Rapid garbage classification treatment device for resource recovery

By designing a garbage sorting and disposal device containing a turntable and push-tube assembly, the existing garbage sorting bins are solved, and efficient sorting and recycling of garbage is achieved, saving operating time and reducing floor area.

CN120024607AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-23ANHUI WIN-WIN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510265357.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

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Abstract

The invention provides a rapid garbage classification treatment device for resource recovery, and belongs to the field of garbage classification treatment devices, the rapid garbage classification treatment device for resource recovery comprises a shell, the shell comprises an inner cylinder, framework plates are annularly distributed on the outer side of the inner cylinder, and the same bottom plate is arranged at the bottoms of the inner cylinder and the framework plates. Through the arrangement of the classified recycling assembly, when a user needs to throw garbage for classified recycling, the garbage is thrown between an inner limiting frame and an outer limiting frame through a dumping cover, then the garbage is rotated to a baffle above a specific classified garbage can through a rotating disc, and the garbage falls into the corresponding classified garbage can by opening the corresponding baffle; and meanwhile, a user can throw and store multiple sets of garbage on the rotating disc at the same time, then the rotating disc rotates to throw the garbage in the inner limiting frame and the outer limiting frame into the corresponding classified garbage cans in sequence, the cyclic throwing process does not occupy the time of the user, and then the time of the user can be effectively saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification processing devices, and in particular to a garbage rapid classification processing device for resource recovery. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society, people's environmental awareness has been continuously enhanced, and the classification and treatment of garbage has also been paid attention to. Garbage classification and collection can reduce the amount of garbage treatment and treatment equipment, reduce treatment costs, and reduce the consumption of land resources. It has social, economic, and ecological benefits. At the same time, garbage classification is also conducive to resource recycling and further reducing resource consumption.

[0003] Existing garbage bins for garbage classification often only have the function of passively accepting and storing garbage. The operation of putting different types of garbage into different classified garbage bins is decided by the person throwing the garbage, and not everyone can clearly understand which type of classified garbage bin the garbage to be discarded should be thrown into. This requires them to carefully study the relevant regulations on garbage classification before discarding the garbage, resulting in a slow processing speed for garbage classification, disposal and recycling. Secondly, if there are multiple classified garbage bins in an area, when the garbage in the garbage bins needs to be dumped, the garbage bins need to be opened one by one, which is not convenient to operate. In addition, such garbage bins are often distributed in parallel, occupy a large area, and have high requirements for the disposal environment.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a rapid classification and processing device for garbage recycling to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for rapid classification and processing of garbage for resource recovery to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solution: comprising an outer shell, the outer shell comprising an inner cylinder, the outer side of the inner cylinder is provided with skeleton plates distributed in an annular shape, the bottom of the inner cylinder and the skeleton plates are provided with a same bottom plate, and the tops of the plurality of skeleton plates are fixedly connected with a peripheral ring;

[0007] A classification and recycling component, the classification and recycling component includes an upper support plate fixedly connected to the inner cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the center of the upper support plate, a turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, an inner limit frame and an outer limit frame are respectively arranged on the top of the turntable, and both are distributed in a ring shape, a circular mounting hole is also opened on the top of the turntable, a ring frame is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, a connecting rod is fixedly connected in the ring frame, a baffle is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod, torsion springs are respectively sleeved at the two ends of the outer side of the connecting rod, the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the outer wall of the adjacent connecting rod and one side of the adjacent baffle, a plug plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, and a plug frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and the plug frame A pin rod is fixed in the frame, and a plurality of pin rods are fixedly connected to the same fixing frame, a locking mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame, and a plurality of groups of locking mechanisms are arranged in a ring shape on the fixing frame, each group of locking mechanisms includes two extension rods arranged in parallel with each other, and the ends of the two extension rods are fixedly connected to the same electromagnet, and a circular hole is opened in the upper end of the inner wall of the inner cylinder in a ring shape, and every two circular holes form a group, and a total of several groups are provided, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the circular hole, and the outer sides of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the same connecting block at one end close to the adjacent electromagnet, and the middle parts of the outer sides of the two adjacent sliding rods are also fixedly connected to push blocks, and the outer sides of the sliding rods are also fixedly connected to springs, and the two ends of the springs are respectively abutted against one side of the adjacent push block and the outer wall of the inner cylinder;

