Method and apparatus in communication node used for wireless communication

By introducing reconstructible intelligent metasurface (RIS) into the wireless communication network, a flexible and controllable shaped beam is formed, which solves the problem of insufficient coverage blind spots and edge coverage, and achieves efficient and low-power network coverage and performance improvement.

CN119967589APending Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHANGHAI LANGBO COMM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311475117.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-07
Publication Date
2025-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless communication networks have problems with blind spots and insufficient edge coverage in terms of coverage enhancement, and introducing communication nodes to enhance coverage will increase power consumption and interference, affecting network energy saving and performance.

Method used

By introducing reconstructible intelligent metasurfaces (RIS) into wireless communication networks, it uses its programmable electromagnetic characteristics to form flexible and controllable shaped beams, solving the problems of coverage blind spots and enhancing edge coverage, while optimizing network resource configuration to reduce power consumption and interference.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more flexible and efficient network coverage, reduces network power consumption and interference, and improves system performance and resource utilization.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and an apparatus in a communication node used for wireless communication. The communication node sends a first message indicating to update downlink coverage of the first area; monitoring a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is covered by the downlink of the first area; the transmission of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area. According to the scheme provided by the invention, the RIS triggering process is more flexible, signaling interaction can be reduced according to the mode of triggering the RIS in the region, the outage probability before the RIS is activated is reduced, and the robustness of a link in the RIS triggering process is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a transmission method and device in a wireless communication system, and in particular to a coverage enhancement method and device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of wireless communications, the demands are becoming increasingly diversified. Therefore, 3GPP (the 3rd Generation Partnership Project) will further enhance some key technologies in the future evolution. For example, it will apply AI Artificial Intelligence or ML (Machine Learning) to mobility to improve mobility performance; and further study Network Energy Saving (NES) to reduce the impact on the environment.

[0003] The existing network deployment still has problems such as coverage blind spots and poor edge coverage. Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) is an artificial electromagnetic surface structure with programmable electromagnetic properties. It contains a large number of independent low-cost passive subwavelength resonant units. Through the superposition of wireless response signals of a large number of RIS units, specific beam propagation characteristics are formed on a macro scale, thereby forming a flexible and controllable shaped beam, which can eliminate coverage blind spots, enhance edge coverage, and increase the rank of multi-stream transmission. Therefore, reconfigurable intelligent metasurface is regarded as a key technology in the 5G-Advanced stage research and one of the core visions of 6G due to its low cost, low energy consumption, programmability, easy deployment, and high shaped gain with a larger antenna scale. Summary of the invention

[0004] Network deployment is an important factor leading to coverage blind spots and coverage edges, which can be effectively solved by introducing communication nodes for coverage enhancement (such as RIS). The inventors found through research that while introducing communication nodes for coverage enhancement, power consumption and / or interference will also increase, which is not conducive to network energy saving and / or system performance; in addition, the existing network coverage is relatively static, and it is difficult to effectively match UE requirements with the coverage area of ​​network deployment, which will lead to waste of wireless resources and poor UE service quality.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a solution. In the description of the above problems, the NR system is used as an example. The present application is also applicable to scenarios such as LTE (Long-Term Evolution) or LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) or future 6G systems, and achieves technical effects similar to those of the NR system; further, although the present application provides a specific implementation method for the 3GPP system, the present application can also be used in scenarios of non-3GPP systems to achieve technical effects similar to those of the 3GPP system. Furthermore, the use of a unified design scheme for different scenarios also helps to reduce hardware complexity and cost. Furthermore, although the original intention of the present application is for the Uu air interface, the present application can also be used for the PC5 port to achieve technical effects similar to those of the Uu air interface. Furthermore, although the original intention of the present application is for the terminal and base station scenario, the present application is also applicable to V2X (Vehicle-to-Everything) scenarios, communication scenarios between the terminal and the relay, and the relay and the base station, and achieves technical effects similar to those in the terminal and base station scenarios. Furthermore, although the original intention of this application is for the terminal and base station scenario, this application is also applicable to the IAB (Integrated Access and Backhaul) communication scenario, and achieves similar technical effects in the terminal and base station scenario. Furthermore, although the original intention of this application is for the terrestrial network (TN) scenario, this application is also applicable to the non-terrestrial network (NTN) communication scenario, and achieves similar technical effects in the TN scenario. In addition, the use of a unified solution for different scenarios can also help reduce hardware complexity and costs.

[0006] As an embodiment, the interpretation of the terminology in the present application refers to the definition of the 3GPP specification protocol TS36 series.

[0007] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definition of the TS38 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.

[0008] As an example, the interpretation of the terms in the present application refers to the definition of the TS37 series of specification protocols of 3GPP.

[0009] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in any node of the present application can be applied to any other node. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined with each other.

[0010] The present application discloses a method in a first node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0011] Sending a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area; monitoring a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area;

[0012] The sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.

[0013] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to trigger the receiver of the first message to enter a working state.

[0014] As an embodiment, the problem to be solved by the present application includes: how to trigger the update of the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0015] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.

[0016] As an embodiment, the characteristics of the above method include: the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0017] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: making the wake-up or triggering process of the receiver of the first message more flexible.

[0018] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: making the network coverage of the recipient of the first message more flexible.

[0019] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: updating the downlink coverage of the receiver of the first message according to the area triggering can reduce the interruption probability.

[0020] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: reducing signaling interaction and lowering access delay.

[0021] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being beneficial to network energy saving.

[0022] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message indicates the location of the first node

[0023] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message indicates the first area.

[0024] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: facilitating the network to obtain information to update the coverage of the first area.

[0025] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being beneficial to network optimization.

[0026] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being beneficial to network decision making.

[0027] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0028] receiving a second message, wherein the second message configures a plurality of regions to be associated with a plurality of uplink resource sets, respectively, wherein each of the plurality of uplink resource sets includes at least one uplink resource; determining a first uplink resource set;

[0029] Among them, the sending of the first message depends on the position of the first node belonging to the first area, which means that: the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on the position of the first node belonging to the first area; wherein, the first uplink resource set is one of the multiple uplink resource sets, and the first message occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set; the first area is one of the multiple areas.

[0030] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: multiple candidate resources can be pre-configured.

[0031] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: reducing signaling interaction delay.

[0032] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: increasing the flexibility of resource configuration.

[0033] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0034] receiving a third message, wherein the third message is configured with a first identifier and a first length;

[0035] Whether the position of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier and the first length.

[0036] As an embodiment, the advantages of the above method include: simple configuration and flexibility.

[0037] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: it is helpful to keep different nodes' cognition of the first area consistent.

[0038] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0039] receiving a third message, wherein the third message configures a first reference position and a first length;

[0040] The first area depends on the first reference position and the first length.

[0041] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: being facilitating configuration of a circular area.

[0042] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: simple configuration.

[0043] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0044] receiving a third message, wherein the third message configures the first longitude and the first latitude;

[0045] The first area depends on the first longitude and the first latitude.

[0046] As an embodiment, the advantages of the above method include: low complexity.

[0047] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message triggers the fourth message; the fourth message triggers the third node to perform a first operation, the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area, and the first operation includes adjusting the reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the third node is not the first node, and the third node is not the recipient of the first message.

[0048] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: it is beneficial for the base station to control the recipient of the first message and to activate or trigger the recipient of the first message.

[0049] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: reducing the complexity of the signaling interaction process of the UE.

[0050] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the sending of the first message depends on the measurement of at least a first RS resource.

[0051] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: it is helpful to determine the sending time of the first message and reduce unnecessary triggering of the receiver of the first message.

[0052] The present application discloses a method used in a second node of wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0053] receiving a first message indicating updating downlink coverage of a first area; sending a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area;

[0054] The sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area.

[0055] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message indicates the location of the sender of the first message.

[0056] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message indicates the first area.

[0057] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0058] Sending a second message, wherein the second message configures a plurality of regions to be associated with a plurality of uplink resource sets, respectively, and each of the plurality of uplink resource sets includes at least one uplink resource;

[0059] Among them, the sender of the first message determines the first uplink resource set; the sending of the first message depends on the position of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area, including: the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on the position of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; wherein, the first uplink resource set is one of the multiple uplink resource sets, and the first message occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set; the first area is one of the multiple areas.

[0060] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0061] Sending a third message, wherein the third message is configured with a first identifier and a first length;

[0062] The first area depends on the first identifier and the first length.

[0063] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0064] Sending a third message, wherein the third message configures the first reference position and the first length;

[0065] The first area depends on the first reference position and the first length.

[0066] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0067] Sending a third message, wherein the third message configures the first longitude and the first latitude;

[0068] The first area depends on the first longitude and the first latitude.

[0069] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0070] In response to receiving the first message, sending a fourth message;

[0071] Wherein, after the fourth message is received, the receiver of the fourth message performs a first operation, the first operation is for updating the downlink coverage of the first area, the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the third node is not the second node, and the third node is not the sender of the first message.

[0072] The present application discloses a method in a third node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0073] receiving a fourth message; after the fourth message is received, performing a first operation, wherein the first operation is to update downlink coverage of a first area;

[0074] Among them, the first operation includes adjusting the reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area, and the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the sender of the fourth message sends a first wireless signal, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message; the sender of the first wireless signal and the receiver of the first message are the sender of the fourth message.

[0075] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: facilitating the initialization of the receiver of the first message and enhancing the downlink coverage link performance of the first area.

[0076] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the first message is received; and as a response to the first message being received, the first message is forwarded.

[0077] The present application discloses a method in a third node used for wireless communication, characterized by comprising:

[0078] receiving a first message, the first message indicating updating downlink coverage of a first area; performing a first operation, the first operation being for updating the downlink coverage of the first area;

[0079] Among them, the first operation includes adjusting the reflection unit; the first operation depends on the first message; the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the first wireless signal is reflected by the third node, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message.

[0080] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: facilitating the first node to control the third node.

[0081] As an embodiment, the benefits of the above method include: it is helpful to enhance the robustness of the link between the first node and the third node.

[0082] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0083] Sending a fifth message; wherein the fifth message depends on the first message;

[0084] The sender of the first wireless signal is the receiver of the fifth message.

[0085] The present application discloses a first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes:

[0086] A first transmitter sends a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area;

[0087] A first receiver, monitoring a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area;

[0088] The sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.

[0089] The present application discloses a second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes:

[0090] A second receiver receives a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area;

[0091] A second transmitter sends a first wireless signal, where the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area;

[0092] The present application discloses a third node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes:

[0093] A third processor receives a fourth message; after the fourth message is received, performs a first operation, wherein the first operation is to update downlink coverage of a first area;

[0094] Among them, the first operation includes adjusting the reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area, and the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the sender of the fourth message sends a first wireless signal, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message; the sender of the first wireless signal and the receiver of the first message are the sender of the fourth message.

[0095] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized in that the third processor receives the first message; and forwards the first message in response to the first message being received.

[0096] The present application discloses a third node used for wireless communication, characterized in that it includes:

[0097] A third processor receives a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area; and performs a first operation, wherein the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area;

[0098] Among them, the first operation includes adjusting the reflection unit; the first operation depends on the first message; the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the first wireless signal is reflected by the third node, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message.

[0099] According to one aspect of the present application, it is characterized by comprising:

[0100] The third processor sends a fifth message; the fifth message depends on the first message;

[0101] The sender of the first wireless signal is the receiver of the fifth message.

[0102] As an embodiment, compared with the traditional solution, this application has the following advantages:

[0103] -. Make the wake-up or triggering process of network nodes more flexible;

[0104] -. Make downlink coverage more flexible;

[0105] -. Trigger the status of network nodes according to the region to reduce the probability of interruption;

[0106] -.Reduce signaling interactions;

[0107] -. Multiple candidate resources can be pre-configured to increase the flexibility of resource configuration;

[0108] -. It is helpful to determine the timing of sending the first message and reduce unnecessary RIS triggering;

[0109] -. It is beneficial for the base station to control RIS and activate or trigger RIS;

[0110] -. It is conducive to network decision-making and self-optimization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0111] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0112] Figure 1 A flowchart of RIS triggering according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0113] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0114] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0115] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a first communication device and a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0116] Figure 5 A wireless signal transmission flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0117] Figure 6 A wireless signal transmission flow chart according to another embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0118] Figure 7 A wireless signal transmission flow chart according to another embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0119] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a first message indicating a location of a first node according to the present application is shown;

[0120] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram showing a first message indicating a first area according to the present application is shown;

[0121] Fig.10 A schematic diagram showing a relationship between a third message and a first area according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0122] Fig.11A schematic diagram showing a relationship between a third message and a first area according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0123] Fig.12 A schematic diagram showing a relationship between a third message and a first area according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0124] Fig.13 A schematic diagram showing that sending of a first message according to an embodiment of the present application depends on measurement of at least a first RS resource;

[0125] Fig.14 A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0126] Fig.15 A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0127] Fig.16 A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a third node according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0128] Fig.17 A structural block diagram of a processing device used in a third node according to another embodiment of the present application is shown; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0129] The technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless there is a conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.

