Medical specimen sampling frame convenient to transport

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical specimen sampling frame convenient to transport, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments.The medical specimen sampling frame comprises a bottom plate, a shell mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a placing mechanism is arranged in the shell mechanism, the shell mechanism comprises a protective shell, and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the side face of the protective shell, a handle is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, and two cover plates are movably connected to the top face of the protective shell. The whole device is protected through the protective shell, when the device is impacted, damage caused by the device can be absorbed through the protective shell, the device is prevented from deforming and affecting an internal sample container, the handle is fixed to the side face of the protective shell through the connecting rod, and the handle is fixed to the side face of the protective shell under the condition that opening and closing of the device are not affected. The device can be carried conveniently, and the sliding rods are fixed in the device through the baffles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a medical specimen sampling rack that is convenient for transportation. Background Art

[0002] Medical specimen sampling racks are mainly used to fix, classify, and store various specimen collection containers during medical testing and sampling processes to ensure the smooth progress of sampling work and the safe and orderly management of specimens.

[0003] Patent Publication No. CN207357201U discloses a medical blood specimen placement rack, which includes a support table, a placement cavity, and a placement plate. The placement cavity is arranged inside the support table. A closing plate is arranged at the front end of the support table corresponding to the placement cavity through a hinge. The placement plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support table in an inclined shape. Sampling grooves are arranged on the placement plate, and nameplate labels are arranged corresponding to the sampling grooves.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that some patients will draw blood samples multiple times at one time and place these blood samples separately, which is likely to cause confusion of blood samples, the prior art is to use sampling grooves to fixedly place test tubes of the same type in the fixed blood specimens, place various types of different blood specimens through the sampling grooves, and identify them through nameplate labels to avoid the occurrence of blood sample confusion. However, there will still be a situation of insufficient protection for the samples, which further leads to the problem of inconvenience in long-distance transportation of the samples. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical specimen sampling rack that is convenient for transportation to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A medical specimen sampling rack that is convenient for transportation includes a bottom plate. The top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a housing mechanism, and a placement mechanism is arranged inside the housing mechanism. The housing mechanism includes a protective housing. The protective housing is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the side surface of the protective housing. A handle is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod. A cover plate is movably connected to the top surface of the protective housing. The number of the cover plates is two, and the other cover plate is movably connected to the other end of the top surface of the protective housing. A half-cut bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate, and a fixing nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the half-cut bolt.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: a baffle is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side surface of the protective housing, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle, the bottom surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective housing, a spring is movably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, and a cooling device is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective housing.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the cooling device includes a fixed housing fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective housing, a refrigeration pipe is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed housing, a partition is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner part of the fixed housing, a bracket is fixedly connected to the inner part of the partition, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fan, a limit chute is provided at the top end of the inner side surface of the fixed housing, a through groove is provided at the top end of the side surface of the fixed housing, and a baffle device is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the baffle device includes a first-level baffle slidably connected to the inside of the through groove, an activity groove is provided inside the side surface of the first-level baffle, a second-level baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the activity groove, and a limit slider is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first-level baffle.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the limit slider is slidably connected to the inside of the limit chute, a groove is provided inside the top surface of the first-level baffle, a connecting buckle is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second-level baffle, and a pressure rod is movably connected to the inside of the connecting buckle.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the placement mechanism includes an activity device movably connected to the inside of the protective housing, a protective cover is movably connected to the inside of the top surface of the activity device, a rubber soft pad is fixedly connected to the inside of the side surface of the protective cover, and a slot is provided inside the side surface of the protective cover.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the activity device includes an integrated housing, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the integrated housing, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, the spring is closely attached to the outer surface of the sliding plate, a plug rod is movably connected to the inside of the top end of the side surface of the integrated housing, the protective cover is movably connected to the top end of the inner side surface of the integrated housing, and a socket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the integrated housing.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: a heat-conducting silica gel pad is fixedly connected inside the integrated housing, a ventilation groove is provided inside the bottom surface of the integrated housing, a fixing buckle is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the integrated housing, and the top end of the outer surface of the pressure rod is movably connected inside the fixing buckle.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present invention compared with the prior art is:

[0017] 1. The present invention provides a medical specimen sampling rack convenient for transportation, which adopts the cooperation of a housing mechanism, a protective housing, a connecting rod, a handle, a cover plate, a baffle, a sliding rod, a spring, a cooling device, a semi-cut bolt, and a fixing nut. The protective housing provides protection for the entire device. When the device is impacted, the protective housing will absorb the damage caused by the device, preventing the device from deforming and affecting the internal sample container. The connecting rod fixes the handle on the side of the protective housing and enables it to be conveniently carried without affecting the opening and closing of the device. The baffle fixes the sliding rod inside it, and the cooperation of the baffle and the sliding rod facilitates the movement of the placement mechanism and at the same time prevents the placement mechanism from detaching from the device. The cooperation of the fixing nut and the semi-cut bolt enables the cover plate to close the device, ensuring the safety of the internal sample and improving the adaptability of the device.

[0018] 2. The present invention provides a medical specimen sampling rack convenient for transportation, which adopts the cooperation of a cooling device, a fixed housing, a limiting chute, a through groove, a refrigeration pipe, a bracket, a motor, a fan, a baffle device, a first-stage baffle, a movable groove, a second-stage baffle, a limiting slider, a groove, a connecting buckle, a pressure rod, and a partition. While fixing the refrigeration pipe inside the protective housing through the fixed housing, it provides protection for the refrigeration pipe and reduces the risk of damage to the refrigeration pipe. The refrigeration pipe can achieve a refrigeration effect. At the same time, the motor drives the fan to rotate, and the cold air generated by the refrigeration pipe is conveyed to the inside of the placement mechanism, so that the samples inside the placement mechanism can be stored at a low temperature during long-term transportation, ensuring the accuracy of the samples. The second-stage baffles inside the movable groove cooperate with each other, enabling them to open and close within the limited space inside the housing mechanism. When the placement mechanism pops out of the inside of the housing mechanism, the pressure rod will drive the two second-stage baffles to close as the placement mechanism pops out. There are protrusions at the ends of the second-stage baffles, which will pull the first-stage baffle to move, achieving a complete closing effect on the cooling device, so that when the device is opened, the cold air generated by the refrigeration pipe will not completely dissipate outdoors, causing waste of resources. When the placement mechanism is pressed down, the two pressure rods will drive the first-stage baffle and the second-stage baffle to open, allowing the cold air inside the fixed housing to enter the inside of the placement mechanism, achieving the effect of refrigerating the samples inside the placement mechanism and improving the adaptability of the device.

[0019] 3. The present invention provides a medical specimen sampling rack that is convenient for transportation. It adopts the cooperation of a placement mechanism, a movable device, an integrated housing, a slide plate, a ventilation groove, a fixing buckle, a heat-conducting silicone pad, a socket, a plug rod, a protective cover plate, a rubber soft pad, and a slot. By placing the opening of the sample insertion port into the interior of the heat-conducting silicone pad, the heat-conducting silicone pad can ensure the independence of the samples. At the same time, due to its close fit with the outer surface of the specimen, it can quickly achieve the heat exchange between the heat of the specimen and the cold air, realizing the refrigeration of the specimen. The cold air can quickly enter the interior of the movable device through the ventilation groove. The rubber soft pad on the side of the protective cover plate can protect the specimen in the closed state, preventing the specimens from being contaminated with each other due to the placement mechanism being ejected by the slide rod, improving the adaptability of the device in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the housing mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cooling device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the placement mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable device of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, housing mechanism; 21, protective housing; 22, connecting rod; 23, handle; 24, cover plate; 25, baffle; 26, slide rod; 27, spring; 28, cooling device; 281, fixed housing; 282, limiting chute; 283, through groove; 284, refrigeration pipe; 285, bracket; 286, motor; 287, fan; 288, baffle device; 2881, first-level baffle; 2882, movable groove; 2883, second-level baffle; 2884, limiting slider; 2885, groove; 2886, connecting buckle; 2887, pressing rod; 289, partition; 29, half-cut bolt; 210, fixing nut; 3, placement mechanism; 31, movable device; 311, integrated housing; 312, slide plate; 313, ventilation groove; 314, fixing buckle; 315, heat-conducting silicone pad; 316, socket; 317, plug rod; 32, protective cover plate; 33, rubber soft pad; 34, slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments:

