Uplink transmission method and device, terminal, network side equipment and medium
By obtaining uplink transmission-related configuration information in the UE, the problem of difficulty in sending uplink information caused by the network side device not sending downlink synchronization reference signals is solved, and the UE is able to correctly perform uplink transmission without relying on the downlink synchronization signal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311750810.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the scenario of decoupling upstream and downstream transmission, the network side device does not send downstream synchronization reference signals, resulting in the user equipment (UE) being unable to determine the beam information and transmission power when sending upstream information, and thus failing to correctly send upstream information.
The UE performs uplink transmission by obtaining relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, including transmission resource information, transmission power-related information and transmission beam information. The network side device sends these configuration information to the UE, enabling the UE to determine the resources, power, and beams required to perform uplink transmission.
By obtaining the relevant configuration information of uplink transmission, the UE can correctly determine and perform uplink transmission, solving the problem of not being able to determine the beam information and transmission power, and ensuring the correct transmission of uplink information.
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Figure CN120186752A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and particularly relates to an uplink transmission method, apparatus, terminal, network-side device, and medium. Background Art
[0002] Currently, in order to save the deployment cost of network devices, in some scenarios, it is allowed that the network-side device only receives data without sending data.
[0003] In the scenario of uplink-downlink transmission decoupling, the network-side device can usually only receive the uplink information from the User Equipment (UE) without sending a downlink synchronization reference signal, such as a Synchronization Signal / Physical Broadcast Channel block (SS / PBCH block, SSB). However, for a network-side device without a downlink synchronization reference signal transmission, when the UE sends uplink information to the network-side device, such as sending a PRACH for random access, since the UE cannot determine the transmission beam and path loss of the PRACH by measuring the downlink synchronization reference signal. Thus, it causes the UE to be unable to determine the beam information and transmission power when sending uplink information, resulting in the UE being unable to correctly send uplink information. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of this application provide an uplink transmission method, apparatus, terminal, network-side device, and medium, which can enable the UE to correctly perform uplink transmission.
[0005] In a first aspect, an uplink transmission method is provided, which is executed by the UE. The method includes: the UE obtains first information, where the first information is configuration information related to uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information; the UE performs uplink transmission based on the first information.
[0006] In a second aspect, an uplink transmission method is provided, which is executed by the network-side device. The method includes: the network-side device sends a first message to the UE, and the first message includes first information, where the first information is configuration information related to uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information.
[0007] In a third aspect, an uplink transmission apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes: an obtaining module and an executing module, where: the obtaining module is configured to obtain first information, where the first information is configuration information related to uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information; the executing module is configured to perform uplink transmission based on the first information obtained by the obtaining module.
[0008] Fourthly, an uplink transmission device is provided, which includes a sending module. The sending module is configured to send a first message to a UE. The first message includes first information, which is configuration information related to uplink transmission. The first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, and transmission beam information.
[0009] Fifthly, a terminal is provided, which includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores a program or instructions that can run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
[0010] Sixthly, a terminal is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The processor is configured to obtain first information, which is configuration information related to uplink transmission. The first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, and transmission beam information. Based on the first information, uplink transmission is performed.
[0011] Seventhly, a network-side device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores a program or instructions that can run on the processor. When the program or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
[0012] Eighthly, a network-side device is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is configured to send a first message to a UE. The first message includes first information, which is configuration information related to uplink transmission. The first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, and transmission beam information.
[0013] Ninthly, a readable storage medium is provided. The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented.
[0014] Tenthly, a wireless communication system is provided, which includes a terminal and a network-side device. The terminal can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the method described in the second aspect.
[0015] Eleventhly, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is configured to run a program or instructions to implement the method described in the first aspect, or to implement the method described in the second aspect.
[0016] In a twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided. The computer program / program product is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the uplink transmission method as described in the first aspect.
[0017] In an embodiment of the present application, the UE obtains first information, which is configuration information related to uplink transmission. The first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, transmission beam information. The UE performs uplink transmission based on the above first information. Through this method, the UE can obtain information such as transmission resource information, transmission power related information, and transmission beam information for uplink transmission, and perform uplink transmission according to the above information, so that when the UE performs uplink transmission, it can determine the transmission resource, transmission power, or transmission beam for performing the uplink transmission according to the configuration information related to the uplink transmission, thereby correctly performing the uplink transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a block diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2A It is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a media access control sub - protocol data unit in the related art;
[0020] Figure 2B It is another schematic structural diagram of a media access control sub - protocol data unit in the related art;
[0021] Figure 2C It is a third schematic structural diagram of a media access control sub - protocol data unit in the related art;
[0022] Figure 3 It is one of the schematic flowcharts of the uplink transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is another schematic flowchart of the uplink transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 It is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the uplink transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 It is another schematic structural diagram of the uplink transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a terminal in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 9 One of the schematic structural diagrams of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 10 Another schematic structural diagram of a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present application. Specific implementation manners
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0031] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such terms can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are usually of the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "or" in the present application means at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three scenarios, namely, Scenario 1: including A and not including B; Scenario 2: including B and not including A; Scenario 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0032] The term "indicate" in the present application can be either a direct indication (or an explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or an implicit indication). Among them, a direct indication can be understood as that the sender clearly tells the receiver specific information, operations to be performed, or request results, etc. in the sent indication; an indirect indication can be understood as that the receiver determines the corresponding information according to the indication sent by the sender, or makes a judgment and determines the operations to be performed or request results, etc. according to the judgment result.
[0033] It should be noted that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used in the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as in other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes the New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and the NR term is used in most of the following descriptions, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than the NR system, such as the 6th Generation (6G) communication system. th Generation, 6G) communication system.
[0034] Figure 1The block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application can be applied is shown. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. Among them, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device, a flight vehicle, a vehicle user equipment (VUE), a shipborne device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home appliances with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines, or furniture, etc.), a game console, a personal computer (PC), a teller machine, or a self-service machine, etc. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart earphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart ankle chains, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle user equipment can also be referred to as a vehicle terminal, a vehicle controller, a vehicle module, a vehicle component, a vehicle chip, or a vehicle unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The network-side device 12 can include an access network device or a core network device. Among them, the access network device can also be referred to as a radio access network (RAN) device, a radio access network function, or a radio access network unit. The access network device can include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point (AP), or a wireless fidelity (WiFi) node, etc.Among them, the base station may be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), home Node B (HNB), home evolved Node B, Transmission Reception Point (TRP), or some other suitable term in the art. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.
[0035] The core network device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, Mobility Management Entity (MME), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), Application Function (AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the core network devices in the NR system are taken as examples for introduction, and the specific types of core network devices are not limited.but not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, Mobility Management Entity (MME), Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF), Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF), Network Exposure Function (NEF), Local NEF (L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), Application Function (AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiments of this application, only the core network devices in the NR system are taken as examples for introduction, and the specific types of core network devices are not limited.
