Patient transfer task generation and management method, device and equipment
By automatically analyzing the patient's medical orders and generating transfer tasks, combining Internet of Things technology to realize real-time data transmission and personnel identification, the safety hazards and inefficiency problems in the transfer process of patients in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and intelligent transfer management is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411905747.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the patient's transfer process relies on manual judgment, which poses safety hazards and inefficiency problems. Especially when patients transfer frequently, there is a lack of effective data recording and analysis, and it is impossible to optimize the transfer and handover process.
By obtaining the patient's personal information, the starting location of the transfer and medical orders, the medical orders are automatically analyzed to match the type and process of transportation, and the transportation tasks for different patients are generated, and real-time data transmission and personnel identification are realized through Internet of Things technology, improving the management and security of the transportation process.
It realizes efficient and intelligent management of patient transport tasks, reduces manual errors, improves the safety and efficiency of the transport process, and ensures that patients can quickly and safely arrive at designated locations for treatment or examination.
Smart Images
Figure CN119833087A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of medical management technology, and in particular, to a method, device and equipment for generating and managing patient transfer tasks. Background Art
[0002] Patient transfer refers to the period of time during which the patient is transferred from the ward to the operating room, special treatment department, transfer area, and finally back to the ward or ICU. It includes the time for picking up, transporting, checking, and placing the patient. Although this period of time is only a dozen minutes, because the patient is in a mobile state and monitoring and rescue equipment are not in place, it is very easy for hidden dangers to threaten the patient's life safety or adversely affect the treatment effect during this period.
[0003] At present, the transfer of patients still relies on manual judgment, and the situations given during the transfer are recorded through the handover form. In addition, when there are a large number of patients transferred every day, there are many safety hazards, such as lax verification during the handover, missing and discontinuous patient nursing records, etc.; the status of the handover nodes in the process of patients leaving the ward to other departments and leaving the treatment department and returning to the ward is unclear, resulting in low efficiency; due to the lack of effective data records, it is impossible to conduct data analysis on the entire transfer and handover process, and it is impossible to analyze the efficiency of the links in this process. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method, device and equipment for generating and managing patient transfer tasks, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art. It can automatically generate transfer tasks for different patients, and automatically match the transfer type and process according to the patient's medical instructions, so as to realize efficient and intelligent management of transfer tasks for different patients.
[0005] In a first aspect, a method for generating and managing a patient transfer task is provided, and the method may include:
[0006] Obtain the target patient's personal information, transfer starting location, and medical advice;
[0007] Analyzing the medical order to obtain a transfer keyword, a target transfer location, and a target transfer time;
[0008] From the comparison table of different configured transport keywords and corresponding transport types, match the transport type corresponding to the transport keyword to obtain the target transport type;
[0009] From the configured comparison table of different target transport types and corresponding transport processes, match the transport process corresponding to the target transport type to obtain the target transport process;
[0010] A transfer task for the target patient is generated according to the transfer starting position, the target transfer process, the target transfer position, the target transfer time and the personal information.
[0011] In an optional implementation, after generating the transfer task of the target patient, the method further includes:
[0012] Obtaining the real-time status of the target patient;
[0013] According to the real-time status, the transfer task is adjusted to obtain an adjusted transfer task.
[0014] In an optional implementation, the target transfer process includes a plurality of target transfer nodes and the first node position, handover personnel information and end rules of each target transfer node;
[0015] The method further comprises:
[0016] Matching a transporter for the target patient based on a configured transporter matching rule;
[0017] Generate first transfer information of the transfer task based on the target transfer type, the target transfer location, the target transfer time, the multiple target transfer nodes, and the first node location of each target transfer node;
[0018] The transfer task and the first transfer information are sent to the transfer personnel.
