An optical glued lens appearance detection device and its detection method
By designing an automated optically glued lens appearance detection equipment, using electric rollers and servo motor-driven cleaning mechanisms, the detection accuracy and unplanned shutdown caused by manual operation are solved, and efficient automatic detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510579017.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The appearance inspection of existing optically glued lenses relies on manual operations, resulting in reduced detection accuracy and frequent unplanned downtime of production lines, reducing detection efficiency.
Design an optically glued lens appearance detection device, using a cleaning mechanism driven by electric rollers and servo motors, automatically replaces the wipe cloth, and detects it through a visual camera to form an automated production line.
Improve detection accuracy, avoid the problem of incomplete cleaning of edge areas, reduce unplanned downtime, and improve detection efficiency and automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120102598B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lens appearance detection, and particularly relates to an optical glued lens appearance detection device and a detection method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Optical glued lenses are core components of precision optical devices and are widely used in fields such as high-precision imaging systems, laser optical systems, and aerospace equipment. The manufacturing process of optical glued lenses requires precision grinding, polishing, and ultraviolet curing gluing technology to bond two or more pieces of optical glass into a composite lens group to achieve specific optical properties such as achromatism and reduction of spherical aberration.
[0003] Optical glued lenses need to meet the requirements of sub-micron surface form accuracy and nano-scale surface roughness. Any surface contaminants (such as fingerprint residues, dust particles, or glue overflow) will cause incident light scattering, resulting in a decrease in imaging resolution or even system failure. Therefore, in the appearance detection process, in a dark-field illumination environment, a high-resolution industrial camera is used to capture the diffuse reflection characteristics of the lens surface, and machine vision algorithms are combined to quantitatively determine defects such as scratches, bubbles, and stains.
[0004] Currently, the appearance detection process of optical glued lenses highly relies on manual operation. Workers need to wear anti-static gloves and use a wiping cloth dipped in isopropyl alcohol solution to wipe the surface of the optical glued lenses one by one in a spiral trajectory to remove the contaminants on the surface of the optical glued lenses. The repetitive accuracy of manual actions is limited, and it is easy to have incomplete cleaning in the edge area, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy. After each optical glued lens is cleaned, the wiping cloth surface will adsorb contaminants. When continuously wiping more than 30 pieces, the contaminant load reaches the critical value, and it is necessary to stop the machine to replace the new wiping cloth. The production line will have multiple unplanned stops every day due to this, which will reduce the detection efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an optical glued lens appearance detection device and a detection method thereof, which can overcome the disadvantages that the repetitive accuracy of manual actions is limited, it is easy to have incomplete cleaning in the edge area, resulting in a decrease in detection accuracy, after each optical glued lens is cleaned, the wiping cloth surface will adsorb contaminants, it is necessary to stop the machine to replace the new wiping cloth, and the production line will have multiple unplanned stops every day due to this, which will reduce the detection efficiency.
[0006] An optical glued lens appearance detection device includes a frame, a mounting plate, a placement table, a vision camera 1, a mounting frame, a vision camera 2, a cleaning mechanism, and a transportation mechanism. The top of the frame is connected to the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is connected to the placement table, vision cameras 1 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the placement table, the top of the placement table is connected to the mounting frame, and a vision camera 2 is installed on the mounting frame. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the optical glued lens, and the transportation mechanism is used to transport the optical glued lens to the placement table.
[0007] Optionally, the cleaning mechanism includes a slide rail, fixed blocks, sliding blocks, placement boxes, box lids, winding shafts 1, servo motors 1, loading shafts 1, damping sleeves 1, guiding rollers 1, sponge blocks, fixing plates, rotating plates, spring 1, support plates, placement cylinders, cylinder lids, winding shafts 2, servo motors 2, loading shafts 2, damping sleeves 2, guiding rollers 2, sponge plates, and a rotating assembly. The top of the mounting plate is connected to the slide rail, the slide rail is connected to the fixed blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the slide rail, the two sides of the fixed blocks and the two sides of the sliding blocks are both connected to the placement boxes, and box lids are provided on the placement boxes. Winding shafts 1 are rotatably connected inside the placement boxes on one side, servo motors 1 are installed on the placement boxes equipped with winding shafts 1, the output shafts of the servo motors 1 are connected to the winding shafts 1. Loading shafts 1 are rotatably connected inside the placement boxes on the other side, damping sleeves 1 are connected to the placement boxes equipped with loading shafts 1, and the loading shafts 1 are in contact with the inner walls of the damping sleeves 1. Guiding rollers 1 are rotatably connected to the placement boxes, sponge blocks are connected to the fixed blocks and the sliding blocks, the bottom of the slide rail is connected to the fixing plate, the slide rail is hinged to the rotating plate, a spring 1 is connected between the rotating plate and the mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is connected to the support plate for supporting the rotating plate, placement cylinders are connected to both sides of the fixing plate and both sides of the rotating plate, and cylinder lids are provided on the placement cylinders. Winding shafts 2 are rotatably connected inside the placement cylinders on one side, servo motors 2 are installed on the placement cylinders equipped with winding shafts 2, the output shafts of the servo motors 2 are connected to the winding shafts 2. Loading shafts 2 are rotatably connected inside the placement cylinders on the other side, damping sleeves 2 are connected to the placement cylinders equipped with loading shafts 2, and the loading shafts 2 are in contact with the inner walls of the damping sleeves 2. Guiding rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the placement cylinders, sponge plates are connected to the slide rail and the rotating plate, and the rotating assembly is used to control the rotation of the optical glued lens.
