Garment structure design method based on human body kinematic mechanics principle and garment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of clothing structure design, and discloses a clothing structure design method based on a human body kinematic mechanics principle and clothing. According to the garment structure design method based on the human body kinematic mechanics principle, basic sample paper is manufactured, a back body piece and sleeve pieces in the basic sample paper are integrally designed, a cut garment body piece is obtained, in the design process, a biomechanical system, including the range and rhythm of actions, of a dynamic human body is fully considered, and a large body is integrally designed; the one-piece cutting mode is adopted, so that the wearing influence of the stress change between the abutted seams on a dynamic human body is reduced; by means of the technical scheme, the activity amount of arm uplifting, forward stretching and arm bending actions is increased to the maximum extent, the stress change of the actions on the fabric is basically zero, the physical ability of outdoor sports is greatly saved, the service life of the garment is prolonged, and the garment is of great significance to outdoor sports.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of clothing structure design, and in particular to a clothing structure design method and clothing based on the principle of human body kinematics. Background Art

[0002] In the graphic pattern making technology of clothing, vertical and horizontal lines are connected at the right angles to express the human body silhouette in a quantitative way. It has been widely used and spread due to its accuracy, convenience of copying patterns and practicality of numbers. This functional design method does not take into account the interaction between the body and the fabric. From the perspective of the physical or biomechanical functions of the human body, the human body is a collection of dynamic variables, and its appearance is constantly changing. The body is changing, and this change must be irregular, so when the basic paper pattern is used to abstract and transform the human body, these dynamic variables are removed. As a result, the designed product can only adapt to the static and rigid human body, but is not suitable for dynamic human body.

[0003] With the development of science and technology, the application of grid lines on the human body has become the theoretical framework of most contemporary clothing structures. The same grid lines are often used on mannequins as the reference line for draping. When designing clothing, a basic pattern is made according to the measured human body dimensions and used to represent the human body. This can produce a fitted pattern, that is, a fitted garment needs to conform to the wearer's body shape. However, this still ignores the dynamic performance of the human body and the characteristics and needs of biomechanics. The stress at the seams is high, which has an adverse effect on outdoor sports physical fitness and is not suitable for dynamic human wear. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a clothing structure design method and clothing based on the principle of human body movement mechanics, and to solve the problem of the influence of stress at the seams on the physical fitness of the dynamic human body in the existing clothing design by reducing the stress change of the clothing.

[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics includes the following steps:

[0007] S1, making a basic sample paper, the basic sample paper comprising a front body piece, a back body piece and a sleeve piece, the front body piece is recorded as N1-N2-P3'-A2-AC-SP-SNP-FNP, the back body piece is recorded as P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'-BC-SP-SNP-NP, and the sleeve piece is recorded as A1-F-C1-CED-D1-F2-O-F1-B1-B-SP-A;

[0008] S2, aligning the front body piece and the back body piece with the shoulder line SP-SNP as a reference and marking the shoulder point SP'; aligning the sleeve top point SP of the sleeve piece with the shoulder point SP' to obtain a first sample paper pattern;

[0009] S3, on the basis of the first sample paper figure, take a point O' on the sleeve outer contour line BOD of the sleeve piece, SP-O is the distance from the shoulder point SP' to the elbow point when the arm is naturally drooping, SP'-O' is the distance between the shoulder point SP' and the elbow point when the arm is maximally bent, take a point D' at the cuff, O'-D' is the distance between the elbow point and the cuff when the arm is maximally bent, keep the sleeve width, sleeve elbow circumference and cuff size unchanged, make a new sleeve elbow dart F1-O'-F3, and obtain a new sleeve piece, the new sleeve piece is recorded as A1-F'-C1'-E'-D'-D2-F3-O'-F1-B1-B-SP-A, and then obtain a second sample paper figure;

[0010] S4, in the second sample paper figure, connect the curve AC-O'-F3 and the front sleeve cap curve SP-A-A1 at the intersection point AC' to obtain a third sample paper figure;

