Wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration
By designing a wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration, and using pressure sensors and electric telescopic rods to automatically relax and clamp the cable, the problem of cable being easily pulled and fatigue damage caused by fatigue during the decoration process is solved, and the service life of the cable is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510137703.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
AI Technical Summary
During the intelligent building decoration process, cables are easily pulled when corners or when changing directions, resulting in fatigue damage on the surface of the cable and reducing service life.
A wiring bridge structure is designed, including the bridge body, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a pressure sensor and a control device. The pressure of the cable is sensed through the pressure sensor, and the movement of the electric telescopic rod and the driving plate is controlled, so that the cable is automatically relaxed and clamped, and the pressure at the end of the cable is adjusted.
It effectively avoids fatigue damage caused by the cable end and skin being pulled, improves the service life of the cable, and achieves free adjustment of cable pressure during wiring and wiring.
Smart Images

Figure CN119965754A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wiring bridges, and in particular to a wiring bridge structure used for intelligent building decoration. Background Art
[0002] Intelligent buildings are buildings that integrate advanced technologies in various aspects such as construction, communications, computer networks and monitoring into an optimized whole. Therefore, a large number of cables of various types need to be distributed in the building. These cables are densely distributed in every corner of the building. There are high-voltage cables for transmitting electricity, as well as low-voltage cables for building broadband networks. The cables need to be classified, arranged, and layered and managed in an orderly manner.
[0003] During renovation, it is necessary to plan the cables and separate and limit the cables in different directions so that the wires can be arranged along straight or curved lines. The cable layout is standardized and reasonable. When wiring or routing, the cables usually need to be fixed on the bridge, which causes the cable ends to be pulled during wiring or routing, inevitably causing fatigue damage to the cable surface and reducing the service life of the cable, especially when turning corners or changing directions. Therefore, the applicability of cables in the current complex environment still needs to be further optimized. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration, which can avoid fatigue damage to the wire ends and skin of the cables due to being pulled, thereby improving the service life of the cables.
[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: A wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration, comprising a bridge body, the upper top wall and the lower bottom wall of the bridge body are both provided with a first slide groove, the interiors of the upper and lower first slide grooves are simultaneously slidably connected with vertical plates, and the opposite sides of the bridge body and the vertical plate are provided with a clamping limit mechanism;
[0006] The outer side surface of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a limit slot block, the interior of the limit slot block is slidably connected to a driving plate, and a pressure sensor is fixedly connected between the limit slot block and the driving plate;
[0007] An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bridge body, a first rectangular hole is opened on the top of the bridge body, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rectangular hole, and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the outer end of the driving plate through the connecting plate;
[0008] A control device electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod and the pressure sensor is also arranged inside the bridge frame body.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, through the coordination between the bridge body, the electric telescopic rod, the connecting plate, the first rectangular hole, the control device, the first slide groove, the vertical plate, the limit slot block, the driving plate and the pressure sensor, when in use, the cable is passed through the clamping limit mechanism, when the cable is subjected to force, the cable drives the limit slot block to move horizontally relative to the driving plate, the pressure sensor is compressed by the limit slot block and the driving plate, the pressure of the cable can be sensed through the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor transmits the electrical signal to the input relay inside the control device, the input relay transmits the signal to the PLC control module, and the PLC control module After block recognition, the comparator compares the input signal with the set threshold, and then transmits the signal to the output relay. The output relay controls the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod drives the driving plate to move horizontally through the connecting plate, and the driving plate drives the vertical plate to move horizontally in the first slide groove, so as to realize automatic relaxation and clamping of the cable, and realize free adjustment of the pressure of the cable end. When routing and wiring, the cable end and skin are prevented from being pulled and fatigue damaged, thereby increasing the service life of the cable. When the cable end is pulled, the pressure can be freely adjusted to protect the cable end and skin.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the bridge frame body, a circular ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular ring, a plurality of elastic ropes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular ring, the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to a flexible inner ring, and a plurality of U-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding surfaces of the circular ring and the flexible inner ring.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cable is passed between two opposite U-shaped blocks. When the cable is subjected to non-axial force, the elastic rope and the flexible inner ring are pulled, giving the cable a certain force and a certain buffer, thereby protecting the cable at the end of the bridge body.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the flexible inner ring, and the ends of the springs are fixedly connected to supporting circular plates.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the supporting circular plate provides support for the spring, and the spring gives a certain elastic force to the flexible inner ring, which further gives a certain buffer to the cable, thereby protecting the protective cable.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the clamping and limiting mechanism includes a second sliding groove opened on the side wall of the bridge frame body and the side of the vertical plate, the interior of the second sliding groove is slidably connected with a concave sliding block, the interior of the concave sliding block is rotatably connected with a T-shaped tube, and the outer end of the T-shaped tube is slidably connected with a clamping block.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the concave-shaped slider slides up and down inside the second slide groove, which can change the position of the cable and make the cable move closer to the middle, better plan the position of the cable, and better transfer the pressure on the cable. The clamping block slides horizontally on the T-tube to facilitate cable placement.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: a damping spring is fixedly connected between the inner bottom wall of the T-shaped tube and the end of the clamping block.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cable is violently pulled, the damping spring is compressed inside the T-shaped tube, which can buffer the impact on the cable and further protect the cable.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the clamping block is an arc-shaped block slidably connected inside the T-shaped tube.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cable is thicker, the arc block is directly slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped tube, thereby expanding the clamping space of the cable to adapt to clamping the thicker cable.
