Turnover mechanism
By designing a flip mechanism including a test machine simulation device, a connecting simulation device and a flip device, the problem of flipping of different weight test machines to the probe table is solved, and the stable flipping of different weight test machines and the safety protection of the connecting devices is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510396882.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-01
AI Technical Summary
How to ensure that different weight test machines can be turned onto the probe table, given the different weights of different types of test machines.
A flip mechanism is designed, including a test machine simulation device, a connecting simulation device and a flip device. The test machine simulation device realizes weight adjustment through the housing assembly and the counterweight assembly. The connection simulation device is used to simulate the connection of the probe table, and the flip device drives the test machine simulation device to flip.
By adjusting the weight of the counterweight assembly, it is possible to simulate test machines of different weights, ensuring that the flip mechanism can stably flip the test machines of different weights onto the probe table, avoiding damage to the connection device.
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Figure CN119936630A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wafer inspection equipment, and in particular to a flipping mechanism. Background Art
[0002] When performing wafer inspection, the tester needs to be flipped over and placed on top of the probe station and docked with the probe station. As the types of wafer chips increase, the types of testers also increase. Different types of testers have different weights. How to ensure that testers of different weights can be flipped onto the probe station becomes a technical problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide a flipping mechanism to solve the technical problem of how to ensure that test machines of different weights can be flipped onto a probe station.
[0004] The present application provides a flipping mechanism, comprising: A test machine simulation device, the test machine simulation device comprising: A housing assembly, the housing assembly comprising a cubic frame and a first bearing plate, the cubic frame enclosing a receiving space, the first bearing plate being arranged on the cubic frame and in the receiving space, the cubic frame being provided with a plurality of hollow portions, the hollow portions respectively communicating with the receiving space and the external environment; a first counterweight assembly, the first counterweight assembly being disposed on the first bearing plate, the first counterweight assembly comprising at least one first counterweight block and at least one second counterweight block, the first counterweight block and the second counterweight block being able to enter the receiving space or move out of the receiving space through the hollow portion, so that the weight of the first counterweight assembly is adjustable; A connection simulation device, which is arranged on the test machine simulation device and is used to connect to a probe station; A flipping device is connected to the test machine simulation device and is used to drive the test machine simulation device to flip and flip the test machine simulation device onto the probe station so that the connection simulation device is connected to the probe station.
[0005] In the flipping mechanism provided in the present application, the test machine simulation device includes a shell assembly and a first counterweight assembly, the shell assembly includes a cubic frame and a first supporting plate, the cubic frame is enclosed to form a receiving space, the first supporting plate is arranged on the cubic frame and arranged in the receiving space, the cubic frame is provided with a plurality of hollow parts, the hollow parts are respectively connected to the receiving space and the external environment, the first counterweight assembly is arranged on the first supporting plate, the first counterweight assembly includes at least one first counterweight block and at least one second counterweight block, the first counterweight block and the second counterweight block can enter the receiving space or move out of the receiving space through the hollow part, so that the weight of the first counterweight assembly is adjustable; the connection simulation device is arranged on the test machine simulation device, and the connection simulation device is used to connect the probe station; the flipping device is connected to the test machine simulation device, used to drive the test machine simulation device to flip, and flip the test machine simulation device onto the probe station, so that the connection simulation device is connected to the probe station. The weight of the first counterweight assembly can be adjusted by adjusting the number of the first counterweight block and the second counterweight block, and then the weight of the test machine simulation device can be adjusted, so that the test machine simulation device can simulate test machines of different weights, and then the flipping mechanism can verify the flipping effect of test machines of different weights. In addition, the damage and structural condition of the connecting device when the test machine of this weight is flipped can be reflected by the damage and structural condition of the connecting device, so as to avoid damage to the connecting device when the flipping device directly flips the test machine.
[0006] Moreover, by understanding the damage and structural condition of the connected simulation device in the flipping mechanism, the flipping power, flipping speed and other methods of the flipping device can be adjusted to ensure that the connected simulation device maintains normal working condition when the flipping mechanism flips the test machine simulation device next time, thereby ensuring that damage to the test machine and the connecting device is avoided during the actual flipping process of the test machine.
[0007] Furthermore, by adjusting the number of the first counterweight block and the second counterweight block in the first counterweight module, the weight of the test machine simulation device can be adjusted so that the flipping mechanism can also perform flipping verification on test machines of different weights to ensure that test machines of different weights can be stably flipped onto the probe table.
[0008] Wherein, the test machine simulation device further comprises a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly is used to interlock the plurality of the first counterweight blocks and the plurality of the second counterweight blocks, the fixing assembly comprises a plurality of first fixing members and a plurality of second fixing members; The first counterweight block is provided with a plurality of first countersunk holes, the first bearing plate is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, the first fixing member is threadedly connected to the first fixing hole through the first countersunk hole, so as to fix the first counterweight block to the first bearing plate; and\or, the second counterweight block is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes, the first fixing member is threadedly connected to the second fixing hole through the first countersunk hole, so as to fix the first counterweight block to the second counterweight block; The second counterweight block is provided with a plurality of second countersunk holes, the first counterweight block is provided with a plurality of third fixing holes, and the second fixing member is threadedly connected to the third fixing holes via the second countersunk holes to fix the second counterweight block to the first counterweight block.
[0009] Wherein, the housing assembly further comprises a first connecting plate, which is arranged on the side of the cubic frame and is used to connect the flip device; The testing machine simulation device also includes a first support member, which includes a first support plate and a second support plate that are perpendicular to each other, the first support plate is parallel to the first connecting plate and connected to the first connecting plate, and the second support plate is parallel to the first bearing plate and connected to the first counterweight assembly; the first support member also includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, which respectively connect the first support plate and the second support plate.
[0010] Wherein, the housing assembly further comprises a second bearing plate, the second bearing plate is arranged on the cubic frame and in the receiving space, and the second bearing plate and the first bearing plate are arranged at intervals; The testing machine simulation device further includes a second counterweight assembly, which is disposed on the second bearing plate, and includes at least one third counterweight block and at least one fourth counterweight block, and the third counterweight block and the fourth counterweight block can enter the receiving space or move out of the receiving space through the hollow portion; The fixing assembly includes a plurality of third fixing members and a plurality of fourth fixing members; the third counterweight block is provided with a plurality of third countersunk holes, and the second bearing plate is provided with a plurality of fourth fixing holes, and the third fixing member is threadedly connected to the fourth fixing hole via the third countersunk hole to fix the third counterweight block to the second bearing plate; and\or, the fourth counterweight block is provided with a plurality of fifth fixing holes, and the third fixing member is threadedly connected to the fifth fixing hole via the third countersunk hole to fix the third counterweight block to the fourth counterweight block; the fourth counterweight block is provided with a plurality of fourth countersunk holes, and the third counterweight block is provided with a plurality of sixth fixing holes, and the fourth fixing member is threadedly connected to the sixth fixing hole via the fourth countersunk hole to fix the fourth counterweight block to the third counterweight block.
