Physical treatment equipment for correcting scoliosis of children

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a child scoliosis correction physical treatment device which comprises a base plate, a correction plate is arranged at one end of the base plate, a telescopic mechanism is installed at the bottom of the correction plate, and a correction mechanism is arranged at one end of a disassembly and assembly mechanism. According to the device, when a teenager patient lies on the correcting plate to correct the spine, the connecting rod and the memory steel plate are rotated to be close to the teenager patient, the memory steel plate has a memory effect after heat treatment, and 100% shape recovery is obtained due to temperature rise after the memory steel plate is tightly attached to the teenager patient; and the memory steel plate is customized for the body types of different patients, after shape recovery, the scoliosis of the teenager patient can be extruded and corrected, and accurate support is provided, so that the purposes of correcting the scoliosis while correcting the back spine of the patient by the device and ensuring the correction efficiency are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis of children. Background Art

[0002] Scoliosis is a common bone disease in adolescents and children. It is characterized by the curvature of the spine in the coronal plane exceeding the normal range, which has a serious impact on the quality of life and physical health of adolescent patients. The correction and treatment of scoliosis has always been a key issue of concern in the medical community.

[0003] In the prior art, the methods for correcting scoliosis mainly include two categories: surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment. Surgical treatment is usually used for severe cases of scoliosis, and internal fixation and corrective surgery are used to restore the normal shape of the spine. However, surgical treatment has high risks and a long recovery time after surgery, which imposes a heavy psychological and physiological burden on adolescent patients. Existing physical therapy equipment is not user-friendly when correcting scoliosis, and is inconvenient to use, causing discomfort to adolescent patients and the treatment effect is not significant enough. It cannot meet clinical needs and the equipment has safety hazards, which may cause secondary injuries to adolescent patients.

[0004] It is necessary to ensure that the physical correction equipment used for treatment of adolescent patients can adapt to adolescent patients of different body shapes, ensure the effectiveness of the treatment, and make the treatment of adolescent patients more convenient and more comfortable. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis of children.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children, comprising a pad, one end of which is provided with a correction plate, a telescopic mechanism is installed at the bottom of the correction plate, one end of the telescopic mechanism is provided with a disassembly mechanism, and one end of the disassembly mechanism is provided with a correction mechanism;

[0007] The telescopic mechanism comprises a first reinforcing plate, a first through hole and a second cylinder, wherein the first reinforcing plate is abutted and connected to the bottom of the correction plate, a first through hole is formed on the top of the first reinforcing plate, and a second cylinder is fixed to the outside of the first reinforcing plate;

[0008] The disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a first limit block and a second limit block, wherein the first limit block is fixed to the outside of the first reinforcing plate, and the second limit block is hinged to the outside of the first limit block;

[0009] The correction mechanism comprises a connecting rod and a memory steel plate. The connecting rod is movably connected to the inside of the first limit block and the second limit block, and the memory steel plate is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a second reinforcement plate is fixed to one end of the second cylinder, a second through-hole is provided at the top end of the second reinforcement plate, two groups of the first through-holes are provided, the first through-holes are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first reinforcement plate, two groups of the second through-holes are provided, the second through-holes are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second reinforcement plate, and the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the correction plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided at the top of the second limiting block, a return spring is fixed inside the first limiting block, and a ball is fixed at the bottom end of the return spring.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of the limiting holes are provided, and the limiting holes are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom extension plate of the second limiting block. Two groups of the return springs and balls are provided, and the return springs and balls are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom extension plate of the second limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the return spring is used to squeeze the ball and keep it moving downward, and the shape of the ball is equal to the shape of the limiting hole.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixed on the outside of the memory steel plate, a threading rope is arranged inside the first through-hole, two groups of connecting rods are arranged, two groups of limiting rings are arranged, the limiting rings are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the connecting rod, and several groups of threading ropes are arranged.

[0015] Preferably, a first cylinder is fixed to the outside of the pad, a support block is fixed to one end of the first cylinder, a socket is opened on the outside of the pad, a fixing bolt is arranged inside the socket, and a massage mechanism is arranged inside the pad.

[0016] Preferably, the massage mechanism includes a massage plate, massage particles, a vibration motor and a decompression plate. The massage plate is movably connected to the inside of the pad, massage particles are fixed to the top of the massage plate, a vibration motor is fixed to the inside of the massage plate, and a decompression plate is fixed to the top of the vibration motor.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the massage plate is close to the inner wall of the backing plate, the massage plate and the backing plate are slidably connected, and the massage particles are provided in a plurality of groups, and the massage particles are arranged at equal intervals.

