Method and apparatus in node used for wireless communication

By judging the orthogonality of the resource relationship occupied by the second signal and the first resource set, it is determined whether the channel large-scale characteristics of the first signal can be inferred from the channel of the second signal, and the problem of channel characteristic inference in 5G-Advanced and 6G scenarios is solved, and the reliability and performance of channel transmission are improved.

CN119893679APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25SHANGHAI LANGBO COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311388135.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-24
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In 5G-Advanced and future 6G scenarios, the transmission characteristics of wireless channels have new features, and it is a critical question to determine whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel experienced by the signal received on one port can be inferred from the channel experienced by the signal received on another port.

Method used

The above problem is solved by judging whether the first condition is met. The first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first set of resources, or that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first set of resources. Only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristic of the channel transmitting the first signal is inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

Benefits of technology

Adapting to more complex channel environments and application scenarios, improving transmission reliability and system performance.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and an apparatus in a node used for wireless communication. The first node receives a first signal and a second signal on the first port and the second port respectively; wherein whether a large-scale characteristic of a channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from a channel transmitting the second signal, depending on whether a first condition is satisfied; the large-scale characteristic of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal only when the first condition is satisfied; the first condition comprises that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, or the first condition comprises that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set. According to the invention, whether the large-scale characteristic of the channel through which the signal received on one port passes can be deduced from the channel through which the signal received on the other port passes can be determined, and the transmission reliability and the system performance are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a transmission method and device in a wireless communication system, and in particular to a transmission scheme and device in a wireless communication system. Background Art

[0002] In 2020, the 5.5G industry vision of 5G evolution was first proposed by the industry. In April 2021, 3GPP (3rd Generation Partner Project) officially named 5G evolution 5.5G as 5G-Advanced, started the standardization process, and planned to define 5G-Advanced technical specifications through three versions: Rel-18 (Release-18), Rel-19 and Rel-20. At the end of 2021, the first batch of 28 projects of Rel-18 were approved, and 5.5G technology research and standardization entered the substantive stage. The future Rel-19 and Rel-20 will further explore new 5G-Advanced services and architectures.

[0003] Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) is an artificial electromagnetic surface structure with programmable electromagnetic properties, which contains a large number of independent low-cost passive subwavelength resonant units. Each RIS unit has independent electromagnetic wave control capabilities, and the response of each unit to wireless signals, such as phase, amplitude, polarization, etc., can be controlled by changing the parameters and spatial distribution of the RIS unit. By superimposing the wireless response signals of a large number of RIS units, specific beam propagation characteristics are formed on a macro scale, thereby forming a flexible and controllable shaped beam, achieving the effect of eliminating coverage blind spots, enhancing edge coverage, and increasing the rank of multi-stream transmission. RIS technology has the characteristics of low cost, low energy consumption, programmability, easy deployment, and high shaped gain with a larger antenna scale. It is regarded as a key technology for 5G-Advanced stage research and one of the core visions of 6G.

[0004] Beam-based communication is a key technology of the 5G NR system, and the definition of quasi-co-location relationship provides technical support for UE (User Equipment) to determine beam-related parameters, such as various large-scale characteristics. Summary of the invention

[0005] The inventors have found through research that in scenarios where 5G-Advanced and future 6G advanced technologies are used, the transmission characteristics of wireless channels will have new features. In more diverse wireless environments and application scenarios, how to determine whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel experienced by a signal received on one port can be inferred from the channel experienced by a signal received on another port is a key issue.

[0006] In response to the above problems, the present application discloses a solution. It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the RIS scenario is only used as a typical application scenario or example, and the present application can also be applied to other non-RIS scenarios; further, the use of a unified design scheme for different scenarios (such as other non-RIS scenarios, including but not limited to capacity enhancement systems, short-range communication systems, unlicensed spectrum communications, IoT (Internet of Things), URLLC (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication) networks, Internet of Vehicles, etc.) can also help reduce hardware complexity and cost. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in any node of the present application can be applied to any other node. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.

[0007] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definitions of the TS38 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.

[0008] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definitions of the TS37 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.

[0009] The present application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0010] receiving a first signal and a second signal at a first port and a second port, respectively;

[0011] Among them, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0012] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to determine whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel experienced by the signal received on one port can be inferred from the channel experienced by the signal received on another port; in the above method, this problem is solved by judging whether the first condition is met.

[0013] As an embodiment, the above method has the characteristic that: only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0014] As an embodiment, the problems to be solved by the present application include: in certain channel environments, such as but not limited to the scenario where RIS is adopted, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel experienced by the signal received by the UE on one port can be inferred from the channel experienced by the signal received on another port, which is related to the time-frequency domain resources occupied by the signal.

[0015] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: adapting to more complex channel environments and application scenarios.

[0016] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: improving transmission reliability and system performance.

[0017] As an embodiment, the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set.

[0018] As an embodiment, the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0019] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; or, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0020] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: determining whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal based on the relationship between the first signal and the first resource set, and the relationship between the second signal and the first resource set.

[0021] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0022] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0023] As an embodiment, the first condition includes a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition; when one of the first sub-condition or the second sub-condition is met, the first condition is met; the first sub-condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; the second sub-condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0024] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that, only when the first condition is satisfied, the characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal belonging to the first characteristic subset can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0025] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: which large-scale characteristics of the channel experienced by the first signal can be inferred from the channel experienced by the second signal.

[0026] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: more flexible design and improved system performance.

[0027] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first port is a DMRS port, the first signal is a DMRS, or the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource;

[0028] The second port is a DMRS port, the second signal is a DMRS, or the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0029] As an embodiment, the advantages of the above method include: good backward compatibility and minor changes to the standard.

[0030] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0031] receiving a second information block;

[0032] The second information block indicates the first port; or the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0033] As an embodiment, the advantages of the above method include: good backward compatibility and minor changes to the standard.

[0034] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0035] receiving a third information block;

[0036] The third information block indicates the second port; or the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0037] As an embodiment, the advantages of the above method include: good backward compatibility and minor changes to the standard.

[0038] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0039] receiving a first information block;

[0040] The first information block is used to determine the first resource set.

[0041] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: the first resource set is determined by the first information block, which is applicable to more complex channel environments and application scenarios.

[0042] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: good forward compatibility and flexibility.

[0043] The present application discloses a method used in a second node of wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0044] sending a first signal and a second signal on a first port and a second port respectively;

[0045] Among them, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0046] As an embodiment, the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set.

[0047] As an embodiment, the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0048] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; or, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0049] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0050] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0051] As an embodiment, the first condition includes a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition; when one of the first sub-condition or the second sub-condition is met, the first condition is met; the first sub-condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; the second sub-condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0052] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that, only when the first condition is satisfied, the characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal belonging to the first characteristic subset can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0053] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first port is a DMRS port, the first signal is a DMRS, or the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource;

[0054] The second port is a DMRS port, the second signal is a DMRS, or the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0055] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0056] sending a second information block;

[0057] The second information block indicates the first port; or the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0058] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0059] sending a third information block;

[0060] The third information block indicates the second port; or the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0061] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0062] Sending a first information block;

[0063] The first information block is used to determine the first resource set.

[0064] The present application discloses a first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes:

[0065] A first receiver receives a first signal and a second signal at a first port and a second port, respectively;

[0066] Among them, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0067] The present application discloses a second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes:

[0068] a second transmitter for transmitting a first signal and a second signal on the first port and the second port respectively;

[0069] Among them, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0070] As an embodiment, compared with the traditional solution, this application has the following advantages:

[0071] - Determine whether the large-scale properties of the channel experienced by a signal received on one port can be inferred from the channel experienced by a signal received on another port

[0072] -More accurate quasi-co-location relationships;

[0073] -Good backward compatibility and minimal changes to the standard;

[0074] -Improved transmission reliability;

[0075] -Improved system performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0076] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0077] Figure 1 A flow chart showing a first signal and a second signal according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0078] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0079] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0080] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0081] Figure 5 A flowchart of wireless transmission according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0082] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing a first condition according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0083] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing a first condition according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0084] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a first condition according to yet another embodiment of the present application;

[0085] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing a first condition according to yet another embodiment of the present application;

[0086] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing a first condition according to yet another embodiment of the present application;

[0087] Fig.11A schematic diagram showing a first characteristic subset according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0088] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing a first port, a first signal, a second port, and a second signal according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0089] Fig.13 A schematic diagram showing a second information block according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0090] Fig.14 A schematic diagram showing a third information block according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0091] Fig.15 A schematic diagram showing a first information block according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0092] Fig.16 A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0093] Fig.17 A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0094] The technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. Based on considerations such as flexibility, complexity, overhead, and compatibility, those skilled in the art are motivated to flexibly combine the embodiments in different drawings without conflict, for example (but not limited to) the attached drawings. Figure 1 The embodiments and appendix Figure 5 -Attached Fig.15 The embodiments in Figure 5 The embodiments and appendix Figure 6 -Attached Fig.15 The embodiments in , etc.