[0130] Example 1

[0131] Embodiment 1 illustrates a flowchart of RIS triggering according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 1 Attached Figure 1 In the figure, each box represents a step. It should be emphasized that the order of the boxes in the figure does not represent the temporal relationship between the steps represented.

[0132] In Example 1, the first node in the present application sends a first message in step 101, wherein the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area; in step 102, a first wireless signal is monitored, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; wherein the sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.

[0133] As an embodiment, the first message is a physical layer signal.

[0134] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first message is a PRACH.

[0135] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first message is a PUSCH.

[0136] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first message is a PUCCH.

[0137] As an embodiment, the first message is a PRACH transmission.

[0138] As an embodiment, the first message is a PUSCH transmission.

[0139] As an embodiment, the first message is a PUCCH transmission.

[0140] As an embodiment, the first message is an RRC message.

[0141] As an embodiment, the first message is an RRC IE.

[0142] As an embodiment, the first message is a MAC CE.

[0143] As an embodiment, the first message is a UCI.

[0144] As an embodiment, the first message is an uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR).

[0145] As an embodiment, the first message is a measurement report.

[0146] As an embodiment, the measurement report is based on L3 (Layer 3) measurement.

[0147] As an embodiment, the measurement report is based on L1 (Layer 1) measurement.

[0148] As an embodiment, the first message is a request signal.

[0149] As an embodiment, the first message is a request message.

[0150] As an embodiment, the first message requests turning on a node for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0151] As an embodiment, the first message requests enhancement of downlink coverage of the first area.

[0152] As an embodiment, the first message requests adjustment of downlink coverage of the first area.

[0153] As an embodiment, the first message requests to increase the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0154] As an embodiment, the first message requests adjustment of downlink transmission power for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0155] As an embodiment, the first message requests an increase in downlink transmission power for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0156] As an embodiment, the first message requests adjustment of the reference signal transmission power for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0157] As an embodiment, the first message requests an increase in reference signal transmission power for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0158] As an embodiment, the first message requests adjustment of a reference signal transmission period for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0159] As an embodiment, the first message requests shortening of a reference signal transmission period for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0160] As an embodiment, the first message requests the second node to send a signal for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0161] As an embodiment, the first message requests the second node to send a signal for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0162] As an embodiment, the first message does not include an index of the RS resource.

[0163] As an embodiment, the first area is a geographical area.

[0164] As an embodiment, the first area is a planar area.

[0165] As an embodiment, the first area is a spatial area.

[0166] As an embodiment, the first area is a fixed area.

[0167] As an embodiment, the first region is a variable region.

[0168] As an embodiment, the first area is a relative area.

[0169] As an embodiment, the first area is a designated area.

[0170] As an embodiment, the first area is preconfigured.

[0171] As an embodiment, the first area is configured by a base station.

[0172] As an embodiment, the first area is determined by the first node.

[0173] As an embodiment, the first area is an area covered by RIS.

[0174] As an embodiment, the node for downlink coverage of the first area is at least one RIS.

[0175] As an embodiment, the node for downlink coverage of the first area is a RIS.

[0176] As an embodiment, the nodes for downlink coverage of the first area are multiple RISs.

[0177] As an embodiment, the first node receives a third message, the third message configures a first type of reference signal, and the first area depends on the first type of reference signal.

[0178] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area refers to an area covered by a first type of reference signal.

[0179] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is used for positioning.

[0180] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is used for UE positioning.

[0181] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is configured by RAN.

[0182] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is configured by the core network.

[0183] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is a PRS (Positioning Reference Signal, positioning reference signal).

[0184] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is an ISAC (Integrated Sensing and Communication) perception signal.

[0185] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated.

[0186] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated to RIS.

[0187] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated to coverage holes.

[0188] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first type of reference signal is dedicated to the first area.

[0189] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, senders of the first type of reference signals are the same.

[0190] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, senders of the first type of reference signals are different.

[0191] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, that the location of the first node belongs to the first area means that: the first node detects the first type of reference signal; otherwise, the location of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0192] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the position of the first node belongs to the first area, which means that: the first node detects the first type of reference signal, and the measurement result of the first type of reference signal meets a given threshold; otherwise, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0193] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given threshold is preconfigured.

[0194] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given threshold is predefined.

[0195] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given threshold is configurable.

[0196] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the given threshold is fixed.

[0197] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the measurement result of the first type of reference signal is RSRP.

[0198] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the measurement result of the first type of reference signal is BLER.

[0199] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is a first-type reference signal.

[0200] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal and one of the first-type reference signals are quasi co-located (QCL).

[0201] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is a reference signal.

[0202] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is a synchronization signal.

[0203] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is a primary synchronization signal.

[0204] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes at least a primary synchronization signal.

[0205] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes a synchronization signal and a broadcast channel.

[0206] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal includes a synchronization signal and a PBCH.

[0207] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is a SSB.

[0208] As an embodiment, the action of monitoring the first wireless signal refers to: detecting the first wireless signal.

[0209] As an embodiment, the action of monitoring the first wireless signal refers to: receiving the first wireless signal.

[0210] As an embodiment, the action of monitoring the first wireless signal refers to: decoding the first wireless signal.

[0211] As an embodiment, the action of monitoring the first wireless signal refers to: measuring the first wireless signal.

[0212] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the measurement refers to: L1 (Layer 1) measurement.

[0213] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the measurement refers to: L3 (Layer 3) measurement.

[0214] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is reflected by a node for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0215] As an embodiment, after the first message is sent, the first wireless signal is received.

[0216] As an embodiment, the first message triggers the first wireless signal.

[0217] As an embodiment, the first message is sent after receiving the first wireless signal.

[0218] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal triggers the first message.

[0219] As an embodiment, the receiver of the first message and the sender of the first wireless signal are not co-located.

[0220] As an embodiment, the recipient of the first message is the sender of the first wireless signal.

[0221] As an embodiment, the recipient of the first message is not the sender of the first wireless signal.

[0222] As an embodiment, when the location of the first node belongs to the first area, the first message is sent.

[0223] As an embodiment, the first message is sent when at least the location of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0224] As an embodiment, if the location of the first node does not belong to the first area, the first message is not sent.

[0225] As an embodiment, the position of the first node is an absolute position.

[0226] As an embodiment, the position of the first node is a relative position.

[0227] As an embodiment, the position of the first node includes the longitude and latitude of the first node.

[0228] As an embodiment, the position of the first node includes a distance between the first node and a first reference position.

[0229] As an embodiment, the position of the first node includes a relative position between the first node and a first reference position.

[0230] As an embodiment, the first reference position is predefined.

[0231] As an embodiment, the first reference position is preconfigured.

[0232] As an embodiment, the first reference position is the position of the second node.

[0233] As an embodiment, the first reference position is the position of the radio frequency unit of the second node.

[0234] As an embodiment, the first reference position is the position of the third node.

[0235] As an embodiment, the first reference position is the position of other nodes.

[0236] As an embodiment, the determination of the position of the first node relies on the UE implementation of the first node.

[0237] As an embodiment, the first node determines the position of the first node using GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System).

[0238] As an embodiment, the first node determines the position of the first node using GPS (Global Position System).

[0239] As an embodiment, the first node uses ISAC (Integrated Sensing And Communication) to determine the location of the first node.

[0240] As an embodiment, the first node determines the position of the first node using Wi-Fi positioning.

[0241] As an embodiment, the first node determines the location of the first node using radar.

[0242] As an embodiment, the first node RAT positioning technology utilizes to determine the position of the first node.

[0243] As an embodiment, the first node determines the position of the first node using a non-RAT positioning technology.

[0244] As an embodiment, the first node receives at least one reference signal, and the determination of the position of the first node depends on the at least one reference signal.

[0245] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least one reference signal and the first wireless signal are of different types.

[0246] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least one reference signal and the first wireless signal are generated by different identifiers respectively.

[0247] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least one reference signal is a PRS.

[0248] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least one reference signal is a perception signal.

[0249] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least one reference signal is an ISAC perception signal.

[0250] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the sender of the at least one reference signal is the same.

[0251] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, senders of the at least one reference signal are different.

[0252] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the receiving the at least one reference signal refers to: measuring the at least one reference signal.

[0253] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the receiving the at least one reference signal refers to: performing measurement on the at least one reference signal.

[0254] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the position of the first node refers to: the position of the first node when receiving the at least one reference signal.

[0255] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the position of the first node refers to: the position when the measurement result when the first node performs measurement on the at least one reference signal is obtained.

[0256] As an embodiment, the position of the first node refers to the latest positioning information of the first node.

[0257] As an embodiment, the position of the first node refers to the current position of the first node.

[0258] As an embodiment, the position of the first node refers to the position of the first node based on prediction.

[0259] As an embodiment, the predicted position refers to: a position at a time after the current time.

[0260] As an embodiment, the predicted position refers to: a position within a given time interval.

[0261] As an embodiment, the predicted position refers to: a position after a given time interval.

[0262] As an embodiment, the predicted position refers to: the position after a given time interval from the current moment.

[0263] Example 2

[0264] Embodiment 2 illustrates a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 2 Attached Figure 2The network architecture 200 of a 5G NR (New Radio) / LTE (Long-Term Evolution) / LTE-A (Long-Term Evolution Advanced) system is illustrated. The 5G NR / LTE / LTE-A network architecture 200 may be referred to as a 5GS (5G System) / EPS (Evolved Packet System) 200 or some other suitable term. The 5GS / EPS 200 includes at least one of a UE (User Equipment) 201, a RAN (Radio Access Network) 202, a 5GC (5G Core Network) / EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 210, a HSS (Home Subscriber Server) / UDM (Unified Data Management) 220, and an Internet service 230. The 5GS / EPS may be interconnected with other access networks, but these entities / interfaces are not shown for simplicity. As shown, 5GS / EPS provides packet switching services, but it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the various concepts presented throughout this application can be extended to networks or other cellular networks that provide circuit switching services. RAN includes node 203 and other nodes 204. Node 203 provides user and control plane protocol terminations toward UE 201. Node 203 can be connected to other nodes 204 via an Xn interface (e.g., backhaul) / X2 interface. Node 203 may also be referred to as a base station, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), a TRP (transmitting receiving node) or some other suitable terminology. Node 203 provides an access point to 5GC / EPC 210 for UE 201. Examples of UE 201 include cellular phones, smart phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, laptop computers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), satellite radios, non-terrestrial base station communications, satellite mobile communications, global positioning systems, multimedia devices, video devices, digital audio players (e.g., MP3 players), cameras, game consoles, drones, aircraft, narrowband Internet of Things devices, machine type communication devices, land vehicles, cars, wearable devices, or any other similar functional devices. Those skilled in the art may also refer to UE 201 as a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communication device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable term.Node 203 is connected to 5GC / EPC210 via an S1 / NG interface. 5GC / EPC210 includes MME (Mobility Management Entity) / AMF (Authentication Management Field) / SMF (Session Management Function) 211, other MME / AMF / SMF214, S-GW (Service Gateway) / UPF (User Plane Function) 212, and P-GW (Packet Data Network Gateway) / UPF213. MME / AMF / SMF211 is a control node that handles signaling between UE201 and 5GC / EPC210. ​​In general, MME / AMF / SMF211 provides bearer and connection management. All user IP (Internet Protocal) packets are transmitted through S-GW / UPF212, which itself is connected to P-GW / UPF213. P-GW provides UE IP address allocation and other functions. P-GW / UPF213 is connected to Internet service 230. Internet service 230 includes operator-corresponding Internet protocol services, which may specifically include Internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) and packet-switched streaming services.

[0265] As an embodiment, the UE201 corresponds to the first node in the present application.

[0266] As an embodiment, the UE 201 is a user equipment (User Equipment, UE).

