured by the TCI-State IE.

[0420] As an embodiment, the TCI state includes the TCI state configured by the TCI-UL-State IE.

[0421] As an embodiment, the TCI state includes the TCI state configured by the TCI-State IE and the TCI state configured by the TCI-UL-State IE.

[0422] As an embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "dl-OrJointTCI-StateList".

[0423] As an embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state configured by a higher layer parameter whose name includes "ul-TCI-StateList".

[0424] As an embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state of a higher layer parameter configuration whose name includes "dl-OrJointTCI-StateList" and a TCI state of a higher layer parameter configuration whose name includes "ul-TCI-StateList".

[0425] As an embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state identified by TCI-StateId.

[0426] As an embodiment, the TCI state includes a TCI state identified by TCI-UL-StateId or TCI-UL-StateId-r17.

[0427] As an embodiment, the TCI state associated with a PHR includes: the TCI state of the RS resources used for path loss estimation in the transmission of the PHR.

[0428] As an embodiment, a TCI state associated with a PHR includes: an RS resource used for path loss estimation in the transmission of the PHR is an RS resource used for path loss estimation in a TCI state, and the TCI state is a TCI state associated with the PHR.

[0429] As an embodiment, the TCI state associated with a PHR includes: the TCI state of the PUSCH transmission carrying the PHR.

[0430] As an embodiment, a TCI state associated with a PHR includes: a TCI state of a PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based.

[0431] As an embodiment, a TCI state associated with a PHR includes: the PHR is based on an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the actual PUSCH transmission.

[0432] As an embodiment, a TCI state associated with a PHR includes: the PHR is based on a reference PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the reference PUSCH transmission.

[0433] As an embodiment, if a TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, the path loss offset configured for the TCI state is used to adjust the path loss estimate obtained based on the RS resources used for path loss estimation of the TCI state.

[0434] As an embodiment, if a TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, the path loss offset configured for the TCI state is used to adjust the path loss estimate used in the calculation of the transmit power of the uplink transmission using the TCI state.

[0435] As an embodiment, if a TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, for an uplink transmission using the TCI state, the path loss offset configured for the TCI state is used to adjust the path loss estimate used to calculate the transmit power of the uplink transmission.

[0436] As an embodiment, if a TCI state is configured with a path loss offset, for an uplink transmission using the TCI state, the path loss offset configured for the TCI state is used to adjust the path loss estimate obtained based on the RS resources used for path loss estimation of the TCI state, and the adjusted path loss estimate is used to calculate the transmit power of the uplink transmission.

[0437] As an embodiment, a TCI state is not configured with a path loss offset, which means that a path loss estimate obtained based on RS resources for path loss estimation of the TCI state is not adjusted.

[0438] As an embodiment, a TCI state is not configured with a path loss offset, which means that a path loss estimate obtained based on RS resources for path loss estimation of the TCI state is not adjusted by the path loss offset.

[0439] As an embodiment, a TCI state is not configured with a path loss offset, which means that the path loss estimate used in the calculation of the transmit power of the uplink transmission using the TCI state is not adjusted by the path loss offset.

[0440] As an embodiment, a TCI state is not configured with a path loss offset, which means that for an uplink transmission using the TCI state, the path loss estimate obtained based on the RS resources used for path loss estimation in the TCI state is not adjusted by the path loss offset when used to calculate the transmit power of the uplink transmission.

[0441] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include using whether the adopted TCI state is configured with a path loss offset to distinguish between a TRP that only provides uplink services and a TRP that provides both uplink and downlink services, thereby simplifying system design and saving signaling overhead.

[0442] As an embodiment, for a PHR transmission based on a given PUSCH transmission, if the TCI state of the given PUSCH transmission is configured with a path loss offset, the PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0443] Example 12

[0444] Embodiment 12 illustrates a schematic diagram satisfying the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 shown.

[0445] In Embodiment 12, for a PHR transmission based on a given PUSCH transmission, if the TCI state of the given PUSCH transmission is configured with a path loss offset, the PHR transmission satisfies the first condition.