[0019] In an optional implementation, after sending the transfer task and the first transfer information to the transfer personnel, the method further includes:
[0020] Obtaining the task receiving status of the transfer personnel; wherein the task receiving status includes: received and not received;
[0021] When the task receiving status of the transfer personnel is received, generating second transfer information based on the personal information, the doctor's order, the transfer starting position, and the handover personnel information and end rules of each target transfer node;
[0022] Sending the second transfer information to the transfer personnel to enable the transfer personnel to check the personal information of the target patient and obtain the transfer information of the transfer task; wherein the transfer information includes the first transfer information and the second transfer information;
[0023] The transfer information and the information of the transfer personnel are sent to the handover personnel, so that the transfer personnel can check the personal information of the target patient and obtain the transfer information of the transfer task.
[0024] In an optional implementation, the target patient corresponds to a unique identification code;
[0025] The transfer information also includes: transfer status; when the transfer task has not started, the transfer status of the target patient is pending transfer; when the transfer task starts, in response to the scanning operation of the identification code by the transfer personnel or the handover personnel, the transfer status of the target patient is updated;
[0026] The method further comprises:
[0027] The target patient's personal information, the transfer starting location, the doctor's order, the transfer task and the transfer information are associated with the identification code.
[0028] In an optional implementation, the method further includes:
[0029] In response to the handover personnel's update operation on the real-time status of the target patient, the first node position and the handover personnel information of the target transfer node that has not started or ended in the target transfer process are corrected to obtain a second node position and new handover personnel information;
[0030] The second node location and the new handover personnel information are sent to the transfer personnel and the new handover personnel.
[0031] In an optional implementation, the method further includes:
[0032] For any target transfer node, when the end rule corresponding to the target transfer node is met, the node status corresponding to the target transfer node is updated to completed;
[0033] The node status of the target transfer node whose execution order is after the target transfer node is updated to in progress, and a reminder message is sent to the transfer personnel and the handover personnel corresponding to the target transfer node whose node status is updated to in progress.
[0034] In a second aspect, a device for generating and managing a patient transfer task is provided, and the device may include:
[0035] An acquisition unit, used to obtain the target patient's personal information, transfer starting location, and medical advice;
[0036] An analysis unit, used for analyzing the medical order to obtain a transfer keyword, a target transfer location, and a target transfer time;
[0037] A matching unit is used to match the transport type corresponding to the transport keyword from a comparison table of different transport keywords and corresponding transport types to obtain a target transport type; and to match the transport process corresponding to the target transport type from a comparison table of different target transport types and corresponding transport processes to obtain a target transport process;
[0038] A generating unit is used to generate a transfer task for the target patient according to the transfer starting position, the target transfer process, the target transfer position, the target transfer time and the personal information.
[0039] In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus;
[0040] Memory, used to store computer programs;
[0041] The processor is used to implement any method step described in the first aspect when executing the program stored in the memory.
[0042] In a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any method step described in the first aspect is implemented.
[0043] This application automatically extracts the patient's transfer time, transfer target location and other data through medical orders, generates targeted patient transfer tasks, alleviates the workload of nurses, realizes the process of efficient patient management, ensures that each patient can quickly and safely reach the designated location for treatment or examination, while reducing human errors and improving the overall quality and efficiency of medical services.
[0044] This application focuses on the patient's "ward-operating room / treatment department / other wards" transfer process during the hospital stay. Through text analysis, rule matching, data transmission and other technologies, a standardized transfer and handover process is established to achieve closed-loop management during patient transfer and handover.
[0045] This application utilizes IoT related technologies (such as RFID identification) to achieve accurate identification of personnel during patient transfer and handover, thereby improving accuracy and safety; this application realizes data sharing of resource planning and timely push of patient information, ensuring accurate and efficient information transmission between "ward-doctor-operating room / treatment department / other wards".
[0046] This application supports the association of different transfer handover forms, realizes real-time recording of patient transfer process nodes, realizes scientific and reasonable segmentation, information processing and process management of the transfer process, efficiently manages the patient transfer process, and thus improves the safety of the patient transfer process.