[0095] Example 1

[0096] Embodiment 1 illustrates a flow chart of a first signal and a second signal according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 Attached Figure 1 In the illustrated 100, each box represents a step. In particular, the order of the steps in the boxes does not represent a specific time sequence between the steps.

[0097] In embodiment 1, the first node in the present application receives a first signal and a second signal on a first port and a second port respectively in step 101; wherein, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether a first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0098] As an embodiment, the first signal and the second signal are both RS (Reference signal).

[0099] As an embodiment, the first signal is DMRS (Demodulation reference signal), and the second signal is CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) or SS / PBCH (synchronization Signal / physical broadcast channel) block.

[0100] As an embodiment, the first signal is a DMRS (Demodulation reference signal), and the second signal is a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) or a synchronization signal.

[0101] As an embodiment, the first signal is a PDCCH (Physical downlink control channel) DMRS, the first port is a PDCCH DMRS port, and the second signal is a CSI-RS or a SS / PBCH block.

[0102] As an embodiment, the first signal is a PDCCH DMRS, the first port is a PDCCH DMRS port, and the second signal is a CSI-RS or a synchronization signal.

[0103] As an embodiment, the first signal is a PDSCH (Physical downlink shared channel) DMRS, the first port is a PDSCH DMRS port, and the second signal is a CSI-RS or a SS / PBCH block.

[0104] As an embodiment, the first signal is a PDSCH DMRS, the first port is a PDSCH DMRS port, and the second signal is a CSI-RS or a synchronization signal.

[0105] As an embodiment, the first signal is a CSI-RS or a SS / PBCH block, and the second signal is a CSI-RS or a SS / PBCH block.

[0106] As an embodiment, the first signal is CSI-RS, the first port is a CSI-RS port, and the second signal is a CSI-RS or SS / PBCH block.

[0107] As an embodiment, the first signal is a CSI-RS, and the second signal is a SS / PBCH block.

[0108] Typically, the synchronization signal includes at least one of a PSS (primary synchronization signal) or a SSS (secondary synchronization signal).

[0109] As an embodiment, the first signal and the second signal are on the same cell.

[0110] As an embodiment, the first signal and the second signal are in different cells.

[0111] As an embodiment, the first signal and the second signal are in the same BWP (Bandwidth part) of the same cell.

[0112] As an embodiment, the first signal and the second signal are in different BWPs of the same cell.

[0113] As an embodiment, the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0114] As an embodiment, the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0115] As an embodiment, "whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal" means: whether one or more of the delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay or spatial reception parameters of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0116] As an embodiment, "the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal" means: one or more of the delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay or spatial reception parameters of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0117] As an embodiment, "the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal cannot be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal" means: each of the delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay or spatial reception parameters of the channel transmitting the first signal cannot be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0118] As an embodiment, the large scale properties include one or more of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay, average gain or spatial Rx parameter.

[0119] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics refer to: delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift and average delay.

[0120] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics refer to: delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay and spatial reception parameters.

[0121] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics refer to: delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay, spatial transmission parameters and spatial reception parameters.

[0122] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristic refers to: a spatial reception parameter.

[0123] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristic refers to: a spatial transmission parameter.

[0124] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristic refers to: at least one of a spatial transmission parameter or a spatial reception parameter.

[0125] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics refer to: spatial transmission parameters and spatial reception parameters.

[0126] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics refer to: Doppler expansion and Doppler shift.

[0127] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics refer to: Doppler shift and average delay.

[0128] As an embodiment, the channel for transmitting the first signal refers to: a channel traversed by the first signal.

[0129] As an embodiment, the channel for transmitting the second signal refers to: a channel traversed by the second signal.

[0130] As an embodiment, the channel for transmitting the first signal refers to: a channel through which the first signal is multiplexed.

[0131] As an embodiment, the channel for transmitting the second signal refers to: a channel through which the second signal is multiplexed.

[0132] As an embodiment, the channel for transmitting the first signal refers to: a channel mapped to which the first signal passes.

[0133] As an embodiment, the channel for transmitting the second signal refers to: a channel mapped to the second signal.

[0134] As an embodiment, “only when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal” includes: when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; when the first condition is not met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal cannot be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0135] As an embodiment, "only when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal" includes: when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; when the first condition is not met, the first node cannot assume that the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0136] As an embodiment, “only when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal” includes: when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; when the first condition is not met, the first node believes that the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal cannot be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0137] As an embodiment, "only when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal" includes: when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; when the first condition is not met, the first node does not infer the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0138] As an embodiment, “the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal” includes: the first signal and the second signal are quasi colocated (QCL).

[0139] As an embodiment, when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal and the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the second signal can be inferred from each other.

[0140] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of time domain resources.

[0141] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of at least one symbol.

[0142] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of at least one time slot.

[0143] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of at least one subframe.

[0144] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of a continuous time period.

[0145] As an embodiment, the first resource set is composed of multiple occurrences in the time domain.

[0146] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of time domain resources that appear periodically.

[0147] As an embodiment, the symbol is a single carrier symbol.

[0148] As an embodiment, the symbol is a multi-carrier symbol.

[0149] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol is an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) symbol.

[0150] As an embodiment, the symbol is obtained by performing OFDM symbol generation on the output of a transform precoding.

[0151] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol is an SC-FDMA (Single Carrier-Frequency Division Multiple Access) symbol.

[0152] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol is a DFT-S-OFDM (Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM) symbol.

[0153] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol is a FBMC (Filter Bank Multi Carrier) symbol.

[0154] As an embodiment, the multi-carrier symbol includes a CP (Cyclic Prefix).

[0155] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of frequency domain resources.

[0156] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of at least one RB.

[0157] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of at least one subcarrier.

[0158] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of one or more consecutive RBs.

[0159] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of multiple discontinuous RBs.

[0160] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of time-frequency resources.

[0161] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of at least one RE (Resource Element).

[0162] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of multiple REs.

[0163] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of one or more REs, the first resource set includes at least one symbol in the time domain; the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain, or the first resource set includes one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain.

[0164] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of one or more REs, the first resource set includes at least one time slot in the time domain; the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain, or the first resource set includes one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain.

[0165] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of one or more REs, the first resource set includes at least one subframe in the time domain; the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain, or the first resource set includes one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain.

[0166] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of one or more REs, the first resource set is a continuous time period in the time domain; the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain, or the first resource set includes one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain.

[0167] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of one or more REs, and the first resource set appears multiple times in the time domain; the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain, or the first resource set includes one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain.

[0168] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of one or more REs, and the first resource set appears periodically in the time domain; the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain, or the first resource set includes one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain.

[0169] As an embodiment, "the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain" means: the first resource set includes one or more RBs in the frequency domain.

[0170] As an embodiment, "the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain" means: the first resource set includes one or more continuous RBs in the frequency domain.

[0171] As an embodiment, "the first resource set includes at least one RB in the frequency domain" means: the first resource set includes one or more discontinuous RBs in the frequency domain.

[0172] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal.

[0173] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the first resource set is no later than the time domain resources occupied by the first signal, or the first resource set is earlier than the time domain resources occupied by the first signal.

[0174] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the first resource set is no later than the time slot where the first signal is located, or the first resource set is earlier than the time slot where the first signal is located.

[0175] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the first resource set includes at least one time slot in the time domain that is not later than the time domain resources occupied by the first signal, and the first resource set includes at least one time slot in the time domain that is earlier than the time domain resources occupied by the first signal.

[0176] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the first resource set includes a continuous time in the time domain that is not later than the time domain resources occupied by the first signal, and the first resource set includes a continuous time in the time domain that is earlier than the time domain resources occupied by the first signal.

[0177] As an embodiment, the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the first resource set includes one or more transmission opportunities of the second RS resource.

[0178] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the first resource set includes the time domain resources occupied by the first signal in the time domain.

[0179] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the first resource set includes a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource that is closest to the first signal.

[0180] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the second port is a port of the second RS resource; the first resource set includes a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource that satisfies "earlier than the first signal and closest to the first signal".

[0181] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the second port is a port of the second RS resource; the first resource set includes a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource that satisfies "no later than the first signal and closest to the first signal".

[0182] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the second port is a port of the second RS resource; the first resource set includes a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource that satisfies "later than the first signal and closest to the first signal".