[0008] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes connection blocks, auxiliary rollers, mounting blocks, and electric rollers. Connection blocks are connected to the bottoms of the placement boxes on the sliding blocks, auxiliary rollers are rotatably connected to the connection blocks, mounting blocks are connected to the bottoms of the placement boxes on the fixed blocks, and electric rollers are installed on the mounting blocks.
[0009] Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes an electric guide rail, a moving frame, a sleeve, a sleeve rod, a moving plate, a second spring, an electric suction cup, an electric push rod, a pressing plate, and a pushing assembly. An electric guide rail is installed on the top of the mounting plate. The top of the slider of the electric guide rail is connected to the moving frame. Three sleeves are connected to the moving frame. Sleeve rods are slidably connected inside the three sleeves. The lower ends of the three sleeve rods are commonly connected to the moving plate. A second spring is connected between the sleeve and the moving plate. Three electric suction cups are evenly spaced and installed on the moving plate from left to right. An electric push rod is installed on the top of the moving frame. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod is connected to the pressing plate. The pressing plate is used to push the moving plate downward. The moving plate drives the electric suction cup to move downward, so that the electric suction cup can suck the optical cemented lens. The pushing assembly is used to push the slider forward and push the rotating plate to rotate to the right.
[0010] Optionally, the pushing assembly includes a slide rod, a third spring, a contact wedge block, a sliding frame, a fourth spring, a lifting plate, a wedge-shaped push block, a pushing block, a contact plate, and a pulling plate. A slide rod is connected to the slider. The slide rod slidably penetrates through the slide rail. A third spring is connected between the slide rail and the slider. A contact wedge block is connected to the slide rod. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the mounting plate. A fourth spring is connected between the mounting plate and the sliding frame. The top of the sliding frame is connected to the lifting plate. The top of the lifting plate is connected to the wedge-shaped push block, the pushing block, and the contact plate. A pulling plate is connected to the pressing plate. The pulling plate is used to pull the contact plate upward. The contact plate drives the lifting plate upward. The lifting plate drives the wedge-shaped push block and the pushing block upward. The wedge-shaped push block pushes the contact wedge block forward. The contact wedge block drives the slider forward. The pushing block pushes the rotating plate to rotate to the right.
[0011] Optionally, it further includes a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a first mounting table and a feeding conveyor. The first mounting table is connected to the top of the mounting plate. The feeding conveyor is installed on the top of the first mounting table.
[0012] Optionally, it further includes a discharging mechanism. The discharging mechanism includes a second mounting table and a discharging conveyor. The second mounting table is connected to the top of the mounting plate. The discharging conveyor is installed on the top of the second mounting table.
[0013] Optionally, it further includes a lighting mechanism. The lighting mechanism includes a transparent plate and a lighting lamp. The transparent plate is connected to the middle of the placing table. The lighting lamp is installed on the top of the mounting plate. The lighting lamp is located below the placing table.
[0014] The present invention also provides a detection method for an optical cemented lens appearance detection device, including the following steps:
[0015] S1: Place the wiping cloth into the placing box and the placing cylinder, and pass the wiping cloth around the first guide roller and the sponge block, and then pass the wiping cloth around the second guide roller and the sponge board;
[0016] S2: The electric suction cup places the optical cemented lens on the sponge board on the slide rail. Through the action of the sponge block and the sponge board, the wiping cloth can wrap the optical cemented lens. The electric roller drives the optical cemented lens to rotate, enabling the wiping cloth to clean the optical cemented lens and removing the pollutants on the surface of the optical cemented lens.
[0017] S3: The electric suction cup places the optically cemented lens that has been cleaned on the placement table. Vision camera one and vision camera two can capture the optically cemented lens that has been cleaned and perform an appearance inspection on the optically cemented lens that has been cleaned.
[0018] S4: The output shaft of servo motor one drives the take-up reel one to rotate. The take-up reel one winds up the wiping cloth, winding the dirty part of the wiping cloth onto the take-up reel one. The wiping cloth will be released from the loading shaft one to replace the wiping cloth.
[0019] S5: The output shaft of servo motor two drives the take-up reel two to rotate. The take-up reel two winds up the wiping cloth, winding the dirty part of the wiping cloth onto the take-up reel two. The wiping cloth will be released from the loading shaft two to replace the wiping cloth.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] 1. In the present invention, the electric roller can drive the optical cemented lens to rotate, enabling the wiping cloth to clean the optical cemented lens and removing the pollutants on the surface of the optical cemented lens. Through the action of the sponge block and the sponge board, the wiping cloth can wrap the optical cemented lens, avoiding incomplete cleaning in the edge area, ensuring the detection accuracy. The servo motor one and the servo motor two can drive the take-up reel one and the take-up reel two to rotate, automatically replacing the wiping cloth without the need for frequent shutdown operations, thereby further improving the detection efficiency.