[0267] As an embodiment, the UE201 is a base station device (BaseStation, BS).

[0268] As an embodiment, the UE 201 is a relay device.

[0269] As an embodiment, the UE201 is a gateway device.

[0270] As an embodiment, the node 203 corresponds to the second node in the present application.

[0271] As an embodiment, the node 203 is a base station device.

[0272] As an embodiment, the node 203 is a user equipment.

[0273] As an embodiment, the node 203 is a relay device.

[0274] As an embodiment, the node 203 is a gateway device.

[0275] Typically, the UE 201 is a user equipment, and the node 203 is a base station device.

[0276] Typically, the UE 201 is a user equipment, and the node 203 is a user equipment.

[0277] Typically, the UE 201 is a base station device, and the node 203 is a base station device.

[0278] As an embodiment, the user equipment supports transmission of a non-terrestrial network (NTN).

[0279] As an embodiment, the user equipment supports transmission of a terrestrial network (Terrestrial Network).

[0280] As an embodiment, the user equipment supports dual connection (DC) transmission.

[0281] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes an aircraft.

[0282] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a vehicle-mounted terminal.

[0283] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a vessel.

[0284] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes an Internet of Things terminal.

[0285] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a terminal of the industrial Internet of Things.

[0286] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a device supporting low-latency and high-reliability transmission.

[0287] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a test device.

[0288] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes a signaling tester.

[0289] As an embodiment, the user equipment includes IAB (Integrated Access and Backhaul)-MT (Mobile Termination).

[0290] As an embodiment, the base station device supports transmission in a non-terrestrial network.

[0291] As an embodiment, the base station device supports transmission of a terrestrial network.

[0292] As an embodiment, the base station equipment includes a base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS).

[0293] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a Node B (NodeB, NB).

[0294] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a gNB.

[0295] As an embodiment, the base station device includes an eNB.

[0296] As an embodiment, the base station device includes ng-eNB.

[0297] As an embodiment, the base station device includes en-gNB.

[0298] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a CU (Centralized Unit).

[0299] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a DU (Distributed Unit).

[0300] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point).

[0301] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a macro cellular (Marco Cellular) base station.

[0302] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a micro cell base station.

[0303] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a pico cell (Pico Cell) base station.

[0304] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a home base station (Femtocell).

[0305] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a flying platform device.

[0306] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a satellite device.

[0307] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a testing device.

[0308] As an embodiment, the base station equipment includes a signaling tester.

[0309] As an embodiment, the base station device includes a gateway device.

[0310] As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-node.

[0311] As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-donor.

[0312] As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-donor-CU.

[0313] As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-donor-DU.

[0314] As an embodiment, the base station device includes an IAB-DU.

[0315] As an embodiment, the base station device includes IAB-MT.

[0316] As an embodiment, the relay device includes a relay.

[0317] As an embodiment, the relay device includes an L3 relay.

[0318] As an embodiment, the relay device includes an L2 relay.

[0319] As an embodiment, the relay device includes a router.

[0320] As an embodiment, the relay device includes a switch.

[0321] As an embodiment, the relay device includes a gateway device.

[0322] As an embodiment, the relay device includes user equipment.

[0323] As an embodiment, the relay device includes a base station device.

[0324] Example 3

[0325] Embodiment 3 shows a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless protocol architecture of a user plane and a control plane according to the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 3 shown. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of a radio protocol architecture for a user plane 350 and a control plane 300, Figure 3 The radio protocol architecture for the control plane 300 is shown in three layers: Layer 1, Layer 2, and Layer 3. Layer 1 (L1 layer) is the lowest layer and implements various PHY (physical layer) signal processing functions. The L1 layer will be referred to as PHY 301 in this article. Layer 2 (L2 layer) 305 is above PHY 301 and includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) sublayer 302, an RLC (Radio Link Control) sublayer 303, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) sublayer 304. The PDCP sublayer 304 provides multiplexing between different radio bearers and logical channels. The PDCP sublayer 304 also provides security by encrypting data packets, and provides inter-zone mobility support. The RLC sublayer 303 provides segmentation and reassembly of upper layer data packets, retransmission of lost data packets, and reordering of data packets to compensate for out-of-order reception due to HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request). The MAC sublayer 302 provides multiplexing between logical and transport channels. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for allocating various radio resources (e.g., resource blocks) in a cell. The MAC sublayer 302 is also responsible for HARQ operations. The RRC (Radio Resource Control) sublayer 306 in layer 3 (L3 layer) in the control plane 300 is responsible for obtaining radio resources (i.e., radio bearers) and using RRC signaling to configure the lower layers. The radio protocol architecture of the user plane 350 includes layer 1 (L1 layer) and layer 2 (L2 layer). In the user plane 350, the radio protocol architecture is substantially the same as the corresponding layers and sublayers in the control plane 300 for the physical layer 351, the PDCP sublayer 354 in the L2 layer 355, the RLC sublayer 353 in the L2 layer 355, and the MAC sublayer 352 in the L2 layer 355, but the PDCP sublayer 354 also provides header compression for upper layer data packets to reduce radio transmission overhead. The L2 layer 355 in the user plane 350 also includes a SDAP (Service Data Adaptation Protocol) sublayer 356. The SDAP sublayer 356 is responsible for mapping between QoS flows and data radio bearers (DRBs) to support service diversity.

[0326] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the first node in this application.

[0327] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the second node in this application.

[0328] As an example, Figure 3 The wireless protocol architecture in is applicable to the third node in this application.

[0329] As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated in the RRC306.

[0330] As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0331] As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0332] As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated in the RRC306.

[0333] As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0334] As an embodiment, the first message in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0335] As an embodiment, the second message in the present application is generated in the RRC306.

[0336] As an embodiment, the second message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0337] As an embodiment, the second message in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0338] As an embodiment, the third message in the present application is generated in the RRC306.

[0339] As an embodiment, the third message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0340] As an embodiment, the third message in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0341] As an embodiment, the fourth message in the present application is generated in the RRC306.

[0342] As an embodiment, the fourth message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0343] As an embodiment, the fourth message in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0344] As an embodiment, the fifth message in the present application is generated in the RRC306.

[0345] As an embodiment, the fifth message in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0346] As an embodiment, the fifth message in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0347] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal in the present application is generated in the RRC306.

[0348] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal in the present application is generated by the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0349] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal in the present application is generated by the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0350] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal in the present application is set in the RRC306.

[0351] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal in the present application is set in the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0352] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal in the present application is set in the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0353] As an embodiment, the first uplink set in the present application is set in the RRC306.

[0354] As an embodiment, the first uplink set in the present application is set in the MAC302 or MAC352.

[0355] As an embodiment, the first uplink set in the present application is set in the PHY301 or PHY351.

[0356] Example 4

[0357] Embodiment 4 shows a schematic diagram of a first communication device and a second communication device according to the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 4 shown. Figure 4 is a block diagram of a first communication device 450 and a second communication device 410 communicating with each other in an access network.

[0358] The first communication device 450 includes a controller / processor 459, a memory 460, a data source 467, a transmit processor 468, a receive processor 456, a multi-antenna transmit processor 457, a multi-antenna receive processor 458, a transmitter / receiver 454 and an antenna 452.

[0359] The second communication device 410 includes a controller / processor 475 , a memory 476 , a receive processor 470 , a transmit processor 416 , a multi-antenna receive processor 472 , a multi-antenna transmit processor 471 , a transmitter / receiver 418 and an antenna 420 .

[0360] In transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the second communication device 410, upper layer data packets from the core network are provided to the controller / processor 475. The controller / processor 475 implements the functionality of the L2 layer. In transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 475 provides header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, multiplexing between logical and transport channels, and radio resource allocation to the first communication device 450 based on various priority metrics. The controller / processor 475 is also responsible for retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the first communication device 450. The transmit processor 416 and the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 implement various signal processing functions for the L1 layer (i.e., the physical layer). The transmit processor 416 implements coding and interleaving to facilitate forward error correction (FEC) at the second communication device 410, as well as mapping of signal constellations based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase shift keying (BPSK), quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK), M-phase shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)). The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 performs digital spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing on the coded and modulated symbols to generate one or more spatial streams. The transmit processor 416 then maps each spatial stream to a subcarrier, multiplexes it with a reference signal (e.g., a pilot) in the time domain and / or frequency domain, and then uses an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) to generate a physical channel carrying a time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. The multi-antenna transmit processor 471 then performs a transmit analog precoding / beamforming operation on the time-domain multi-carrier symbol stream. Each transmitter 418 converts the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 into a radio frequency stream, and then provides it to a different antenna 420.

[0361] In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, at the first communication device 450, each receiver 454 receives a signal through its corresponding antenna 452. Each receiver 454 recovers the information modulated onto the RF carrier and converts the RF stream into a baseband multi-carrier symbol stream and provides it to the receiving processor 456. The receiving processor 456 and the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 implement various signal processing functions of the L1 layer. The multi-antenna receiving processor 458 performs a receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation on the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream from the receiver 454. The receiving processor 456 uses a fast Fourier transform (FFT) to convert the baseband multi-carrier symbol stream after the receiving analog precoding / beamforming operation from the time domain to the frequency domain. In the frequency domain, the physical layer data signal and the reference signal are demultiplexed by the receiving processor 456, wherein the reference signal will be used for channel estimation, and the data signal is recovered after multi-antenna detection in the multi-antenna receiving processor 458 to any spatial stream destined for the first communication device 450. The symbols on each spatial stream are demodulated and recovered in the receiving processor 456, and soft decisions are generated. The receiving processor 456 then decodes and deinterleaves the soft decisions to recover the upper layer data and control signals transmitted by the second communication device 410 on the physical channel. The upper layer data and control signals are then provided to the controller / processor 459. The controller / processor 459 implements the functions of the L2 layer. The controller / processor 459 may be associated with a memory 460 that stores program codes and data. The memory 460 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the second communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 provides multiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, and control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the core network. The upper layer data packets are then provided to all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Various control signals may also be provided to L3 for L3 processing.

[0362] In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, at the first communication device 450, a data source 467 is used to provide upper layer data packets to the controller / processor 459. The data source 467 represents all protocol layers above the L2 layer. Similar to the transmission function at the second communication device 410 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450, the controller / processor 459 implements header compression, encryption, packet segmentation and reordering, and multiplexing between logical and transport channels based on radio resource allocation, and implements L2 layer functions for user plane and control plane. The controller / processor 459 is also responsible for the retransmission of lost packets and signaling to the second communication device 410. The transmit processor 468 performs modulation mapping and channel coding processing, and the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 performs digital multi-antenna spatial precoding, including codebook-based precoding and non-codebook-based precoding, and beamforming processing. Then, the transmit processor 468 modulates the generated spatial stream into a multi-carrier / single-carrier symbol stream, which is then provided to different antennas 452 via the transmitter 454 after analog precoding / beamforming operations in the multi-antenna transmit processor 457. Each transmitter 454 first converts the baseband symbol stream provided by the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 into a radio frequency symbol stream, and then provides it to the antenna 452.

[0363] In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the function at the second communication device 410 is similar to the reception function at the first communication device 450 described in the transmission from the second communication device 410 to the first communication device 450. Each receiver 418 receives a radio frequency signal through its corresponding antenna 420, converts the received radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and provides the baseband signal to the multi-antenna reception processor 472 and the reception processor 470. The reception processor 470 and the multi-antenna reception processor 472 jointly implement the functions of the L1 layer. The controller / processor 475 implements the L2 layer functions. The controller / processor 475 can be associated with a memory 476 storing program codes and data. The memory 476 can be referred to as a computer-readable medium. In the transmission from the first communication device 450 to the second communication device 410, the controller / processor 475 provides multiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, decryption, header decompression, control signal processing to recover the upper layer data packets from the UE 450. Upper layer packets from controller / processor 475 may be provided to the core network.

[0364] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor, and the first communication device 450 at least: sends a first message, the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area; monitors a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.

[0365] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates actions when executed by at least one processor, and the actions include: sending a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area; monitoring a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; and the sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.

[0366] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor, and the first communication device 450 at least: receives a fourth message; after the fourth message is received, performs a first operation, the first operation is for updating the downlink coverage of the first area; the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area, and the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the sender of the fourth message sends a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message; the sender of the first wireless signal and the receiver of the first message are the sender of the fourth message.

