Movable air purifier

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification equipment, and particularly relates to a movable air purifier, through cooperation of a front filter and a rear filter assembly in a filter mechanism, solid particles or peculiar smell components in air in the environment can be treated respectively, on one hand, solid particle pollution is reduced, and on the other hand, the air purification efficiency is improved; on the other hand, the cleanliness and freshness of air in the environment are improved; the adjustable spiral air guide blades can flexibly control the flow speed and the resistance of air passing through the rear filter assembly according to the power of the fan in a targeted mode, meanwhile, the speed of air passing through the purifier is automatically adjusted by matching with the flow speed and the resistance, and the air purification effect is fully ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification equipment, and in particular relates to a mobile air purifier. Background Art

[0002] In order to provide a comfortable and odorless place in the activity environment, people often use air purifiers to purify large particles and odorous substances in the environment. Among them, large floating particles are mostly directly filtered and blocked by filter cloth, while odorous substances require materials that can absorb odors, such as bamboo charcoal, minerals, active materials, etc. In the past, most air purification equipment was placed in a single position. This method is difficult to meet the needs of rapid air purification in the space environment and spatial transfer of the device. At the same time, in order to improve the purification efficiency, most of the methods used are to directly increase the amount and speed of the sucked air passing through the purification components, that is, to increase the air flow and flow rate. Traditional purification components are relatively constant in size. On the one hand, they have a high air barrier, resulting in an increase in the overall noise of the equipment. On the other hand, when a large amount of air passes through the purification components of a constant volume at a high speed, the purification materials in some areas cannot be fully in contact with the air due to the effect of air pressure, such as areas with large gaps caused by large density and uneven distribution of some fillers, resulting in different air purification quality and aging degrees of purification materials in different areas, which is difficult to meet the needs of air purification. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile air purifier to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A mobile air purifier comprises a main unit, a fan and a control panel, wherein a mounting cavity is provided in the middle of the main unit, the fan is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity, an air duct connected to an air inlet area of ​​the fan is provided on the side of the main unit, and a filter mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity;

[0006] The filtering mechanism includes a front filter, an air distribution ring and a rear filter assembly. The fan is arranged in the middle of the installation cavity. The air distribution ring is connected to the fan. The front filter is annular and arranged in the installation cavity concentrically with the fan. The front filter cooperates with the air distribution ring to close the area in the installation cavity corresponding to the fan. The rear filter assembly is arranged on the upper side of the air distribution ring and slides to seal and fill the upper area of ​​the installation cavity.

[0007] The rear filter assembly includes a filter cartridge, a center column, an air guide group and a purifier. The filter cartridge is slidingly sealed in the installation cavity through guide ribs. The filter cartridge is hollow and has a number of air outlets evenly corresponding to the upper and lower ends. The center column is fixed in the filter cartridge. The number of the air guide groups is consistent with the number of pairs of upper and lower corresponding air outlets and corresponds one to one. The purifier is arranged in the air guide group.

[0008] The air guide group is composed of two spiral air guide blades, and the two spiral air guide blades correspond to the two side edges of the corresponding air outlet one by one. The spiral air guide blades are sealed and connected to the center column and the inner wall of the filter cylinder.

[0009] The purifier is composed of a plurality of hollow plates filled with purification materials, and the plurality of hollow plates of the same purifier match the spiral extension direction of the spiral air guide blades. The purifier closes the interval between two spiral air guide blades of the same air guide group.

[0010] A regulating motor is also provided between the air distribution ring and the filter cartridge. When the regulating motor is provided, the middle column and the filter cartridge are connected in a rotating seal. One of the spiral guide blades in the same air guide group is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge and is slidingly and sealingly connected to the inner wall of the filter cartridge. The other spiral guide blade is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge and is slidingly and sealingly connected to the middle column. The end of the spiral guide blade connected to the middle column is also provided with a shielding fan that is slidingly and sealingly fitted to the inner wall of the filter cartridge and matches the corresponding air outlet shape. The regulating motor is provided at the upper end of the air distribution ring and the output shaft is connected to a transmission head. The lower side of the middle column rotates through the lower end of the filter cartridge and is provided with an engaging groove that matches the transmission head.

