Hoisting turning-over auxiliary device for sickbed
By designing a lifting turn-over auxiliary device for a hospital bed including a correction part, a lying part, a turn-over part, an adjustment part and a support part, the problem of body deviation after turning over is solved, and the patient's posture correction, turn-over automation and safety improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510169213.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively correct the bed rest posture of patients with mental illness or obesity, causing the patient's body to shift to one side of the bed after turning over, causing problems such as rest discomfort, easy drop from the bed, and damage to the bed.
A lifting turn-over auxiliary device for hospital beds is designed, including a correction part, a lying part, a turn-over part, an adjustment part and a support part. The rolling tube and a pulling rope are driven by the motor to automatically help the patient turn over and center, adjust the tension of the bed cloth, limit the turn-over angle, and ensure the safety and comfort of the patient.
Effectively correct the patient's posture before turning over, ensure that the patient's body is centered after turning over, improve the patient's rest comfort, avoid excessive compression on one side of the bed and damage to the bed, reduce the working pressure of medical staff, and improve nursing efficiency.
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Figure CN120078605A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of turning assistance devices, and particularly to a hoisting turning assistance device for a hospital bed. Background Art
[0002] In the field of medical care, patients who are bedridden for a long time face many health risks and nursing difficulties. For critically ill patients, postoperative rehabilitators, or those with neurological diseases and other conditions that limit limb movement, turning over regularly is a key nursing measure to prevent pressure ulcers, promote blood circulation, improve pulmonary ventilation function, and enhance patient comfort.
[0003] According to Chinese Patent Publication No. CN110856681A, this patent provides a hospital bed for assisting a patient to turn over and transfer automatically, including a bed frame and roller mechanisms symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bed frame; the roller mechanism includes: a power roller installed on the longitudinal beam of the bed frame, and swing plates symmetrically installed on the cross beam of the bed frame front and back; the swing plate includes a first mounting end, a second mounting end, and a third mounting end, and the three mounting ends form a triangle. The swing plate is rotatably connected to the cross beam of the bed frame through the first mounting end. By rotating the rocker, the lead screw is driven to rotate and screw into or out of the lead screw sleeve, so as to lengthen or shorten the total length of the lead screw and the lead screw sleeve, and further pull the longitudinal tube to move. The movement of the longitudinal tube causes the swing rod to swing, and the height of the idle roller arranged on the swing rod can be adjusted; by adjusting the different heights of the idle rollers on both sides of the bed frame and driving by the power roller, the automatic turning over of the patient lying on the transmission cloth can be realized.
[0004] However, when facing patients with mental illnesses or obesity, the lying postures of the patients are often uncontrollable. When medical staff need to correct the postures of such patients before turning over, the non - cooperation and heavy weight of the patients will make the preliminary work extremely difficult. In the prior art, using rollers and a transmission cloth can only turn the patient to one side. At this time, the patient's body position shifts to one side of the hospital bed and cannot be centered, which will cause discomfort during rest, easy to fall off the hospital bed, and excessive extrusion of one side of the hospital bed, resulting in damage to the bed body. Therefore, a hoisting turning assistance device for a hospital bed is proposed to solve the above - mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a hoisting turning assistance device for a hospital bed, which solves the problems that the non - cooperation of the patient causes difficulties in correcting the posture before turning over, and the patient's body is located on one side of the hospital bed after turning over, resulting in discomfort during rest, easy to fall off the hospital bed, and excessive extrusion of one side of the hospital bed, resulting in damage to the bed body.