Wearable device for adjusting light transmittance according to illumination of external light source and control method thereof

By integrating the camera and processor in the wearable device, identifying the illuminance information of the image and adjusting the lens transmittance, the problem in the prior art that the lens transmittance cannot be adjusted according to the position of the external light source is solved, the effect of improving the visibility of external objects is achieved, and the device power consumption is reduced.

CN120188087APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202380076173.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-11-14
Filing Date
2023-10-30
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot adjust the light transmittance of a part of the lens according to the position of the external light source, resulting in the inability to effectively hide image information in high illumination areas, such as the area where the sun is located.

Method used

By integrating the camera and processor in the wearable device, the illuminance information of the image is identified, the position corresponding to the illuminance information is determined, the average illuminance of the image is calculated, and the illuminance information of a specific position is compared, thereby adjusting the light transmittance of a part of the lens.

Benefits of technology

The function of dynamically adjusting the lens transmittance according to the position of the external light source is realized, which improves the visibility of external objects, and achieves an effect similar to HDR correction without performing high dynamic range (HDR) correction, reducing the power consumption of the device.

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Abstract

Provided is a wearable device that adjusts light transmittance according to illuminance of an external light source. The wearable electronic device includes at least one camera, at least one lens, and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor may be configured to: identify illuminance information about an image acquired by the at least one camera; determining a position on the at least one lens corresponding to the illuminance information based on the identified illuminance information; determining an average illuminance of the image based on illuminance information corresponding to the determined position; comparing the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position with the average illuminance; and partially adjusting a light transmittance of the at least one lens based on a result of the comparison.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a wearable device configured to adjust a light transmittance according to an illuminance of an external light source and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Various services and additional functions provided by electronic devices (e.g., portable electronic devices such as augmented reality (AR) glasses) are gradually increasing. To increase the effective value of these electronic devices and meet the needs of various users, communication service providers or electronic device manufacturers are competitively developing electronic devices to provide various functions and distinguish them from other companies. Accordingly, various functions provided by electronic devices are becoming increasingly complex.

[0003] The above information is presented only as background information to help understand the present disclosure. No determination has been made, and no assertion is made, as to whether any of the above constitutes prior art with respect to the present disclosure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Technical Problem

[0005] Various devices for adjusting a light transmittance of a lens according to an external illuminance have been provided. The devices according to the related art as described above can adjust the light transmittance of the entire lens only according to the external illuminance, but fail to provide a function of adjusting the light transmittance of a part of the lens based on the position of an external light source. For example, since the devices according to the related art provide only a function of adjusting the light transmittance of the entire lens based on the external illuminance, when the light transmittance of the entire lens is high, information about a part of an image having a low light amount (e.g., a part of an image having a low illuminance) may be provided to a user. However, information about a part of an image having a large amount of light (e.g., a region where the sun is located in a landscape image) may not be provided to the user.

[0006] Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to at least solving the above problems and / or disadvantages and at least providing the advantages described below. Accordingly, one aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a wearable device configured to adjust a light transmittance according to an illuminance of an external light source and a control method thereof.

[0007] Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a wearable device in which a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens included in the wearable device is controlled based on the position of an external light source (e.g., a real object) (e.g., controlling the lens such that a light transmittance of a region corresponding to a region having a high illuminance on a captured image is decreased and a light transmittance of a region corresponding to a region having a low illuminance on the captured image is increased) to improve visibility of an external object.

[0008] Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a wearable device, wherein the transmittance of a part of at least one lens included in the wearable device is controlled (for example, the lens is controlled such that the transmittance of the area of the lens corresponding to the area with high illuminance on the captured image is reduced, and the transmittance of the area of the lens corresponding to the area with low illuminance on the captured image is increased). Based on the position of an external light source (such as a real object), an effect substantially the same as high dynamic range (HDR) correction is achieved without performing HDR correction, thereby reducing the power consumption of the wearable device.

[0009] Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a method for controlling a wearable device, wherein the transmittance of a part of at least one lens included in the wearable device is controlled based on the position of an external light source (such as a real object) (for example, the lens is controlled such that the transmittance of the area of the lens corresponding to the area with high illuminance on the captured image is reduced, and the transmittance of the area of the lens corresponding to the area with low illuminance on the captured image is increased) to improve the visibility of an external object.

[0010] Another aspect of the present disclosure is to provide a method for controlling a wearable device, wherein the transmittance of a part of at least one lens included in the wearable device is controlled based on the position of an external light source (such as a real object) (for example, the lens is controlled such that the transmittance of the area of the lens corresponding to the area with high illuminance on the captured image is reduced, and the transmittance of the area of the lens corresponding to the area with low illuminance on the captured image is increased) to achieve an effect substantially the same as HDR correction without performing HDR correction, thereby reducing the power consumption of the wearable device.

[0011] Other aspects will be set forth in part in the following description, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the presented embodiments.

[0012] Technical solution

[0013] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a wearable device is provided. The wearable device includes at least one camera, at least one lens, and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor may be configured to identify the illuminance information of an image obtained by the at least one camera, determine a position on the at least one lens corresponding to the illuminance information based on the identified illuminance information, determine the average illuminance of the image based on the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position, compare the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position with the average illuminance, and adjust the transmittance of a part of the at least one lens based on the result of the comparison.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a wearable device is provided. The method includes: identifying illuminance information of an image obtained through at least one camera of the wearable device, determining a position on at least one lens of the wearable device corresponding to the identified illuminance information, determining an average illuminance of the image based on the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position, comparing the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position with the average illuminance, and adjusting a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens based on a result of the comparison.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide a wearable device in which a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens included in the wearable device can be controlled based on a position of an external light source (e.g., a real object) (e.g., controlling the lens such that a light transmittance of an area corresponding to a high-illuminance area on a captured image of the lens decreases and a light transmittance of an area corresponding to a low-illuminance area on the captured image of the lens increases) to improve visibility of an external object.

[0017] Embodiments of the present disclosure may provide a wearable device in which a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens included in the wearable device can be controlled (e.g., controlling the lens such that a light transmittance of an area corresponding to a high-illuminance area on a captured image of the lens decreases and a light transmittance of an area corresponding to a low-illuminance area on a captured image of the lens increases). Based on a position of an external light source (e.g., a real object), an effect substantially the same as high dynamic range (HDR) correction can be achieved without performing high dynamic range (HDR) correction, thereby reducing power consumption of the wearable device.

[0018] Through the following detailed description of various embodiments of the present disclosure disclosed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other aspects, advantages, and significant features of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Brief description of the drawings

[0019] Through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the above and other aspects, features, and advantages of certain embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent, wherein:

[0020] Figure 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0021] Figure 2a is a perspective view of an electronic device (e.g., a wearable device) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0022] Figure 2b is a perspective view showing an internal configuration of an electronic device (e.g., a wearable device) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0023] Figure 2c is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device (e.g., a wearable device) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0024] Figure 3 illustrates a function or operation of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the function or operation adjusting a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens included in the wearable device;

[0025] Figure 4 illustrates a function or operation of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the function or operation identifying illuminance information in an image acquired by at least one camera included in the wearable device;

[0026] Figure 5a 、 Figure 5b 、 Figure 5c and Figure 5d illustrates a function or operation of a wearable device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the wearable device determining a position on at least one lens whose light transmittance is to be adjusted so as to adjust the light transmittance of at least one lens included in the wearable device;

[0027] Figure 6a and 6b illustrates a function or operation of determining a position on at least one lens according to various embodiments of the present disclosure when the wearable device is equipped with one camera module, the light transmittance of the at least one lens being adjusted based on an image obtained by the one camera module;

[0028] Figure 7 illustrates a principle of adjusting a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens included in a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0029] Figure 8 illustrates a function or operation of differently adjusting the light transmittances of a first lens and a second lens included in a wearable device based on ambient illuminance of the wearable device; and

[0030] Figure 9 illustrates a function or operation of adjusting the light transmittance of at least one lens included in a wearable device based on a gaze of a user wearing the wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] Throughout the drawings, it should be noted that the same reference numerals are used to depict the same or similar elements, features, and structures. Detailed Description

[0032] The following description with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided to assist in a comprehensive understanding of various embodiments of the present disclosure defined by the claims and their equivalents. It includes various specific details to aid understanding, but these details are considered merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications can be made to the various embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and structures may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.

[0033] The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to the written meanings, but are used by the inventors only to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the present disclosure. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of the various embodiments of the present disclosure is provided for illustrative purposes only and not for the purpose of limiting the present disclosure defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0034] It should be understood that, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents. Thus, for example, a reference to "a component surface" includes a reference to one or more such surfaces.