[0011] When the regulating motor is provided, a plurality of hollow plates of the same purifier are slidingly and sealingly connected to each other, the plane projection of the hollow plates is fan-shaped, and the uppermost and lowermost layers of the plurality of overlapping hollow plates are respectively connected to two spiral air guide blades.

[0012] A plurality of air inlet holes are provided in the area corresponding to the main unit and the air duct.

[0013] A blocking net is arranged at the air outlet on the upper end of the filter cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0015] Through the cooperation of the front filter and the rear filter components in the filtering mechanism, the solid particles or odor components in the air in the environment can be processed separately, on the one hand reducing solid particle pollution, on the other hand improving the cleanliness and freshness of the air in the environment; the adjustable spiral guide blades can flexibly control the flow rate and resistance of the air through the rear filter component according to the power of the fan, and automatically adjust the speed of the air passing through the purifier according to the flow rate and resistance, fully ensuring the air purification effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further illustrated by means of the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without the filtering mechanism.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of multiple air guide groups of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single air guide group of the present invention.

[0023] Main unit 1, fan 11, installation cavity 12, air duct 13, front filter 2, air distribution ring 3, filter cartridge 4, center column 41, air outlet 42, spiral air guide blade 43, hollow plate 44, regulating motor 5, transmission head 51, fitting groove 52, shielding fan 6, air inlet 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] Example 1: Figure 1-6 As shown, a mobile air purifier includes a host 1, a fan 11 and a control panel. A mounting cavity 12 is opened in the middle of the host 1, the fan 11 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity 12, an air duct 13 connected to the air inlet area of ​​the fan 11 is opened on the side of the host 1, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity 12;

[0026] The filtering mechanism includes a front filter 2, an air distribution ring 3 and a rear filter assembly. The fan 11 is arranged in the middle of the installation cavity 12. The air distribution ring 3 is connected to the fan 11. The front filter 2 is annular and is arranged in the installation cavity 12 concentrically with the fan 11. The front filter 2 cooperates with the air distribution ring 3 to close the area corresponding to the fan 11 in the installation cavity 12. The rear filter assembly is arranged on the upper side of the air distribution ring 3 and slides to seal and fill the upper area of ​​the installation cavity 12.

[0027] The rear filter assembly includes a filter cartridge 4, a center column 41, an air guide group and a purifier. The filter cartridge 4 is slidably sealed in the installation cavity 12 by means of guide ribs. The filter cartridge 4 is hollow and has a number of air outlets 42 evenly corresponding to the upper and lower ends. The center column 41 is fixed in the filter cartridge 4. The number of air guide groups is consistent with the number of pairs of the corresponding upper and lower air outlets 42 and corresponds one to one. The purifier is arranged in the air guide group.

[0028] When installing the filter mechanism into the main unit 1, the front filter 2 and the filter cartridge 4 are installed in sequence from bottom to top, so that the air sucked from the air duct 13 on the side of the main unit 1 must pass through the front filter 2 and the filter cartridge 4 before it can be discharged, wherein the front filter 2 is made of filter cotton material, which is used to filter large particles such as dust impurities at the front end, and the purifier in the rear filter assembly is made of fillers such as natural mineral powder, natural active materials, bamboo charcoal, etc., which is used to absorb and decompose formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, and odor;

[0029] When external air is drawn into the main unit 1 through the fan 11, due to the setting of the filter cartridge 4 of the rear filter assembly and the setting of multiple air guide groups, the air must pass through the multiple purifiers in the air guide group from bottom to top before it can be discharged. This can produce a strong exhaust directionality for the air flow, and because the air must pass through the purifiers in the air guide group from bottom to top before it can be discharged, and each air guide group is independent, so under the air diversion of the air diversion ring 3, the neutralization attenuation degree and aging degree of the purifier in each air guide group can be ensured to be consistent as much as possible, thereby improving the utilization rate of the filter material and the purification adequacy.