[0446] Embodiment 13

[0447] Embodiment 13 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.13 shown.

[0448] In Embodiment 13, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, the first condition includes being associated with a first SRS resource set, and a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0449] As an embodiment, being associated with the first SRS resource set means: a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set.

[0450] As an embodiment, one PHR being associated with one SRS resource set means that: the PUSCH transmission based on the one PHR is associated with the one SRS resource set.

[0451] As an embodiment, a PHR being associated with the first SRS resource set means that: the PUSCH transmission based on the PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set.

[0452] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set is an SRS resource set.

[0453] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set is identified by an SRS-ResourceSetId.

[0454] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set includes at least one SRS resource.

[0455] As an embodiment, any SRS resource in the first SRS resource set is identified by an SRS-ResourceId.

[0456] As an embodiment, any SRS resource in the first SRS resource set is configured with one or more SRS ports.

[0457] As an embodiment, the SRS resource includes SRS.

[0458] As an embodiment, the SRS resource includes an SRS port.

[0459] As an embodiment, the SRS resource includes an antenna port.

[0460] As an embodiment, the meaning that a PUSCH transmission based on a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set includes: the antenna port of the PUSCH transmission based on the PHR depends on the SRS port of at least one SRS resource in the first SRS resource set.

[0461] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the antenna port of the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based depends on the SRS port of at least one SRS resource in the first SRS resource set.

[0462] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on the one PHR is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node sends the PUSCH transmission based on the one PHR using the same antenna port as (one or more) SRS ports of at least one SRS resource in the first SRS resource set.

[0463] As an embodiment, the meaning that a PUSCH transmission based on a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set includes: a spatial filter of the PUSCH transmission based on the PHR depends on the first SRS resource set.

[0464] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on the one PHR is an actual PUSCH transmission, and a spatial filter of the PUSCH transmission based on the one PHR depends on the first SRS resource set.

[0465] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node uses the same spatial filter to send the SRS in the first SRS resource set and to send the PUSCH transmission based on which the one PHR is based.

[0466] As an embodiment, the meaning that a PUSCH transmission based on a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set includes: a TCI state of the PUSCH transmission based on the PHR is the same as a TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0467] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is the same as the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0468] As an embodiment, the meaning of a PUSCH transmission based on a PHR being associated with the first SRS resource set includes: the transmission power of the PUSCH transmission based on the PHR depends on the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0469] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the transmission power of the PUSCH transmission on which the PHR is based depends on the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0470] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set, which means that the PHR depends on the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0471] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the one PHR depends on a power control parameter group indicated by a TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0472] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the one PHR depends on a power control parameter group indicated by a TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0473] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node calculates the one PHR using a power control parameter group indicated by a TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0474] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission on which the one PHR is based is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the first node calculates the one PHR using a power control parameter group indicated by a TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0475] As an embodiment, the power control parameter group includes part or all of P0, alpha, path loss reference RS or closed-loop index.

[0476] As an embodiment, the first component depends on P0 indicated by the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0477] As an embodiment, the first coefficient is equal to the alpha indicated by the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0478] As an embodiment, the RS resource used for path loss estimation in the transmission of the one PHR is a path loss reference RS indicated by the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0479] As an embodiment, the closed loop index (closedloopindex) indicated by the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is a first index, and the fourth component is a power control adjustment state whose corresponding index is equal to the first index.

[0480] As an embodiment, the PUSCH transmission based on a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set, which means that the PHR is dependent on the path loss offset configured by the TCI state of the first SRS resource set.

[0481] As an embodiment, the power control parameter group includes path loss offset.

[0482] As an embodiment, the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset, and if a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set, the transmission of the PHR satisfies the first condition.

[0483] Embodiment 14

[0484] Embodiment 14 illustrates a schematic diagram satisfying the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.14 shown.

[0485] In Embodiment 14, the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset, and if a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set, the transmission of the PHR satisfies the first condition.