[0011] S5, taking the curve AC'-O'-F3 in the third sample paper figure as the boundary, the new sleeve piece is divided into a first sleeve piece and a second sleeve piece, the first sleeve piece is marked as A1-AC'-O'-F3-D2-C1'-F', the second sleeve piece is marked as AC'-O'-F1-B1-B-SP-A, the first sleeve piece is removed and marked as the sleeve body A1-AC"-O"-F3-D2-C1'-F', and point A1 is made to coincide with point B1, and point F' is made to coincide with point F1, to obtain a fourth sample paper figure;

[0012] S6, in the fourth sample paper pattern, cut out a back body region in the back body piece, the back body region is recorded as P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC', and move the back body region so that point A2' coincides with point A2, and point P3 coincides with point P3', to obtain a fifth sample paper pattern;

[0013] S7, in the fifth sample paper figure, with AC and BC' as endpoints, draw line segments AC-P5 and BC'-P4 parallel to the front center line and the back center line respectively, intersecting at the bottom hem, with the intersection points being point P5 and point P4 respectively, select the midpoint G1 on the line segment BC'-P4, select the midpoint G2 on the line segment AC-P5, and obtain the first figure AC-A2-BC'-G1-G2, place the first figure AC-A2-BC'-G1-G2 between the back sleeve cap and the back yoke, and mark it as the second figure AC1-A2'-BC"-G2'-G1', set point k1' as the midpoint of the line segment G1'-AC1, point k2' as the midpoint of the line segment G2'-BC", connect point k1' and point AC", connect point k2' and point BC", and obtain the sixth sample paper figure;

[0014] S8, separate point F' and point F1 in the sixth sample paper figure and connect them through a circular curve, set the corresponding point of point F3 as point F3', separate point F and point F3' and connect them with a straight line, so that the length of line segment O'-F' is equal to that of line segment O"-F3, and the length of line segment F'-F1 is equal to that of line segment F3-F3', to obtain a seventh sample paper figure;

[0015] S9, taking the line segment P1'-NP in the back yoke in the seventh sample paper pattern as the axis of symmetry, making an axially symmetrical figure of the seventh sample paper pattern to obtain a garment body piece.

[0016] In some embodiments, in step S2, there is a first distance between the front sleeve cap curve SP-A-A1 of the sleeve and the front armpit point AC, and there is a gap between the back sleeve cap curve SP-B-B1 of the sleeve and the back armhole arc line SP'-BC-BC'-A2' to meet the forward movement of the arm.

[0017] In some embodiments, the first spacing is 1 cm.

[0018] In some embodiments, in step S3, in the sleeve piece and the new sleeve piece, the line segment A1-F' and the line segment A1-F keep the same length, the line segment F'-C1' and the line segment F-C1 keep the same length, the line segment A1-F' and the line segment B1-F1 are equal in length, the line segment F'-C1' and the line segment F3-D2 are equal in length, and the new elbow dart F1-O'-F3 is larger than the elbow dart F1-O-F2.

[0019] In some embodiments, step S4 further includes: adjusting the curve AC-O'-F3 to a smooth curve AC-AC'-O'-F3.

[0020] In some embodiments, in step S7, the lengths of line segment K1'-AC1 and line segment K1'-AC" are equal, so that the lengths of line segment K2'-BC" and line segment K2'-BC are equal, point K1' and point AC" are connected by a concave arc transition, and point K2' and point BC" are connected by a concave arc transition.

[0021] In some embodiments, in step S1, when the back body piece is placed vertically, a horizontal line P1-BC is drawn on the back body piece through the rear armpit point BC, and the horizontal line P1-BC divides the back body piece into the rear yoke and the back body area, and a shoulder blade allowance is provided at the rear armpit point BC.

[0022] The present invention also provides a garment, which is manufactured by applying the garment structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided by the present invention.

