Preparative computing power gateway mechanism management method, device, network and medium

Abstract

The invention provides a preparatory computing power gateway mechanism management method and device, a network and a medium, relates to the technical field of networks, and is used for solving the problem of how to manage data of an industrial computing power network to be processed and transmitted in time based on a preparatory computing power gateway mechanism. Ending the dormant state according to the activation instruction; after the dormant state is ended, receiving an application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and topological information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and managed, and installing the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced; the main computing power gateway is replaced by the main computing power gateway to become a jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and jurisdiction; and according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topological information, processing and transmitting data from the data acquisition equipment which is replaced and managed. According to the invention, the data of the industrial computing power network is effectively managed to be processed and transmitted in time based on the preparatory computing power gateway mechanism, and the performance of the industrial computing power network is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of network technology, and in particular to a method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism, a reserve computing power gateway, an industrial computing power network background device / main computing power gateway, an industrial computing power network and medium, and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] The industrial computing network applies deterministic networks, broadband capabilities, optical transmission capabilities, computing power perception and computing power orchestration capabilities, and cloud network capabilities in the computing network to industrial sites and industrial peripheral scenarios to ensure the real-time and reliability of data transmission, the timeliness of data processing, and the accuracy of data decisions of industrial enterprises. Setting up a field-level computing power gateway is an application mode for the industrial computing network to sink to the industrial site. It can realize some field-level computing power network application requirements and data analysis and decision-making requirements, and further improve the performance of the industrial computing power network. However, in some cases, when the computing power gateway at the industrial site is down or overloaded, so that it is unable to continue on-site data processing and transmission, the background needs to notify the staff to repair the gateway, which will affect the data processing and timely upload of the industrial site environment.

[0003] Therefore, a reserve computing power gateway mechanism is extremely necessary within the industrial computing power network. How to manage the timely processing and transmission of data in the industrial computing power network based on the reserve computing power gateway mechanism is an urgent problem to be solved in this field. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the above-mentioned deficiencies and provide a method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism, a reserve computing power gateway, an industrial computing power network background device / main computing power gateway, an industrial computing power network and medium, and a computer-readable storage medium to solve the problem of how to manage the data of the industrial computing power network based on the reserve computing power gateway mechanism to be processed and transmitted in a timely manner.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for managing a preparatory computing power gateway mechanism, the method being applied to a preparatory computing power gateway and comprising:

[0006] receiving an activation instruction and ending the dormant state according to the activation instruction;

[0007] After the dormant state ends, the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced are received, and the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced is installed;

[0008] Make itself replace the main computing power gateway and become the governing gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced;

[0009] Process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0010] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism, which is applied to an industrial computing power network background device / main computing power gateway and includes:

[0011] Send an activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the activation instruction;

[0012] After the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced are sent to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced;

[0013] The reserve computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced, so that the reserve computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0014] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a preparatory computing power gateway, comprising:

[0015] An activation module, used for receiving an activation instruction and ending the dormant state according to the activation instruction;

[0016] An information preparation module, connected to the activation module, is used to receive the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced after the dormant state ends, and install the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced;

[0017] A replacement preparation module, connected to the information preparation module, is used to replace the main computing power gateway and become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced;

[0018] The replacement jurisdiction module is connected to the replacement preparation module and is used for processing and transmitting data from the data acquisition device under replacement jurisdiction according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0019] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides an industrial computing network background device / main computing gateway, including:

[0020] The instruction module is used to send an activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the activation instruction;

[0021] The information providing module is connected to the instruction module and is used to send the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced to the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced;

[0022] The assisting replacement module is connected to the information providing module and is used to enable the reserve computing power gateway to replace the main computing power gateway as the governing gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the reserve computing power gateway can process and transmit data from the data acquisition equipment to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0023] In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides an industrial computing network, comprising:

[0024] Data acquisition equipment, which is used to be under the jurisdiction of the main computing power gateway or the backup computing power gateway and send data to the main computing power gateway or the backup computing power gateway;

[0025] The reserve computing power gateway is connected to the data acquisition device and is used to execute the reserve computing power gateway mechanism management method as described above after a main computing power gateway fails or the computing load reaches the warning value;

[0026] The main computing power gateway is connected to the data acquisition device and the reserve computing power gateway, and is used to execute the reserve computing power gateway mechanism management method as described above after its own computing load reaches the warning value;

[0027] The industrial computing power network background device is connected to the reserve computing power gateway and the main computing power gateway, and is used to execute the reserve computing power gateway mechanism management method as described above after a main computing power gateway goes down.

[0028] In a sixth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for managing the reserve computing power gateway mechanism as described above is implemented.

