Gardening waste recycling and processing device and method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of incineration equipment, and in particular to a garden and green waste recycling and processing device and method thereof, which is composed of a storage mechanism and an extension mechanism. In the present invention, when in use, larger dry branches are stacked inside a sealed frame, and mixed garden and green waste with a lower degree of dryness is placed inside the storage frame. Then, the air permeable plate is opened by rotating, and fuel is placed on the top of the support frame inside the combustion frame. At this time, the fuel is ignited, and the temperature inside the bottom frame gradually increases. The temperature inside the bottom frame is gradually transmitted to the inside of the storage frame and the sealed frame through the heat conduction frame and the extension frame. Under the action of high temperature, the moisture in the mixed garden and green waste with a lower degree of dryness inside the storage frame can be quickly evaporated. The evaporated moisture condenses and accumulates into water droplets when it contacts the bottom of the sealed liquid conduction frame, and is then discharged through the drain port, so that the mixed garden and green waste is gradually dried.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of incineration equipment, and in particular relates to a garden waste recycling and treatment device and method. Background Art

[0002] Garden and greening waste refers to the waste generated by trees, flowers, lawns and other plants in urban parks, squares, public green spaces, scenic spots and other green spaces. It mainly includes: dead branches and leaves, withered flowers and leaves, weeds and shrubs, hedges, as well as broken branches and broken branches produced after pruning.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, garden and greening waste is mostly recycled and processed by incineration, and the overall dryness of garden and greening waste varies, which leads to the need to use more fuel during the incineration process, increasing the actual processing cost. At the same time, the different dryness levels can easily lead to insufficient combustion of some garden and greening waste, which can easily produce more harmful gases, which have a greater impact on the surrounding environment and operators, resulting in poor actual use effect of existing garden and greening waste incineration and recycling treatment equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garden waste recycling and processing device and method thereof that can reduce the cost of fuel use and can fully recycle and process garden waste with less manpower.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A garden greening waste recycling and processing device comprises: a storage mechanism for incinerating and recycling garden greening waste; and

[0006] The extension mechanism is used to process landscaping waste and improve the incineration effect. The extension mechanism is arranged on the storage mechanism.

[0007] Wherein, the storage mechanism includes a bottom frame, a combustion frame, a cooling component and a collection component. The outer surface of one side of the bottom frame is rotatably connected to a breathable plate, the top of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to a sealed liquid guide frame, the top surface of the bottom frame is penetrated by a temperature conduction frame, a storage frame is slidably inserted into the temperature conduction frame, the combustion frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom frame, and a support frame is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of the combustion frame, and the cooling component and the collection component are both arranged on the bottom frame.

[0008] A drain port is provided on the outer surface of one side of the sealed liquid guide frame, the interior of the temperature guide frame is connected to the interior of the sealed liquid guide frame, and the outer surface of the other side of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to a support plate by bolts.

[0009] Among them, the cooling component includes an air guide frame, a drain pipe, an air guide pipe, an extension pipe and a connecting pipe. The air guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame, the drain pipe is connected and arranged on the outer surface of one side of the air guide frame, the air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame, the extension pipe is inserted into the inner wall of one side of the air guide pipe, and one end of the extension pipe extends to the inside of the bottom frame, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the extension pipe.

[0010] In which, the collection component includes a collection frame, a rotating plate, two side plates and a top frame, the collection frame is connected and arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, the rotating plate is rotatably connected between the opposite inner walls on both sides of the collection frame, the two side plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection frame, and a movable groove is opened on the outer surface of one side of each side plate, and the top frame is slidably inserted between the two movable grooves, one side outer surface of one side plate is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating tube and a rotating rod, the rotating tube is internally threaded with a moving rod, and one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the top frame.

[0011] The top and bottom of the collection frame are both open structures, the top of the top frame and the bottom of the rotating plate are fitted together, the outer surfaces of the rotating tube and the rotating rod are both sleeved with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed.

