Portable hazardous chemical substance detector

By setting up detection components on the portable hazardous chemical detector, including fixing blocks, connectors, straps, telescopic belts and elastic ropes, the problems of inconvenience in operation, easy drops and difficulty in storage of the catheter are solved, and the stable fixation of the detector and convenient storage of the catheter are achieved, which improves the convenience and safety of use.

CN119873524APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25YANGZHOU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510119961.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing portable hazardous chemical detectors have problems such as inconvenient operation, easy drop, and difficulty in storage of catheters during use.

Method used

A portable hazardous chemical detector is designed. By setting detection components on the detector body, including fixing blocks, connectors, straps, telescopic belts and elastic ropes, the detector is stable and fixed and convenient storage of the catheter.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the detector body from falling, simplify the operation process, improve the convenience of use, and adapt to the use needs of users of different habits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hazardous chemical substance detectors, and discloses a portable hazardous chemical substance detector, which comprises a main body assembly, the main body assembly comprises a detector body, a connecting pipe and a display screen, the connecting pipe is fixed on one side of the detector body, and the display screen is arranged on the other side of the detector body; and the detection assembly is arranged on the detector body and comprises a fixed block fixed on one side of the detector body, and a first connector is clamped in the fixed block. By arranging the detection assembly, the length of the catheter can be adjusted only when the detector body is fixed to the hand of a user through the bandage, so that the detector body is prevented from accidentally falling off; when the conduit does not need to be used, the storage piece can be quickly taken down, so that the detector body can be flexibly used; and meanwhile, the left hand or the right hand of the user can be bound, so that people with different habits can use the detector body conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hazardous chemical detectors, in particular to a portable hazardous chemical detector. Background Art

[0002] In the current field of industrial safety and environmental monitoring, the detection of toxic and harmful gases that may exist in the air is crucial, especially in some specific working environments, such as the cabin of a ship. Due to the possible presence of high concentrations of harmful gases, direct entry for detection may pose a serious threat to the health and safety of operators. Therefore, portable hazardous chemical detectors have come into being. These devices are usually equipped with a hose to extend the sensor of the detector to the area to be tested, thereby avoiding direct exposure of operators to potentially dangerous environments.