[0036] The following explains the concepts, nouns, or coined words involved in the embodiments of this application.
[0037] 1. Uplink and downlink decoupling
[0038] Due to reasons such as the large difference in the uplink and downlink time slot ratios of the New Radio (NR) and the uplink and downlink power differences between user equipment and base stations, the uplink and downlink coverage of frequency bands such as 3.5G / 4.9G is unbalanced, and the limited uplink coverage has become a bottleneck for 5G deployment. To solve the above problems, the uplink and downlink decoupling of NR defines a new spectrum pairing method, enabling downlink data to be transmitted in frequency bands such as 3.5G / 4.9G, while uplink data is transmitted in low frequencies such as 1.8G, thereby improving the uplink coverage.
[0039] 2. Transmit And Receive Point (TRP)
[0040] A TRP refers to an antenna array that contains one or more antenna elements and can be used for a network in a specific geographical location in a specific area. In NR, a base station can have one or more TRPs.
[0041] 3. Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH)
[0042] The PRACH is the access channel when the UE initiates a call at the beginning. After receiving the PRACH response message, the UE will send a Radio Resource Control (RRC) Connection Request message on the PRACH channel according to the information indicated by the base station to establish an RRC connection.
[0043] Specifically, in the random access process of the UE, the UE sends a random access preamble through the PRACH channel to start attempting to access the network and establish a basic signaling connection with the network.
[0044] 4. Random Access Process
[0045] In the prior art, the random access process can be a random access process based on competition or non - competition. Classified according to the process, the random access process can be divided into a 4 - step random access process (also called Type - 1 random access process) and a 2 - step random access process (also called Type - 2 random access process).
[0046] In NR Rel-15, the 4-step contention-based random access procedure is as follows: The UE first sends Msg1, i.e., the random access preamble, to the network. After detecting the preamble, the network will send Msg2, i.e., the Random Access Response (RAR) message, which contains the preamble number detected by the network, i.e., the RAPID (RACH preamble ID), the uplink PUSCH resource (UL grant information) allocated to the UE to send Msg3, the Temporary Cell - Radio Network Temporary Identity (TC-RNTI), the Timing Advance (TA) command, etc. After receiving Msg2, if the UE confirms that at least one of the preamble numbers carried in Msg2 is the same as the preamble number it sent, it will send Msg3 containing the contention resolution information according to the uplink resources indicated in the RAR. If the network does not receive the Msg3 Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), it can schedule the retransmission of the Msg3 PUSCH in the PDCCH scrambled with the TC-RNTI. After receiving Msg3, the network will send Msg4 containing the contention resolution information. After receiving Msg4, the UE confirms that the resolution information is the same as what it sent in Msg3, and then the 4-step random access is completed.
[0047] 5. Contention-based Random Access Procedure
[0048] For the contention-based random access procedure, different UEs randomly select preambles for transmission. In this way, different UEs may select the same preamble to send at the same random access opportunity. This situation can be understood as a preamble collision among UEs. At this time, different UEs will receive the same RAR, and different UEs will perform the transmission of Msg3 PUSCH according to the scheduling information of the uplink (UL) grant in the RAR. However, the network can only decode the PUSCH (containing the contention resolution information) sent by one UE on a Msg3 PUSCH scheduling resource. The network will include the contention resolution information received in Msg3 in Msg4. If the contention resolution information received by the UE in Msg4 matches the contention resolution information sent by the UE in Msg3 PUSCH, the UE considers the contention resolution successful. If they do not match, the contention resolution is considered unsuccessful. If the contention resolution is unsuccessful, the UE re-selects the PRACH transmission resource, performs PRACH transmission, and makes the next random access attempt.
[0049] In NR Rel-16, the 2-step random access procedure (2-step RACH) is introduced. The first step is that the UE sends Message A (MsgA) to the network side. After receiving MsgA, the network side sends MsgB to the UE. If the UE does not receive MsgB within a certain time, the UE will increment the counter that counts the number of MsgA transmissions and re-send MsgA. If the counter that counts the number of MsgA transmissions reaches a certain threshold, the UE will switch from the 2-step random access procedure to the 4-step random access procedure. MsgA includes a MsgA preamble part and a MsgA PUSCH part. The preamble part is sent on the random access channel opportunity (RACH Occasion, RO) used for 2-step RACH, and the PUSCH part is sent on the MsgA PUSCH resource associated with the transmitted MsgA preamble and RO. Among them, the MsgA PUSCH resource is a set of PUSCH resources configured for each PRACH slot, including time-frequency resources and demodulation reference signal (De-Modulation Reference Signal, DMRS) resources.
[0050] 6. Non-competitive random access procedure
[0051] In addition to the UE- or network-initiated contention-based random access, when the network measures and finds that the uplink is out of sync or the uplink traffic has not been sent for a long time, the network can trigger the non-competitive random access procedure. Specifically, the network sends downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) to the UE, and this DCI carries a PDCCH command (order). Currently, the PDCCH order contains at least the following parameters: field, DCI format identifier, frequency domain resource allocation, random access preamble index, UL / SUL indicator, SS / PBCH indicator, PRACH mask index, and reserved bits. It can be understood that the UE can determine the RO of the PRACH by interpreting the PDCCH order, and the preamble determines the PRACH transmission.
[0052] 7. Random access resource selection
[0053] In NR, a cell can configure multiple frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) physical random access channel transmission occasions (PRACH occasions) at a time-domain position for transmitting PRACH, which is also simply called an RO. At a certain moment, the number of ROs that can be FDM can be: {1, 2, 4, 8}. At a certain moment, 8 RO resources are distributed on different frequency-domain resources.
[0054] The preamble can only be transmitted on the time-domain resources (i.e., RO resources) configured by the high-layer parameter PRACH configuration index, and can only be transmitted on the frequency-domain resources configured by the high-layer parameter PRACH-FDM, where M is the high-layer parameter PRACH-FDM. At initial access, the frequency-domain resources of the PRACH are numbered in ascending order starting from the RO resource with the lowest frequency within the initial active uplink bandwidth part, otherwise the frequency-domain resources of the PRACH are numbered in ascending order starting from the RO resource with the lowest frequency within the active uplink bandwidth part. The RO resources are numbered as RO#0 to RO#7 in ascending order of frequency.
[0055] In NR, there is an association relationship between an RO and the actually transmitted synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block (SS / PBCH block, SSB), which can also be simply called a synchronization signal block (SS Block). One SSB may be associated with multiple ROs, or multiple SSBs may be associated with 1 RO (in this case, different SSBs correspond to different preamble codes). Usually, the base station can use different beams to transmit different SSBs, and the corresponding UE transmits the preamble on the RO associated with the SSB. In this way, the UE selects the RO or the RO plus preamble combination associated with the SSB with good reference signal receiving power (RSRP) intensity according to the RSRP intensity of the received SSB to transmit the preamble. In this way, the network can determine the SSB selected by the UE based on the received RO or the RO plus preamble combination of the preamble. Then the network transmits Msg2 on the downlink beam corresponding to the SSB to ensure the reception quality of the downlink signal.