[0029] The present invention provides a method for managing a standby computing power gateway mechanism, a standby computing power gateway, an industrial computing power network background device / main computing power gateway, an industrial computing power network and a medium and a computer-readable storage medium. When necessary, an activation instruction is used to activate the standby computing power gateway that is originally in a dormant state, and the standby computing power gateway is enabled to install the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and receive the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and governed by it. After the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway to become the governing gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and governed by it, the standby computing power gateway processes the data of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and governed by it. The data is processed according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information. In this way, when any of the massive main computing power gateways in the industrial computing power network fails, a standby computing power gateway that replaces the failed main computing power gateway can be found in time. The data of the industrial computing power network is effectively managed based on the standby computing power gateway mechanism and is processed and transmitted in time, thereby ensuring the performance of the industrial computing power network. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1is a flow chart of a method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an industrial computing power network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 is a flow chart of another method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a reserve computing power gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of an industrial computing power network background device / main computing power gateway in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] It should be understood that the specific embodiments and drawings described herein are only used to explain the present invention rather than to limit the present invention.

[0037] It can be understood that, in the absence of conflict, the various embodiments of the present invention and the various features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0038] It can be understood that, for the convenience of description, the drawings of the present invention only show the parts related to the present invention, while the parts irrelevant to the present invention are not shown in the drawings.

[0039] It can be understood that each unit and module involved in the embodiments of the present invention may correspond to only one physical structure, or may be composed of multiple physical structures, or multiple units and modules may be integrated into one physical structure.

[0040] It can be understood that, without conflict, the functions and steps marked in the flowcharts and block diagrams of the present invention may occur in an order different from that marked in the drawings.

[0041] It is understood that the flowcharts and block diagrams of the present invention illustrate the possible architectures, functions, and operations of the systems, devices, equipment, and methods according to the various embodiments of the present invention. Each box in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a unit, module, program segment, or code, which contains executable instructions for implementing the specified functions. Moreover, each box or combination of boxes in the block diagram and flowchart may be implemented by a hardware-based system that implements the specified functions, or by a combination of hardware and computer instructions.

[0042] It can be understood that the units and modules involved in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by software or hardware. For example, the units and modules can be located in a processor.

[0043] Embodiment 1:

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism, comprising the following steps:

[0045] S31, receiving an activation instruction, and ending the dormant state according to the activation instruction;

[0046] S32. After the dormant state ends, the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced are received, and the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced is installed;

[0047] S33, making itself replace the main computing power gateway to become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced;

[0048] S34. Process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0049] Specifically, in this embodiment, the method is applied to Figure 2The preliminary computing power gateway 3 is shown, and the industrial computing power network where the preliminary computing power gateway 3 is located also includes data acquisition equipment 1, main computing power gateway 2 and industrial computing power network background equipment 4. Among them: the data acquisition equipment 1 is set for the on-site equipment of industrial enterprises, collects the relevant working status data of the on-site equipment of industrial enterprises, and transmits the collected industrial field data back to the computing power gateway based on the wired / wireless network, and the computing power gateway performs preliminary data analysis and processing; the main computing power gateway 2 is responsible for processing and transmitting the industrial equipment data collected by the data acquisition equipment 1 at the industrial site, identifying the specific content of the collected data through the preset application layer protocol, and sorting, cleaning, analyzing and other processing of the collected data through the application protocol, and sending the processing results to the industrial computing power network background equipment 4 if necessary. Further analysis and processing can be carried out, and relevant instructions can also be sent to the data acquisition equipment 1 according to the processing results; the reserve computing power gateway 3 is usually in a dormant state, and its hardware supports wired or wireless network transmission functions. Its address is stored in the industrial computing power network background device 4 and multiple main computing power gateways 2 at the industrial site, which is convenient for the industrial computing power network background device 4 and multiple main computing power gateways 2 to communicate with it. When it receives the activation transmission function instruction sent by the industrial computing power network background device 4 and the main computing power gateway 2, its data transmission function is triggered. Under certain conditions, it can temporarily replace the main computing power gateway 2 to process and transmit the collected data. The present embodiment provides a method for data processing and transmission recovery based on a standby computing power gateway mechanism within an industrial computing power network. When the main computing power gateway 2 is down or overloaded and data processing and transmission cannot be performed, the main computing power gateway 2 and / or the industrial computing power network background device 4 can conduct multi-party consultation with the preset standby computing power gateway 3. The standby computing power gateway 3 can fully or partially perform the functions of the main computing power gateway 2, effectively ensuring data processing and transmission when problems occur in the main computing power gateway 2 until the function of the main computing power gateway 2 is restored. Specifically, when the main computing power gateway 2 is down or overloaded, the standby computing power gateway 3 that was originally in a dormant state is activated through an activation instruction, and the standby computing power gateway 3 is installed to be replaced. After the application layer protocol of the replaced main computing power gateway 2 and the topological information of the data acquisition equipment 1 to be replaced are received, and the standby computing power gateway 3 replaces the main computing power gateway 2 as the governing gateway of the data acquisition equipment 1 to be replaced, the standby computing power gateway 3 processes the data of the replaced data acquisition equipment 1, and processes the data according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topological information. In this way, when any of the massive main computing power gateways 2 in the industrial computing power network fails, the standby computing power gateway 3 that replaces the failed main computing power gateway 2 can be found in time. Based on the standby computing power gateway mechanism, the data of the industrial computing power network is effectively managed and processed and transmitted in time, thereby ensuring the performance of the industrial computing power network.