[0023] In some embodiments, the garment is a windbreaker.

[0024] In some embodiments, the yoke of the jacket is straight or horizontal, and the other parts are diagonal.

[0025] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0026] The clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided by the present invention fully considers the biomechanical system of the dynamic human body, including the range and rhythm of movement, on the basis of traditional basic pattern paper, and carries out an integrated design of the main body. By cutting in one piece, the influence of stress changes between seams on the dynamic human body is reduced; the amount of movement during arm raising and extension and arm bending is increased to the greatest extent, so that the stress changes on the fabric caused by the above movements are basically zero, which greatly saves outdoor sports physical energy and increases the service life of clothing, and is of great significance to outdoor sports. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the basic sample paper involved in step S1 of the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the first sample paper figure obtained in step S2 in the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the second sample paper figure obtained in step S3 in the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4is a structural schematic diagram of the third sample paper figure obtained in step S4 in the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a fourth sample paper figure obtained in step S5 in the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body kinematics provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth sample paper figure obtained in step S6 in the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the sixth sample paper figure obtained in step S7 in the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the seventh sample paper figure obtained in step S8 in the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of a garment body panel obtained in step S9 of the garment structure design method based on the principle of human body kinematics provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10-12 It is a schematic diagram of the 3D effect of the jacket provided by the embodiment of the present invention when a person wears the jacket and holds the arms horizontally, upwards and bends the arms.

[0037] In the figure:

[0038] 1. Front body; 2. Back body; 21. Back body area; 22. Back yoke; 3. Sleeves; 4. Hood; 5. New sleeves; 51. First sleeve section; 52. Second sleeve section; 6. Zipper position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0042] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and other directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0043] The embodiment of the present invention provides a clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics, Figure 1-Figure 9 , including the following steps:

[0044] S1, making a basic sample paper, the basic sample paper includes front piece 1 (recorded as N1-N2-P3'-A2-AC-SP-SNP-FNP), back piece 2 (recorded as P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'-BC-SP-SNP-NP) and sleeve piece 3 (recorded as A1-F-C1-CED-D1-F2-O-F1-B1-B-SP-A);

[0045] like Figure 1As shown, in step S1, based on the static human body shape and the national standard size, a basic sample paper is made on the premise of adding 20-30cm of relaxation to the net chest circumference. Among them, the front armpit point AC is provided on the front body 1, and the back armpit point BC is provided on the back body 2. When the back body 2 (P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'-BC-SP-SNP-NP) is placed vertically, a horizontal line P1-BC is made on the back body 2 (P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'-BC-SP-SNP-NP) through the back armpit point BC. The horizontal line P1-BC divides the back body 2 (P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'-BC-SP-SNP-NP) into a back yoke 22 and a back body area 21 (P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'), and a shoulder blade reduction is provided at the back armpit point BC, and the size is 1.5-2.5cm. The sleeve piece 3 is a one-piece low-cut curved sleeve, including sleeve elbow darts F1-O-F2. Figure 1 In the figure, SP-E is the center line of the sleeve, AC and BOD are the outer contour lines of the finished sleeve, and FO-F1 is the elbow line of the sleeve.

[0046] In some embodiments, when the garment is a windbreaker, the basic sample paper may further include a hood 4. The following steps are described by taking the windbreaker as an example.

[0047] S2, align the front body piece 1 (N1-N2-P3'-A2-AC-SP-SNP-FNP) and the back body piece 2 (P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'-BC-SP-SNP-NP) with the shoulder line SP-SNP as the reference and mark the shoulder point SP'; align the sleeve top point SP of the sleeve piece 3 (A1-F-C1-CED-D1-F2-O-F1-B1-B-SP-A) with the shoulder point SP' to obtain the first sample paper figure;