[0056] In some examples, the number of ROs of FDM at a moment is 8, and the number of actually transmitted SSBs is 4, namely SSB#0, SSB#1, SSB#2, SSB#3, and each SSB is associated with 2 ROs. If the UE determines to send a Preamble on the RO corresponding to SSB#0, then the UE can select one of RO#0 and RO#1 to send the PRACH.
[0057] In other examples, the number of ROs of FDM at a moment is 2, and the number of actually transmitted SSBs is 8, namely SSB#0, SSB#1,..., SSB#7, and every 2 SSBs are associated with 1 RO. When multiple SSBs share one RO, the preamble sets associated with the multiple SSBs are different (the same preamble cannot belong to the preamble sets associated with different SSBs at the same time). Taking RO#0 as an example, it has 60 preambles associated with SSBs, where the preambles with indices 0 to 29 are associated with SSB#0, and the preambles with indices 30 to 59 are associated with SSB#1.
[0058] Before the UE sends the PRACH, it first performs resource selection. First, according to the RSRP of the received SSB, it selects the SSB with an RSRP higher than the threshold; if there are multiple SSBs with an RSRP higher than the threshold, the terminal can select any SSB with an RSRP higher than the threshold; when there is no SSB with an RSRP higher than the threshold, the UE selects an SSB based on the implementation. Based on the configuration of the network side, the UE obtains the correspondence between the SSB and the RO; after selecting the SSB, the RO corresponding to the selected SSB is used as the RO for sending the PRACH / Preamble. If the selected SSB is associated with multiple ROs, the terminal can select one of them to send the PRACH / Preamble.
[0059] In some examples, in combination with the above examples, assuming that the UE selects SSB #1, the UE can select one of RO #2 and RO #3 for PRACH / Preamble transmission; if the UE selects SSB #1, the UE can select the available RO with the closest distance to the current time among the ROs associated with SSB #1 (RO #0 or #4) for PRACH / Preamble transmission. Further, in the selected RO, the UE selects a preamble from the preamble set associated with the selected SSB for PRACH transmission. For example, if an RO is associated with 2 SSBs, then in the available preamble set associated with the SSB in an RO, the preambles will be divided into two subsets, each subset corresponding to an SSB. The UE will select a certain preamble sequence from the preamble subset corresponding to the selected SSB for PRACH transmission.
[0060] 8. RAR
[0061] The RAR in NR is carried by the Medium Access Control (MAC) sub-protocol data unit (subPDU). There are three types of MAC RAR subPDUs:
[0062] The first type of subPDU is for backoff indication. It consists of a MAC subheader, and the specific structure is as Figure 2A shown. Among them, "E" is the extension field, which is used to indicate whether this subPDU is the last subPDU in the MAC PDU. If it is 0, it means it is the last one; "T" is set to 0; "R" is the reserved bit; "BI" is used to indicate the overhead condition of the cell. It should be noted that if this subPDU is transmitted, it must appear at the very beginning of the RAR MAC PDU.
[0063] The second type of subPDU is used for the System Information (SI) request. It only contains a subheader for carrying the RAPID, and the specific structure is as Figure 2B shown. Among them, "E" is the extension field, which is used to indicate whether this subPDU is the last subPDU in the MAC PDU. If it is 0, it means it is the last one; "T" is set to 1; "RAPID" is used to carry the RAPID.
[0064] The third type of subPDU is used to indicate RAPID with MAC RAR, which consists of a MAC subheader for carrying RAPID and a MAC RAR. The specific structure is as shown in Figure 2C Figure []. In the MAC RAR, "R" is a reserved bit; "TA command" is used to indicate the timing advance; "UL Grant" is used to indicate the resource scheduling information of the first PUSCH (i.e., Msg3) in the RAR; "TC-RNTI" is used to carry the TC-RNTI.
[0065] Among them, the 27 bits of "UL Grant" contain 6 fields:
[0066] Frequency hopping flag (1 bit): Used to indicate whether frequency hopping is enabled for the PUSCH;
[0067] PUSCH frequency domain resource allocation (14 bits): Used to indicate the frequency domain scheduling position of the PUSCH and the offset of frequency hopping (if frequency hopping is enabled);
[0068] PUSCH time domain resource allocation (4 bits): Used to indicate the time domain scheduling position of the PUSCH;
[0069] Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) (4 bits): Used to indicate the MCS level, where the selection of the MCS table depends on whether transform precoding is enabled;
[0070] Transmit Power Control (TPC) command for the PUSCH (3 bits): Used to indicate the power step size parameter {-6, -4, -2, 0, 2, 4, 6, 8} dB;
[0071] Channel State Information (CSI) request (1 bit): Reserved bit. 9. RAR window (window)
[0072] It should be noted that the figure number in is missing in the original text. You can check and supplement it according to the actual situation.After the UE sends the preamble on the RO, it will listen for the PDCCH of the scheduling random access response message Msg2 / B in the RAR window. The starting position of the RAR window is the earliest control resource set (CORESET) for receiving the PDCCH after the last symbol of the timing when the PRACH is sent. The above PDCCH is configured by the type1-PDCCH common search space (CSS) set. The length of the RAR window is configured by RRC.
[0073] It should be noted that the CORESET is a set of physical resources in a specific area of the downlink resource grid, used to carry the PDCCH or DCI. The NR PDCCH is specifically designed to be sent in a configurable control resource set.
[0074] The uplink transmission method provided by the embodiments of this application can be applied to the scenario where the UE sends a PRACH to perform random access.
[0075] In the related art, for a network-side device that does not send a downlink synchronization reference signal (such as an SSB), when the UE sends a PARCH to perform random access to the network-side device, since the UE cannot determine the transmission beam and path loss of the PRACH by measuring the downlink synchronization reference signal. Thus, the UE cannot determine the beam information and transmission power when sending the PRACH, resulting in the UE being unable to correctly send the PRACH.
[0076] For the uplink transmission method provided by the embodiments of this application, for a network-side device that does not send a downlink synchronization reference signal (such as an SSB), when the UE sends a PARCH to perform random access to the network-side device, the UE can obtain relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, such as transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information. Then, the UE can perform the transmission of the PRACH based on the above relevant configuration information. Thus, the UE can send the PRACH according to the relevant configuration information, and thus can correctly send the PRACH.
[0077] Next, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the uplink transmission method provided by the embodiments of this application will be described in detail through some embodiments and their application scenarios.