[0050] Furthermore, the main computing power gateway is replaced by itself to become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, specifically including:

[0051] The data acquisition equipment to be replaced sends data to the reserve computing power gateway, and the topological relationship of the industrial computing power network recorded by the background equipment of the industrial computing power network includes the topological relationship between the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and the reserve computing power gateway.

[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, the reserve computing power gateway that replaces the main computing power gateway not only needs to have the ability to execute the functions of the main computing power gateway, but also needs to make the industrial computing power network background device of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction recognize its jurisdiction, that is, make the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction send data to it and make the industrial computing power network background device record its topological relationship with the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction. The industrial computing power network background device will record the topological relationship of the entire network as one of the bases for processing the data of the entire industrial computing power network.

[0053] Further, receiving an activation instruction specifically includes:

[0054] Receive a first activation command sent by the industrial computing network background device after detecting that a main computing power gateway is down, or receive a second activation command from a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches a warning value.

[0055] Specifically, in this embodiment, for example, a main computing power gateway A is placed at the work site of industrial equipment, responsible for aggregating industrial equipment data collected by data acquisition equipment at the industrial site. The main computing power gateway A decapsulates the data according to the preset application layer protocol, and analyzes the decapsulated original application data through the computing power of the main computing power gateway A itself, and sends the results to the background (the abbreviation of the industrial computing power network background device) for further analysis and processing; when the computing load of the main computing power gateway A reaches or approaches the full load (for example, 80% can be set as the warning value), or a downtime occurs, the main computing power gateway A will not be able to continue to process the data aggregated by the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction, and a circuit breaker will occur if the downtime occurs. If the warning line is exceeded, the main computing power gateway A can send a pause reception instruction to some of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction to stop transmitting data. In both cases, the data interrupted by the main computing power gateway A can be restored by activating the dormant standby computing power gateway.

[0056] Furthermore, the method specifically comprises:

[0057] Receiving a first activation instruction sent by the industrial computing network background device after detecting that a main computing power gateway is down, ending the dormant state according to the first activation instruction, and sending a first confirmation message to the industrial computing network background device after ending the dormant state;

[0058] Receive the application layer protocol of a downtime main computing power gateway and the topology information of all data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of a downtime main computing power gateway sent by the industrial computing power network background device according to the first confirmation information, and install the received application layer protocol. The downtime main computing power gateway is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and all data acquisition devices under its jurisdiction are the data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction to be replaced;

[0059] Receive the first address of the main computing power gateway to be replaced sent by the industrial computing power network background device according to the first confirmation information, use the first address to replace its own original second address, and use the first address to send a data transmission instruction to the data acquisition device to be replaced and governed, so that the main computing power gateway to be replaced becomes the governing gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced and governed;

[0060] Process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0061] Specifically, in this embodiment, after the main computing power gateway A goes down, the background will detect that no data uploaded by the main computing power gateway A has been received within a certain period of time (which can be set). The background can first try to negotiate with the main computing power gateway A to restore data transmission. If no response from the main computing power gateway A is received within a certain period of time, the background can choose to establish a control link with the standby computing power gateway adjacent to the main computing power gateway A, and send an activation instruction (first activation instruction) to the standby computing power gateway. The standby computing power gateway is activated from the dormant state and returns a confirmation instruction (first confirmation information) to the background. The background then sends the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway A and the network topology information of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction to the standby computing power gateway, and at the same time sends an update address command (including the address of the main computing power gateway A) to the standby computing power gateway; after receiving the above information, the standby computing power gateway installs the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway A, updates the address (its own first The second address) is the address of the main computing power gateway A (the first address), and sends a data transmission instruction to the data acquisition equipment under the jurisdiction of the main computing power gateway A. After receiving the instruction, the data acquisition equipment will resend the collected data to the standby computing power gateway. The standby computing power gateway temporarily receives the data on behalf of the main computing power gateway A, and performs a first processing on the data including data aggregation, unsealing, and analysis, and then sends the result after the first processing back to the background for a second processing. At this time, the standby computing power gateway is equivalent to becoming the new main computing power gateway A; after the background receives the data, the standby computing power gateway is assumed to perform the function of the original main computing power gateway A. At this time, within the entire network topology, the number of computing power gateways and the network topology of the devices under their jurisdiction are consistent with the original ones. The background does not need to update the topological relationship, but it is actually equivalent to adding the topological relationship of the standby computing power gateway and deleting the topological relationship of the main computing power gateway A. The industrial computing power network resumes work to ensure data transmission.