[0183] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal.

[0184] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the first resource set includes the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal.

[0185] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal" includes: the first resource set includes the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal, and the first resource set also includes frequency domain resources other than the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal.

[0186] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal.

[0187] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal" means: the first resource set includes the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal.

[0188] As an embodiment, "the first resource set depends on the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal" means: the first resource set includes the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal, and the first resource set also includes time-frequency resources other than the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal.

[0189] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0190] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0191] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0192] Example 2

[0193] Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 2 shown.

[0194] Attached Figure 2 The network architecture 200 of LTE (Long-Term Evolution), LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) and future 5G systems is illustrated. The network architecture 200 of LTE, LTE-A and future 5G systems is called EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200. The 5G NR or LTE network architecture 200 may be referred to as 5GS (5G System) / EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200 or some other suitable terminology. 5GS / EPS200 may include one or more UEs (User Equipment) 201, a UE 241 communicating with UE 201 via a sidelink, NG-RAN (Next Generation Radio Access Network) 202, 5GC (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 210, HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220, and Internet service 230. 5GS / EPS200 may be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. Figure 2As shown, 5GS / EPS200 provides packet switching services, however, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the various concepts presented throughout this application can be extended to networks that provide circuit switching services. NG-RAN202 includes NR (New Radio) Node B (gNB) 203 and other gNBs204. gNB203 provides user and control plane protocol terminations toward UE201. gNB203 can be connected to other gNBs204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul). gNB203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a TRP (transmit receive point), or some other suitable term. gNB203 provides an access point to 5GC / EPC210 for UE201. Examples of UE 201 include cellular phones, smart phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players (e.g., MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, drones, aircraft, narrowband physical network devices, machine type communication devices, land vehicles, cars, wearable devices, or any other similar functional devices. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE 201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable term. gNB203 is connected to 5GC / EPC210 via S1 / NG interface. 5GC / EPC210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF214, S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212, and P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF213. MME / AMF / SMF211 is a control node that handles signaling between UE201 and 5GC / EPC210. ​​In general, MME / AMF / SMF211 provides bearer and connection management.All user IP (Internet Protocol) packets are transmitted through S-GW / UPF212, which is itself connected to P-GW / UPF213. P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. P-GW / UPF213 is connected to Internet service 230. Internet service 230 includes operator-corresponding Internet protocol services, which may specifically include Internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) and Packet switching services.

[0195] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the UE201.

[0196] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the UE241.

[0197] As an embodiment, the second node in the present application includes the gNB203.

[0198] Example 3

[0199] Embodiment 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 3 shown.

[0200] Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 3 shown. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300, Figure 3The radio protocol architecture of the control plane 300 between a first communication node device (UE, gNB or RSU in V2X) and a second communication node device (gNB, UE or RSU in V2X), or between two UEs is shown with three layers: Layer 1, Layer 2 and Layer 3. Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to as PHY301 in this article. Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above PHY301 and is responsible for the link between the first communication node device and the second communication node device, or between two UEs. The L2 layer 305 includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304, which terminate at the second communication node device. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides support for inter-zone mobility of the first communication node device between the second communication node device. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ. The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in a cell between the first communication node devices. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (i.e., radio bearers) and configuring the lower layer using RRC signaling between the second communication node device and the first communication node device. The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes layer 1 (L1 layer) and layer 2 (L2 layer). The radio protocol architecture used for the first communication node device and the second communication node device in the user plane 350 is substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead.The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356, which is responsible for mapping between QoS flows and data radio bearers (DRBs) to support the diversity of services. Although not shown in the figure, the first communication node device may have several upper layers above the L2 layer 355, including a network layer (e.g., an IP layer) terminated at the P-GW on the network side and an application layer terminated at the other end of the connection (e.g., a remote UE, a server, etc.).

[0201] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the first node in this application.

[0202] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the second node in this application.

[0203] As an embodiment, the first signal is generated by the PHY301 or the PHY351.

[0204] As an embodiment, the second signal is generated by the PHY301 or the PHY351.

[0205] As an embodiment, the first information block is generated in the RRC sublayer 306.

[0206] As an embodiment, the first information block is generated in the MAC sublayer 302 or the MAC sublayer 352.

[0207] As an embodiment, the first information block is generated in the PHY301 or the PHY351.

[0208] As an embodiment, the second information block is generated in the RRC sublayer 306.

[0209] As an embodiment, the second information block is generated in the MAC sublayer 302 or the MAC sublayer 352.

[0210] As an embodiment, the second information block is generated in the PHY301 or the PHY351.

[0211] As an embodiment, the third information block is generated in the RRC sublayer 306.

[0212] As an embodiment, the third information block is generated in the MAC sublayer 302 or the MAC sublayer 352.

[0213] As an embodiment, the third information block is generated by the PHY301 or the PHY351.

[0214] As an embodiment, the higher layer in the present application refers to a layer above the physical layer.

[0215] Example 4

[0216] Embodiment 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 4 Attached Figure 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 410 and a second communication device 450 communicating with each other in an access network.

[0217] The first communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receive processor 470 , a transmit processor 416 , a multi-antenna receive processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmit processor 471 , a transmitter / receiver 418 and an antenna 420 .

[0218] The second communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454 and an antenna 452.

[0219] In transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the first communication device 410, upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements the functionality of the L2 layer. In the DL, the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and allocation of radio resources to the second communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the second communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 450, as well as constellation mapping based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing on the coded and modulated symbols to generate one or more parallel streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps each parallel stream to a subcarrier, multiplexes the modulated symbols with a reference signal (e.g., a pilot) in the time domain and / or frequency domain, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a physical channel carrying a time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs a transmit analog precoding / beamforming operation on the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides it to a different antenna 420.

[0220] In the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, at the second communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its corresponding antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream and provides it to the receiving processor 456. The receiving processor 456 and the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. The multi-antenna receiving processor 458 performs a receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. The receiving processor 456 uses a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to convert the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain. In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receiving processor 456, wherein the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal is recovered after multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 to any parallel stream destined for the second communication device 450. The symbols on each parallel stream are demodulated and recovered in the receiving processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. The receiving processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the first communication device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements the functions of the L2 layer. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 storing program codes and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In DL (DownLink, downlink), the controller / processor 459 provides multiplexing, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing between the transmission and logical channels to recover the upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for error detection using confirmation (ACK) and / or negative confirmation (NACK) protocols to support HARQ operations.

[0221] In the transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, at the second communication device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to the controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmission function at the first communication device 410 described in DL, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on the radio resource allocation of the first communication device 410, and implements L2 layer functions for the user plane and the control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for HARQ operations, retransmission of lost packets, and signaling to the first communication device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing, and the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing. Then, the transmit processor 468 modulates the generated parallel stream into a multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol stream, which is then provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454 after analog precoding / beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream, and then provides it to the antenna 452.

[0222] In the transmission from the second communication device 450 to the first communication device 410, the function at the first communication device 410 is similar to the reception function at the second communication device 450 described in the transmission from the first communication device 410 to the second communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to the multi-antenna reception processor 472 and the reception processor 470. The reception processor 470 and the multi-antenna reception processor 472 jointly implement the functions of the L1 layer. The controller / processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller / processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 that stores program codes and data. The memory 476 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. The controller / processor 475 provides demultiplexing between transmission and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the second communication device 450. The upper layer data packets from the controller / processor 475 can be provided to the core network. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for error detection using an ACK and / or NACK protocol to support HARQ operations.

[0223] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The second communication device 450 device at least: receives a first signal and a second signal on a first port and a second port respectively; wherein, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether a first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0224] As an embodiment, the second communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, and the action includes: receiving a first signal and a second signal on a first port and a second port respectively; wherein, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether a first condition is met; only when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0225] As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The first communication device 410 device at least: sends a first signal and a second signal on a first port and a second port respectively; wherein, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether a first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0226] As an embodiment, the first communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, and the action includes: sending a first signal and a second signal on a first port and a second port, respectively; wherein, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether a first condition is met; only when the first condition is met, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0227] As an embodiment, the first node in the present application includes the second communication device 450.

[0228] As an embodiment, the second node in the present application includes the first communication device 410.

[0229] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, the multi-antenna receiving processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive the first signal in the present application; and at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmitting processor 416, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send the first signal in the present application.

[0230] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, the multi-antenna receiving processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive the second signal in the present application; and at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmitting processor 416, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send the second signal in the present application.

[0231] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, the multi-antenna receiving processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive the first information block in the present application; and at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmitting processor 416, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send the first information block in the present application.