[0035] Figure 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0036] Referring Figure 1 , the electronic device 101 in the network environment 100 may communicate with the electronic device 102 via a first network 198 (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network) or communicate with at least one of the electronic device 104 or the server 108 via a second network 199 (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may communicate with the electronic device 104 via the server 108. According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may include a processor 120, a memory 130, an input module 150, a sound output module 155, a display module 160, an audio module 170, a sensor module 176, an interface 177, a connection terminal 178, a haptic module 179, a camera module 180, a power management module 188, a battery 189, a communication module 190, a subscriber identification module (SIM) 196, or an antenna module 197. In some embodiments, at least one component (e.g., the connection terminal 178) may be omitted from the electronic device 101, or one or more other components may be added to the electronic device 101. In some embodiments, some components (e.g., the sensor module 176, the camera module 180, or the antenna module 197) may be implemented as a single component (e.g., the display module 160).

[0037] The processor 120 may execute, for example, software (e.g., program 140) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device 101 coupled to the processor 120, and may perform various data processing or computations. According to one embodiment, as at least part of the data processing or computation, the processor 120 may store commands or data received from another component (e.g., the sensor module 176 or the communication module 190) in the volatile memory 132, process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132, and store the resulting data in the non-volatile memory 134. According to an embodiment, the processor 120 may include a main processor 121 (e.g., a central processing unit (CPU) or an application processor (AP)) or a secondary processor 123 (e.g., a graphics processing unit (GPU), a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor (ISP), a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor (CP)) that can operate independently of or in conjunction with the main processor 121. For example, when the electronic device 101 includes the main processor 121 and the secondary processor 123, the secondary processor 123 may be adapted to consume less power than the main processor 121 or be specific to a designated function. The secondary processor 123 may be implemented separately from or as part of the main processor 121.

[0038] The auxiliary processor 123 may substitute for the main processor 121 when the main processor 121 is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or may control, together with the main processor 121 when the main processor 121 is in an active state (e.g., executing an application), at least some of the functions or states related to at least one of the components of the electronic device 101 (e.g., the display module 160, the sensor module 176, or the communication module 190). According to an embodiment, the auxiliary processor 123 (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as part of another component (e.g., the camera module 180 or the communication module 190) related to the function of the auxiliary processor 123. According to an embodiment, the auxiliary processor 123 (e.g., a neural processing unit) may include a hardware structure designated for processing an artificial intelligence model. The artificial intelligence model may be generated through machine learning. Such learning may be performed, for example, by the electronic device 101 that performs artificial intelligence or via a separate server (e.g., the server 108). The learning algorithm may include, but is not limited to, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning. The artificial intelligence model may include multiple artificial neural network layers. The artificial neural network may be a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of them, but is not limited thereto. The artificial intelligence model may additionally or alternatively include a software structure in addition to the hardware structure.

[0039] The memory 130 may store various data used by at least one component of the electronic device 101 (e.g., the processor 120 or the sensor module 176). The various data may include, for example, input data or output data of software (e.g., the program 140) and commands related thereto. The memory 130 may include a volatile memory 132 or a non-volatile memory 134.

[0040] The program 140 may be stored in the memory 130 as software and may include, for example, an operating system (OS) 142, middleware 144, or an application 146.

[0041] The input module 150 may receive commands or data to be used by another component of the electronic device 101 (e.g., the processor 120) from the outside of the electronic device 101 (e.g., a user). The input module 150 may include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus).

[0042] The sound output module 155 may output a sound signal to the outside of the electronic device 101. The sound output module 155 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker may be used for general purposes, such as playing multimedia or playing a recording. The receiver may be used for receiving an incoming call. According to an embodiment, the receiver may be implemented separately from the speaker or may be implemented as part of the speaker.

[0043] The display module 160 may visually provide information to the outside of the electronic device 101 (e.g., to a user). The display module 160 may include, for example, a display, a hologram device, or a projector, and a control circuit for controlling a corresponding one of the display, the hologram device, and the projector. According to an embodiment, the display module 160 may include a touch sensor suitable for detecting a touch, or a pressure sensor suitable for measuring the intensity of a force caused by the touch.

[0044] The audio module 170 may convert sound into an electrical signal and vice versa. According to an embodiment, the audio module 170 may obtain sound via the input module 150, or may output sound via the sound output module 155 or a headset of an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 102) directly (e.g., wired) or wirelessly coupled to the electronic device 101.

[0045] The sensor module 176 may detect an operating state of the electronic device 101 (e.g., power or temperature) or an environmental state outside the electronic device 101 (e.g., a state of a user), and then generate an electrical signal or a data value corresponding to the detected state. According to an embodiment, the sensor module 176 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, an atmospheric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.

[0046] The interface 177 may support one or more specified protocols for directly (e.g., wired) or wirelessly coupling the electronic device 101 to an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 102). According to an embodiment, the interface 177 may include, for example, a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, a secure digital (SD) card interface, or an audio interface.

[0047] The connection terminal 178 may include a connector via which the electronic device 101 may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 102). According to an embodiment, the connection terminal 178 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).

[0048] The haptic module 179 may convert an electrical signal into a mechanical stimulus (e.g., vibration or movement) or an electrical stimulus, which can be recognized by the user via his tactile or kinesthetic senses. According to an embodiment, the haptic module 179 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulator.

[0049] The camera module 180 may capture a still image or a moving image. According to an embodiment, the camera module 180 may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, an image signal processor, or a flash.

[0050] The power management module 188 may manage the power provided to the electronic device 101. According to one embodiment, the power management module 188 may be implemented as at least a part of, for example, a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).

[0051] The battery 189 may supply power to at least one component of the electronic device 101. According to an embodiment, the battery 189 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.

[0052] The communication module 190 may support establishing a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device 101 and an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 102, the electronic device 104, or the server 108), and perform communication via the established communication channel. The communication module 190 may include one or more communication processors that can operate independently of the processor 120 (e.g., an application processor (AP)) and support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to an embodiment, the communication module 190 may include a wireless communication module 192 (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module 194 (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module or a power line communication (PLC) module). A corresponding one of these communication modules may communicate with the external electronic device 104 via the first network 198 (e.g., the communication network 198). g. The second network 199 (e.g., Bluetooth™, Wi-Fi direct, or Infrared Data Association (IrDA)) or the second network 199 (e.g., Bluetooth™, Wi-Fi direct, or Infrared Data Association (IrDA)). For example, a telecommunication network, such as a traditional cellular network, a fifth-generation (5G) network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or a wide area network (WAN)). These various types of communication modules may be implemented as a single component (e.g., a single chip), or may be implemented as multiple components separated from each other (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module 192 may use the user information (e.g., the international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the user identification module 196 to identify and authenticate the electronic device 101 in a communication network (such as the first network 198 or the second network 199).

[0053] The wireless communication module 192 may support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies (e.g., New Radio (NR) access technology) after the fourth-generation (4G) network. The NR access technology may support enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine-type communication (mMTC), or ultra-reliable and low-latency communication (URLLC). The wireless communication module 192 may support high frequency bands (e.g., millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands) to achieve, for example, high data transfer rates. The wireless communication module 192 may support various technologies for ensuring performance on high frequency bands, such as, for example, beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (massive MIMO), full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antennas, analog beamforming, or massive antennas. The wireless communication module 192 may support various requirements specified in the electronic device 101, an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device 104), or a network system (e.g., the second network 199). According to an embodiment, the wireless communication module 192 may support a peak data rate for implementing eMBB (e.g., 20 gigabits per second (Gbps) or greater), a loss coverage for implementing mMTC (e.g., 164 decibels (dB) or less), or a U-plane latency for implementing URLLC (e.g., 0.5 millisecond (ms) or less for each of downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or a round-trip of 1 ms or less).

[0054] The antenna module 197 may transmit signals or power to the outside of the electronic device 101 (e.g., an external electronic device) or receive signals or power from the outside of the electronic device 101 (e.g., an external electronic device). According to an embodiment, the antenna module 197 may include an antenna including a radiation element formed of a conductive material or a conductive pattern formed in or on a substrate (e.g., a printed circuit board (PCB)). According to an embodiment, the antenna module 197 may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication scheme used in a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199 may be selected from the plurality of antennas, for example, by the communication module 190 (e.g., the wireless communication module 192). Then, signals or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module 190 and an external electronic device via the selected at least one antenna. According to an embodiment, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) other than the radiation element may be additionally formed as part of the antenna module 197.

[0055] According to various embodiments, the antenna module 197 may form a millimeter-wave antenna module. According to an embodiment, the millimeter-wave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on a first surface (e.g., a bottom surface) of the printed circuit board or adjacent to the first surface and capable of supporting a specified high-frequency band (e.g., a millimeter-wave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on a second surface (e.g., a top surface or a side surface) of the printed circuit board or adjacent to the second surface and capable of transmitting or receiving signals of a specified high-frequency band.