[0011] Among them, the testing machine simulation device also includes a second support member, the second support member includes a third support plate and a fourth support plate that are perpendicular to each other, the third support plate is parallel to the first connecting plate and connected to the first connecting plate, and the fourth support plate is parallel to the first bearing plate and connected to the first counterweight assembly; the second support member also includes a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, and the second reinforcing ribs are respectively connected to the third support plate and the fourth support plate.
[0012] Wherein, the distance between the first support member and the first bearing plate is adjustable, one end of the first support member abuts against the first counterweight block, or one end of the first support member abuts against the second counterweight block; The distance between the second support member and the second bearing plate is adjustable, one end of the second support member abuts against the third counterweight block, or one end of the first support member abuts against the fourth counterweight block.
[0013] Wherein, the test machine simulation device further comprises a plurality of first locking members and a plurality of second locking members; The first support plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of first connecting areas, and the first connecting area is provided with a plurality of second through holes; the first locking member passes through the first through holes of the first support plate and the second through holes of the first connecting area to fix the first support plate to the first connecting area, wherein the first support plate can be used to be fixed to at least one of the plurality of first connecting areas; The third support plate is provided with a plurality of third through holes, the first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of second connecting areas, and the second connecting area is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes; the second locking member passes through the third through holes of the third support plate and the fourth through holes of the second connecting area to fix the third support plate to the second connecting area, wherein the third support plate can be used to be fixed to at least one of the plurality of second connecting areas.
[0014] Wherein, the testing machine simulation device further includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the first support member is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the second support member is slidably connected to the second slide rail.
[0015] Wherein, the testing machine simulation device further includes a first screw assembly and a second screw assembly, The first screw rod assembly is connected to the first support member, and the first screw rod assembly is used to drive the first support member to reciprocate along a direction perpendicular to the first bearing plate; The second screw assembly is connected to the second support member, and the second screw assembly is used to drive the second support member to reciprocate along a direction perpendicular to the second bearing plate.
[0016] Wherein, the flipping mechanism also includes an electrically connected sensor component and a controller, the sensor component is arranged on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the sensor component is used to detect the weight information of the first counterweight component and the second counterweight component, and output a weight signal to the controller according to the weight information of the first counterweight component and the second counterweight component, and the controller is used to control the flipping power of the flipping motor in the flipping device according to the weight signal.
[0017] Wherein, the housing assembly further comprises a second connecting plate, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the cubic frame and is used to connect the connection simulation device; The connection simulation device includes a floating component and an elastic component. The elastic component is arranged between the floating component and the second connecting plate and respectively connects the floating component and the second connecting plate. The floating component is used to move relative to the second connecting plate to compress or stretch the elastic component.
[0018] Wherein, the floating assembly includes a floating aluminum plate, a floating plug and at least one bearing guide column, the second connecting plate is provided with at least one guide member, the bearing guide column penetrates and is respectively fixedly connected to the guide member and the floating aluminum plate, and the floating plug is used to connect the probe station; The elastic component includes at least one spring member, which surrounds the outer circumference of the bearing guide column, one end of the spring member is connected to the guide member, and the other end is connected to the floating aluminum plate.
[0019] Among them, the connection simulation device also includes an electrically connected controller and a displacement sensor, the displacement sensor is arranged on the floating aluminum plate, the displacement sensor is used to detect the distance between the floating aluminum plate and the second connecting plate, and the controller is used to calculate the force magnitude of the connection simulation device according to the detection signal of the displacement sensor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flipping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flipping device and a test machine simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a test machine simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cubic frame provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a first counterweight assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a first counterweight assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first counterweight assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of an explosion of a test machine simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a first support member provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a structure in which the bottom surface of a first counterweight assembly is perpendicular to a horizontal placement surface provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a test machine simulation device after reducing its weight provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a test machine simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a test machine simulation device and a connection simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of a connection simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a test machine simulation device and a connection simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application; Fig.16 yes Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle.
[0021] Description of labels: Flipping mechanism 100, testing machine simulation device 10, housing assembly 11, cubic frame 111, first bearing plate 112, first fixing hole 1121, first connecting plate 113, first connecting area 1131, second through hole 1132, second bearing plate 114, second connecting plate 115, guide member 1151, first counterweight assembly 12, first counterweight block 121, first countersunk hole 1211, third fixing hole 1212, second counterweight block 122, second fixing hole 12 21, second countersunk hole 1222, first support member 13, first support plate 131, first through hole 1311, second support plate 132, first reinforcing rib 133, second counterweight assembly 14, third counterweight block 141, fourth counterweight block 142, second support member 15, connection simulation device 20, floating assembly 21, floating aluminum plate 211, floating plug 212, bearing guide column 213, elastic assembly 22, displacement sensor 23, flipping device 30, probe station 40. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0023] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0024] In this specification, for the sake of convenience, the words and phrases indicating the orientation or positional relationship such as "middle", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like are used to illustrate the positional relationship of the constituent elements with reference to the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing this specification and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. The positional relationship of the constituent elements is appropriately changed according to the orientation of the constituent elements being described. Therefore, it is not limited to the words and phrases described in the specification, and can be appropriately replaced according to the circumstances.
[0025] In this specification, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate, or the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to the circumstances.
[0026] When performing wafer inspection, the tester needs to be flipped over and placed on top of the probe station and docked with the probe station. As the types of wafer chips increase, the types of testers also increase. Different types of testers have different weights. How to ensure that testers of different weights can be flipped onto the probe station becomes a technical problem that needs to be solved.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a flipping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a flipping device and a test machine simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a test machine simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] The present application provides a flipping mechanism 100 to solve the technical problem of how to ensure that test machines of different weights can be flipped onto the probe station 40 .