[0008] Classification garbage bins are respectively arranged between two adjacent frame plates and located on the bottom plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a driving component, which includes a sorting motor fixedly connected to the upper support plate, and the outer side of the output end of the sorting motor and the outer lower side of the rotating shaft are respectively fixedly connected with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a push cylinder assembly, which includes a lower support plate fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner cylinder, the lower support plate is provided with a slide groove in the shape of a ring, a sliding block is slidably connected in the slide groove, a bent rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the lower support plate, the threaded rod is externally threadedly connected to a lifting block, and side plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting block around one circle, each two parallel side plates form a group, and a total of several groups are provided, a swing rod is rotatably connected between the two parallel side plates, the lower end of the swing rod is rotatably connected to the top of the adjacent bent rod, a push cylinder motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the lower support plate, the output end of the push cylinder motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the end of the bent rod is fixedly connected to a magnetic block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and a dumping cover is provided on the cover plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a semi-ring door is rotatably connected to the outer end of the skeleton plate, and the top view cross-section of the semi-ring door is an arc-shaped cross-section.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a recessed portion is provided on the classified garbage bin, a plane portion is provided on a side of the classified garbage bin with a smaller radius, and an iron sheet is fixedly connected to the plane portion.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a square hole is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and the shape of the square hole is matched with the outer contour of the iron sheet.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first grooves are symmetrically formed on the baffle, and the torsion springs are located in adjacent first grooves.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second groove is provided on the top of the side with a smaller radius on the classification garbage bin.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the inner limit frame and the outer limit frame are provided with arc-shaped portions, and the radius of the arc-shaped portions is matched with the outer diameter of the baffle.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Through the set classification and recycling components, when the user needs to discard garbage for classified recycling, he can first throw the garbage between the inner limit rack and the outer limit rack through the dumping cover, and then rotate the turntable to the upper baffle of a specific classified garbage bin, and open the corresponding baffle to make the garbage fall into the corresponding classified garbage bin. At the same time, the user can discard and store multiple groups of garbage on the turntable at the same time. After that, the turntable rotates and puts the garbage in the inner limit rack and the outer limit rack into the corresponding classified garbage bin in turn. The cyclic input process does not take up the user's time, which can effectively save the user's time and improve their garbage disposal and resource recycling time.

[0020] 2. By setting up the push-barrel assembly, multiple classified garbage bins can be pushed out at the same time when the classified garbage bins need to be cleaned. At the same time, when the garbage bins are retracted, they can also be recycled simultaneously. The connection and disassembly of the classified garbage bins are simple, which saves time for garbage recycling.

[0021] 3. By setting up a circular shell and a special structure of the classified garbage bin, multiple groups of classified garbage bins can be integrated together, which is beneficial to reduce the overall footprint of the device under the same recycling volume, and thus has lower requirements on the environment of the place where the device is placed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is one of the partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the classified garbage bin in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the turntable, the inner limit frame and the outer limit frame in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is the third schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is the fourth schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shell in the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0032] Fig.10 yes Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;

[0033] Fig.11 yes Figure 6 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown;

[0034] Fig.12 yes Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part D is shown;

[0035] Fig.13 yes Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of part E is shown.