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed, comprising a bed body. A correction part is installed on one side of the bed body and is used to forcibly correct the patient's posture before turning over. A lying and sitting part is installed on the bed body and is used to adjust the lying and sitting angle of the patient on the hospital bed. A turning part is installed on the side wall of the bed body and is used to automatically help the patient turn over and return to the middle of the bed. An adjustment part is installed on the turning part and is used to adjust the angle of the turning tool and increase the tension of the turning cloth. A support part is installed on the adjustment part and is used to limit the turning angle of the patient. A control part is installed between the correction part and the bed body and is used to work synchronously with the correction part to restore the hospital bed to a horizontal position for CPR care. The correction part includes a support plate. Transmission holes are opened on both sides of the top of the support plate. A first motor is installed in the middle of the top of the support plate. The first motor is a double-shaft motor. Output shafts on both sides of the first motor are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft respectively. Fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two first rotating shafts are winding drums. Pulling ropes are wound on the two winding drums respectively. The movable ends of the two pulling ropes are rotatably connected with straps. Fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate are connecting shaft plates. The ends of the two first rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting shaft plates. The lying and sitting part includes a front bed board. The front bed board is hinged to the bed body. Two triangular bodies are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the front bed board. T-shaped grooves are opened on the inclined surfaces of the two triangular bodies. The control part includes two first hanging plates. The two first hanging plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the support plate. A worm is rotatably connected between the two first hanging plates. Fixedly sleeved on the ends of the worm and the two first rotating shafts are belt pulleys respectively. Transmission belts are respectively connected in a transmission manner between the two belt pulleys on the same side. Fixedly connected to the side walls of the two first hanging plates are cross beams. The ends of the two cross beams are fixedly connected with a U-shaped hanging plate. The two ear ends of the U-shaped hanging plate are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed body. Fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate is a second hanging plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the second hanging plate and the U-shaped hanging plate. A thread is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod. A worm gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating rod. The worm gear meshes with the worm. A control arm is threadedly connected to the thread of the rotating rod. The two ends of the control arm are respectively slidably sleeved on the two cross beams. Fixedly connected to the tops of the two ends of the control arm are arm grooves. T-shaped arms are respectively hinged to the inner walls of the two arm grooves. The two T-shaped arms are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two T-shaped grooves.
[0007] Preferably, the correction part is located on one side of the front bed board. The number of the correction parts is two. The other correction part is located on one side of the bed body. The two correction parts are symmetrically arranged with each other.
[0008] Preferably, fixedly connected to the tops of the two support plates are protection plates. Two through holes are opened on each protection plate. The movable ends of the two pulling ropes in each correction part respectively pass through the two through holes on the same side in a movable manner.
[0009] Preferably, a headrest is fixedly connected to one of the protective plates, and a bed frame is installed on the sides of the two support plates away from each other.
[0010] Preferably, support beams are symmetrically installed between the bottoms of the two support plates. The bottom of the bed body is fixedly connected to the two support beams, and the bottom of the front bed board is in contact with the two support beams.
[0011] Preferably, the turning part includes two frames, which are symmetrically installed on the top of one of the support beams. A second motor is fixedly installed on one of the frames, and a winding roller is rotatably connected between the two frames. One end of the winding roller movably passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting part includes two L-shaped frames, which are installed on both sides of the top of one of the support beams and on the sides away from each other of the two frames. Electric push rods are installed on both of the L-shaped frames. Slide holes are formed in the outer walls of the two L-shaped frames. One end of a Z-shaped arm is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the two slide holes. The other ends of the two Z-shaped arms are respectively fixedly connected to the end parts of the inner rods of the two electric push rods. A tension roller is rotatably connected between the sliding ends of the two Z-shaped arms.
[0013] Preferably, there are two turning parts and two adjusting parts respectively. The other turning part and adjusting part are installed on the top of the other support beam, and the two turning parts and adjusting parts are symmetrically arranged with respect to each other.
[0014] Preferably, the supporting part includes two support arms, both of which are L-shaped structures. The two support arms are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the sliding ends of the two Z-shaped arms on one side away from each other. Support rods are fixedly connected to the ends of the two support arms close to each other, and a baffle is fixedly connected between the two support rods.