[0022] 2. The feeding conveyor can convey the optical cemented lens to the left and transport the optical cemented lens to directly below the right electric suction cup for feeding. The discharging conveyor can convey the optically cemented lens that has been inspected to the left for discharging, forming a production line, improving the degree of automation, and thereby improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 Shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 Shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of vision camera one, the mounting bracket and vision camera two of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 Shows a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4Shows the second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 Shows the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first servo motor, the first guide roller and the sponge block of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first loading shaft and the first damping sleeve of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 8 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second take-up shaft, the second servo motor and the second loading shaft of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 9 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second loading shaft and the second damping sleeve of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 10 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connecting block, the auxiliary roller, the mounting block and the electric roller of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 11 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 12 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second spring, the electric suction cup, the electric push rod and the pressing plate of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 13 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sleeve, the sleeve rod and the moving plate of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 14 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding rod, the third spring and the contact wedge block of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 15 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sliding frame and the fourth spring of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 16 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the wedge-shaped push block, the pushing block, the contact plate and the pulling plate of the present invention.
[0039] Figure 17 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the contact wedge block and the wedge-shaped push block of the present invention.
[0040] Figure 18 Shows the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism, the discharging mechanism and the lighting mechanism of the present invention.
[0041] Marks in the attached drawings: 1: frame, 2: mounting plate, 3: placing table, 4: vision camera 1, 5: mounting bracket, 6: vision camera 2, 71: slide rail, 72: fixing block, 73: sliding block, 74: placing box, 75: box cover, 76: winding shaft 1, 77: servo motor 1, 78: loading shaft 1, 781: damping sleeve 1, 79: guiding roller 1, 710: sponge block, 711: fixing plate, 712: rotating plate, 713: spring 1, 714: supporting plate, 715: placing cylinder, 716: cylinder cover, 717: winding shaft 2, 718: servo motor 2, 719: loading shaft 2, 7191: damping sleeve 2, 720: guiding roller 2, 721: sponge plate, 722: connecting block, 723: auxiliary roller, 724: mounting block, 725: electric roller, 81: electric guide rail, 82: moving bracket, 83: sleeve, 84: sleeve rod, 85: moving plate, 86: spring 2, 87: electric suction cup, 88: electric push rod, 89: pressing plate, 810: sliding rod, 811: spring 3, 812: contact wedge block, 813: sliding frame, 814: spring 4, 815: lifting plate, 816: wedge-shaped push block, 817: pushing block, 818: contact plate, 819: pulling plate, 91: mounting table 1, 92: feeding conveyor, 101: mounting table 2, 102: discharging conveyor, 111: transparent plate, 112: lighting lamp. Detailed implementation mode
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0043] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the attached drawings. It should be noted that the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0044] Refer to Figures 1-17, An optical glued lens appearance detection device, comprising a frame 1, a mounting plate 2, a placement table 3, a first vision camera 4, a mounting frame 5, a second vision camera 6, a cleaning mechanism and a conveying mechanism. The top of the frame 1 is bolted with the mounting plate 2. The left side of the top of the mounting plate 2 is bolted with the placement table 3. The first vision cameras 4 are bolted on both the front and rear sides of the top of the placement table 3. The front side of the top of the placement table 3 is bolted with the mounting frame 5, and the second vision camera 6 is bolted on the upper part of the mounting frame 5. The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the optical glued lens, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the optical glued lens onto the placement table 3.