[0047] This application more accurately fits the actual transfer business of patients, flexibly sets transfer nodes and processes, realizes refined management, and ensures the real-time and effectiveness of patient transfer records. This application accurately links different transfer processes through medical orders, reduces the user's manual judgment, improves the work efficiency of nurses, and realizes integrated closed-loop management of patients; the transfer process of the transfer task of this application is based on actual business, can support customized expansion, is not limited to a certain business, and includes but is not limited to: surgical transfer, ward transfer, treatment transfer, multi-department transfer, etc. This application supports docking with IoT devices and in-hospital positioning devices to achieve real-time acquisition of patient in-hospital transfer status and real-time tracking and recording. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0049] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for generating and managing a patient transfer task provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a method for generating and managing a patient transfer task provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a transport process for a surgical transport type provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a transport process for a type of therapeutic transport provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a transfer process for a transfer type provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0054] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a transfer process of an entry-exit transfer type provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0055] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a device for generating and managing patient transfer tasks provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0056] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0057] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0058] The generation and management method of the patient transfer task provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied in a server or in a terminal with strong computing power. The server can be a physical server, a server cluster or a distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or a cloud server providing cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communications, middleware services, domain name services, security services, content distribution networks (Content Delivery Network, CDN), and basic cloud computing services such as big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal can be a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) such as a mobile phone, a smart phone, a laptop, a digital broadcast receiver, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a tablet computer (PAD), a handheld device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a computing device or other processing equipment connected to a wireless modem, a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc. The terminal and the server can be directly or indirectly connected by a wired or wireless communication method, and this application is not limited here.
[0059] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings in the specification. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application. In addition, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
[0060] Figure 1 The following is a flow chart of a method for generating and managing a patient transfer task provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the method may include:
[0061] Step S110, obtaining the target patient's personal information, transfer starting location and doctor's orders; analyzing the doctor's orders to obtain transfer keywords, target transfer location and target transfer time.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present application, personal information includes: identity information and medical information; the starting location of transfer is determined based on the status of the target patient at the target transfer time; for example, the patient is currently in a certain ward in a certain ward, and on the day of the target transfer time, the target patient is still in the ward, then the starting location of transfer is the ward; the target transfer location can also be specific to a certain bed; the medical order contains the doctor's analysis of the target patient's condition and the medical diagnosis results.
[0063] In the embodiment of the present application, the doctor's order is analyzed to obtain the transport keyword, target transport location and target transport time, including:
[0064] Use the configured regular expression or string matching method to identify sentences in the medical order that meet the specific pattern. For example, if the medical order contains "the patient will undergo obstetrics and gynecology surgery on a certain date in a certain year", the certain date can be directly extracted as the target transfer time, and obstetrics and gynecology surgery can be extracted as the transfer keyword.
[0065] Perform dependency syntax analysis on the sentences in the doctor's orders that meet specific patterns to obtain analysis results;
[0066] Obtain pre-configured keywords and key phrases; perform word segmentation on sentences and medical order texts that meet specific patterns to obtain multiple words; based on the configured keywords and key phrases, select target words containing the keywords and key phrases from multiple words;
[0067] The target words and analysis results are input into a pre-trained deep learning-based text classification or sequence labeling model to obtain the corresponding transfer keywords, target transfer location, and target transfer time.
[0068] In an embodiment of the present application, the target transfer location is determined according to the doctor's order. For example, when the doctor's order mentions that the patient is undergoing surgery A, the target transfer location is the operating room corresponding to surgery type A; when the doctor's order mentions that the patient needs to be transferred to a second ward, the target transfer location is the second ward.
[0069] In the embodiment of the present application, the transport types include surgical transport, treatment transport, transfer to another department, and entry and exit management transport; the transport keywords for the four types of transport are respectively defined as surgery, treatment, transfer to another department, and entry and exit area; the transport keywords can be set according to the actual scenario. In actual applications, the doctor's order may not directly indicate that patient A needs to undergo surgical transport, and the determination of the transport type still requires judgment or matching by the nurse or doctor. The present application sets the transport keyword to automatically analyze the doctor's order and match the corresponding transport type.