[0012] Wherein, the extension mechanism includes an extension frame, a top frame, a sealing component and a cleaning component. The extension frame is connected and arranged at the top of the bottom frame. The outer surface of the extension frame is provided with an insulation frame. The outer surface of one side of the extension frame is fixedly connected with an insulation cover by bolts. The outer surface of the other side of the extension frame is rotatably connected with a limiting plate. The top frame is connected and arranged at the top of the extension frame. The sealing component is arranged on the extension frame, and the cleaning component is arranged on the top frame.

[0013] Among them, the sealing component includes a sealing frame, a sealing cover and two liquid collecting frames, the sealing frame is slidably inserted into the extension frame, the sealing cover is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing frame by bolts, an air supply pipe passes through the outer surface of one side of the sealing cover, one end of the air supply pipe and one end of the connecting pipe are fixedly connected, the two liquid collecting frames are connected and arranged at the bottom of the sealing frame, a filter frame is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of each liquid collecting frame, and a filter plate is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of each filter frame.

[0014] Among them, the cleaning component includes an evaporation frame, a liquid storage frame, an evaporation tube, a discharge frame and a baffle frame. The evaporation frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the top frame, and a plurality of temperature conducting strips are equidistantly passed through the bottom surface of the evaporation frame. The liquid storage frame is connected and arranged at one end of the evaporation frame, and the evaporation tube is connected and arranged at the top of the evaporation frame, and a plurality of air holes are equidistantly opened on the top of the evaporation tube. The discharge frame passes through the top of the top frame, and the baffle frame is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame.

[0015] A method for recycling and treating landscaping waste comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1. Burning and drying: stack the larger dry branches into the sealed frame, and place the mixed garden and green waste with a lower degree of dryness into the storage frame. Then, rotate and open the air permeable plate, and then place the fuel on the top of the support frame inside the combustion frame. At this time, ignite the fuel, and then gradually increase the temperature inside the bottom frame. The temperature inside the bottom frame is gradually transferred to the storage frame and the sealed frame through the heat conduction frame and the extension frame. Under the action of high temperature, the moisture in the mixed garden and green waste with a lower degree of dryness inside the storage frame can be quickly evaporated. When the evaporated moisture contacts the bottom of the sealed liquid conduction frame, it condenses and accumulates into water droplets, and is then discharged through the drain port, so that the mixed garden and green waste is gradually dried. At this time, under the action of the heat preservation frame, the heat preservation cover and the sealing cover, the sealed A high-temperature oxygen-deficient environment is gradually formed inside the sealed frame, which causes the dried branches inside the sealed frame to undergo pyrolysis. The combustible gas generated in this process will be injected into the bottom frame through the gas pipe, connecting pipe and extension pipe. The combustible gas injected into the bottom frame will be ignited by the flame and can ignite the unburned fuel on the top of the support frame to ensure the full combustion of the fuel. At this time, the fuel input is stopped, and the ignited combustible gas will continue to burn to provide heat for drying the landscaping waste inside the storage frame, while continuing to provide the heat required for the pyrolysis of the dried branches inside the sealed frame. When the pyrolysis of the dried branches inside the sealed frame is completed, the remaining charcoal inside the sealed frame and the dried landscaping waste inside the storage frame can be used as fuel for the next incineration.