[0036] In the figure: 1, shell; 101, inner tube; 102, skeleton plate; 103, bottom plate; 104, outer ring; 2, upper support plate; 3, rotating shaft; 4, turntable; 401, inner limit frame; 402, outer limit frame; 403, ring frame; 404, connecting rod; 405, baffle; 4051, plug plate; 406, torsion spring; 5, plug frame; 6, pin rod; 7, fixed frame; 8, extension rod; 9, electromagnet; 10, slide rod; 11, connecting block; 12 , push block; 13, spring; 14, classification motor; 15, bevel gear; 16, classification trash can; 1601, recessed part; 1602, flat part; 1603, iron sheet; 17, lower support plate; 18, slide groove; 19, slider; 20, bent rod; 21, threaded rod; 22, lifting block; 23, side plate; 24, rocker arm; 25, push barrel motor; 26, cover plate; 27, tipping cover; 28, semi-ring door; 29, magnetic block; 30, square hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, a garbage rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling comprises a shell 1, the shell 1 comprises an inner cylinder 101, the outer side of the inner cylinder 101 is provided with frame plates 102 in an annular shape, the bottom of the inner cylinder 101 and the frame plates 102 are provided with a same bottom plate 103, and the tops of the plurality of frame plates 102 are fixedly connected with an outer ring 104;

[0039] It should be noted that a driving mechanism can be installed inside the inner tube 101 to facilitate the operation of the entire device. The layout of the skeleton plate 102 can be flexibly adjusted according to the number of classified garbage bins 16 that need to be assembled. Depending on the number of classified garbage bins 16, the number of skeleton plates 102 required will also change accordingly. In addition, the angle between adjacent skeleton plates 102 will also be appropriately adjusted according to the number of classified garbage bins 16 to ensure the stability and functionality of the entire device;

[0040] A classification and recycling component, which includes an upper support plate 2 fixedly connected to the inner cylinder 101, a rotating shaft 3 rotatably connected at the center of the upper support plate 2, a turntable 4 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 3, an inner limit frame 401 and an outer limit frame 402 are respectively arranged on the top of the turntable 4, and both are distributed in a ring shape, and a circular mounting hole is also opened on the top of the turntable 4, a circular mounting hole is fixedly connected to the mounting hole, a connecting rod 404 is fixedly connected to the circular rack 403, a baffle 405 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 404, torsion springs 406 are respectively sleeved on the outer ends of the connecting rod 404, and the two ends of the torsion spring 406 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the adjacent connecting rod 404 and one side of the adjacent baffle 405, a plug plate 4051 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 405, and the inner wall upper end of the inner cylinder 101 is respectively fixedly connected to the plug plate The bracket 5 is provided with a pin rod 6, and a plurality of pin rods 6 are fixedly connected to a same fixing bracket 7. A locking mechanism is arranged on the fixing bracket 7, and a plurality of groups of locking mechanisms are arranged in a ring shape on the fixing bracket 7. Each group of locking mechanisms comprises two extension rods 8 arranged in parallel with each other, and the ends of the two extension rods 8 are fixedly connected to a same electromagnet 9. A circular hole is opened in a ring shape at the upper end of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 101, and every two circular holes form a group, and a total of several groups are provided. A sliding rod 10 is slidably connected in the circular hole, and an end of the outer side of the two sliding rods 10 close to the adjacent electromagnet 9 is fixedly connected to a same connecting block 11, and a push block 12 is also fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer side of the two adjacent sliding rods 10, and a spring 13 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 10, and the two ends of the spring 13 are respectively in contact with one side of the adjacent push block 12 and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 101;