[0062] Furthermore, the method specifically comprises:

[0063] Receiving a second activation instruction from a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches a warning value, and ending the dormant state according to the second activation instruction, and sending a second confirmation message to a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches a warning value after ending the dormant state;

[0064] A main computing power gateway receiving a computing load reaching a warning value installs the received application layer protocol according to its own application layer protocol sent by the second confirmation information and the topology information of the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction. The main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches the warning value is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction is the data acquisition equipment to be replaced;

[0065] After installing the application layer protocol, a third confirmation message is sent to the main computing power gateway to be replaced, so that the main computing power gateway to be replaced sends the second address of the reserve computing power gateway to the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the third confirmation message, and sends the topology information of the data acquisition device to be replaced and the topological relationship of the second address to the industrial computing power network background device, so that the reserve computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway to become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced;

[0066] Process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0067] Specifically, in this embodiment, after the computing load of the main computing power gateway A reaches 80% (settable), it can choose to establish a connection link with the adjacent standby computing power gateway and send an assistance request (second activation instruction). After receiving the assistance request, the adjacent standby computing power gateway ends its own dormant state and returns a confirmation instruction (second confirmation information) to the main computing power gateway A; the main computing power gateway A calculates and, under the premise of ensuring that its own computing power processing capacity remains within the normal range (settable, such as 60%), sends the address of the data acquisition device that exceeds the computing power and its own application layer protocol to the standby computing power gateway; after receiving the above information, the standby computing power gateway installs the application layer protocol and returns a confirmation message (third confirmation information) to the main computing power gateway A. At the same time, a task execution request can be sent to the background; after the background receives the task execution request from the reserve computing power gateway, it sends a confirmation instruction to the reserve computing power gateway, and the reserve computing power gateway starts to execute the computing power gateway task; after the main computing power gateway A receives the confirmation message (third confirmation information) from the reserve computing power gateway, it sends the reserve computing power gateway address (second address) to the data acquisition device that needs to be processed by the reserve gateway, and at the same time synchronizes the network topology of the data acquisition devices under its own jurisdiction and the reserve computing power gateway to the background; after the data acquisition device receives the address of the reserve computing power gateway, it sends the collected data to the reserve computing power gateway according to the new address, and the background updates the network topology to all the computing power gateways under its jurisdiction. At this time, the reserve computing power gateway, a new computing power gateway, is added to the entire network topology.

[0068] Further, the data from the replaced data acquisition equipment is processed and transmitted according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, specifically including:

[0069] Receive data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information;

[0070] Performing a first process on the data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information;

[0071] According to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, the data after the first processing is sent to the industrial computing power network background device, so that the industrial computing power network background device performs a second processing on the data after the first processing according to the recorded topological relationship.

[0072] Specifically, in this embodiment, after the reserve computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway to become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, its jurisdiction over the data acquisition equipment is mainly to complete the reception of the data collected by the data acquisition equipment, the first processing and sending it to the industrial computing power network background equipment for further second processing. These processes are completed by identifying the collected data according to the preset application layer protocol.

[0073] Furthermore, after processing and transmitting the data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, the method further includes:

[0074] After detecting that it no longer governs the replaced data acquisition device, it clears the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information and re-enters the dormant state.

[0075] Specifically, in this embodiment, especially when the main computing power gateway A is overloaded, after working for a period of time, the computing power processing capacity of the main computing power gateway A is much lower than the normal range to a safe value (which can be set, such as 40%), then the sending address (first address) is updated to the data acquisition equipment replaced by the standby computing power gateway, and the data acquisition equipment re-transmits the data to the main computing power gateway A; if the standby computing power gateway does not receive the data from the data acquisition equipment within a certain period of time (equivalent to detecting that it no longer has jurisdiction over the replaced data acquisition equipment), it sends a task stop message to the main computing power gateway A and the background, which can clear its own application layer protocol and topology information and re-enter the sleep state; after receiving the task stop message from the standby computing power gateway, the main computing power gateway A updates the latest network topology to the background, and the background updates the entire network topology to all computing power gateways under its jurisdiction. At this time, within the entire network topology, the number of computing power gateways and the network topology of the devices under their jurisdiction are consistent with the original ones, and the industrial computing power network resumes its original working state to ensure data transmission.

[0076] This embodiment 1 provides a data processing and transmission recovery method based on the reserve computing power gateway mechanism in the industrial computing power network. The main computing power gateway, the reserve computing power gateway, and the background work together to ensure that the data is processed and transmitted in a timely manner, thereby ensuring the reliability of computing power allocation and data transmission and analysis.