[0056] At least some of the above components may be coupled to each other and transmit signals (e.g., commands or data) therebetween via an inter-peripheral communication scheme (e.g., a bus, a general-purpose input and output (GPIO), a serial peripheral interface (SPI), or a mobile industry processor interface (MIPI)).

[0057] According to an embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device 101 and an external electronic device 104 via a server 108 coupled to a second network 199. Each of the electronic devices 102 or 104 may be a device of the same type or a different type as the electronic device 101. According to an embodiment, all or some of the operations to be performed at the electronic device 101 may be performed at one or more of the external electronic devices 102 or 104 or the server 108. For example, if the electronic device 101 is supposed to automatically perform a function or a service, or in response to a request from a user or another device, then instead of performing the function or the service or in addition to performing the function or the service, the electronic device 101 may request one or more external electronic devices to perform at least a part of the function or the service. One or more of the receiving external electronic devices may perform at least a part of the requested function or service, or an additional function or an additional service related to the request, and transmit the result of the performance to the electronic device 101. The electronic device 101 may provide the result as at least a part of a reply to the request with or without further processing of the result. To this end, for example, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technologies may be used. The electronic device 101 may use, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing to provide an ultra-low latency service. In another embodiment, the external electronic device 104 may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server 108 may be an intelligent server using machine learning and / or neural networks. According to an embodiment, the external electronic device 104 or the server 108 may be included in the second network 199. The electronic device 101 may be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology or IoT-related technology.

[0058] Figure 2aPerspective view of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0059] Referring Figure 2a , the wearable device 200 may be an electronic device in the form of glasses, and a user may visually recognize surrounding objects or environments when wearing the wearable device 200. For example, the wearable device 200 is a head-mounted device (HMD) or smart glasses capable of providing an image directly in front of the user's eyes. Figure 2a The configuration of the wearable device 200 may be the same as that of the electronic device 101 in Figure 1 either wholly or in part.

[0060] According to various embodiments, the wearable device 200 may include a housing 210 forming the exterior of the wearable device 200. The housing 210 may provide a space allowing components of the wearable device 200 to be disposed. For example, the housing 210 includes a lens frame 202 and at least one wearing member 203.

[0061] According to various embodiments, the wearable device 200 may include at least one display member 201 capable of providing visual information to a user. For example, the display member 201 includes a module equipped with a lens or a display, a waveguide, and / or a touch circuit. According to an embodiment, the display member 201 may be transparent or translucent. According to another embodiment, the display member 201 may include glass made of a translucent material or a window member capable of adjusting a light transmittance according to a color density control. According to still another embodiment, the display member 201 may be provided as a pair and may be disposed to correspond to a user's left and right eyes when the wearable device 200 is worn on the user's body.

[0062] According to various embodiments, the lens frame 202 may accommodate at least a portion of at least one display member 201. For example, the lens frame 202 at least partially surrounds an edge of the display member 201. According to still another embodiment, the lens frame 202 may position at least one of the display members 201 to correspond to a user's eyes. According to still another embodiment, the lens frame 202 may be a rim of a typical glasses structure. According to still another embodiment, the lens frame 202 may include at least one closed curve surrounding at least one display member 201.

[0063] According to various embodiments, at least one wearing member 203 may extend from the lens frame 202. For example, the wearing member 203 extends from an end of the lens frame 202 and is supported or positioned on the user's body (e.g., ear) together with the lens frame 202. According to another embodiment, the wearing member 203 may be rotatably coupled to the lens frame 202 via a hinge structure 229. According to yet another embodiment, the wearing member 203 may include an inner side surface 231c configured to face the user's body and an outer side surface 231d opposite the inner side surface.

[0064] According to various embodiments, the wearable device 200 may include at least one hinge structure 229 configured to enable the wearing member 203 to fold relative to the lens frame 202. The hinge structure 229 may be disposed between the lens frame 202 and the wearing member 203. In a state where the wearable device 200 is not worn, the user may carry or store the wearable device 200 by folding the wearing member 203 relative to the lens frame 202 so as to partially overlap therewith.

[0065] Figure 2b is a perspective view showing an internal configuration of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2c is an exploded perspective view of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0066] Reference Figure 2b and Figure 2c and, the wearable device 200 may include components (e.g., the wearable device 200). For example, at least one circuit board 241 (e.g., a printed circuit board (PCB), a printed board assembly (PBA), a flexible PCB (FPCB), or a rigid-flexible PCB (RFPCB)), a battery 243, at least one speaker module 245, at least one power transmission structure 246, and a camera module 250 housed in the housing 210. Figure 2b The configuration of the housing 210 of Figure 2a may be all or partially the same as the configuration of the display member 201, the lens frame 202, the wearing member 203, and the hinge structure 229 of

[0067] According to various embodiments, the wearable device 200 may obtain and / or recognize a visual image of an object or environment in a direction (e.g., the -Y direction) that the user is viewing or the wearable device 200 is pointing to by using the camera module 250 (e.g., Figure 1 the camera module 180 of Figure 1 and receive, via a network (e.g., Figure 1information about an object or an environment provided by the electronic devices 102 and 104 or the server 108). In another embodiment, the wearable device 200 may provide the provided information about the object or the environment to the user in a sound or visual form. The wearable device 200 may use a display module (e.g., Figure 1 the display module 160) to provide the provided information about the object or the environment to the user in a visual form through the display member 201. For example, the wearable device 200 implements augmented reality by presenting information about the object or the environment in a visual form and combining the information with a real image of the user's surrounding environment.

[0068] According to various embodiments, the display member 201 may include a first surface (F1) facing the direction of external light incidence (e.g., the -Y direction) and a second surface (F2) facing the direction opposite to the first surface (F1) (e.g., the +Y direction). When the user wears the wearable device 200, at least a part of the image or light incident through the first surface (F1) may pass through the second surface (F2) of the display member 201 disposed to face the user's left eye and / or right eye and enter the user's left eye and / or right eye.

[0069] According to various embodiments, the lens frame 202 may include one or more frames. For example, the lens frame 202 includes a first frame 202a and a second frame 202b. According to an embodiment, when the user wears the wearable device 200, the first frame 202a may be a frame corresponding to the part facing the user's face, and the second frame 202b may be a part of the lens frame 202 spaced apart from the first frame 202a in the user's gaze direction (e.g., the -Y direction).

[0070] According to various embodiments, at least one light output module 211 may provide an image and / or video to a user. For example, the light output module 211 includes a display panel (not shown) capable of outputting an image, and a lens (not shown) corresponding to the user's eyes and guiding the image to the display member 201. For example, the user obtains an image output from the display panel of the light output module 211 through the lens of the light output module 211. According to various embodiments, the light output module 211 may include a device configured to display each piece of information. For example, the light output module 211 includes at least one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a digital micromirror device (DMD), a liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS), an organic light emitting diode (OLED), or a micro light emitting diode (micro-LED). According to another embodiment, when the light output module 211 and / or the display member 201 includes one of an LCD, a DMD, and an LCoS, the wearable device 200 may include a light source for irradiating light to the display area of the light output module 211 and / or the display member 201. According to still another embodiment, when the light output module 211 and / or the display member 201 includes one of an OLED or a micro-LED, the wearable device 200 may provide a virtual image to the user without including a separate light source.

[0071] According to various embodiments, at least a part of the light output module 211 may be disposed within the housing 210. For example, the light output module 211 is disposed on the wearing member 203 or the lens frame 202 to correspond to each of the user's right and left eyes. According to still another embodiment, the light output module 211 may be electrically connected and / or operably connected to the display member 201, and provide an image to the user through the display member 201.

[0072] According to various embodiments, at least one circuit board 241 may include components for driving the wearable device 200. For example, the circuit board 241 includes at least one integrated circuit chip, and Figure 1 at least one of the processor 120, the memory 130, the power management module 188, or the communication module 190 may be disposed on the integrated circuit chip. According to still another embodiment, the circuit board 241 may be disposed within the wearing member 203 of the housing 210. According to still another embodiment, the circuit board 241 may be electrically connected to the battery 243 through the power transmission structure 246. According to still another embodiment, the circuit board 241 may be connected to the flexible printed circuit board 205, and transmit an electrical signal to the electronic components of the electronic device (e.g., the light output module 211, the camera module 250, and the light emitting unit (not shown)) through the flexible printed circuit board 205. According to still another embodiment, the circuit board 241 may be a circuit board including an inserter.