[0070] Through the above settings, this application matches the transfer type and transfer process according to the medical order type or clinical service, that is, if the medical order issued by the doctor belongs to the corresponding medical order type or the specific clinical service is consistent with the set project, it can trigger the generation of a transfer task. The medical orders associated with different transfer processes set for the same transfer business are different. According to the medical order, the generated transfer task is judged to which corresponding transfer business and transfer process it belongs, and a customized transfer process operation process is realized, such as Figure 2 shown.
[0071] In an embodiment of the present application, any target patient corresponds to a unique identification code, which is associated with the patient's personal information, transfer starting location, medical instructions, transfer tasks and transfer information.
[0072] In practical applications, the unique identification code of the target patient may be the identification code on the patient's wristband.
[0073] In another embodiment of the present application, the transfer process under each type of transfer can also be subdivided. For example, the surgical transfer type can include: day surgery transfer process and obstetric transfer process; the treatment transfer type can be divided into: rehabilitation treatment transfer process and traditional Chinese medicine treatment transfer process, etc.; different transfer processes can be added under different transfer types, and the specific transfer nodes can adjust the transfer nodes and transfer status based on the large process unchanged, and generate targeted transfer tasks, thereby improving the convenience and flexibility of transfer task generation and management.
[0074] Step S120: match the transit type corresponding to the transit keyword from the configured comparison table of different transit keywords and corresponding transit types to obtain the target transit type; match the transit process corresponding to the target transit type from the configured comparison table of different target transit types and corresponding transit processes to obtain the target transit process.
[0075] In the embodiment of the present application, different transfer types correspond to different transfer process nodes, and the transfer process nodes corresponding to different transfer types can be customized according to actual conditions.
[0076] In actual application, this application sets a full set of transfer process nodes for each transfer type. Users can set whether to enable each transfer process node according to actual needs, so as to set different transfer processes for different transfer types, such as Figures 3 to 6 As shown; this application realizes a more flexible transfer process setting through this part of the solution. Based on the different transfer businesses of the hospital, it can be flexibly combined and configured to generate corresponding transfer operation nodes, which is more in line with business operation habits.
[0077] In an embodiment of the present application, the target transfer process includes multiple target transfer nodes and the node position, handover personnel information and end rules of each target transfer node; specifically, the node position is the first node position or the second node position; the end rule is used to constrain whether the transfer node is ended, and the current target transfer node can only be ended when the end rule is met; the end rule can be automatically set according to demand.
[0078] In an embodiment of the present application, the end rules include verification rules, handover rules and custom rules; the handover rules are used to limit the handover method between the handover personnel and the transfer personnel, and the verification rules are used to limit the way the handover personnel verifies the patient information; the custom rules can be configured according to actual conditions, for example, setting the end rule of a certain transfer node to uploading a test report or a treatment end report.
[0079] For example, the handover rules include: two people, one person, with work number or without work number; if the handover rule is set for the handover personnel to conduct a two-person handover with work number, the work numbers of both people must be entered to determine that the handover is completed and this node can be ended; the end rule can also be set for the handover by two people with work numbers and uploading the treatment end report. In this case, not only the work numbers of both people must be entered, but also the patient's treatment end report in the process must be entered before the node can be ended.
[0080] In the embodiment of the present application, the ending rules of different target transfer nodes may be the same or different.
[0081] Step S130, generating a transfer task for the target patient according to the transfer starting location, target transfer process, target transfer location, target transfer time and personal information.
[0082] In an embodiment of the present application, after the transfer task of the target patient is generated, the transfer task can also be adjusted according to the real-time status of the target patient; for example, the target patient has a treatment transfer task three days later, but the patient's condition worsens on the same day and requires immediate surgery, then a surgical transfer task will be immediately generated, and the treatment transfer task will be marked as not executed, and the treatment transfer task will be terminated.