[0486] As an embodiment, the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset, and if a PUSCH transmission based on a PHR is associated with the first SRS resource set, the transmission of the PHR satisfies the first condition.

[0487] Embodiment 15

[0488] Embodiment 15 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.15 shown.

[0489] In Embodiment 15, the first reference path loss is the currently measured path loss, and the second reference path loss is the path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets the first condition.

[0490] As an embodiment, the most recent (last) PHR transmission refers to the previous PHR transmission.

[0491] As an embodiment, the most recent (last) PHR transmission refers to the last PHR transmission that meets the first condition.

[0492] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0493] As an embodiment, the measurement of the path loss in the most recent PHR transmission is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0494] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission is earlier than the first PHR.

[0495] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission refers to a most recent PHR transmission that is earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0496] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission is the most recent PHR transmission among PHR transmissions that meet the first condition and are earlier than the measurement of the first reference path loss.

[0497] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission refers to a most recent PHR transmission earlier than the first PHR.

[0498] As an embodiment, the most recent PHR transmission is the most recent PHR transmission among PHR transmissions that meet the first condition and are earlier than the first PHR.

[0499] As an embodiment, the embodiments of the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss refer to Embodiment 1.

[0500] Example 16

[0501] Embodiment 16 illustrates a schematic diagram of a second event according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.16 shown.

[0502] In Embodiment 16, the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first event set includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0503] As an embodiment, the first PHR is a PHR.

[0504] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is a path loss offset.

[0505] As an embodiment, an embodiment in which a PHR depends on a path loss offset refers to Embodiment 6.

[0506] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is a real number.

[0507] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is an integer.

[0508] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configurable.

[0509] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured by a serving cell of the first node.

[0510] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured for the first node.

[0511] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured by higher layer signaling.

[0512] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured by RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

[0513] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is configured by MAC CE.

[0514] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is received via MAC CE.

[0515] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is received through RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.

[0516] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is received via MAC CE or RRC signaling.

[0517] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0518] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is an update of the path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0519] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is the most recently updated path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0520] As an embodiment, an embodiment of associating an RS resource with a path loss offset refers to embodiment 1.

[0521] As an embodiment, the second event includes receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0522] As an embodiment, the second event includes receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0523] As an embodiment, the second event includes receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0524] As an embodiment, the second event is receiving the first path loss offset.

[0525] As an embodiment, the second event is receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0526] As an embodiment, the second event is receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0527] As an embodiment, the second event is receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0528] As an embodiment, the second event includes that a third timer times out (expires) and the first path loss offset is received.

[0529] As an embodiment, the second event includes the timing out of a third timer and receiving a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0530] As an embodiment, the second event includes the timing out of a third timer and receiving an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0531] As an embodiment, the second event includes the expiration of a third timer and the receipt of a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0532] As an embodiment, the second event is the timing out of the third timer and the reception of the first path loss offset.

[0533] As an embodiment, the second event is the expiration of the third timer and the reception of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0534] As an embodiment, the second event is the expiration of a third timer and the receipt of an update of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0535] As an embodiment, the second event is the expiration of the third timer and the reception of the configuration or reconfiguration of the path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0536] As an embodiment, the third timer is RRC configured.

[0537] As an embodiment, the third timer is an RRC configuration for controlling spatial reporting of the power header.

[0538] As an embodiment, the third timer is phr-ProhibitTimer.

[0539] As an embodiment, the definition of the phr-ProhibitTimer refers to 3GPP TS38.321 and TS38.331.

[0540] As an embodiment, the timeout of the third timer includes that the third timer has timed out.