[0003] However, the existing technology faces a series of challenges in the application process. When it is necessary to conduct gas detection from a high place such as a ship deck to a lower chamber, the operator usually needs to hold the detector with one hand and lower the hose to the area to be tested with the other hand. This operation method is not only cumbersome, but also very easy to cause the detector to fall due to inconvenient operation, causing equipment damage or even personal injury. In order to solve this problem, the existing technology attempts to set a strap on the detector, aiming to fix the detector to the operator's hand through the strap to improve the stability and safety of the operation. However, this solution has little effect in actual application. When lowering the hose, the operator often ignores the fixing function of the strap due to the inconvenience of operation, resulting in the strap being useless. At the same time, after the detection is completed, it is inconvenient for the staff to store the hose, which brings an additional burden to the operator's daily work. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the existing portable hazardous chemicals detector, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing portable hazardous chemicals detector is inconvenient to operate, easy to fall and difficult to store the catheter during use.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a portable hazardous chemicals detector, comprising a main body assembly, including a detector body, a connecting pipe and a display screen, wherein the connecting pipe is fixed to one side of the detector body, and the display screen is fixed to the other side of the detector body; A detection component is arranged on the detector body, including a fixed block fixed to one side of the detector body, a first connector is clamped in the fixed block, a binding strap is fixed to one side of the first connector, a second connector is fixed to the other end of the binding strap, a clamping head is arranged on the surface of the second connector, a telescopic belt is fixed to one side of the clamping head, a protective shell is fixed to one side of the detector body, the telescopic belt slides in the protective shell, an elastic rope is fixed to the end of the telescopic belt, a sliding rod is fixed to the other end of the elastic rope, a pull rope is fixed to the surface of the sliding rod, a sliding block is fixed to the end of the pull rope, a first spring is fixed to one side of the sliding block, and a driving block is fixed to one side of the sliding block.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the portable hazardous chemicals detector described in the present invention, the detection component also includes a connecting part, which is arranged on one side of the detector body, including a positioning strip fixed to the surface of the connecting pipe, and a mounting plate arranged on one side of the detector body, a positioning block is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the positioning block is located on one side of the positioning strip.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the portable hazardous chemicals detector described in the present invention, the connecting part also includes a supporting block fixed in the mounting plate, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting block, a clamping block is fixed to one side of the rotating block, a positioning groove is opened on the surface of the detector body, the clamping block is located in the positioning groove, and a second spring is fixed to the other side of the rotating block.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the portable hazardous chemicals detector described in the present invention, the connecting member further comprises an extrusion rod sliding in the mounting plate, a positioning plate is fixed on the surface of the extrusion rod, and a button is fixed on the end of the extrusion rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the portable hazardous chemicals detector described in the present invention, the detection component also includes a storage part arranged on one side of the mounting plate, including a storage shell fixed to one side of the mounting plate, a storage rod rotatably connected in the storage shell, the storage rod is inserted in the connecting pipe, a driving wheel is fixed on the surface of the storage rod, a conduit is wound around the surface of the storage rod, a ventilation groove is opened in the storage rod, the end of the conduit is inserted in the ventilation groove, a storage groove is opened on the surface of the storage shell, the other end of the conduit is located in the storage groove, and a positioning ring is fixed on the surface of the conduit.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the portable hazardous chemicals detector described in the present invention, the storage component also includes a connecting shell fixed on the surface of the storage rod, a limiting disk is fixed on one side of the connecting shell, a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the limiting disk, an insert block is inserted in the limiting groove, the limiting disk is located on one side of the mounting disk, and the insert block slides in the mounting disk.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the portable hazardous chemicals detector described in the present invention, the detection component also includes an adjustment part arranged in the mounting disk, including an adjustment rod rotatably connected to the mounting disk, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the adjustment rod, the insert block is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve, a third spring is fixed to one side of the adjustment rod, and the other end of the third spring is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting disk.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the portable hazardous chemicals detector described in the present invention, an adjustment block is also slidably arranged in the mounting plate, a fourth spring is fixed in the adjustment block, the other end of the fourth spring is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate, an extrusion surface is provided on the surface of the adjustment block, and the end of the adjustment rod is located on the surface of the adjustment block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting up the detection component, the length of the catheter can be adjusted only when the detector body is fixed to the user's hand by a strap, thereby preventing the detector body from accidentally falling off; when the catheter is not needed, the storage piece can be quickly removed, thereby facilitating the flexible use of the detector body; at the same time, it satisfies the user's left or right hand, thereby facilitating the use of the detector body by people with different habits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them: Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of a portable hazardous chemicals detector.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the detection components of a portable hazardous chemicals detector.

[0017] Figure 3 Portable hazardous chemicals detector Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.

[0018] Figure 4 Portable hazardous chemicals detector Figure 2 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B in the middle.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the portable hazardous chemicals detector from another perspective.

[0020] Figure 6 Portable hazardous chemicals detector Figure 5 Enlarged view of the local structure at point C in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection shell of a portable hazardous chemicals detector.

[0022] Figure 8 Portable hazardous chemicals detector Figure 7 Enlarged view of the local structure at point D in the middle.

[0023] Fig. 9 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection shell of a portable hazardous chemicals detector from another angle.

[0024] Fig.10 Portable hazardous chemicals detector Fig. 9 Enlarged view of the local structure at point E in the middle.

[0025] Fig.11 This is the structural diagram of the limit plate of the portable hazardous chemicals detector.

[0026] Fig.12 This is the structural diagram of the adjustment block of the portable hazardous chemicals detector.

[0027] Fig.13 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment block of a portable hazardous chemicals detector.

[0028] Fig.14 This is a structural diagram of the positioning slot of a portable hazardous chemicals detector.