[0029] The flipping mechanism 100 includes a test machine simulation device 10, a connection simulation device 20 and a flipping device 30. The test machine simulation device 10 includes a shell component 11 and a first counterweight component 12. The shell component 11 includes a cubic frame 111 and a first bearing plate 112. The cubic frame 111 encloses a receiving space. The first bearing plate 112 is arranged on the cubic frame 111 and in the receiving space, and the first bearing plate 112 is fixed to the bottom of the cubic frame 111. Optionally, the fixed connection method of the first bearing plate 112 and the cubic frame 111 includes but is not limited to a threaded connection. The first bearing plate 112 is used to carry the first counterweight component 12. When the test machine simulation device flips over to the top of the test machine, the first bearing plate 112 is parallel to the horizontal ground, so that the bottom surface of the first counterweight component 12 is parallel to the horizontal ground, thereby improving the horizontality of the first counterweight component 12 and avoiding the imbalance of the first counterweight component 12 and causing excessive stress in a certain part.
[0030] The first counterweight assembly 12 is disposed on the first bearing plate 112, and the first counterweight assembly 12 includes at least one first counterweight block 121 and at least one second counterweight block 122. In other words, the number of the first counterweight blocks 121 can be multiple, and optionally, the number of the first counterweight blocks 121 can be one, or two, or three, or four, or five, or six, or more than six, and the present application does not limit this. Similarly, the number of the second counterweight blocks 122 can be multiple, and optionally, the number of the second counterweight blocks 122 can be one, or two, or three, or four, or five, or six, or more than six, and the present application does not limit this.
[0031] The cubic frame 111 is provided with a plurality of hollow parts, and the hollow parts are connected to the receiving space and the external environment respectively. In other words, the receiving space enclosed by the cubic frame 111 is not a closed space, and the receiving space is connected to the external environment through a plurality of hollow parts. The first counterweight block 121 and the second counterweight block 122 in the first counterweight assembly 12 can enter or move out of the receiving space through the hollow parts, so that the weight of the first counterweight assembly 12 is adjustable. In other words, the number of the first counterweight blocks 121 and the number of the second counterweight blocks 122 in the first counterweight assembly 12 are variable, and the weight of the test machine simulation device 10 is adjusted by adjusting the weight of the first counterweight assembly 12, so as to realize the simulation of test machines of different weights by the test machine simulation device 10.
[0032] In the first counterweight assembly 12, one first counterweight block 121 is a layer, two second counterweight blocks 122 are combined into a layer, and one first counterweight block 121 and two second counterweight blocks 122 are stacked in sequence. Figure 2 and Figure 3 For example, the number of the first counterweight blocks 121 is three, and the number of the second counterweight blocks 122 is four. In other embodiments, the number of the first counterweight blocks 121 and the second counterweight blocks 122 may also be other values, and the present application does not impose any limitation on this.
[0033] The connection simulation device 20 is arranged on the test machine simulation device 10, and the connection simulation device 20 is used to connect the probe station 40. The flipping device 30 is connected to the test machine simulation device 10, and is used to drive the test machine simulation device 10 to flip, and flip the test machine simulation device 10 onto the probe station 40, so that the connection simulation device 20 is connected to the probe station 40.
[0034] The test machine simulation device 10 is used to simulate a test machine. The weight of the test machine simulation device 10 is adjustable so that the test machine simulation device 10 can simulate test machines of different weights, thereby enabling the flipping mechanism 100 to verify the flipping effect of test machines of different weights, thereby avoiding the flipping failure when the flipping device 30 directly flips the test machine. The connecting device is arranged at the bottom of the test machine, and the connecting device is used to connect the test machine and the probe station 40. The connecting simulation device 20 can be used to simulate the connecting device. The connecting simulation device 20 is arranged at the bottom of the test machine simulation device 10 and is used to connect the test machine simulation device 10 and the probe station 40. The damage condition and structural condition of the connecting simulation device 20 can reflect the damage condition and structural condition of the connecting device when the test machine of this weight is flipped, thereby avoiding the damage of the connecting device when the flipping device 30 directly flips the test machine.
[0035] In the flip mechanism 100 provided in the present application, the test machine simulation device 10 includes the shell component 11 and the first counterweight component 12, the shell component 11 includes the cubic frame 111 and the first bearing plate 112, the cubic frame 111 is enclosed to form a receiving space, the first bearing plate 112 is arranged on the cubic frame 111 and arranged in the receiving space, the cubic frame 111 is provided with a plurality of hollow parts, and the hollow parts are respectively connected to the receiving space and the external environment, the first counterweight component 12 is arranged on the first bearing plate 112, and the first counterweight component 12 includes at least one first counterweight block 121 and at least one second counterweight block 122, the first counterweight block 121 and the second counterweight block 122 can enter the receiving space or move out of the receiving space through the hollow portion, so that the weight of the first counterweight assembly 12 is adjustable; the connection simulation device 20 is arranged on the test machine simulation device 10, and the connection simulation device 20 is used to connect the probe station 40; the flipping device 30 is connected to the test machine simulation device 10, used to drive the test machine simulation device 10 to flip, and flip the test machine simulation device 10 onto the probe station 40, so that the connection simulation device 20 is connected to the probe station 40. The weight of the first counterweight assembly 12 can be adjusted by adjusting the number of the first counterweight block 121 and the second counterweight block 122, and then the weight of the test machine simulation device 10 can be adjusted, so that the test machine simulation device 10 simulates test machines of different weights, and then the flipping mechanism 100 can verify the flipping effect of test machines of different weights. In addition, the damage condition and structural condition of the connection simulation device 20 can reflect the damage condition and structural condition of the connection device when the test machine of this weight is flipped, so as to avoid damage to the connection device when the flipping device 30 directly flips the test machine.
[0036] Moreover, by means of the damage condition and structural condition of the connection simulation device 20 in the flipping mechanism 100, the flipping power, flipping speed and other methods of the flipping device 30 can be adjusted to ensure that the connection simulation device 20 maintains normal working condition when the flipping mechanism 100 flips the test machine simulation device 10 next time, so as to avoid damage to the test machine and the connection device during the actual flipping of the test machine.
[0037] Furthermore, by adjusting the number of the first counterweight block 121 and the second counterweight block 122 in the first counterweight module, the weight of the test machine simulation device 10 can be adjusted, so that the flipping mechanism 100 can also perform flipping verification on test machines of different weights to ensure that the test machines of different weights can be stably flipped onto the probe station 40.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 4 to 7 , Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a cubic frame structure provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a first counterweight assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a first counterweight assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 , Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a first counterweight assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .
[0039] In one embodiment, the test machine simulation device 10 further includes a fixing assembly, which is used to interlock the plurality of first counterweights 121 and the plurality of second counterweights 122 , and the fixing assembly includes a plurality of first fixing members and a plurality of second fixing members.