[0367] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, the action including: receiving a fourth message; after the fourth message is received, performing a first operation, the first operation being for updating the downlink coverage of the first area; the first operation including adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation being dependent on the fourth message; the first message indicating an update of the downlink coverage of the first area, the sending of the first message being dependent on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the sender of the fourth message sends a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal being for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message; the sender of the first wireless signal and the receiver of the first message are the sender of the fourth message.

[0368] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor, and the first communication device 450 at least: receives a first message, the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area; performs a first operation, the first operation is for updating the downlink coverage of the first area; the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation depends on the first message; the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the first wireless signal is reflected by the third node, the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message.

[0369] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates an action when executed by at least one processor, and the action includes: receiving a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of a first area; performing a first operation, wherein the first operation is for updating the downlink coverage of the first area; the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation depends on the first message; the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; a first wireless signal is reflected by the third node, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message.

[0370] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 includes: at least one processor and at least one memory, the at least one memory includes computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured to be used together with the at least one processor. The second communication device 410 at least: receives a first message, the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area; sends a first wireless signal, the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area.

[0371] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 includes: a memory storing a computer-readable instruction program, wherein the computer-readable instruction program generates actions when executed by at least one processor, and the actions include: receiving a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of a first area; sending a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; and the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area.

[0372] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, and the controller / processor 459 is used to send the first message.

[0373] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, and the controller / processor 475 is used to receive the first message.

[0374] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, and the controller / processor 459 is used to receive the first message.

[0375] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, and the controller / processor 459 is used to receive the second message.

[0376] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, and the controller / processor 475 is used to send the second message.

[0377] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, and the controller / processor 459 is used to receive the third message.

[0378] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, and the controller / processor 475 is used to send the third message.

[0379] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, and the controller / processor 459 is used to receive the fourth message.

[0380] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, and the controller / processor 475 is used to send the fourth message.

[0381] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the transmitter 454, the transmit processor 468, and the controller / processor 459 is used to send the fifth message.

[0382] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the receiver 418, the receiving processor 470, and the controller / processor 475 is used to receive the fifth message.

[0383] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 452, the receiver 454, the receiving processor 456, and the controller / processor 459 is used to receive the first wireless signal.

[0384] As an embodiment, at least one of the antenna 420, the transmitter 418, the transmit processor 416, and the controller / processor 475 is used to send the first wireless signal.

[0385] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 corresponds to the first node in this application.

[0386] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 corresponds to the second node in this application.

[0387] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 corresponds to the third node in this application.

[0388] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a user equipment.

[0389] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a base station device.

[0390] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a relay device.

[0391] As an embodiment, the first communication device 450 is a RIS device.

[0392] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a user equipment.

[0393] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a base station device.

[0394] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a relay device.

[0395] As an embodiment, the second communication device 410 is a RIS device.

[0396] Example 5

[0397] Embodiment 5 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 5 It is particularly noted that the order in this example does not limit the signal transmission order and implementation order in this application.

[0398] for First node U01:

[0399] In step S5101, receiving a second message;

[0400] In step S5102, a first uplink resource set is determined;

[0401] In step S5103, receiving a third message;

[0402] In step S5104, a first message is sent, where the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of the first area;

[0403] In step S5105, a first wireless signal is monitored, where the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0404] for Second node N02:

[0405] In step S5201, a second message is sent;

[0406] In step S5202, a third message is sent;

[0407] In step S5203, a first message is received;

[0408] In step S5204, a first wireless signal is sent.

[0409] In Example 5, the second message configuration is respectively associated with multiple regions and multiple uplink resource sets, and each of the multiple uplink resource sets includes at least one uplink resource; the sending of the first message depends on the position of the first node U01 belonging to the first region, which means that: the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on the position of the first node U01 belonging to the first region; wherein, the first uplink resource set is one of the multiple uplink resource sets, and the first message occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set; the first region is one of the multiple regions; the sending of the first message depends on the position of the first node U01 belonging to the first region.

[0410] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected wirelessly.

[0411] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a wire.

[0412] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a Uu port.

[0413] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via an IAB port.

[0414] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a PC5 interface.

[0415] As an embodiment, the dashed box F5.1 is optional.

[0416] As an embodiment, the dashed box F5.1 exists.

[0417] As an embodiment, the dotted box F5.1 does not exist.

[0418] As an embodiment, the dashed box F5.2 is optional.

[0419] As an embodiment, the dashed box F5.2 exists.

[0420] As an embodiment, the dotted box F5.2 does not exist.

[0421] As an embodiment, both the dotted frame F5.1 and the dotted frame F5.2 exist.

[0422] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, step S5102 is after step S5103.

[0423] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the third message is the second message.

[0424] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, step S5101 is after step S5103.

[0425] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, step S5101 is before step S5103.

[0426] As an embodiment, the second message is an RRC message.

[0427] As an embodiment, the second message is an RRC IE.

[0428] As an embodiment, the second message is a SIB1 (System Information Block 1) message.

[0429] As an embodiment, the second message is a SIB.

[0430] As an embodiment, the second message is a SystemInformation message.

[0431] As an embodiment, the second message is PDCCH.

[0432] As an embodiment, the second message is transmitted on PDCCH.

[0433] As an embodiment, the second message is PDSCH.

[0434] As an embodiment, the second message is transmitted on PDSCH.

[0435] As an embodiment, the second message is an RRCReconfiguration message.

[0436] As an embodiment, the second message is a RRCResume message.

[0437] As an embodiment, the second message is an RRCReestablishment message.

[0438] As an embodiment, the second message is a RRCRelease message.

[0439] As an embodiment, the second message is a cell common message.

[0440] As an embodiment, the second message is a UE specific message.

[0441] As an embodiment, the second message is an area specific message.

[0442] As an embodiment, the second message includes a first information block, and the first information block configures the multiple regions and the multiple uplink resource sets.

[0443] As an embodiment, the first information block is a ServingCellConfigCommon IE.

[0444] As an embodiment, the first information block is a ServingCellConfigCommonSIB IE.

[0445] As an embodiment, the first information block belongs to a CellAccessRelatedInfo IE.

[0446] As an embodiment, the first information block belongs to a SIB1-v1900-IEs.

[0447] As an embodiment, the first information block belongs to a SIB1-v1940-IEs.

[0448] As an embodiment, the first information block belongs to a SystemInformation-IEs.

[0449] As an embodiment, the first information block is a system information block (System Information Block, SIB).

[0450] As an embodiment, a RACH-ConfigCommon IE in the first information block configures the multiple uplink resource sets.

[0451] As an embodiment, a RACH-ConfigCommonTwoStepRA IE in the first information block configures the multiple uplink resource sets.

[0452] As an embodiment, a FeatureCombinationPreambles IE in the first information block configures the multiple uplink resource sets.

[0453] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are multiple areas covered by the RIS controlled by the second node N02.

[0454] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are multiple areas covered by RIS controlled by multiple nodes.

[0455] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are multiple areas covered by the RIS within the first cell.

[0456] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are multiple areas covered by the RIS within the first cell.

[0457] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are multiple areas covered by RIS within multiple cells.

[0458] As an embodiment, the second node N02 is a maintaining base station of the first cell.

[0459] As an embodiment, the first cell is a cell associated with the second node N02.

[0460] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are multiple areas covered by RIS near the first node U01.

[0461] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are multiple areas covered by RIS within a given radius from the first node U01.

[0462] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are multiple areas covered by RIS that the first node U01 may enter.

[0463] As an embodiment, the multiple areas do not overlap in geographical location.

[0464] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are geographically adjacent.

[0465] As an embodiment, the multiple areas are not adjacent in geographical location.

[0466] As an embodiment, whether the multiple areas are geographically adjacent is configured by the base station.

[0467] As an embodiment, the multiple uplink resource sets are UE-specific.

[0468] As an embodiment, the multiple uplink resource sets are dedicated to the first area.

[0469] As an embodiment, the multiple uplink resource sets are dedicated to RIS.

[0470] As an embodiment, the multiple uplink resource sets are dedicated to the RIS of the first area.

[0471] As an embodiment, any uplink resource in the multiple uplink resource sets is indicated by a FeatureCombination IE in the first information block.

[0472] As an embodiment, any uplink resource in the multiple uplink resource sets is indicated by a field whose name includes ris in a FeatureCombination IE in the first information block.

[0473] As an embodiment, each uplink resource in the multiple uplink resource sets is allocated to an uplink physical channel.

[0474] As an embodiment, each uplink resource in the multiple uplink resource sets is a physical layer resource.

[0475] As an embodiment, each uplink resource in the multiple uplink resource sets is a PRACH resource.

[0476] As an embodiment, each uplink resource in the multiple uplink resource sets is a CFRA (Contention Free Random Access) resource.

[0477] As an embodiment, each uplink resource in the plurality of uplink resource sets includes a PRACH opportunity.

[0478] As an embodiment, each uplink resource in the multiple uplink resource sets includes a Preamble.

[0479] As an embodiment, the uplink resources in each uplink resource set in the multiple uplink resource sets are configured in the same physical cell.

[0480] As an embodiment, the uplink resources in each uplink resource set in the multiple uplink resource sets are configured in at least one physical cell.

[0481] As an embodiment, the uplink resources in each uplink resource set in the multiple uplink resource sets are configured in multiple physical cells.

[0482] As an embodiment, the uplink resources in each uplink resource set in the multiple uplink resource sets are configured in a same virtual cell, and the same virtual cell includes at least one physical cell.

[0483] As an embodiment, the physical cell is a cell identified by a PCI.

[0484] As an embodiment, the action that the second message configures multiple areas and multiple uplink resource sets to be respectively associated means that the second message configures one or more SSBs to be associated with each of the multiple areas, and the SSBs are associated with different multiple uplink resource sets.

[0485] As an embodiment, the action that the second message configures multiple areas and multiple uplink resource sets to be respectively associated means that the second message associates one or more reference signal resource sets dedicated to the coverage of each area with the multiple areas, and the reference signal resource sets are associated with different multiple uplink resource sets.

[0486] As an embodiment, one or more uplink resources in the first uplink resource set are used to send the first message.

[0487] As an embodiment, the determining of the first uplink resource set includes: selecting the first uplink resource set.

[0488] As an embodiment, the determining the first uplink resource set includes: determining the first uplink resource set from the multiple uplink resource sets.

[0489] As an embodiment, the determining of the first uplink resource set means: the first uplink resource set is an uplink resource set randomly selected by the first node U01 from the multiple uplink resources.

[0490] As an embodiment, determining the first uplink resource set includes: measuring and selecting the first uplink resource set.

[0491] As an embodiment, the determining of the first uplink resource set means that the determination of the first uplink resource set is determined by the first node U01 according to a conditional branch.

[0492] As an embodiment, the conditional branch depends on the measurement result of the first node U01.

[0493] As an embodiment, the measurement is an L1 measurement.

[0494] As an embodiment, the measurement is an L3 measurement.

[0495] As an embodiment, the measurement is RSRP measurement.

[0496] As an embodiment, the measurement is a RSRQ measurement.

[0497] As an embodiment, the measurement is a path loss reference RSRP measurement.

[0498] As an embodiment, the first uplink resource set is a link set having the best measurement result among the measurements of the multiple uplink resource sets by the first node U01.

[0499] As an embodiment, the conditional branch depends on an identification of the first region.

[0500] As an embodiment, the conditional branch depends on the position of the first node U01.

[0501] As an embodiment, the conditional branch depends on the position of the first node U01 and the identifier of the first area.

[0502] As an embodiment, the determining of the first uplink resource set means that the determination of the first uplink resource set is implemented by the first node U01.

[0503] As an embodiment, the phrase that the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on that the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area means that: the location of the first node U01 in the first area triggers the behavior of determining the first uplink resource set.

[0504] As an embodiment, the phrase determination of the first uplink resource set depends on whether the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area means: when the first node U01 enters the first area, the behavior is triggered to determine the first uplink resource set.

[0505] As an embodiment, the phrase that the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on the position of the first node U01 belonging to the first area means: when the first node U01 monitors that its position enters the first area, the behavior is triggered to determine the first uplink resource set.

[0506] As an embodiment, the phrase "the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on the position of the first node U01 belonging to the first area" means that when the first node U01 monitors its position entering the first area, the first node U01 determines the uplink resource set corresponding to the first area, i.e., the first uplink resource set, based on the association relationship between the multiple areas and the multiple uplink resource sets configured by the second message.