[0078] Figure 3 It is a schematic flowchart of the uplink transmission method provided by the embodiments of this application, as Figure 3 shown, the uplink transmission method may include the following steps S201 and step S202:
[0079] Step S201: The UE obtains the first information.
[0080] Wherein, the first information is the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information.
[0081] In some embodiments of the present application, the first information is pre-configured information or information configured by a network-side device.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present application, the network-side device may be a TRP. The serving cell where the UE camps may be configured with multiple TRPs, and at least one of the multiple TRPs can be a first TRP that can send downlink information. The UE can receive the relevant configuration information (i.e., the first information) for uplink transmission from the first TRP and perform uplink transmission based on the relevant configuration information.
[0083] Exemplarily, the serving cell of the UE includes TRP1, TRP2, and TRP3. TRP1 and TRP2 can receive data but do not allow data transmission, and TRP3 can transmit data (e.g., send data). After TRP3 sends the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission to the UE, the UE can receive the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission from TRP3 and perform uplink transmission according to the relevant configuration information.
[0084] It can be understood that the uplink transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to a multi-TRP scenario. In a multi-TRP scenario, the serving cell can perform resource scheduling for the UE from multiple TRPs, thereby providing better coverage and data rate.
[0085] In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned transmission resource information includes at least one of time-domain resources and frequency-domain resources.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned transmission resource information includes at least one of the following: random access opportunity RO, RO window or RO group, timing advance (TA), and timing advance group (TAG).
[0087] In some embodiments, the beam information (i.e., the above-mentioned transmission beam information) may include at least one of the following: 1) whether to use different beams for transmission; 2) reference signals, antenna ports, antenna panel information, etc. for determining the beam direction.
[0088] In some embodiments, the UE can determine a first transmission resource for performing uplink transmission according to the above-mentioned transmission resource information. Exemplarily, when the first information includes transmission resource information, the UE can determine the transmission resource information as the first transmission resource.
[0089] Exemplarily, the UE may determine a first transmission resource for performing uplink transmission according to the RO window or group configuration sent by the network-side device. Exemplarily, the UE may use different beams to send uplink information on different ROs, for example, PRACH.
[0090] In some embodiments of the present application, the above transmission power-related information includes at least one of the following: transmission power, power offset value, path loss information.
[0091] In some embodiments, when the first information includes the transmission power, the UE may determine the transmission power as the transmission power for uplink transmission.
[0092] Exemplarily, if the network-side device configures the transmission power as the maximum transmit power minus X dB, the UE may determine the transmission power for uplink transmission as the maximum transmit power minus X dB, where X is greater than 0. For example, the X dB may be 3 dB.
[0093] In some embodiments, the above power offset value is the power offset value of the transmission power for sending the second uplink information compared to the transmission power for sending the first uplink information. Exemplarily, the above first uplink information may be a PRACH associated with the SSB initiated by the UE, or the above first uplink information is a PRACH associated with the SSB triggered by a PDCCH command, and the second uplink information may be a PRACH associated with an uplink reference signal triggered by a PDCCH command.
[0094] In some embodiments, when the network-side device configures the power offset value of the transmission power for the second uplink information compared to the transmission power for the first uplink information, the UE may determine the transmission power for sending the second uplink information according to the transmission power for sending the first uplink information and the power offset value.
[0095] In some embodiments, when the first information includes transmission power-related information and the transmission power-related information includes a power offset value, the UE may determine a first transmission power for uplink transmission based on the power offset value.
[0096] Exemplarily, the UE may determine the sum of the transmission power of the first PRACH and the power offset value as the first transmission power. It can be understood that the first transmission power may be the transmission power of the second PRACH, expressed as: P(transmission power of the second PRACH) = P(transmission power of the first PRACH) + power offset value, where P(transmission power of the first PRACH) is the transmission power of the PRACH that successfully detected the RAR last time.
[0097] It can be understood that the above second uplink information may be the uplink information that the UE needs to send when currently performing uplink transmission.
[0098] In some embodiments, when the first information includes transmit power related information, and the transmit power related information includes a power offset value and path loss information, the UE may determine the first transmit power for uplink transmission based on the power offset value and the path loss information.
[0099] Exemplarily, the UE may determine the sum of the target receive power of the UE, the reference path loss (i.e., path loss information), and the power offset value as the transmit power of the PRACH, expressed as the transmit power P of the PRACH = P (target receive power) + reference path loss + first power offset value.
[0100] It should be noted that the above target receive power is the maximum receive power when the UE receives a signal, and the above reference path loss may also be obtained based on measuring a reference signal for the reference path loss.
[0101] In some embodiments, the above first information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value is effective. Exemplarily, the UE may receive an RRC message from a network-side device, where the RRC message is used to configure the power offset value, and receive a DCI from the network-side device, where the DCI indicates that the configured power offset value is effective.
[0102] Exemplarily, the UE receives a signaling (such as DCI) from a network-side device, where the signaling triggers PRACH transmission, and the signaling includes 1-bit indication information, and the indication information indicates whether the power of the activated PRACH is to apply the power offset value, that is, whether to apply the power offset value when determining the transmit power of the PRACH.
[0103] In the embodiments of the present application, the network-side device may indicate whether the configured power offset value is effective. If it indicates that the power offset value is effective, the UE may determine the first transmit power for uplink transmission based on the power offset value.
[0104] Exemplarily, the network-side device may be a base station or a core network device.
[0105] In some embodiments of the present application, the above first information has an association relationship with the sounding reference signal SRS; or,
[0106] the above first information has an association relationship with the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS; or,
[0107] the above first information has an association relationship with the random access opportunity RO.
[0108] In some embodiments, the network-side device may configure the association relationship between the first information and the SRS, or configure the association relationship between the first information and the CSI-RS, or configure the association relationship between the first information and the RO, and then send the first information to the UE, so that the UE can determine the relevant configuration for performing uplink transmission based on the first information.
[0109] Exemplarily, in the case where the UE sends the SRS, the UE may determine the transmission resource associated with the SRS as the transmission resource for performing uplink transmission; or, the UE may determine the transmission power associated with the SRS as the transmission power for performing uplink transmission; or, the UE may determine the transmission beam associated with the SRS as the transmission beam for performing uplink transmission.
[0110] Exemplarily, in the case where the UE determines the RO for sending the PRACH, the UE may determine the transmission resource associated with the RO as the transmission resource for performing uplink transmission; or, the UE may determine the transmission power associated with the RO as the transmission power for performing uplink transmission; or, the UE may determine the transmission beam associated with the RO as the transmission beam for performing uplink transmission.
[0111] Step S202: The UE performs uplink transmission based on the above first information.
[0112] In some embodiments of the present application, the UE may determine at least one of the transmission resource, transmission power, and transmission beam for performing uplink transmission based on the above first information, and perform uplink transmission according to at least one of the transmission resource, transmission power, and transmission beam.