[0045] Refer to Figures 3-10, the cleaning mechanism includes a slide rail 71, a fixed block 72, a sliding block 73, a placement box 74, a box cover 75, a winding shaft one 76, a servo motor one 77, a loading shaft one 78, a damping sleeve one 781, a guide roller one 79, a sponge block 710, a fixing plate 711, a rotating plate 712, a spring one 713, a support plate 714, a placement cylinder 715, a cylinder cover 716, a winding shaft two 717, a servo motor two 718, a loading shaft two 719, a damping sleeve two 7191, a guide roller two 720, and a rotating assembly. In the middle of the top of the mounting plate 2, the slide rail 71 is connected by bolts. On the front side of the top of the slide rail 71, the fixed block 72 is connected. On the rear side of the top of the slide rail 71, the sliding block 73 is slidably connected. On the left and right sides of the fixed block 72 and the left and right sides of the sliding block 73, the placement boxes 74 are connected. On the top of each placement box 74, a box cover 75 is provided. In the middle of the inner bottom of the left placement box 74, the winding shaft one 76 is rotatably connected. At the bottom of the left placement box 74, the servo motor one 77 is installed by bolts. The output shaft of the servo motor one 77 and the lower end of the winding shaft one 76 are connected by a coupling. In the middle of the inner bottom of the right placement box 74, the loading shaft one 78 is rotatably connected. In the middle of the bottom of the right placement box 74, the damping sleeve one 781 is connected. The loading shaft one 78 is in contact with the inner wall of the damping sleeve one 781. On the side of the front and rear placement boxes 74 close to each other, the guide roller one 79 is rotatably connected. On the side of the fixed block 72 and the sliding block 73 close to each other, the sponge block 710 is connected. In the middle of the bottom of the slide rail 71, the fixing plate 711 is connected. On the left side of the slide rail 71, the rotating plate 712 is hinged. Between the bottom of the rotating plate 712 and the top of the mounting plate 2, two springs one 713 are connected. In the middle of the top of the mounting plate 2, the support plate 714 is connected by bolts. The bottom of the rotating plate 712 is in contact with the top of the support plate 714. The support plate 714 can support the rotating plate 712 to prevent the rotating plate 712 from rotating to the left. On the left and right sides of the fixing plate 711 and the upper and lower sides of the rotating plate 712, the placement cylinders 715 are connected. On the front side of each placement cylinder 715, a cylinder cover 716 is provided. In the middle of the rear side of the inner part of the placement cylinder 715 on the left side of the fixing plate 711 and in the middle of the rear side of the inner part of the placement cylinder 715 on the upper part of the rotating plate 712, the winding shaft two 717 is rotatably connected. In the middle of the rear side of the placement cylinder 715 on the left side of the fixing plate 711 and in the middle of the rear side of the placement cylinder 715 on the upper part of the rotating plate 712, the servo motor two 718 is installed by bolts. The output shaft of the servo motor two 718 and the rear end of the winding shaft two 717 are connected by a coupling. In the middle of the rear side of the inner part of the placement cylinder 715 on the right side of the fixing plate 711 and in the middle of the rear side of the inner part of the placement cylinder 715 on the lower part of the rotating plate 712, the loading shaft two 719 is rotatably connected. In the middle of the rear side of the placement cylinder 715 on the right side of the fixing plate 711 and in the middle of the rear side of the placement cylinder 715 on the lower part of the rotating plate 712, the damping sleeve two 7191 is connected. The loading shaft two 719 is in contact with the inner wall of the damping sleeve two 7191. On the top of the placement cylinder 715 on the fixing plate 711 and on the right side of the placement cylinder 715 on the rotating plate 712, the guide roller two 720 is rotatably connected.A sponge plate 721 is connected to the middle of the top of the slide rail 71 and the right side of the rotating plate 712. The rotating assembly is used to control the rotation of the optically cemented lens.
[0046] Referring to Figure 10 , the rotating assembly includes a connecting block 722, an auxiliary roller 723, a mounting block 724, and an electric roller 725. Connecting blocks 722 are bolted to the bottom of the placement boxes 74 on the sliding blocks 73. Auxiliary rollers 723 are rotatably connected to the front sides of the connecting blocks 722. Mounting blocks 724 are bolted to the bottom of the placement boxes 74 on the fixed blocks 72. Electric rollers 725 are installed on the rear sides of the mounting blocks 724.
[0047] Referring to Figures 11-17 , the conveying mechanism includes an electric guide rail 81, a moving frame 82, a sleeve 83, a sleeve rod 84, a moving plate 85, a second spring 86, an electric suction cup 87, an electric push rod 88, a pressing plate 89, and a pushing assembly. The electric guide rail 81 is bolted to the rear side of the top of the mounting plate 2. The top of the slider of the electric guide rail 81 is bolted to the moving frame 82. Three sleeves 83 are evenly spaced and connected to the front side of the moving frame 82 from left to right. Sleeve rods 84 are slidably connected to the inside of the sleeves 83. The lower ends of the three sleeve rods 84 are jointly connected to the moving plate 85. Second springs 86 are sleeved on the sleeve rods 84. The two ends of the second springs 86 are respectively connected to the sleeves 83 and the moving plate 85. Three electric suction cups 87 are evenly spaced and installed on the front side of the moving plate 85 from left to right. Electric push rods 88 are bolted to the left and right sides of the top of the moving frame 82. The lower ends of the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods 88 are jointly connected to the pressing plate 89. The pushing assembly is used to push the sliding block 73 forward and push the rotating plate 712 to rotate to the right.
[0048] Referring to Figures 14-17 , the pushing assembly includes a slide rod 810, a third spring 811, a contact wedge block 812, a sliding frame 813, a fourth spring 814, a lifting plate 815, a wedge-shaped push block 816, a pushing block 817, a contact plate 818, and a pulling plate 819. Slide rods 810 are connected to the left and right sides of the rear side of the sliding block 73. The slide rods 810 slidably penetrate through the rear side of the slide rail 71. Third springs 811 are sleeved on the slide rods 810. The two ends of the third springs 811 are respectively connected to the slide rail 71 and the sliding block 73. The rear ends of the two slide rods 810 are jointly connected to the contact wedge block 812. A sliding frame 813 is slidably connected to the rear part of the mounting plate 2. Fourth springs 814 are sleeved on the left and right parts of the sliding frame 813. The two ends of the fourth springs 814 are respectively connected to the mounting plate 2 and the sliding frame 813. The top of the sliding frame 813 is connected to the lifting plate 815. The right side of the top of the lifting plate 815 is connected to the wedge-shaped push block 816. The inclined surfaces of the wedge-shaped push block 816 and the contact wedge block 812 are in contact. The left side of the top of the lifting plate 815 is connected to the pushing block 817. The rear side of the lifting plate 815 is connected to the contact plate 818. The pulling plate 819 is bolted to the rear side of the pressing plate 89.