[0083] In an embodiment of the present application, the transfer task of the target patient needs to be performed by a transfer personnel, who can be a full-time staff member or the responsible nurse of the target patient; after the transfer task is generated, the schedule of each transfer personnel is obtained, and the transfer personnel is matched with the target patient according to the configured transfer personnel matching rules; and based on the target transfer type, target transfer location, target transfer time, multiple target transfer nodes and the first node position of each target transfer node, the first transfer information of the transfer task is generated; the transfer task and the first transfer information are sent to the transfer personnel.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present application, after the transfer task and the first transfer information are sent to the transfer personnel, the task receiving status of the transfer personnel needs to be obtained;
[0085] When the task receiving status of the transfer personnel is received, the second transfer information is generated based on the personal information, the doctor's advice, the transfer starting location, and the handover personnel information and the end rules of each target transfer node;
[0086] The second transfer information is sent to the transfer personnel, so that the transfer personnel can check the personal information of the target patient and obtain the transfer information of the transfer task; the transfer information and the transfer personnel's information are sent to the handover personnel, so that the transfer personnel can check the personal information of the target patient and obtain the transfer information of the transfer task.
[0087] In the embodiment of the present application, the task receiving status includes: received and not received;
[0088] In an embodiment of the present application, the transfer information includes first transfer information, second transfer information and transfer status; specifically, the transfer status is used to characterize the patient's current transfer status; when the transfer task has not started, the transfer status of the target patient is pending transfer; when the transfer task starts, the transfer status of the target patient is updated in response to the scanning operation of the identification code by the transfer personnel or the handover personnel.
[0089] In an embodiment of the present application, the transfer personnel may have other tasks or arrangements that have not been added to the schedule in a timely manner. Therefore, the time, place and type of transfer are sent to the transfer personnel in advance so that the transfer personnel can determine whether the transfer task can be performed. When the transfer personnel determines to perform the transfer task, the patient's relevant information will be sent to the transfer personnel, thereby avoiding the leakage of patient privacy information.
[0090] In an embodiment of the present application, when the transfer personnel determines to perform a certain transfer task, the handover personnel information corresponding to each transfer node involved in the transfer task is sent to the transfer personnel, and the transfer personnel information is sent to the handover personnel, so that both parties can perform identity authentication at the corresponding nodes.
[0091] In an embodiment of the present application, each transfer node must verify the patient's information when the transfer personnel and the handover personnel hand over the patient, obtain the patient's relevant information by scanning the patient's unique identification code, and perform identity verification; when the transfer personnel or the handover personnel scan the patient's unique identification code, the transfer status will be automatically updated.
[0092] For example, the transfer node is to go to the operating room. After arriving at the operating room, the operating nurse needs to scan the patient's unique identification code to confirm the patient's identity. At this time, the transfer status can be modified to have arrived at the operating room and is undergoing surgery.
[0093] In an embodiment of the present application, the real-time status of different target patients at the same transfer node may be the same or different; the real-time status options of the target patient at the same transfer node may be one or more options, but its real-time status can only be one; different real-time statuses will affect the target position of the patient's next transfer node.
[0094] For example, after the patient undergoes surgery, the handover personnel updates the patient's real-time status to awaiting resuscitation, awaiting return to the ward, or awaiting transfer to the ICU; if the patient's real-time status is awaiting resuscitation, the target location of the next node is the resuscitation room; if the patient's real-time status is awaiting transfer to the ICU, the target location of the next node is the ICU.
[0095] In an embodiment of the present application, when the handover personnel updates the real-time status of the target patient, the first node position and the handover personnel information of the target transfer node that has not started or ended in the corresponding updated target transfer process will be corrected to obtain the second node position and the new handover personnel information, and the second node position and the new handover personnel information will be sent to the transfer personnel and the new handover personnel.
[0096] In an embodiment of the present application, for any target transfer node, when the end rule corresponding to the target transfer node is met, the node status corresponding to the target transfer node is updated to completed; the node status of the target transfer node whose execution order is after the target transfer node is updated to in progress, and a reminder message is sent to the transfer personnel and the handover personnel corresponding to the target transfer node whose node status is updated to in progress; a time threshold can also be set. When a node is less than the time threshold from the preset node start time, a time warning reminder is sent to the handover personnel and the transfer personnel, which helps to detect abnormalities in time.
[0097] In the embodiment of the present application, any transfer node has a corresponding responsibility role; the responsibility role is used to complete the transfer node; for example, the responsible roles for issuing treatment orders and canceling treatment orders in the treatment transfer type are both doctors, and different permissions can be matched according to the level of the responsibility role to complete different transfer nodes.