[0073] According to various embodiments, at least one flexible printed circuit board 205 may extend from the circuit board 241 across the hinge structure 229 to the inside of the lens frame 202 and be disposed on at least a part of the circumference of the display member 201 disposed inside the lens frame 202.

[0074] According to various embodiments, a battery 243 (e.g., Figure 1 the battery 189) may be electrically connected to components of the wearable device 200 (e.g., the light output module 211, the circuit board 241, the speaker module 245, the microphone module 247, and the camera module 250) and supply power to the components of the wearable device 200.

[0075] According to various embodiments, at least a part of the battery 243 may be disposed on the wearing member 203. According to another embodiment, the battery 243 may be disposed at the end 203a or 203b of the wearing member 203. For example, the battery 243 includes a first battery 243a disposed at the first end 203a of the wearing member 203 and a second battery 243b disposed at the second end 203b.

[0076] According to various embodiments, the speaker module 245 (e.g., Figure 1 the audio module 170 or the sound output module 155) may convert an electrical signal into sound. At least a part of the speaker module 245 may be disposed inside the wearing member 203 of the housing 210. According to another embodiment, the speaker module 245 may be positioned in the wearing member 203 to correspond to the user's ear. For example, the speaker module 245 is disposed between the circuit board 241 and the battery 243.

[0077] According to various embodiments, at least one power transmission structure 246 may transmit power from the battery 243 to an electronic component (e.g., the light output module 211) of the wearable device 200. For example, the power transmission structure 246 is electrically connected to the battery 243 and / or the circuit board 241, and the circuit board 241 may transmit the power received through the power transmission structure 246 to the light output module 211. According to another embodiment, the power transmission structure 246 may pass through the speaker module 245 and be connected to the circuit board 241. For example, when the wearable device 200 is viewed from the side (e.g., in the Z-axis direction), the power transmission structure 246 at least partially overlaps with the speaker module 245.

[0078] According to various embodiments, the power transmission structure 246 may be a component capable of transmitting power. For example, the power transmission structure 246 includes a flexible printed circuit board or a wire. For example, the wire includes a plurality of cables (not shown). In various embodiments, various modifications may be made to the shape of the power transmission structure 246 in consideration of the number and / or type of the cables.

[0079] According to various embodiments, at least one microphone module 247 (e.g., Figure 1 the input module 150 and / or the audio module 170) may convert sound into an electrical signal. According to another embodiment, the microphone module 247 may be disposed on at least a part of the lens frame 202. For example, at least one microphone module 247 is disposed at the lower end (e.g., in the direction toward the -X axis) and / or the upper end (e.g., in the direction toward the X axis) of the wearable device 200. According to various embodiments, the wearable device 200 may more clearly recognize the user's speech by using the voice information (e.g., sound) obtained from at least one microphone module 247. For example, the wearable device 200 distinguishes the voice information from ambient noise based on the acquired voice information and / or additional information (e.g., low-frequency vibrations of the user's skin and bones). For example, the wearable device 200 clearly recognizes the user's speech and performs a function of reducing ambient noise (e.g., noise cancellation).

[0080] According to various embodiments, the camera module 250 may capture a still image and / or a moving image. The camera module 250 may include at least one of a lens, at least one image sensor, an image signal processor, or a flash. According to an embodiment, the camera module 250 may be disposed within the lens frame 202 and disposed around the display member 201.

[0081] According to various embodiments, the camera module 250 may include at least one first camera module 251. According to an embodiment, the first camera module 251 may capture the user's eyes (e.g., pupils) or the trajectory of the gaze. For example, the first camera module 251 may capture the reflection pattern of the light emitted from the light emitting unit to the user's eyes. For example, the light emitting unit emits light in the infrared band by using the first camera module 251 for tracking the trajectory of the gaze. For example, the light emitting unit includes an IR LED. According to another embodiment, a processor (e.g., Figure 1 the processor 120) may adjust the position of the virtual image such that the virtual image projected on the display member 201 corresponds to the direction of the user's eye gaze. According to another embodiment, the first camera module 251 may include a global shutter (GS) type camera, and may track the user's eyes or the trajectory of the line of sight by using a plurality of first camera modules 251 having the same standard and performance.

[0082] According to various embodiments, the first camera module 251 may periodically or aperiodically send information (e.g., trajectory information) related to the user's eyes or the trajectory of the gaze to the processor (e.g., Figure 1The processor 120). According to another embodiment, based on the trajectory information, when the first camera module 251 detects that the user's gaze has changed (e.g., the eyes move more than a reference value while the head does not move), the first camera module 251 may send the trajectory information to the processor.

[0083] According to various embodiments, the camera module 250 may include a second camera module 253. According to another embodiment, the second camera module 253 may capture an external image. According to another embodiment, the second camera module 253 may be a global shutter type camera or a rolling shutter (RS) type camera. According to another embodiment, the second camera module 253 may capture an external image via a second optical hole 223 formed in the second frame 202b. For example, the second camera module 253 may include a high-resolution color camera and may be a high-resolution (HR) or photo video (PV) camera. Additionally, the second camera module 253 may provide an autofocus (AF) function and an optical image stabilizer (OIS) function. The second camera module 253 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include one camera or multiple cameras.

[0084] According to various embodiments, the wearable device 200 may include a flash (not shown) located near the second camera module 253. For example, when the second camera module 253 acquires an external image, the flash (not shown) provides light for increasing the brightness (e.g., illuminance) around the wearable device 200 and may reduce the difficulty of acquiring an image due to a dark environment, a mixture of various light sources, and / or reflection of light.

[0085] According to various embodiments, the camera module 250 may include at least one third camera module 255. According to another embodiment, the third camera module 255 may capture a user's movement through a first optical hole 221 formed in the lens frame 202. For example, the third camera module 255 captures a user's gesture (e.g., hand movement). The third camera module 255 and / or the first optical hole 221 may be disposed at both end portions of the lens frame 202 (e.g., the second frame 202b), e.g., at both ends of the lens frame 202 (e.g., the second frame 202b) in the Z direction. According to another embodiment, the third camera module 255 may be a global shutter (GS) type camera. For example, the third camera module 255 is a camera that supports 3 degrees of freedom (3DoF) or 6DoF, and may provide 360-degree space (e.g., omnidirectional), position sensing, and / or movement sensing. According to another embodiment, the third camera module 255 is a stereo camera, and may perform a moving path tracking function (simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM)) and a user movement recognition function by using a plurality of global shutter type cameras having the same standard and performance. According to another embodiment, the third camera module 255 may include an infrared (IR) camera (e.g., a time-of-flight (TOF) camera or a structured light camera). For example, the IR camera operates as at least a part of a sensor module (e.g., Figure 1 the sensor module 176) for detecting the distance to an object.

[0086] According to another embodiment, at least one of the first camera module 251 or the third camera module 255 may be replaced with a sensor module (e.g., Figure 1 the sensor module 176) (e.g., a light detection and ranging (LiDAR) sensor). For example, the sensor module includes at least one of a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL), an infrared sensor, and a photodiode. For example, the photodiode includes a positive-intrinsic-negative (PIN) photodiode or an avalanche photodiode (APD). The photodiode may be referred to as a photodetector or a photosensor.

[0087] According to another embodiment, at least one of the first camera module 251, the second camera module 253, and the third camera module 255 may include a plurality of camera modules (not shown). For example, the second camera module 253 includes a plurality of lenses (e.g., a wide-angle and a telephoto lens) and an image sensor, and is disposed on one surface of the wearable device 200 (e.g., the surface facing the -Y axis). For example, the wearable device 200 includes a plurality of camera modules each having different attributes (e.g., viewing angle) or functions, and may control the viewing angle of the camera module to be changed based on a user's selection and / or trajectory information. For example, at least one of the plurality of camera modules is a wide-angle camera, and at least another one may be a telephoto camera.

[0088] According to various embodiments, a processor (e.g., Figure 1 processor 120) of ) may determine the movement of the wearable device 200 and / or the movement of the user by using information of the wearable device 200 obtained by using at least one of a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, or an acceleration sensor of a sensor module (e.g., Figure 1 sensor module 176) of ) and the movement of the user obtained by using the first camera module 251 (e.g., the user's body approaching the wearable device 200). According to another embodiment, in addition to the above sensors, the wearable device 200 may further include a magnetic (geomagnetic) sensor capable of measuring an azimuth angle by using a magnetic field and magnetic field lines and / or a Hall sensor capable of obtaining movement information (e.g., a moving direction or a moving distance) by using the intensity of a magnetic field. For example, the processor determines the movement of the wearable device 200 and / or the movement of the user based on information obtained from the magnetic (geomagnetic) sensor and / or the Hall sensor.