[0040] The first counterweight block 121 is provided with a plurality of first countersunk holes 1211, the first supporting plate 112 is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes 1121, the first fixing member is threadedly connected to the first fixing hole 1121 via the first countersunk hole 1211 to fix the first counterweight block 121 to the first supporting plate 112; and\or, the second counterweight block 122 is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes 1221, the first fixing member is threadedly connected to the second fixing hole 1221 via the first countersunk hole 1211 to fix the first counterweight block 121 to the second counterweight block 122.
[0041] In the present embodiment, the first fixing member is a locking screw, the number of the first fixing members is multiple, and the multiple first fixing members can be used to connect the first counterweight block 121 and the first bearing plate 112, and the multiple first fixing members can also be used to connect the first counterweight block 121 and the second counterweight block 122. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the number of the first counterweight blocks 121 is three, and the three first counterweight blocks 121 respectively include a first sub-block, a second sub-block and a third sub-block in the direction away from the first bearing plate 112, the first sub-block is arranged on the first bearing plate 112 and fixedly connected to the first bearing plate 112, the second sub-block is arranged on two second counterweight blocks 122 and fixedly connected to the two second counterweight blocks 122, and the third sub-block is also arranged on two second counterweight blocks 122 and fixedly connected to the two second counterweight blocks 122.
[0042] Specifically, the number of the first countersunk holes 1211 on the first counterweight block 121 is 4, the number of the first fixing holes 1121 on the first bearing plate 112 is 4, and the number of the second fixing holes 1221 on the second counterweight block 122 is 2. The four first countersunk holes 1211 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the first counterweight block 121, which is conducive to improving the fixing stability of the first counterweight block 121. Optionally, in other embodiments, the number of the first countersunk holes 1211, the first fixing holes 1121, and the second fixing holes 1221 can also be other numbers, such as 2, 3, 5, 6, or more than 6, and the present application does not limit this.
[0043] Furthermore, the second counterweight block 122 is provided with a plurality of second countersunk holes 1222 , the first counterweight block 121 is provided with a plurality of third fixing holes 1212 , and the second fixing piece is threadedly connected to the third fixing holes 1212 via the second countersunk holes 1222 to fix the second counterweight block 122 to the first counterweight block 121 .
[0044] In this embodiment, the second fixing member is a locking screw, the number of the second fixing members is multiple, and the multiple second fixing members can be used to connect the second counterweight block 122 and the first counterweight block 121. Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the second counterweight blocks 122 is 4, and the 4 second counterweight blocks 122 respectively include a fourth sub-block, a fifth sub-block, a sixth sub-block and a seventh sub-block in a direction away from the first bearing plate 112, the fourth sub-block and the fifth sub-block are arranged in the same layer and are both arranged on the first sub-block and fixedly connected to the first sub-block, the sixth sub-block and the seventh sub-block are arranged in the same layer and are both arranged on the second sub-block and fixedly connected to the second sub-block, and the third sub-block is arranged on the sixth sub-block and the seventh sub-block.
[0045] Specifically, the number of the second countersunk holes 1222 on one second counterweight block 122 is 6, the number of the third fixing holes 1212 on one first counterweight block 121 is 12, and one first counterweight block 121 can be used to fix two second counterweight blocks 122. Optionally, in other embodiments, the number of the second countersunk holes 1222 and the third fixing holes 1212 can also be other numbers, which is not limited in the present application.
[0046] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , Figure 8 is an exploded schematic diagram of a test machine simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application, Fig. 91 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first support member provided in an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the housing assembly 11 further includes a first connecting plate 113 , which is disposed on a side of the cubic frame 111 and is used to connect the flip device 30 .
[0047] The testing machine simulation device 10 also includes a first support member 13, which includes a first support plate 131 and a second support plate 132 that are perpendicular to each other. The first support plate 131 is parallel to the first connecting plate 113 and connected to the first connecting plate 113, and the second support plate 132 is parallel to the first bearing plate 112 and connected to the first counterweight assembly 12.
[0048] It should be noted that, during the flipping process of the test machine simulation device 10, the bottom surface of the first counterweight assembly 12 is tilted or vertical relative to the horizontal placement surface, such as Fig.10 As shown, Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first counterweight component provided in an embodiment of the present application, in which the bottom surface is perpendicular to the horizontal placement surface. The bottom surface of the first counterweight component 12 is perpendicular to the horizontal placement surface, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are locking screws. At this time, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are subjected to a large downward shear force applied by the first counterweight component 12. The first support member 13 is provided to provide support force to the first counterweight component 12, so that the shear force applied by the first counterweight component 12 to the first fixing member and the second fixing member is reduced, and deformation and other damage to the first fixing member and the second fixing member are avoided, thereby increasing the service life of the first fixing member and the second fixing member, and improving the safety performance of the test machine simulation device 10.
[0049] Furthermore, the first support member 13 further includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 133, which are arranged between the first support plate 131 and the second support plate 132, and the first reinforcing ribs 133 are respectively connected to the first support plate 131 and the second support plate 132, which is conducive to further improving the support strength of the first support member 13, avoiding deformation and other damage problems of the first support member 13, and further improving the support performance of the first counterweight assembly 12. Optionally, in this embodiment, the number of the first reinforcing ribs 133 is 4, and in other embodiments, the number of the first reinforcing ribs 133 can also be 1, or 2, or 3, or 5, or 6, or more than 6, and the present application does not limit this.
[0050] In one embodiment, the housing assembly 11 further includes a second bearing plate 114, the second bearing plate 114 is disposed on the cubic frame 111 and in the receiving space, and the second bearing plate 114 is spaced apart from the first bearing plate 112. Specifically, the second bearing plate 114 is fixed to the bottom of the cubic frame 111 and spaced apart from the first bearing plate 112, and optionally, the second bearing plate 114 and the cubic frame 111 are fixedly connected in a manner including but not limited to a threaded connection.
[0051] The test machine simulation device 10 also includes a second counterweight assembly 14, and the second bearing plate 114 is used to support the second counterweight assembly 14. When the test machine simulation device is flipped over to the top of the test machine, the second bearing plate 114 is parallel to the horizontal ground, so that the bottom surface of the second counterweight assembly 14 is parallel to the horizontal ground, thereby improving the horizontality of the second counterweight assembly 14 and avoiding the imbalance of the second counterweight assembly 14 and causing excessive stress in a certain part.
[0052] The second counterweight assembly 14 includes at least one third counterweight block 141 and at least one fourth counterweight block 142, and the third counterweight block 141 and the fourth counterweight block 142 can enter the receiving space or move out of the receiving space through the hollow portion. In other words, the number of the third counterweight blocks 141 can be multiple, and optionally, the number of the third counterweight blocks 141 can be one, or two, or three, or four, or five, or six, or more than six, and the present application does not limit this. Similarly, the number of the fourth counterweight blocks 142 can be multiple, and optionally, the number of the fourth counterweight blocks 142 can be one, or two, or three, or four, or five, or six, or more than six, and the present application does not limit this.