[0507] As an embodiment, the phrase determination of the first uplink resource set depends on whether the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area means: when the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area, the first uplink resource set is determined.

[0508] As an embodiment, the phrase determination of the first uplink resource set depends on whether the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area means: the first uplink resource set is determined when at least the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area.

[0509] As an embodiment, the phrase determination of the first uplink resource set depends on whether the position of the first node U01 belongs to the first area means that when the position of the first node U01 does not belong to the first area, the first uplink resource set is not determined.

[0510] As an embodiment, when the first node U01 supports at least the first UE capability, the determination of the first uplink resource set of the behavior depends on that the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area.

[0511] As an embodiment, only when the first node U01 supports the first UE capability, the determination of the first uplink resource set of the behavior depends on that the location of the first node U01 belongs to the first area.

[0512] As an embodiment, if the first node U01 does not support the first UE capability, the determination of the first uplink resource set of the behavior does not rely on the location of the first node U01 belonging to the first area.

[0513] As an embodiment, if the first node U01 does not support the first UE capability, the first reference signal is not selected.

[0514] As an embodiment, if the first node U01 does not support the first UE capability, the first reference signal is not allowed to be selected.

[0515] As an embodiment, the first UE capability supports RIS.

[0516] As an embodiment, the first UE capability supports positioning.

[0517] As an embodiment, the first UE capability supports RIS and positioning.

[0518] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first message occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set" means that the sending of the first message occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set.

[0519] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first message occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set" means: the first message randomly occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set.

[0520] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first message occupies an uplink resource in the first uplink resource set" means: the first node U01 determines which uplink resource in the first uplink resource set the first message occupies.

[0521] As an embodiment, the phrase "the first message occupies an uplink resource in the first uplink resource set" means: the first node U01 determines which uplink resource in the first uplink resource set the first message occupies based on measurement.

[0522] As an embodiment, the third message is an RRC message.

[0523] As an embodiment, the third message is an RRCReconfiguration message.

[0524] As an embodiment, the third message is an RRCResume message.

[0525] As an embodiment, the third message is an RRCReestablishment message.

[0526] As an embodiment, the third message is a RRCRelease message.

[0527] As an embodiment, the third message is an RRC IE.

[0528] As an embodiment, the third message is SIB1.

[0529] As an embodiment, the third message is a SIB.

[0530] As an embodiment, the third message is a MAC CE.

[0531] As an embodiment, the third message is a cell common message.

[0532] As an embodiment, the third message is a UE specific message.

[0533] As an embodiment, the third message is an area specific message.

[0534] Example 6

[0535] Embodiment 6 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 6 It is particularly noted that the order in this example does not limit the signal transmission order and implementation order in this application.

[0536] for First node U01:

[0537] In step S6101, a first message is sent, where the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area;

[0538] In step S6102, a first wireless signal is monitored, where the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0539] for Second node N02:

[0540] In step S6201, a first message is received;

[0541] In step S6202, as a response to receiving the first message, a fourth message is sent; the sender of the fourth message sends a first wireless signal, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the sender of the first wireless signal and the receiver of the first message are the senders of the fourth message;

[0542] In step S6203, a first wireless signal is sent; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message.

[0543] for The third node N03:

[0544] In step S6301, a first message is received;

[0545] In step S6302, as a response to the first message being received, forward the first message;

[0546] In step S6303, receiving a fourth message;

[0547] In step S6304, after the fourth message is received, a first operation is performed, the first operation is for updating downlink coverage of a first area; the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; and the first operation depends on the fourth message.

[0548] In Embodiment 6, the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area, and sending of the first message depends on that the location of the sender of the first message belongs to the first area.

[0549] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected wirelessly.

[0550] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a Uu port.

[0551] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a PC5 interface.

[0552] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via an IAB port.

[0553] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the third node N03 are connected wirelessly.

[0554] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the third node N03 are connected via a Uu port.

[0555] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the third node N03 are connected via a PC5 interface.

[0556] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the third node N02 are connected via an IAB port.

[0557] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via a wireless interface.

[0558] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via a wired interface.

[0559] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via a Uu port.

[0560] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via a PC5 port.

[0561] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via an IAB port.

[0562] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via an Xn interface.

[0563] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via an X2 interface.

[0564] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via an F1 interface.

[0565] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 have an ideal backhaul.

[0566] As an embodiment, there is a non-ideal backhaul between the third node N03 and the second node N02.

[0567] As an embodiment, the dashed box F6.1 is optional.

[0568] As an embodiment, the dashed box F6.2 is optional.

[0569] As an embodiment, the dotted box F6.1 exists, and the dotted box F6.2 does not exist.

[0570] As an embodiment, the dotted box F6.2 exists, and the dotted box F6.1 does not exist.

[0571] As an embodiment, both the dotted frame F6.1 and the dotted frame F6.2 exist, and one of them needs to be selected.

[0572] As an embodiment, whether the recipient of the first message is the second node N02 or the third node N03 is pre-configured.

[0573] As an embodiment, whether the recipient of the first message is the second node N02 or the third node N03 is determined by the UE.

[0574] As an embodiment, whether the recipient of the first message is the second node N02 or the third node N03 is configured by an RRC message.

[0575] As an embodiment, whether the recipient of the first message is the second node N02 or the third node N03 is configured by MAC CE.

[0576] As an embodiment, whether the recipient of the first message is the second node N02 or the third node N03 is configured by the second message.

[0577] As an embodiment, whether the recipient of the first message is the second node N02 or the third node N03 is configured by the third message.

[0578] As an embodiment, the first node U01 sends the first message, and the second node N02 receives the first message.

[0579] As an embodiment, the first node U01 sends the first message, the third node N03 receives the first message and forwards the first message to the second node N02, and the second node N02 receives the first message.

[0580] As an embodiment, the first node U01 sends the first message, and the first message is reflected by the RIS reflection surface of the third node N03 and received by the second node N02.

[0581] As an embodiment, the sentence "as a response to receiving the first message, sending a fourth message" means: sending the fourth message is after the action receives the first message.

[0582] As an embodiment, the sentence "as a response to receiving the first message, sending a fourth message" means: the sending of the fourth message is triggered by the action of receiving the first message.

[0583] As an embodiment, the sentence "as a response to receiving the first message, sending a fourth message" means: when the first message is received, sending the fourth message.

[0584] As an embodiment, the sentence “sending a fourth message in response to receiving the first message” means: once the first message is received, the fourth message is sent.

[0585] As an embodiment, the fourth message is an RRC message.

[0586] As an embodiment, the fourth message is an RRC IE.

[0587] As an embodiment, the fourth message is a MAC CE.

[0588] As an embodiment, the fourth message is a DCI.

[0589] As an embodiment, the fourth message is a RIS dedicated signaling.

[0590] As an embodiment, the fourth message is used to initialize the RIS node.

[0591] As an embodiment, the fourth message is used to activate the RIS node.

[0592] As an embodiment, the fourth message is used to adjust the RIS node.

[0593] As an embodiment, the fourth message is transmitted via Uu.

[0594] As an embodiment, the fourth message is transmitted via F1AP.

[0595] As an embodiment, the fourth message is transmitted via XnAP.

[0596] As an embodiment, the first operation includes configuring on / off information of the third node N03.

[0597] As an embodiment, the first operation includes applying on / off information of the third node N03.

[0598] As an embodiment, the first operation includes turning on / off the third node N03.

[0599] As an embodiment, the first operation includes activating / deactivating the third node N03.

[0600] As an embodiment, the first operation includes adjusting a working mode of the third node N03.

[0601] As an embodiment, the first operation includes activating the working mode of the third node N03.

[0602] As an embodiment, the first operation includes configuring the working mode of the third node N03.

[0603] As an embodiment, the first operation includes configuring switching between the working modes of the third node N03.

[0604] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a transmit / receive mode.

[0605] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a reflection mode.

[0606] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a transmission mode.

[0607] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a far-field reflection mode.

[0608] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a far-field transmission mode.

[0609] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a near-field transmission mode.

[0610] As an embodiment, the working mode includes an active transmission mode of the feed antenna.

[0611] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a pure reflection mode (R mode).

[0612] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a pure transmission mode (T mode).

[0613] As an embodiment, the working mode includes a transmission and reflection superposition mode (T&R mode).

[0614] As an embodiment, the reflection unit is an electromagnetic unit.

[0615] As an embodiment, the reflection unit is composed of an array of one or more electromagnetic units.

[0616] As an embodiment, the reflection unit has a function of reflecting electromagnetic waves.

[0617] As an embodiment, the reflecting unit is passive.

[0618] As an embodiment, the reflecting unit is active.

[0619] As an embodiment, the reflection unit includes an amplifier.

[0620] As an embodiment, the reflection unit does not include an amplifier.

[0621] As an embodiment, the reflecting unit reflects the first wireless signal.

[0622] As an embodiment, the reflection unit is a RIS.

[0623] As an embodiment, the reflection unit is part of the RIS.

[0624] As an embodiment, the reflection unit has the function of changing the propagation direction of the wireless signal.

[0625] As an embodiment, the first operation includes adjusting the electromagnetic unit of the third node N03.

[0626] As an embodiment, the first operation includes activating the electromagnetic unit of the third node N03.

[0627] As an embodiment, the first operation includes configuring the electromagnetic unit of the third node N03.

[0628] As an embodiment, the electromagnetic unit includes all the electromagnetic units of the third node N03.

[0629] As an embodiment, the electromagnetic unit includes a portion of the electromagnetic unit of the third node N03.

[0630] As an embodiment, the first operation includes adjusting the signal amplitude of the electromagnetic unit.

[0631] As an embodiment, the first operation includes adjusting a signal phase of the electromagnetic unit.

[0632] As an embodiment, the first operation includes determining codebook information of the third node N03.

[0633] As an embodiment, the first operation includes applying codebook information of the third node N03.

[0634] As an embodiment, the first operation includes determining beamforming information of the third node N03.

[0635] As an embodiment, the first operation includes applying beamforming information of the third node N03.

[0636] As an embodiment, the first operation includes determining TCI status information of the third node N03.

[0637] As an embodiment, the first operation includes applying the TCI state information of the third node N03.

[0638] As an embodiment, the first operation includes determining timing information of the third node N03.

[0639] As an embodiment, the first operation includes applying timing information of the third node N03.

[0640] As an embodiment, the timing information includes downlink timing information from the second node N02 to the first node U01.

[0641] As an embodiment, the timing information includes downlink timing information from the third node N03 to the first node U01.

[0642] As an embodiment, the timing information includes downlink timing information from the second node N02 to the third node N03

[0643] As an embodiment, the timing information includes uplink timing information from the first node U01 to the second node N02.

[0644] As an embodiment, the timing information includes uplink timing information from the first node U01 to the third node N03.

[0645] As an embodiment, the timing information includes uplink timing information from the third node N03 to the second node N02.

[0646] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first operation depends on the fourth message” means: the fourth message configures the first operation.

[0647] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first operation depends on the fourth message” means: the fourth message triggers the first operation.

[0648] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first operation depends on the fourth message” means: when the fourth message is received, the first operation is performed.

[0649] As an embodiment, the phrase that the first operation is to update downlink coverage of the first area means: by performing the first operation, the downlink coverage in the first area is improved.

[0650] As an embodiment, the phrase that the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area means: by performing the first operation, the downlink coverage at the first node U01 is improved.

[0651] As an embodiment, the phrase that the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area means that by performing the first operation, the received RSRP of the first wireless signal in the first area is improved.

[0652] As an embodiment, the phrase that the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area means that by performing the first operation, the received RSRP of the first wireless signal at the first node U01 is improved.

[0653] Example 7

[0654] Embodiment 7 illustrates a wireless signal transmission flow chart according to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Figure 7 It is particularly noted that the order in this example does not limit the signal transmission order and implementation order in this application.

[0655] for First node U01:

[0656] In step S7101, a first message is sent, where the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area;

[0657] In step S7102, a first wireless signal is monitored, where the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0658] for Second node N02:

[0659] In step S7201, a fifth message is received;

[0660] In step S7202, a first wireless signal is sent.

[0661] for The third node N03:

[0662] In step S7301, a first message is received;

[0663] In step S7302, a fifth message is sent;

[0664] In step S7303, a first operation is performed, where the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0665] In Embodiment 7, the fifth message depends on the first message; and the sender of the first wireless signal is the receiver of the fifth message.

[0666] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected wirelessly.

[0667] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a Uu port.