[0029] In the figure: main assembly 100; detector body 101; connecting tube 102; display screen 103; detection assembly 200; fixing block 201a; first connector 201b; binding belt 201c; second connector 201d; clamping head 201e; retractable belt 201f; protective shell 201g; elastic rope 201h; slide bar 201i; pull rope 201j; slider 201k; first spring 201l; driving block 201m; connecting member 202; positioning bar 202a; mounting plate 202b; positioning block 202c; supporting block 202d; rotating block 202e; clamping block 202 f; positioning groove 101-1; second spring 202g; extrusion rod 202h; positioning plate 202i; button 202j; storage member 203; storage shell 203a; storage rod 203b; driving wheel 203c; conduit 203d; ventilation groove 203b-1; storage groove 203a-1; positioning ring 203e; connecting shell 203f; limiting plate 203g; limiting groove 203g-1; insert block 203h; adjusting member 204; adjusting rod 204a; sliding sleeve 204b; third spring 204c; adjusting block 204d; fourth spring 204e; extrusion surface 204d-1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Example 1, reference Figure 1 to Figure 14 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a portable hazardous chemicals detector. The portable hazardous chemicals detector includes a main body component 100, including a detector body 101, a connecting tube 102 and a display screen 103. The connecting tube 102 is fixed on one side of the detector body 101, and the display screen 103 is on the other side of the detector body 101.

[0034] The main component 100 is a prior art. The pump body built into the detector body 101 can suck the gas in the air through the connecting tube 102 to detect the components in the air. The display screen 103 is used to display the operation information of the detector body 101.

[0035] The detection assembly 200 is arranged on the detector body 101, and includes a fixing block 201a fixed to one side of the detector body 101, a first connector 201b is clamped in the fixing block 201a, a strap 201c is fixed to one side of the first connector 201b, a second connector 201d is fixed to the other end of the strap 201c, a clamping head 201e is arranged on the surface of the second connector 201d, and a retractable belt 201f is fixed to one side of the clamping head 201e, and the detector A protective shell 201g is fixed to one side of the main body 101, and the telescopic belt 201f slides in the protective shell 201g. An elastic rope 201h is fixed to the end of the telescopic belt 201f, and a sliding rod 201i is fixed to the other end of the elastic rope 201h. A pull rope 201j is fixed to the surface of the sliding rod 201i, and a slider 201k is fixed to the end of the pull rope 201j. A first spring 201l is fixed to one side of the slider 201k, and a driving block 201m is fixed to one side of the slider 201k.

[0036] The fixed block 201a is used to limit the first connecting head 201b, the clamping head 201e is used to limit the second connecting head 201d, the elastic rope 201h is in a stretched state, the detector body 101 is symmetrically provided with two protective shells 201g and two fixed blocks 201a, and the two protective shells 201g are both provided with clamping heads 201e, telescopic belts 201f and elastic ropes 201h, and the sliding rod 201i slides in the two protective shells 201g.

[0037] Through the design of the fixing block 201a, the first connector 201b, the second connector 201d and the clamp 201e, the strap 201c can be quickly connected to the retractable belt 201f, so that the strap 201c can be easily replaced to the other side of the detector body 101, so as to facilitate use by users with different habits.

[0038] The first spring 201l is in a stretched state, and is used to pull the slider 201k. When the detector body 101 needs to be fixed to the user's hand, the strap 201c is first pulled to make the strap 201c leave the detector body 101. At this time, the user's hand is inserted between the strap 201c and the detector body 101, and the hand is in a state of naturally holding the detector body 101. At this time, the strap 201c will be tightly attached to the back of the user's hand. The material of the strap 201c is internal nylon weaving, and there is a layer of silicone on the surface, so as to increase the friction with the back of the user's hand and prevent the detector body 101 from detaching.

[0039] When the strap 201c is pressed against the back of the user's hand, the retractable belt 201f is pulled and moves toward the outside of the protective shell 201g. At the same time, the retractable belt 201f pulls the slide bar 201i through the elastic rope 201h, so that the slide bar 201i pulls the pull rope 201j, so that the pull rope 201j drives the slider 201k to move, and the slider 201k drives the driving block 201m to move.

[0040] Specifically, the detection component 200 also includes a connecting part 202, which is arranged on one side of the detector body 101, including a positioning strip 202a fixed to the surface of the connecting tube 102, and a mounting plate 202b arranged on one side of the detector body 101, and a positioning block 202c is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting plate 202b, and the positioning block 202c is located on one side of the positioning strip 202a.