[0041] It should be noted that the upper support plate 2 is designed to fix the rotating shaft 3. The turntable 4 is responsible for driving the garbage thereon to rotate and move so as to match the specific classified garbage bin 16. The design of the inner limit frame 401 and the outer limit frame 402 is to cooperate to limit the garbage thrown in to a specific area, so that when the baffle 405 is opened, the garbage between the inner limit frame 401 and the outer limit frame 402 can be completely thrown into the classified garbage bin 16 below. The design of the annular frame 403 is intended to facilitate the removal and installation of the baffle 405, and the connecting rod 404 enables the baffle 405 to be easily rotated. The function of the torsion spring 406 is to ensure that the baffle 405 can be reset. In order to ensure that the baffle 405 can be successfully reset, an iron metal sheet can be provided on the side of the baffle 405 away from the connecting rod 404. At the same time, a groove is opened at the corresponding position on the annular frame 403, and a magnet is placed in the groove to ensure that the baffle 405 can be accurately reset. The plug plate 4051 is designed to be used in conjunction with the slide bar 10. When the slide bar 10 is inserted into the plug plate 4051, the baffle 405 will no longer be able to rotate downward, so that the garbage to be recycled on the baffle 405 will not fall off. The plug frame 5 is used to position the pin rod 6, and the fixing frame 7 is designed to facilitate the fixing of the extension rod 8. The round hole is designed to facilitate the passage of the slide bar 10. The spring 13 can provide the elastic force of the slide bar 10 to the side close to the adjacent plug plate 4051. When it is necessary to unlock a certain baffle 405, the controller can control the corresponding electromagnet 9 to be powered, so that it obtains magnetism and attracts the slide bar 10 to approach and adsorb. When the slide bar 10 moves, the end away from the electromagnet 9 on it moves out of the adjacent plug plate 4051, so that the corresponding baffle 405 rotates downward and opens under the gravity of the garbage on it, so that the garbage falls into the classified garbage bin 16 directly below. It should be noted that the baffle 405 should be made of lightweight material to minimize its own mass. Secondly, the control requirements are lower through the adsorption of the electromagnet 9, the number of structures is less, and the manufacturing cost is relatively lower. Through the classification and recycling component set, when the user needs to discard garbage for classification and recycling, the garbage is first thrown into the space between the inner limit frame 401 and the outer limit frame 402 through the dumping cover 27, and then the turntable 4 is rotated to the upper baffle 405 of a specific classification garbage bin 16, and the garbage is dropped into the corresponding classification garbage bin 16 by opening the corresponding baffle 405. At the same time, the user can discard and store multiple groups of garbage on the turntable 4 at the same time, and then the turntable 4 is rotated to put the garbage in the inner limit frame 401 and the outer limit frame 402 into the corresponding classification garbage bin 16 in turn. And the process of this cyclic input does not take up the user's time, thereby effectively saving the user's time and improving the efficiency of its garbage disposal and resource recovery.

[0042] The classified garbage bin 16 is respectively arranged between two adjacent frame plates 102 and located on the bottom plate 103 .

[0043] In this embodiment, a driving assembly is also included, which includes a sorting motor 14 fixedly connected to the upper support plate 2, and bevel gears 15 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the sorting motor 14 and the outer lower side of the rotating shaft 3, respectively. The two bevel gears 15 are meshed with each other. The driving assembly is used to drive the turntable 4 to rotate through the controller, so as to facilitate the rotation of the garbage stored between the inner limit frame 401 and the outer limit frame 402 to the top of the corresponding sorting garbage bin 16 for dumping.

[0044] In this embodiment, it also includes a push cylinder assembly, which includes a lower support plate 17 fixedly connected between the inner and lower sides of the inner cylinder 101, a slide groove 18 is opened in an annular shape on the lower support plate 17, a slider 19 is slidably connected in the slide groove 18, a bent rod 20 is fixedly connected to the slider 19, a threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the lower support plate 17, a lifting block 22 is externally threadedly connected to the threaded rod 21, and side plates 23 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting block 22. Every two parallel side plates 23 form a group, and a total of several groups are provided. A swing rod 24 is rotatably connected between the two parallel side plates 23, and the lower end of the swing rod 24 is rotatably connected to the top of the adjacent bent rod 20. A push cylinder motor 25 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the lower support plate 17, and the output end of the push cylinder motor 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod 21, and a magnetic block 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the bent rod 20.