[0077] Embodiment 2:

[0078] like Figure 3 As shown, Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism, the method comprising:

[0079] S01. Send an activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the activation instruction;

[0080] S02. After the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced are sent to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced;

[0081] S03. Make the reserve computing power gateway replace the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced, so that the reserve computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0082] Specifically, in this embodiment, the method is applied to Figure 2 The industrial computing network backend device 4 / main computing gateway 2 shown in FIG. Figure 2 The composition of the industrial computing power network shown and the functions of each device have been introduced in detail in Example 1, and the detailed execution process has also been introduced in detail in the embodiment, so it will not be repeated here.

[0083] Furthermore, the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the governing gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be governed by the substitute computing power gateway, specifically including:

[0084] The data acquisition equipment to be replaced sends data to the reserve computing power gateway, and the topological relationship of the industrial computing power network recorded by the background equipment of the industrial computing power network includes the topological relationship between the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and the reserve computing power gateway.

[0085] Furthermore, the method is applied to industrial computing network background equipment, and specifically includes:

[0086] After detecting that a main computing power gateway is down, sending a first activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the first activation instruction;

[0087] Receive the first confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, and send the application layer protocol of a certain main computing power gateway that is down and the topology information of all data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of a certain main computing power gateway that is down to the standby computing power gateway according to the first confirmation information, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the received application layer protocol, the certain main computing power gateway that is down is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and all the data acquisition devices under its jurisdiction are the data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of the replaced ones;

[0088] According to the first confirmation information, the first address of the main computing power gateway to be replaced is sent to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway uses the first address to replace its original second address, and uses the first address to send data transmission instructions to the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition equipment to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0089] Furthermore, the method is applied to the main computing power gateway, and specifically includes:

[0090] After the computing load of the computing power itself reaches the warning value, the second activation instruction is sent to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the second activation instruction;

[0091] The second confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state is received, and according to the application layer protocol of the standby computing power gateway and the topology information of the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction sent in the second confirmation information, the standby computing power gateway installs the received application layer protocol, and a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches the warning value is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction is the data acquisition equipment to be replaced;

[0092] Receive the third confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after installing the application layer protocol, send the second address of the standby computing power gateway to the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the third confirmation information, and send the topology information of the data acquisition device to be replaced and the topological relationship of the second address to the industrial computing power network background device, so that the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0093] Furthermore, the standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, specifically including:

[0094] The standby computing power gateway receives data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information;

[0095] The standby computing power gateway performs a first process on the data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information;

[0096] The preliminary computing power gateway sends the data after the first processing to the industrial computing power network background device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, so that the industrial computing power network background device performs a second processing on the data after the first processing according to the recorded topological relationship.

[0097] Furthermore, after the standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, the method further includes:

[0098] After its own computing load drops to a safe value, it sends its own first address to the replaced data acquisition device, and sends the topological information of the replaced data acquisition device and the topological relationship of the first address to the industrial computing network background device, so that it can become the jurisdiction gateway of the replaced data acquisition device again.

[0099] Embodiment 3:

[0100] like Figure 4 As shown, Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a preparatory computing power gateway, including:

[0101] An activation module 31, used for receiving an activation instruction and ending the dormant state according to the activation instruction;

[0102] The information preparation module 32 is connected to the activation module 31, and is used to receive the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced after the dormant state ends, and install the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced;

[0103] The replacement preparation module 33 is connected to the information preparation module 32 and is used to replace the main computing power gateway to become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced;

[0104] The replacement jurisdiction module 34 is connected to the replacement preparation module 33 and is used to process and transmit data from the data acquisition device under replacement jurisdiction according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0105] Further, the replacement preparation module 33 specifically includes:

[0106] The first sending preparation unit is used to enable the data acquisition device to be replaced to send data to the reserve computing power gateway, and

[0107] The first topology updating unit is used to make the topological relationship of the industrial computing power network recorded by the background equipment of the industrial computing power network include the topological relationship between the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and the reserve computing power gateway.

[0108] Furthermore, in the prepared computing power gateway:

[0109] The activation module 31 is specifically used to receive a first activation instruction sent by the industrial computing network background device after detecting that a main computing power gateway is down, and end the sleep state according to the first activation instruction, and send a first confirmation message to the industrial computing network background device after ending the sleep state;

[0110] The information preparation module 32 is specifically used to receive the application layer protocol of a certain main computing power gateway that is down and the topology information of all data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of a certain main computing power gateway that is down, sent by the industrial computing power network background device according to the first confirmation information, and install the received application layer protocol, the certain main computing power gateway that is down is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and all the data acquisition devices under its jurisdiction are the data acquisition devices to be replaced;

[0111] The replacement preparation module 33 is specifically used to receive the first address of the main computing power gateway to be replaced sent by the industrial computing power network background device according to the first confirmation information, use the first address to replace its own original second address, and use the first address to send data transmission instructions to the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and under its jurisdiction, so that its own replacement of the main computing power gateway becomes the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and under its jurisdiction.