[0053] Similarly, the third counterweight block 141 and the fourth counterweight block 142 in the second counterweight assembly 14 can also enter the receiving space or move out of the receiving space through the hollow portion, so that the weight of the second counterweight assembly 14 is adjustable. In other words, the number of the third counterweight blocks 141 and the number of the fourth counterweight blocks 142 in the second counterweight assembly 14 are variable, and the weight of the test machine simulation device 10 is adjusted by adjusting the weight of the second counterweight assembly 14 to achieve the simulation of test machines of different weights by the test machine simulation device 10. The first counterweight assembly 12 and the second counterweight assembly 14 are set so that the test machine simulation device 10 can simulate a test machine with a heavier weight, thereby improving the simulation range of the test machine simulation device 10. It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the number and positional relationship of the third counterweight block 141 and the fourth counterweight block 142 in the second counterweight assembly 14 are the same as the number and positional relationship of the first counterweight block 121 and the second counterweight block 122 in the first counterweight assembly 12, and the present application will not go into details here. In other embodiments, the number and positional relationship of the third counterweight block 141 and the fourth counterweight block 142 in the second counterweight assembly 14 may also be different from the number and positional relationship of the first counterweight block 121 and the second counterweight block 122 in the first counterweight assembly 12, and the present application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0054] The fixing assembly also includes multiple third fixing members and multiple fourth fixing members; the third counterweight block 141 is provided with multiple third countersunk holes, and the second bearing plate 114 is provided with multiple fourth fixing holes, and the third fixing member is threadedly connected to the fourth fixing hole via the third countersunk hole to fix the third counterweight block 141 to the second bearing plate 114; and\or, the fourth counterweight block 142 is provided with multiple fifth fixing holes, and the third fixing member is threadedly connected to the fifth fixing hole via the third countersunk hole to fix the third counterweight block 141 to the fourth counterweight block 142; the fourth counterweight block 142 is provided with multiple fourth countersunk holes, and the third counterweight block 141 is provided with multiple sixth fixing holes, and the fourth fixing member is threadedly connected to the sixth fixing hole via the fourth countersunk hole to fix the fourth counterweight block 142 to the third counterweight block 141.
[0055] It should be noted that, in the second counterweight assembly 14, the matching and connection relationship among the third fixing member, the fourth fixing member, the third counterweight block 141, and the fourth counterweight block 142 are similar to the matching and connection relationship among the first fixing member, the second fixing member, the first counterweight block 121, and the second counterweight block 122 in the first counterweight assembly 12, and the present application will not elaborate on them here and it should not be understood as a limitation to the present application.
[0056] Further, the weight range of the first balancing weight 121 is 110kg-120kg. Optionally, the weight of the first balancing weight 121 can be 110kg, or 111kg, or 112kg, or 113kg, or 114kg, or 115kg, or 116kg, or 117kg, or 118kg, or 119kg, or 120kg, or other values between 110kg and 120kg; the weight range of the third balancing weight 141 is 110kg-120kg. Optionally, the weight of the third balancing weight 141 can be 110kg, or 111kg, or 112kg, or 113kg, or 114kg, or 115kg, or 116kg, or 117kg, or 118kg, or 119kg, or 120kg, or other values between 110kg and 120kg.
[0057] Further, the weight range of the second balancing weight 122 is 20kg-30kg. Optionally, the weight of the second balancing weight 122 can be 21kg, or 22kg, or 23kg, or 24kg, or 25kg, or 26kg, or 27kg, or 28kg, or 29kg, or 30kg, or other values between 20kg and 30kg; the weight range of the fourth balancing weight 142 is 20kg-30kg. Optionally, the weight of the fourth balancing weight 142 can be 21kg, or 22kg, or 23kg, or 24kg, or 25kg, or 26kg, or 27kg, or 28kg, or 29kg, or 30kg, or other values between 20kg and 30kg.
[0058] Further, the weight range of the shell component 11 is 400kg-600kg. Optionally, the weight of the shell component 11 can be 410kg, or 430kg, or 460kg, or 470kg, or 500kg, or 510kg, or 540kg, or 570kg, or 590kg, or other values between 400kg and 600kg.
[0059] In this embodiment, the number of the first counterweight blocks 121 is 3, the number of the second counterweight blocks 122 is 4, the number of the third counterweight blocks 141 is 3, and the number of the fourth counterweight blocks 142 is 3, so that the weight of the test machine simulation device 10 is about 1.5 tons. In other embodiments, the number of the first counterweight blocks 121, the second counterweight blocks 122, the third counterweight blocks 141, and the fourth counterweight blocks 142 can be adjusted to adjust the weight of the test machine simulation device 10.
[0060] In one embodiment, the testing machine simulation device 10 also includes a second support member 15, the second support member 15 includes a third support plate and a fourth support plate that are perpendicular to each other, the third support plate is parallel to the first connecting plate 113 and connected to the first connecting plate 113, and the fourth support plate is parallel to the first supporting plate 112 and connected to the first counterweight assembly 12.
[0061] It should be noted that during the flipping process of the testing machine simulation device 10, the bottom surface of the second counterweight assembly 14 is inclined or vertical relative to the horizontal placement surface, and the bottom surface of the second counterweight assembly 14 is vertical relative to the horizontal placement surface. The third fixing member and the fourth fixing member are locking screws. At this time, the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member are subjected to a large downward shear force applied by the second counterweight assembly 14. The second support member 15 is provided to provide supporting force to the second counterweight assembly 14, so that the shear force applied by the second counterweight assembly 14 to the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member is reduced, thereby avoiding deformation and other damage to the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member, thereby increasing the service life of the third fixing member and the fourth fixing member, and improving the safety performance of the testing machine simulation device 10.