[0668] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via a PC5 interface.

[0669] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the second node N02 are connected via an IAB port.

[0670] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the third node N03 are connected wirelessly.

[0671] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the third node N03 are connected via a Uu port.

[0672] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the third node N03 are connected via a PC5 interface.

[0673] As an embodiment, the first node U01 and the third node N02 are connected via an IAB port.

[0674] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via a wireless interface.

[0675] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via a wired interface.

[0676] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via a Uu port.

[0677] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via a PC5 port.

[0678] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via an IAB port.

[0679] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via an Xn interface.

[0680] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via an X2 interface.

[0681] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 are connected via an F1 interface.

[0682] As an embodiment, the third node N03 and the second node N02 have an ideal backhaul.

[0683] As an embodiment, there is a non-ideal backhaul between the third node N03 and the second node N02.

[0684] As an embodiment, the dashed box F7.1 is optional.

[0685] As an embodiment, the dashed box F7.1 exists.

[0686] As an embodiment, the dotted box F7.1 does not exist.

[0687] As an embodiment, step S7302 is performed before step S7303 performs the first operation.

[0688] As an embodiment, step S7302 is performed after step S7303 performs the first operation.

[0689] As an embodiment, step S7302 is performed after the first operation of step S7303 is completed.

[0690] As an embodiment, step S7302 and step S7303 perform the first operation simultaneously.

[0691] As an embodiment, the order in which step S7302 and step S7303 perform the first operation is predefined.

[0692] As an embodiment, the fifth message is an XnAP message.

[0693] As an embodiment, the fifth message is a PUSCH transmission.

[0694] As an embodiment, the fifth message is a PUCCH transmission.

[0695] As an embodiment, the fifth message is a UCI.

[0696] As an embodiment, the fifth message is an RRC message.

[0697] As an embodiment, the fifth message is an RRC IE.

[0698] As an embodiment, the fifth message is a MAC CE. As an embodiment, the phrase the fifth message depends on the first message means: the fifth message is sent after the first message is received.

[0699] As an embodiment, the phrase that the fifth message depends on the first message means: when the first message is received, the fifth message is sent.

[0700] As an embodiment, the phrase that the fifth message depends on the first message means that the reception of the first message triggers the sending of the fifth message.

[0701] As an embodiment, the phrase that the fifth message depends on the first message means that a field in the fifth message indicates that the third node N03 has received the first message.

[0702] As an embodiment, the phrase that the fifth message depends on the first message means that: a field in the fifth message indicates that the third node N03 has performed the first operation.

[0703] As an embodiment, the phrase that the fifth message depends on the first message means that: the fifth message requests the second node N02 to update the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0704] As an embodiment, the phrase that the fifth message depends on the first message means that: the fifth message requests the second node N02 to send the first wireless signal.

[0705] As an embodiment, the phrase that the fifth message depends on the first message means that: the fifth message is used to indicate that the second node N02 and the third node N03 are ready to update the downlink coverage of the first area.

[0706] As an embodiment, the phrase that the fifth message depends on the first message means that whether the dotted box F7.1 exists or is executed depends on the first message.

[0707] As an embodiment, the fifth message indicates the first operation.

[0708] As an embodiment, the fifth message indicates that the first operation is completed.

[0709] As an embodiment, the fifth message indicates information corresponding to the first operation.

[0710] As an embodiment, the fifth message indicates relevant information of the first operation performed by the third node N03.

[0711] As an embodiment, the fifth message indicates adjustment information of the reflection unit.

[0712] As an embodiment, the fifth message includes at least part of the information about the downlink coverage of the third node N03 for the first area.

[0713] As an embodiment, the partial information includes at least part of the parameters of the first operation.

[0714] As an embodiment, the partial information includes partial physical layer parameters of the third node N03 or the first node.

[0715] As an embodiment, the partial information includes a measurement report of the third node N03 or the first node.

[0716] As an embodiment, the partial information includes at least part of the content of the first message.

[0717] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal passes through the third node N03.

[0718] As an embodiment, the first wireless signal is reflected by the third node N03.

[0719] Example 8

[0720] Embodiment 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first message indicating a location of a first node according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 8 shown.

[0721] In Embodiment 8, the first message indicates the location of the first node.

[0722] As an embodiment, the first message indicates a measurement result for the first type of reference signal, and the measurement result for the first type of reference signal indicates a location of the first node.

[0723] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the location of the first node.

[0724] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the longitude and latitude of the first node.

[0725] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the longitude, latitude and altitude of the first node.

[0726] As an embodiment, the first message indicates trajectory information of the first node.

[0727] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the trajectory information includes multiple position information and corresponding time information.

[0728] As an embodiment, the first message indicates historical movement information of the first node.

[0729] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the historical movement information includes multiple position information and multiple speed information and corresponding time information.

[0730] As an embodiment, the first message indicates future location prediction information of the first node.

[0731] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the future position prediction information includes future position information and corresponding time information.

[0732] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the future position prediction information includes multiple future position information and corresponding time information.

[0733] As an embodiment, the first message indicates a first identifier, and the first identifier indicates a location of the first node.

[0734] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first identifier is the geographical coordinates of a reference point that is closest to the first node position in a straight line distance.

[0735] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first identifier is an identifier of a reference point that is closest to the first node position in a straight-line distance.

[0736] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is predefined.

[0737] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is pre-configured.

[0738] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is the position of the second node N02.

[0739] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is the position of the radio frequency unit of the second node N02.

[0740] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is the position of the third node.

[0741] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is the position of other nodes.

[0742] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first identifier is the relative position of the first node and the second node N02.

[0743] As an embodiment, the first message indicates a first identifier and a second identifier, and the first identifier and the second identifier indicate the location of the first node.

[0744] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are the longitude and latitude of the reference point that is closest to the first node position in a straight line distance.

[0745] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first identifier and the second identifier are identifiers of reference points that are closest to the first node position in a straight-line distance.

[0746] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is predefined.

[0747] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is pre-configured.

[0748] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is the position of the second node N02.

[0749] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is the position of the radio frequency unit of the second node N02.

[0750] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is the position of the third node.

[0751] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the reference point is the position of other nodes.

[0752] Example 9

[0753] Embodiment 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first message indicating a first area according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached Fig. 9 shown.

[0754] In Embodiment 9, the first message indicates the first area.

[0755] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the location of the first area.

[0756] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the longitude and latitude of the location of the first area.

[0757] As an embodiment, the first message indicates a boundary of the first area.

[0758] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the location and size of the first area.

[0759] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the location and boundaries of the first area.

[0760] As an embodiment, the first message indicates one or more vertices of the first area.

[0761] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the longitude and latitude of one or more vertices of the first area.

[0762] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the center of the first area.

[0763] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the longitude and latitude of the center of the first area.

[0764] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the center and radius of the first area.

[0765] As an embodiment, the first message indicates an identifier of the first area.

[0766] As an embodiment, the identifier of the first area is a configuration identifier.

[0767] As an embodiment, the identifier of the first area is a logical identifier.

[0768] As an embodiment, the identifier of the first area is a virtual identifier.

[0769] As an embodiment, the identifier of the first area is a physical identifier.

[0770] As an embodiment, the identifier of the first area consists of at least one RIS identifier.

[0771] As an embodiment, a RIS identifier is a RIS specific identifier.

[0772] As an embodiment, a RIS identifier is a RIS-specific cell identifier.

[0773] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the location of the first node and the first area.

[0774] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the mobility information of the first node and the first area.

[0775] As an embodiment, the movement information of the first node includes the speed of the first node.

[0776] As an embodiment, the movement information of the first node includes a trajectory of the first node.

[0777] As an embodiment, the movement information of the first node includes the time when the first node is expected to enter the first area.

[0778] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the distance between the first node and the boundary of the first area.

[0779] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the distance between the first node and the center of the first area and the radius of the first area.

[0780] Example 10

[0781] Embodiment 10 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between the third message and the first area according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.10 shown.

[0782] In embodiment 10, the third message is configured with a first identifier and a first length; whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier and the first length.

[0783] As an embodiment, the first identifier is an integer.

[0784] As an embodiment, the first identifier is a non-negative integer.

[0785] As an embodiment, the unit of the first length is m (meter).

[0786] As an embodiment, the first length may be 5 meters.

[0787] As an embodiment, the first length may be 10 meters.

[0788] As an embodiment, the first length may be 20 meters.

[0789] As an embodiment, the first length may be 30 meters.

[0790] As an embodiment, the first length may be 40 meters.

[0791] As an embodiment, the first length may be 50 meters.

[0792] As an embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first identifier.

[0793] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first identifier.

[0794] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the first identifier.

[0795] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first identifier.

[0796] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the domain in the third message is Zone_id.

[0797] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the domain in the third message includes Zone_id.

[0798] As an embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first length.

[0799] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first length.

[0800] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the first length.

[0801] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first length.

[0802] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the third message includes -ZoneLength.

[0803] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the third message includes ris-ZoneLength.

[0804] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the third message includes RIS-ZoneLength.

[0805] As an embodiment, when the position (x, y) of the first node satisfies the following conditions, the position of the first node belongs to the first area:

[0806] x1+y1*64=the first identifier; wherein, x1=Floor(x / the first length) Mod 64; y1=Floor(y / the first length) Mod 64.

[0807] As an embodiment, when the position (x, y) of the first node satisfies the following conditions, the position of the first node belongs to the first area:

[0808] x1*64+y1=the first identifier; wherein, x1=Floor(x / the first length) Mod 64; y1=Floor(y / the first length) Mod 64.

[0809] As an embodiment, whether the position of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier, the first length and the first integer.

[0810] As an embodiment, when the position (x, y) of the first node satisfies the following conditions, the position of the first node belongs to the first area:

[0811] x1+y1*the first integer=the first identifier; wherein, x1=Floor(x / the first length) Mod the first integer; y1=Floor(y / the first length) Mod the first integer.

[0812] As an embodiment, when the position (x, y) of the first node satisfies the following conditions, the position of the first node belongs to the first area:

[0813] x1*the first integer+y1=the first identifier; wherein, x1=Floor(x / the first length) Mod the first integer; y1=Floor(y / the first length) Mod the first integer.

[0814] As an embodiment, in the position (x, y) of the first node, the unit of x is m (meter); the unit of y is m (meter).

[0815] As an embodiment, the first integer is predefined.

[0816] As an embodiment, the first integer is preconfigured.

[0817] As an embodiment, the first integer is configured by an RRC message.

[0818] As an embodiment, the first integer is configured by the second message.

[0819] As an embodiment, a field in the second message configures the first integer.

[0820] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the second message includes the first integer.

[0821] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the second message is set to the first integer.

[0822] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the second message indicates the first integer.

[0823] As an embodiment, the first integer is configured by the third message.

[0824] As an embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first integer.

[0825] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first integer.

[0826] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the first integer.

[0827] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first integer.

[0828] As an embodiment, the first integer is 32.

[0829] As an embodiment, the first integer is 64.

[0830] As an embodiment, the first integer is 128.

[0831] As an embodiment, the first integer is 256.

[0832] As an embodiment, the first integer is 512.

[0833] As an embodiment, the first integer is a positive integer power of 2.

[0834] As an embodiment, the first integer may be 32.

[0835] As an embodiment, the first integer may be 64.

[0836] As an embodiment, the first integer may be 128.

[0837] As an embodiment, the first integer may be 256.

[0838] As an embodiment, the first integer may be 512.

[0839] As an embodiment, the first integer may be a positive integer power of 2.

[0840] As an embodiment, the x in the position (x, y) of the first node is the distance between the position of the first node and the first reference position in the longitude direction; the y is the distance between the position of the first node and the first reference position in the latitude direction.

[0841] As an embodiment, the x in the position (x, y) of the first node is the great circle path distance in the longitude direction between the position of the first node and the first reference position; the y is the great circle path distance in the latitude direction between the position of the first node and the first reference position.

[0842] As an embodiment, the x in the position (x, y) of the first node is the geodesic distance in the longitude direction between the position of the first node and the first reference position; the y is the geodesic distance in the latitude direction between the position of the first node and the first reference position.

[0843] As an embodiment, the first reference position is RRC configured.

[0844] As an embodiment, the first reference position is a default one.

[0845] As an embodiment, the first reference position is the geographic coordinate (0,0).