[0049] In the initial state, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 is in a semi-extended state; the staff places the optical cemented lens on the right side of the slide rail 71, then opens the box cover 75, puts a roll of wiping cloth containing isopropyl alcohol solution on the loading shaft 78, then winds the wiping cloth around the guide roller 79 and the sponge block 710, then winds the wiping cloth around the take-up shaft 76, and finally closes the box cover 75. Repeat this operation to put the wiping cloth into the placing cylinder 715. Then the staff controls the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 to extend, driving the pressing plate 89 to move downward. The pressing plate 89 presses the moving plate 85 downward, and the second spring 86 stretches. The moving plate 85 drives the electric suction cup 87 to move downward. The right electric suction cup 87 will contact the optical cemented lens and suck the optical cemented lens. At this time, control the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 to shorten, driving the pressing plate 89 to move upward. The pressing plate 89 no longer presses the moving plate 85. Under the action of the second spring 86, the moving plate 85 and the electric suction cup 87 move upward. The right electric suction cup 87 sucks up the optical cemented lens. Then control the electric guide rail 81 to drive the moving frame 82 to move leftward. The moving frame 82 drives the electric suction cup 87 to move leftward, thus driving the optical cemented lens to move leftward. Move the optical cemented lens directly above the sponge plate 721 on the slide rail 71. Then control the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 to extend, and place the optical cemented lens on the sponge plate 721 on the slide rail 71. Since the wiping cloth bypasses the sponge plate 721, the bottom of the optical cemented lens contacts the wiping cloth. Then control the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 to shorten, driving the optical cemented lens to move upward, moving the optical cemented lens away to create space for the rotating plate 712 to rotate downward. Then control the electric guide rail 81 to drive the moving frame 82 to move rightward. The moving frame 82 drives the electric suction cup 87 to move rightward, moving the middle electric suction cup 87 directly above the sponge plate 721 on the slide rail 71. At this time, control the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 to continue to shorten, so that the pressing plate 89 continues to move upward. The pressing plate 89 drives the pulling plate 819 to move upward. The pulling plate 819 pulls the contact plate 818 to move upward. The contact plate 818 drives the lifting plate 815 to move upward. The fourth spring 814 compresses. The lifting plate 815 drives the wedge-shaped push block 816 and the pushing block 817 to move upward. The inclined surface of the wedge-shaped push block 816 contacts the inclined surface of the contact wedge block 812. Therefore, the wedge-shaped push block 816 can push the contact wedge block 812 forward. The contact wedge block 812 drives the sliding block 73 to move forward. The third spring 811 stretches. The sliding block 73 drives the connecting block 722 and the auxiliary roller 723 to move forward. The auxiliary roller 723 pushes the optical cemented lens forward, making the optical cemented lens contact the electric roller 725. At this time, the wiping cloth in the placing box 74 contacts the side of the optical cemented lens. Then the pushing block 817 will push the rotating plate 712 to rotate rightward, causing the placing cylinder 715 on the rotating plate 712 to rotate downward, making the wiping cloth in the placing cylinder 715 contact the top of the optical cemented lens. The first spring 713 stretches. At this time,The electric roller 725 drives the optical cemented lens to rotate, enabling the wiping cloth to clean the optical cemented lens, removing the pollutants on the surface of the optical cemented lens. Through the action of the sponge block 710 and the sponge plate 721, the wiping cloth can wrap the optical cemented lens, avoiding the incomplete cleaning of the edge area and ensuring the detection accuracy. After the cleaning of the optical cemented lens is completed, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 is extended, driving the pressure plate 89 and the pull plate 819 to move downward. The pull plate 819 no longer pulls the contact plate 818. Under the action of the spring four 814, the lifting plate 815, the wedge-shaped push block 816 and the pushing block 817 will move downward. The wedge-shaped push block 816 no longer pushes the contact wedge block 812. Under the action of the spring three 811, the sliding block 73 moves backward. The sliding block 73 drives the auxiliary roller 723 to move backward, and the auxiliary roller 723 disengages from the cleaned optical cemented lens. The pushing block 817 no longer pushes the rotating plate 712. Under the action of the spring one 713, the rotating plate 712 rotates to the left, and the placing cylinder 715 on the rotating plate 712 rotates upward. The wiping cloth in the placing cylinder 715 disengages from the top of the optical cemented lens. At this time, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 continues to extend, and the pressure plate 89 continues to move