[0015] Preferably, there are two supporting parts. The other supporting part is installed on the sliding ends of the two Z-shaped arms on the other side. The two supporting parts are symmetrically arranged with respect to each other. The two ends of a bed cloth are wound around the two winding rollers, and the bed cloth also passes around the outer walls of the two tension rollers and is in contact with the bed body and the front bed board.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed, having the following beneficial effects: 1. The hoisting and turning assistance device for the hospital bed is used to solve the problem of patient posture correction. For patients with mental illness, obesity, etc. who do not cooperate with turning over, two symmetrically arranged correction parts can forcibly correct their posture before turning over. The first motor drives the rope winding cylinder to wind the pulling rope, driving the binding belt to pull the patient's torso and legs, so that the patient lies flat on the bed body, avoiding the difficulty of correction caused by the patient's non - cooperation and large body weight, laying a foundation for the subsequent turning - over operation. The control part can work synchronously with the correction part. While correcting the patient's posture, through the cooperation of the reclining part, the hospital bed is restored to the horizontal position for CPR care, preventing the patient from sliding to the side of the bed and facilitating the CPR care and examination of the patient.
[0017] 2. The hoisting and turning assistance device for the hospital bed is used to automatically help the patient turn over and reset. The turning - over part can automatically help the patient turn over and enable the patient to return to the middle of the bed. For example, the second motor drives the winding roller to wind the bed cloth to achieve the side - turning of the patient. After side - turning, the patient is dragged back to the middle of the bed body by the movement of the bed cloth, improving the comfort of the patient's rest, avoiding the patient falling off the hospital bed and excessive squeezing of one side of the bed body, resulting in bed body damage.
[0018] 3. The hoisting and turning assistance device for the hospital bed is used to improve the stability of the turning - over operation. The electric push rod of the adjustment part can push the Z - shaped arm to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the tension roller, increasing the tension of the turning - over bed cloth, ensuring the stability of the bed cloth during the turning - over process, especially ensuring stable turning - over work even when facing patients with different body shapes.
[0019] 4. The hoisting and turning assistance device for the hospital bed is used to limit the turning - over angle of the patient to ensure safety. The baffle of the support part can limit the turning - over angle of the patient, playing a buffering and blocking role when the patient turns over, preventing excessive turning from causing human injury and component collision, improving the safety of the patient during turning over, and protecting the patient's limbs and equipment components.
[0020] 5. The hoisting and turning assistance device for the hospital bed is used to reduce the work pressure of medical staff. The automation function of the whole device reduces the pressure of medical staff against patients with mental illness and obesity, reduces the difficulty of turning over, makes the medical work easier to carry out, and improves the nursing efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 It is an axonometric view of the bottom of the overall hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the correction part of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 Connection diagram of the bed body and the adjustment part of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the turning part and the adjustment part of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 Connection diagram of the adjustment part and the support part of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the bed body of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 9 Connection diagram of the lying and sitting part, the bed body and the control part of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the control part of a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed proposed by the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Bed body; 2. Correction part; 21. Support plate; 22. Transmission hole; 23. Motor 1; 24. Rotating shaft 1; 25. Rope winding drum; 26. Pulling rope; 27. Binding strap; 28. Coupling plate; 3. Lying and sitting part; 31. Front bed board; 32. Triangular body; 33. T-shaped groove; 4. Protection plate; 5. Through hole; 6. Head pad; 7. Bed frame; 8. Turning part; 81. Frame; 82. Motor 2; 83. Winding roller; 9. Adjustment part; 91. L-shaped frame; 92. Electric push rod; 93. Slide hole; 94. Z-shaped arm; 95. Tension roller; 10. Support part; 101. Support arm; 102. Support rod; 103. Baffle; 11. Bed cloth; 12. Control part; 121. Hanging plate 1; 122. Worm; 123. Transmission belt; 124. Cross beam; 125. U-shaped hanging plate; 126. Hanging plate 2; 127. Rotating rod; 128. Worm gear; 129. Control arm; 1210. Arm groove; 1211. T-shaped arm; 13. Support beam. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hoisting and turning assistance device for a hospital bed, including a bed body 1. The correction part 2 of this case is installed on one side of the bed body 1 and is used to forcibly correct the patient's posture before turning over. The lying and sitting part 3 of this case is installed on the bed body 1 and is used to adjust the lying and sitting angle of the patient on the hospital bed. The turning part 8 of this case is installed on the side wall of the bed body 1 and is used to automatically help the patient turn over and return to the middle of the bed. The adjustment part 9 of this case is installed on the turning part 8 and is used to adjust the angle of the turning tool and increase the tension of the turning cloth. The support part 10 of this case is installed on the adjustment part 9 and is used to limit the turning angle of the patient. The control part 12 of this case is installed between the correction part 2 and the bed body 1 and is used to work synchronously with the correction part 2 to restore the hospital bed to a horizontal position for CPR care.