[0048] like Figure 2The first sample paper figure is shown, wherein point SP and point SP' are overlapping points. For ease of explanation, in this step S2, the back body piece is first placed vertically, and the front body piece 1 and the sleeve piece 3 are moved. The moving position of the sleeve piece 3 is adjusted by adjusting the placement angle in consideration of the additional working amount when the arm is extended forward. For example, there is a first spacing between the front sleeve cap curve SP-A-A1 of the sleeve piece 3 (A1-F-C1-CED-D1-F2-O-F1-B1-B-SP-A) and the front armpit point AC, and there is a gap between the back sleeve cap curve SP-B-B1 of the sleeve piece 3 (A1-F-C1-CED-D1-F2-O-F1-B1-B-SP-A) and the back armhole arc SP'-BC-BC'-A2' that satisfies the amount of arm extension movement. By setting a larger gap, sufficient rear looseness can be provided, and additional arm extension movement can be provided. It can be understood that stress is equal to external force divided by area. If a larger gap is set, the area enclosed by the back sleeve curve SP-B-B1 and the back armhole arc SP'-BC-BC'-A2' is larger, and the stress under the same external force condition is reduced. Specifically, the first spacing is 1 cm, and the above gap can meet the demand for the amount of movement of the arm extending forward. Among them, the first spacing is the minimum distance from the front armpit point AC to the front sleeve curve.

[0049] S3, based on the first sample paper pattern, according to the natural drooping state and bending state of the arm, increase the amount of dart on the basis of the sleeve elbow dart on the sleeve piece 3 of the basic sample paper to make a new sleeve elbow dart, and the new sleeve elbow dart is larger than the sleeve elbow dart. Specifically, take a point O' on the sleeve outer contour line BOD of the sleeve piece 3, SP-O is the distance from the shoulder point SP' to the elbow point when the arm is naturally drooping, SP'-O' is the distance between the shoulder point SP' and the elbow point when the arm is maximally bent, take a point D' at the cuff, O'-D' is the distance between the elbow point and the cuff when the arm is maximally bent, keep the sleeve width, sleeve elbow circumference and cuff size unchanged, make a new sleeve elbow dart F1-O'-F3, and get a new sleeve piece 5 (recorded as A1-F'-C1'-E'-D'-D2-F3-O'-F1-B1-B-SP-A), and then get the second sample paper pattern;

[0050] like Figure 3As shown, on the sleeve piece 3 of the basic pattern paper, point SP and point SP' coincide. According to the arm bending characteristics, point O' is on the side of point O facing the cuff. In the sleeve piece 3 (A1-F-C1-CED-D1-F2-O-F1-B1-B-SP-A) and the new sleeve piece 5 (A1-F'-C1'-E'-D'-D2-F3-O'-F1-B1-B-SP-A), the line segment A1-F' and the line segment A1-F keep the same length. The lengths of line segments F'-C1' and F-C1 remain unchanged, the lengths of line segments A1-F' and B1-F1 are equal, the lengths of line segments F'-C1' and F3-D2 are equal, and the new sleeve elbow dart F1-O'-F3 is finally larger than the sleeve elbow dart F1-O-F2. In the second sample paper figure, the curvature of curve A1-F'-C1' on the new sleeve piece 5 is larger than the curvature of curve A1-F-C1 on the sleeve piece 3 of the basic sample paper.

[0051] S4, in the second sample paper figure, connect the curve AC-O'-F3 and the front sleeve curve SP-A-A1 at the intersection AC' to obtain the third sample paper figure;

[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, in the second sample paper figure, point AC, point O' and point F3 are connected in sequence to obtain a curve AC-O'-F3, and the curve AC-O'-F3 is adjusted to a smooth curve AC-AC'-O'-F3, that is, the curve AC-AC'-O'-F3 is smoothly transitioned to obtain a consistent arc to meet cutting requirements.