[0030] The air guide group is composed of two spiral air guide blades 43 . The two spiral air guide blades 43 correspond to the two side edges of the corresponding air outlet 42 one by one. The spiral air guide blades 43 are sealedly connected to the center column 41 and the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 .

[0031] The purifier is composed of a plurality of hollow plates 44 filled with purification materials. The plurality of hollow plates 44 of the same purifier match the spiral extension direction of the spiral air guide blades 43. The purifier closes the interval between two spiral air guide blades 43 of the same air guide group.

[0032] The structure of the spiral guide blades 43 can increase the time and path distance required for air flow to a greater extent within a certain unit height, thereby more fully reacting and neutralizing with the purifier, and the purified matter filled in the hollow plate 44 can react and purify the air more effectively.

[0033] A plurality of air inlet holes 7 are provided in the area corresponding to the main unit 1 and the air duct 13 ; this can block some larger objects and impurities on the outside of the main unit 1 to avoid blockage of the air duct 13 .

[0034] A blocking net is provided at the air outlet 42 at the upper end of the filter cartridge 4, so as to prevent external impurities from falling in.

[0035] Example 2: Figure 2-6 As shown, it is a further improvement on the basis of Example 1, a regulating motor 5 is further provided between the air distribution ring 3 and the filter cartridge 4. When the regulating motor 5 is provided, the middle column 41 and the filter cartridge 4 are rotationally sealed, one of the spiral guide blades 43 in the same air guide group is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 4 and is slidingly sealed to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4, the other spiral guide blade 43 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 4 and is slidingly sealed to the middle column 41, the end end of the spiral guide blade 43 connected to the middle column 41 is also provided with a shielding fan 6 which is slidingly sealed to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 and matches the shape of the corresponding air outlet 42, the regulating motor 5 is arranged at the upper end of the air distribution ring 3 and the output shaft is connected to a transmission head 51, the lower side of the middle column 41 rotates through the lower end of the filter cartridge 4 and is provided with an interlocking groove 52 matching the transmission head 51.

[0036] When a regulating motor 5 is provided, multiple hollow plates 44 of the same purifier are slidingly and sealingly connected to each other, the plane projection of the hollow plates 44 is fan-shaped, and the uppermost and lowermost layers of the multiple overlapping hollow plates 44 are respectively connected to two spiral guide blades 43.

[0037] Furthermore, in order to meet the change of the blowing wind force of the fan 11, adapt to the discharge of purified air and reduce the air disturbance conflict between the exhaust and the intake air, when installing the filter cartridge 4, the engaging groove 52 at the lower end of the filter cartridge 4 is aligned with the transmission head 51 at the upper end of the air distribution ring 3, so that the regulating motor 5 can control the rotation of the middle column 41 through the transmission head 51. Since the relative position of the filter cartridge 4 itself cannot rotate, the rotation of the middle column 41 can drive the correspondingly connected spiral guide blades to rotate, and change the interval between the two spiral guide blades in the same group. That is, under the premise that the current air input flow rate is constant, the maximum flow rate increases when the channel becomes smaller. When the flow rate is reduced, the flow rate is increased. On the contrary, when the flow rate is increased, the maximum flow rate is increased and the flow rate is reduced. In this way, when the fan 11 is running at a high flow rate, the flow rate can be reduced by increasing the interval, which can improve the reaction time between the air and the filter medium on the one hand, and reduce the noise generated when the air flows on the other hand. On the contrary, when the fan 11 is running at a low flow rate, the air flow can be accelerated to achieve a strong exhaust effect. At the same time, the point control motor 5 adjusts the interval distance of the spiral guide blades 43 synchronously with the operating power of the fan 11, that is, it always maintains a relatively comprehensive state, thereby ensuring effective filtration while reducing environmental noise;