[0045] It should be noted that the lower support plate 17 is designed to firmly fix the push cylinder assembly. The chute 18 plays a guiding role, ensuring that the slider 19 can move smoothly along the predetermined path. The design of the bent rod 20 is ingenious. It is not only connected to the swing rod 24, but also connected to the classification garbage bin 16, playing the role of a bridge. Since the lifting block 22 is connected to multiple sets of swing rods 24, under the joint restriction of the swing rod 24 and the slider 19, when the threaded rod 21 starts to rotate, the lifting block 22 will move up and down accordingly. This height change of the lifting block 22 can effectively drive the angle of the swing rod 24 to deflect, thereby prompting the slider 19 to move in the horizontal direction. Since multiple sets of side plates 23 are set in the system, the lifting block 22 can synchronously drive multiple sets of swing rods 24 and sliders 19 during the movement process to achieve coordinated and consistent movements. This design enables multiple classification garbage bins 16 to be pushed out or retracted synchronously, greatly improving the convenience of operation and the accuracy of control. Through the designed push-barrel assembly, when it is necessary to clean the classified garbage bins 16, multiple classified garbage bins 16 can be easily pushed out at the same time, and when the garbage bins are retracted, recycling work can also be carried out simultaneously. In addition, the connection and disassembly process of the classified garbage bins 16 is designed to be very simple, which not only improves the efficiency of garbage recycling, but also saves valuable time.

[0046] In this embodiment, a cover plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, and a dumping cover 27 is arranged on the cover plate 26. The dumping cover 27 can adopt an electric drive structure or an ordinary portable flip-top structure. A controller is arranged on the cover plate 26, which integrates a control unit and a screen to facilitate the identification of garbage. The garbage to be classified is driven by the motor to enter different classified garbage bins 16 for recycling.

[0047] In this embodiment, a semi-ring door 28 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the skeleton plate 102. The top-view cross-section of the semi-ring door 28 is an arc-shaped cross-section. The rotating shaft of the semi-ring door 28 can adopt a damping rotating shaft so that it can be automatically pushed open after the classification garbage bin 16 is opened, and will not automatically reset when dumping.

[0048] In this embodiment, a recessed portion 1601 is provided on the classification trash can 16, and a plane portion 1602 is provided on the side with a smaller radius of the classification trash can 16. An iron sheet 1603 is fixedly connected to the plane portion 1602. The plane portion 1602 is used to fix the iron sheet 1603, thereby facilitating the adsorption and connection between the iron sheet 1603 and the adjacent magnetic block 29, thereby increasing the contact area.

[0049] In this embodiment, a square hole 30 is opened in the middle of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 101. The shape of the square hole 30 matches the outer contour of the iron sheet 1603. The square hole 30 is used for the iron sheet 1603 to pass through to avoid interference.

[0050] In this embodiment, first grooves are symmetrically formed on the baffle 405 , and the torsion spring 406 is located in an adjacent first groove. The first groove is used to conveniently accommodate the torsion spring 406 , facilitate installation, and avoid interference.

[0051] In this embodiment, a second groove is provided on the top of the side with a smaller radius on the classification garbage bin 16. The second groove is used to allow the sliding rod 10 to pass through and is also used to prevent interference.

[0052] In this embodiment, arc-shaped parts are cleverly added to the inner limit frame 401 and the outer limit frame 402. The radius of these arc-shaped parts is calculated so as to perfectly match the outer diameter of the baffle 405. Such a design enables the arc-shaped part to effectively and accurately limit the position of the garbage to be recycled placed on the turntable 4. When the baffle 405 is in the open state, the garbage that has been limited can smoothly fall down from the baffle 405 and finally enter the classification garbage bin 16 below, thereby achieving effective classification and recycling of garbage.