[0113] It can be understood that performing uplink transmission means sending uplink information to the network-side device, that is, an uplink signal or an uplink channel.
[0114] In the uplink transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the UE obtains first information, which is the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information. The UE performs uplink transmission based on the above first information. Through this method, the UE can obtain information such as transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information for uplink transmission, and perform uplink transmission according to the above information, so that when the UE transmits uplink data to the network device, it can determine the transmission resource, transmission power, or transmission beam for performing the uplink transmission according to the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, thereby correctly performing uplink transmission.
[0115] In some embodiments of the present application, the above first information includes transmission power-related information, and the transmission power-related information includes a power offset value; Exemplarily, the above step S202 may include the following steps S202a and S202b:
[0116] Step S202a: The UE determines a first transmission power according to the first power and the above power offset value.
[0117] Step S202b: The UE performs uplink transmission according to the above first transmission power.
[0118] Wherein, the above first power is the received power or the first transmission power of the UE, the above first transmission power is the transmission power of the UE for transmitting a first channel, and the above first channel is any one of the following: an uplink synchronization channel associated with a downlink synchronization signal, an uplink synchronization channel transmitted to a first network side device; the above first network side device is a network side device with downlink synchronization signal transmission.
[0119] It should be noted that the explanation of the above power offset value can be referred to the relevant description above, and will not be elaborated here.
[0120] In some embodiments, the above downlink synchronization signal may be an SSB.
[0121] In some embodiments, the above uplink synchronization channel may be a PRACH.
[0122] In some embodiments, the above first network side device may be a base station.
[0123] Exemplarily, taking the first channel as the PRACH associated with the SSB as an example, the UE may calculate the sum of the transmission power of the PRACH on which the RAR was successfully detected last time and the power offset value, and determine the sum of the transmission power of the PRACH and the power offset value as the first transmission power, and then use the first transmission power to transmit the PRACH.
[0124] In the embodiments of the present application, the UE may determine the transmission power of the PRACH to be currently transmitted based on the transmission power of the PRACH on which the RAR was successfully detected last time and the power offset value, so that the UE may determine the transmission power of the PRACH to be transmitted this time according to the transmission power of the PRACH successfully transmitted last time and the power offset value, thereby being able to accurately determine the transmission power of the PRACH.
[0125] In some embodiments of the present application, the above step S201 may be implemented by the following step S201a.
[0126] Step S201a: The UE receives a first message from a network side device.
[0127] Wherein, the above first message includes first information.
[0128] In some embodiments, the first message includes any one of the following: a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) command, a Random Access Response (RAR) message, and system information.
[0129] In some embodiments, the PDCCH command may be a signaling sent by a network-side device for triggering a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH).
[0130] In some embodiments, the RAR is a message sent by a network-side device for responding to Msg1 (or PRACH). Exemplarily, the RAR may be Msg2 or MsgB.
[0131] In some examples, taking the first message as the PDCCH command as an example, the network-side device sends a PDCCH command to the UE. The PDCCH command is used to trigger PRACH transmission. The PDCCH signaling includes at least one of the following information: power information for PRACH transmission, PRACH transmission beam information, PARCH transmission behavior information, and PRACH resource information. Exemplarily, the power information for PRACH transmission may include path loss information and power offset information; the PRACH transmission behavior information may include the PRACH transmission beam information; the PARCH transmission behavior information may include transmitting using one beam or multiple beams; the PRACH resource information may be the RO packet or RO window for transmitting the PRACH. The UE may determine information such as the transmission power, transmission resource, and transmission beam when transmitting the PRACH based on the above information in the PDCCH signaling.
[0132] In some examples, taking the first message as the RAR as an example, the network-side device sends an RAR message to the UE. The RAR message indicates the allocation of at least one uplink resource (e.g., uplink Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) resource) for the UE to send Msg3. The RAR message includes at least one of the following information: at least one Timing Advance (TA) associated with at least one uplink resource, at least one power information associated with at least one uplink resource, and TA Group (TAG) information associated with at least one uplink resource. The UE may determine the uplink resource for subsequent Msg3 transmission based on the uplink resource from the network-side device, determine the transmission power when sending Msg3 based on the power information associated with the uplink resource, and determine the timing advance when sending Msg3 based on the TA or TAG associated with the uplink resource.
[0133] In the embodiments of the present application, the network side device may indicate the relevant configuration when the UE sends uplink information (such as PRACH or Msg3) in the PDCCH signaling or RAR, so that the UE can determine the relevant configuration of the subsequent transmitted information based on the indication of the network side device. And since the relevant information sent by the network side device to the UE is multiplexed to indicate the relevant configuration, the addition of new radio signaling for indicating the UE uplink transmission related configuration is avoided, thereby improving the utilization rate of radio resources.
[0134] In some embodiments of the present application, the above uplink transmission method may include the following step S203:
[0135] Step S203: The UE receives second indication information from the network side device.
[0136] Wherein, the above second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
[0137] In some embodiments, the network side device may send second indication information to the UE to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message. After receiving the first information, the UE may parse the first information from the first message according to the indication of the second indication information to perform uplink transmission according to the first information.
[0138] Exemplarily, taking the first message as the RAR message, the network side device may send indication information to indicate that the relevant configuration information of the uplink transmission is carried in the RAR message. After receiving the RAR message sent by the network side device, the UE parses the RAR message to obtain the relevant configuration information of the uplink transmission.
[0139] For example, the UE receives an RRC configuration, and this RRC configuration indicates the number of first messages included in the RAR.
[0140] It should be noted that the above step S203 may be executed before the above step S201, or the above step S203 may be executed simultaneously with the above step S201, or the above step S203 may be executed after the above step S201.
[0141] In the embodiments of the present application, the network side device may indicate that the relevant configuration information of the uplink transmission is carried in the first message, so that the UE can parse the relevant configuration information of the uplink transmission from the first message based on the indication of the network side device, thereby further ensuring that the UE obtains the relevant configuration information of the uplink transmission.
[0142] In some embodiments of the present application, the above step S202 may include the following step S202c:
[0143] Step S202c: The UE performs uplink transmission of the second message based on the above first information.
[0144] It can be understood that the uplink transmission of the second message by the UE means that the UE sends the second message to the network device.
[0145] Wherein, the second message includes any one of the following: Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), Msg1, Msg3.
[0146] Exemplarily, taking the second message as PRACH as an example, after the UE obtains the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, it can determine the resources, beams, and transmission power for uplink transmission according to the above relevant configuration information, and use the above transmission power to send PRACH through the resources for uplink transmission using the above beam.
