Focus detection device for otolaryngology department

Abstract

The invention discloses a focus detection device for the otolaryngology department, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments, the focus detection device comprises a detection table mechanism, the detection table mechanism comprises a supporting piece, the top of the supporting piece is fixedly connected with a lying table, and the surface of the lying table is fixedly connected with a body position adjusting handrail; the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lying table. The ear, nose and throat detection functions are integrated in one device, a doctor does not need to frequently replace instruments, the operation is more convenient, the discomfort of a patient is reduced, the diagnosis efficiency is improved, focuses at the ear, nose and throat parts can be comprehensively and accurately detected and analyzed through various sensors, and the diagnosis accuracy is improved. And the arrangement of the touch display screen facilitates the operation of a doctor and the management of the illness state of a patient, so that the device is more convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a lesion detection device for otolaryngology. Background Art

[0002] "Otolaryngology" is a surgical discipline for diagnosing and treating the ear, nose, pharynx, larynx and their related head and neck regions. With the progress and development of science and technology, the mutual penetration and promotion of various medical disciplines have expanded the scope of otolaryngology. The emergence of otomicroscopy, otoneurosurgery, lateral skull base surgery, audiology and balance science, endoscopic sinus surgery, rhinoneurosurgery (nasal skull base surgery), head and neck surgery, laryngeal microsurgery, voice and speech disease department, pediatric otolaryngology, etc. has greatly enriched the content of otolaryngology.

[0003] When detecting lesions in otolaryngology, the functions of traditional otolaryngology examination equipment are relatively single. For example, an otoscope is mainly used to observe the external and middle ear parts of the ear, and it is difficult to clearly present the subtle lesions deep in the inner ear; nasal endoscopes and laryngoscopes can only provide a limited field of view, and it is easy to miss the lesions hidden in the nasal cavity and throat folds. Moreover, most of these devices are independent. When a doctor conducts a comprehensive examination on a patient, different instruments need to be frequently replaced, the operation is cumbersome, which increases the discomfort of the patient and also reduces the diagnostic efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a lesion detection device for otolaryngology to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A lesion detection device for otolaryngology, including a detection table mechanism, the detection table mechanism includes a support member, the top of the support member is fixedly connected with a flat table, and the surface of the flat table is fixedly connected with a body position adjustment armrest; an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the flat table, and the surface of one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a rotating seat; an ear detection mechanism, the ear detection mechanism includes a first position adjustment component and a first propulsion component, the first position adjustment component includes a height adjustment slide bar, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the height adjustment slide bar; a nasal cavity detection mechanism, the nasal cavity adjustment mechanism includes a second position adjustment component and a second propulsion component, and the output end of the second propulsion component is provided with a flexible hose; a throat detection mechanism, the throat detection mechanism includes a third position adjustment component, and one end of the third position adjustment component is provided with a flexible fiber endoscope.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the detection table mechanism further includes a touch display screen with a built-in data acquisition module and a data processing module, and the bottom of the touch display screen is fixedly connected to the surface of the flat table through a connecting rod.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the angle adjustment mechanism further includes anti-slip lines, the anti-slip lines are arranged on the surface of the rotating seat, and a rotating table is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: a first locking knob is threadedly connected inside the rotating table, the lower end of the first locking knob abuts against the surface of the anti-slip line, and the top of the rotating table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height adjustment slide bar.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the first position adjustment component further includes a second locking knob, one end of the second locking knob abuts against the surface of the height adjustment slide bar, and a gooseneck tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the first propulsion mechanism includes a mounting frame, one side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to one end of the gooseneck tube, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a push rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the motor shaft, and the surface of the push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the ear detection mechanism further includes a detection component, and the detection component includes a high-definition micro camera and an ultrasonic sensor.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the nasal cavity detection mechanism further includes a nasal cavity detection component, and the nasal cavity detection component includes a micro camera and an infrared spectrum sensor.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the throat detection mechanism further includes a laser Doppler blood flow meter, the laser Doppler blood flow meter is arranged at the end of the flexible fiber endoscope, the structures of the first position adjustment component, the second position adjustment component and the third position adjustment component are the same, and the structure of the first propulsion component is the same as that of the second propulsion component.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the data acquisition module is signal-connected to the ear detection mechanism, the nasal cavity detection mechanism and the throat detection mechanism, and is responsible for collecting data such as images, ultrasonic waves, infrared spectra, and blood flow obtained by the probes. The data processing module uses artificial intelligence algorithms and image processing technologies to deeply analyze the collected data.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present invention compared with the prior art is as follows:

[0017] The present invention provides a lesion detection device for otolaryngology. By integrating the detection functions of the ear, nose, and throat in one device, doctors do not need to frequently change instruments, the operation is more convenient, the discomfort of patients is reduced, the diagnostic efficiency is improved, and through a variety of sensors, the lesions in the otolaryngology parts can be comprehensively and accurately detected and analyzed, improving the detection rate of early lesions and the accuracy of diagnosis. The setting of the touch display screen facilitates the operation of doctors and the management of patients' conditions, making the device more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the otolaryngology detection component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the nasal cavity detection mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the ear detection mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 of the present invention Figure 7 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in the figure.

[0026] In the figure: 11, support member; 12, flat lying table; 13, body position adjustment armrest; 14, touch display screen; 21, connecting plate; 22, rotating seat; 23, anti-slip pattern; 24, rotating table; 25, first locking knob; 31, height adjustment slide bar; 32, sliding sleeve; 33, second locking knob; 34, gooseneck tube; 35, mounting bracket; 36, motor; 37, push rod; 38, detection component; 41, second position adjustment assembly; 42, second propulsion assembly; 43, flexible hose; 44, nasal cavity detection component; 51, third position adjustment assembly; 52, flexible fiber endoscope; 53, laser Doppler blood flow meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to embodiments:

[0028] Example 1

[0029] As Figures 1-8 shown, the present invention provides a lesion detection device for otolaryngology, including a detection table mechanism, the detection table mechanism includes a support member 11, a flat table 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support member 11, and a body position adjustment armrest 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the flat table 12; an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting plate 21, one side of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat table 12, and a rotating seat 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the connecting plate 21; an ear detection mechanism, the ear detection mechanism includes a first position adjustment component and a first propulsion component, the first position adjustment component includes a height adjustment slide bar 31, and a sliding sleeve 32 is slidably connected to the surface of the height adjustment slide bar 31; a nasal cavity detection mechanism, the nasal cavity adjustment mechanism includes a second position adjustment component 41 and a second propulsion component 42, and a flexible hose 43 is arranged at the output end of the second propulsion component 42; a throat detection mechanism, the throat detection mechanism includes a third position adjustment component 51, and a flexible fiber endoscope 52 is arranged at one end of the third position adjustment component 51.

[0030] In this embodiment, the support member 11 provides a stable support foundation for the entire device, ensuring the stability of the device during the detection process. The patient can lie on the flat table 12 and adjust their body position by holding the body position adjustment armrest 13 to make the body in the most comfortable and convenient state for detection, improving the patient's detection experience. The connecting plate 21 in the angle adjustment mechanism connects the rotating seat 22 to the flat table 12, and the rotating seat 22 can provide flexible support for the angle adjustment of the subsequent detection components. The height adjustment slide bar 31 and the sliding sleeve 32 of the ear detection mechanism cooperate to adjust the detection height according to the specific position of the patient's ear. The flexible hose 43 of the nasal cavity detection mechanism can better adapt to the physiological structure of the nasal cavity and is convenient for in-depth detection. The flexible fiber endoscope 52 of the throat detection mechanism can more conveniently penetrate into the throat for observation, providing a basic framework for comprehensively detecting otolaryngology lesions.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] As Figures 1-8As shown in the figure, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the detection table mechanism further includes a touch display screen 14 with a built-in data acquisition module and a data processing module. The bottom of the touch display screen 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the flat table 12 through a connecting rod. The angle adjustment mechanism further includes an anti-slip pattern 23, which is provided on the surface of the rotating seat 22. A rotating table 24 is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 22. A first locking knob 25 is threadedly connected inside the rotating table 24. The lower end of the first locking knob 25 abuts against the surface of the anti-slip pattern 23. The top of the rotating table 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height adjustment slide bar 31. The first position adjustment assembly further includes a second locking knob 33. One end of the second locking knob 33 abuts against the surface of the height adjustment slide bar 31. A gooseneck tube 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve 32. The first propulsion mechanism includes a mounting bracket 35. One side of the mounting bracket 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the gooseneck tube 34. A motor 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 35. A push rod 37 is threadedly connected to the surface of the motor 36 shaft. The surface of the push rod 37 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting bracket 35. The ear detection mechanism further includes a detection component 38, and the detection component 38 includes a high-definition micro camera and an ultrasonic sensor.

