Midwifery nursing trolley

By setting up a midwifery adjustment mechanism and a midwifery pressing mechanism on the midwife care vehicle, the problem that the existing midwife care vehicle cannot adapt to pregnant women of different body shapes and needs is solved, and higher pregnant women's comfort and midwifery efficiency are achieved.

CN120131351APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13HUZHOU MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH HOSPITAL (HUZHOU WOMEN & CHILDRENS HOSPITAL HUZHOU FAMILY PLANNING TECH SERVICE CENT)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510292315.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing midwifery care vehicles cannot fully adapt to pregnant women of different body types and needs, and lack flexibility and adjustability, limiting the comfort of pregnant women during delivery.

Method used

A midwifery care vehicle is designed, equipped with a midwifery adjustment mechanism and a midwifery pressing mechanism, including a distance adjustment component, a height adjustment component and an angle adjustment component, as well as a force auxiliary component, an inflatable component and a midwifery pressing component, which can be adjusted accurately according to the specific situation of the pregnant woman.

Benefits of technology

Through personalized adjustment, the comfort and satisfaction of positional needs of pregnant women during childbirth are improved, and the assisted midwifery method is more gentle and effective. The heartbeat data of pregnant women are monitored in real time and possible complications are promptly discovered and dealt with.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of midwifery nursing, and particularly relates to a midwifery nursing trolley which comprises a moving trolley and a heartbeat measuring instrument arranged on the moving trolley and further comprises a midwifery adjusting mechanism and a midwifery pressing mechanism, the midwifery adjusting mechanism is arranged on the moving trolley, and the midwifery pressing mechanism is arranged on the moving trolley; the midwifery adjusting mechanism comprises a distance adjusting assembly, a height adjusting assembly and an angle adjusting assembly, the distance adjusting assembly is arranged on the midwifery adjusting mechanism, and the height adjusting assembly is arranged on the midwifery adjusting mechanism; by arranging the midwifery adjusting mechanism, the distance between the pedal and a pregnant woman and the height of the pedal are adjusted, the personalized adjustment can adapt to the pregnant woman with different body forms and requirements, the pregnant woman feels more comfortable in the production process, the angle of the pedal can be adjusted through movement of the output end of a second air cylinder, and the practicability is high. The body position requirement of the pregnant woman in the delivery process is further met, and the pregnant woman can find the most comfortable delivery posture.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of midwifery care, and specifically refers to a midwifery care cart. Background Art

[0002] Midwifery care refers to providing comprehensive support and care during the delivery process for pregnant women through professional medical techniques and humanistic care, aiming to ensure the safety of the mother and baby, relieve the pain of childbirth, and improve the efficiency of childbirth. With the continuous progress of medical technology and the increasing requirements for the childbirth experience of people, the importance of midwifery care has become increasingly prominent.

[0003] However, in current midwifery care practices, a significant problem is that existing midwifery care carts often cannot fully adapt to pregnant women of different body types and needs. Due to individual differences in the body type, height, pelvic structure, etc. of pregnant women, the most comfortable childbirth position also varies from person to person. However, the design of traditional midwifery care carts often lacks sufficient flexibility and adjustability and cannot be precisely adjusted according to the specific situation of pregnant women, thus limiting the comfort of pregnant women during childbirth. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a midwifery care cart.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a midwifery care cart, including a mobile cart, and a heartbeat measuring instrument provided on the mobile cart, and further including a midwifery adjustment mechanism and a midwifery pressing mechanism. The midwifery adjustment mechanism is provided on the mobile cart, and the midwifery pressing mechanism is provided on the mobile cart; the midwifery adjustment mechanism includes a distance adjustment component, a height adjustment component, and an angle adjustment component. The distance adjustment component is provided on the midwifery adjustment mechanism, the height adjustment component is provided on the midwifery adjustment mechanism, and the angle adjustment component is provided on the midwifery adjustment mechanism.