[0062] Furthermore, the second support member 15 further includes a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, which are arranged between the third support plate and the fourth support plate, and the second reinforcing ribs are respectively connected to the third support plate and the fourth support plate, which is conducive to further improving the support strength of the second support member 15, avoiding deformation and other damage problems of the second support member 15, and further improving the support performance of the second counterweight assembly 14. Optionally, in this embodiment, the number of the second reinforcing ribs is 4, and in other embodiments, the number of the second reinforcing ribs can also be 1, or 2, or 3, or 5, or 6, or more than 6, and the present application does not limit this.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 3 and Fig.11 , Fig.11It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a test machine simulation device after reducing weight provided by an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the distance between the first support member 13 and the first bearing plate 112 is adjustable. In other words, when the number of the first counterweight block 121 and the second counterweight block 122 in the first counterweight assembly 12 changes, the height and volume of the first counterweight assembly 12 will also change. The distance between the first support member 13 and the first bearing plate 112 is adjustable, that is, the distance between the first support member 13 and the first bearing plate 112 can be adjusted as the volume and weight of the first counterweight assembly 12 change, so that the first support member 13 can always abut against the first counterweight assembly 12 and provide support to the first counterweight assembly 12.
[0064] Furthermore, in this embodiment, one end of the first support member 13 abuts against and is fixedly connected to the first counterweight block 121. In other embodiments, one end of the first support member 13 may also abut against and is fixedly connected to the second counterweight block 122, and this application does not impose any limitation on this.
[0065] Similarly, in one embodiment, the distance between the second support member 15 and the second bearing plate 114 is adjustable. In other words, when the number of the third counterweight block 141 and the fourth counterweight block 142 in the second counterweight assembly 14 changes, the height and volume of the second counterweight assembly 14 will also change. The distance between the second support member 15 and the second bearing plate 114 is adjustable, that is, the distance between the second support member 15 and the second bearing plate 114 can be adjusted as the volume and weight of the second counterweight assembly 14 change, so that the second support member 15 can always abut against the second counterweight assembly 14 and provide support for the second counterweight assembly 14.
[0066] Furthermore, in this embodiment, one end of the second support member 15 abuts against and is fixedly connected to the third counterweight 141 , and in other embodiments, one end of the first support member 13 may also abut against and is fixedly connected to the fourth counterweight 142 , and this application does not impose any limitation on this.
[0067] Please refer to Fig. 9 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 , Fig.12 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a test machine simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the test machine simulation device 10 further includes a plurality of first locking members and a plurality of second locking members.
[0068] The first support plate 131 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 1311, the first connecting plate 113 is provided with a plurality of first connecting areas 1131, and the first connecting area 1131 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 1132; the first locking member passes through the first through holes 1311 of the first support plate 131 and the second through holes 1132 of the first connecting area 1131 to fix the first support plate 131 to the first connecting area 1131, wherein the first support plate 131 can be used to be fixed to at least one of the plurality of first connecting areas 1131.
[0069] In this embodiment, the first locking member is a locking screw. There are multiple first locking members, and the multiple first locking members can be used to connect the first support plate 131 and the first connecting plate 113 and fix the first support plate 131 on the first connecting plate 113.
[0070] The first connecting plate 113 is provided with a plurality of first connecting areas 1131, and the shape of the first connecting areas 1131 corresponds to the first supporting plate 131, and the plurality of first connecting areas 1131 are arranged in sequence along a direction away from the first supporting plate 112, and the first supporting plate 131 can be used to be fixed to at least one of the plurality of first connecting areas 1131, and the first supporting plate 131 can be used to connect different first connecting areas 1131 to adjust the distance between the first supporting plate 131 and the first supporting plate 112, thereby making the distance between the first supporting member 13 and the first supporting plate 112 adjustable, that is, the distance between the first supporting member 13 and the first supporting plate 112 can be adjusted as the volume and weight of the first counterweight assembly 12 change, so that the first supporting member 13 can always abut against the first counterweight assembly 12 and provide support for the first counterweight assembly 12.
[0071] The third support plate is provided with a plurality of third through holes, the first connecting plate 113 is provided with a plurality of second connecting areas, and the second connecting area is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes; the second locking member passes through the third through holes of the third support plate and the fourth through holes of the second connecting area to fix the third support plate to the second connecting area, wherein the third support plate can be used to be fixed to at least one of the plurality of second connecting areas.
[0072] In this embodiment, the second locking member is a locking screw, and there are multiple second locking members. The multiple second locking members can be used to connect the third support plate and the first connecting plate 113 and fix the third support plate to the first connecting plate 113.
[0073] The first connecting plate 113 is provided with a plurality of second connecting areas, and the shape of the second connecting areas corresponds to the third supporting plate, and the plurality of second connecting areas are arranged in sequence along the direction away from the second supporting plate 114, and the third supporting plate can be used to be fixed to at least one of the plurality of second connecting areas, and the third supporting plate can be used to connect different second connecting areas to adjust the distance between the third supporting plate and the second supporting plate 114, thereby making the distance between the second supporting member 15 and the second supporting plate 114 adjustable, that is, the distance between the second supporting member 15 and the second supporting plate 114 can be adjusted as the volume and weight of the second counterweight assembly 14 change, so that the second supporting member 15 can always abut against the second counterweight assembly 14 and provide support for the second counterweight assembly 14.
[0074] The testing machine simulation device 10 also includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail, and the first support member 13 is slidably connected to the first slide rail so that the first support member 13 can move in a direction away from or close to the first supporting plate 112 through the first slide rail, thereby making the distance between the first support member 13 and the first supporting plate 112 adjustable.
[0075] The second support member 15 is slidably connected to the second slide rail, so that the second support member 15 can move in a direction away from or close to the second supporting plate 114 through the second slide rail, thereby making the distance between the second support member 15 and the second supporting plate 114 adjustable.
[0076] The testing machine simulation device 10 also includes a first screw assembly and a second screw assembly, wherein the first screw assembly is connected to the first support member 13, and the first screw assembly is used to drive the first support member 13 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the first supporting plate 112, so that the first support member 13 can be moved in a direction away from or close to the first supporting plate 112 through the first screw assembly, thereby making the distance between the first support member 13 and the first supporting plate 112 adjustable.
[0077] The second screw assembly is connected to the second support member 15, and the second screw assembly is used to drive the second support member 15 to reciprocate in a direction perpendicular to the second supporting plate 114, so that the second support member 15 can be moved in a direction away from or close to the second supporting plate 114 through the second screw assembly, thereby making the distance between the second support member 15 and the second supporting plate 114 adjustable.
[0078] Please refer to Figures 1 to 12In one embodiment, the flipping mechanism 100 also includes an electrically connected sensor component and a controller, wherein the sensor component is disposed on the first supporting plate 112 and the second supporting plate 114, and the sensor component is used to detect weight information of the first counterweight component 12 and the second counterweight component 14, and output a weight signal to the controller according to the weight information of the first counterweight component 12 and the second counterweight component 14.
[0079] The controller is electrically connected to the flipping device 30 , and the controller can be used to control the flipping power of the flipping motor in the flipping device 30 , and the controller can be used to control the flipping power of the flipping motor of the flipping device 30 according to the weight signal.