[0017] S2. Collection and processing: Water is injected into the evaporation frame through the liquid storage frame. As the temperature inside the bottom frame rises, the hot air inside the bottom frame will rise and be discharged through the extension frame and the top frame. Then, under the action of the temperature guide strip, the heat can be transferred to the inside of the evaporation frame, so that the temperature of the water inside the evaporation frame gradually rises and evaporates. The generated water vapor will be injected into the discharge frame through the air vents on the top of the evaporation tube. Under the barrier of the discharge frame and the baffle frame, the water vapor is mixed with the discharged high-temperature air, and the residual impurities and soluble substances in the high-temperature air can be adsorbed. When the mixed high-temperature air contacts the wind guide frame with a lower temperature, the water vapor will condense into water droplets and be injected into the drain pipe along the inner wall of the wind guide frame for discharge, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the discharged air. The discharged flowing gas is guided by the wind guide frame. The air will flow down at high speed through the top of the air duct, thereby forming a low-pressure area at the top of the air duct, and then the bottom of the air duct will suck the outside low-temperature air into the inside of the air duct. The outside air injected into the air duct will cool the extension tube, thereby allowing the liquid in the combustible gas to condense to form droplets, thereby improving the drying effect of discharging the combustible gas. At the same time, the outside air is injected into the bottom frame through the breathable plate. After the incineration is completed, the support frame is removed, so that the fully burned fuel and the ashes of landscaping waste will fall into the collection frame. Then, by rotating the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the rotating tube to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the rotating rotating tube can cooperate with the moving rod to move and adjust the use position of the top frame, so that one end of the rotating plate gradually separates from the collection frame, so that the ashes can be discharged along the top of the rotating plate.

[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] (1) In the present invention, when in use, the larger dry branches are stacked inside the sealed frame, and the mixed garden greening waste with a lower degree of dryness is placed inside the storage frame. Then, the air permeable plate is opened by rotating, and the fuel is placed on the top of the support frame inside the combustion frame. At this time, the fuel is ignited, and the temperature inside the bottom frame gradually increases. The temperature inside the bottom frame is gradually transferred to the storage frame and the sealed frame through the heat conduction frame and the extension frame. Under the action of high temperature, the moisture in the mixed garden greening waste with a lower degree of dryness inside the storage frame can be quickly evaporated. When the evaporated moisture contacts the bottom of the sealed liquid conduction frame, it condenses and accumulates into water droplets, and is then discharged through the drain port, so that the mixed garden greening waste is gradually dried. At this time, under the action of the heat preservation frame, the heat preservation cover and the sealing cover, a high-temperature oxygen-deficient environment is gradually formed inside the sealed frame, and then the dry branches inside the sealed frame are dried. Pyrolysis. The combustible gas generated in this process will be injected into the bottom frame through the gas pipe, connecting pipe and extension pipe. The combustible gas injected into the bottom frame will be ignited by the flame and can ignite the unburned fuel on the top of the support frame to ensure the full combustion of the fuel. At this time, the fuel input is stopped, and the ignited combustible gas will continue to burn to provide heat for drying the landscaping waste inside the storage frame, and continue to provide the heat required for the pyrolysis of the dry branches inside the sealed frame. When the pyrolysis of the dry branches inside the sealed frame is completed, the remaining charcoal inside the sealed frame and the dried landscaping waste inside the storage frame will be able to be used as fuel for the next incineration. The charcoal generated can also be used for soil improvement, so that the equipment can efficiently recycle and process landscaping waste while reducing fuel usage and actual processing costs.