[0053] When the present invention is used in practice, it needs to be continuously connected to an external power source. When in use, the user first opens the dumping cover 27, and then throws the garbage to be recycled into the turntable 4 from the opened dumping cover 27. The garbage to be recycled needs to be in the form of a packaged bag or a box. After one-time throwing is completed, the type of garbage thrown in is rotated by clicking on the screen. The control unit controls the classification motor 14 to work through the controller. The classification motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 3 and the turntable 4 to rotate to the next empty inner limit frame 401 and the outer limit frame 402 of the turntable 4 through the meshing transmission of the bevel gear 15 to move to the area between the inner limit frame 401 and the outer limit frame 402 of the turntable 4 to the bottom of the opened dumping cover 27. After that, the user can choose to continue to throw in the garbage or end the throwing. If the user continues to throw in the garbage, Put the garbage, continue the above operation, if it is finished, then the controller controls the classification motor 14 to work, according to the built-in control unit, the type of garbage to be recycled selected by the user is matched with the default classification of the type in the system, so that the turntable 4 rotates until the garbage to be classified is located above the corresponding classification garbage bin 16, and then the controller controls the corresponding electromagnet 9 to be energized and work, the electromagnet 9 generates magnetic attraction to attract the adjacent slide bar 10 to it, and the slide bar 10 moves out from the plug plate 4051 under the corresponding baffle 405 when it moves. At this time, the baffle 405 falls under the gravity of the garbage to be recycled thereon, driving the baffle 405 to rotate downward around the connecting rod 404 to open, so that the garbage to be recycled The garbage is then removed from the garbage bin 16 and the corresponding electromagnet 9 is de-energized by the controller so that the electromagnet 9 no longer attracts the corresponding slide bar 10. The slide bar 10 then moves in the opposite direction under the action of the spring 13. At the same time, the baffle 405 also rotates and resets under the elastic force of the torsion spring 406 and is back in a horizontal state. The reset slide bar 10 is then reinserted into the plug plate 4051 under the reset baffle 405. When it is necessary to dump the garbage in the garbage bin 16, the operator controls the push-bar motor 25 to work through the controller, which drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, and drives the lifting block 22 to descend through the threaded cooperation between the push-bar motor 25 and the lifting block 22, while driving the swing arm 24 to change its angle. Change, push the slider 19 on the curved rod 20 to slide in the corresponding slide groove 18, so that the magnetic block 29 at the end of the curved rod 20 passes through the square hole 30 to push the connected iron sheet 1603 and the corresponding classified garbage bin 16 to move outward. After it is completely moved out, the operator can pull the classified garbage bin 16 outward to overcome the attraction between the magnetic block 29 and the iron sheet 1603 to complete the disassembly of the classified garbage bin 16. After dumping the garbage, put the classified garbage bin 16 back to its original position after being pushed out, and make the iron sheet 1603 adsorbed with the corresponding magnetic block 29 again. After all the dumping is completed, the output end of the pushing barrel motor 25 is reversed by the controller, so that the magnetic block 29 adsorbs the classified garbage bin 16 by magnetic force and moves in the opposite direction to reset.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A rapid classification and processing device for garbage for resource recycling, characterized in that: include An outer shell (1), the outer shell (1) comprising an inner cylinder (101), the outer side of the inner cylinder (101) being provided with frame plates (102) distributed in an annular shape, the bottoms of the inner cylinder (101) and the frame plates (102) being provided with a common bottom plate (103), and the tops of a plurality of the frame plates (102) being fixedly connected with an outer ring (104); A classification and recycling component, the classification and recycling component comprising an upper support plate (2) fixedly connected to an inner cylinder (101), a rotating shaft (3) rotatably connected to the center of the upper support plate (2), a rotating disk (4) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (3), an inner limit frame (401) and an outer limit frame (402) respectively arranged on the top of the rotating disk (4), and both arranged in an annular shape, a circular mounting hole is also opened on the top of the rotating disk (4), and an annular frame (403) is fixedly connected in the mounting hole, A connecting rod (404) is fixedly connected inside the annular frame (403), and a baffle (405) is rotatably connected outside the connecting rod (404). Torsion springs (406) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the outer side of the connecting rod (404), and both ends of the torsion spring (406) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the adjacent connecting rod (404) and one side of the adjacent baffle (405). A plug plate (4051) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (405), and a circle around the upper end of the inner wall of the inner cylinder (101) is respectively A plug rack (5) is fixedly connected, a pin rod (6) is fixed inside the plug rack (5), a plurality of pin rods (6) are fixedly connected to a same fixed rack (7), a locking mechanism is arranged on the fixed rack (7), and a plurality of groups of locking mechanisms are arranged in an annular shape on the fixed rack (7), each group of locking mechanisms comprises two extension rods (8) arranged parallel to each other, the ends of the two extension rods (8) are fixedly connected to a same electromagnet (9), a circular hole is opened in an annular shape on the upper end of the inner wall of the inner cylinder (101), and Every two circular holes form a group, and several groups are provided in total. A sliding rod (10) is slidably connected in the circular hole. The outer ends of the two sliding rods (10) close to the adjacent electromagnets (9) are fixedly connected to the same connecting block (11). The middle parts of the outer sides of the two adjacent sliding rods (10) are also fixedly connected to a push block (12). The outer sides of the sliding rods (10) are also fixedly connected to a spring (13). The two ends of the spring (13) are respectively in contact with one side of the adjacent push block (12) and the outer wall of the inner cylinder (101); Classification garbage bins (16), wherein the classification garbage bins (16) are respectively arranged between two adjacent frame plates (102) and located on the bottom plate (103).