[0080] Specifically, for example, in this embodiment, the sensor assembly includes a first sensor and a second sensor, the first sensor is disposed on the first bearing plate 112, the first sensor can be used to detect the first weight information of the first counterweight assembly 12, and output a first weight signal to the controller according to the first weight information of the first counterweight assembly 12. The second sensor is disposed on the second bearing plate 114, the second sensor can be used to detect the second weight information of the second counterweight assembly 14, and output a second weight signal to the controller according to the second weight information of the second counterweight assembly 14. The controller controls the flipping power of the flip motor in the flipping device 30 according to the first weight signal and the second weight signal.
[0081] The weight composition of the test machine simulation device 10 mainly includes a shell component 11, a first counterweight component 12 and a second counterweight component 14. The weight of the shell component 11 is constant, and the weight of the first counterweight component 12 and the second counterweight component 14 is adjustable. The sensor component can obtain the weight information of the test machine simulation device 10 by detecting the weight information of the first counterweight component 12 and the second counterweight component 14, so that the controller controls the flipping power of the flip motor in the flipping device 30 according to the weight information of the test machine simulation device 10. Specifically, when the weight of the test machine simulation device 10 decreases, the controller controls the flipping power of the flip motor to decrease, so that the speed of the flip motor flipping the test machine simulation device 10 is moderate, and the flip motor flipping the test machine simulation device 10 is prevented from being too fast; when the weight of the test machine simulation device 10 increases, the controller controls the flipping power of the flip motor to increase, so that the speed of the flip device 30 flipping the test machine simulation device 10 is moderate, and the flip motor flipping the test machine simulation device 10 is prevented from being too slow.
[0082] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figures 2 to 13 , Fig.13 The schematic diagram is a structural diagram of a test machine simulation device and a connection simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the housing assembly 11 further includes a second connection plate 115 , which is disposed on the bottom surface of the cubic frame 111 and is used to connect the connection simulation device 20 .
[0083] The connection simulation device 20 includes a floating component 21 and an elastic component 22. The elastic component 22 is arranged between the floating component 21 and the second connecting plate 115 and respectively connects the floating component 21 and the second connecting plate 115. The floating component 21 is used to move relative to the second connecting plate 115 to compress or stretch the elastic component 22.
[0084] Specifically, the connection simulation device 20 is used to simulate the connection device, that is, when the flipping device 30 flips the test machine simulation device 10, if the connection simulation device 20 is damaged or the connection is abnormal, it means that when the test machine device under the weight of the test machine simulation device 10 is flipped, the connection device will be damaged or the connection is abnormal. At this time, the user can be warned to adjust the flipping power of the flipping device 30, the weight of the test machine simulation device 10, the height of the probe station 40, etc., to avoid the connection simulation device 20 from being damaged during the next flip verification. Optionally, the damage to the connection simulation device 20 includes but is not limited to the damage to the elastic component 22.
[0085] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 13 to Figure 14 , Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a connection simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the floating assembly 21 includes a floating aluminum plate 211, a floating plug 212 and at least one bearing guide column 213, the second connecting plate 115 is provided with at least one guide member 1151, the bearing guide column 213 penetrates and is respectively fixedly connected to the guide member 1151 and the floating aluminum plate 211, and the floating plug 212 is used to connect the probe station 40.
[0086] The elastic component 22 includes at least one spring member, which surrounds the outer circumference of the bearing guide column 213 , one end of the spring member is connected to the guide member 1151 , and the other end is connected to the floating aluminum plate 211 .
[0087] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 13 to 16 , Fig.15is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a test machine simulation device and a connection simulation device provided in an embodiment of the present application, Fig.16 yes Fig.15 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A. In one embodiment, the connection simulation device 20 further includes an electrically connected controller and a displacement sensor 23, wherein the displacement sensor 23 is disposed on the floating aluminum plate 211, and the displacement sensor 23 is used to detect the distance between the floating aluminum plate 211 and the second connection plate 115, and the controller is used to calculate the force magnitude of the connection simulation device 20 according to the detection signal of the displacement sensor 23.
[0088] The controller is used to calculate the force magnitude of the connection simulation device 20 according to the detection signal of the displacement sensor 23, and, in this embodiment, the maximum limit force of the connection simulation device 20 is greater than the maximum limit force of the connection device. In other words, the controller is used to calculate the force magnitude of the connection simulation device 20 according to the detection signal of the displacement sensor 23, and the user can judge whether the connection device is damaged or malfunctioning according to the force magnitude of the connection simulation device 20.
[0089] Specifically, when the magnitude of the force applied to the connection simulation device 20 is greater than the preset pressure, it can be determined that the connection device is damaged or working abnormally, and the preset pressure is the maximum limit pressure value that the connection device can receive under normal circumstances. In addition, when the magnitude of the force applied to the connection simulation device 20 is greater than the preset pressure, the controller can be used to warn the user to adjust the flipping power of the flipping device 30, the weight of the test machine simulation device 10, the height of the probe station 40, etc. according to the magnitude of the force applied to the connection simulation device 20, so as to avoid the pressure applied to the connection simulation device 20 being greater than the preset pressure during the next flip verification. Furthermore, the controller can also adjust the flipping power of the flipping device 30 according to the magnitude of the force applied to the connection simulation device 20, and reduce the flipping speed of the test machine simulation device 10 and the connection simulation device 20, so as to avoid the pressure applied to the connection simulation device 20 being greater than the preset pressure during the next flip verification. Furthermore, the force applied to the connection simulation device 20 is relatively small, and the controller may also adjust the flipping power of the flipping device 30 according to the force applied to the connection simulation device 20 to increase the flipping speed of the test machine simulation device 10 and the connection simulation device 20. This application does not impose any restrictions on this.
[0090] Mentioning "embodiment" and "implementation method" in this application means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrases in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application can be combined with other embodiments. In addition, it should also be understood that the features, structures or characteristics described in the various embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined to form another embodiment that does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present application, provided that there is no contradiction between them.
[0091] The above is part of the implementation methods of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A turning mechanism, characterized in that: include: A test machine simulation device, the test machine simulation device comprising: A housing assembly, the housing assembly comprising a cubic frame and a first bearing plate, the cubic frame enclosing a receiving space, the first bearing plate being arranged on the cubic frame and in the receiving space, the cubic frame being provided with a plurality of hollow portions, the hollow portions respectively communicating with the receiving space and the external environment; a first counterweight assembly, the first counterweight assembly being disposed on the first bearing plate, the first counterweight assembly comprising at least one first counterweight block and at least one second counterweight block, the first counterweight block and the second counterweight block being able to enter the receiving space or move out of the receiving space through the hollow portion, so that the weight of the first counterweight assembly is adjustable; A connection simulation device, the connection simulation device is arranged on the test machine simulation device, and the connection simulation device is used to connect to a probe station; A flipping device is connected to the test machine simulation device and is used to drive the test machine simulation device to flip and flip the test machine simulation device onto the probe station so that the connection simulation device is connected to the probe station.