[0098] In an embodiment of the present application, a transfer handover form can also be generated based on the transfer task, transfer information, the patient's medical advice, personal information and other data, as well as the scanning or other operations of the patient identification code by the handover personnel and transfer personnel at each node, and the time points corresponding to the above data or operations; thereby facilitating the determination of which node the patient is at in each time period or time point during his or her stay in the hospital, and facilitating all-round management of the patient.
[0099] In an embodiment of the present application, the format and content of the transfer handover form can be adjusted according to a predefined template.
[0100] In an embodiment of the present application, the transfer process is associated with the transfer handover form, that is, when the transfer process is triggered, the corresponding transfer handover form is also generated. The transfer handover form supports the classification of document paragraphs, and different input roles and input ranges are set according to the document paragraphs. The transfer node corresponding to the transfer process can be associated with the document paragraph, and the generated data can be synchronized to the corresponding paragraph of the transfer handover form while realizing the transfer node operation.
[0101] In an embodiment of the present application, there can be multiple target patients. Based on the transfer tasks of each target patient, a transfer task list is generated to facilitate unified management of multiple patients and multiple transfer tasks; the transfer task list is displayed according to the target transfer date, transfer type, and transfer status. The patient to be transferred is selected, the patient's transfer task is viewed, and the handover operation is performed. The transfer personnel transfers the patient to be transferred and needs to confirm: obtaining the identity information of the current patient to be transferred; determining whether the identity information of the current patient to be transferred matches the patient identity information on the transfer task list; confirming the ward information and target location information (i.e., operating room, treatment room, ward, etc.), and recording the situation during the transfer of the patient to be transferred. The ward personnel and the transfer personnel conduct patient handovers and complete the transfer operation of the current node; at the same time, determining whether the current transfer node has an associated transfer handover document paragraph. If so, the transfer target location information, operator information, and operator time are synchronized to the handover form.
[0102] In an embodiment of the present application, for any transfer task, a reminder to perform the transfer task will be sent to the transfer personnel before the transfer task begins, thereby preventing the transfer personnel from forgetting to perform the transfer task.
[0103] In an embodiment of the present application, according to the target transfer time of each transfer task in the transfer task list, as well as the transfer starting position, node position and transfer target position, combined with the flow of people in each area of the hospital, transfer routes are planned for different transfer processes to improve the transfer efficiency; specifically, the target transfer time is a larger time range, such as a certain morning or a certain day; the flow of people can be obtained in real time by means of camera monitoring, access control system records or Wi-Fi probes, and the flow of people data of each area can be established.
[0104] In an embodiment of the present application, a path planning method includes:
[0105] A digital map of the hospital is constructed according to the layout of the hospital, and crowd density attributes are added to the digital map according to the obtained hospital traffic conditions; an adaptive path planning algorithm based on dynamically changing factors is selected; constraints are set for the adaptive path planning algorithm to avoid passing through high-density areas during peak hours, give priority to barrier-free passages, and minimize the number of times of going up and down stairs, etc., and constraints can also be added according to the actual situation of each transfer node, such as a certain transfer node must be completed before 10 am; the adaptive path planning algorithm is optimized using historical data to obtain an optimized adaptive path planning algorithm; a pre-trained hospital area crowd flow prediction model is used to predict the crowd flow in each area that may be transferred in the future (or within the target transfer time period) based on the current crowd flow data of each area; the predicted crowd flow data, current crowd flow data, target transfer time, transfer starting position, node position and transfer target position are input into the optimized adaptive path planning algorithm to obtain the target transfer path, thereby effectively planning the optimal path that meets the time requirements and takes into account safety for different transfer processes in the hospital, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the entire medical service system.