[0006] Further, the mobile cart includes a mobile plate, the lower end of the mobile plate is provided with self-locking universal wheels, one side of the top end of the mobile plate is provided with a rear bed board, the other side of the top end of the mobile plate is provided with a front bed board, the upper end of the mobile plate is provided with a support box, the top end of the support box is provided with a first lying board, one side of the first lying board is provided with a connecting shaft, an annular sliding groove is arranged inside the connecting shaft, a pulley is slidably arranged inside the annular sliding groove, one end of the pulley is connected to a second lying board, and the cylinder seat of a first cylinder is hinged to one side of the upper end of the mobile plate, and the output end of the first cylinder is hinged to the lower end of the second lying board.

[0007] Further, the distance adjustment component includes a moving cavity arranged inside the first lying board, one end of a first lead screw is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the moving cavity, the other end of the first lead screw is connected to a first crank, a first sleeve is sleeved on the first lead screw, and the first lead screw and the first sleeve are in threaded connection.

[0008] Further, the height adjustment component includes a moving tube, which is arranged at the upper end of the first sleeve. The inner bottom end of the first sleeve is rotatably connected to one end of the second lead screw. The other end of the second lead screw is provided with a second crank. The second lead screw is sleeved with a second sleeve, and the second lead screw and the second sleeve are threadedly connected. A connecting piece is arranged on the outer side wall of the second sleeve.

[0009] Further, the angle adjustment component includes a lifting plate, which is arranged on one side of the connecting piece. A support tube is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the lifting plate. One end of the support tube is hinged to a pedal. The upper end of the side wall of the lifting plate is hinged to the cylinder block of the second cylinder. The output end of the second cylinder is hinged to the pedal. A fence is arranged on the other side of the pedal.

[0010] Further, the midwifery pressing mechanism includes a force assistance component, an inflation component and a midwifery pressing component. The force assistance component is arranged in the support box. The midwifery pressing component is arranged on the support box. The inflation component is arranged on the midwifery pressing component.

[0011] Further, the force assistance component includes a gravity block, which is arranged in the support box. A spring rope is arranged at the upper end of the gravity block. A handle is arranged at one end of the spring rope. A rope passing hole is formed in the first lying board, and the spring rope passes through the rope passing hole.

[0012] Further, the midwifery pressing component includes a support frame, which is arranged on the first lying board. A sliding rod is arranged at the upper end of the support frame. A first slider is slidably arranged on the sliding rod. The lower end of the first slider is arranged on a fixed tube. A second slider is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed tube. A pull rod is arranged on the second slider. A groove is formed in the side wall of the fixed tube. A pressing rod is arranged at the lower end of the second slider. A spring is sleeved on the pressing rod. The upper end of the spring is connected to the lower end of the second slider. A pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of the pressing rod.

[0013] Further, the inflation component includes an airbag, which is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate. An air pump is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate. The output end of the air pump is connected to the airbag through penetration. An air release pipe is connected to the airbag through penetration. A gas release valve is arranged at one end of the air release pipe.

[0014] Further, a heart rate monitor is arranged on one side of the front bed board.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention with the above structure are as follows:

[0016] (1) The setting of the midwifery adjustment mechanism adjusts the distance between the pedal and the pregnant woman and the height of the pedal. This personalized adjustment can adapt to pregnant women of different body types and needs, making them more comfortable during the production process.

[0017] (2) The movement of the output end of the second cylinder can adjust the angle of the pedal, further meeting the postural needs of pregnant women during childbirth and helping them find the most comfortable delivery position.

[0018] (3) The first cylinder can adjust one end of the second lying board to lift, thereby adjusting the head position of the pregnant woman. This adjustment helps to improve the breathing and comfort of the pregnant woman, and also helps medical staff to better observe and care for the pregnant woman during childbirth.

[0019] (4) Medical staff can inflate the airbag through an air pump and move the airbag to the pregnant woman's abdomen through a pull rod. The pressing of the airbag helps the pregnant woman's childbirth process. This assisted midwifery method is gentler and more effective. The airbag can move left and right on the sliding rod, meaning it can cover different areas of the pregnant woman's abdomen and provide more comprehensive midwifery support.