[0053] S5, taking the curve AC'-O'-F3 in the third sample paper figure as the boundary, the new sleeve piece 5 (A1-F'-C1'-E'-D'-D2-F3-O'-F1-B1-B-SP-A) is divided into a first sleeve piece 51 (recorded as A1-AC'-O'-F3-D2-C1'-F') and a second sleeve piece 52 (recorded as AC'-O'-F1-B1-B-SP-A), the first sleeve piece 51 (recorded as A1-AC'-O'-F3-D2-C1'-F') is removed and marked as the sleeve body A1-AC"-O"-F3-D2-C1'-F', and point A1 is made to coincide with point B1, and point F' is made to coincide with point F1, thereby obtaining a fourth sample paper figure;

[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, point A1 and point B1 are coincident and aligned and recorded as point A1, and point F' and point F1 are aligned and placed to facilitate arc connection transition processing in subsequent steps.

[0055] S6, in the fourth sample paper pattern, cut off the back body region 21 (P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC') in the back body piece 2 (P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'), move the back body region 21 (P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC') so that point A2' coincides with point A2, and point P3 coincides with point P3', to obtain a fifth sample paper pattern;

[0056] like Figure 6 As shown, in the fifth sample paper figure, after the back area 21 is moved, the back yoke 22 is recorded as P1'-BC-SP-SNP-NP, point A2' is recorded as point A2 after it is overlapped with point A2, point P3 is recorded as point P3 after it is overlapped with point P3', and the back area 21 and the front piece 1 are sewn together at the front side.

[0057] S7, in the fifth sample paper figure, with AC and BC' as endpoints, draw line segments AC-P5 and BC'-P4 parallel to the front center line and the rear center line respectively, intersecting at the bottom hem, with the intersection points being point P5 and point P4 respectively, select the midpoint G1 on the line segment BC'-P4, select the midpoint G2 on the line segment AC-P5, and obtain the first figure AC-A2-BC'-G1-G2, place the first figure AC-A2-BC'-G1-G2 between the rear sleeve cap and the rear yoke 22, and mark it as the second figure AC1-A2'-BC"-G2'-G1', set point k1' as the midpoint of the line segment G1'-AC1, point k2' as the midpoint of the line segment G2'-BC", connect point k1' and point AC", connect point k2' and point BC", and obtain the sixth sample paper figure;

[0058] like Figure 7 As shown, the bottom hem of the front body 1 is the line segment N2-P3, and the bottom hem of the back body region 21 is the line segment P2-P3. Select the first figure and follow Figure 7 After being placed as shown, it is still necessary to optimize the design according to the clothing design requirements, such as making the lengths of line segment K1'-AC1 and line segment K1'-AC" equal, making the lengths of line segment K2'-BC" and line segment K2'-BC equal, and making a concave arc transition connection between point K1' and point AC", and a concave arc transition connection between point K2' and point BC". In this embodiment, when the designed clothing is a jacket, the first graphic area can be set with a zipper position 6 as needed to facilitate ventilation under the armpits.

[0059] S8, separate point F' and point F1 in the sixth sample paper figure and connect them through a circular curve, set the corresponding point of point F3 as point F3', separate point F and point F3' and connect them with a straight line, so that the length of line segment O'-F' is equal to that of line segment O"-F3, and the length of line segment F'-F1 is equal to that of line segment F3-F3', and obtain the seventh sample paper figure;

[0060] like Figure 8As shown, during the operation, point F' is first slightly separated from point F1, the purpose is to design the sharp angle structure as a curve structure, so the separation distance between point F' and point F1 is small, and it is sufficient to make a curve transition connection. Point F3' is located on the side of point F3 away from point O, so the outer contour points of the seventh sample paper figure are: P1', BC, K2', G2', G1', K1', AC", O", F3, F3', D2, C1', F1, F', O', AC', AC, G2, G1, BC', P1, P2, N2, FNP, SNP and NP.

[0061] S9, taking the line segment P1'-NP in the seventh sample paper figure as the symmetry axis, make an axially symmetrical figure of the seventh sample paper figure to obtain a cut garment body piece, such as Fig. 9 shown.