[0106] In the embodiment of the present application, according to the historical demand data of each transfer node, the transfer demand prediction model is trained to predict the demand of each transfer node in each time period, and the transfer data of the transfer tasks involving each transfer node are combined to plan the time of the transfer tasks; specifically including:
[0107] Obtain relevant data on all transfer tasks over a period of time (e.g., several months or years) from the hospital information system, including but not limited to the starting point, end point, time, type of transfer, and any factors that may affect transfer demand (e.g., seasonal changes, special events, etc.); clean up outliers and missing data, and perform encoding conversion on unstructured data; extract useful features from the cleaned data, such as the number of transfers at different times of the day, the frequency of transfers between different departments, the difference between holidays and weekdays, etc.; select the key features that best reflect the changing patterns of transfer demand through statistical tests or machine learning methods; use historical data as a training set to train a transfer demand prediction model based on a deep neural network, and use the trained model to predict the demand for each transfer node in the future; based on the predicted demand, reasonably arrange the time of transfer tasks while ensuring service quality, try to avoid peak hours, and reduce waiting time and traffic congestion; monitor the execution data of actual transfer tasks in real time, and flexibly respond to emergencies, such as an increase in temporary transfer demand caused by emergency medical events.
[0108] In an embodiment of the present application, the predicted demand for each transfer node in the future, the transfer tasks in the transfer task list, the current unprocessed registration volume of each transfer node and other data are input into a pre-trained transfer plan optimization model to output the optimal transfer time; the transfer time includes the specific starting time point of the transfer, the time point when passing through each transfer node, etc.
[0109] Corresponding to the above method, the embodiment of the present application also provides a device for generating and managing patient transfer tasks, such as Figure 7 As shown, the generation and management device of the patient transfer task includes:
[0110] An acquisition unit 710 is used to acquire personal information, a transfer starting location, and medical advice of a target patient;
[0111] An analysis unit 720 is used to analyze the medical order to obtain a transfer keyword, a target transfer location, and a target transfer time;
[0112] The matching unit 730 is used to match the transport type corresponding to the transport keyword from the configured different transport keywords and corresponding transport type comparison table to obtain the target transport type; and to match the transport process corresponding to the target transport type from the configured different target transport types and corresponding transport process comparison table to obtain the target transport process;
[0113] The generating unit 740 is used to generate a transfer task for a target patient according to the transfer starting position, target transfer process, target transfer position, target transfer time and personal information.
[0114] The functions of each functional unit of the device for generating and managing patient transfer tasks provided in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application can be realized through the above-mentioned method steps. Therefore, the specific working process and beneficial effects of each unit in the device for generating and managing patient transfer tasks provided in the embodiments of the present application will not be repeated here.
[0115] The present application also provides an electronic device, such as Figure 8 As shown, it includes a processor 810 , a communication interface 820 , a memory 830 and a communication bus 840 , wherein the processor 810 , the communication interface 820 , and the memory 830 communicate with each other via the communication bus 840 .
[0116] Memory 830, used for storing computer programs;
[0117] The processor 810 is used to execute the program stored in the memory 830 to implement the following steps:
[0118] Obtain the target patient's personal information, transfer starting location, and medical advice;
[0119] Analyze the doctor's orders to obtain the transfer keywords, target transfer location, and target transfer time;
[0120] From the comparison table of different configured transshipment keywords and corresponding transshipment types, match the transshipment type corresponding to the transshipment keyword to obtain the target transshipment type;
[0121] From the comparison table of different target transfer types and corresponding transfer processes, match the transfer process corresponding to the target transfer type to obtain the target transfer process;
[0122] Generate the transfer task of the target patient based on the transfer starting location, target transfer process, target transfer location, target transfer time and personal information.
[0123] The communication bus mentioned above can be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The communication bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0124] The communication interface is used for communication between the above electronic device and other devices.
[0125] The memory may include a random access memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor.
[0126] The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
[0127] The implementation methods and beneficial effects of the components of the electronic device in the above embodiments to solve the problems can be seen in Figure 1 The various steps in the illustrated embodiment are implemented, therefore, the specific working process and beneficial effects of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application are not repeated here.
[0128] In another embodiment provided in the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which instructions are stored. When the computer-readable storage medium is executed on a computer, the computer executes the method for generating and managing patient transfer tasks in any of the above embodiments.