[0232] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, the multi-antenna receiving processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive the second information block in the present application; and at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmitting processor 416, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send the second information block in the present application.

[0233] As an embodiment, at least one of {the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, the multi-antenna receiving processor 458, the controller / processor 459, the memory 460, and the data source 467} is used to receive the third information block in the present application; and at least one of {the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmitting processor 416, the multi-antenna transmitting processor 471, the controller / processor 475, and the memory 476} is used to send the third information block in the present application.

[0234] Example 5

[0235] Embodiment 5 illustrates a flowchart of wireless transmission according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 5 As shown in the attached Figure 5 , the first node U1 and the second node N2 are two communication nodes transmitted via an air interface, respectively, wherein the steps in blocks F51 to F53 are optional.

[0236] for The first node U1 , receiving a first information block in step S5101; receiving a second information block in step S5102; receiving a third information block in step S5103; receiving a first signal and a second signal at a first port and a second port respectively in step S5104;

[0237] for The second node N2, in step S5201, a first information block is sent; in step S5202, a second information block is sent; in step S5203, a third information block is sent; in step S5204, a first signal and a second signal are sent on the first port and the second port respectively.

[0238] In Embodiment 5, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0239] As an embodiment, the first node U1 is the first node in this application.

[0240] As an embodiment, the second node N2 is the second node in this application.

[0241] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N2 and the first node U1 includes a wireless interface between a base station device and a user equipment.

[0242] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N2 and the first node U1 includes a wireless interface between a relay node device and a user equipment.

[0243] As an embodiment, the air interface between the second node N2 and the first node U1 includes a wireless interface between user equipments.

[0244] As an embodiment, the first signal is transmitted in a PDSCH (Physical downlink shared channel).

[0245] As an embodiment, the second signal is transmitted in PDSCH (Physical downlink shared channel).

[0246] As an embodiment, the first information block is transmitted in a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).

[0247] As an embodiment, the first information block is transmitted in a PDSCH (Physical downlink shared channel).

[0248] As an embodiment, the second information block is transmitted in a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).

[0249] As an embodiment, the second information block is transmitted in a PDSCH (Physical downlink shared channel).

[0250] As an embodiment, the third information block is transmitted in a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel).

[0251] As an embodiment, the third information block is transmitted in PDSCH (Physical downlink shared channel).

[0252] As an embodiment, the first information block is received no later than the second information block is received.

[0253] As an embodiment, the first information block is received no later than the third information block is received.

[0254] As an embodiment, the reception of the second information block is no later than the reception of the third information block.

[0255] As an embodiment, the second information block is received earlier than the third information block.

[0256] As an embodiment, the first information block is received no later than the first signal is received.

[0257] As an embodiment, the first information block is received no later than the second signal is received.

[0258] As an embodiment, the reception of the second information block is no later than the reception of the first signal.

[0259] As an embodiment, the reception of the second information block is no later than the reception of the second signal.

[0260] As an embodiment, the third information block is received no later than the first signal is received.

[0261] As an embodiment, the third information block is received no later than the second signal is received.

[0262] As an example, Figure 5The step in box F51 exists, and the method in the first node U1 used for wireless communication includes: receiving a first information block; wherein the first information block is used to determine the first resource set.

[0263] As an example, Figure 5 The steps in box F51 in the above-mentioned method in the second node N2 used for wireless communication include: sending a first information block; wherein the first information block is used to determine the first resource set.

[0264] As an example, Figure 5 The steps in box F52 exist, and the method in the first node U1 used for wireless communication includes: receiving a second information block; wherein the second information block indicates the first port; or, the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0265] As an example, Figure 5 The steps in box F52 exist, and the method in the second node N2 used for wireless communication includes: sending a second information block; wherein the second information block indicates the first port; or, the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0266] As an example, Figure 5 The steps in box F53 exist, and the method in the first node U1 used for wireless communication includes: receiving a third information block; wherein the third information block indicates the second port; or, the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0267] As an example, Figure 5 The steps in box F53 exist, and the method in the second node N2 used for wireless communication includes: sending a third information block; wherein the third information block indicates the second port; or, the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0268] Example 6

[0269] Example 6 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first condition according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 shown.

[0270] In Embodiment 6, the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set.

[0271] As an embodiment, the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set, and the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0272] As an embodiment, the first condition only includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0273] As an embodiment, the first condition at least includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0274] As an embodiment, the first condition includes multiple sub-conditions; one sub-condition among the multiple sub-conditions includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0275] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the multiple sub-conditions are all satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when there is one sub-condition among the multiple sub-conditions that is not satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0276] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when one of the multiple sub-conditions is satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when none of the multiple sub-conditions are satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0277] Example 7

[0278] Embodiment 7 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first condition according to another embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 shown.

[0279] In Embodiment 7, the first condition includes that resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0280] As an embodiment, the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0281] As an embodiment, the first condition only includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0282] As an embodiment, the first condition at least includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0283] As an embodiment, the first condition includes multiple sub-conditions; one of the multiple sub-conditions includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0284] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the multiple sub-conditions are all satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when there is one sub-condition among the multiple sub-conditions that is not satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0285] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when one of the multiple sub-conditions is satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when none of the multiple sub-conditions are satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0286] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of time domain resources; “the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set” means: the resources occupied by the first signal are the time domain resources occupied by the first signal, and the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the time domain resources included in the first resource set; “the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set” means: the resources occupied by the second signal are the time domain resources occupied by the second signal, and the time domain resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the time domain resources included in the first resource set.

[0287] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of frequency domain resources; “the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set” means: the resources occupied by the first signal are the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal, and the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the frequency domain resources included in the first resource set; “the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set” means: the resources occupied by the second signal are the frequency domain resources occupied by the second signal, and the frequency domain resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the frequency domain resources included in the first resource set.

[0288] As an embodiment, the first resource set is composed of time-frequency resources; “the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set” means: the resources occupied by the first signal are the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal, and the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set; “the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set” means: the resources occupied by the second signal are the time-frequency resources occupied by the second signal, and the time-frequency resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set.

[0289] As an embodiment, the first resource set consists of time-frequency resources; “the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set” means: the resources occupied by the first signal are the time domain resources occupied by the first signal, and the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the time domain resources included in the first resource set; “the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set” means: the resources occupied by the second signal are the time domain resources occupied by the second signal, and the time domain resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the time domain resources included in the first resource set.

[0290] Typically, "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal and the time domain resources included in the first resource set are orthogonal" means: the time domain resources occupied by the first signal and the time domain resources included in the first resource set do not overlap; "the time domain resources occupied by the second signal and the time domain resources included in the first resource set are orthogonal" means: the time domain resources occupied by the second signal and the time domain resources included in the first resource set do not overlap.

[0291] Typically, "the time domain resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the time domain resources included in the first resource set" means: the first signal does not include the time domain resources in the first resource set in the time domain; "the time domain resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the time domain resources included in the first resource set" means: the second signal does not include the time domain resources in the first resource set in the time domain.

[0292] Typically, "the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal and the frequency domain resources included in the first resource set are orthogonal" means: the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal and the frequency domain resources included in the first resource set do not overlap; "the frequency domain resources occupied by the second signal and the frequency domain resources included in the first resource set are orthogonal" means: the frequency domain resources occupied by the second signal and the frequency domain resources included in the first resource set do not overlap.

[0293] Typically, "the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the frequency domain resources included in the first resource set" means: the first signal does not include the frequency domain resources in the first resource set in the frequency domain; "the frequency domain resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the frequency domain resources included in the first resource set" means: the second signal does not include the frequency domain resources in the first resource set in the frequency domain.

[0294] Typically, "the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal and the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set are orthogonal" means: the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal and the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set do not overlap; "the time-frequency resources occupied by the second signal and the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set are orthogonal" means: the time-frequency resources occupied by the second signal and the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set do not overlap.

[0295] Typically, "the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set" means: the first signal does not occupy the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set; "the time-frequency resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set" means: the second signal does not occupy the time-frequency resources included in the first resource set.

[0296] Example 8

[0297] Embodiment 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first condition according to another embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 shown.

[0298] In Embodiment 8, the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0299] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the time domain resources occupied by the first signal; the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0300] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the frequency domain resources occupied by the first signal; the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0301] As an embodiment, the first resource set depends on the time-frequency resources occupied by the first signal; the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0302] As an embodiment, the first condition only includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0303] As an embodiment, the first condition at least includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0304] As an embodiment, the first condition includes multiple sub-conditions; one sub-condition among the multiple sub-conditions includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0305] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the multiple sub-conditions are all satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when there is one sub-condition among the multiple sub-conditions that is not satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0306] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when one of the multiple sub-conditions is satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when none of the multiple sub-conditions are satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0307] Example 9

[0308] Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first condition according to another embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 shown.