[0541] As an embodiment, the second event includes: receiving a path loss offset configured for a TCI state in a first TCI state group, and the RS resource used for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0542] As an embodiment, the second event includes: receiving an update of a path loss offset configured for a TCI state in a first TCI state group, and the RS resource used for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0543] As an embodiment, the second event includes: receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset configured for a TCI state in a first TCI state group, and the RS resource used for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0544] As an embodiment, the second event is receiving a path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group, and the RS resource used for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0545] As an embodiment, the second event is receiving an update of a path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group, and the RS resource used for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0546] As an embodiment, the second event is receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group, and the RS resource used for path loss estimation of any TCI state in the first TCI state group is the first RS resource.

[0547] As an embodiment, the path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group is configured through MAC CE.

[0548] As an embodiment, the path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group is configured through RRC signaling.

[0549] As an embodiment, the path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group is configured through MAC CE or RRC signaling.

[0550] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is a path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group.

[0551] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is an update of the path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group.

[0552] As an embodiment, the first path loss offset is the most recent update of the path loss offset configured for a TCI state in the first TCI state group.

[0553] Embodiment 17

[0554] Embodiment 17 illustrates a schematic diagram of a second PHR according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.17 shown.

[0555] In Embodiment 17, whether the first signal indicates the second PHR depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0556] As an embodiment, the unit of the second PHR is dB.

[0557] As an embodiment, the second PHR is a type 1 PHR.

[0558] As an embodiment, the first signal indicates the second PHR, and the second PHR is transmitted based on a second PUSCH; the first PHR and the second PHR are PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0559] As an embodiment, the first PHR depends on the path loss offset, and the second PHR does not depend on the path loss offset.

[0560] As an embodiment, an embodiment of a PHR dependent path loss offset is referred to Embodiment 6.

[0561] As an embodiment, the first PHR is a PHR associated with one of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set, and the second PHR is a PHR associated with the other of the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set.

[0562] As an embodiment, the second PHR and the first PHR are triggered by the same event in the first event set.

[0563] As an embodiment, the second PHR and the first PHR are triggered by the same one or more events in the first event set.

[0564] As an embodiment, the second PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0565] As an embodiment, the second PHR is reported for the second PUSCH transmission.

[0566] As an embodiment, the second PHR is obtained based on the assumption that the second PUSCH is transmitted.

[0567] As an embodiment, the calculation of the second PHR and the calculation of the transmit power of the second PUSCH transmission use the same power control parameter group.

[0568] As an embodiment, the second PHR depends on the bandwidth allocated to the second PUSCH transmission.

[0569] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the second PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0570] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the second PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission.

[0571] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission and the second PUSCH transmission are both reference PUSCH transmissions.

[0572] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission and the second PUSCH transmission are both actual PUSCH transmissions.

[0573] As an embodiment, the first PHR and the second PHR are PHRs reported for the same cell, and the same cell is a service cell of the first signal.

[0574] As an embodiment, the serving cell includes a PCell (Primary serving Cell), a PSCell (Primary Secondary Cell Group Cell) and a SCell (Secondary Cell).

[0575] As an embodiment, the first signal is transmitted in the same cell.

[0576] As an embodiment, one of the first PUSCH transmission and the second PUSCH transmission is a PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal.

[0577] As an embodiment, the first signal is transmitted in the same cell, and one of the first PUSCH transmission and the second PUSCH transmission is a PUSCH transmission carrying the first signal.

[0578] As an embodiment, whether the first node indicates the second PHR in the first signal depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR.

[0579] As an embodiment, if the first PHR is triggered by the second event in the first event set, the first signal does not indicate the second PHR.

[0580] As an embodiment, if the first PHR is triggered by the first event in the first event set, the first signal indicates the second PHR.

[0581] As an embodiment, if the first PHR is triggered by another event in the first event set that is different from the second event, the first signal indicates the second PHR.

[0582] As an embodiment, the first signal not indicating the second PHR means that: the first signal indicates only one PHR reported for the second cell, and the first PHR is the PHR reported for the second cell.

[0583] As an embodiment, the first signal not indicating the second PHR means that: the first signal indicates only one PHR reported for the same cell.

[0584] As an embodiment, the first signal not indicating the second PHR means that the first node reports only one PHR for the second cell in the first signal, and the first PHR is the PHR reported for the second cell.