[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the interior of the T-shaped tube is slidably connected to a T-shaped block, and the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped block.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cable is thinner, a T-shaped block is added between the arc block and the T-shaped tube, so that the thinner cable can fit into the arc block when clamped together with a thicker cable.
[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the control device comprises a PLC control module, a comparator, an input relay and an output relay which are electrically connected to each other, and the comparator is used to compare the pressure sensor input signal with a set threshold value.
[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: a second rectangular hole is opened at both ends of the connecting plate, the extended end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the outer end of the driving plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively movably connected to the second rectangular holes at both ends of the connecting plate.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the extended end of the electric telescopic rod moves horizontally, the connecting plate is driven to rotate, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft move in the second rectangular hole, so that the driving plate moves horizontally to complete the force transmission.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the coordination of the bridge body, the electric telescopic rod, the connecting plate, the first rectangular hole, the control device, the first slide groove, the vertical plate, the limit slot block, the driving plate and the pressure sensor, when in use, the cable is passed through the clamping limit mechanism, when the cable is subjected to force, the cable drives the limit slot block to move horizontally relative to the driving plate, the pressure sensor is compressed by the limit slot block and the driving plate, the pressure of the cable can be sensed through the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor transmits the electrical signal to the input relay inside the control device, the input relay transmits the signal to the PLC control module, and the PLC control module After block recognition, the comparator compares the input signal with the set threshold, and then transmits the signal to the output relay. The output relay controls the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod drives the driving plate to move horizontally through the connecting plate, and the driving plate drives the vertical plate to move horizontally in the first slide groove, so as to realize automatic relaxation and clamping of the cable, and realize free adjustment of the pressure of the cable end. When routing and wiring, the cable end and skin are prevented from being pulled and fatigue damaged, thereby increasing the service life of the cable. When the cable end is pulled, the pressure can be freely adjusted to protect the cable end and skin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the limiting groove block of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic axial cross-sectional view of the bridge body of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped block of the structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 This is the control principle diagram of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure, 1, bridge body; 2, second slide groove; 3, concave slider; 4, T-shaped tube; 5, damping spring; 6, T-shaped block; 7, connecting frame; 8, circular ring; 9, electric telescopic rod; 10, first rotating shaft; 11, connecting plate; 12, first rectangular hole; 13, control device; 14, second rectangular hole; 15, first slide groove; 16, vertical plate; 17, limit slot block; 18, driving plate; 19, second rotating shaft; 20, pressure sensor; 21, arc block; 22, U-shaped block; 23, flexible inner ring; 24, elastic rope; 25, spring; 26, supporting circular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6A wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration includes a bridge body 1, the upper top wall and the lower bottom wall of the bridge body 1 are both provided with a first slide groove 15, the interiors of the upper and lower first slide grooves 15 are simultaneously slidably connected with vertical plates 16, the opposite sides of the bridge body 1 and the vertical plates 16 are provided with a clamping limit mechanism, the outer side of the vertical plate 16 is fixedly connected with a limit slot block 17, the interior of the limit slot block 17 is slidably connected with a driving plate 18, a pressure sensor 20 is fixedly connected between the limit slot block 17 and the driving plate 18, the upper surface of the bridge body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 9, and the bridge body A first rectangular hole 12 is provided on the top of the bridge body 1, and a connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rectangular hole 12. The extended end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is movably connected to the outer end of the