[0020] (2) In the present invention, water is injected into the evaporation frame through the liquid storage frame. As the temperature inside the bottom frame rises, the hot air inside the bottom frame will rise and be discharged through the extension frame and the top frame. Then, under the action of the temperature guide strip, the heat can be transferred to the inside of the evaporation frame, so that the temperature of the water inside the evaporation frame gradually rises and evaporates. The generated water vapor will be injected into the discharge frame through the air vents on the top of the evaporation tube. Under the obstruction of the discharge frame and the baffle frame, the water vapor is mixed with the discharged high-temperature air, and the residual impurities and soluble substances in the high-temperature air can be adsorbed. When the mixed high-temperature air contacts the wind guide frame with a lower temperature, the water vapor will condense into water droplets and be injected into the liquid discharge pipe along the inner wall of the wind guide frame for discharge, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the discharged air. The discharged flowing gas will flow through the top of the wind guide pipe at high speed under the guidance of the wind guide frame, thereby making the guide A low-pressure area is formed at the top of the air duct, and then the bottom of the air duct will suck the outside low-temperature air into the inside of the air duct. The outside air injected into the air duct will cool the extension tube, so that the liquid in the combustible gas can condense to form droplets, thereby improving the drying effect of discharging the combustible gas. At the same time, the outside air is injected into the bottom frame through the breathable plate. After the incineration is completed, the support frame is pulled away, so that the fully burned fuel and the ashes of the landscaping waste will fall into the collection frame. Then, by rotating the rotating rod, the rotating rod drives the rotating tube to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the rotating rotating tube can cooperate with the moving rod to move and adjust the use position of the top frame, so that one end of the rotating plate gradually separates from the collection frame, so that the ashes can be discharged along the top of the rotating plate, which is convenient for the collection and treatment of the landscaping waste after incineration, and improves the actual use convenience of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a first perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a second perspective stereogram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partially cutaway and expanded perspective view of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0024] Figure 4 A partially expanded perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 5 A partially sectional and expanded perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 6 A partially sectional and expanded perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8A partially sectional and expanded perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention from a third viewing angle;

[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0031] Figure 11 A partially sectional and expanded perspective view of the extension mechanism of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0032] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0033] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0034] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged view of point F in the middle;

[0035] Figure 15 This is a partially sectional and expanded stereoscopic view of the extension mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle.

[0036] Markings in the figure:

[0037] 1. Storage mechanism; 101. Bottom frame; 102. Abutment plate; 103. Temperature conduction frame; 104. Sealing liquid conduction frame; 105. Storage frame; 106. Breathable plate; 107. Air guide frame; 108. Drain pipe; 109. Air guide pipe; 110. Extension pipe; 111. Connecting pipe; 112. Combustion frame; 113. Support frame; 114. Collection frame; 115. Rotating plate; 116. Side plate; 117. Rotating pipe; 118. Rotating rod; 119. Moving rod; 120. Top frame;

[0038] 2. Extension mechanism; 201. Extension frame; 202. Limiting piece; 203. Insulation frame; 204. Insulation cover; 205. Top frame; 206. Evaporation frame; 207. Liquid storage frame; 208. Temperature guide strip; 209. Discharge frame; 210. Baffle frame; 211. Evaporation tube; 212. Sealing frame; 213. Liquid collecting frame; 214. Filter frame; 215. Filter plate; 216. Sealing cover; 217. Gas pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0040] Example: See Figure 1-Figure 3 , a garden waste recycling and processing device, consists of a storage mechanism 1 and an extension mechanism 2.

[0041] The details are as follows:

[0042] See also Figure 4-10The storage mechanism 1 is used for incineration and recycling of landscaping waste, and includes a bottom frame 101, a combustion frame 112, a cooling component and a collection component. The outer surface of one side of the bottom frame 101 is rotatably connected to a breathable plate 106, and the top of the bottom frame 101 is fixedly connected to a sealed liquid guide frame 104. The top surface of the bottom frame 101 is penetrated by a temperature conduction frame 103, and a storage frame 105 is slidably inserted into the temperature conduction frame 103. The combustion frame 112 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bottom frame 101, and a support frame 113 is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of the combustion frame 112. The cooling component and the collection component are both arranged on the bottom frame 101, and a drain port is provided on the outer surface of one side of the sealed liquid guide frame 104. The interior of the temperature conduction frame 103 is connected to the interior of the sealed liquid guide frame 104. The surface is fixedly connected with a counter plate 102 by bolts, and the cooling components include an air guide frame 107, a drain pipe 108, an air guide pipe 109, an extension pipe 110 and a connecting pipe 111. The air guide frame 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 101, and the drain pipe 108 is connected to the outer surface of one side of the air guide frame 107. The air guide pipe 109 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 101. The extension pipe 110 is inserted into the inner wall of one side of the air guide pipe 109, and one end of the extension pipe 110 extends to the inside of the bottom frame 101. The connecting pipe 111 is fixedly connected to one end of the extension pipe 110. The collection component includes a collection frame 114, a rotating plate 115, two side plates 116 and a top frame 120. The collection frame 114 is connected to the bottom of the bottom frame 101, and the rotating plate 115 is rotatably connected to the collection frame The top and bottom of the collecting frame 114 are both open structures, and the top of the top frame 120 fits the bottom of the rotating plate 115. The outer surface of the rotating tube 117 and the rotating rod 118 are both sleeved with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed to stack larger dry branches. The fuel is then ignited, and the temperature inside the bottom frame 101 gradually increases. The temperature inside the bottom frame 101 is gradually transferred to the storage frame 105 and the sealing frame 212 through the heat conducting frame 103 and the extension frame 201. Under the action of high temperature, the moisture in the mixed garden waste with a low degree of dryness inside the storage frame 105 can be quickly evaporated. The evaporated moisture condenses and accumulates into water droplets when it contacts the bottom of the sealed liquid conducting frame 104, and is then discharged through the drain port, so that the mixed garden waste is gradually dried.When the mixed high-temperature air contacts the wind guide frame 107 with a lower temperature, the water vapor will condense into water droplets along the inner wall of the wind guide frame 107 and be injected into the drain pipe 108 for discharge, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the discharged air. The discharged flowing gas will flow through the top of the wind guide pipe 109 at a high speed under the guidance of the wind guide frame 107, thereby forming a low-pressure area at the top of the wind guide pipe 109, and then the bottom of the wind guide pipe 109 will suck the outside low-temperature air into the inside of the wind guide pipe 109. The outside air injected into the inside of the wind guide pipe 109 will cool the extension pipe 110, thereby allowing the liquid in the combustible gas to condense to form droplets, thereby improving the drying effect of the discharged combustible gas, and at the same time The outside air is injected into the bottom frame 101 through the air permeable plate 106. At the same time, after the incineration is completed, the support frame 113 is pulled out, so that the fully burned fuel and the ashes of the garden waste will fall into the collection frame 114. Then, by rotating the rotating rod 118, the rotating rod 118 drives the rotating tube 117 to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the rotating rotating tube 117 can cooperate with the moving rod 119 to move and adjust the use position of the top frame 120, so that one end of the rotating plate 115 gradually separates from the collection frame 114, so that the ashes can be discharged along the top of the rotating plate 115, which is convenient for the collection and treatment of the garden waste after incineration, and improves the convenience of actual use of the equipment.