[0089] According to various embodiments (not shown), the wearable device 200 may perform an input function (e.g., a touch and / or pressure sensing function) that allows interaction with the user. For example, elements configured to perform a touch and / or pressure sensing function (e.g., a touch sensor and / or a pressure sensor) are provided on at least a part of the wearing member 203. The wearable device 200 may control a virtual image output through the display member 201 based on information obtained through the elements. For example, sensors related to the touch and / or pressure sensing function are configured in various types, including a resistive type, a capacitive type, an electromagnetic (EM) type, or an optical type. According to another embodiment, the elements configured to perform the touch and / or pressure sensing function may be all or partially the same as Figure 1 the elements of the input module 150 of ).

[0090] According to various embodiments, the wearable device 200 may include a reinforcing member 260 disposed in the inner space of the lens frame 202 and having a stiffness higher than that of the lens frame 202.

[0091] According to various embodiments, the wearable device 200 may include a lens structure 270. The lens structure 270 may refract at least a part of light. For example, the lens structure 270 may be a prescription lens having a predetermined refractive power. According to another embodiment, the lens structure 270 may be disposed behind the second window member of the display member 201 (e.g., in the +Y direction). For example, the lens structure 270 is positioned between the display member 201 and the user's eyes. For example, one surface of the lens structure 270 faces the display member.

[0092] According to various embodiments, the housing 210 may include a hinge cover 227 that may hide a portion of the hinge structure 229. Another portion of the hinge structure 229 may be received or hidden between an inner housing 231 and an outer housing 233, which will be described later.

[0093] According to various embodiments, the wearing member 203 may include an inner housing 231 and an outer housing 233. The inner housing 231 may be, for example, a housing configured to face the user's body or directly contact the user's body and may be made of a material having a low thermal conductivity (e.g., synthetic resin). According to another embodiment, the inner housing 231 may include an inner surface facing the user's body (e.g., Figure 2a the inner surface 231c). The outer housing 233 may include, for example, a material capable of at least partially transferring heat (e.g., a metallic material) and may be coupled to face the inner housing 231. According to another embodiment, the outer housing 233 may include an outer surface opposite the inner surface 231c (e.g., Figure 2a the outer surface 231d). In an embodiment, at least one of the circuit board 241 or the speaker module 245 may be received in a space within the wearing member 203 that is separated from the battery 243. In the illustrated embodiment, the inner housing 231 may include a first housing 231a and a second housing 231b, the first housing 231a including the circuit board 241 or the speaker module 245, the second housing 231b being configured to receive the battery 243, and the outer housing 233 may include a third housing 233a and a fourth housing 233b, the third housing 233a being coupled to face the first housing 231a and the fourth housing 233b being coupled to face the second housing 231b. For example, the first housing 231a and the third housing 233a are coupled (hereinafter, referred to as "the first housing portions 231a and 233a") to receive the circuit board 241 and / or the speaker module 245, and the second housing 231b and the fourth housing 233b are coupled (hereinafter, referred to as "the second housing portions 231b and 233b") to receive the battery 243.

[0094] According to various embodiments, the first housing portions 231a and 233a may be rotatably connected to the lens frame 202 by a hinge structure 229, and the second housing portions 231b and 233b may be connected to or mounted on the ends of the first housing portions 231a and 233a by connection members 235. In some embodiments, the portion of the connection member 235 that contacts the user's body may be made of a material having a low thermal conductivity, for example, an elastic material such as silicone, polyurethane, or rubber, and the portion of the connection member 235 that does not contact the user's body may be made of a material having a high thermal conductivity (e.g., a metallic material). For example, when heat is generated from the circuit board 241 or the battery 243, the connection member 235 blocks heat transfer to the portion that contacts the user's body and dissipates or releases the heat through the portion that does not contact the user's body. According to yet another embodiment, the portion of the connection member 235 configured to contact the user's body may be interpreted as a part of the inner housing 231, and the portion of the connection member 235 that does not contact the user's body may be interpreted as a part of the outer housing 233. According to yet another embodiment (not shown), the first housing 231a and the second housing 231b may be integrally constructed without the connection member 235, and the third housing 233a and the fourth housing 233b may be integrally constructed without the connection member 235. According to various embodiments, in addition to the illustrated components, other components (e.g., Figure 1 the antenna module 197) may be included, and information about an object or an environment may be provided from an external electronic device (e.g., Figure 1 the electronic devices 102 and 104 or the server 108) via a network (e.g., Figure 1 the first network 198 or the second network 199) by using the communication module 190.

[0095] Although only the wearable device 200 is illustrated and described in Figures 2a to 2c , the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and Figures 2a to 2c some components of the wearable device 200 shown in

[0096] Figure 3 may also be included in an electronic device such as a smart phone and a tablet PC.

[0097] Reference Figure 3, in operation 310, a wearable device 200 (e.g., processor 120) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may identify illuminance information of an image obtained by at least one camera (e.g., second camera module 253). The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may identify the illuminance information of the image based on an image histogram of the obtained image. When a separate illuminance sensor is provided, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may also identify the illuminance information of the image by mapping illuminance sensing data obtained from the illuminance sensor (e.g., an average of illuminance sensing values when multiple illuminance sensors are provided) and the image obtained by at least one camera (e.g., second camera module 253) to each other.

[0098] Figure 4 Illustrates functions or operations of a wearable device that identifies illuminance information in an image acquired by at least one camera (e.g., second camera module 253) included in the wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0099] Reference Figure 4 , the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may identify bright portions and / or dark portions on the acquired image based on the identified illuminance information. Figure 4 Illustrates a first region (A) 410 and a second region (B) 420 identified as bright portions and a third region (C) 430 identified as a dark portion. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may select all bright portions and / or dark portions in an image 400 obtained by at least one camera (e.g., second camera module 253) as regions for determining positions corresponding to illuminance information on at least one lens (e.g., display member 201). Optionally, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may select some of the bright portions and / or dark portions in the image 400 obtained by at least one camera (e.g., second camera module 253) as regions for determining positions corresponding to illuminance information on at least one lens (e.g., display member 201). The image 400 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may correspond to the real world viewed by a user wearing the wearable device 200.

[0100] In operation 320, the wearable device 200 (e.g., processor 120) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine positions corresponding to the illuminance information on at least one lens (e.g., display member 201) based on the illuminance information identified in operation 310.

[0101] Figure 5a , Figure 5b , Figure 5c and Figure 5dIllustrates the function or operation of the wearable device 200 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, which determines a position on at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) whose light transmittance is to be adjusted, in order to adjust the light transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., the display member) included in the wearable device 200.