[0025] In the present invention, in order to automatically and forcibly correct the patient's posture before turning over, the correction part 2 of this case includes a support plate 21. Transmission holes 22 are opened on both sides of the top of the support plate 21. A first motor 23 is installed in the middle of the top of the support plate 21. The first motor 23 is a double-shaft motor. Output shafts on both sides of the first motor 23 are fixedly connected with first rotating shafts 24. Coiling drums 25 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two first rotating shafts 24. Pulling ropes 26 are wound on the two coiling drums 25. Binding straps 27 are rotatably connected to the movable ends of the two pulling ropes 26. In order to further weaken the patient's resistance and improve the safety when medical staff come into contact, connecting shaft plates 28 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the support plate 21. The ends of the two first rotating shafts 24 are respectively rotatably connected to the two connecting shaft plates 28.
[0026] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the patient's lying and sitting posture, the lying and sitting part 3 of this case includes a front bed board 31. The front bed board 31 is hinged to the bed body 1. Two triangular bodies 32 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the front bed board 31. T-shaped grooves 33 are opened on the inclined surfaces of the two triangular bodies 32.
[0027] In order to restore the bed to a horizontal position for CPR nursing while correcting the patient's posture, the control unit 12 of this case includes two hanging plates 121, and the two hanging plates 121 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the support plate 21. A worm 122 is rotatably connected between the two hanging plates 121, and both ends of the worm 122 and the ends of the two rotating shafts 24 are fixedly sleeved with pulleys, and a transmission belt 123 is transmission-connected between the two pulleys on the same side, and the side walls of the two hanging plates 121 are fixedly connected to beams 124, and the ends of the two beams 124 are fixedly connected to U-shaped hanging plates 125, and the two ear ends of the U-shaped hanging plates 125 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed body 1, and the bottom of the support plate 21 is fixedly connected to a hanging plate 2 126, and the hanging plate 2 126 and the U-shaped hanging plate 126 are connected to the U-shaped hanging plate 126. A rotating rod 127 is rotatably connected between the plates 125, and a thread is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod 127. A worm gear 128 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating rod 127, and the worm gear 128 is meshed with the worm 122. A control arm 129 is threadedly connected to the thread of the rotating rod 127, and both ends of the control arm 129 are respectively slidably sleeved on the two cross beams 124. The tops of both ends of the control arm 129 are fixedly connected with arm grooves 1210, and the inner walls of the two arm grooves 1210 are hinged with T-shaped arms 1211, and the two T-shaped arms 1211 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two T-shaped grooves 33. The correction part 2 is located on one side of the front bed board 31. There are two correction parts 2, and the other correction part 2 is located on one side of the bed body 1. The two correction parts 2 are symmetrically arranged with each other.
[0028] In this embodiment, in order to protect the instrument parts of the correction part 2, the tops of the two support plates 21 are fixedly connected with protective plates 4, each protective plate 4 is provided with two through holes 5, and the movable ends of the two pull ropes 26 in each correction part 2 are respectively movable through the two through holes 5 on the same side, and a head pad 6 is fixedly connected to one of the protective plates 4, and a bed frame 7 is installed on the side of the two support plates 21 away from each other, and support beams 13 are symmetrically installed between the bottoms of the two support plates 21, and the bottom of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected to the two support beams 13, and the bottom of the front bed board 31 is in contact with the two support beams 13. The support beam 13 is a T-shaped structure, and its convex end is used to install the turning part 8 and the adjustment part 9.