[0043] See also Figure 11-Figure 15The extension mechanism 2 is used to process landscaping waste and improve the incineration effect. The extension mechanism 2 is arranged on the storage mechanism 1, and includes an extension frame 201, a top frame 205, a sealing component and a cleaning component. The extension frame 201 is connected to the top of the bottom frame 101. The outer surface of the extension frame 201 is sleeved with an insulation frame 203. The outer surface of one side of the extension frame 201 is fixedly connected with an insulation cover 204 by bolts. The outer surface of the other side of the extension frame 201 is rotatably connected to the limiting piece 202. The top frame 205 is connected to the top of the extension frame 201. The sealing component is arranged on the extension frame 201. The cleaning component is arranged on the top frame 205. The sealing component includes a sealing frame 212, a sealing cover 216 and two liquid collecting frames 213. The sealing frame 212 is slidably inserted into the extension frame Inside 201, a sealing cover 216 is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing frame 212 by bolts, and an air supply pipe 217 is passed through the outer surface of one side of the sealing cover 216. One end of the air supply pipe 217 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 111. Two liquid collecting frames 213 are connected and arranged at the bottom of the sealing frame 212. A filter frame 214 is slidably inserted on the outer surface of one side of each liquid collecting frame 213. A filter sheet 215 is slidably inserted on the outer surface of one side of each filter frame 214. The cleaning components include an evaporation frame 206, a liquid storage frame 207, an evaporation tube 211, a discharge frame 209 and a baffle frame 210. The evaporation frame 206 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top frame 205. A plurality of temperature conducting strips 208 are equidistantly passed through the bottom surface of the evaporation frame 206. The liquid storage frame 207 is connected and arranged in communication with the evaporation frame 206. At one end, the evaporation tube 211 is connected to the top of the evaporation frame 206, and a plurality of air holes are equidistantly provided on the top of the evaporation tube 211. The row frame 209 passes through the top of the top frame 205, and the baffle frame 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame 205. Under the action of the heat preservation frame 203, the heat preservation cover 204 and the sealing cover 216, a high-temperature oxygen-deficient environment is gradually formed inside the sealing frame 212, and then the dry branches inside the sealing frame 212 are pyrolyzed. The combustible gas generated in this process will be injected into the bottom frame 101 through the gas pipe 217, the connecting pipe 111 and the extension pipe 110. The combustible gas injected into the bottom frame 101 will be ignited by the flame, and can ignite the unburned fuel on the top of the support frame 113, ensuring sufficient fuel. Burning, at this time stop the input of fuel, the ignited combustible gas will continue to burn to provide heat for drying the landscaping garbage inside the storage frame 105, and continue to provide the heat required for pyrolysis of the dry branches inside the sealing frame 212, and then when the pyrolysis of the dry branches inside the sealing frame 212 is completed, the remaining charcoal inside the sealing frame 212 and the dried landscaping garbage inside the storage frame 105 will be able to be used as fuel for the next incineration, and the charcoal produced can also be used for soil improvement, so that the equipment can efficiently recycle landscaping garbage while reducing fuel usage and actual processing costs. Water resources are injected into the evaporation frame 206 through the liquid storage frame 207. As the temperature inside the bottom frame 101 rises,The hot air inside the bottom frame 101 rises and is discharged through the extension frame 201 and the top frame 205. Under the action of the temperature conducting strip 208, the heat is transferred to the inside of the evaporation frame 206, causing the water inside the evaporation frame 206 to gradually rise in temperature and evaporate. The generated water vapor is injected into the discharge frame 209 through the air holes at the top of the evaporation tube 211. Under the protection of the discharge frame 209 and the baffle frame 210, the water vapor mixes with the discharged high-temperature air, thereby absorbing residual impurities and soluble substances in the high-temperature air.

[0044] The following is a detailed description of a landscaping waste recycling method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and its use method includes the following steps:

[0045] 103 and 104. The flask 106 is rotated to open the air permeable plate 106, and the fuel is placed on the top of the support frame 113 inside the combustion frame 112. The fuel is ignited at this time, and the temperature inside the bottom frame 101 is gradually increased. The temperature inside the bottom frame 101 is gradually transferred to the storage frame 105 and the sealing frame 212 through the heat conduction frame 103 and the extension frame 201. Under the action of high temperature, the moisture in the mixed garden green waste with a low degree of dryness inside the storage frame 105 can be quickly evaporated. When the evaporated moisture contacts the bottom of the sealed liquid guide frame 104, it condenses and accumulates into water droplets, and is then discharged through the drain port, so that the mixed garden green waste is gradually dried. At this time, under the action of the heat preservation frame 203, the heat preservation cover 204 and the sealing cover 216, a high-temperature oxygen-deficient environment is gradually formed inside the sealing frame 212, and then the sealing frame 212 is heated. The dried branches and trunks inside undergo pyrolysis, and the combustible gas generated in this process will be injected into the bottom frame 101 through the gas pipe 217, the connecting pipe 111 and the extension pipe 110. The combustible gas injected into the bottom frame 101 will be ignited by the flame and can ignite the unburned fuel on the top of the support frame 113 to ensure the complete combustion of the fuel. At this time, the fuel input is stopped, and the ignited combustible gas will continue to burn to provide heat for drying the landscaping waste inside the storage frame 105, while continuing to provide the heat required for pyrolysis of the dried branches and trunks inside the sealing frame 212. When the pyrolysis of the dried branches and trunks inside the sealing frame 212 is completed, the remaining charcoal inside the sealing frame 212 and the dried landscaping waste inside the storage frame 105 can be used as fuel for the next incineration. The charcoal generated can also be used for soil improvement, thereby enabling the equipment to efficiently recycle and process landscaping waste while reducing fuel usage and actual processing costs.