[0062] The clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics provided by the present invention fully considers the biomechanical system of the dynamic human body, including the range and rhythm of movement, on the basis of traditional basic pattern paper, and carries out an integrated design of the main body. By cutting in one piece, the influence of stress changes between seams on the dynamic human body is reduced; the amount of movement during arm raising and extension and arm bending is increased to the greatest extent, so that the stress changes on the fabric caused by the above movements are basically zero, which greatly saves outdoor sports physical energy and increases the service life of clothing, and is of great significance to outdoor sports.

[0063] The embodiment of the present invention provides a garment, which is produced by applying the above-mentioned garment structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics, and the 3D effect after virtual stitching is as follows: Figure 10-12 As shown, there is no seam stress when the arms are raised horizontally, raised up, and bent, which meets the human biomechanical system of the jacket during walking, mountaineering, rock climbing, etc. The amount of activity increases when the arms are raised and extended forward and the elbows are bent, and the stress change of the fabric during human movement is basically zero.

[0064] In some embodiments, the clothing is a jacket, the yoke of the jacket is straight thread or horizontal thread, and other parts are diagonal thread.

[0065] Cutting is done in the direction of the fabric threads to further reduce the stress of the fabric. When the human body is moving, facing the jacket made of Gore-Tex Pro three-layer fabric, 5% of the fabric still stretches in the diagonal direction, providing all-round sports comfort. Since there are no seams or wrinkles at the shoulders, the fabric wraps the shoulders and arms at various angles, creating a light feeling on the shoulders and arms. The elbow part uses the maximum size of the arm when bending, so there are extra wrinkles when the arm is hanging down, but there is no change in fabric stress during exercise. The sleeve bottom is connected to the side piece, and there is no seam at the sleeve bottom, which maximizes the comfort and sports function when the arm is raised.

[0066] In some embodiments, all parts of the jacket provided by the present invention, such as pockets, welts, bottom edges, etc., consume a total of 190 cm of fabric with a width of 150 cm. Compared with traditional jackets of the same size (requiring 206 cm of fabric), fabric consumption can be reduced.