[0147] In the embodiments of the present application, the UE can determine information such as resources, beams, or transmission power when sending uplink information such as PRACH, PUCCH, PUSCH, etc. according to the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, without relying on downlink synchronization signals to determine, so that the UE can correctly send uplink information even when the network device does not send downlink synchronization signals.
[0148] In some embodiments of the present application, the above first information includes transmission resource information; Exemplarily, the above step S202 may include the following step S202d:
[0149] Step S202d: The UE selects an RO based on the above transmission resource information and performs uplink transmission using the selected RO.
[0150] In some embodiments, when the transmission resource information includes at least one transmission resource, the UE can determine the resource for uplink transmission from the at least one transmission resource.
[0151] In some embodiments, the resource for uplink transmission can be indicated by the network device, or the resource for uplink transmission is predefined by the protocol.
[0152] Exemplarily, when the transmission resources include RO#0, RO#1, RO#2, and RO#3, if the network device indicates uplink transmission on RO#2, the UE can select RO#2 from the above multiple ROs to send uplink information.
[0153] Exemplarily, when the transmission resources include RO#0, RO#1, RO#2, and RO#3, if the protocol predefines uplink transmission on the first RO, the UE can select RO#0 from the above multiple ROs to send uplink information.
[0154] In an embodiment of the present application, when a UE performs uplink transmission, it can obtain transmission resource information for the uplink transmission and select uplink resources according to the transmission resource information, so that the UE can determine the transmission resources without relying on downlink synchronization signals, and thus can correctly transmit uplink information even when the network-side device does not send downlink synchronization signals.
[0155] Figure 4 It is a schematic flowchart of the uplink transmission method provided by the present application, as Figure 4 shown. The uplink transmission method may include the following steps S301 to step S303:
[0156] Step S301: The network-side device sends a first message to the UE.
[0157] Wherein, the first message includes first information, and the first information is configuration information related to uplink transmission.
[0158] Step S302: The UE receives the first message from the network-side device.
[0159] Step S303: The UE performs uplink transmission according to the first message.
[0160] In some embodiments of the present application, the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, transmission beam information.
[0161] In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission resource information includes at least one of the following: random access opportunity RO, RO window or RO group, time advance, time advance group.
[0162] In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission power-related information includes at least one of the following: transmission power, power offset value, path loss information.
[0163] In some embodiments of the present application, the first information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value is effective.
[0164] In some embodiments of the present application, the first information has an association relationship with the sounding reference signal SRS; or,
[0165] the first information has an association relationship with the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS; or,
[0166] the first information has an association relationship with the random access opportunity RO.
[0167] In some embodiments of the present application, the first message includes any one of the following: physical downlink control channel PDCCH command, random access response message RAR, system information.
[0168] In some embodiments of the present application, the above transmission method may include the following step S303:
[0169] Step S303: The network side device sends second indication information to the UE.
[0170] Wherein, the above-mentioned second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
[0171] It should be noted that the above step S303 may be executed before the above step S301, or executed simultaneously with the above step S303, or executed after the above step S303.
[0172] It should be noted that the explanation of this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the above embodiment, and will not be elaborated here.
[0173] In the uplink transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the network side device sends a first message to the UE, and the first message carries the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, that is, the first information. The first information may include at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, transmission beam information. The UE can receive the above first message and perform uplink transmission according to the first information carried in the first message. In this way, when the UE performs uplink transmission, it can determine the transmission resource, transmission power or transmission beam for performing the uplink transmission according to the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, so as to correctly perform uplink transmission.
[0174] In the uplink transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be an uplink transmission device. In the embodiments of the present application, taking the uplink transmission device executing the uplink transmission method as an example, the uplink transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application is described.
[0175] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the uplink transmission device 500 provided by the embodiments of the present application, as Figure 5 shown, the device includes: an acquisition module 501 and an execution module 502, wherein: the above acquisition module 501 is used to acquire first information, and the first information is the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission. The first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, transmission beam information; the above execution module 502 is used to perform uplink transmission based on the first information acquired by the acquisition module 501.
[0176] In some embodiments, the above transmission resource information includes at least one of the following: random access opportunity RO, RO window or RO group, time advance, time advance group.
[0177] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned transmission power related information includes at least one of the following: transmission power, power offset value, path loss information.
[0178] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value is effective.
[0179] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information has an association relationship with the sounding reference signal SRS; or,
[0180] the above-mentioned first information has an association relationship with the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS; or,
[0181] the above-mentioned first information has an association relationship with the random access occasion RO.
[0182] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information includes transmission power related information, and the transmission power related information includes a power offset value; the execution module is specifically configured to: determine a first transmission power according to a first power and the power offset value; perform uplink transmission according to the first transmission power; where the first power is the received power or the first transmission power of the UE, the first transmission power is the transmission power of the UE for transmitting a first channel, and the first channel is any one of the following: an uplink synchronization channel associated with a downlink synchronization signal, an uplink synchronization channel sent to a first network side device; the first network side device is a network side device with downlink synchronization signal transmission.
[0183] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned device further includes: a receiving module; the receiving module is used to receive a first message from a network side device, and the first message includes the above-mentioned first information; where the first message includes any one of the following: a physical downlink control channel PDCCH command, a random access response message RAR, system information.
[0184] In some embodiments, it is further used to receive second indication information from a network side device, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
[0185] In some embodiments, the execution module is specifically configured to perform uplink transmission of a second message based on the first information, and the second message includes any one of the following: a physical random access channel PRACH, a common physical uplink control channel PUCCH, a common physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, Msg1, Msg3.
[0186] The uplink transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application obtains first information, where the first information is the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, transmission beam information. The uplink transmission device performs uplink transmission based on the above first information. Through this method, the uplink transmission device can obtain information such as transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information for uplink transmission, and perform uplink transmission according to the above information, so that when performing uplink transmission, it can determine the transmission resources, transmission power, or transmission beam for performing the uplink transmission according to the relevant configuration information of the uplink transmission, thereby correctly performing the uplink transmission.
[0187] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the uplink transmission device 600 provided by the embodiment of the present application, as Figure 6 shown, the device includes: a sending module 601; the above sending module is used to send a first message to the UE, and the first message includes first information, where the first information is the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, transmission beam information.
[0188] In some embodiments, the first message includes any one of the following: a physical downlink control channel PDCCH command, a random access response message RAR, and system information.
[0189] In some embodiments, the above sending module is further used to send second indication information to the above UE, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
[0190] In some embodiments, the above transmission resource information includes at least one of the following: a random access opportunity RO, an RO window or an RO group, a timing advance, and a timing advance group.
[0191] In some embodiments, the above transmission power-related information includes at least one of the following: transmission power, a power offset value, and path loss information.
[0192] In some embodiments, the above first information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value takes effect.
[0193] In some embodiments, the above first information has an association relationship with a sounding reference signal SRS; or, the above first information has an association relationship with a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS; or, the above first information has an association relationship with a random access opportunity RO.