[0846] As an embodiment, the x in the position (x, y) of the first node is the geodesic distance in longitude between the position of the first node and the geographic coordinate (0, 0) according to the WGS84 model; the y is the geodesic distance in latitude between the position of the first node and the geographic coordinate (0, 0) according to the WGS84 model.

[0847] As an embodiment, the WGS84 model refers to: Military Standard WGS84 Metric MIL-STD-2401 (11January 1994): "Military Standard Department of Defense World Geodetic System (WGS)".

[0848] As an embodiment, the behavior of configuring the first identifier and the first length for the third message includes: configuring the third message with a first identifier set and the first length, and the first identifier is an identifier in the first identifier set.

[0849] As an embodiment, the behavior of configuring the first identifier and the first length for the third message includes: configuring the third message with a first identifier set, the first length and the first integer, and the first identifier is an identifier in the first identifier set.

[0850] As an embodiment, whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier set and the first length.

[0851] As an embodiment, whether the position of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier set, the first length and the first integer.

[0852] As an embodiment, the first identifier set includes at least one identifier.

[0853] As an embodiment, the union of multiple areas indicated by the first identification set is the first area.

[0854] As an embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first identifier set.

[0855] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first identifier set.

[0856] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the first identifier set.

[0857] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first identifier set.

[0858] As an embodiment, whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier and the second identifier.

[0859] As an embodiment, whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier set and the second identifier.

[0860] As an embodiment, the second identifier depends on the position of the first node and the first length.

[0861] As an embodiment, the second identifier depends on the position of the first node, the first length and the first integer.

[0862] As an embodiment, the second identifier = x1 + y1 * 64; wherein, x1 = Floor (x / the first length) Mod 64; y1 = Floor (y / the first length) Mod 64; (x, y) is the position of the first node.

[0863] As an embodiment, the second identifier = x1*64+y1; wherein, x1 = Floor(x / the first length) Mod 64; y1 = Floor(y / the first length) Mod 64; (x, y) is the position of the first node.

[0864] As an embodiment, the second identifier = x1 + y1 * the first integer; wherein, x1 = Floor (x / the first length) Mod the first integer; y1 = Floor (y / the first length) Mod the first integer; (x, y) is the position of the first node.

[0865] As an embodiment, the second identifier = x1*the first integer + y1; wherein, x1 = Floor(x / the first length) Mod the first integer; y1 = Floor(y / the first length) Mod the first integer; (x, y) is the position of the first node.

[0866] As an embodiment, the location of the first node belongs to the first area means that the second identifier matches the first identifier.

[0867] As an embodiment, the location of the first node belongs to the first area means that the second identifier matches any one identifier in the first identifier set.

[0868] As an embodiment, the location of the first node belongs to the first area means that: the second identifier is equal to the first identifier.

[0869] As an embodiment, the location of the first node belongs to the first area means that the second identifier is equal to any identifier in the first identifier set.

[0870] As an embodiment, when the second identifier matches the first identifier, the location of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0871] As an embodiment, when the second identifier matches any one of the first identifiers in the first identifier set, the location of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0872] As an embodiment, when the second identifier is equal to the first identifier, the location of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0873] As an embodiment, when the second identifier is equal to any one of the first identifiers in the first identifier set, the location of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0874] As an embodiment, when the second identifier does not match the first identifier, the location of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0875] As an embodiment, when the second identifier does not match any identifier in the first identifier set, the location of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0876] As an embodiment, when the second identifier is not equal to the first identifier, the location of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0877] As an embodiment, when the second identifier is not equal to any identifier in the first identifier set, the location of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0878] Embodiment 11

[0879] Embodiment 11 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between the third message and the first area according to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in the attached figure. Fig.11 shown.

[0880] In Embodiment 11, the third message configures a first reference position and a first length; and the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length.

[0881] As an embodiment, the first reference position is a geographical coordinate.

[0882] As an embodiment, the unit of the first length is m (meter).

[0883] As an embodiment, the unit of the first length is 10m.

[0884] As an embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first reference location.

[0885] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first reference position.

[0886] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set as the first reference position.

[0887] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first reference position.

[0888] As an embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first length.

[0889] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first length.

[0890] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the first length.

[0891] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first length.

[0892] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the third message includes ZoneLength.

[0893] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the third message includes ris-ZoneLength.

[0894] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the third message includes RIS-ZoneLength.

[0895] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the one domain in the third message includes ZoneRadius.

[0896] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the domain in the third message includes ris-ZoneRadius.

[0897] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the domain in the third message includes RIS-ZoneRadius.

[0898] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that a straight-line distance between any point in the first area and the first reference position is less than the first length.

[0899] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that a straight-line distance between any point in the first area and the first reference position is not greater than the first length.

[0900] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that a geodesic distance between any point in the first area and the first reference position is less than the first length.

[0901] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that a geodesic distance between any point in the first area and the first reference position is not greater than the first length.

[0902] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that all points whose straight-line distance to the first reference position is less than the first length belong to the first area.

[0903] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that all points whose straight-line distance from the first reference position is not greater than the first length belong to the first area.

[0904] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that all points whose geodesic distance to the first reference position is less than the first length belong to the first area.

[0905] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that all points whose geodesic distance from the first reference position is not greater than the first length belong to the first area.

[0906] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that any point whose straight-line distance from the first reference position is not less than the first length does not belong to the first area.

[0907] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that any point whose straight-line distance from the first reference position is greater than the first length does not belong to the first area.

[0908] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that any point whose geodesic distance from the first reference position is not less than the first length does not belong to the first area.

[0909] As an embodiment, the phrase “the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length” means that any point whose geodesic distance from the first reference position is greater than the first length does not belong to the first area.

[0910] As an embodiment, when the straight-line distance between the first node and the first reference point is less than the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0911] As an embodiment, when the straight-line distance between the first node and the first reference point is not greater than the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0912] As an embodiment, when the geodesic distance between the first node and the first reference point is less than the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0913] As an embodiment, when the geodesic distance between the first node and the first reference point is not greater than the first length, the position of the first node belongs to the first area.

[0914] As an embodiment, when the straight-line distance between the first node and the first reference point is not less than the first length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0915] As an embodiment, when the straight-line distance between the first node and the first reference point is greater than the first length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0916] As an embodiment, when the geodesic distance between the first node and the first reference point is not less than the first length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0917] As an embodiment, when the geodesic distance between the first node and the first reference point is greater than the first length, the position of the first node does not belong to the first area.

[0918] Example 12

[0919] Embodiment 12 illustrates a schematic diagram of the relationship between the third message and the first area according to another embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 shown.

[0920] In Embodiment 12, the third message configures a first longitude and a first latitude; and the first area depends on the first longitude and the first latitude.

[0921] As an embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first longitude.

[0922] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first longitude.

[0923] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the first longitude.

[0924] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first longitude.

[0925] As an embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first latitude.

[0926] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first latitude.

[0927] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the first latitude.

[0928] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of the one field in the third message indicates the first latitude.

[0929] As an embodiment, the third message configures the first longitude, the first latitude, the second longitude and the second latitude.

[0930] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the value of a field in the third message is the second longitude.

[0931] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the second longitude.

[0932] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the second longitude.

[0933] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message indicates the second longitude.

[0934] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a value of a field in the third message indicates the second latitude.

[0935] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the second latitude.

[0936] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message is set to the second latitude.

[0937] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message indicates the second latitude.

[0938] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the values ​​of the first longitude and the second longitude are different, and the values ​​of the first latitude and the second latitude are different.

[0939] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first longitude and the first latitude correspond to the position of a first point; the first longitude and the second latitude correspond to the position of a second point; the second longitude and the second latitude correspond to the position of a third point; the second longitude and the first latitude correspond to the position of a fourth point; the first point, the second point, the third point and the fourth point form a convex quadrilateral on the surface of the earth, and the first area depends on the convex quadrilateral.

[0940] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the interior of the convex quadrilateral is the first region.

[0941] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the first area is on and inside the convex quadrilateral.

[0942] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, each side of the convex quadrilateral is a straight line segment between two vertices thereof.

[0943] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, each side of the convex quadrilateral is a longitude and latitude line segment between its two vertices.

[0944] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, each side of the convex quadrilateral is a geodesic line segment between two vertices thereof.

[0945] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first longitude corresponding to the first longitude, the second longitude corresponding to the second longitude, the first latitude corresponding to the first latitude, and the second latitude corresponding to the second latitude divide the entire earth's surface into multiple independent areas, and the first area is the smallest area among the multiple independent areas.

[0946] As an embodiment, the third message configures the first longitude, the first latitude and the first length.

[0947] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first length.

[0948] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first length.

[0949] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area formed by points whose distances from a first longitude corresponding to the first longitude and a first latitude corresponding to the first latitude are both less than the first length.

[0950] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area formed by points whose distances from the first longitude corresponding to the first longitude and the first latitude corresponding to the first latitude are not greater than the first length.

[0951] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area formed by points whose geodesic distances to the first longitude corresponding to the first longitude and the first latitude corresponding to the first latitude are both less than the first length.

[0952] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area formed by points whose geodesic distances to the first longitude corresponding to the first longitude and the first latitude corresponding to the first latitude are not greater than the first length.

[0953] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area formed by points whose sum of distances to a first longitude corresponding to the first longitude and a first latitude corresponding to the first latitude is less than the first length.

[0954] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area formed by points whose sum of distances to a first longitude corresponding to the first longitude and a first latitude corresponding to the first latitude is not greater than the first length.

[0955] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area formed by points whose sum of geodesic distances to a first longitude corresponding to the first longitude and a first latitude corresponding to the first latitude is less than the first length.

[0956] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area formed by points whose sum of geodesic distances to a first longitude corresponding to the first longitude and a first latitude corresponding to the first latitude is not greater than the first length.

[0957] As an embodiment, the third message configures a first longitude, a first latitude, a first length, and a second length.

[0958] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a field in the third message configures the first length.

[0959] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the first length.

[0960] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, a field in the third message configures the second length.

[0961] As a subsidiary embodiment of the above sub-embodiment, the one field in the third message includes the second length.

[0962] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area composed of points whose distance to the first longitude corresponding to the first longitude is less than the first length and whose distance to the second latitude corresponding to the first latitude is less than the second length.

[0963] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area composed of points whose distance from the first longitude corresponding to the first longitude is not greater than the first length and whose distance from the second latitude corresponding to the first latitude is not greater than the second length.

[0964] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area composed of points whose geodesic distance to the first longitude corresponding to the first longitude is less than the first length and whose geodesic distance to the second latitude corresponding to the first latitude is less than the second length.

[0965] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first area is an area composed of points whose geodesic distance to the first longitude corresponding to the first longitude is not greater than the first length and whose geodesic distance to the second latitude corresponding to the first latitude is not greater than the second length.

[0966] Embodiment 13

[0967] Embodiment 13 illustrates a schematic diagram of a first message according to an embodiment of the present application being sent depending on the measurement of at least the first RS resource; Fig.13 shown.

[0968] In embodiment 13, the sending of the first message depends on the measurement of at least the first RS resource.

[0969] As an embodiment, the wireless signal on at least the first RS resource is not reflected by a node for downlink coverage of the first area.

[0970] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the first wireless signal are generated by different PCIs respectively.

[0971] As an embodiment, the first RS resource and the first wireless signal are generated by the same PCI.

[0972] As an embodiment, the at least first RS resource is generated by the same PCI.

[0973] As an embodiment, the sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area, and the sending of the first message depends on the measurement of at least a first RS resource.

[0974] As an embodiment, the first message is sent when the location of the first node belongs to the first area and the measurement of at least a first RS resource meets a first threshold.

[0975] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first threshold is an RSRP threshold.

[0976] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first threshold is configurable.

[0977] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first threshold is predefined.

[0978] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is an RS resource.

[0979] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is two RS resources.

[0980] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is SSB.

[0981] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is a CSI-RS.

[0982] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is a path loss reference.

[0983] As an embodiment, the first message is sent when the location of the first node belongs to the first area and the measurement of at least the first RS resource meets the first threshold and the first timer is running and has not expired.

[0984] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first timer is beamFailureDetectionTimer.

[0985] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first timer is beamFailureDetectionTimer-r17.

[0986] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the first timer contains at least beamFailureDetectionTimer.

[0987] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the name of the first timer contains at least beamFailureDetectionTimer-r17.

[0988] As an embodiment, the first message is sent when the location of the first node belongs to the first area and a first BFR is triggered; the triggering of the first BFR depends on the measurement of at least a first RS resource.