[0041] The positioning bar 202a is used to limit the positioning block 202c. The positioning block 202c can pass between the two positioning bars 202a. The positioning bar 202a squeezes the positioning block 202c so that the mounting plate 202b is tightly attached to one side of the detector body 101, thereby positioning the mounting plate 202b.

[0042] Specifically, the connecting member 202 also includes a supporting block 202d fixed in the mounting plate 202b, the surface of the supporting block 202d is rotatably connected to a rotating block 202e, one side of the rotating block 202e is fixed with a snap-in block 202f, a positioning groove 101-1 is opened on the surface of the detector body 101, the snap-in block 202f is located in the positioning groove 101-1, and a second spring 202g is fixed to the other side of the rotating block 202e.

[0043] The other end of the second spring 202g is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate 202b, and the second spring 202g is in a compressed state. The support block 202d is used to support the rotating block 202e. By pushing the rotating block 202e, the rotating block 202e can squeeze the second spring 202g, thereby driving the end of the clamping block 202f to move out of the positioning groove 101-1, thereby releasing the limit on the mounting plate 202b.

[0044] When installing the mounting plate 202b, it is only necessary to press the positioning block 202c from between the two positioning strips 202a and rotate the mounting plate 202b so that the snap-in block 202f moves to one side of the positioning groove 101-1. At this time, under the elastic force of the second spring 202g, the end of the snap-in block 202f can be snapped into the positioning groove 101-1.

[0045] Specifically, the connecting member 202 further includes an extrusion rod 202h that slides in the mounting plate 202b, a positioning plate 202i is fixed to the surface of the extrusion rod 202h, and a button 202j is fixed to the end of the extrusion rod 202h.

[0046] The positioning plate 202i slides in the mounting plate 202b and is used to limit the extrusion rod 202h. By pressing the button 202j, the button 202j can push the extrusion rod 202h, so that the extrusion rod 202h pushes the rotating block 202e, so that the end of the clamping block 202f moves out of the positioning groove 101-1, thereby releasing the limit on the mounting plate 202b.

[0047] Specifically, the detection component 200 also includes a storage member 203 arranged on one side of the mounting plate 202b, including a storage shell 203a fixed on one side of the mounting plate 202b, a storage rod 203b is rotatably connected to the storage shell 203a, the storage rod 203b is inserted into the connecting tube 102, a driving wheel 203c is fixed to the surface of the storage rod 203b, a conduit 203d is wrapped around the surface of the storage rod 203b, a ventilation groove 203b-1 is opened in the storage rod 203b, the end of the conduit 203d is inserted into the ventilation groove 203b-1, a storage groove 203a-1 is opened on the surface of the storage shell 203a, the other end of the conduit 203d is located in the storage groove 203a-1, and a positioning ring 203e is fixed to the surface of the conduit 203d.

[0048] The storage shell 203a is used to protect the conduit 203d inside it, and the storage rod 203b is used to store the conduit 203d.

[0049] By rotating the driving wheel 203c, the storage rod 203b can be driven to rotate, so that the storage rod 203b can store the catheter 203d on the surface. The setting of the positioning ring 203e can prevent the catheter 203d from completely entering the storage shell 203a, so that a section of the catheter 203d leaks out of the storage shell 203a, thereby facilitating the use of the catheter 203d.

[0050] Optionally, the driving wheel 203c is replaced with an electric driving structure in the prior art, so that the catheter 203d can be stored more quickly.

[0051] The setting of the ventilation groove 203b-1 allows the air in the area to be tested to be transported into the ventilation groove 203b-1 through the conduit 203d, and then transported from the ventilation groove 203b-1 to the connecting pipe 102, thereby entering the sensor of the detector body 101, so as to analyze the components in the air.

[0052] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 14 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.

[0053] Specifically, the storage component 203 also includes a connecting shell 203f fixed on the surface of the storage rod 203b, a limiting disk 203g is fixed on one side of the connecting shell 203f, a limiting groove 203g-1 is provided on the surface of the limiting disk 203g, an insert block 203h is inserted in the limiting groove 203g-1, the limiting disk 203g is located on one side of the mounting disk 202b, and the insert block 203h slides in the mounting disk 202b.