[0112] Furthermore, in the prepared computing power gateway:

[0113] The activation module 31 is specifically configured to receive a second activation instruction from a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches a warning value, and terminate the sleep state according to the second activation instruction, and send a second confirmation message to a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches a warning value after terminating the sleep state;

[0114] The information preparation module 32 is specifically used to receive the application layer protocol of a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches the warning value and the topology information of the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction sent according to the second confirmation information, install the received application layer protocol, and the main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches the warning value is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction is the data acquisition equipment to be replaced;

[0115] The replacement preparation module 33 is specifically used to send a third confirmation message to the main computing power gateway to be replaced after the application layer protocol is installed, so that the main computing power gateway to be replaced sends the second address of the reserve computing power gateway to the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the third confirmation message, and sends the topology information of the data acquisition device to be replaced and the topological relationship of the second address to the industrial computing power network background device, so that the reserve computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway to become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced.

[0116] Furthermore, the alternative jurisdiction module 34 specifically includes:

[0117] A receiving unit, used for receiving data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information;

[0118] A first processing unit, connected to the receiving unit, is used to perform a first processing on the data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information;

[0119] The sending unit is connected to the first processing unit and is used to send the data after the first processing to the industrial computing power network background device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, so that the industrial computing power network background device performs a second processing on the data after the first processing according to the recorded topological relationship.

[0120] Furthermore, the preparatory computing power gateway also includes:

[0121] The sleep module is used to clear the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information and re-enter the sleep state after detecting that it no longer controls the replaced data acquisition device.

[0122] Embodiment 4:

[0123] like Figure 5 As shown, Embodiment 4 of the present invention provides an industrial computing network background device / main computing gateway, including:

[0124] Instruction module 01 is used to send an activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the activation instruction;

[0125] The information providing module 02 is connected to the instruction module 01 and is used to send the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced to the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced;

[0126] The assisting replacement module 03 is connected to the information providing module 02, and is used to enable the reserve computing power gateway to replace the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the reserve computing power gateway can process and transmit data from the data acquisition equipment to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0127] Further, assist in replacing module 03, specifically including:

[0128] The second sending preparation unit is used to enable the data acquisition device to be replaced to send data to the reserve computing power gateway, and

[0129] The second topology updating unit is used to make the topological relationship of the industrial computing power network recorded by the background equipment of the industrial computing power network include the topological relationship between the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and the reserve computing power gateway.

[0130] Furthermore, in the industrial computing network backend equipment:

[0131] The instruction module 01 is specifically used to send a first activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway after detecting that a main computing power gateway is down, so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the first activation instruction;

[0132] The information providing module 02 is specifically used to receive the first confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, and send the application layer protocol of a certain main computing power gateway that is down and the topology information of all data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of a certain main computing power gateway that is down to the standby computing power gateway according to the first confirmation information, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the received application layer protocol, the certain main computing power gateway that is down is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and all the data acquisition devices under its jurisdiction are the data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of the replaced ones;

[0133] The assisting replacement module 03 is specifically used to send the first address of the main computing power gateway to be replaced to the standby computing power gateway according to the first confirmation information, so that the standby computing power gateway uses the first address to replace its original second address, and uses the first address to send data transmission instructions to the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition equipment to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0134] Furthermore, in the main computing power gateway:

[0135] The instruction module 01 is specifically used to send a second activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway after its own computing load reaches a warning value, so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the second activation instruction;

[0136] The information providing module 02 is specifically used to receive the second confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, and according to the application layer protocol of the standby computing power gateway and the topology information of the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction sent in the second confirmation information, the standby computing power gateway installs the received application layer protocol, and a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches the warning value is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction is the data acquisition equipment to be replaced;

[0137] The assisting replacement module 03 is specifically used to receive the third confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after installing the application layer protocol, and send the second address of the standby computing power gateway to the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the third confirmation information, and send the topology information of the data acquisition device to be replaced and the topological relationship of the second address to the industrial computing power network background device, so that the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

[0138] Further, assist in replacing module 03:

[0139] The standby computing power gateway receives data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information;

[0140] The standby computing power gateway performs a first process on the data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information;

[0141] The preliminary computing power gateway sends the data after the first processing to the industrial computing power network background device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, so that the industrial computing power network background device performs a second processing on the data after the first processing according to the recorded topological relationship.

[0142] Furthermore, the main computing power gateway also includes:

[0143] The end replacement module is used to send its own first address to the replaced data acquisition device after its own computing load drops to a safe value, and send the topological information of the replaced data acquisition device and the topological relationship of the first address to the industrial computing power network background device, so that it can become the jurisdiction gateway of the replaced data acquisition device again.