[0029] It is worth noting that in order to achieve the purpose of automatically turning the patient over and turning over and improve the nursing efficiency, the turning part 8 in this case includes two frames 81, and the two frames 81 are symmetrically installed on the top of the side support beam 13. The frames 81 are respectively fitted with the front bed board 31 and the side wall of the bed body 1. One of the frames 81 is fixedly installed with a second motor 82, and a winding roller 83 is rotatably connected between the two frames 81. One end of the winding roller 83 movably passes through the frame 81 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 82.
[0030] In order to further improve the stability of the turning operation, especially to ensure a stable turning operation even when facing patients with different body shapes, the adjusting part 9 of this case includes two L-shaped frames 91. The two L-shaped frames 91 are installed on both sides of the top of one side support beam 13 and are located on the side where the two frames 81 are far away from each other. The L-shaped frames 91 are respectively attached to the front bed board 31 and the side wall of the bed body 1. Electric push rods 92 are installed on both L-shaped frames 91. Slide holes 93 are opened on the outer walls of the two L-shaped frames 91. One end of a Z-shaped arm 94 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the two slide holes 93. The slide holes 93 limit the lifting movement of the Z-shaped arm 94 to prevent shaking and deviation. The other ends of the two Z-shaped arms 94 are respectively fixedly connected to the end parts of the inner rods of the two electric push rods 92. A tension roller 95 is rotatably connected between the sliding ends of the two Z-shaped arms 94. There are two turning parts 8 and two adjusting parts 9 respectively. The other turning part 8 and adjusting part 9 are installed on the top of the other support beam 13. The two turning parts 8 and adjusting parts 9 are symmetrically arranged with each other.
[0031] It is worth noting that in order to improve the safety of the patient during turning and further protect the patient's limbs from injury and the instrument parts from damage, the supporting part 10 of this case includes two support arms 101. Both support arms 101 are L-shaped structures. The two support arms 101 are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the sliding ends of the two Z-shaped arms 94 on one side that are far away from each other. Support rods 102 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two support arms 101 that are close to each other. A baffle 103 is fixedly connected between the two support rods 102. There are two supporting parts 10. The other supporting part 10 is installed on the sliding ends of the two Z-shaped arms 94 on the other side. The two supporting parts 10 are symmetrically arranged with each other. The two ends of the bed cloth 11 are wound around the two winding rollers 83. The bed cloth 11 is used to press on the bedsheet without hindering the patient's rest. At the same time, the bed cloth 11 can also play a role in preventing pollution, avoiding the bedsheet being polluted by some physiological conditions of the patient. The bed cloth 11 also bypasses the outer walls of the two tension rollers 95 and is attached to the bed body 1 and the front bed board 31. The tension roller 95 is used to maintain the tension of the bed cloth 11 during winding and releasing, preventing it from being wrinkled and deformed due to stress.
[0032] Working principle: When adjusting the lying and sitting postures of the patient, the electric push rod 92 needs to be pushed to raise the Z-shaped arm 94, so that the tension roller 95 moves away from the front bed board 31 and the bed body 1, avoiding collisions when the front bed board 31 flips. The first motor 23 works to synchronously rotate the two side rotating shafts 24, driving the worm 122 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 123. At this time, the worm 122 drives the worm wheel 128 to rotate, prompting the rotating rod 127 to drive the control arm 129 to move towards the U-shaped hanging plate 125. This movement is a forward movement. At this time, the pull rope 26 will be released and extended synchronously. The cross beam 124 limits the movement of the control arm 129 to avoid shaking and deviation. The arm groove 1210 moves with the control arm 129, prompting the T-shaped arm 1211 to slide along the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 33, and at the same time performing a curvilinear movement through its own hinged method to adapt to the inclination angle of the triangular body 32, and then pushing the front bed board 31 to flip through the hinge on the bed body 1 to adjust the angle of the front bed board 31, lifting the patient from a lying position to a reclining position, and thus facilitating work such as examining, nursing, and feeding the patient.