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] As Figures 1-6 shown, the present invention provides a medical specimen sampling rack convenient for transportation, including a bottom plate 1. A housing mechanism 2 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a placing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the housing mechanism 2. The housing mechanism 2 includes a protective housing 21, the protective housing 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the side surface of the protective housing 21, a handle 23 is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 22, a cover plate 24 is movably connected to the top surface of the protective housing 21, the number of the cover plates 24 is two, and the other cover plate 24 is movably connected to the other end of the top surface of the protective housing 21. A half-cut bolt 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate 24, and a fixing nut 210 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the half-cut bolt 29. A baffle 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side surface of the protective housing 21, a sliding rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle 25, the bottom surface of the sliding rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective housing 21, a spring 27 is movably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 26, and a cooling device 28 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective housing 21.

[0030] In this embodiment, the protective housing 21 provides protection for the entire device. When the device is impacted, the protective housing 21 will absorb the damage caused by the device, preventing the device from deforming and affecting the internal sample container. The connecting rod 22 fixes the handle 23 on the side surface of the protective housing 21 and enables it to be convenient to carry the device without affecting the opening and closing of the device. The baffle 25 fixes the sliding rod 26 inside it. The cooperation of the baffle 25 and the sliding rod 26 can facilitate the movement of the placing mechanism 3 and at the same time prevent the placing mechanism 3 from detaching from the device. The cooperation of the fixing nut 210 and the half-cut bolt 29 can close the cover plate 24 to the device to ensure the safety of the internal samples.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] As Figures 1-6 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the cooling device 28 includes a fixed housing 281, the fixed housing 281 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective housing 21, a refrigeration pipe 284 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the fixed housing 281, a partition plate 289 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixed housing 281, a bracket 285 is fixedly connected to the inside of the partition plate 289, a motor 286 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bracket 285, a fan 287 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 286, a limit sliding groove 282 is opened at the top end of the inner side surface of the fixed housing 281, a through groove 283 is opened at the top end of the side surface of the fixed housing 281, and a baffle device 288 is slidably connected to the inside of the through groove 283.

[0033] In this embodiment, while fixing the refrigeration pipe 284 inside the protective housing 21 through the fixed housing 281, protection is provided for the refrigeration pipe 284 to reduce the risk of damage to the refrigeration pipe 284. The refrigeration pipe 284 can achieve a refrigeration effect. At the same time, the motor 286 drives the fan 287 to rotate, and conveys the cold air generated by the refrigeration pipe 284 into the placement mechanism 3, so that during long-term transportation, the samples inside the placement mechanism 3 can be stored at a low temperature to ensure the accuracy of the samples.

[0034] Embodiment 3

[0035] As Figures 1-6 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the baffle device 288 includes a primary baffle 2881. The primary baffle 2881 is slidably connected inside the through groove 283. An activity groove 2882 is formed inside the side surface of the primary baffle 2881. A secondary baffle 2883 is slidably connected inside the activity groove 2882. A limit slider 2884 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the primary baffle 2881. The limit slider 2884 is slidably connected inside the limit chute 282. A groove 2885 is formed inside the top surface of the primary baffle 2881. A connection buckle 2886 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the secondary baffle 2883. A pressure rod 2887 is movably connected inside the connection buckle 2886.