[0102] At least one camera (e.g., the second camera module 253) may be disposed at an upper end (e.g., the lens frame 202) of each of a plurality of lenses (e.g., the left-eye lens and the right-eye lens) of the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In other words, the wearable device 200 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure may include a plurality of (e.g., two) camera modules. Regarding Figures 5a to 5d , based on the case where the wearable device 200 includes a plurality of camera modules, illustrates the function or operation of the wearable device 200 according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure, which determines a position on at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) whose light transmittance is to be adjusted. The wearable device 200 according to still another embodiment of the present disclosure may position the image 400, the camera module 250, and the lens (e.g., the left-eye lens as the display member 201) in a virtual space such that the center (e.g., the first center 400a) of the image 400 acquired by at least one camera (e.g., the camera module 250 disposed at the upper end of the left-eye lens) and the center (e.g., the first center 400a) of the camera module 250 (e.g., the camera module 250 disposed at the upper end of the left-eye lens) are located on a straight line in the virtual space. In this case, as Figure 5bAs shown, the distance between the lens (e.g., display member 201) and the image 400 (e.g., real object) (e.g., “object distance”) can be much greater than the distance between the user 500's eyeball and the lens (e.g., display member 201) (e.g., “vertex distance”). For example, the distance between the lens (e.g., display member 201) and the image 400 (e.g., real object) (e.g., “object distance”) is infinite, and the distance between the user 500's eyeball and the lens (e.g., display member 201) (e.g., “vertex distance”) can be 5 cm. In this case, the center of the camera module 250 can be processed (e.g., treated) as the same as the center of the lens (e.g., display member 201) (e.g., second center 201a). Thus, when the illuminance information of the obtained image 400 is assigned to the lens (e.g., display member 201), the angle (e.g., x and / or y) formed by the center of the camera module 250 and the center (e.g., third center 410a) of at least one arbitrary point (e.g., first region 410 (e.g., light portion)) included in the first region 410 (e.g., light region) can be regarded as the angle formed by the center of the lens (e.g., display member 201) and the center (e.g., third center 410a) of the first region 410 (e.g., light region). The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can identify the coordinates of the eyeball image of the user 500 obtained using at least one camera (e.g., first camera module 251). For example, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure identifies the coordinates of the eyeball image by using an arbitrary point (e.g., the center of the eyeball image) included in the eyeball image of the user 500 obtained using at least one camera (e.g., first camera module 251) as a starting point. For example, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is adapted to (e.g., arrange the image in a virtual space for calculation) position the identified coordinates of the eyeball image and the center of the lens (e.g., display member 201) on a line (e.g., flush with the ground). As Figure 5c As shown, based on the center coordinates of the user 500's eye, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can project the angle (e.g., x and / or y) formed by the center of the camera module 250 and the center (e.g., third center 410a) of the first region 410 (e.g., light region) onto the lens (e.g., display member 201). According to the function or operation, the coordinates of the center (e.g., third center 410a) of the first region 410 (e.g., light region) can substantially become the same as the coordinates at the position (e.g., first position 201b) determined on the lens (e.g., display member 201), and the illuminance information of the center (e.g., third center 410a) of the first region 410 (e.g., light region) can be assigned to the position (e.g., first position 201b) determined on the lens (e.g., display member 201). AsFigure 5d As shown, the wearable device 200 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure can perform the reference operation similarly for multiple regions (for example, a first region (A) 410 and a second region (B) 420 identified as a bright portion and a third region (C) 430 identified as a dark portion). Figures 5a to 5c The functions or operations described. Through these functions or operations, the coordinates of at least one arbitrary point (e.g., the third center 410a, the fourth center 420a, and the fifth center 430a) included in the first area 410 to the third area 430 can be substantially the same as the coordinates of the positions (e.g., the first position 201b, the second position (i.e., the left eye lens 201c), and the third position (i.e., the right eye lens 201d)) determined on the lens (e.g., the display member 201), and thus, the illumination information of each of the plurality of areas (e.g., the first position 201b, the second position (i.e., the left eye lens 201c), and the third position (i.e., the right eye lens 201d)) can be calculated. The first area (A) 410 and the second area (B) 420 identified as the bright part and the third area (C) 430 identified as the dark part can be assigned to the lens (e.g., the display member 201). According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, the wearable device 200 can be configured to include the center of the camera module 250 and the first area 410 (e.g., The angle (e.g., θx and / or θy) formed by the center (e.g., the third center 410a) of the first area 410 (e.g., the bright area) is directly projected onto the lens (e.g., the display member 201) without recognizing the coordinates of the eyeball image of the user 500. According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, when the illuminance information of the acquired image 400 is assigned to the lens (e.g., the display member 201), the function or operation of acquiring the eyeball image and recognizing the coordinates of the acquired eyeball image can be omitted. According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of arbitrary points included in the first area 410, the second area 420, and the third area 430 may be provided, for example, the arbitrary points are included in the boundaries of the first area 410, the second area 420, and the third area 430. In this case, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may obtain the coordinate information of the points included in the boundaries of the first area 410, the second area 420, and the third area 430, thereby recognizing the sizes of the first area 410, the second area 420, and the third area 430.

[0103] Although for ease of description, Figures 5a to 5dAs an example, a case is shown where a lens (e.g., display member 201) and / or a lens (e.g., an EC (electrochromic) lens) for adjusting the light transmittance included in the lens (e.g., display member 201) has a rectangular shape. However, according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the lens (e.g., display member 201) and / or the lens (e.g., an EC (electrochromic) lens) for adjusting the light transmittance included in the lens (e.g., display member 201) may have various shapes (e.g., circular or oval). Even in such a case, various functions or operations according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be equally applied to the lens (e.g., display member 201) configured to have various shapes (e.g., circular, etc.) and / or the lens (e.g., an EC lens) for adjusting the light transmittance included in the lens (e.g., display member 201).

[0104] Figure 6a and Figure 6b Illustrated is a function or operation of determining a position on at least one lens (e.g., display member 201) when a wearable device is equipped with one camera module (e.g., a second camera module) according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, and the light transmittance of the at least one lens is to be adjusted based on an image obtained by the camera module (e.g., second camera module 253).

[0105] Reference Figure 6a and Figure 6b , when an image 400 is acquired by one camera module (e.g., second camera module 253), the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may generate a left-eye image 440a cropped except for a part of the right region of the acquired image 400, and a right-eye image 440b cropped except for a part of the left region of the acquired image 400. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the degree of cropping (e.g., the size of the part of the right region and / or the part of the left region) may be predetermined. As Figure 6a shown, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may perform the Figures 5a to 5d functions or operations described in Figure 6b by using the left-eye image 440a. As Figures 5a to 5dThe functions or operations described in . Through these functions or operations, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can configure (e.g., assign the coordinates of the image 400 to the lens) each lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c and / or the right-eye lens 201d) such that the coordinates of the centers of the first region 410 to the third region 430 (e.g., the third center 410a, the fourth center 420a, and the fifth center 430a) correspond to specific positions (e.g., position A', position B', and / or position C') of the lens (e.g., the display member 201).

[0106] In operation 330, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., the processor 120) may determine the average illuminance of an image based on the illuminance information corresponding to the position determined according to operation 320. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may identify the illuminance value corresponding to the position (e.g., position A', position B', and / or position C') (e.g., 200 (lux) as the illuminance value of position A', 300 (lux) as the illuminance value of position B', and 10 (lux) as the illuminance value of position C') based on the illuminance information of the acquired image 400 according to operation 320. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine the average illuminance value (e.g., 170 (lux)) based on the identified illuminance values. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine the total transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) based on the determined average illuminance value (e.g., 170 (lux)). The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine the total transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) by using a look-up table stored in the wearable device 200 or obtained from an external electronic device (e.g., a server) that provides a defined relationship between the illuminance value and the transmittance. According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, when the current average illuminance value (e.g., 170 (lux)) is a relatively higher illuminance value than the previous average illuminance value, at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) may be controlled to have a lower light transmittance than the previous light transmittance (e.g., the light transmittance at a time point before a specific time interval from the time point when an image 400 corresponding to the current user's gaze is acquired by at least one camera (e.g., the second camera module 253)). According to still another embodiment of the present disclosure, when the current average illuminance value (e.g., 170 (lux)) is a relatively lower illuminance value than the previous average illuminance value, at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) may be controlled to have a higher light transmittance than the previous light transmittance (e.g., the light transmittance at a time point before a specific time interval from the time point when an image 400 corresponding to the current user's gaze is acquired by at least one camera (e.g., the second camera module 253)).

[0107] In operation 340, a wearable device 200 (e.g., processor 120) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may compare illuminance information corresponding to a position determined according to operation 320 with an average illuminance. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may compare illuminance values (e.g., 200 (lux) as the illuminance value of position A', 300 (lux) as the illuminance value of position B', and 10 (lux) as the illuminance value of position C') corresponding to the position determined according to operation 320 (e.g., position A', position B', and / or position C') with an average illuminance value (e.g., 170 (lux)). Operation 340 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be performed after adjusting a total light transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., display member 201).

[0108] In operation 350, a wearable device 200 (e.g., processor 120) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may adjust a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens (e.g., display member 201) based on a result of the comparison according to operation 340. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may adjust a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens (e.g., an EC lens included in display member 201) based on a look-up table in which a reduction ratio of the light transmittance according to a difference in illuminance values is defined. For example, when a difference in illuminance values is +30 (lux), the light transmittance of a part of at least one lens (e.g., display member 201) is adjusted such that the light transmittance is reduced by 5% from a current light transmittance (e.g., a voltage 5% greater than a current voltage applied to an electrode is applied). The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may adjust a light transmittance in a specified area (e.g., a rectangular area having position A' as a center and having specified horizontal and vertical lengths) including positions on at least one lens (e.g., display member 201) determined according to operation 320. Optionally, according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, when a size of an area of a bright part (e.g., first area 410 and second area 420) or a dark part (e.g., third area 430) is recognized, the wearable device 200 may also adjust a light transmittance of a part of an area (e.g., display member 201) including at least one lens corresponding to the size of the area of the bright part (e.g., first area 410 and second area 420) or the dark part (e.g., third area 430).