2. The turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The test machine simulation device further comprises a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly being used to interlock the plurality of the first counterweight blocks and the plurality of the second counterweight blocks, the fixing assembly comprising a plurality of first fixing members and a plurality of second fixing members; The first counterweight block is provided with a plurality of first countersunk holes, the first bearing plate is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes, the first fixing member is threadedly connected to the first fixing hole through the first countersunk hole, so as to fix the first counterweight block to the first bearing plate; and\or, the second counterweight block is provided with a plurality of second fixing holes, the first fixing member is threadedly connected to the second fixing hole through the first countersunk hole, so as to fix the first counterweight block to the second counterweight block; The second counterweight block is provided with a plurality of second countersunk holes, the first counterweight block is provided with a plurality of third fixing holes, and the second fixing member is threadedly connected to the third fixing holes via the second countersunk holes to fix the second counterweight block to the first counterweight block.
3. The turning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing assembly further comprises a first connecting plate, which is disposed on a side of the cubic frame and is used to connect the flipping device; The testing machine simulation device also includes a first support member, which includes a first support plate and a second support plate that are perpendicular to each other, the first support plate is parallel to the first connecting plate and connected to the first connecting plate, and the second support plate is parallel to the first bearing plate and connected to the first counterweight assembly; the first support member also includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, which respectively connect the first support plate and the second support plate.
4. The turning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing assembly further includes a second bearing plate, the second bearing plate being disposed on the cubic frame and in the receiving space, the second bearing plate being spaced apart from the first bearing plate; The testing machine simulation device further includes a second counterweight assembly, which is disposed on the second bearing plate, and includes at least one third counterweight block and at least one fourth counterweight block, and the third counterweight block and the fourth counterweight block can enter the receiving space or move out of the receiving space through the hollow portion; The fixing assembly includes a plurality of third fixing members and a plurality of fourth fixing members; the third counterweight block is provided with a plurality of third countersunk holes, and the second bearing plate is provided with a plurality of fourth fixing holes, and the third fixing member is threadedly connected to the fourth fixing hole via the third countersunk hole to fix the third counterweight block to the second bearing plate; and\or, the fourth counterweight block is provided with a plurality of fifth fixing holes, and the third fixing member is threadedly connected to the fifth fixing hole via the third countersunk hole to fix the third counterweight block to the fourth counterweight block; the fourth counterweight block is provided with a plurality of fourth countersunk holes, and the third counterweight block is provided with a plurality of sixth fixing holes, and the fourth fixing member is threadedly connected to the sixth fixing hole via the fourth countersunk hole to fix the fourth counterweight block to the third counterweight block.
5. The turning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The testing machine simulation device also includes a second support member, which includes a third support plate and a fourth support plate that are perpendicular to each other, the third support plate is parallel to the first connecting plate and connected to the first connecting plate, and the fourth support plate is parallel to the first bearing plate and connected to the first counterweight assembly; the second support member also includes a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, which are respectively connected to the third support plate and the fourth support plate.
6. The turning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the first support member and the first bearing plate is adjustable, one end of the first support member abuts against the first counterweight block, or one end of the first support member abuts against the second counterweight block; The distance between the second support member and the second bearing plate is adjustable, one end of the second support member abuts against the third counterweight block, or one end of the first support member abuts against the fourth counterweight block.
7. The turning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The testing machine simulation device also includes a plurality of first locking members and a plurality of second locking members; The first support plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of first connecting areas, and the first connecting area is provided with a plurality of second through holes; the first locking member passes through the first through holes of the first support plate and the second through holes of the first connecting area to fix the first support plate to the first connecting area, wherein the first support plate can be used to be fixed to at least one of the plurality of first connecting areas; The third support plate is provided with a plurality of third through holes, the first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of second connecting areas, and the second connecting area is provided with a plurality of fourth through holes; the second locking member passes through the third through holes of the third support plate and the fourth through holes of the second connecting area to fix the third support plate to the second connecting area, wherein the third support plate can be used to be fixed to at least one of the plurality of second connecting areas.
8. The turning mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The testing machine simulation device further includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail, the first support member is slidably connected to the first slide rail, and the second support member is slidably connected to the second slide rail.
9. The turning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The testing machine simulation device also includes a first screw assembly and a second screw assembly. The first screw assembly is connected to the first support member, and the first screw assembly is used to drive the first support member to reciprocate along a direction perpendicular to the first bearing plate; The second screw assembly is connected to the second support member, and the second screw assembly is used to drive the second support member to reciprocate along a direction perpendicular to the second bearing plate.
10. The turning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism also includes an electrically connected sensor component and a controller, wherein the sensor component is disposed on the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the sensor component is used to detect weight information of the first counterweight component and the second counterweight component, and output a weight signal to the controller according to the weight information of the first counterweight component and the second counterweight component, and the controller is used to control the flipping power of the flipping motor in the flipping device according to the weight signal.
11. The turning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly further comprises a second connecting plate, which is disposed on the bottom surface of the cubic frame and is used to connect the connection simulation device; The connection simulation device includes a floating component and an elastic component. The elastic component is arranged between the floating component and the second connecting plate and respectively connects the floating component and the second connecting plate. The floating component is used to move relative to the second connecting plate to compress or stretch the elastic component.
12. The turning mechanism according to claim 11, characterized in that: The floating assembly includes a floating aluminum plate, a floating plug and at least one bearing guide column, the second connecting plate is provided with at least one guide member, the bearing guide column penetrates and is respectively fixedly connected to the guide member and the floating aluminum plate, and the floating plug is used to connect the probe station; The elastic component includes at least one spring member, which surrounds the outer circumference of the bearing guide column, one end of the spring member is connected to the guide member, and the other end is connected to the floating aluminum plate.
13. The turning mechanism according to claim 12, characterized in that: The connection simulation device also includes an electrically connected controller and a displacement sensor, wherein the displacement sensor is disposed on the floating aluminum plate and is used to detect the distance between the floating aluminum plate and the second connecting plate, and the controller is used to calculate the force applied to the connection simulation device based on the detection signal of the displacement sensor.
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