[0020] (5) The heart rate monitor can real-time monitor the heart rate of the pregnant woman, providing important physiological data for medical staff and helping to detect and handle possible complications in a timely manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings required for description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is the front view of a midwifery care vehicle of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of a midwifery care vehicle of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the top view of the mobile vehicle;

[0025] Figure 4 For Figure 2 The partial enlarged view of part A in

[0026] Figure 5 For Figure 2 The partial enlarged view of part B in

[0027] Figure 6 For Figure 2 The partial enlarged view of part C in

[0028] Among them, 1. moving vehicle, 2. midwifery adjustment mechanism, 3. midwifery pressing mechanism, 4. heartbeat monitor, 5. self-locking universal wheel, 6. moving plate, 7. support box, 8. front bed board, 9. rear bed board, 10. connecting shaft, 11. annular chute, 12. pulley, 13. cylinder 1, 14. distance adjustment component, 15. height adjustment component, 16. angle adjustment component, 17. moving cavity, 18. lead screw 1, 19. sleeve 1, 20. crank 1, 21. moving pipe, 22. lead screw 2, 23. crank 2, 24. sleeve 2, 25. connecting piece, 26. support pipe, 27. cylinder 2, 28. pedal, 29. enclosure, 30. force assistance component, 31. midwifery pressing component, 32. inflation component, 33. handle, 34. spring rope, 35. gravity block, 36. rope passing hole, 37. support frame, 38. sliding rod, 39. slider 1, 40. pressing plate, 41. downward pressing rod, 42. spring, 43. slider 2, 44. groove body, 45. pull rod, 46. airbag, 47. air pump, 48. air release pipe, 49. air release valve, 50. fixed pipe, 51. lying board 1, 52. lying board 2, 53. lifting board. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] In order to make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the specific embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.

[0030] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a midwifery care cart, which includes a mobile cart 1. The mobile cart 1 includes a mobile plate 6. A self-locking universal wheel 5 is provided at the lower end of the mobile plate 6. A rear bed board 9 is provided on one side of the top end of the mobile plate 6, and a front bed board 8 is provided on the other side of the top end of the mobile plate 6. A support box 7 is provided on the upper end of the mobile plate 6. A first lying board 51 is provided at the top end of the support box 7. A connecting shaft 10 is provided on one side of the first lying board 51. An annular chute 11 is provided inside the connecting shaft 10. A pulley 12 is slidably provided inside the annular chute 11. One end of the pulley 12 is connected to a second lying board 52. The cylinder seat of a first cylinder 13 is hinged to one side of the upper end of the mobile plate 6. The output end of the first cylinder 13 is hinged to the lower end of the second lying board 52, and a heartbeat measuring instrument 4 provided on the mobile cart 1. It further includes a midwifery adjustment mechanism 2 and a midwifery pressing mechanism 3. The midwifery adjustment mechanism 2 is provided on the mobile cart 1, and the midwifery pressing mechanism 3 is provided on the mobile cart 1. The midwifery adjustment mechanism 2 includes a distance adjustment component 14, a height adjustment component 15 and an angle adjustment component 16. The distance adjustment component 14 is provided on the midwifery adjustment mechanism 2. The distance adjustment component 14 includes a moving cavity 17. The moving cavity 17 is provided inside the first lying board 51. One end of a first lead screw 18 is rotatably provided on the inner side wall of the moving cavity 17. The other end of the first lead screw 18 is connected to a first crank 20. A first sleeve 19 is sleeved on the first lead screw 18. The first lead screw 18 and the first sleeve 19 are in threaded connection. The height adjustment component 15 is provided on the midwifery adjustment mechanism 2. The height adjustment component 15 includes a moving tube 21. The moving tube 21 is provided at the upper end of the first sleeve 19. One end of a second lead screw 22 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the first sleeve 19. The other end of the second lead screw 22 is provided with a second crank 23. A second sleeve 24 is sleeved on the second lead screw 22. The second lead screw 22 and the second sleeve 24 are in threaded connection. A connecting member 25 is provided on the outer side wall of the second sleeve 24. The angle adjustment component 16 is provided on the midwifery adjustment mechanism 2. The angle adjustment component 16 includes a lifting plate 53. The lifting plate 53 is provided on one side of the connecting member 25. A support tube 26 is provided at the lower end of the side wall of the lifting plate 53. One end of the support tube 26 is hinged to a pedal 28. The cylinder seat of a second cylinder 27 is hinged to the upper end of the side wall of the lifting plate 53. The output end of the second cylinder 27 is hinged to the pedal 28. A retaining wall 29 is provided on the other side of the pedal 28.