[0109] Figure 7 The principle of adjusting a light transmittance of a part of at least one lens (e.g., an EC lens included in display member 201) included in a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0110] Reference Figure 7, a wearable device 200 (e.g., processor 120) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may control the voltage applied to a specified area by using a plurality of electrodes (e.g., A1 to A5, B1 to B4), thereby reducing or increasing the light transmittance in the specified area. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may apply a specified voltage to electrodes A5 and B2 to change the light transmittance in a specified area (e.g., the fourth area 710). The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may apply a specified voltage to electrodes A5 and B4 to change the light transmittance in a specified area (e.g., the fifth area 720). According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a relatively high voltage may be applied to a specified electrode to reduce the light transmittance in a specified area, and a relatively low voltage may be applied to a specified electrode to increase the light transmittance in a specified area. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may apply a voltage to a specified electrode based on a look-up table in which the relationship between the light transmittance and the voltage is defined. At least one lens (e.g., display member 201) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an LCD. Regarding the LCD included in at least one lens according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an LCD having a "polarizing plate - glass - TFT - liquid crystal - glass - polarizing plate" structure may be included in at least one lens. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may adjust the light transmittance by adjusting the level of the voltage applied to the liquid crystal. The wearable device 200 may apply a voltage to the liquid crystal at a specified position based on a look-up table in which the relationship between the light transmittance and the voltage is defined. Based on these functions or operations, the light transmittance of a part (e.g., display member 201) of at least one lens included in the wearable device 200 may be controlled based on the position of an external light source (e.g., a real object) (e.g., controlling the lens such that the light transmittance of the part of the lens corresponding to the high-illuminance area on the captured image is reduced, and the light transmittance of the part of the lens corresponding to the low-illuminance area on the captured image is increased), thereby improving the visibility of an external object or a virtual object viewed by the user 500 through the wearable device 200.

[0111] In the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there may be a case where the illuminance at a specified position (e.g., position B') is still high even after performing the functions or operations related to operation 350 (e.g., the case where the illuminance at the specified position (e.g., position B') exceeds a specified threshold illuminance value). In such a case, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may also adjust (e.g., reduce) the light transmittance at the specified position (e.g., position B').

[0112] The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may detect the movement of the user's gaze or the movement of a part of the user's body (e.g., the head wearing the wearable device 200) during the execution of functions or actions related to operation 350. In this case, the positions determined according to operation 320 (e.g., position A', position B', and / or position C') may be moved based on the moving direction and moving speed of the user 500's line of sight. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may identify the moving direction and moving speed of the user 500's gaze by analyzing an image obtained from at least one camera (e.g., the first camera module 251) configured to capture the user 500's gaze. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine the moving direction and moving speed of the user's gaze or the movement of a part of the user's body (e.g., the head wearing the wearable device 200) based on values sensed by sensors (e.g., an IMU sensor, an acceleration sensor, and / or a gyro sensor) provided in the wearable device 200. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the functions or operations may be similarly applied even when an external light source moves.

[0113] Figure 8 Illustrated is a function or operation of differently adjusting the light transmittance of a first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and a second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) included in a wearable device based on the ambient illuminance of the wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0114] Reference Figure 8 Referring, in operation 810, the wearable device 200 (e.g., the processor 120) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may obtain illuminance information around the user 500 wearing the wearable device 200. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one illuminance sensor around the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and may include at least one illuminance sensor around the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d). The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may obtain illuminance information around the user 500 wearing the wearable device 200 (e.g., illuminance information around the left-eye lens 201c and illuminance information around the right-eye lens 201d) by using illuminance sensing data obtained by a plurality of illuminance sensors. When the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of cameras (e.g., the second camera module 253 provided around the left-eye lens 201c and the second camera module 253 provided around the right-eye lens 201d), the wearable device 200 may obtain illuminance information around the user 500 wearing the wearable device 200 (e.g., illuminance information around the left-eye lens 201c and illuminance information around the right-eye lens 201d) based on the histogram of each image captured by the plurality of cameras.

[0115] In operation 820, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine whether the illuminance value around the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the illuminance value around the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) are different from each other. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine whether the illuminance value around the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the illuminance value around the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) are different from each other based on whether the difference between the illuminance value around the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the illuminance value around the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) exceeds a threshold illuminance value.

[0116] When the illuminance value around the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the illuminance value around the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) are different from each other, in operation 830, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine that the light transmittance of the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the light transmittance of the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) are different from each other. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine that the light transmittance of the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the light transmittance of the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) are different from each other based on a look-up table (e.g., a look-up table that defines the relationship between the light transmittance and the voltage). In operation 850, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may adjust the light transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c and / or the right-eye lens 201d) based on the light transmittance determined according to operation 830.

[0117] When the illuminance value around the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the illuminance value around the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) are equal to each other (e.g., operation 820 - No), in operation 840, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine that the light transmittance of the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the light transmittance of the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) are equal to each other. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine that the light transmittance of the first lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c) and the light transmittance of the second lens (e.g., the right-eye lens 201d) are equal to each other based on a look-up table (e.g., a look-up table that defines the relationship between the light transmittance and the voltage). In operation 850, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may adjust the light transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., the left-eye lens 201c and / or the right-eye lens 201d) based on the light transmittance determined according to operation 830.

[0118] The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may configure the light transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) corresponding to the area where the virtual object is displayed to be lower than the light transmittance of other areas in the at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201). The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may also identify the position on the at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) corresponding to the area where the virtual object is displayed, because the wearable device 200 identifies the coordinates for viewing the virtual object in the real world (e.g., coordinates within a specified viewing angle). The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may control (e.g., apply a specified voltage) the at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) such that the light transmittance at the identified position on the at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) is lower than the light transmittance of other parts of the lens by a specified ratio.

[0119] Figure 9 Illustrated is a function or operation of adjusting the light transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) included in a wearable device based on the gaze of a user wearing the wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0120] Reference Figure 9 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the wearable device 200 (e.g., the processor 120) may obtain gaze information of the user 500 wearing the wearable device 200 in operation 910. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may obtain the gaze information of the user 500 wearing the wearable device 200 by using at least one camera (e.g., the first camera module 251) provided in the wearable device 200.

[0121] In operation 920, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may determine that the light transmittance of the portion where the user 500 is gazing and the light transmittance of other portions are different from each other. In operation 930, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may adjust the light transmittance of at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201) based on the light transmittance determined in operation 920. The wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may identify the direction in which the user is gazing at a real object by using at least one camera (e.g., the first camera module 251) provided in the wearable device 200. When it is recognized that the user 500 is looking at the lower right corner of the lens (e.g., the display member 201), the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may control the lens (e.g., the display member 201) such that the light transmittance of a region having a specified size at the lower right corner of the lens (e.g., the display member 201) is lower than the light transmittance of other portions of the lens (e.g., the first lens 201c and / or the second lens 201d that are the display member 201) at a specified ratio. Optionally, the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may identify the position on the image 400 of the real object at which the user 500 is gazing based on the image 400 obtained by at least one camera (e.g., the second camera module 253), and may determine the position of the lens (e.g., the first lens 201c and / or the second lens 201d that are the display member 201) corresponding to the position of the real object at which the user 500 is gazing based on a function or operation related to Figures 5a to 5d and may control the lens (e.g., the display member 201) such that the light transmittance of the determined position of the lens (e.g., the first lens 201c and / or the second lens 201d that are the display member 201) is lower than the light transmittance of other portions of the lens at a specified ratio.

[0122] The wearable device (e.g., the wearable device 200) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include at least one camera (e.g., the camera module 250), at least one lens (e.g., the display member 201), and at least one processor (e.g., the processor 120). Among them, the at least one processor may be configured to identify the illuminance information of the image obtained by the at least one camera, determine the position on the at least one lens corresponding to the illuminance information based on the identified illuminance information, determine the average illuminance of the image based on the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position, compare the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position with the average illuminance, and adjust the light transmittance of a part of the at least one lens based on the result of the comparison.

[0123] A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., wearable device 200) may also be configured to identify coordinates corresponding to the illuminance information of an image on the image. A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., wearable device 200) may also be configured to: determine a position corresponding to the illuminance information on at least one lens based on the position of the user's eyeballs wearing the wearable device and the position of the dark or bright portion, and identify the dark or bright portion based on the image having the identification coordinates corresponding to the illuminance information. A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., wearable device 200) may also be configured to: before adjusting the light transmittance of a part of at least one lens, adjust the light transmittance of at least one lens as a whole based on the determined average illuminance. The at least one lens may include an electrochromic (EC) lens or a liquid crystal display (LCD). A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., wearable device 200) may also be configured to: when it is recognized that the bright or dark portion has moved, move the position corresponding to the illuminance information based on the moving direction and moving speed of the bright or dark portion. A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., wearable device 200) may also be configured to: when the at least one lens includes a first lens corresponding to the left eye of the user of the wearable device and a second lens corresponding to the right eye of the user, determine whether the light transmittances of the first lens and the second lens are different from each other, and determine that the light transmittances of the first lens and the second lens are different from each other based on the determined result. A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., wearable device 200) may also be configured to determine the light transmittance of a position on at least one lens corresponding to the display position of a virtual object viewed by the user through the wearable device to be lower than the light transmittance of other portions of the at least one lens. A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., wearable device 200) may also be configured to track the gaze of the user wearing the wearable device and adjust the light transmittance of at least one lens according to the user's gaze. A wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., wearable device 200) may also be configured to generate a plurality of images corresponding to the first lens and the second lens based on the image and determine a position corresponding to the illuminance information based on the generated plurality of images.