[0309] In Embodiment 9, the first condition includes: resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0310] As an embodiment, the first condition only includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0311] As an embodiment, the first condition at least includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0312] As an embodiment, the first condition includes multiple sub-conditions; one sub-condition among the multiple sub-conditions includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0313] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when the multiple sub-conditions are all satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when there is one sub-condition among the multiple sub-conditions that is not satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0314] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, when one of the multiple sub-conditions is satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when none of the multiple sub-conditions are satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0315] Example 10

[0316] Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of the first condition according to another embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 shown.

[0317] In embodiment 10, the first condition includes a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition; when one of the first sub-condition or the second sub-condition is met, the first condition is met; the first sub-condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; the second sub-condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0318] As an embodiment, when both the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition are not satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0319] As an embodiment, the first condition includes multiple sub-conditions, and the first sub-condition and the second sub-condition are two sub-conditions among the multiple sub-conditions; when one sub-condition among the multiple sub-conditions is satisfied, the first condition is satisfied; when none of the multiple sub-conditions are satisfied, the first condition is not satisfied.

[0320] Embodiment 11

[0321] Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first characteristic subset according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.11 shown.

[0322] In embodiment 11, only when the first condition is satisfied, the characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal belonging to the first characteristic subset can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0323] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset is configured by higher layer signaling.

[0324] As an embodiment, the first feature subset is configured by RRC (Radio Resource Control) IE.

[0325] As an embodiment, the first feature subset is configured by MAC CE (Medium Access Control layerControl Element).

[0326] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset is indicated by DCI (Downlink control information).

[0327] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset is configured by the second information block.

[0328] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset is configured by the third information block.

[0329] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: the network uniformly configures the first characteristic subset to facilitate global optimization.

[0330] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset includes at least one characteristic, and any one of the characteristics in the first characteristic subset is one of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay, average gain or spatial reception parameter.

[0331] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset includes at least one characteristic, and any one of the characteristics in the first characteristic subset is one of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay, average gain, spatial transmission parameter, or spatial reception parameter.

[0332] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset includes one or more of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay, average gain or spatial reception parameters.

[0333] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset includes one or more of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay, average gain, spatial transmission parameters, or spatial reception parameters.

[0334] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset includes at least one characteristic, and any characteristic in the first characteristic subset is a large-scale characteristic.

[0335] As an embodiment, the first characteristic subset includes at least one of typeA, typeB, typeC, or typeD.

[0336] As an embodiment, the typeA includes delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift and average delay.

[0337] As an embodiment, the typeB includes Doppler expansion and Doppler shift.

[0338] As an embodiment, the typeC includes Doppler shift and average delay.

[0339] As an embodiment, the typeD includes spatial reception parameters.

[0340] As an embodiment, for the specific definitions of typeA, typeB, typeC, and typeD, please refer to Section 5.1.5 of 3GPP TS 38.214.

[0341] Example 12

[0342] Embodiment 12 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first port, a first signal, a second port, and a second signal according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 shown.

[0343] In Embodiment 12, the first port is a DMRS port, the first signal is a DMRS, or the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource;

[0344] The second port is a DMRS port, the second signal is a DMRS, or the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0345] As an embodiment, the first port is a DMRS (Demodulation reference signal) port, and the first signal is DMRS.

[0346] As an embodiment, the first port is a PDCCH DMRS port, and the first signal is a PDCCH DMRS.

[0347] As an embodiment, the first port is a PDSCH DMRS port, and the first signal is a PDSCH DMRS.

[0348] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS (Reference signal) resource; the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource.

[0349] As an embodiment, "the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource" means: the first signal is an RS transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource.

[0350] As an embodiment, "the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource" means: the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port by the first RS, and the first RS is an RS transmitted in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource.

[0351] As an embodiment, the second port is a DMRS port, and the second signal is a DMRS.

[0352] As an embodiment, the second port is a PDCCH DMRS port, and the second signal is a PDCCH DMRS.

[0353] As an embodiment, the second port is a PDSCH DMRS port, and the second signal is a PDSCH DMRS.

[0354] As an embodiment, the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0355] As an embodiment, "the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource" means: the second signal is an RS transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0356] As an embodiment, "the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource" means: the second signal is a signal of the second RS transmitted on the second port, and the second RS is an RS transmitted in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0357] As an embodiment, the first port is a DMRS port, and the first signal is a DMRS; the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0358] As an embodiment, the first port is a PDCCH DMRS port, the first signal is a PDCCH DMRS; the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0359] As an embodiment, the first port is a PDSCH DMRS port, and the first signal is a PDSCH DMRS; the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0360] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource; the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0361] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource; the second port is a DMRS port, and the second signal is DMRS.

[0362] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource; the second port is a PDCCH DMRS port, and the second signal is PDCCH DMRS.

[0363] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource; the second port is a PDSCH DMRS port, and the second signal is PDSCH DMRS.

[0364] As an embodiment, the first port is an antenna port of the first RS resource.

[0365] As an embodiment, the first port is any antenna port of the first RS resource.

[0366] As an embodiment, the first port is the only antenna port of the first RS resource.

[0367] As an embodiment, the first RS resource does not include other ports except the first port.

[0368] As an embodiment, in addition to the first port, the first RS resource includes at least one other port.

[0369] As an embodiment, the first RS resource includes one or more ports.

[0370] As an embodiment, the first RS resource includes RS.

[0371] As an embodiment, the first RS resource includes an RS (Reference Signal) transmitted in the first RS resource.

[0372] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes one or more ports.

[0373] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes RS.

[0374] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes an RS transmitted in the second RS resource.

[0375] As an embodiment, the port includes an antenna port.

[0376] As an embodiment, the port is an antenna port.

[0377] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) resource; the first port is a CSI-RS port of the first RS resource, or the first port is any CSI-RS port of the first RS resource.

[0378] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is an NZP (non-zero-power) CSI-RS resource; the first port is a CSI-RS port of the first RS resource, or the first port is any CSI-RS port of the first RS resource.

[0379] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is identified by an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceId; the first port is a CSI-RS port of the first RS resource, or the first port is any CSI-RS port of the first RS resource.

[0380] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is configured by an NZP-CSI-RS-Resource IE (Information Element); the first port is a CSI-RS port of the first RS resource, or the first port is any CSI-RS port of the first RS resource.

[0381] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS resource set, and the CSI-RS resource set includes one or more CSI-RS resources; the first port is a CSI-RS port of a CSI-RS resource in the CSI-RS resource set, or the first port is any CSI-RS port of a CSI-RS resource in the CSI-RS resource set, or the first port is any CSI-RS port of any CSI-RS resource in the CSI-RS resource set.

[0382] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is an NZP CSI-RS resource set, and the NZP CSI-RS resource set includes one or more NZP CSI-RS resources; the first port is a CSI-RS port of an NZP CSI-RS resource in the NZP CSI-RS resource set, or the first port is any CSI-RS port of an NZP CSI-RS resource in the NZP CSI-RS resource set, or the first port is any CSI-RS port of any NZP CSI-RS resource in the NZP CSI-RS resource set.

[0383] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is identified by an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.

[0384] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is configured by an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet IE.

[0385] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a SS / PBCH (synchronization Signal / physical broadcast channel) block resource.

[0386] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is identified by an SSB-Index.

[0387] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-SSB resource set, and the CSI-SSB resource set includes one or more SS / PBCH block resources.

[0388] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is identified by a CSI-SSB-ResourceSetId.

[0389] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is configured by a CSI-SSB-ResourceSet IE.

[0390] As an embodiment, the second port is an antenna port of the second RS resource.

[0391] As an embodiment, the second port is any antenna port of the second RS resource.

[0392] As an embodiment, the second port is the only antenna port of the second RS resource.

[0393] As an embodiment, the second RS resource does not include other ports except the second port.

[0394] As an embodiment, in addition to the second port, the second RS resource includes at least one other port.

[0395] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes one or more ports.

[0396] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes RS.

[0397] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes an RS (Reference Signal) transmitted in the second RS resource.

[0398] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes one or more ports.

[0399] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes RS.

[0400] As an embodiment, the second RS resource includes an RS transmitted in the second RS resource.

[0401] As an embodiment, the port includes an antenna port.

[0402] As an embodiment, the port is an antenna port.

[0403] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal) resource; the second port is a CSI-RS port of the second RS resource, or the second port is any CSI-RS port of the second RS resource.