downward, so that the electric suction cup 87 can move downward. The middle electric suction cup 87 will contact the cleaned optical cemented lens and suck it. Then, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 is shortened to make the electric suction cup 87 move upward, sucking up the cleaned optical cemented lens. Then, the electric guide rail 81 is controlled to drive the electric suction cup 87 to move to the left. The electric suction cup 87 drives the cleaned optical cemented lens to move to the left, moving the cleaned optical cemented lens to directly above the placing table 3. The telescopic rod of the electric push rod 88 is extended to make the electric suction cup 87 move downward, placing the cleaned optical cemented lens on the placing table 3. The vision camera one 4 and the vision camera two 6 can photograph the cleaned optical cemented lens to perform an appearance inspection on the cleaned optical cemented lens. The vision camera one 4 and the vision camera two 6 can be connected to an external computer, and the vision camera one 4 and the vision camera two 6 feedback signals to the external computer. The staff can understand the appearance of the optical cemented lens through the external computer. After the inspection is completed, according to the above operations, the left electric suction cup 87 sucks up the inspected optical cemented lens and unloads it. The right electric suction cup 87 places the optical cemented lens on the sponge plate 721 on the slide rail 71. The middle electric suction cup 87 places the cleaned optical cemented lens on the placing table 3. The left electric suction cup 87 unloads the inspected optical cemented lens. Loading, cleaning and unloading can be carried out simultaneously, so that the appearance inspection of the optical cemented lens can be continuously carried out, improving the inspection efficiency. After the part of the wiping cloth in contact with the sponge block 710 and the sponge plate 721 adsorbs too many pollutants, the servo motor one 77 and the servo motor two 718 are started.The output shaft of servo motor 1 77 drives winding shaft 1 76 to rotate. Winding shaft 1 76 winds the wiping cloth, winding the dirty part of the wiping cloth onto winding shaft 1 76. The wiping cloth will be released from loading shaft 1 78 for replacing the wiping cloth. Under the action of damping sleeve 1 781, the friction force of loading shaft 1 78 during rotation can be increased to prevent loading shaft 1 78 from rotating easily, thereby avoiding the loosening of the wiping cloth. The output shaft of servo motor 2 718 drives winding shaft 2 717 to rotate. Winding shaft 2 717 winds the wiping cloth, winding the dirty part of the wiping cloth onto winding shaft 2 717. The wiping cloth will be released from loading shaft 2 719 for replacing the wiping cloth. Under the action of damping sleeve 2 7191, the friction force of loading shaft 2 719 during rotation can be increased to prevent loading shaft 2 719 from rotating easily, thereby avoiding the loosening of the wiping cloth. In this way, the wiping cloth can be automatically replaced without frequent shutdown operations, thus further improving the detection efficiency.
[0050] Refer to Figure 18 It further includes a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes mounting table 1 91 and feeding conveyor 92. The right side of the top of mounting plate 2 is connected to mounting table 1 91 by bolts, and feeding conveyor 92 is installed on the top of mounting table 1 91 by bolts.
[0051] Refer to Figure 18 It further includes a discharging mechanism. The discharging mechanism includes mounting table 2 101 and discharging conveyor 102. The left side of the top of mounting plate 2 is connected to mounting table 2 101 by bolts, and discharging conveyor 102 is installed on the top of mounting table 2 101 by bolts.
[0052] A conveying device can be set on the right side of feeding conveyor 92. The optical cemented lens is conveyed to feeding conveyor 92 through the conveying device. Feeding conveyor 92 conveys the optical cemented lens to the left and transports the optical cemented lens to directly below the right - hand electric suction cup 87 for feeding. A conveying device can be set on the left side of discharging conveyor 102. The left - hand electric suction cup 87 places the detected optical cemented lens onto discharging conveyor 102. Discharging conveyor 102 conveys the detected optical cemented lens to the left and transports the detected optical cemented lens to the conveying device for discharging, forming a production line to improve the degree of automation and thus improve the work efficiency.
[0053] Refer to Figure 18 It further includes a lighting mechanism. The lighting mechanism includes transparent plate 111 and lighting lamp 112. Transparent plate 111 is connected to the middle of placing table 3, and lighting lamp 112 is installed on the left side of the top of mounting plate 2 by bolts. Lighting lamp 112 is located below placing table 3.
[0054] The electric suction cup 87 in the middle places the optically bonded lens that has been cleaned onto the transparent plate 111. The lighting lamp 112 can provide illumination to ensure that all details on the surface of the optically bonded lens are clearly visible, avoiding visual errors or misjudgments caused by insufficient light, thereby improving the reliability of the detection results.