[0144] Embodiment 5:

[0145] like Figure 2 As shown, Embodiment 5 of the present invention provides an industrial computing network, including:

[0146] Data acquisition device 1, which is used to be governed by the main computing power gateway 2 or the standby computing power gateway 3 and send data to the main computing power gateway 2 or the standby computing power gateway 3;

[0147] A standby computing power gateway 3, connected to the data acquisition device 1, is used to execute the method described in Example 1 after a main computing power gateway 2 fails or the computing load reaches a warning value;

[0148] The main computing power gateway 2 is connected to the data acquisition device 1 and the standby computing power gateway 3, and is used to execute the method described in part 2 of the embodiment after its own computing load reaches the warning value;

[0149] The industrial computing power network background device 4 is connected to the standby computing power gateway 3 and the main computing power gateway 2, and is used to execute the method described in Example 2 after a main computing power gateway 2 goes down.

[0150] Specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 2 The industrial computing power network structure and the operating principles and methods of each device shown have been introduced in detail in Example 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0151] Embodiment 6:

[0152] Embodiment 6 of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for managing the reserve computing power gateway mechanism as described in Embodiment 1 or 2 is implemented.

[0153] The computer-readable storage medium includes volatile or non-volatile, removable or non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, computer program modules or other data). Computer-readable storage media include, but are not limited to, RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read-Only Memory), EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable read only memory), flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tapes, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store the desired information and can be accessed by a computer.

[0154] In addition, the present invention may also provide a computer device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and when the processor runs the computer program stored in the memory, the processor executes the method for managing the reserve computing power gateway mechanism as described in Example 1 or 2.

[0155] The memory is connected to the processor, the memory may be a flash memory or a read-only memory or other memory, and the processor may be a central processing unit or a single-chip microcomputer.

[0156] Embodiments 1-6 of the present invention provide a method for managing a standby computing power gateway mechanism, a standby computing power gateway, an industrial computing power network background device / main computing power gateway, an industrial computing power network and a medium and a computer-readable storage medium. When necessary, an activation instruction is used to activate the standby computing power gateway that was originally in a dormant state, and the standby computing power gateway is enabled to install the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and receive the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced. After the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the governing gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, the standby computing power gateway processes the data of the replaced data acquisition equipment, and the data is processed according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information. In this way, when any of the massive main computing power gateways in the industrial computing power network fails, a standby computing power gateway can be found in time to replace the failed main computing power gateway. Based on the standby computing power gateway mechanism, the data of the industrial computing power network is effectively managed to be processed and transmitted in time, thereby ensuring the performance of the industrial computing power network.

[0157] It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism, characterized in that: The method is applied to a preparatory computing power gateway and includes: receiving an activation instruction and ending the dormant state according to the activation instruction; After the dormant state ends, the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced are received, and the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced is installed; Make itself replace the main computing power gateway and become the governing gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced; Process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Make itself replace the main computing power gateway to become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, including: The data acquisition equipment to be replaced sends data to the reserve computing power gateway, and the topological relationship of the industrial computing power network recorded by the background equipment of the industrial computing power network includes the topological relationship between the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and the reserve computing power gateway.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The method specifically comprises: Receiving a first activation instruction sent by the industrial computing network background device after detecting that a main computing power gateway is down, ending the dormant state according to the first activation instruction, and sending a first confirmation message to the industrial computing network background device after ending the dormant state; Receive the application layer protocol of a downtime main computing power gateway and the topology information of all data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of a downtime main computing power gateway sent by the industrial computing power network background device according to the first confirmation information, and install the received application layer protocol. The downtime main computing power gateway is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and all data acquisition devices under its jurisdiction are the data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction to be replaced; Receive the first address of the main computing power gateway to be replaced sent by the industrial computing power network background device according to the first confirmation information, use the first address to replace its own original second address, and use the first address to send a data transmission instruction to the data acquisition device to be replaced and governed, so that the main computing power gateway to be replaced becomes the governing gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced and governed; Process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method specifically comprises: Receiving a second activation instruction from a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches a warning value, and ending the dormant state according to the second activation instruction, and sending a second confirmation message to a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches a warning value after ending the dormant state; A main computing power gateway receiving a computing load reaching a warning value installs the received application layer protocol according to its own application layer protocol sent by the second confirmation information and the topology information of the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction. The main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches the warning value is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction is the data acquisition equipment to be replaced; After installing the application layer protocol, a third confirmation message is sent to the main computing power gateway to be replaced, so that the main computing power gateway to be replaced sends the second address of the reserve computing power gateway to the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the third confirmation message, and sends the topology information of the data acquisition device to be replaced and the topological relationship of the second address to the industrial computing power network background device, so that the reserve computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway to become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced; Process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

5. The method according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: Process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, including: Receive data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information; Performing a first process on the data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information; According to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, the data after the first processing is sent to the industrial computing power network background device, so that the industrial computing power network background device performs a second processing on the data after the first processing according to the recorded topological relationship.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: After processing and transmitting the data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, the method further includes: After detecting that it no longer governs the replaced data acquisition device, it clears the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information and re-enters the dormant state.