[0404] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is an NZP (non-zero-power) CSI-RS resource; the second port is a CSI-RS port of the second RS resource, or the second port is any CSI-RS port of the second RS resource.

[0405] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is identified by an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceId; the second port is a CSI-RS port of the second RS resource, or the second port is any CSI-RS port of the second RS resource.

[0406] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is configured by an NZP-CSI-RS-Resource IE (Information Element); the second port is a CSI-RS port of the second RS resource, or the second port is any CSI-RS port of the second RS resource.

[0407] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is a CSI-RS resource set, and the CSI-RS resource set includes one or more CSI-RS resources; the second port is a CSI-RS port of a CSI-RS resource in the CSI-RS resource set, or the second port is any CSI-RS port of a CSI-RS resource in the CSI-RS resource set, or the second port is any CSI-RS port of any CSI-RS resource in the CSI-RS resource set.

[0408] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is an NZP CSI-RS resource set, and the NZP CSI-RS resource set includes one or more NZP CSI-RS resources; the second port is a CSI-RS port of an NZP CSI-RS resource in the NZP CSI-RS resource set, or the second port is any CSI-RS port of an NZP CSI-RS resource in the NZP CSI-RS resource set, or the second port is any CSI-RS port of any NZP CSI-RS resource in the NZP CSI-RS resource set.

[0409] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is identified by an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetId.

[0410] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is configured by an NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet IE.

[0411] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is an SS / PBCH block resource.

[0412] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is identified by an SSB-Index.

[0413] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is a CSI-SSB resource set, and the CSI-SSB resource set includes one or more SS / PBCH block resources.

[0414] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is identified by a CSI-SSB-ResourceSetId.

[0415] As an embodiment, the second RS resource is configured by a CSI-SSB-ResourceSet IE.

[0416] As an embodiment, the first RS resources and the second RS resources are configured in the same cell.

[0417] As an embodiment, the first RS resources and the second RS resources are configured in different cells.

[0418] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are configured in the same BWP (Bandwidth part) of the same cell.

[0419] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are different CSI-RS resources in the same CSI-RS resource set.

[0420] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are respectively identified by two different NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceIds.

[0421] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are two different CSI-RS resource sets.

[0422] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are respectively identified by two different NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSetIds.

[0423] As an embodiment, one of the first RS resource and the second RS resource includes SS / PBCH block resources, and the other includes CSI-RS resources.

[0424] As an embodiment, the first RS resource includes CSI-RS resources, and the second RS resource includes SS / PBCHblock resources.

[0425] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is a CSI-RS resource, and the second RS resource is a SS / PBCHblock resource.

[0426] As an embodiment, the first RS resource includes NZP CSI-RS resources, and the second RS resource includes SS / PBCH block resources.

[0427] As an embodiment, the first RS resource is an NZP CSI-RS resource, and the second RS resource is an SS / PBCHblock resource.

[0428] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource have the same time domain behavior.

[0429] As an embodiment, the candidates for the time domain behavior include periodic, semi-persistent and aperiodic.

[0430] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are configured with the same starting RB (Resource block) and RB number.

[0431] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are configured with the same higher layer parameter cdm-type.

[0432] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: better backward compatibility and minor changes to the standard.

[0433] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource have different time domain behaviors.

[0434] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are configured with different starting RBs or different numbers of RBs.

[0435] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the second RS resource are configured with different higher layer parameters cdm-type.

[0436] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: better forward compatibility and flexibility.

[0437] As an embodiment, the RB in the present application includes a PRB (Physical resource block).

[0438] As an embodiment, the RB in this application refers to PRB.

[0439] Embodiment 13

[0440] Embodiment 13 illustrates a schematic diagram of a second information block according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.13 shown.

[0441] In Embodiment 13, the first receiver receives a second information block, wherein the second information block indicates the first port; or, the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0442] As an embodiment, the second information block indicates the first port.

[0443] As an embodiment, the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0444] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by higher layer signaling.

[0445] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by RRC signaling.

[0446] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by RRC IE.

[0447] As an embodiment, the second information block includes all or part of the information in a field in an RRC IE.

[0448] As an embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in each RRC IE in multiple RRC IEs.

[0449] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by MAC CE.

[0450] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by DCI.

[0451] As an embodiment, the first port is a DMRS port, the second information block is an Antennaports field in the DCI, and the second information block indicates the first port.

[0452] As an embodiment, the first port is a PDSCH DMRS port, the second information block is an Antenna ports field in a DCI, and the second information block indicates the first port.

[0453] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource; "the second information block indicates a first RS resource" includes: the second information block includes a CSI request field in the DCI, and the CSI request field in the DCI included in the second information block indicates the first RS resource.

[0454] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource; "the second information block indicates a first RS resource" includes: the second information block includes a CSI request field in the DCI, the CSI request field in the DCI included in the second information block indicates a CSI trigger state, and the first RS resource is associated with the one CSI trigger state.

[0455] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the first RS resource is associated with the one CSI triggering state" includes: the one CSI triggering state indicates a first CSI reporting configuration and the first RS resource, and the first RS resource is used for channel measurement of the CSI based on the first CSI reporting configuration.

[0456] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the first RS resource is associated with the one CSI trigger state" includes: the one CSI trigger state includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, the one CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo indicates a first CSI reporting configuration and the first RS resource, and the first RS resource is used for channel measurement of CSI based on the first CSI reporting configuration.

[0457] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the first RS resource is associated with the one CSI trigger state" includes: the one CSI trigger state includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, and the one CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo indicates the first RS resource.

[0458] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the first RS resource is associated with the one CSI trigger state" includes: the one CSI trigger state includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, and the one CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo indicates an RS resource set including the first RS resource.

[0459] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the first RS resource is associated with the one CSI trigger state" includes: the one CSI trigger state includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, and the higher-layer parameter resourcesForChannel in the one CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo indicates an RS resource set including the first RS resource.

[0460] As an embodiment, "the second information block indicates the first RS resource" includes: the second information block includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, and the CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo included in the second information block indicates the first RS resource.

[0461] As an embodiment, "the second information block indicates the first RS resource" includes: the second information block includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, and the CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo included in the second information block indicates an RS resource set including the first RS resource.

[0462] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource; “the second information block indicates a first RS resource” includes: the second information block includes a CSI request field in the DCI, the CSI request field in the DCI included in the second information block indicates a CSI trigger state, and the first RS resource is associated with the one CSI trigger state; the one CSI trigger state indicates the second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0463] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the one CSI triggering state indicates the second RS resource" includes: the one CSI triggering state indicates the QCL information of the first RS resource, and the QCL information of the first RS resource indicates the second RS resource.

[0464] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the one CSI trigger state indicates the second RS resource" includes: the one CSI trigger state indicates the QCL information of the first RS resource, the QCL information of the first RS resource includes a TCI state, and the one TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0465] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the one CSI trigger state indicates the second RS resource" includes: the one CSI trigger state includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, and a higher layer parameter whose name includes qcl in the one CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo indicates the second RS resource.

[0466] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the one CSI trigger state indicates the second RS resource" includes: the one CSI trigger state includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, a higher layer parameter whose name includes qcl in the one CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo indicates the QCL information of the first RS resource, the QCL information of the first RS resource includes a TCI state, and the one TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0467] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the one CSI trigger state indicates the second RS resource" includes: the one CSI trigger state includes a CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo, a higher-layer parameter whose name includes qcl in the one CSI-AssociatedReportConfigInfo indicates QCL information of the first RS resource, and the QCL information of the first RS resource indicates the second RS resource.

[0468] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried jointly by RRC signaling and MAC CE.

[0469] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried jointly by higher layer signaling and DCI.

[0470] As an embodiment, the second information block includes the CSI request field and CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList IE in the DCI.

[0471] As an embodiment, the second information block is user-specific (UE-specific).

[0472] As an embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in the NZP-CSI-RS-Resource IE.

[0473] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by NZP-CSI-RS-Resource IE.

[0474] As an embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in the NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet IE.

[0475] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by NZP-CSI-RS-ResourceSet IE.

[0476] As an embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in the CSI-SSB-ResourceSet IE.

[0477] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by CSI-SSB-ResourceSet IE.

[0478] As an embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in the CSI-ResourceConfig IE.

[0479] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by CSI-ResourceConfig IE.

[0480] As an embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in the CSI-ReportConfig IE.

[0481] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by CSI-ReportConfig IE.

[0482] As an embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in the CSI-MeasConfig IE.

[0483] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by CSI-MeasConfig IE.

[0484] As an embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in the CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList IE.

[0485] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by CSI-AperiodicTriggerStateList IE.