[0036] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the secondary baffles 2883 inside the activity groove 2882, it can be opened and closed within the limited space inside the housing mechanism 2. When the placement mechanism 3 pops out of the housing mechanism 2, the pressure rod 2887 will drive the two secondary baffles 2883 to close as the placement mechanism 3 pops out. A convex block is provided at the end of the secondary baffle 2883, which will pull the primary baffle 2881 to move, achieving a complete sealing effect on the cooling device 28, so that after the device is opened, the cold air generated by the refrigeration pipe 284 will not be completely dissipated outdoors, causing waste of resources. When the placement mechanism 3 is pressed down, the two pressure rods 2887 will drive the primary baffle 2881 and the secondary baffle 2883 to open, enabling the cold air inside the fixed housing 281 to enter the placement mechanism 3, achieving the effect of refrigerating the samples inside the placement mechanism 3.

[0037] Embodiment 4

[0038] As Figures 1-6As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the placement mechanism 3 includes a movable device 31, the movable device 31 is movably connected inside the protective housing 21, the top surface of the movable device 31 is movably connected with a protective cover plate 32 inside, a rubber soft pad 33 is fixedly connected inside the side surface of the protective cover plate 32, a slot 34 is opened inside the side surface of the protective cover plate 32, the movable device 31 includes an integrated housing 311, a sliding plate 312 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the integrated housing 311, the sliding plate 312 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 26, a spring 27 is closely attached to the outer surface of the sliding plate 312, a plug rod 317 is movably connected inside the top end of the side surface of the integrated housing 311, the protective cover plate 32 is movably connected to the top end of the inner side surface of the integrated housing 311, a socket 316 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the integrated housing 311, a heat-conducting silica gel pad 315 is fixedly connected inside the integrated housing 311, a ventilation groove 313 is opened inside the bottom surface of the integrated housing 311, a fixing buckle 314 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the integrated housing 311, and the top end of the outer surface of the pressing rod 2887 is movably connected inside the fixing buckle 314.

[0039] In this embodiment, by placing the opening of the sample punching socket 316 inside the heat-conducting silica gel pad 315, the heat-conducting silica gel pad 315 can ensure the independence of the samples. At the same time, since it is closely attached to the outer surface of the specimen, it can quickly realize the heat exchange between the heat of the specimen and the cold air, so as to realize the refrigeration of the specimen. The cold air can quickly enter the inside of the movable device 31 through the ventilation groove 313. The rubber soft pad 33 on the side of the protective cover plate 32 can protect the specimen in the closed state, so that the specimen will not be contaminated with each other due to the placement mechanism 3 being ejected by the sliding rod 26.

[0040] Next, the working principle of the medical specimen sampling rack convenient for transportation will be specifically described.

[0041] As Figures 1-6As shown, by placing the opening of the sample punching socket 316 inside the thermal conductive silica gel pad 315, the thermal conductive silica gel pad 315 can ensure the independence of the samples. At this time, the protection cover plate 32 is closed. The rubber soft pad 33 on the side of the protection cover plate 32 can protect the specimens in the closed state. The insertion rod 317 can ensure the closed state of the protection cover plate 32. At this time, the cover plate 24 is closed, so that the cover plate 24 seals the device to ensure the safety of the internal samples. The cover plate 24 will squeeze the placement mechanism 3 to slide down along the sliding rod 26 into the interior of the protection housing 21. When the placement mechanism 3 is pressed down, the two pressure rods 2887 will drive the first-stage baffle 2881 and the second-stage baffle 2883 to open. The cold air generated by the refrigeration pipe 284 drives the fan 287 to rotate by the motor 286, and conveys the cold air generated by the refrigeration pipe 284 into the interior of the placement mechanism 3, so that during the long-term transportation process, the samples inside the placement mechanism 3 can be stored at a low temperature to ensure the accuracy of the samples. The cooperation of the fixing nut 210 and the half-cut bolt 29 can keep the two cover plates 24 in the closed state. The connecting rod 22 fixes the handle 23 on the side of the protection housing 21 and enables it to be conveniently carried without affecting the opening and closing of the device.