driving plate 18 through the connecting plate 11. A control device 13 electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 9 and the pressure sensor 20 is also provided inside the bridge body 1. The control device 13 includes a PLC control module, a comparator, an input relay and an output relay electrically connected to each other. The comparator is used to compare the input signal of the pressure sensor 20 with a set threshold value. , the control device 13, the first slide groove 15, the vertical plate 16, the limit slot block 17, the drive plate 18 and the pressure sensor 20 are arranged in coordination. When in use, the cable is passed through the clamping limit mechanism. When the cable is subjected to force, the cable drives the limit slot block 17 to move horizontally relative to the drive plate 18. The pressure sensor 20 is compressed by the limit slot block 17 and the drive plate 18. The pressure of the cable can be sensed by the pressure sensor 20. The pressure sensor 20 transmits an electrical signal to an input relay inside the control device 13. The input relay transmits the signal to the PLC control module. After being recognized by the PLC control module, the signal is transmitted to the PLC control module through the comparison The comparator compares the input signal with the set threshold value, and then transmits the signal to the output relay. The output relay controls the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 9. The electric telescopic rod 9 drives the driving plate 18 to move horizontally through the connecting plate 11. The driving plate 18 drives the vertical plate 16 to move horizontally in the first slide groove 15, so as to realize automatic loosening and clamping of the cable, and realize free adjustment of the pressure of the cable end. When routing and wiring, the cable end and skin are prevented from being pulled and fatigue damage, thereby improving the service life of the cable. When the cable end is pulled, the pressure can be freely adjusted to protect the cable end and skin.
[0036] The end of the bridge body 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 7, the inner wall of the connecting frame 7 is rotatably connected to a circular ring 8, the inner wall of the circular ring 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic ropes 24, the other end of the elastic rope 24 is fixedly connected to a flexible inner ring 23, and the corresponding surfaces of the circular ring 8 and the flexible inner ring 23 are fixedly connected to a plurality of U-shaped blocks 22, and the cable is passed between two opposite U-shaped blocks 22. When the cable is subjected to non-axial force, the elastic rope 24 and the flexible inner ring 23 are pulled, giving the cable a certain force and a certain buffer, thereby protecting the cable at the end of the bridge body 1.
[0037] The inner wall of the flexible inner ring 23 is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs 25, and the end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with a supporting circular plate 26, which provides support for the spring 25. The spring 25 gives a certain elastic force to the flexible inner ring 23, and further gives a certain buffer to the cable, thereby protecting the protective cable.
[0038] The clamping and limiting mechanism includes a second slide groove 2 opened on the side wall of the bridge frame body 1 and the side of the vertical plate 16. The second slide groove 2 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide groove 2. The inside of the concave slider 3 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped tube 4. The outer end of the T-shaped tube 4 is slidably connected to the clamping block. The concave slider 3 slides up and down inside the second slide groove 2, which can change the position of the cable and make the cable move closer to the middle, better plan the position of the cable, and better transfer the pressure on the cable. The clamping block slides horizontally on the T-shaped tube 4 to facilitate cable placement.
[0039] A damping spring 5 is fixedly connected between the inner bottom wall of the T-shaped tube 4 and the end of the clamping block. When the cable is pulled violently, the damping spring 5 is compressed inside the T-shaped tube 4, which can buffer the impact on the cable and further protect the cable.
[0040] The T-shaped block 6 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped tube 4, and the arc block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped block 6. When the cable is thinner, the T-shaped block 6 is added between the arc block 21 and the T-shaped tube 4, so that the thinner cable can fit the arc block 21 when clamped together with a thicker cable. The arc block 21 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped tube 4. When the cable is thicker, the arc block 21 is directly slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped tube 4, thereby expanding the clamping space of the cable to adapt to clamping thicker cables, so as to fit the cables when clamping cables of different thicknesses, thereby avoiding fatigue damage to the cable ends and skins due to being pulled.