[0486] As an embodiment, "the second information block indicates the first RS resource" includes: the second information block includes configuration information of the first RS resource.

[0487] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the configuration information includes one or more of frequency domain resources, time domain resources, number of ports, CDM type, density, quasi co-location relationship, TCI (Transmission Configuration Indicator) state, time domain behavior or BWP index.

[0488] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the configuration information includes: the resource set to which it belongs.

[0489] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the resource set to which it belongs includes a CSI-RS resource set.

[0490] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the resource set to which it belongs includes a CSI-SSB resource set.

[0491] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the configuration information includes: center frequency, subcarrier spacing, SFN (System frame number) offset, period, position in a burst, SMTC (SS / PBCH block measurement timing configuration) or at least one of the measurement interval.

[0492] As an embodiment, "the second information block indicates the first RS resource" includes: the second information block indicates an RS resource set including the first RS resource.

[0493] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the second information block includes information in all or part of the fields in the CSI-ResourceConfig IE, and the part of the fields in the CSI-ResourceConfig IE included in the second information block indicates the one RS resource set.

[0494] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one RS resource set includes a CSI-RS resource set.

[0495] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one RS resource set includes an NZP CSI-RS resource set.

[0496] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the RS resource set includes a CSI-SSB resource set.

[0497] As an embodiment, the second information block includes a first CSI reporting configuration, and the first CSI reporting configuration is periodic.

[0498] As an embodiment, the second information block includes a first CSI reporting configuration, and the first CSI reporting configuration is semi-persistent.

[0499] As an embodiment, the second information block includes a first CSI reporting configuration, and the first CSI reporting configuration is aperiodic.

[0500] As an embodiment, "the second information block indicates the first RS resource" includes: the second information block includes a first CSI reporting configuration, the first CSI reporting configuration includes a first higher layer parameter, and the first higher layer parameter included in the first CSI reporting configuration indicates the first RS resource.

[0501] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first CSI reporting configuration is periodic.

[0502] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first CSI reporting configuration is semi-persistent.

[0503] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first CSI reporting configuration is aperiodic.

[0504] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first CSI reporting configuration is identified by a CSI-ReportConfigId.

[0505] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the first higher-layer parameter includes "ChannelMeasurement".

[0506] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first higher-layer parameter is a higher-layer parameter "resourcesForChannelMeasurement".

[0507] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first higher layer parameter included in the first CSI reporting configuration indicates an identifier of the first RS resource.

[0508] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first CSI reporting configuration includes a first higher-layer parameter, and the first higher-layer parameter included in the first CSI reporting configuration indicates an RS resource set including the first RS resource.

[0509] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first CSI reporting configuration includes a first higher-layer parameter, and the first higher-layer parameter included in the first CSI reporting configuration indicates the first RS resource by indicating an RS resource set to which the first RS resource belongs.

[0510] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first CSI reporting configuration indication is used to obtain one or more RS resources for channel measurement.

[0511] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first CSI reporting configuration indicates at least one CSI-RS resource and / or at least one CSI-IM (Channel State Information-Interference Measurement) resource used to obtain interference measurement.

[0512] Embodiment 14

[0513] Embodiment 14 illustrates a schematic diagram of a third information block according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.14 shown.

[0514] In Embodiment 14, the first receiver receives a third information block, wherein the third information block indicates the second port; or, the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0515] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates the second port.

[0516] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0517] As an embodiment, the third information block further indicates that: when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristic of the channel for transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel for transmitting the second signal.

[0518] As an embodiment, the third information block further indicates the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal.

[0519] As an embodiment, the third information block also indicates a large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource, and the large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource is a large-scale characteristic of a channel transmitting the first signal that can be inferred from a channel transmitting the second signal when the first condition is met.

[0520] As an embodiment, the third information block further indicates the first characteristic subset.

[0521] As an embodiment, the third information block further indicates a characteristic in the first characteristic subset.

[0522] As an embodiment, the third information block further indicates one or more characteristics in the first characteristic subset.

[0523] As an embodiment, the third information block is carried by higher layer signaling.

[0524] As an embodiment, the third information block is carried by RRC signaling.

[0525] As an embodiment, the third information block is carried by RRC IE.

[0526] As an embodiment, the third information block includes all or part of the information in a field in an RRC IE.

[0527] As an embodiment, the third information block includes information in all or part of the fields in each RRC IE in multiple RRC IEs.

[0528] As an embodiment, the third information block is carried by MAC CE.

[0529] As an embodiment, the third information block is carried by DCI.

[0530] As an embodiment, the second port is a DMRS port, the third information block is an Antennaports field in the DCI, and the third information block indicates the second port.

[0531] As an embodiment, the second port is a PDSCH DMRS port, the third information block is an Antenna ports field in the DCI, and the third information block indicates the second port.

[0532] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates QCL information of the first RS resource, and the QCL information of the first RS resource indicates the second RS resource.

[0533] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates QCL information of the first RS resource, and the QCL information of the first RS resource indicates the second RS resource and a large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource.

[0534] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates that the first RS resource and the second RS resource are quasi co-located.

[0535] As an embodiment, the third information block includes a higher layer parameter qcl-info.

[0536] As an embodiment, the third information block includes a higher layer parameter whose name includes qcl.

[0537] As an embodiment, the third information block includes a higher layer parameter whose name includes TCI.

[0538] As an embodiment, the third information block includes the Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI.

[0539] As an embodiment, the third information block includes a part of the fields in the ControlResourceSet IE.

[0540] As an embodiment, the third information block includes a higher layer parameter qcl-InfoPeriodicCSI-RS.

[0541] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates a TCI state, and the TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0542] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates a TCI state, and the TCI state indicates the second RS resource and a large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource.

[0543] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource is one of typeA, typeB, typeC or typeD.

[0544] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics corresponding to the second RS resource are different from typeA, typeB, typeC or typeD.

[0545] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics corresponding to the second RS resource belong to the first characteristic subset.

[0546] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource is one or more of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift or average delay.

[0547] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource is one or more of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay or spatial reception parameter.

[0548] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics corresponding to the second RS resource are one or more of delay spread, Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average delay, spatial transmission parameters, or spatial reception parameters.

[0549] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource is a spatial reception parameter.

[0550] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource is a spatial transmission parameter.

[0551] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics corresponding to the second RS resource are Doppler spread and Doppler shift.

[0552] As an embodiment, the large-scale characteristics corresponding to the second RS resource are Doppler shift and average delay.

[0553] As an embodiment, the third information block includes a Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI, the Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI included in the third information block indicates a TCI state, and the TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0554] As an embodiment, the third information block includes a Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI, the Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI included in the third information block indicates a TCI state, and the TCI state indicates the second RS resource and a large-scale characteristic corresponding to the second RS resource.

[0555] As an embodiment, the second information block and the third information block belong to the same DCI.

[0556] As an embodiment, the second information block and the third information block are carried by the same DCI.

[0557] As an embodiment, the second information block includes a partial field in the DCI, and the third information block includes information in all or part of a field (filed) in an RRC IE.

[0558] As an embodiment, the second information block includes a partial field in the DCI, and the third information block includes information in all or part of the fields in each RRC IE in multiple RRC IEs.

[0559] As an embodiment, the second information block and the third information block are both carried by higher layer signaling.

[0560] As an embodiment, the second information block and the third information block are both carried by RRC signaling.

[0561] As an embodiment, the second information block is carried by MAC CE signaling, and the third information block is carried by RRC signaling.

[0562] As an embodiment, the first port is a PDCCH DMRS port, and the first signal is a PDCCH DMRS; the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource; the third information block includes a partial field in the ControlResourceSet IE, and the third information block indicates a TCI state, and the one TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0563] As an embodiment, the first port is a DMRS port, and the first signal is DMRS; the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource; "the third information block indicates the second RS resource" includes: the third information block includes the Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI, the Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI included in the third information block indicates a TCI state, and the one TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0564] As an embodiment, the first port is a PDSCH DMRS port, and the first signal is a PDSCH DMRS; the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource; "the third information block indicates a second RS resource" includes: the third information block includes a Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI, and the Transmission Configuration Indication field in the DCI included in the third information block indicates a TCI state, and the one TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0565] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the third information block indicates QCL information of the first RS resource, and the QCL information of the first RS resource indicates the second RS resource.

[0566] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the third information block indicates a TCI state, and the one TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0567] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the third information block indicates the QCL information of the first RS resource, and the QCL information of the first RS resource includes a TCI state, and the TCI state indicates the second RS resource.

[0568] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, the second port is a PDSCH DMRS port, the second signal is a PDSCH DMRS, and the third information block indicates the second port.