[0031] The midwifery pressing mechanism 3 includes a force - assisting component 30, an inflation component 32, and a midwifery pressing component 31. The force - assisting component 30 is arranged in the support box 7. The force - assisting component 30 includes a gravity block 35. The gravity block 35 is arranged in the support box 7. A spring 42 rope is provided at the upper end of the gravity block 35. A handle 33 is provided at one end of the spring 42 rope. A rope - passing hole 36 is formed in the first lying board 51. The spring 42 rope passes through the rope - passing hole 36. The midwifery pressing component 31 is arranged on the support box 7. The midwifery pressing component 31 includes a support frame 37. The support frame 37 is arranged on the first lying board 51. A sliding rod 38 is provided at the upper end of the support frame 37. A first slider 39 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 38. The lower end of the first slider 39 is arranged on a fixed tube 50. A second slider 43 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed tube 50. A pull rod 45 is provided on the second slider 43. A groove 44 is formed on the side wall of the fixed tube 50. A pressing rod 41 is provided at the lower end of the second slider 43. A spring 42 is sleeved on the pressing rod 41. The upper end of the spring 42 is connected to the lower end of the second slider 43. A pressing plate 40 is provided at the lower end of the pressing rod 41. The inflation component 32 is arranged on the midwifery pressing component 31. The inflation component 32 includes an airbag 46. The airbag 46 is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate 40. An air pump 47 is provided at the upper end of the pressing plate 40. The output end of the air pump 47 is connected to the airbag 46 in a through - connection manner. An air release pipe 48 is connected to the airbag 46 in a through - connection manner. A gas release valve 49 is provided at one end of the air release pipe 48. A heartbeat measuring instrument 4 is provided on one side of the front bed board 8.

[0032] During specific use, first, the pregnant woman lies on the first lying board 51, with the soles of her feet on the pedal 28. Rotate the first crank 20 to drive the first lead screw 18 to rotate. The rotation of the first lead screw 18 drives the first sleeve 19 to move. The movement of the first sleeve 19 drives the moving tube 21 to move. The movement of the moving tube 21 drives the pedal 28 to move, thereby adjusting the distance from the pedal 28 to the pregnant woman. Rotate the second crank 23 to drive the second lead screw 22 to rotate. The rotation of the second lead screw 22 drives the second sleeve 24 to move. The movement of the second sleeve 24 drives the pedal 28 to move, thereby adjusting the height of the pedal 28. The movement of the output end of the second cylinder 27 can adjust the angle of the pedal 28, thereby adjusting the most comfortable delivery position of the pregnant woman and fully opening the legs. The movement of the output end of the first cylinder 13 drives one end of the second lying board 52 to lift, thereby adjusting the head position of the pregnant woman. The pregnant woman holds the handle 33 and pulls upward forcefully, while stepping on the pedal 28 with force, making the hands and feet exert opposing forces. Medical staff can inflate the airbag 46 through the air pump 47, and pull down the pull rod 45 to move the airbag 46 downward until the airbag 46 presses on the pregnant woman's abdomen. At the same time, the first slider 39 can move left and right on the sliding rod 38, that is, the airbag 46 can move left and right, thus assisting the pregnant woman in giving birth. The airbag 46 will reset under the action of the spring 42. By opening the gas release valve 49, the airbag 46 can be deflated. Through the heartbeat measuring instrument 4, the heartbeat of the pregnant woman can be detected. The above is the overall working process of the present invention. Just repeat these steps during the next use.

[0033] The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A midwifery nursing vehicle, comprising a mobile vehicle (1), and a heart rate measuring device (4) arranged on the mobile vehicle (1), characterized in that: The invention also comprises an obstetric adjustment mechanism (2) and an obstetric pressing mechanism (3); the obstetric adjustment mechanism (2) is arranged on the mobile vehicle (1), and the obstetric pressing mechanism (3) is arranged on the mobile vehicle (1); the obstetric adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a distance adjustment component (14), a height adjustment component (15) and an angle adjustment component (16); the distance adjustment component (14) is arranged on the obstetric adjustment mechanism (2), the height adjustment component (15) is arranged on the obstetric adjustment mechanism (2), and the angle adjustment component (16) is arranged on the obstetric adjustment mechanism (2).

2. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile vehicle (1) comprises a mobile plate (6), the lower end of which is provided with a self-locking universal wheel (5), a rear bed plate (9) is provided on one side of the top end of the mobile plate (6), a front bed plate (8) is provided on the other side of the top end of the mobile plate (6), a support box (7) is provided on the upper end of the mobile plate (6), a lying plate (51) is provided on the top end of the support box (7), a connecting shaft (10) is provided on one side of the lying plate (51), an annular groove (11) is provided in the connecting shaft (10), a pulley (12) is slidably provided in the annular groove (11), one end of the pulley (12) is connected to the lying plate (52), one side of the upper end of the mobile plate (6) is hinged to the cylinder seat of the cylinder (13), and the output end of the cylinder (13) is hinged to the lower end of the lying plate (52).

3. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance adjustment component (14) comprises a movable chamber (17), wherein the movable chamber (17) is arranged in a lying plate (51), and one end of a lead screw (18) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the movable chamber (17), and the other end of the lead screw (18) is connected to a crank (20), and a sleeve (19) is sleeved on the lead screw (18), and the lead screw (18) and the sleeve (19) are threadedly connected.

4. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (15) comprises a movable tube (21), wherein the movable tube (21) is arranged at the upper end of the sleeve one (19), the inner bottom end of the sleeve one (19) is rotatably connected to one end of the lead screw two (22), the other end of the lead screw two (22) is provided with a crank handle two (23), the lead screw two (22) is sleeved with the sleeve two (24), the lead screw two (22) and the sleeve two (24) are threadedly connected, and the outer wall of the sleeve two (24) is provided with a connecting piece (25).

5. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly (16) comprises a lifting plate (53), the lifting plate (53) being arranged on one side of the connecting member (25), a support tube (26) being arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the lifting plate (53), one end of the support tube (26) being hinged to a pedal plate (28), the upper end of the side wall of the lifting plate (53) being hinged to the cylinder seat of cylinder 2 (27), the output end of cylinder 2 (27) being hinged to the pedal plate (28), and a retaining block (29) being arranged at the other side of the pedal plate (28).

6. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The midwifery pressing mechanism (3) comprises a force assisting component (30), an inflation component (32) and a midwifery pressing component (31); the force assisting component (30) is arranged in a support box (7), the midwifery pressing component (31) is arranged on the support box (7), and the inflation component (32) is arranged on the midwifery pressing component (31).

7. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The force assisting assembly (30) comprises a weight block (35), wherein the weight block (35) is arranged in a supporting box (7), a spring (42) rope is arranged at the upper end of the weight block (35), a handle (33) is arranged at one end of the spring (42) rope, and a rope threading hole (36) is provided on the lying board (51), and the spring (42) rope passes through the rope threading hole (36).

8. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The midwifery pressing assembly (31) includes a support frame (37), the support frame (37) is arranged on a lying board (51), a sliding rod (38) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (37), a sliding block (39) is slidably arranged on the sliding rod (38), the lower end of the sliding block (39) is arranged on a fixed tube (50), a sliding block (43) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the fixed tube (50), a pulling rod (45) is arranged on the sliding block (43), a groove (44) is opened on the side wall of the fixed tube (50), a pressing rod (41) is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block (43), a spring (42) is arranged on the pressing rod (41), the upper end of the spring (42) is connected to the lower end of the sliding block (43), and a pressing plate (40) is arranged at the lower end of the pressing rod (41).

9. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inflation assembly (32) comprises an air bag (46), wherein the air bag (46) is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate (40), and an air pump (47) is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate (40), and the output end of the air pump (47) is connected to the air bag (46), and the air bag (46) is connected to the deflation pipe (48), and one end of the deflation pipe (48) is provided with a deflation valve (49).

10. A midwifery nursing vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: A heartbeat measuring device (4) is provided on one side of the front bed board (8).