[0055] The present invention also provides a detection method for an appearance detection device of an optically bonded lens, including the following steps:
[0056] S1: Place the lens cleaning cloth into the placement box 74 and the placement cylinder 715, and pass the lens cleaning cloth around the first guide roller 79 and the sponge block 710, and then pass the lens cleaning cloth around the second guide roller 720 and the sponge plate 721;
[0057] S2: The electric suction cup 87 places the optically bonded lens onto the sponge plate 721 on the slide rail 71. Through the action of the sponge block 710 and the sponge plate 721, the lens cleaning cloth can wrap the optically bonded lens. The electric roller 725 drives the optically bonded lens to rotate, enabling the lens cleaning cloth to clean the optically bonded lens and removing the contaminants on the surface of the optically bonded lens;
[0058] S3: The electric suction cup 87 places the cleaned optically bonded lens onto the placement table 3. The first vision camera 4 and the second vision camera 6 can capture the cleaned optically bonded lens and perform an appearance detection on the cleaned optically bonded lens;
[0059] S4: The output shaft of the first servo motor 77 drives the first winding shaft 76 to rotate. The first winding shaft 76 winds up the lens cleaning cloth, winding the dirty part of the lens cleaning cloth onto the first winding shaft 76, and the lens cleaning cloth will be released from the first loading shaft 78 to replace the lens cleaning cloth;
[0060] S5: The output shaft of the second servo motor 718 drives the second winding shaft 717 to rotate. The second winding shaft 717 winds up the lens cleaning cloth, winding the dirty part of the lens cleaning cloth onto the second winding shaft 717, and the lens cleaning cloth will be released from the second loading shaft 719 to replace the lens cleaning cloth.
[0061] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. They only represent the preferred embodiments of the present invention, with relatively specific and detailed descriptions, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent of the present invention.
[0062] It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications, changes in quantity, improvements, and substitutions can be made. Therefore, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optical glued lens appearance detection device, comprising a frame (1) and a mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is connected to the top of the frame (1), and is characterized in that, It also includes a placement table (3), a first vision camera (4), a mounting bracket (5), a second vision camera (6), a cleaning mechanism and a transporting mechanism. The top of the mounting plate (2) is connected to the placement table (3). The first vision cameras (4) are installed on both the front and rear sides of the top of the placement table (3). The top of the placement table (3) is connected to the mounting bracket (5), and the second vision camera (6) is installed on the mounting bracket (5). The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the optically bonded lens, and the transporting mechanism is used to transport the optically bonded lens to the placement table (3). The cleaning mechanism includes a slide rail (71), a fixed block (72), a sliding block (73), a placement box (74), a box cover (75), a winding shaft one (76), a servo motor one (77), a loading shaft one (78), a damping sleeve one (781), a guide roller one (79), a sponge block (710), a fixing plate (711), a rotating plate (712), a spring one (713), a support plate (714), a placement cylinder (715), a cylinder cover (716), a winding shaft two (717), a servo motor two (718), a loading shaft two (719), a damping sleeve two (7191), a guide roller two (720), a sponge plate (721) and a rotating assembly. The top of the mounting plate (2) is connected with a slide rail (71), the slide rail (71) is connected with a fixed block (72), the slide rail (71) is slidably connected with a sliding block (73), both sides of the fixed block (72) and both sides of the sliding block (73) are connected with a placement box (74), and box covers (75) are provided on the placement boxes (74). A winding shaft one (76) is rotatably connected in the placement box (74) on one side, a servo motor one (77) is installed on the placement box (74) equipped with the winding shaft one (76), and the output shaft of the servo motor one (77) is connected with the winding shaft one (76). A loading shaft one (78) is rotatably connected in the placement box (74) on the other side, a damping sleeve one (781) is connected to the placement box (74) equipped with the loading shaft one (78), and the loading shaft one (78) is in contact with the inner wall of the damping sleeve one (781). A guide roller one (79) is rotatably connected to the placement box (74). Sponge blocks (710) are connected to both the fixed block (72) and the sliding block (73). The bottom of the slide rail (71) is connected with a fixing plate (711), the slide rail (71) is hinged with a rotating plate (712), a spring one (713) is connected between the rotating plate (712) and the mounting plate (2), the top of the mounting plate (2) is connected with a support plate (714) for supporting the rotating plate (712), placement cylinders (715) are connected to both sides of the fixing plate (711) and both sides of the rotating plate (712), and cylinder covers (716) are provided on the placement cylinders (715). A winding shaft two (717) is rotatably connected in the placement cylinder (715) on one side, a servo motor two (718) is installed on the placement cylinder (715) equipped with the winding shaft two (717), and the output shaft of the servo motor two (718) is connected with the winding shaft two (717). A loading shaft two (719) is rotatably connected in the placement cylinder (715) on the other side, a damping sleeve two (7191) is connected to the placement cylinder (715) equipped with the loading shaft two (719), and the loading shaft two (719) is in contact with the inner wall of the damping sleeve two (7191). A guide roller two (720) is rotatably connected to the placement cylinder (715). Sponge plates (721) are connected to both the slide rail (71) and the rotating plate (712). The rotating assembly is used to control the rotation of the optical cemented lens.
2. An optical glued lens appearance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a connecting block (722), an auxiliary roller (723), a mounting block (724), and an electric roller (725). The bottom of the placement box (74) on the sliding block (73) is connected to a connecting block (722), and an auxiliary roller (723) is rotatably connected to each connecting block (722). The bottom of the placement box (74) on the fixed block (72) is connected to a mounting block (724), and an electric roller (725) is mounted on each mounting block (724).