[0041] A second rectangular hole 14 is provided at both ends of the connecting plate 11, the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 10, and the outer end of the driving plate 18 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 19. The first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 19 are respectively movably connected in the second rectangular holes 14 at both ends of the connecting plate 11. When the extended end of the electric telescopic rod 9 moves horizontally, the connecting plate 11 is driven to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 10 and the second rotating shaft 19 move in the second rectangular hole 14, so that the driving plate 18 moves horizontally to complete the force transmission.
[0042] In the present invention, through the coordination arrangement among the bridge body 1, the electric telescopic rod 9, the connecting plate 11, the first rectangular hole 12, the control device 13, the first slide groove 15, the vertical plate 16, the limit slot block 17, the driving plate 18 and the pressure sensor 20, when in use, the cable is passed through the clamping limit mechanism, when the cable is subjected to force, the cable drives the limit slot block 17 to move horizontally relative to the driving plate 18, the pressure sensor 20 is compressed by the limit slot block 17 and the driving plate 18, the pressure of the cable can be sensed by the pressure sensor 20, the pressure sensor 20 transmits the electrical signal to the input relay inside the control device 13, and the input relay transmits the signal to the PLC control module After being identified by the PLC control module, the input signal is compared with the set threshold value through the comparator, and then the signal is transmitted to the output relay. The output relay controls the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 9. The electric telescopic rod 9 drives the driving plate 18 to move horizontally through the connecting plate 11. The driving plate 18 drives the vertical plate 16 to move horizontally in the first slide groove 15, so as to realize the automatic loosening and clamping of the cable, and realize the free adjustment of the pressure of the cable end. When routing and wiring, the cable end and the skin are prevented from being pulled and fatigued, thereby improving the service life of the cable. When the cable end is pulled, the pressure can be freely adjusted to protect the cable end and the skin.
Claims
1. A wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration, comprising a bridge body (1), characterized in that: The upper top wall and the lower bottom wall of the bridge frame body (1) are both provided with a first sliding groove (15), and the interiors of the upper and lower first sliding grooves (15) are simultaneously slidably connected with vertical plates (16), and the opposite sides of the bridge frame body (1) and the vertical plates (16) are provided with a clamping and limiting mechanism; The outer side surface of the vertical plate (16) is fixedly connected to a limit slot block (17), the interior of the limit slot block (17) is slidably connected to a driving plate (18), and a pressure sensor (20) is fixedly connected between the limit slot block (17) and the driving plate (18); An electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bridge frame body (1); a first rectangular hole (12) is opened on the top of the bridge frame body (1); a connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first rectangular hole (12); and the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is movably connected to the outer end of the driving plate (18) via the connecting plate (11); A control device (13) electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (9) and the pressure sensor (20) is also provided inside the bridge frame body (1).
2. A wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the bridge frame body (1) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (7), the inner side wall of the connection frame (7) is rotatably connected to a circular ring (8), the inner side wall of the circular ring (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic ropes (24), the other end of the elastic rope (24) is fixedly connected to a flexible inner ring (23), and the corresponding surfaces of the circular ring (8) and the flexible inner ring (23) are fixedly connected to a plurality of U-shaped blocks (22).
3. A wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (25) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the flexible inner ring (23), and the ends of the springs (25) are fixedly connected to supporting circular plates (26).
4. The wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The clamping and limiting mechanism comprises a second slide groove (2) provided on the side wall of the bridge frame body (1) and the side of the vertical plate (16); a concave-shaped slider (3) is slidably connected inside the second slide groove (2); a T-shaped tube (4) is rotatably connected inside the concave-shaped slider (3); and a clamping block is slidably connected to the outer end of the T-shaped tube (4).
5. The wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A damping spring (5) is fixedly connected between the inner bottom wall of the T-shaped tube (4) and the end of the clamping block.
6. The wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The clamping block is an arc-shaped block (21) slidably connected inside the T-shaped tube (4).
7. A wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the T-shaped tube (4) is slidably connected to a T-shaped block (6), and the arc block (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped block (6).
8. The wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The control device (13) comprises a PLC control module, a comparator, an input relay and an output relay which are electrically connected to each other, and the comparator is used to compare the input signal of the pressure sensor (20) with a set threshold value.
9. The wiring bridge structure for intelligent building decoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: Both ends of the connecting plate (11) are provided with second rectangular holes (14); the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (10); the outer end of the driving plate (18) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (19); the first rotating shaft (10) and the second rotating shaft (19) are movably connected to the second rectangular holes (14) at both ends of the connecting plate (11), respectively.