[0569] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, the second port is a PDSCH DMRS port, and the second signal is a PDSCH DMRS; the third information block is the Antenna ports field in the DCI, and the third information block indicates the second port.

[0570] Embodiment 15

[0571] Embodiment 15 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first information block according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.15 shown.

[0572] In embodiment 15, the first receiver receives a first information block; wherein the first information block is used by the first node to determine the first resource set.

[0573] As an embodiment, "the first information block is used to determine the first resource set" means: the first information block indicates the first resource set.

[0574] As an embodiment, "the first information block is used to determine the first resource set" means: the first information block explicitly indicates the first resource set.

[0575] As an embodiment, "the first information block is used to determine the first resource set" means: the first information block implicitly indicates the first resource set.

[0576] As an embodiment, "the first information block is used to determine the first resource set" means: the first information block directly indicates the first resource set.

[0577] As an embodiment, "the first information block is used to determine the first resource set" means: the first information block indirectly indicates the first resource set.

[0578] As an embodiment, "the first information block is used to determine the first resource set" means: the first resource set is composed of time-frequency resources, and the first information block indicates the time domain resources occupied by the first resource set and the frequency domain resources occupied by the first resource set.

[0579] As an embodiment, "the first information block is used to determine the first resource set" means: the first information block indicates the size of the first resource set.

[0580] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the size of the first resource set" includes: the time length of the first resource set in the time domain.

[0581] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the size of the first resource set" includes: the number of symbols included in the first resource set in the time domain.

[0582] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the size of the first resource set" includes: the number of time slots included in the first resource set in the time domain.

[0583] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the size of the first resource set" includes: the number of subframes included in the first resource set in the time domain.

[0584] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the size of the first resource set" includes: the number of subcarriers included in the first resource set in the frequency domain.

[0585] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, "the size of the first resource set" includes: the number of RBs included in the first resource set in the frequency domain.

[0586] As an embodiment, the first information block is configured by the base station to the first node.

[0587] As an embodiment, the first information block is configured by higher layer signaling.

[0588] As an embodiment, the first information block is configured by RRC IE.

[0589] As an embodiment, the first information block is configured by MAC CE.

[0590] As an embodiment, the first information block is indicated by layer 1 signaling.

[0591] As an embodiment, the first information block belongs to DCI.

[0592] As an embodiment, the first resource set is configured for a service cell.

[0593] As an embodiment, the first resource set is configured to a BWP (Bandwidth part).

[0594] Example 16

[0595] Embodiment 16 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.16 As shown in the attached Fig.16 In the example, the processing device 1600 in the first node includes a first receiver 1601.

[0596] As an embodiment, the first node is user equipment.

[0597] As an embodiment, the first node is a relay node device.

[0598] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1601 includes at least one of {antenna 452, receiver 454, receiving processor 456, multi-antenna receiving processor 458, controller / processor 459, memory 460, data source 467} in Embodiment 4.

[0599] A first receiver 1601 receives a first signal and a second signal at a first port and a second port respectively;

[0600] In Example 16, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0601] As an embodiment, the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set.

[0602] As an embodiment, the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0603] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; or, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0604] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0605] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0606] As an embodiment, the first condition includes a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition; when one of the first sub-condition or the second sub-condition is met, the first condition is met; the first sub-condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; the second sub-condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0607] As an embodiment, only when the first condition is satisfied, the characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal belonging to the first characteristic subset can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0608] As an embodiment, the first port is a DMRS port, the first signal is a DMRS, or the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource;

[0609] The second port is a DMRS port, the second signal is a DMRS, or the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0610] As an embodiment, the first port is a DMRS port, and the first signal is a DMRS.

[0611] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource.

[0612] As an embodiment, the second port is a DMRS port, and the second signal is a DMRS.

[0613] As an embodiment, the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0614] As an embodiment, it includes:

[0615] The first receiver 1601 receives a second information block;

[0616] The second information block indicates the first port; or the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0617] As an embodiment, the second information block indicates the first port.

[0618] As an embodiment, the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0619] As an embodiment, it includes:

[0620] The first receiver 1601 receives a third information block;

[0621] The third information block indicates the second port; or the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0622] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates the second port.

[0623] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0624] As an embodiment, it includes:

[0625] The first receiver 1601 receives a first information block;

[0626] The first information block is used to determine the first resource set.

[0627] Embodiment 17

[0628] Embodiment 17 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.17 As shown in the attached Fig.17 In the embodiment, the processing device 1700 in the second node includes a second transmitter 1701.

[0629] As an embodiment, the second node is a base station.

[0630] As an embodiment, the second node is user equipment.

[0631] As an embodiment, the second node is a relay node device.

[0632] As an embodiment, the second transmitter 1701 includes at least one of {antenna 420, transmitter 418, transmit processor 416, multi-antenna transmit processor 471, controller / processor 475, memory 476} in Embodiment 4.

[0633] The second transmitter 1701 sends a first signal and a second signal on a first port and a second port respectively;

[0634] In Example 17, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0635] As an embodiment, the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set.

[0636] As an embodiment, the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0637] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; or, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0638] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set.

[0639] As an embodiment, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0640] As an embodiment, the first condition includes a first sub-condition and a second sub-condition; when one of the first sub-condition or the second sub-condition is met, the first condition is met; the first sub-condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in a first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; the second sub-condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

[0641] As an embodiment, only when the first condition is satisfied, the characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal belonging to the first characteristic subset can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

[0642] As an embodiment, the first port is a DMRS port, the first signal is a DMRS, or the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource;

[0643] The second port is a DMRS port, the second signal is a DMRS, or the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0644] As an embodiment, the first port is a DMRS port, and the first signal is a DMRS.

[0645] As an embodiment, the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource.

[0646] As an embodiment, the second port is a DMRS port, and the second signal is a DMRS.

[0647] As an embodiment, the second port is a port of a second RS resource; and the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

[0648] As an embodiment, it includes:

[0649] The second transmitter 1701 sends a second information block;

[0650] The second information block indicates the first port; or the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0651] As an embodiment, the second information block indicates the first port.

[0652] As an embodiment, the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

[0653] As an embodiment, it includes:

[0654] The second transmitter 1701 sends a third information block;

[0655] The third information block indicates the second port; or the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0656] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates the second port.

[0657] As an embodiment, the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

[0658] As an embodiment, it includes:

[0659] The second transmitter 1701 sends a first information block;

[0660] The first information block is used to determine the first resource set.

[0661] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiment can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module unit in the above embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of software and hardware combination. The user equipment, terminal and UE in the present application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, wireless sensors, Internet cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID terminals, NB-IOT terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication, Machine Type Communication) terminals, eMTC (enhanced MTC, enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, Internet cards, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers and other wireless communication devices. The base stations or system devices in this application include but are not limited to macrocell base stations, microcell base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, gNB (NR Node B) NR Node B, TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point) and other wireless communication devices.

[0662] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any changes and modifications made based on the embodiments described in the specification, if similar partial or complete technical effects can be obtained, should be considered obvious and fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A first receiver receives a first signal and a second signal at a first port and a second port, respectively; Among them, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

2. The first node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first condition includes: the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, and the first signal occupies resources in the first resource set; or, the first condition includes: the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set, and the resources occupied by the first signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Only when the first condition is met, the characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal belonging to the first characteristic subset can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal.

4. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first port is a DMRS port, and the first signal is a DMRS, or the first port is a port of a first RS resource, and the first signal is a signal transmitted on the first port in a transmission opportunity of the first RS resource; The second port is a DMRS port, the second signal is a DMRS, or the second port is a port of a second RS resource; the second signal is a signal transmitted on the second port in a transmission opportunity of the second RS resource.

5. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a second information block; Wherein, the second information block indicates the first port; Alternatively, the second information block indicates a first RS resource, and the first port is a port of the first RS resource.

6. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a third information block; Wherein, the third information block indicates the second port; Alternatively, the third information block indicates a second RS resource, and the second port is a port of the second RS resource.

7. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a first information block; The first information block is used to determine the first resource set.

8. A second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: a second transmitter for transmitting a first signal and a second signal on the first port and the second port respectively; Among them, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

9. A method in a first node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: receiving a first signal and a second signal at a first port and a second port, respectively; Among them, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.

10. A method in a second node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: sending a first signal and a second signal on a first port and a second port respectively; Among them, whether the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal depends on whether the first condition is satisfied; only when the first condition is satisfied, the large-scale characteristics of the channel transmitting the first signal can be inferred from the channel transmitting the second signal; the first condition includes that the second signal occupies resources in the first resource set, or the first condition includes that the resources occupied by the second signal are orthogonal to the first resource set.