[0038] Furthermore, since the multiple hollow plates 44 overlap up and down and are slidably sealed and connected to each other, when the interval between the two spiral air guide blades 43 in the same group changes, the multiple hollow plates 44 of the same purifier will overlap and shield or unfold each other. When shielding, the resistance to air is increased, that is, in the state of small channel and high air flow rate, it can force to increase the reaction time between air and filter medium and reduce the air flow rate; when unfolding, it can reduce the obstruction to air and increase the area corresponding to the air in the space under the state of slow air flow, so as to achieve the purpose of flexible regulation and correspondence. Compared with the conventional single-area filtration or upright and plate filtration methods, the filtration effect is more efficient, avoiding the situation that the air only passes through a single area and the filtration effect of the area is reduced and the circulation speed is low.

[0039] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile air purifier, comprising a main unit, a fan and a control panel, wherein a mounting cavity is provided in the middle of the main unit, the fan is arranged at the bottom of the mounting cavity, and a wind duct connected to an air inlet area of ​​the fan is provided on the side of the main unit, characterized in that: A filtering mechanism is provided in the installation cavity; The filtering mechanism includes a front filter, an air distribution ring and a rear filter assembly. The fan is arranged in the middle of the installation cavity. The air distribution ring is connected to the fan. The front filter is annular and arranged in the installation cavity concentrically with the fan. The front filter cooperates with the air distribution ring to close the area in the installation cavity corresponding to the fan. The rear filter assembly is arranged on the upper side of the air distribution ring and slides to seal and fill the upper area of ​​the installation cavity. The rear filter assembly includes a filter cartridge, a center column, an air guide group and a purifier. The filter cartridge is slidingly sealed in the installation cavity through guide ribs. The filter cartridge is hollow and has a number of air outlets evenly corresponding to the upper and lower ends. The center column is fixed in the filter cartridge. The number of the air guide groups is consistent with the number of pairs of upper and lower corresponding air outlets and corresponds one to one. The purifier is arranged in the air guide group.

2. A mobile air purifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide group is composed of two spiral air guide blades, and the two spiral air guide blades correspond to the two side edges of the corresponding air outlet one by one. The spiral air guide blades are sealed and connected to the center column and the inner wall of the filter cylinder.

3. A mobile air purifier according to claim 2, characterized in that: The purifier is composed of a plurality of hollow plates filled with purification materials, and the plurality of hollow plates of the same purifier match the spiral extension direction of the spiral air guide blades. The purifier closes the interval between two spiral air guide blades of the same air guide group.

4. A mobile air purifier according to claim 3, characterized in that: A regulating motor is also provided between the air distribution ring and the filter cartridge. When the regulating motor is provided, the middle column and the filter cartridge are connected in a rotating seal. One of the spiral guide blades in the same air guide group is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge and is slidingly and sealingly connected to the inner wall of the filter cartridge. The other spiral guide blade is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge and is slidingly and sealingly connected to the middle column. The end of the spiral guide blade connected to the middle column is also provided with a shielding fan that is slidingly and sealingly fitted to the inner wall of the filter cartridge and matches the corresponding air outlet shape. The regulating motor is provided at the upper end of the air distribution ring and the output shaft is connected to a transmission head. The lower side of the middle column rotates through the lower end of the filter cartridge and is provided with an engaging groove that matches the transmission head.

5. A mobile air purifier according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the regulating motor is provided, a plurality of hollow plates of the same purifier are slidingly and sealingly connected to each other, the plane projection of the hollow plates is fan-shaped, and the uppermost and lowermost layers of the plurality of overlapping hollow plates are respectively connected to two spiral air guide blades.

6. A mobile air purifier according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of air inlet holes are provided in the area corresponding to the main unit and the air duct.

7. A mobile air purifier according to claim 6, characterized in that: A blocking net is arranged at the air outlet on the upper end of the filter cylinder.

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