[0585] As an embodiment, the first signal not indicating the second PHR means that the first node reports only one PHR for the same cell in the first signal.

[0586] As an embodiment, the second event triggers only the first PHR among the first PHR and the second PHR.

[0587] As an embodiment, the first event triggers the first PHR and the second PHR.

[0588] As an embodiment, the second event triggers the PHR associated with the target SRS resource set, and the second event does not trigger the PHR associated with the given SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is an SRS resource set in which the TCI state adopted in the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset, and the given SRS resource set is an SRS resource set in which the TCI state adopted in the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set is not configured with a path loss offset.

[0589] As an embodiment, the first event triggers the PHR associated with the first SRS resource set and the PHR associated with the second SRS resource set.

[0590] As an embodiment, if the first PHR is triggered by the second event in the first event set, the first signal does not indicate the second PHR; if the first PHR is triggered by the first event in the first event set, the first signal indicates the second PHR.

[0591] Embodiment 18

[0592] Embodiment 18 illustrates a schematic diagram of whether the first signal indicates the second PHR according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.18 shown.

[0593] In Embodiment 18, if the first PHR is triggered by the second event in the first event set, the first signal does not indicate the second PHR; if the first PHR is triggered by the first event in the first event set, the first signal indicates the second PHR.

[0594] Embodiment 19

[0595] Embodiment 19 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first PUSCH transmission associated with a target SRS resource set according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.19 shown.

[0596] In embodiment 19, the first PUSCH transmission is associated with a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set includes a target timer timeout, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated with a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated with the target SRS resource set.

[0597] As an embodiment, the meaning that the first PUSCH transmission is associated with the target SRS resource set includes: the antenna port of the first PUSCH transmission depends on the SRS port of at least one SRS resource in the target SRS resource set.

[0598] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the antenna port of the first PUSCH transmission depends on the SRS port of at least one SRS resource in the target SRS resource set.

[0599] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node sends the first PUSCH transmission using the same antenna port as (one or more) SRS ports of at least one SRS resource in the target SRS resource set.

[0600] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first PUSCH transmission being associated with the target SRS resource set includes: a spatial filter of the first PUSCH transmission depends on the target SRS resource set.

[0601] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the spatial filter of the first PUSCH transmission depends on the target SRS resource set.

[0602] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node uses the same spatial filter to send the SRS in the target SRS resource set and to send the first PUSCH transmission.

[0603] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first PUSCH transmission being associated with the target SRS resource set includes: the TCI state of the first PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0604] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the TCI state of the first PUSCH transmission is the same as the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0605] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first PUSCH transmission being associated with the target SRS resource set includes: the transmission power of the first PUSCH transmission depends on the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0606] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the transmission power of the first PUSCH transmission depends on the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0607] As an embodiment, the meaning of the first PUSCH transmission being associated with the target SRS resource set includes: a power control parameter group indicated by a TCI state of the target SRS resource set depending on the PHR of the first PUSCH transmission.

[0608] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the PHR of the first PUSCH transmission depends on the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0609] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the PHR of the first PUSCH transmission depends on the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0610] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, and the first node uses the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set to calculate the PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission.

[0611] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, and the first node uses the power control parameter group indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set to calculate the PHR based on the first PUSCH transmission.

[0612] As an embodiment, the power control parameter group includes part or all of P0, alpha, path loss reference RS or closed-loop index.

[0613] As an embodiment, the first component depends on P0 indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0614] As an embodiment, the first coefficient is equal to the alpha indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0615] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a path loss reference RS indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set.

[0616] As an embodiment, the closed loop index (closedloopindex) indicated by the TCI state of the target SRS resource set is a first index, and the fourth component is a power control adjustment state (power control adjustment state) whose corresponding index is equal to the first index.

[0617] As an embodiment, the second event includes the target timer timing out and receiving the first path loss offset.

[0618] As an embodiment, the second event includes that the target timer times out and a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource is received.