[0033] In this embodiment, through the data acquisition module and data processing module built in the touch display screen 14, the data generated during the detection process can be collected and processed in real time. Doctors can directly view the detection results through the touch display screen 14, and the operation is more convenient. The anti-slip pattern 23 and the first locking knob 25 in the angle adjustment mechanism cooperate. When the rotating table 24 is adjusted to the appropriate angle, tighten the first locking knob 25 so that it abuts against the anti-slip pattern 23, which can firmly fix the position of the rotating table 24 and ensure the accuracy of the detection. The second locking knob 33 can fix the position of the sliding sleeve 32 on the height adjustment slide bar 31, further improving the stability of the position of the detection component. The gooseneck tube 34 can flexibly adjust the direction of the detection component, facilitating alignment with the specific detection site of the ear. The motor 36 drives the push rod 37 to move, which can accurately push the detection component 38 to the appropriate position in the ear. The high-definition micro camera and the ultrasonic sensor can clearly obtain the images and tissue structure information inside the ear, providing more accurate data for the detection of ear lesions.

[0034] Embodiment 3

[0035] As Figures 1-8As shown in the figure, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the nasal cavity detection mechanism further includes a nasal cavity detection component 44, the nasal cavity detection component 44 includes a micro camera and an infrared spectrum sensor, the pharynx detection mechanism further includes a laser Doppler blood flow meter 53, the laser Doppler blood flow meter 53 is arranged at the end of the flexible fiber endoscope 52, the structures of the first position adjustment component, the second position adjustment component 41 and the third position adjustment component 51 are the same, the structure of the first propulsion component is the same as that of the second propulsion component 42, and the data acquisition module is in signal connection with the ear detection mechanism, the nasal cavity detection mechanism and the pharynx detection mechanism, and is responsible for collecting data such as images, ultrasonic waves, infrared spectra, blood flow, etc. obtained by the probes. The data processing module uses artificial intelligence algorithms and image processing technologies to deeply analyze the collected data.

[0036] In this embodiment, through the micro camera and the infrared spectrum sensor in the nasal cavity detection component 44, the mucosal condition inside the nasal cavity can be comprehensively observed, and the composition of substances in the nasal cavity can be analyzed, which helps to detect early lesions in the nasal cavity. The laser Doppler blood flow meter 53 of the pharynx detection mechanism can real-time monitor the blood flow velocity and blood flow volume of the pharyngeal tissue, providing an important basis for judging the activity and development degree of pharyngeal lesions. Since the structures of the first position adjustment component, the second position adjustment component 41 and the third position adjustment component 51 are the same, and the structures of the first propulsion component and the second propulsion component 42 are the same, the design and manufacturing process of the device is simplified, and at the same time, the maintenance and operation are also facilitated. The data acquisition module centrally collects the data of each detection mechanism, and the data processing module uses artificial intelligence algorithms and image processing technologies to deeply analyze these data, which can automatically identify the characteristics of the lesions, judge the nature of the lesions, accurately measure parameters such as the position and depth of the lesions, provide a more accurate and detailed diagnosis report for doctors, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of diagnosis.

[0037] Next, the working principle of the lesion detection device for otolaryngology will be specifically described.