[0054] By inserting the insert block 203h into the limiting groove 203g-1, the limiting plate 203g will not rotate relative to the mounting plate 202b, so that the storage rod 203b will not rotate, thereby preventing the catheter 203d on the surface of the storage rod 203b from being released.

[0055] Specifically, the detection component 200 also includes an adjustment member 204 arranged in the mounting plate 202b, including an adjustment rod 204a rotatably connected to the mounting plate 202b, a sleeve 204b is slidably connected to the surface of the adjustment rod 204a, an insert block 203h is rotatably connected to the sleeve 204b, a third spring 204c is fixed to one side of the adjustment rod 204a, and the other end of the third spring 204c is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate 202b.

[0056] By moving the adjusting rod 204a, the adjusting rod 204a can drive the sliding sleeve 204b to move, so that the sliding sleeve 204b drives the insert block 203h to move out of the limiting groove 203g-1. At this time, the insert block 203h is only inserted into the mounting plate 202b, thereby releasing the limit on the limiting plate 203g, and the third spring 204c is in a stretched state, so that the third spring 204c can pull the adjusting rod 204a.

[0057] Specifically, an adjustment block 204d is slidably disposed in the mounting disk 202b, a fourth spring 204e is fixed in the adjustment block 204d, the other end of the fourth spring 204e is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting disk 202b, an extrusion surface 204d-1 is provided on the surface of the adjustment block 204d, and the end of the adjustment rod 204a is located on the surface of the adjustment block 204d.

[0058] The fourth spring 204e is in a stretched state, and is used to pull the adjustment block 204d, and the adjustment block 204d is used to drive the adjustment rod 204a.

[0059] When the driving block 201m is pulled by the slider 201k, the driving block 201m can push the adjusting block 204d, so that the extrusion surface 204d-1 of the adjusting block 204d squeezes the end of the adjusting rod 204a, so that the adjusting rod 204a drives the insert block 203h to move, so that the insert block 203h moves out of the limiting groove 203g-1, thereby releasing the limit on the limiting plate 203g.

[0060] During use, when the catheter 203d needs to be used for detection, first press the positioning block 202c from between the two positioning strips 202a, and rotate the mounting plate 202b to move the snap-in block 202f to the side of the positioning groove 101-1. At this time, under the elastic force of the second spring 202g, the end of the snap-in block 202f can be snapped into the positioning groove 101-1, thereby fixing the mounting plate 202b.

[0061] Then pull the strap 201c to make the strap 201c leave the detector body 101. At this time, insert the user's hand between the strap 201c and the detector body 101, and the hand will naturally hold the detector body 101. At this time, the strap 201c will be tightly attached to the back of the user's hand to prevent the detector body 101 from falling off.

[0062] When the strap 201c is pressed against the back of the user's hand, the retractable belt 201f is pulled and moves toward the outside of the protective shell 201g. At the same time, the retractable belt 201f pulls the slide bar 201i through the elastic rope 201h, so that the slide bar 201i pulls the pull rope 201j, so that the pull rope 201j drives the slider 201k to move, and the slider 201k drives the driving block 201m to move. When the driving block 201m is pulled by the slider 201k, the driving block 201m can push the adjusting block 204d, so that The extrusion surface 204d-1 of the adjusting block 204d squeezes the end of the adjusting rod 204a, so that the adjusting rod 204a drives the insert block 203h to move, so that the insert block 203h moves out of the limiting groove 203g-1, thereby releasing the limit on the limiting plate 203g, so that the conduit 203d outside the storage shell 203a can be pulled, so that the conduit 203d is released, so as to detect the air in the test area, so that the detector body 101 will not fall when the user adjusts the length of the conduit 203d.

[0063] After the detection is completed, it is only necessary to rotate the driving wheel 203c so that the catheter 203d is wound around the surface of the storage rod 203b, thereby realizing a convenient storage of the catheter 203d.