2. A rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving assembly, which includes a sorting motor (14) fixedly connected to the upper support plate (2), and a bevel gear (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the output end of the sorting motor (14) and the outer lower side of the rotating shaft (3), respectively, and the two bevel gears (15) are meshed with each other.

3. A rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push cylinder assembly also includes a lower support plate (17) fixedly connected to the inner lower side of the inner cylinder (101), the lower support plate (17) is provided with a slide groove (18) in an annular shape, a slider (19) is slidably connected in the slide groove (18), a bent rod (20) is fixedly connected to the slider (19), a threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the lower support plate (17), the threaded rod (21) is externally threadedly connected to a lifting block (22), and an outer side of the lifting block (22) is provided with a plurality of screw threads. Side plates (23) are fixedly connected to the sides thereof, and each two parallel side plates (23) form a group, and a plurality of groups are provided in total. A swing rod (24) is rotatably connected between the two parallel side plates (23), and the lower end of the swing rod (24) is rotatably connected to the top of the adjacent curved rod (20). A push-bar motor (25) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the lower support plate (17), and the output end of the push-bar motor (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (21), and a magnetic block (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the curved rod (20).

4. The rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A cover plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1), and a dumping cover (27) is provided on the cover plate (26).

5. The rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer end of the frame plate (102) is rotatably connected to a semi-ring door (28), and the top view cross section of the semi-ring door (28) is an arc cross section.

6. The rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The classified garbage bin (16) is provided with a recessed portion (1601), and a plane portion (1602) is provided on a side with a smaller radius of the classified garbage bin (16), and an iron sheet (1603) is fixedly connected to the plane portion (1602).

7. A rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that: A square hole (30) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the inner cylinder (101), and the shape of the square hole (30) is adapted to the outer contour of the iron sheet (1603).

8. The rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The baffle (405) is symmetrically provided with first grooves, and the torsion spring (406) is located in an adjacent first groove.

9. The rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second groove is provided on the top of the side with a smaller radius on the classification garbage bin (16).

10. The rapid classification and processing device for resource recycling according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner limit frame (401) and the outer limit frame (402) are both provided with an arc-shaped portion, and the radius of the arc-shaped portion is adapted to the outer diameter of the baffle (405).