3. An optical adhesive lens appearance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes an electric guide rail (81), a moving frame (82), a sleeve (83), a sleeve rod (84), a moving plate (85), a second spring (86), an electric suction cup (87), an electric push rod (88), a pressing plate (89), and a pushing component. The electric guide rail (81) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (2). The top of the slider of the electric guide rail (81) is connected to the moving frame (82). Three sleeves (83) are connected to the moving frame (82). A sleeve rod (84) is slidably connected to each sleeve (83). The lower ends of the three sleeve rods (84) are commonly connected to the moving plate (85). A second spring (86) is connected between the sleeve (83) and the moving plate (85). Three electric suction cups (87) are evenly spaced and mounted on the moving plate (85) from left to right. The electric push rod (88) is mounted on the top of the moving frame (82). The telescopic rod of the electric push rod (88) is connected to the pressing plate (89). The pressing plate (89) is used to push the moving plate (85) downward. The moving plate (85) drives the electric suction cup (87) to move downward, so that the electric suction cup (87) can suck the optical cemented lens. The pushing component is used to push the sliding block (73) forward and push the rotating plate (712) to rotate to the right.
4. An optical cemented lens appearance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driving assembly includes a sliding rod (810), a third spring (811), a contact wedge block (812), a sliding frame (813), a fourth spring (814), a lifting plate (815), a wedge-shaped pushing block (816), a pushing block (817), a contact plate (818) and a pulling plate (819). A sliding rod (810) is connected to the sliding block (73). The sliding rod (810) slidably penetrates through the sliding rail (71). A third spring (811) is connected between the sliding rail (71) and the sliding block (73). A contact wedge block (812) is connected to the sliding rod (810). A sliding frame (813) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (2). A fourth spring (814) is connected between the mounting plate (2) and the sliding frame (813). The top of the sliding frame (813) is connected to a lifting plate (815). The top of the lifting plate (815) is connected to a wedge-shaped pushing block (816), a pushing block (817) and a contact plate (818). A pulling plate (819) is connected to the pressing plate (89). The pulling plate (819) is used to pull the contact plate (818) to move upward. The contact plate (818) drives the lifting plate (815) to move upward. The lifting plate (815) drives the wedge-shaped pushing block (816) and the pushing block (817) to move upward. The wedge-shaped pushing block (816) pushes the contact wedge block (812) to move forward. The contact wedge block (812) drives the sliding block (73) to move forward. The pushing block (817) pushes the rotating plate (712) to rotate rightward.
5. An optical adhesive lens appearance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a first mounting table (91) and a feeding conveyor (92). The first mounting table (91) is connected to the top of the mounting plate (2). The feeding conveyor (92) is mounted on the top of the first mounting table (91).
6. The appearance detection device for an optical glued lens according to claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes a discharging mechanism. The discharging mechanism includes a second mounting table (101) and a discharging conveyor (102). The second mounting table (101) is connected to the top of the mounting plate (2). The discharging conveyor (102) is mounted on the top of the second mounting table (101).
7. An appearance detection device for an optical glued lens according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a lighting mechanism. The lighting mechanism includes a transparent plate (111) and a lighting lamp (112). The transparent plate (111) is connected to the middle of the placing table (3). The lighting lamp (112) is mounted on the top of the mounting plate (2). The lighting lamp (112) is located below the placing table (3).
8. The detection method of an optical cemented lens appearance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1: Put the wiping cloth into the placing box (74) and the placing cylinder (715), and wind the wiping cloth around the first guiding roller (79) and the sponge block (710), and then wind the wiping cloth around the second guiding roller (720) and the sponge plate (721); S2: The electric suction cup (87) places the optical cemented lens on the sponge plate (721) on the sliding rail (71). Through the action of the sponge block (710) and the sponge plate (721), the wiping cloth can wrap the optical cemented lens. The electric roller (725) drives the optical cemented lens to rotate, so that the wiping cloth can clean the optical cemented lens and remove the pollutants on the surface of the optical cemented lens. S3: The electric suction cup (87) places the optically bonded lens after cleaning on the placement table (3). The first vision camera (4) and the second vision camera (6) can capture the optically bonded lens after cleaning and perform an appearance inspection on the optically bonded lens after cleaning; S4: The output shaft of the first servo motor (77) drives the first take-up reel (76) to rotate. The first take-up reel (76) winds up the wiping cloth, winds up the dirty part of the wiping cloth onto the first take-up reel (76), and the wiping cloth is released from the first loading shaft (78) to replace the wiping cloth; S5: The output shaft of the second servo motor (718) drives the second take-up reel (717) to rotate. The second take-up reel (717) winds up the wiping cloth, winds up the dirty part of the wiping cloth onto the second take-up reel (717), and the wiping cloth is released from the second loading shaft (719) to replace the wiping cloth.
Citation Information
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