7. A method for managing a reserve computing power gateway mechanism, characterized in that: The method is applied to the industrial computing network backend device / main computing gateway and includes: Send an activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the activation instruction; After the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced are sent to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced; The reserve computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced, so that the reserve computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The reserve computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, specifically including: The data acquisition equipment to be replaced sends data to the reserve computing power gateway, and the topological relationship of the industrial computing power network recorded by the background equipment of the industrial computing power network includes the topological relationship between the data acquisition equipment to be replaced and the reserve computing power gateway.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The method is applied to industrial computing network background equipment, and specifically includes: After detecting that a main computing power gateway is down, sending a first activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the first activation instruction; Receive the first confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, and send the application layer protocol of a certain main computing power gateway that is down and the topology information of all data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of a certain main computing power gateway that is down to the standby computing power gateway according to the first confirmation information, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the received application layer protocol, the certain main computing power gateway that is down is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and all the data acquisition devices under its jurisdiction are the data acquisition devices under the jurisdiction of the replaced ones; According to the first confirmation information, the first address of the main computing power gateway to be replaced is sent to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway uses the first address to replace its original second address, and uses the first address to send data transmission instructions to the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition equipment to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

10. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The method is applied to the main computing power gateway and specifically includes: After the computing load of the computing power itself reaches the warning value, the second activation instruction is sent to the standby computing power gateway, so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the second activation instruction; The second confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state is received, and according to the application layer protocol of the standby computing power gateway and the topology information of the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction sent in the second confirmation information, the standby computing power gateway installs the received application layer protocol, and a main computing power gateway whose computing load reaches the warning value is the main computing power gateway to be replaced, and the selected part of the data acquisition equipment under its jurisdiction is the data acquisition equipment to be replaced; Receive the third confirmation information sent by the standby computing power gateway after installing the application layer protocol, send the second address of the standby computing power gateway to the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the third confirmation information, and send the topology information of the data acquisition device to be replaced and the topological relationship of the second address to the industrial computing power network background device, so that the standby computing power gateway replaces the main computing power gateway as the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition device to be replaced, so that the standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the data acquisition device to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

11. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that: The standby computing power gateway processes and transmits data from the replaced data acquisition equipment according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, including: The standby computing power gateway receives data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information; The standby computing power gateway performs a first process on the data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information; The preliminary computing power gateway sends the data after the first processing to the industrial computing power network background device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, so that the industrial computing power network background device performs a second processing on the data after the first processing according to the recorded topological relationship.

12. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that After enabling the standby computing power gateway to process and transmit data from the replaced data acquisition device according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information, the method further includes: After its own computing load drops to a safe value, it sends its own first address to the replaced data acquisition device, and sends the topological information of the replaced data acquisition device and the topological relationship of the first address to the industrial computing network background device, so that it can become the jurisdiction gateway of the replaced data acquisition device again.

13. A preparation computing power gateway, characterized in that: include: An activation module, used for receiving an activation instruction and ending the dormant state according to the activation instruction; An information preparation module, connected to the activation module, is used to receive the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced after the dormant state ends, and install the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced; A replacement preparation module, connected to the information preparation module, is used to replace the main computing power gateway and become the jurisdiction gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced; The replacement jurisdiction module is connected to the replacement preparation module and is used for processing and transmitting data from the data acquisition device under replacement jurisdiction according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

14. An industrial computing network background device / main computing gateway, characterized in that: include: The instruction module is used to send an activation instruction to the standby computing power gateway so that the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state according to the activation instruction; The information providing module is connected to the instruction module and is used to send the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced and the topology information of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced to the standby computing power gateway after the standby computing power gateway ends the dormant state, so that the standby computing power gateway installs the application layer protocol of the main computing power gateway to be replaced; The assisting replacement module is connected to the information providing module and is used to enable the reserve computing power gateway to replace the main computing power gateway as the governing gateway of the data acquisition equipment to be replaced, so that the reserve computing power gateway can process and transmit data from the data acquisition equipment to be replaced according to the installed application layer protocol and the received topology information.

15. An industrial computing network, characterized in that: include: Data acquisition equipment, which is used to be under the jurisdiction of the main computing power gateway or the backup computing power gateway and send data to the main computing power gateway or the backup computing power gateway; A standby computing power gateway, connected to the data acquisition device, is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 after a main computing power gateway fails or the computing load reaches a warning value; A main computing power gateway, connected to the data acquisition device and the standby computing power gateway, is used to execute the method described in any one of claims 7-8 or 10-12 after its own computing load reaches a warning value; The industrial computing power network background device is connected to the standby computing power gateway and the main computing power gateway, and is used to execute the method described in any one of claims 7-9 or 11 after a main computing power gateway goes down.

16. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method for managing the reserve computing power gateway mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 12 is implemented.

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