[0042] The above has generally described the present invention in detail, but based on the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical specimen sampling rack that is easy to transport, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a shell mechanism (2), and the interior of the shell mechanism (2) is provided with a placement mechanism (3); The shell mechanism (2) comprises a protective shell (21), the protective shell (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (1), a connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top end of the side surface of the protective shell (21), a handle (23) is movably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (22), a cover plate (24) is movably connected to the top surface of the protective shell (21), the number of the cover plates (24) is two, the other cover plate (24) is movably connected to the other end of the top surface of the protective shell (21), the bottom surface of the cover plate (24) is fixedly connected to a half-cut bolt (29), and the outer surface of the half-cut bolt (29) is threadedly connected to a fixing nut (210).

2. The medical specimen sampling rack that is easy to transport according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A baffle (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side surface of the protective shell (21), a slide bar (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baffle (25), the bottom surface of the slide bar (26) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective shell (21), a spring (27) is movably connected to the outer surface of the slide bar (26), and a cooling device (28) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective shell (21).

3. The medical specimen sampling rack that is easy to transport according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling device (28) includes a fixed shell (281), the fixed shell (281) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the protective shell (21), the inner bottom surface of the fixed shell (281) is fixedly connected to a refrigeration pipe (284), the inner middle part of the fixed shell (281) is fixedly connected to a partition (289), the interior of the partition (289) is fixedly connected to a bracket (285), and the top surface of the bracket (285) is fixedly connected to a motor (286).

4. The medical specimen sampling rack that is easy to transport according to claim 3 is characterized by: The output end of the motor (286) is fixedly connected to a fan (287), the top end of the inner side surface of the fixed shell (281) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (282), the top end of the side surface of the fixed shell (281) is provided with a through groove (283), and the interior of the through groove (283) is slidably connected to a baffle device (288).

5. The medical specimen sampling rack that is easy to transport according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle device (288) comprises a primary baffle (2881), wherein the primary baffle (2881) is slidably connected inside the through groove (283), a movable groove (2882) is provided inside the side surface of the primary baffle (2881), a secondary baffle (2883) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (2882), and a limiting slider (2884) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the primary baffle (2881).

6. The medical specimen sampling rack that is easy to transport according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting slider (2884) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting slide groove (282), a groove (2885) is provided inside the top surface of the primary baffle (2881), a connecting buckle (2886) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the secondary baffle (2883), and a pressure rod (2887) is movably connected inside the connecting buckle (2886).

7. The medical specimen sampling rack that is easy to transport according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placement mechanism (3) comprises a movable device (31), the movable device (31) is movably connected to the inside of the protective shell (21), a protective cover plate (32) is movably connected to the inside of the top surface of the movable device (31), a rubber cushion (33) is fixedly connected to the inside of the side of the protective cover plate (32), and a slot (34) is provided inside the side of the protective cover plate (32).

8. The medical specimen sampling rack that is easy to transport according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable device (31) comprises an integrated shell (311), a side of the integrated shell (311) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (312), the slide plate (312) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide bar (26), the spring (27) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the slide plate (312), the top end of the side of the integrated shell (311) is movably connected to an insertion rod (317), the protective cover (32) is movably connected to the top end of the inner side of the integrated shell (311), and the top surface of the integrated shell (311) is fixedly connected to a socket (316).

9. The medical specimen sampling rack convenient for transportation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A heat-conducting silicone pad (315) is fixedly connected to the inside of the integrated shell (311), a ventilation groove (313) is provided inside the bottom surface of the integrated shell (311), a fixing buckle (314) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the integrated shell (311), and the top end of the outer surface of the pressure rod (2887) is movably connected to the inside of the fixing buckle (314).

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