[0033] When performing CPR examination and nursing on the patient, the patient leans on the inclined front bed board 31, and the four straps 27 are respectively tied to the patient's shoulders, armpits, and ankle parts. The first motor 23 drives the rope winding cylinder 25 to wind up the pull rope 26. The pull rope 26 slides along the through hole 5 and drives the strap 27 to pull the patient's torso and legs. Through a reasonable winding speed of the first motor 23, the control arm 129 moves synchronously in the reverse direction, regarded as a reset movement, so as to flip the front bed board 31 downward to reset to the CPR horizontal position. At the same time, the patient's armpit is subjected to a pulling force, forcibly correcting the patient to lie flat on the bed body 1, thus avoiding the non-cooperation of mental patients and the sliding and deviation of obese patients to the side of the bed on the hospital bed, ensuring that the patient lies effectively in the middle of the hospital bed, reducing the pressure of confrontation between medical staff and patients. The head pad 6 prevents the head from being knocked when the strap 27 pulls the patient. The electric push rod 92 is contracted to drive the tension roller 95 to descend and press the bed cloth 11 to keep it flat, enabling the patient to lie comfortably on the bed, and at the same time avoiding wrinkles in the bed cloth 11.
[0034] After the CPR examination and nursing, when turning the patient over, for example, turning the patient to the left side, the two electric push rods 92 on the right side are synchronously pushed to raise the Z-shaped arm 94, prompting the tension roller 95 to rise to a certain height. The second motor 82 on this side drives the winding roller 83 to wind up the bed cloth 11, so that the bed cloth 11 re-adheres to the raised tension roller 95 to maintain tension. At this time, the right end of the bed cloth 11 rises and drives the patient's body to turn over. The turned-over patient is buffered and blocked by the baffle 103 on the left side to prevent excessive turning from causing injury to the human body and preventing parts from colliding. While turning over, the right end of the bed cloth 11 continues to be wound up to maintain tension with the tension roller 95.
[0035] After the patient's turning over is completed, the patient's body is located at a position close to the left side of the bed body 1. Through the reset of the electric push rod 92 on the right side, the tension roller 95 presses down the right end of the bed cloth 11 again, prompting the bed cloth 11 to resume horizontal alignment. At this time, continue to wind up the right bed cloth 11, and the movement of the bed cloth 11 can be used to drag the patient's body towards the middle of the bed body 1, so as to achieve the purpose of resetting the patient's lying position, improve the comfort of the patient's rest, avoid excessive extrusion on one side of the bed body 1, and avoid the risk of the patient rolling and falling from one side of the bed body 1. Through the above method of the equipment in this case, the patient can be further turned over, reducing the pressure of confrontation between medical staff and patients with mental illness or obesity, reducing the difficulty of turning over and making it easier to carry out medical work.
[0036] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
Claims
1. A bed hoisting and turning auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: Bed (1); A correction part (2) installed on one side of the bed body (1); A lying part (3) installed on the bed body (1); A turning part (8) mounted on a side wall of the bed body (1); An adjusting portion (9) mounted on the turning portion (8); A supporting portion (10) mounted on the adjusting portion (9); A control unit (12) installed between the correction unit (2) and the bed (1); The correction part (2) comprises a support plate (21), transmission holes (22) are provided on both sides of the top of the support plate (21), a motor (23) is installed in the middle of the top of the support plate (21), the motor (23) is a double-shaft motor, the output shafts on both sides of the motor (23) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (24), the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (24) are fixedly sleeved with a rope drum (25), a pull rope (26) is wound around the two rope drums (25), and the movable ends of the two pull ropes (26) are rotatably connected to a binding belt (27), the top of the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to a coupling plate (28), and the ends of the two rotating shafts (24) are rotatably connected to the two coupling plates (28) respectively; The lying part (3) comprises a front bed board (31), the front bed board (31) being hinged to the bed body (1), two triangles (32) being symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the front bed board (31), and the inclined surfaces of the two triangles (32) are both provided with T-shaped grooves (33); The control unit (12) comprises two hanging plates (121), the two hanging plates (121) are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the support plate (21), a worm (122) is rotatably connected between the two hanging plates (121), both ends of the worm (122) and the ends of two rotating shafts (24) are fixedly sleeved with pulleys, and a transmission belt (123) is transmission-connected between the two pulleys on the same side, the side walls of the two hanging plates (121) are fixedly connected to cross beams (124), the ends of the two cross beams (124) are fixedly connected to U-shaped hanging plates (125), two ear ends of the U-shaped hanging plates (125) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed body (1), and the bottom of the support plate (21) is fixedly connected to hanging plate 2 (126). ), a rotating rod (127) is rotatably connected between the second hanging plate (126) and the U-shaped hanging plate (125), a thread is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the rotating rod (127), one end of the rotating rod (127) is fixedly sleeved with a worm gear (128), the worm gear (128) is meshed with the worm (122), a control arm (129) is threadedly connected to the thread of the rotating rod (127), the two ends of the control arm (129) are respectively slidably sleeved on the two cross beams (124), the tops of the two ends of the control arm (129) are fixedly connected with arm grooves (1210), the inner walls of the two arm grooves (1210) are hinged with T-shaped arms (1211), and the two T-shaped arms (1211) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two T-shaped grooves (33).