[0018] Preferably, two groups of the first cylinders are provided, the first cylinders are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the backing plate, a plurality of groups of the insertion holes are provided, the insertion holes are arranged at equal intervals, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the insertion holes.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The present invention arranges the coordination of connecting rods, memory steel plates, limiting rings and other structures so that the device can rotate the connecting rods and memory steel plates and bring them close to the adolescent patient when the adolescent patient lies on the correction board to correct the spine. The memory steel plate has a memory effect after heat treatment. After the memory steel plate is close to the adolescent patient, the temperature rises and 100% of the shape is restored. The memory steel plate is customized for different patient body shapes. After the shape is restored, the adolescent patient's scoliosis can be squeezed and corrected to provide precise support. Furthermore, the two connecting rods are tied to the patient by threading a rope through the first perforation and the limiting ring to prevent the patient from moving around for a long time due to physical correction and affecting the correction effect. At the same time, the heat conduction between the memory steel plate and the patient is guaranteed, thereby ensuring the strength of the deformation support, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the device to correct the patient's back spine while correcting the scoliosis and ensuring the correction efficiency.

[0021] The present invention arranges the coordination of the first reinforcement plate, the first perforation, the second cylinder and other structures so that the device can drive the positions of the first reinforcement plate and the second reinforcement plate to move in opposite directions by starting the second cylinder, thereby moving the position of the memory steel plate, and further enabling the device to adapt to patients of more body shapes, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the device to improve its adaptability for use.

[0022] The present invention sets a first limit block, a second limit block, a limit hole and other structures to cooperate, so that the device can pre-fix the first limit block and the second limit block by rotating the second limit block, and the return spring squeezes the ball downward to clamp the ball into the limit hole to prevent the position of the second limit block from shifting. At this time, the first limit block and the second limit block can be fixed more conveniently using bolts. Furthermore, the opening and closing of the first limit block and the second limit block can remove components such as connecting rods and memory steel plates, so that when the patient customizes the shape of the memory steel plate, the master memory steel plate is installed to record the patient's body shape, and then the master memory steel plate is removed and recorded to process the sub-plate memory steel plate, so that when the deformation stress of the memory steel plate used by the patient subsequently is weakened, there is no need to customize it again, and only the master plate is used for re-processing to quickly disassemble and replace it, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating rapid replacement of the memory steel plate.

[0023] The present invention arranges the coordination of structures such as a massage plate, massage particles, and a vibration motor so that when a patient lies on the device, the patient's buttocks are located on the massage plate and the massage particles, and starting the vibration motor drives the pressure relief plate to vibrate while driving the massage plate and the massage particles to vibrate, thereby massaging the patient's buttocks and reducing the patient's discomfort, thereby achieving the purpose of ensuring the patient's comfort when the device corrects the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the memory steel plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 An exploded schematic diagram of the back spine correction assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the memory steel plate on the telescopic mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local section at point A in the middle;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the correction mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. pad; 2. first cylinder; 3. support block; 4. correction plate; 5. telescopic mechanism; 501. first reinforcement plate; 502. first perforation; 503. second cylinder; 504. second reinforcement plate; 505. second perforation; 6. disassembly and assembly mechanism; 601. first limit block; 602. second limit block; 603. limit hole; 604. return spring; 605. ball; 7. correction mechanism; 701. connecting rod; 702. memory steel plate; 703. limit ring; 704. threading rope; 8. socket; 9. fixing bolt; 10. massage mechanism; 1001. massage plate; 1002. massage particles; 1003. vibration motor; 1004. pressure relief plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention provides a physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis of children, including a pad 1, a correction plate 4 is arranged at one end of the pad 1, a telescopic mechanism 5 is installed at the bottom of the correction plate 4, a disassembly mechanism 6 is arranged at one end of the telescopic mechanism 5, a correction mechanism 7 is arranged at one end of the disassembly mechanism 6, a first cylinder 2 is fixed to the outside of the pad 1, a support block 3 is fixed to one end of the first cylinder 2, a socket 8 is opened on the outside of the pad 1, a fixing bolt 9 is arranged inside the socket 8, two groups of the first cylinder 2 are arranged, the first cylinder 2 is symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the pad 1, a plurality of groups of sockets 8 are opened, the sockets 8 are arranged at equal intervals, the fixing bolts 9 and the socket 8 are threadedly connected, and a massage mechanism 10 is arranged inside the pad 1.