[0038] As Figures 1-8As shown, when in use, the patient first lies on the flat table 12 of the detection table mechanism, adjusts his / her body position by holding the body position adjustment armrest 13, and the support member 11 provides stable support for the whole device. Then, the angle of the detection component is adjusted by using the angle adjustment mechanism. The connecting plate 21 connects the rotating seat 22 and the bottom of the flat table 12. The operator rotates the rotating table 24 in the rotating seat 22 to an appropriate angle, and tightens the first locking knob 25 so that its lower end abuts against the anti-slip pattern 23 on the surface of the rotating seat 22 to fix the position of the rotating table 24. Since the top of the rotating table 24 is fixed to the bottom of the height adjustment slide bar 31, the preliminary adjustment of the overall angle of the detection component is completed. When performing ear detection, in the first position adjustment component of the ear detection mechanism, the sliding sleeve 32 slides on the height adjustment slide bar 31. After adjusting to an appropriate height, the second locking knob 33 is tightened to fix it. The gooseneck tube 34 on the surface of the sliding sleeve 32 can flexibly adjust the direction of the detection component. In the first propulsion component, the mounting bracket 35 is connected to one end of the gooseneck tube 34. The motor 36 is started to make the push rod 37 slide in the mounting bracket 35, and the detection component 38 is pushed into the ear. The high-definition micro camera in the detection component 38 takes images, and the ultrasonic sensor detects the inner ear condition. When performing nasal cavity detection, the second position adjustment component 41 of the nasal cavity detection mechanism has the same structure as the first position adjustment component to achieve similar position adjustment. The second propulsion component 42 has the same structure as the first propulsion component. The nasal cavity detection component 44 is sent into the nasal cavity through the flexible hose 43. The micro camera and the infrared spectroscopy sensor in the nasal cavity detection component 44 respectively observe the nasal cavity condition and analyze the substance composition. When performing throat detection, the third position adjustment component 51 of the throat detection mechanism can perform position adjustment. The flexible fiber endoscope 52 at one end thereof extends deep into the throat, and the laser Doppler blood flow meter 53 at the end monitors the blood flow condition of the throat. During the detection process, the data acquisition module built in the touch display screen 14 of the detection table mechanism is signal-connected to each detection mechanism to collect data such as images, ultrasonic waves, infrared spectra, and blood flow. The data processing module uses artificial intelligence algorithms and image processing technologies to deeply analyze the data, and displays the analysis results such as identifying lesion characteristics, judging the nature, and measuring the position depth on the touch display screen 14 to provide a basis for doctors' diagnosis.

[0039] The present invention has been generally and exhaustively described above. However, based on the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lesion detection device for otorhinolaryngology, characterized in that: include A detection platform mechanism, the detection platform mechanism comprising a support member (11), the top of the support member (11) being fixedly connected to a flat lying platform (12), the surface of the flat lying platform (12) being fixedly connected to a body position adjustment armrest (13); An angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism comprising a connecting plate (21), one side of the connecting plate (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat bed (12), and a rotating seat (22) being fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the connecting plate (21); An ear detection mechanism, the ear detection mechanism comprising a first position adjustment component and a first propulsion component, the first position adjustment component comprising a height adjustment slide bar (31), a surface of the height adjustment slide bar (31) being slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (32); A nasal cavity detection mechanism, the nasal cavity adjustment mechanism comprising a second position adjustment component (41) and a second propulsion component (42), wherein the output end of the second propulsion component (42) is provided with a flexible hose (43); A throat detection mechanism comprises a third position adjustment component (51), one end of which is provided with a flexible optical fiber endoscope (52).

2. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection platform mechanism also includes a touch display screen (14) with a built-in data acquisition module and a data processing module, and the bottom of the touch display screen (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the flat platform (12) via a connecting rod.

3. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism further comprises anti-skid patterns (23), wherein the anti-skid patterns (23) are arranged on the surface of the rotating seat (22), and a rotating platform (24) is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat (22).

4. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating platform (24) is internally threadedly connected with a first locking knob (25), the lower end of the first locking knob (25) abuts against the surface of the anti-slip pattern (23), and the top of the rotating platform (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height adjustment slide rod (31).

5. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first position adjustment component also includes a second locking knob (33), one end of which abuts against the surface of the height adjustment slide rod (31), and a gooseneck tube (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding sleeve (32).

6. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first propulsion mechanism comprises a mounting frame (35), one side of the mounting frame (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the gooseneck tube (34), the inner wall of the mounting frame (35) is fixedly connected to a motor (36), the surface of the rotating shaft of the motor (36) is threadedly connected to a push rod (37), and the surface of the push rod (37) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (35).

7. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ear detection mechanism also includes a detection component (38), and the detection component (38) includes a high-definition micro camera and an ultrasonic sensor.

8. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nasal cavity detection mechanism also includes a nasal cavity detection component (44), and the nasal cavity detection component (44) includes a micro camera and an infrared spectrum sensor.

9. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 1, characterized in that: The throat detection mechanism also includes a laser Doppler blood flow meter (53), which is arranged at the end of the flexible fiber optic endoscope (52), the first position adjustment component, the second position adjustment component (41) and the third position adjustment component (51) have the same structure, and the first propulsion component has the same structure as the second propulsion component (42).

10. The lesion detection device for ENT according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data acquisition module is connected to the ear detection mechanism, the nasal cavity detection mechanism and the throat detection mechanism by signal, and is responsible for collecting the images, ultrasound, infrared spectrum, blood flow and other data obtained by the probe. The data processing module uses artificial intelligence algorithms and image processing technology to perform in-depth analysis of the collected data.

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