[0194] The uplink transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application sends a first message to the UE. The first message carries relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, that is, the first information. The first information may include at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, and transmission beam information. The UE can receive the above first message and perform uplink transmission according to the first information carried in the first message. In this way, when the UE performs uplink transmission, it can determine the transmission resource, transmission power, or transmission beam for performing the uplink transmission according to the relevant configuration information for uplink transmission, so as to correctly perform uplink transmission.
[0195] The uplink transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or a chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. Exemplarily, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of the terminal 11 listed above. Other devices may be a server, a Network Attached Storage (NAS), etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0196] The uplink transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement Figures 1 to 4 the various processes implemented by the method embodiment and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
[0197] As Figure 7 shown, the embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 700, including a processor 701 and a memory 702. A program or instruction that can run on the processor 701 is stored on the memory 702. For example, when the communication device 700 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, it implements the various steps of the above uplink transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. When the communication device 700 is a network-side device, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701, it implements the various steps of the above uplink transmission method embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
[0198] The embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the steps in the method embodiment as Figure 3 shown. This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above terminal-side method embodiment. The various implementation processes and implementation manners of the above method embodiment can all be applied to this terminal embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects. Specifically, Figure 8 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing the embodiment of the present application.
[0199] The terminal 100 includes, but is not limited to, at least some components such as a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and a processor 110.
[0200] Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 100 may further include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to each component. The power source can be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to implement functions such as management of charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Figure 8 The terminal structure shown does not limit the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be elaborated here.
[0201] It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, the input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042. The graphics processor 1041 processes the image data of static pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 107 includes at least one of a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. The other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which will not be elaborated here.
[0202] In the embodiments of the present application, after receiving downlink data from a network-side device, the radio frequency unit 101 can transmit it to the processor 110 for processing; in addition, the radio frequency unit 101 can send uplink data to the network-side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc.
[0203] The memory 109 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data. Among them, the first storage area may store an operating system, application programs or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.). In addition, the memory 109 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR SDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and a direct rambus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory x09 in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
[0204] The processor 110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 110 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. Among them, the application processor mainly processes operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc., and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 either.
[0205] Among them, the above processor 110 is used to obtain first information, and the first information is relevant configuration information for uplink transmission. The first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, transmission beam information; the processor 110 is further used to perform uplink transmission based on the first information.
[0206] In some embodiments, the above transmission resource information includes at least one of the following: random access opportunity RO, RO window or RO group, timing advance, timing advance group.
[0207] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned transmit power related information includes at least one of the following: transmit power, power offset value, path loss information.
[0208] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value takes effect.
[0209] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information has an association relationship with the sounding reference signal (SRS); or,
[0210] the above-mentioned first information has an association relationship with the channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS); or,
[0211] the above-mentioned first information has an association relationship with the random access occasion (RO).
[0212] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information includes transmit power related information, and the transmit power related information includes a power offset value; specifically, the processor 110 is configured to: determine a first transmit power according to a first power and the power offset value; perform uplink transmission according to the first transmit power; where the first power is the received power or the first transmit power of the UE, the first transmit power is the transmit power of the UE for transmitting a first channel, and the first channel is any one of the following: an uplink synchronization channel associated with a downlink synchronization signal, an uplink synchronization channel sent to a first network side device; the first network side device is a network side device with downlink synchronization signal transmission.
[0213] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned radio frequency unit 101 is configured to receive a first message from a network side device, and the first message includes the above-mentioned first information; where the first message includes any one of the following: a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) command, a random access response message (RAR), system information.
[0214] In some embodiments, the radio frequency unit 101 is further configured to receive second indication information from a network side device, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
[0215] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned processor 110 is specifically configured to perform uplink transmission of a second message based on the above-mentioned first information, and the second message includes any one of the following: a physical random access channel (PRACH), a common physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), a common physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), Msg1, Msg3.
[0216] The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present application obtains first information, where the first information is configuration information related to uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, transmission beam information. The uplink transmission device performs uplink transmission based on the above first information. Through this method, the terminal can obtain information such as transmission resource information, transmission power related information, and transmission beam information for uplink transmission, and perform uplink transmission according to the above information, so that when performing uplink transmission, the transmission resources, transmission power, or transmission beam for performing the uplink transmission can be determined according to the configuration information related to uplink transmission, thereby correctly performing uplink transmission.
[0217] It can be understood that the implementation processes of the implementation manners mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant descriptions of the method embodiment and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, they will not be elaborated here.
[0218] The embodiment of the present application also provides a network-side device, including a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method embodiment as Figure 4 shown. This embodiment of the network-side device corresponds to the above method embodiment of the network-side device. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above method embodiment can be applied to this embodiment of the network-side device and can achieve the same technical effects.
[0219] Specifically, the embodiment of the present application also provides a network-side device. As Figure 9 shown, the network-side device 900 includes: an antenna 91, a radio frequency device 92, a baseband device 93, a processor 94, and a memory 95. The antenna 91 is connected to the radio frequency device 92. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 92 receives information through the antenna 91 and sends the received information to the baseband device 93 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 93 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 92. After processing the received information, the radio frequency device 92 sends it out through the antenna 91.
[0220] The method executed by the network-side device in the above embodiments can be implemented in the baseband device 93, and the baseband device 93 includes a baseband processor.
[0221] The baseband device 93 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, and multiple chips are arranged on the baseband board. As Figure 9 shown, one of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 95 through a bus interface to call the program in the memory 95 and execute the operations of the network device shown in the above method embodiment.
[0222] The network-side device may further include a network interface 96, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
[0223] Specifically, the network-side device 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 95 and executable on the processor 94. The processor 94 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 95 to execute Figure 5 the methods executed by the modules shown, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they are not described herein again.
[0224] Specifically, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network-side device. As Figure 10 shown, the network-side device 1000 includes: a processor 1001, a network interface 1002, and a memory 1003. Among them, the network interface 1002 is, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
[0225] Specifically, the network-side device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 1003 and executable on the processor 1001. The processor 1001 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 1003 to execute Figure 6 the methods executed by the modules shown, and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, they are not described herein again.
[0226] An embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the uplink transmission method is implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, they are not described herein again.
[0227] Among them, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory ROM, a random access memory RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc, etc. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.
[0228] Another embodiment of the present application provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the uplink transmission method, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, they are not described herein again.
[0229] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system chip, a chip system, or a system-on-chip, etc.
[0230] Another embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product. The computer program / program product is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement each process of the above-mentioned uplink transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.
[0231] The embodiment of the present application also provides an uplink transmission system, including: a terminal and a network-side device. The terminal can be used to execute the steps of the UE-side uplink transmission method as described above, and the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the uplink transmission method on the network-side device side as described above.