[0037] By adopting the above scheme: by starting the first cylinder 2, the distance between the pad 1 and the support block 3 can be controlled, thereby changing the angle of the correction plate 4 to adapt to patients of different body shapes, and the connection between the correction plate 4 and the pad 1 can be fine-tuned through the socket 8 and the fixing bolt 9, so as to change the angle of the correction plate 4 without changing the distance between the support block 3 and the pad 1.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the telescopic mechanism 5 includes a first reinforcement plate 501, a first through hole 502 and a second cylinder 503. The first reinforcement plate 501 is abutted and connected to the bottom of the correction plate 4. The first reinforcement plate 501 is provided with a first through hole 502 at the top. The second cylinder 503 is fixed to the outside of the first reinforcement plate 501. A second reinforcement plate 504 is fixed to one end of the second cylinder 503. The top of the second reinforcement plate 504 is provided with a second through hole 505. The first through hole 502 is provided in two groups, and the first through holes 502 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first reinforcement plate 501. The second through holes 505 are provided in two groups, and the second through holes 505 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second reinforcement plate 504. The first reinforcement plate 501 and the second reinforcement plate 504 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the correction plate 4.

[0039] The above solution is adopted: by starting the second cylinder 503 to drive the positions of the first reinforcement plate 501 and the second reinforcement plate 504 to move towards each other, thereby moving the position of the memory steel plate 702, so that the device can adapt to patients of more body shapes.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 and Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 6 includes a first limit block 601 and a second limit block 602. The first limit block 601 is fixed to the outside of the first reinforcement plate 501. The second limit block 602 is hinged on the outside of the first limit block 601. A limit hole 603 is provided at the top of the second limit block 602. A return spring 604 is fixed to the inside of the first limit block 601. A ball 605 is fixed to the bottom end of the return spring 604. Two groups of limit holes 603 are provided. The limit holes 603 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom extension plate of the second limit block 602. Two groups of return springs 604 and balls 605 are provided. The return springs 604 and balls 605 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom extension plate of the second limit block 602. The return springs 604 are used to squeeze the balls 605 and keep them moving downward. The shape of the balls 605 is equal to the shape of the limit holes 603.

[0041] The above solution is adopted: the first limit block 601 and the second limit block 602 are pre-fixed by rotating the second limit block 602, and the return spring 604 squeezes the ball 605 downward to clamp the ball 605 into the limit hole 603 to prevent the position of the second limit block 602 from being offset. At this time, the first limit block 601 and the second limit block 602 can be fixed more conveniently using bolts.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the correction mechanism 7 includes a connecting rod 701 and a memory steel plate 702. The connecting rod 701 is movably connected to the inside of the first limit block 601 and the second limit block 602. The memory steel plate 702 is fixed to the outside of the connecting rod 701. The limit ring 703 is fixed to the outside of the memory steel plate 702. A threading rope 704 is arranged inside the first through hole 502. Two groups of connecting rods 701 are arranged, and two groups of limit rings 703 are arranged. The limit rings 703 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the connecting rod 701, and several groups of threading ropes 704 are arranged.

[0043] The above scheme is adopted: by rotating the connecting rod 701 and the memory steel plate 702 and bringing them close to the adolescent patient, the memory steel plate 702 has a memory effect after heat treatment. After the memory steel plate 702 is close to the adolescent patient, the temperature rises and 100% of the shape is restored. The memory steel plate 702 is customized for the body shapes of different patients. After the shape is restored, the scoliosis of the adolescent patient can be squeezed and corrected to provide precise support.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the massage mechanism 10 includes a massage plate 1001, massage particles 1002, a vibration motor 1003 and a pressure relief plate 1004. The massage plate 1001 is movably connected to the inside of the pad 1. The massage particles 1002 are fixed to the top of the massage plate 1001. The outer wall of the massage plate 1001 is close to the inner wall of the pad 1. The massage plate 1001 and the pad 1 are slidably connected. The massage particles 1002 are arranged in several groups. The massage particles 1002 are arranged at equal intervals. The vibration motor 1003 is fixed to the inside of the massage plate 1001. The pressure relief plate 1004 is fixed to the top of the vibration motor 1003.

[0045] The above scheme is adopted: by starting the vibration motor 1003 to drive the pressure relief plate 1004 to vibrate, and at the same time drive the massage plate 1001 and the massage particles 1002 to vibrate, so as to massage the patient's buttocks.