[0989] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is an RS resource.

[0990] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is two RS resources.

[0991] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is a plurality of RS resources.

[0992] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is used for beam failure detection (BFD).

[0993] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is a BFR of a serving cell.

[0994] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is a BFR of a BFD-RS set of a serving cell.

[0995] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is a q0.

[0996] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is a q 0,0 .

[0997] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is a q 0,1 .

[0998] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is indicated by a MAC CE.

[0999] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is indicated by an RRC message.

[1000] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the at least first RS resource is determined by the first node.

[1001] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, whenever the measurement result for at least a first RS resource meets a first threshold, the physical layer of the first node gives an indication to the MAC sublayer of the first node; whenever the MAC sublayer of the first node receives the one indication, the first counter increases by 1; when the first counter reaches a first integer, the first BFR is triggered.

[1002] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first counter is a BFI_COUNTER.

[1003] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first threshold is a BLER threshold.

[1004] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first threshold is configurable.

[1005] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first threshold is a default value.

[1006] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first threshold is predefined.

[1007] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first threshold is 10%.

[1008] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the one indication is a beam failure instance indication.

[1009] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first integer is configured by an RRC message.

[1010] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first integer is configured by beamFailureInstanceMaxCount.

[1011] As a sub-embodiment of the above embodiment, the first integer is beamFailureInstanceMaxCount.

[1012] Embodiment 14

[1013] Embodiment 14 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a first node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.14 As shown in the attached Fig.14 In the embodiment, the processing device 1400 in the first node includes a first transmitter 1401 and a first receiver 1402.

[1014] The first transmitter 1401 sends a first message, where the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area.

[1015] The first receiver 1402 monitors a first wireless signal, where the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area.

[1016] In Embodiment 14, the sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.

[1017] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the location of the first node.

[1018] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the first area.

[1019] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1402 receives a second message, wherein the second message configures multiple regions and multiple uplink resource sets to be respectively associated, each of the multiple uplink resource sets respectively including at least one uplink resource; determines a first uplink resource set; the sending of the first message depends on the position of the first node belonging to the first region, which means that the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on the position of the first node belonging to the first region; wherein the first uplink resource set is one of the multiple uplink resource sets, and the first message occupies one of the uplink resource sets in the first uplink resource set; the first region is one of the multiple regions.

[1020] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1402 receives a third message, and the third message is configured with a first identifier and a first length; whether the location of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier and the first length.

[1021] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1402 receives a third message, and the third message configures a first reference position and a first length; the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length.

[1022] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1402 receives a third message, and the third message configures a first longitude and a first latitude; the first area depends on the first longitude and the first latitude.

[1023] As an embodiment, the first message triggers a fourth message; the fourth message triggers a third node to perform a first operation, the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area, and the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the third node is not the first node, and the third node is not a recipient of the first message.

[1024] As an embodiment, the sending of the first message depends on the measurement of at least the first RS resource.

[1025] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1402 includes the attached Figure 4 At least one of the antenna 452 or the receiver 454 or the multi-antenna receive processor 458 or the receive processor 456 or the controller / processor 459 or the memory 460 or the data source 467.

[1026] As an embodiment, the first receiver 1402 includes the attached Figure 4 At least an antenna 452 and a receiver 454.

[1027] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1401 includes the attached Figure 4 At least one of the antenna 452 or the transmitter 454 or the multi-antenna transmit processor 457 or the transmit processor 468 or the controller / processor 459 or the memory 460 or the data source 467.

[1028] As an embodiment, the first transmitter 1401 includes the attached Figure 4 At least antenna 452 and transmitter 454.

[1029] Embodiment 15

[1030] Embodiment 15 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a second node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.15 As shown in the attached Fig.15 In the embodiment, the processing device 1500 in the second node includes a second transmitter 1501 and a second receiver 1502.

[1031] The second receiver 1502 receives a first message, where the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area;

[1032] The second transmitter 1501 sends a first wireless signal, where the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area;

[1033] In embodiment 15, the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area.

[1034] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the location of the sender of the first message.

[1035] As an embodiment, the first message indicates the first area.

[1036] As an embodiment, the second transmitter 1501 sends a second message, and the second message configures multiple regions and multiple uplink resource sets to be respectively associated, and each uplink resource set in the multiple uplink resource sets respectively includes at least one uplink resource; the sender of the first message determines the first uplink resource set; the sending of the first message depends on the position of the sender of the first message belonging to the first region, including: the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on the position of the sender of the first message belonging to the first region; wherein, the first uplink resource set is one uplink resource set among the multiple uplink resource sets, and the first message occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set; the first region is one of the multiple regions.

[1037] As an embodiment, the second transmitter 1501 sends a third message, and the third message is configured with a first identifier and a first length; the first area depends on the first identifier and the first length.

[1038] As an embodiment, the second transmitter 1501 sends a third message, and the third message configures a first reference position and a first length; the first area depends on the first reference position and the first length.

[1039] As an embodiment, the second transmitter 1501 sends a third message, and the third message configures a first longitude and a first latitude; the first area depends on the first longitude and the first latitude.

[1040] As an embodiment, the second transmitter 1501 sends a fourth message in response to receiving the first message; after the fourth message is received, the receiver of the fourth message performs a first operation, the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area, the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the third node is not the second node, and the third node is not the sender of the first message.

[1041] As an embodiment, the second transmitter 1501 includes the attached Figure 4 At least one of the antenna 420 or the transmitter 418 or the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 or the transmit processor 416 or the controller / processor 475 or the memory 476.

[1042] As an embodiment, the second transmitter 1501 includes the attached Figure 4 At least antenna 420 and transmitter 418.

[1043] As an embodiment, the second receiver 1502 includes the attached Figure 4 At least one of the antenna 420 or the receiver 418 or the multi-antenna reception processor 472 or the reception processor 470 or the controller / processor 475 or the memory 476.

[1044] As an embodiment, the second receiver 1502 includes the attached Figure 4 At least an antenna 420 and a receiver 418.

[1045] Example 16

[1046] Embodiment 16 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a third node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.16 As shown in the attached Fig.16 In the third point, the processing device 1600 includes a third processor 1601.

[1047] The third processor 1601 receives a fourth message; after receiving the fourth message, performs a first operation, where the first operation is to update downlink coverage of a first area.

[1048] In Example 16, the first operation includes adjusting the reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area, and the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the sender of the fourth message sends a first wireless signal, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message; the sender of the first wireless signal and the receiver of the first message are the sender of the fourth message.

[1049] As an embodiment, the third processor 1601 receives the first message; and forwards the first message in response to the receipt of the first message.

[1050] As an embodiment, the third processor 1601 includes at least a third receiver.

[1051] As an embodiment, the third processor 1601 includes at least a third transmitter.

[1052] As an embodiment, the third processor 1601 includes at least a third receiver and a third transmitter.

[1053] As an embodiment, the third transmitter includes the attached Figure 4At least one of the antenna 420 or the transmitter 418 or the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 or the transmit processor 416 or the controller / processor 475 or the memory 476.

[1054] As an embodiment, the third transmitter includes the attached Figure 4 At least antenna 420 and transmitter 418.

[1055] As an embodiment, the third receiver includes the attached Figure 4 At least one of the antenna 420 or the receiver 418 or the multi-antenna reception processor 472 or the reception processor 470 or the controller / processor 475 or the memory 476.

[1056] As an embodiment, the third receiver includes the attached Figure 4 At least an antenna 420 and a receiver 418.

[1057] Embodiment 17

[1058] Embodiment 17 illustrates a structural block diagram of a processing device used in a third node according to an embodiment of the present application; Fig.17 As shown in the attached Fig.17 In the third point, the processing device 1700 includes a third processor 1701.

[1059] The third processor 1701 receives a first message, where the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area; and performs a first operation, where the first operation is for updating the downlink coverage of the first area.

[1060] In Example 17, the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation depends on the first message; the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the first wireless signal is reflected by the third node, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message.

[1061] As an embodiment, the third processor 1701 sends a fifth message; the fifth message depends on the first message; and the sender of the first wireless signal is the receiver of the fifth message.

[1062] As an embodiment, the third processor 1701 at least includes a third receiver.

[1063] As an embodiment, the third processor 1701 includes at least a third transmitter.

[1064] As an embodiment, the third processor 1701 includes at least a third receiver and a third transmitter.

[1065] As an embodiment, the third transmitter includes the attached Figure 4 At least one of the antenna 420 or the transmitter 418 or the multi-antenna transmit processor 471 or the transmit processor 416 or the controller / processor 475 or the memory 476.

[1066] As an embodiment, the third transmitter includes the attached Figure 4 At least antenna 420 and transmitter 418.

[1067] As an embodiment, the third receiver includes the attached Figure 4 At least one of the antenna 420 or the receiver 418 or the multi-antenna reception processor 472 or the reception processor 470 or the controller / processor 475 or the memory 476.

[1068] As an embodiment, the third receiver includes the attached Figure 4 At least an antenna 420 and a receiver 418.

[1069] A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a hard disk or an optical disk. Optionally, all or part of the steps in the above embodiment can also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Accordingly, each module unit in the above embodiment can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module, and the present application is not limited to any specific form of software and hardware combination. The user equipment, terminal and UE in the present application include but are not limited to drones, communication modules on drones, remote-controlled aircraft, aircraft, small aircraft, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebooks, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, wireless sensors, Internet cards, Internet of Things terminals, RFID terminals, NB-IOT terminals, MTC (Machine Type Communication, Machine Type Communication) terminals, eMTC (enhanced MTC, enhanced MTC) terminals, data cards, Internet cards, vehicle-mounted communication equipment, low-cost mobile phones, low-cost tablet computers and other wireless communication devices. The base stations or system devices in this application include but are not limited to macrocell base stations, microcell base stations, home base stations, relay base stations, gNB (NR Node B) NR Node B, TRP (Transmitter Receiver Point) and other wireless communication devices.

[1070] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A first node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A first transmitter sends a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area; A first receiver, monitoring a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; The sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.

2. The first node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first message indicates a location of the first node.

3. The first node according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first message indicates the first area.

4. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a second message, wherein the second message configures a plurality of regions and a plurality of uplink resource sets to be associated with each other, each of the plurality of uplink resource sets comprising at least one uplink resource; determining a first uplink resource set; Among them, the sending of the first message depends on the position of the first node belonging to the first area, which means that: the determination of the first uplink resource set depends on the position of the first node belonging to the first area; wherein, the first uplink resource set is one of the multiple uplink resource sets, and the first message occupies one uplink resource in the first uplink resource set; the first area is one of the multiple areas.

5. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a third message, wherein the third message is configured with a first identifier and a first length; Whether the position of the first node belongs to the first area depends on the first identifier and the first length.

6. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a third message, wherein the third message configures a first reference position and a first length; The first area depends on the first reference position and the first length.

7. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: include: The first receiver receives a third message, wherein the third message configures a first longitude and a first latitude; The first area depends on the first longitude and the first latitude.

8. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The first message triggers a fourth message; the fourth message triggers the third node to perform a first operation, the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area, the first operation includes adjusting a reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; The third node is not the first node, and the third node is not a recipient of the first message.

9. The first node according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The sending of the first message relies on measurement of at least a first RS resource.

10. A second node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A second receiver receives a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area; A second transmitter sends a first wireless signal, where the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; The sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area.

11. A third node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A third processor receives a fourth message; After the fourth message is received, performing a first operation, wherein the first operation is to update downlink coverage of a first area; Among them, the first operation includes adjusting the reflection unit; the first operation depends on the fourth message; the first message indicates updating the downlink coverage of the first area, and the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the sender of the fourth message sends a first wireless signal, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message; the sender of the first wireless signal and the receiver of the first message are the sender of the fourth message.

12. A third node used for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: A third processor receives a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area; performing a first operation, wherein the first operation is to update the downlink coverage of the first area; Among them, the first operation includes adjusting the reflection unit; the first operation depends on the first message; the sending of the first message depends on the location of the sender of the first message belonging to the first area; the first wireless signal is reflected by the third node, and the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; the receiver of the first wireless signal is the sender of the first message.

13. A method in a first node for wireless communication, characterized in that: include: Sending a first message, wherein the first message indicates updating downlink coverage of a first area; monitoring a first wireless signal, wherein the first wireless signal is for the downlink coverage of the first area; The sending of the first message depends on the location of the first node belonging to the first area.