2. A bed hoisting and turning auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction part (2) is located on one side of the front bed plate (31), there are two correction parts (2), another correction part (2) is located on one side of the bed body (1), and the two correction parts (2) are arranged symmetrically with each other.
3. A bed hoisting and turning auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the two support plates (21) are fixedly connected to a protective plate (4), each of the protective plates (4) is provided with two through holes (5), and the movable ends of the two pull ropes (26) in each correction part (2) are movable and pass through the two through holes (5) on the same side.
4. The bed hoisting and turning auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A head pad (6) is fixedly connected to one of the protective plates (4), and a bed frame (7) is installed on the side of the two support plates (21) that are away from each other.
5. The device for assisting bed lifting and turning according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support beam (13) is symmetrically installed between the bottoms of the two support plates (21), the bottom of the bed body (1) is fixedly connected to the two support beams (13), and the bottom of the front bed board (31) is in contact with the two support beams (13).
6. A bed hoisting and turning auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The turning part (8) comprises two frames (81), the two frames (81) are symmetrically mounted on the top of a side support beam (13), a second motor (82) is fixedly mounted on one of the frames (81), a winding roller (83) is rotatably connected between the two frames (81), and one end of the winding roller (83) movably passes through the frame (81) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (82).
7. A bed hoisting and turning auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting portion (9) comprises two L-shaped frames (91), the two L-shaped frames (91) being mounted on both sides of the top of a side support beam (13) and located on a side of the two frames (81) that are away from each other, the two L-shaped frames (91) being mounted with electric push rods (92), the outer walls of the two L-shaped frames (91) being provided with sliding holes (93), the inner walls of the two sliding holes (93) being slidably connected with one end of a Z-shaped arm (94), the other ends of the two Z-shaped arms (94) being fixedly connected to the inner rod ends of the two electric push rods (92), and a tension roller (95) being rotatably connected between the sliding ends of the two Z-shaped arms (94).
8. The device for assisting bed lifting and turning according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the turning parts (8) and the adjusting parts (9) is two each, and another turning part (8) and adjusting part (9) is installed on the top of another supporting beam (13), and the two turning parts (8) and adjusting parts (9) are symmetrically arranged with respect to each other.
9. The device for assisting bed lifting and turning according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support portion (10) comprises two support arms (101), both of the two support arms (101) are L-shaped structures, the two support arms (101) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the sliding ends of the two Z-shaped arms (94) on one side that are away from each other, and the ends of the two support arms (101) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to support rods (102), and a baffle (103) is fixedly connected between the two support rods (102).
10. The bed hoisting and turning auxiliary device according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are two support parts (10), and the other support part (10) is installed on the sliding end of the two Z-shaped arms (94) on the other side. The two support parts (10) are symmetrically arranged with each other. The two ends of the bed cloth (11) are wound around the two winding rollers (83), and the bed cloth (11) also bypasses the outer walls of the two tension rollers (95) and fits the bed body (1) and the front bed board (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sickbed for assisting automatic turn-over and transfer for patients
CN110856681A