[0232] It should be noted that in this article, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the process, method, article or device including that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0233] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, they can also be implemented by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes several instructions for causing a terminal or a network-side device to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
[0234] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms of embodiments without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims. These embodiments are all within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An uplink transmission method, characterized in that, The method includes: The user equipment UE obtains first information, where the first information is related configuration information for uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, transmission beam information; The UE performs the uplink transmission based on the first information.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission resource information includes at least one of the following: random access occasion RO, RO window or RO group, timing advance, timing advance group.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission power related information includes at least one of the following: transmission power, power offset value, path loss information.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first information further includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value takes effect.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The first information has an association relationship with the sounding reference signal SRS; or, The first information has an association relationship with the channel state information reference signal CSI-RS; or, The first information has an association relationship with the random access occasion RO.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first information includes transmission power related information, and the transmission power related information includes a power offset value; The UE performing the uplink transmission based on the first information includes: The UE determines a first transmission power according to a first power and the power offset value; The UE performs the uplink transmission according to the first transmission power; Wherein, the first power is the received power of the UE or the first transmission power, the first transmission power is the transmission power of the UE for transmitting a first channel, and the first channel is any one of the following: an uplink synchronization channel associated with a downlink synchronization signal, an uplink synchronization channel sent to a first network side device; the first network side device is a network side device with downlink synchronization signal transmission.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The UE obtaining the first information includes: The UE receives a first message from a network side device, and the first message includes the first information; Wherein, the first message includes any one of the following: a physical downlink control channel PDCCH command, a random access response message RAR, system information.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The method further includes: The UE receives second indication information from the network side device, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The UE performing the uplink transmission based on the first information includes: The UE performs uplink transmission of a second message based on the first information, and the second message includes any one of the following: a physical random access channel PRACH, a common physical uplink control channel PUCCH, a common physical uplink shared channel PUSCH, Msg1, Msg3.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The first information includes transmission resource information; the UE performing the uplink transmission based on the first information includes: The UE performs RO selection based on the transmission resource information and performs the uplink transmission using the selected RO.
11. An uplink transmission method, characterized in that, The method includes: The network side device sends a first message to the UE, and the first message includes first information, where the first information is related configuration information for uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power related information, transmission beam information.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The first message includes any one of the following: a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) command, a Random Access Response (RAR) message, and system information.
13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that, The method further includes: The network side device sends second indication information to the UE, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
14. The method according to claim 11, wherein The transmitted resource information includes at least one of the following: a Random Access Opportunity (RO), an RO window or RO group, a Timing Advance (TA), and a TA group.
15. The method according to claim 11, wherein The transmitted power related information includes at least one of the following: transmitted power, a power offset value, and path loss information.
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein The first information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value is effective.
17. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein The first information has an association relationship with a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS); or, The first information has an association relationship with a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS); or, The first information has an association relationship with a Random Access Opportunity (RO).
18. An uplink transmission device, wherein The device includes: an acquisition module and an execution module, where: The acquisition module is configured to acquire first information, where the first information is related configuration information for uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmitted resource information, transmitted power related information, and transmitted beam information; The execution module is configured to perform the uplink transmission based on the first information acquired by the acquisition module.
19. The device according to claim 18, wherein The transmitted resource information includes at least one of the following: a Random Access Opportunity (RO), an RO window or RO group, a Timing Advance (TA), and a TA group.
20. The device according to claim 18, wherein The transmitted power related information includes at least one of the following: transmitted power, a power offset value, and path loss information.
21. The device according to claim 20, wherein The first information further includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value is effective.
22. The device according to any one of claims 18 to 21, wherein The first information has an association relationship with a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS); or, The first information has an association relationship with a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS); or, The first information has an association relationship with a Random Access Opportunity (RO).
23. The device according to any one of claims 21 to 22, wherein The first information includes transmitted power related information, and the transmitted power related information includes a power offset value; specifically, the execution module is configured to: Determine a first transmitted power according to a first power and the power offset value; Perform the uplink transmission according to the first transmitted power; Wherein, the first power is the received power of the UE or a first transmitted power, the first transmitted power is the transmitted power of the UE for transmitting a first channel, and the first channel is any one of the following: an uplink synchronization channel associated with a downlink synchronization signal, and an uplink synchronization channel transmitted to a first network side device; the first network side device is a network side device with downlink synchronization signal transmission.
24. The device according to any one of claims 18 to 23, wherein The device further includes: a reception module; The reception module is configured to receive a first message from a network side device, and the first information is included in the first message; Wherein, the first message includes any one of the following: a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) command, a Random Access Response (RAR) message, and system information.
25. The device according to claim 24, wherein The receiving module is further configured to receive second indication information from a network-side device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
26. The device according to any one of claims 18 to 24, wherein The execution module is specifically configured to perform uplink transmission of a second message based on the first information, where the second message includes any one of the following: Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH), Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), Msg1, Msg3.
27. The device according to any one of claims 18 to 26, characterized in that, The first information includes transmission resource information; the execution module is specifically configured to perform RO selection based on the transmission resource information and perform the uplink transmission using the selected RO.
28. An uplink transmission device, characterized in that, The apparatus includes: a transmission module; The transmission module is configured to send a first message to a UE, where the first message includes first information, and the first information is configuration information related to uplink transmission, and the first information includes at least one of the following: transmission resource information, transmission power-related information, transmission beam information.
29. The device according to claim 28, characterized in that, The first message includes any one of the following: Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) command, Random Access Response (RAR) message, system information.
30. The device according to claim 28 or 29, characterized in that, The transmission module is further configured to send second indication information to the UE, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information is carried in the first message.
31. The device according to claim 28, characterized in that, The transmission resource information includes at least one of the following: Random Access Opportunity (RO), RO window or RO group, Time Advance (TA), Time Advance group.
32. The device according to claim 28, characterized in that, The transmission power-related information includes at least one of the following: transmission power, power offset value, path loss information.
33. The device according to claim 32, characterized in that, The first information further includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate whether the power offset value takes effect.
34. The device according to any one of claims 28 to 32, characterized in that, The first information has an association relationship with the Sounding Reference Signal (SRS); or, The first information has an association relationship with the Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS); or, The first information has an association relationship with the Random Access Opportunity (RO).
35. A terminal, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, and the memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the uplink transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implements the steps of the uplink transmission method according to any one of claims 11 to 17.
36. A network-side device, characterized in that, It includes a processor and a memory, and the memory stores a program or instruction that can run on the processor. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the uplink transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or implements the steps of the uplink transmission method according to any one of claims 11 to 17.
37. A readable storage medium, characterized in that, The program or instruction is stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the uplink transmission method according to any one of claims 1 - 10, or implements the steps of the uplink transmission method according to any one of claims 11 to 17.