[0067] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, making a basic sample paper, the basic sample paper comprising a front body piece (1), a back body piece (2) and a sleeve piece (3), the front body piece (1) is recorded as N1-N2-P3'-A2-AC-SP-SNP-FNP, the back body piece (2) is recorded as P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC'-BC-SP-SNP-NP, and the sleeve piece (3) is recorded as A1-F-C1-CED-D1-F2-O-F1-B1-B-SP-A; S2, aligning the front body piece (1) and the back body piece (2) with the shoulder line SP-SNP as a reference and marking the shoulder point SP'; aligning the sleeve top point SP of the sleeve piece (3) with the shoulder point SP' to obtain a first sample paper pattern; S3, on the basis of the first sample paper figure, take a point O' on the sleeve outer contour line BOD of the sleeve piece (3), SP-O is the distance from the shoulder point SP' to the elbow point when the arm is naturally drooping, SP'-O' is the distance between the shoulder point SP' and the elbow point when the arm is maximally bent, take a point D' at the cuff, O'-D' is the distance between the elbow point and the cuff when the arm is maximally bent, keep the sleeve width, sleeve elbow circumference and cuff size unchanged, make a new sleeve elbow dart F1-O'-F3, and obtain a new sleeve piece (5), the new sleeve piece (5) is recorded as A1-F'-C1'-E'-D'-D2-F3-O'-F1-B1-B-SP-A, and then obtain a second sample paper figure; S4, in the second sample paper figure, connect the curve AC-O'-F3 and the front sleeve cap curve SP-A-A1 at the intersection point AC' to obtain a third sample paper figure; S5, taking the curve AC'-O'-F3 in the third sample paper figure as the boundary, the new sleeve piece (5) is divided into a first sleeve piece (51) and a second sleeve piece (52), the first sleeve piece (51) is marked as A1-AC'-O'-F3-D2-C1'-F', the second sleeve piece (52) is marked as AC'-O'-F1-B1-B-SP-A, the first sleeve piece (51) is removed and marked as the sleeve body A1-AC"-O"-F3-D2-C1'-F', and point A1 is made to coincide with point B1, and point F' is made to coincide with point F1, thereby obtaining a fourth sample paper figure; S6, in the fourth sample paper pattern, cut out a back body region (21) in the back body piece (2), the back body region (21) being recorded as P1-P2-P3-A2'-BC', and move the back body region (21) so that point A2' coincides with point A2, and point P3 coincides with point P3', thereby obtaining a fifth sample paper pattern; S7, in the fifth sample paper figure, with AC and BC' as endpoints, draw line segments AC-P5 and BC'-P4 parallel to the front center line and the rear center line respectively, intersecting at the bottom hem, with the intersection points being point P5 and point P4 respectively, select the midpoint G1 on the line segment BC'-P4, select the midpoint G2 on the line segment AC-P5, and obtain the first figure AC-A2-BC'-G1-G2, place the first figure AC-A2-BC'-G1-G2 between the rear sleeve cap and the rear yoke (22), and mark it as the second figure AC1-A2'-BC"-G2'-G1', set point k1' as the midpoint of the line segment G1'-AC1, point k2' as the midpoint of the line segment G2'-BC", connect point k1' and point AC", connect point k2' and point BC", and obtain the sixth sample paper figure; S8, separate point F' and point F1 in the sixth sample paper figure and connect them through a circular curve, set the corresponding point of point F3 as point F3', separate point F and point F3' and connect them with a straight line, so that the length of line segment O'-F' is equal to that of line segment O"-F3, and the length of line segment F'-F1 is equal to that of line segment F3-F3', to obtain a seventh sample paper figure; S9, using the line segment P1'-NP in the rear yoke (22) in the seventh sample paper pattern as the axis of symmetry, making an axially symmetrical figure of the seventh sample paper pattern to obtain a garment body piece.

2. The clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S2, a first spacing is provided between the front sleeve cap curve SP-A-A1 of the sleeve piece (3) and the front armpit point AC, and a gap is provided between the back sleeve cap curve SP-B-B1 of the sleeve piece (3) and the back armhole arc line SP'-BC-BC'-A2' to meet the amount of forward movement of the arm.

3. The clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first spacing is 1 cm.

4. The clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S3, in the sleeve piece (3) and the new sleeve piece (5), the line segment A1-F' and the line segment A1-F remain unchanged in length, the line segment F'-C1' and the line segment F-C1 remain unchanged in length, the line segment A1-F' and the line segment B1-F1 are equal in length, the line segment F'-C1' and the line segment F3-D2 are equal in length, and the new sleeve elbow dart F1-O'-F3 is larger than the sleeve elbow dart F1-O-F2.

5. The clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Step S4 also includes: adjusting the curve AC-O'-F3 to a smooth curve AC-AC'-O'-F3.

6. The clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S7, the lengths of line segment K1'-AC1 and line segment K1'-AC" are equal, so that the lengths of line segment K2'-BC" and line segment K2'-BC are equal, and a concave arc transition connection is formed between point K1' and point AC", and a concave arc transition connection is formed between point K2' and point BC".

7. The clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S1, when the back body piece (2) is placed vertically, a horizontal line P1-BC is drawn on the back body piece (2) through the rear armpit point BC, and the horizontal line P1-BC divides the back body piece (2) into the rear yoke (22) and the back body area (21), and a shoulder blade reduction is provided at the rear armpit point BC.

8. Clothing, characterized in that The clothing is manufactured using the clothing structure design method based on the principle of human body movement mechanics as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.

9. The garment according to claim 8, characterized in that The clothing is a jacket.

10. The garment according to claim 9, characterized in that The yoke of the jacket is straight or horizontal, and other parts are oblique.

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