[0129] In another embodiment provided in the present application, a computer program product including instructions is also provided, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute any of the patient transfer task generation and management methods in the above embodiments.
[0130] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments in the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
[0131] The embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0132] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0133] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process in the computer or other programmable device. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0134] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
[0135] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments in the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments in the present application fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents in the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments of the present application are also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A method for generating and managing patient transport tasks, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtain the target patient's personal information, transfer starting location, and medical advice; Analyzing the medical order to obtain a transfer keyword, a target transfer location, and a target transfer time; From the comparison table of different configured transport keywords and corresponding transport types, match the transport type corresponding to the transport keyword to obtain the target transport type; From the configured comparison table of different target transport types and corresponding transport processes, match the transport process corresponding to the target transport type to obtain the target transport process; A transfer task for the target patient is generated according to the transfer starting position, the target transfer process, the target transfer position, the target transfer time and the personal information.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that After generating the transfer task of the target patient, the method further includes: Obtaining the real-time status of the target patient; According to the real-time status, the transfer task is adjusted to obtain an adjusted transfer task.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The target transfer process includes multiple target transfer nodes and the first node position, handover personnel information and end rules of each target transfer node; The method further comprises: Matching a transporter for the target patient based on a configured transporter matching rule; Generate first transfer information of the transfer task based on the target transfer type, the target transfer location, the target transfer time, the multiple target transfer nodes, and the first node location of each target transfer node; The transfer task and the first transfer information are sent to the transfer personnel.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that After sending the transfer task and the first transfer information to the transfer personnel, the method further includes: Obtaining the task receiving status of the transfer personnel; wherein the task receiving status includes: received and not received; When the task receiving status of the transfer personnel is received, generating second transfer information based on the personal information, the doctor's order, the transfer starting position, and the handover personnel information and end rules of each target transfer node; Sending the second transfer information to the transfer personnel to enable the transfer personnel to check the personal information of the target patient and obtain the transfer information of the transfer task; wherein the transfer information includes the first transfer information and the second transfer information; The transfer information and the information of the transfer personnel are sent to the handover personnel, so that the transfer personnel can check the personal information of the target patient and obtain the transfer information of the transfer task.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The target patient corresponds to a unique identification code; The transfer information also includes: transfer status; when the transfer task has not started, the transfer status of the target patient is pending transfer; when the transfer task starts, in response to the scanning operation of the identification code by the transfer personnel or the handover personnel, the transfer status of the target patient is updated; The method further comprises: The target patient's personal information, the transfer starting location, the doctor's order, the transfer task and the transfer information are associated with the identification code.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The method further comprises: In response to the handover personnel's update operation on the real-time status of the target patient, the first node position and the handover personnel information of the target transfer node that has not started or ended in the target transfer process are corrected to obtain a second node position and new handover personnel information; The second node location and the new handover personnel information are sent to the transfer personnel and the new handover personnel.
7. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The method further comprises: For any target transfer node, when the end rule corresponding to the target transfer node is met, the node status corresponding to the target transfer node is updated to completed; The node status of the target transfer node whose execution order is after the target transfer node is updated to in progress, and a reminder message is sent to the transfer personnel and the handover personnel corresponding to the target transfer node whose node status is updated to in progress.
8. A device for generating and managing patient transport tasks, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition unit, used to obtain the target patient's personal information, transfer starting location, and medical advice; An analysis unit, used for analyzing the medical order to obtain a transfer keyword, a target transfer location, and a target transfer time; A matching unit is used to match the transport type corresponding to the transport keyword from a comparison table of different transport keywords and corresponding transport types to obtain a target transport type; and to match the transport process corresponding to the target transport type from a comparison table of different target transport types and corresponding transport processes to obtain a target transport process; A generating unit is used to generate a transfer task for the target patient according to the transfer starting position, the target transfer process, the target transfer position, the target transfer time and the personal information.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus; Memory, used to store computer programs; A processor, for implementing any of the methods described in claims 1-7 when executing a program stored in a memory.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.