[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable hazardous chemicals detector, characterized by: include, A main body component (100) comprises a detector body (101), a connecting tube (102) and a display screen (103), wherein the connecting tube (102) is fixed to one side of the detector body (101), and the display screen (103) is fixed to the other side of the detector body (101); The detection component (200) is arranged on the detector body (101), comprising a fixed block (201a) fixed to one side of the detector body (101), a first connector (201b) being clamped in the fixed block (201a), a binding belt (201c) being fixed to one side of the first connector (201b), a second connector (201d) being fixed to the other end of the binding belt (201c), a clamping head (201e) being arranged on the surface of the second connector (201d), a retractable belt (201f) being fixed to one side of the clamping head (201e), and the detector body A protective shell (201g) is fixed on one side of (101), the telescopic belt (201f) slides in the protective shell (201g), an elastic rope (201h) is fixed to the end of the telescopic belt (201f), a sliding rod (201i) is fixed to the other end of the elastic rope (201h), a pull rope (201j) is fixed to the surface of the sliding rod (201i), a sliding block (201k) is fixed to the end of the pull rope (201j), a first spring (201l) is fixed to one side of the sliding block (201k), and a driving block (201m) is fixed to one side of the sliding block (201k).

2. The portable hazardous chemicals detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (200) further comprises a connecting piece (202) arranged on one side of the detector body (101), comprising a positioning strip (202a) fixed to the surface of the connecting tube (102), and a mounting plate (202b) arranged on one side of the detector body (101), a positioning block (202c) being fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate (202b), and the positioning block (202c) being located on one side of the positioning strip (202a).

3. The portable hazardous chemicals detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member (202) further comprises a supporting block (202d) fixed in the mounting plate (202b); a rotating block (202e) is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting block (202d); a clamping block (202f) is fixed to one side of the rotating block (202e); a positioning groove (101-1) is provided on the surface of the detector body (101); the clamping block (202f) is located in the positioning groove (101-1); and a second spring (202g) is fixed to the other side of the rotating block (202e).

4. The portable hazardous chemicals detector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member (202) further comprises an extrusion rod (202h) sliding in the mounting plate (202b), a positioning plate (202i) being fixed on the surface of the extrusion rod (202h), and a button (202j) being fixed on the end of the extrusion rod (202h).

5. The portable hazardous chemicals detector according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The detection assembly (200) further comprises a storage member (203) arranged on one side of the mounting plate (202b), comprising a storage shell (203a) fixed to one side of the mounting plate (202b), a storage rod (203b) rotatably connected in the storage shell (203a), the storage rod (203b) being inserted into the connecting tube (102), a driving wheel (203c) being fixed on the surface of the storage rod (203b), and the storage rod (203a) being rotatably connected in the storage shell (203a). 3b) is provided with a conduit (203d) around its surface, a ventilation groove (203b-1) is provided in the storage rod (203b), an end of the conduit (203d) is plugged into the ventilation groove (203b-1), a storage groove (203a-1) is provided on the surface of the storage shell (203a), the other end of the conduit (203d) is located in the storage groove (203a-1), and a positioning ring (203e) is fixed on the surface of the conduit (203d).

6. The portable hazardous chemicals detector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage member (203) further comprises a connection shell (203f) fixed to the surface of the storage rod (203b); a limit plate (203g) is fixed to one side of the connection shell (203f); a limit groove (203g-1) is provided on the surface of the limit plate (203g); an insert block (203h) is inserted into the limit groove (203g-1); the limit plate (203g) is located on one side of the installation plate (202b); and the insert block (203h) slides in the installation plate (202b).

7. The portable hazardous chemicals detector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection assembly (200) further comprises an adjustment member (204) arranged in the mounting plate (202b), comprising an adjustment rod (204a) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (202b), a sliding sleeve (204b) being slidably connected to the surface of the adjustment rod (204a), the insert block (203h) being rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve (204b), a third spring (204c) being fixed to one side of the adjustment rod (204a), and the other end of the third spring (204c) being fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate (202b).

8. The portable hazardous chemicals detector according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjusting block (204d) is also slidably disposed in the mounting plate (202b), a fourth spring (204e) is fixed in the adjusting block (204d), the other end of the fourth spring (204e) is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting plate (202b), an extrusion surface (204d-1) is provided on the surface of the adjusting block (204d), and the end of the adjusting rod (204a) is located on the surface of the adjusting block (204d).