[0124] A method for controlling the wearable device 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: identifying the illuminance information of an image obtained by at least one camera of the wearable device, determining a position corresponding to the illuminance information on at least one lens of the wearable device based on the identified illuminance information, determining the average illuminance of the image based on the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position, comparing the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position with the average illuminance, and adjusting the light transmittance of a part of at least one lens based on the result of the comparison.

[0125] The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: identifying coordinates corresponding to the illuminance information of an image on the image. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: determining a position corresponding to the illuminance information on at least one lens based on the position of the user's eyeballs wearing the wearable device and the position of a dark part or a bright part, and identifying the dark part or the bright part based on the image having the identified coordinates corresponding to the illuminance information. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: before adjusting the light transmittance of a part of at least one lens, adjusting the light transmittance of at least one lens as a whole based on the determined average illuminance. At least one lens according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an electrochromic (EC) lens or a liquid crystal display (LCD). The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: when it is recognized that the bright part or the dark part has moved, moving the position corresponding to the illuminance information based on the moving direction and moving speed of the bright part or the dark part. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: when at least one lens includes a first lens corresponding to the left eye of the user of the wearable device and a second lens corresponding to the right eye of the user, determining whether the light transmittance of the first lens and the light transmittance of the second lens are different from each other, and determining that the light transmittance of the first lens and the light transmittance of the second lens are different from each other based on the determined result. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: determining that the light transmittance of a position corresponding to the display position of a virtual object viewed by the user through the wearable device on at least one lens is lower than the light transmittance of other parts of at least one lens. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include tracking the gaze of the user wearing the wearable device and adjusting the light transmittance of at least one lens according to the user's gaze. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: generating a plurality of images corresponding to the first lens and the second lens based on the image, and determining a position corresponding to the illuminance information based on the generated plurality of images. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: using at least one camera to identify a visual image of an object or an environment in the direction where the user is viewing or the wearable device is pointing. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: providing information about the object or the environment to the user in a sound or visual form. The method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may further include: using a display to provide information about the object or the environment to the user in a visual form through a display member by using a display module.

[0126] An electronic device according to various embodiments may be one of various types of electronic devices. The electronic device may include, for example, a portable communication device (e.g., a smart phone), a computer device, a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device is not limited to the above-described electronic devices.

[0127] It should be understood that various embodiments of the present disclosure and the terms used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described herein to a specific embodiment, and include various changes, equivalents, or substitutions corresponding to the embodiments. Regarding the description of the drawings, like reference numerals may be used to refer to like or related elements. As used herein, each of the phrases such as "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" may include any one or all possible combinations of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase. As used herein, terms such as "first" and "second" or "first" and "second" may be used simply to distinguish the corresponding components from another component, and do not limit the components in other aspects (e.g., importance or order). It should be understood that if an element (e.g., a first element) is referred to as being "coupled", "coupled to another element (e.g., a second element)", "connected to another element", or "connected to another element (e.g., a second element)" with or without the terms "operably" or "communicatively", it means that the element may be directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or via a third element coupled to the other element.

[0128] As used in connection with various embodiments of the present disclosure, the term "module" may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with other terms (e.g., "logic", "logic block", "part", or "circuit"). A module may be a single integrated component or its smallest unit or part adapted to perform one or more functions. For example, according to an embodiment, the module may be implemented in the form of an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC).

[0129] Various embodiments described herein can be implemented as software (e.g., program 140) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., internal memory 136 or external memory 138), and the one or more instructions can be read by a machine (e.g., electronic device 101). For example, a processor (e.g., processor 120) of a machine (e.g., electronic device 101) can call at least one of the one or more instructions stored in the storage medium and execute it under the control of the processor, with or without using one or more other components. This allows the machine to be operated to perform at least one function according to the at least one instruction called. The one or more instructions can include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium can be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Herein, the term "non-transitory" simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not include signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), but this term does not distinguish between the location where data is stored semi-permanently in the storage medium and the location where data is stored temporarily in the storage medium.

[0130] According to an embodiment, a method according to various embodiments of the present disclosure can be included and provided in a computer program product. The computer program product can be traded between a seller and a buyer as a product. The computer program product can be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)), or distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) via an app store (e.g., PlayStoreTM), or directly distributed between two user devices (e.g., smart phones). If distributed online, at least a part of the computer program product can be generated temporarily or stored at least temporarily in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an app store's server, or a relay server.

[0131] According to various embodiments, each of the above components (e.g., a module or a program) can include a single entity or multiple entities, and some of the multiple entities can be separately provided in different components. According to various embodiments, one or more of the above components can be omitted, or one or more other components can be added. Alternatively or additionally, multiple components (e.g., modules or programs) can be integrated into a single component. In this case, according to various embodiments, the integrated component can still perform one or more functions of each of the multiple components in the same or similar manner as performed by the corresponding one of the multiple components before integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, a program, or another component can be executed sequentially, in parallel, repeatedly, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations can be executed in a different order or omitted, or one or more other operations can be added.

[0132] Although the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to various embodiments thereof, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wearable device, comprising: At least one camera; At least one lens; and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to: Identify the illuminance information of the image obtained through the at least one camera, Determine a position on the at least one lens based on the identified illuminance information, the position corresponding to the illuminance information, Determine the average illuminance of the image based on the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position, Compare the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position with the average illuminance, Adjust the light transmittance of a part of the at least one lens based on the result of the comparison.

2. The wearable device according to claim 1, wherein, The at least one processor is further configured to identify coordinates corresponding to the illuminance information of the image on the image.

3. The wearable device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The at least one processor is further configured to: Determine a position on the at least one lens corresponding to the illuminance information based on the position of the user's eyeball wearing the wearable device and the position of a dark part or a bright part, the dark part or the bright part being identified based on the image having the identified coordinates corresponding to the illuminance information.

4. The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The at least one processor is further configured to: Before adjusting the light transmittance of a part of the at least one lens, adjust the overall light transmittance of the at least one lens based on the determined average illuminance.

5. The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The at least one lens includes an electrochromic (EC) lens or a liquid crystal display (LCD).

6. The wearable device according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein, The at least one processor is further configured to: In the case where it is recognized that a bright part or a dark part has moved, move the position corresponding to the illuminance information based on the moving direction and moving speed of the bright part or the dark part.

7. The wearable device according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, The at least one processor is further configured to: In the case where the at least one lens includes a first lens corresponding to the left eye of the user wearing the wearable device and a second lens corresponding to the right eye of the user, determine whether the light transmittance of the first lens and the light transmittance of the second lens are different from each other, and Based on the determined result, determine that the light transmittance of the first lens and the light transmittance of the second lens are different from each other.

8. The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein, The at least one processor is further configured to determine the light transmittance of a position on the at least one lens corresponding to the display position of a virtual object viewed by the user through the wearable device to be lower than the light transmittance of other parts of the at least one lens.

9. The wearable device according to one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The at least one processor is further configured to: Track the gaze of the user wearing the wearable device, and Adjust the light transmittance of the at least one lens according to the user's gaze.

10. The wearable device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The at least one processor is further configured to: Generate a plurality of images corresponding to the first lens and the second lens based on the image, and Determine a position corresponding to the illuminance information based on the generated plurality of images.

11. A method for controlling a wearable device, the method comprising: Identify the illuminance information of the image obtained through at least one camera of the wearable device; Based on the identified illuminance information, determine a position on at least one lens of the wearable device, the position corresponding to the illuminance information; Based on the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position, determine the average illuminance of the image; Compare the illuminance information corresponding to the determined position with the average illuminance; and Based on the result of the comparison, adjust the light transmittance of a part of the at least one lens.

12. The method according to claim 11, further comprising: Identify coordinates corresponding to the illuminance information of the image on the image.

13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, further comprising: Determine the position on the at least one lens corresponding to the illuminance information based on the position of the user's eyeball wearing the wearable device and the position of the dark or bright part, and identify the dark or bright part based on the image having the identified coordinates corresponding to the illuminance information.

14. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, further comprising: Before adjusting the light transmittance of the part of the at least one lens, adjust the overall light transmittance of the at least one lens based on the determined average illuminance.

15. The wearable device according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein The at least one lens includes an electrochromic (EC) lens or a liquid crystal display (LCD).