[0619] As an embodiment, the second event includes the target timer timing out and receiving an update of the path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0620] As an embodiment, the second event includes the target timer timing out and receiving a configuration or reconfiguration of a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0621] As an embodiment, the second event is that the target timer times out and the first path loss offset is received.

[0622] As an embodiment, the second event is that the target timer times out and a path loss offset associated with the first RS resource is received.

[0623] As an embodiment, the second event is the expiration of the target timer and the receipt of an update of the path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0624] As an embodiment, the second event is the expiration of the target timer and the reception of the configuration or reconfiguration of the path loss offset associated with the first RS resource.

[0625] As an embodiment, the first event includes that the target timer times out and a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeds the first threshold.

[0626] As an embodiment, the first event is that the target timer times out and a change between the first reference path loss and the second reference path loss exceeds the first threshold.

[0627] As an embodiment, the target timer timeout includes that the target timer has timed out.

[0628] As an embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are phr-ProhibitTimer respectively.

[0629] As an embodiment, the first event set includes a third event.

[0630] As an embodiment, the third event includes the target timer timing out.

[0631] As an embodiment, the third event is the expiration of the target timer.

[0632] As an embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are configured by RRC respectively.

[0633] As an embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are respectively RRC configurations for controlling spatial reporting on the power header.

[0634] As an embodiment, the first timer and the second timer are configured separately.

[0635] As an example, the benefits of the above method include better flexibility.

[0636] As an embodiment, one of the first timer and the second timer needs to be configured, and the other does not need to be configured.

[0637] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include achieving a better balance between flexibility and signaling overhead.

[0638] As an embodiment, a higher-layer parameter "usage" corresponding to the first SRS resource set and a higher-layer parameter "usage" corresponding to the second SRS resource set are both set to "nonCodeBook" or both set to "codebook".

[0639] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are configured by a higher-layer parameter whose name includes "srs-ResourceSetToAddModList", and the corresponding higher-layer parameters "usage" are both set to "nonCodeBook" or both set to "codebook" for two SRS resource sets.

[0640] As an embodiment, the TCI state of one SRS resource set in the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset, and the TCI state of the other SRS resource set in the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set is not configured with a path loss offset.

[0641] As an embodiment, the TCI state of the target SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0642] As an embodiment, the target SRS resource set is an SRS resource set in the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set, whose TCI state is configured with path loss offset.

[0643] As an embodiment, the second SRS resource set is identified by an SRS-ResourceSetId.

[0644] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are respectively identified by different SRS-ResourceSetIds.

[0645] As an embodiment, the second SRS resource sets each include at least one SRS resource.

[0646] As an embodiment, any SRS resource in the second SRS resource set is identified by an SRS-ResourceId.

[0647] As an embodiment, any SRS resource in the second SRS resource set is configured with one or more SRS ports.

[0648] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are configured by higher layer parameters respectively.

[0649] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are respectively configured by higher-layer parameters whose names include "srs-ResourceSetToAddModList".

[0650] As an embodiment, the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set are configured to the same BWP of the same cell.

[0651] As an embodiment, the first timer being associated with the first SRS resource set means that whether the first timer times out is used to determine whether the PHR associated with the first SRS resource set is triggered.

[0652] As an embodiment, the second timer being associated with the second SRS resource set means that whether the second timer times out is used to determine whether the PHR associated with the second SRS resource set is triggered.

[0653] As an embodiment, a PHR associated with an SRS resource set means that the PUSCH transmission based on the PHR is associated with the SRS resource set.

[0654] As an embodiment, the first timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) process of a PHR associated with the first SRS resource set.

[0655] As an embodiment, if a PHR associated with the first SRS resource set is triggered and not revoked, and the allocated uplink resources can accommodate the MAC CE for the PHR, the first timer is started or restarted as a result of the logical channel prioritization process.

[0656] As an embodiment, the second timer is started or restarted as a result of a logical channel prioritization (LCP) process of a PHR associated with the second SRS resource set.