[0046] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: by starting the first cylinder 2, the distance between the pad 1 and the support block 3 can be controlled, thereby changing the angle of the correction plate 4 to adapt to patients of different body shapes, and the connection between the correction plate 4 and the pad 1 can be fine-tuned through the socket 8 and the fixing bolt 9, and the angle of the correction plate 4 can be changed without changing the distance between the support block 3 and the pad 1. When the adolescent patient lies on the correction plate 4 to correct the spine, the connecting rod 701 and the memory steel plate 702 are rotated and approached to the adolescent patient. The memory steel plate 702 has a memory effect after heat treatment. After the memory steel plate 702 is close to the adolescent patient, the temperature rises and the shape is restored by 100%. The memory steel plate 702 is customized for different patient shapes. After the shape is restored, the scoliosis of the adolescent patient can be squeezed and corrected, providing Precise support. Further, the two connecting rods 701 are tied to the patient after the rope 704 passes through the first perforation 502 and the limiting ring 703 to prevent the patient from moving around for a long time during physical correction and affecting the correction effect. At the same time, the heat conduction between the memory steel plate 702 and the patient is guaranteed, thereby ensuring the strength of the deformation support. The opening and closing of the first limiting block 601 and the second limiting block 602 can remove the connecting rod 701, the memory steel plate 702 and other components, so that when the patient customizes the shape of the memory steel plate 702, the master memory steel plate 702 is installed to record the patient's body shape, and then the master memory steel plate 702 is removed to record and process the sub-memory steel plate 702, so that when the deformation stress of the memory steel plate 702 used by the patient in the future is weakened, there is no need to customize it again, and only the master plate is used for reprocessing to quickly disassemble and replace it.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children, comprising a pad (1), characterized in that: A correction plate (4) is provided at one end of the pad (1), a telescopic mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom of the correction plate (4), a disassembly mechanism (6) is provided at one end of the telescopic mechanism (5), and a correction mechanism (7) is provided at one end of the disassembly mechanism (6); The telescopic mechanism (5) comprises a first reinforcing plate (501), a first through hole (502) and a second cylinder (503); the first reinforcing plate (501) is abutted against the bottom of the correction plate (4); the top of the first reinforcing plate (501) is provided with a first through hole (502); and the outside of the first reinforcing plate (501) is fixed with a second cylinder (503); The disassembly and assembly mechanism (6) comprises a first limit block (601) and a second limit block (602), wherein the first limit block (601) is fixed to the outside of the first reinforcing plate (501), and the second limit block (602) is hingedly connected to the outside of the first limit block (601); The correction mechanism (7) comprises a connecting rod (701) and a memory steel plate (702); the connecting rod (701) is movably connected inside the first limit block (601) and the second limit block (602); and the memory steel plate (702) is fixed outside the connecting rod (701).

2. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second reinforcing plate (504) is fixed to one end of the second cylinder (503), a second through hole (505) is provided at the top end of the second reinforcing plate (504), two groups of the first through holes (502) are provided, the first through holes (502) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the first reinforcing plate (501), two groups of the second through holes (505) are provided, the second through holes (505) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the second reinforcing plate (504), and the first reinforcing plate (501) and the second reinforcing plate (504) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the correction plate (4).

3. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (603) is provided at the top of the second limiting block (602), a return spring (604) is fixed inside the first limiting block (601), and a ball (605) is fixed at the bottom end of the return spring (604).

4. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting holes (603) are provided in two groups, and the limiting holes (603) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom extension plate of the second limiting block (602). The reset spring (604) and the ball (605) are provided in two groups, and the reset spring (604) and the ball (605) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the bottom extension plate of the second limiting block (602).

5. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 3, characterized in that: The return spring (604) is used to squeeze the ball (605) and keep it moving downward. The shape of the ball (605) is equal to the shape of the limiting hole (603).

6. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (703) is fixed on the outside of the memory steel plate (702), a threading rope (704) is arranged inside the first through hole (502), two groups of connecting rods (701) are arranged, two groups of limiting rings (703) are arranged, the limiting rings (703) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the connecting rod (701), and several groups of threading ropes (704) are arranged.

7. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cylinder (2) is fixed to the outside of the pad (1), a support block (3) is fixed to one end of the first cylinder (2), a plug hole (8) is provided on the outside of the pad (1), a fixing bolt (9) is provided inside the plug hole (8), and a massage mechanism (10) is provided inside the pad (1).

8. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 7, characterized in that: The massage mechanism (10) comprises a massage plate (1001), massage particles (1002), a vibration motor (1003) and a pressure relief plate (1004); the massage plate (1001) is movably connected to the inside of the pad (1); the massage particles (1002) are fixed to the top of the massage plate (1001); the vibration motor (1003) is fixed to the inside of the massage plate (1001); and the pressure relief plate (1004) is fixed to the top of the vibration motor (1003).

9. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the massage plate (1001) is close to the inner wall of the backing plate (1), the massage plate (1001) and the backing plate (1) are slidably connected, and the massage particles (1002) are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the massage particles (1002) are arranged at equal intervals.

10. The physical therapy device for correcting scoliosis in children according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first cylinders (2) are provided with two groups, the first cylinders (2) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the pad (1), the insertion holes (8) are provided with a plurality of groups, the insertion holes (8) are arranged at equal intervals, and the fixing bolts (9) are threadedly connected to the insertion holes (8).

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