[0657] As an embodiment, if a PHR associated with the second SRS resource set is triggered and not revoked, and the allocated uplink resources can accommodate the MAC CE for the PHR, the second timer is started or restarted as a result of the logical channel prioritization process.

[0658] As an embodiment, if the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set, the target timer is the first timer; if the target SRS resource set is the second SRS resource set, the target timer is the second timer.

[0659] As an embodiment, the target timer is the first timer.

[0660] As an embodiment, the target timer is the second timer.

[0661] As an embodiment, the target timer is a timer among the first timer and the second timer that is associated with the target SRS resource set.

[0662] As an embodiment, if the first timer times out, the PHR associated with the first SRS resource set is triggered.

[0663] As an embodiment, if the second timer times out, the PHR associated with the second SRS resource set is triggered.

[0664] As an embodiment, whether the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set is related to whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0665] As an embodiment, the target recipient of the first signal is determined according to whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission, and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0666] As an embodiment, if the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set.

[0667] As an embodiment, if the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, the target SRS resource set is the second SRS resource set.

[0668] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set, or the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission and the target SRS resource set is the second SRS resource set.

[0669] As an embodiment, if the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission, the first PUSCH transmission and the first signal are associated with the same SRS resource set.

[0670] As an embodiment, if the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission, the first PUSCH transmission and the first signal are associated with different SRS resource sets.

[0671] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission and the first PUSCH transmission and the first signal are associated with the same SRS resource set in the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set; or, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission and the first PUSCH transmission and the first signal are associated with different SRS resource sets in the first SRS resource set and the second SRS resource set.

[0672] As an embodiment, the first signal being associated with an SRS resource set means that the antenna port that sends the first signal depends on one or more SRS resources in the SRS resource set.

[0673] As an embodiment, the first signal includes first information, and the first information indicates whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0674] As an embodiment, the first signal carries a first MAC CE, and the first MAC CE indicates whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0675] As an embodiment, the first MAC CE includes a first field, and the first field in the first MAC CE indicates whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0676] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, if the first field in the first MAC CE is equal to 0, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission; if the first field in the first MAC CE is equal to 1, the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0677] As an embodiment, the target recipient of the first signal is determined according to the first field in the first MAC CE, and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0678] As an embodiment, the first signal is sent on the first cell; only when the first PHR is the PHR reported for the first cell, the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission.

[0679] As an embodiment, the first signal is sent on a first cell, and the first PHR is a PHR reported for the first cell.

[0680] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set, or the first PUSCH transmission is a reference PUSCH transmission and the target SRS resource set is the second SRS resource set.

[0681] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the target recipient of the first signal is determined according to whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission, and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0682] As an embodiment, the first signal is sent on the first cell; only when the first PHR is the PHR reported for the first cell, the target recipient of the first signal is determined according to whether the first PUSCH transmission is an actual PUSCH transmission or a reference PUSCH transmission, and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0683] As an embodiment, the first signal is sent on the first cell; only when the first PHR is the PHR reported for the first cell, the target recipient of the first signal is determined according to the first domain in the first MAC CE, and the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set.

[0684] Embodiment 20

[0685] Embodiment 20 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 20 As shown in the attached Fig. 20 In the example, the processing device 2000 in the first node includes a first processor 2001.

[0686] As an embodiment, the first node is user equipment.

[0687] As an embodiment, the first node is a relay node device.

[0688] As an embodiment, the first processor 2001 includes at least one of {antenna 452, receiver 454, receiving processor 456, multi-antenna receiving processor 458, controller / processor 459, memory 460, data source 467} in Embodiment 4.

[0689] As an embodiment, the first processor 2001 includes at least one of {antenna 452, transmitter 454, transmit processor 468, multi-antenna transmit processor 457, controller / processor 459, memory 460, data source 467} in Embodiment 4.

[0690] The first processor 2001 sends a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH.

[0691] In embodiment 20, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0692] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes dependence on a path loss offset.

[0693] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes that the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0694] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes being associated with a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0695] As an embodiment, the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first event set includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0696] As an embodiment, whether the first signal indicates the second PHR depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0697] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is associated with a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set includes a target timer timeout, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated with a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated with the target SRS resource set.

[0698] Embodiment 21

[0699] Embodiment 21 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.21 As shown in the attached Fig.21 In the example, the processing device 2100 in the second node includes a second processor 2101.

[0700] As an embodiment, the second node is a base station device.

[0701] As an embodiment, the second node is user equipment.

[0702] As an embodiment, the second node is a relay node device.

[0703] As an embodiment, the second processor 2101 includes at least one of {antenna 420, transmitter 418, transmit processor 416, multi-antenna transmit processor 471, controller / processor 475, memory 476} in Embodiment 4.

[0704] As an embodiment, the second processor 2101 includes at least one of {antenna 420, receiver 418, receiving processor 470, multi-antenna receiving processor 472, controller / processor 475, memory 476} in Embodiment 4.

[0705] The second processor 2101 receives a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH.

[0706] In Example 21, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

[0707] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes dependence on a path loss offset.

[0708] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes that the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

[0709] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes being associated with a first SRS resource set, and the TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

[0710] As an embodiment, the first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first event set includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

[0711] As an embodiment, whether the first signal indicates the second PHR depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for the same cell.

[0712] As an embodiment, the first PUSCH transmission is associated with a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set includes a target timer timeout, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated with a second SRS resource set; the target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated with the target SRS resource set.

[0713] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiment can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module unit in the above embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of software and hardware combination. The user equipment, terminal and UE in the present application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, wireless sensors, Internet cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID terminals, NB-IOT terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication, Machine Type Communication) terminals, eMTC (enhanced MTC, enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, Internet cards, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers and other wireless communication devices. The base stations or system equipment in this application include but are not limited to macrocell base stations, microcell base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, gNB (NR Node B), TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point), GNSS, relay satellites, satellite base stations, aerial base stations, RSU (Road Side Unit), drones, test equipment (such as a transceiver or signaling tester that simulates some functions of a base station), and other wireless communication equipment.

[0714] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any changes and modifications made based on the embodiments described in the specification, if similar partial or complete technical effects can be obtained, should be considered obvious and fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A first processor sends a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH; Among them, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

2. The first node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes dependence on a path loss offset.

3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes that the associated TCI state is configured with a path loss offset.

4. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset, and the first condition includes being associated with a first SRS resource set, and a TCI state of the first SRS resource set is configured with a path loss offset.

5. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first PHR depends on a first path loss offset, the first event set includes a second event, and the second event includes receiving the first path loss offset.

6. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Whether the first signal indicates the second PHR depends on which event in the first event set triggers the first PHR; the first PHR and the second PHR are two PHRs reported for the same cell.

7. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first PUSCH transmission is associated with a target SRS resource set; at least one event in the first event set includes a target timer timeout, the target timer is a first timer or a second timer, the first timer is associated with a first SRS resource set, and the second timer is associated with a second SRS resource set; The target SRS resource set is the first SRS resource set or the second SRS resource set, and the target timer is a timer associated with the target SRS resource set.

8. A second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A second processor receives a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH; Among them, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

9. A method in a first node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: Sending a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH; Among them, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.

10. A method in a second node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: receiving a first signal, where the first signal is transmitted on a PUSCH, the first signal indicates a first PHR, and the first PHR is transmitted based on a first PUSCH; Among them, the first PHR is triggered by an event in a first event set, the first event set includes a first event, the first event includes a change between a first reference path loss and a second reference path loss exceeding a first threshold, the first reference path loss is a currently measured path loss, the first reference path loss depends on a measurement of a first RS resource, the second reference path loss is a path loss measured in the most recent PHR transmission that meets a first condition, and the first condition is related to whether the first RS resource is associated with a path loss offset.