[0046] 201 and 205. The hot air in the bottom frame 101 rises as the temperature in the bottom frame 101 rises and is discharged through the extension frame 201 and the top frame 205. Then, under the action of the temperature conducting strip 208, the heat is transferred to the inside of the evaporation frame 206, causing the temperature of the water in the evaporation frame 206 to gradually rise and evaporate. The generated water vapor is injected into the discharge frame 209 through the air vents at the top of the evaporation tube 211. Under the obstruction of the discharge frame 209 and the baffle 210, the water vapor is mixed with the discharged high-temperature air, thereby being able to adsorb the residual impurities and soluble substances in the high-temperature air. When the mixed high-temperature air contacts the wind guide frame 107 with a lower temperature, the water vapor condenses into water droplets and is injected into the liquid discharge pipe 108 along the inner wall of the wind guide frame 107 for discharge, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the discharged air. The discharged flowing gas is guided by the wind guide frame 107 and flows through the top of the wind guide pipe 109 at high speed, thereby making The top of the air duct 109 forms a low-pressure area, and then the bottom of the air duct 109 sucks the outside low-temperature air into the air duct 109. The outside air injected into the air duct 109 will cool the extension tube 110, so that the liquid in the combustible gas can condense to form droplets, thereby improving the drying effect of discharging the combustible gas. At the same time, the outside air is injected into the bottom frame 101 through the air permeable plate 106. After the incineration is completed, the support frame 113 is pulled away, so that the fully burned fuel and the ashes of the garden and green waste will fall into the collection frame 114. Then, by rotating the rotating rod 118, the rotating rod 118 drives the rotating pipe 117 to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the rotating rotating pipe 117 can cooperate with the moving rod 119 to move the use position of the top frame 120, so that one end of the rotating plate 115 gradually separates from the collection frame 114, so that the ashes can be discharged along the top of the rotating plate 115, which is convenient for the collection and treatment of the garden and green waste after incineration, thereby improving the actual use convenience of the equipment.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landscaping waste recycling and processing device, characterized in that: include: A storage mechanism (1) for incinerating and recycling landscaping waste, the storage mechanism (1) comprising a bottom frame (101), a combustion frame (112), a cooling component and a collection component, wherein an outer surface of one side of the bottom frame (101) is rotatably connected to a breathable plate (106), a top of the bottom frame (101) is fixedly connected to a sealed liquid guide frame (104), an inner top surface of the bottom frame (101) is penetrated by a temperature guide frame (103), a storage frame (105) is slidably inserted into the inner top surface of the temperature guide frame (103), the combustion frame (112) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the bottom frame (101), a support frame (113) is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of the combustion frame (112), and the cooling component and the collection component are both arranged on the bottom frame (101); and An extension mechanism (2) is used to process landscaping waste and improve the incineration effect. The extension mechanism (2) is arranged on the storage mechanism (1). The extension mechanism (2) includes an extension frame (201), a top frame (205), a sealing component and a cleaning component. The extension frame (201) is connected to the top of the bottom frame (101). The outer surface of the extension frame (201) is provided with an insulation frame (203). The outer surface of one side of the extension frame (201) is fixedly connected to the insulation cover (204) by bolts. The other side of the extension frame (201) is provided with a heat preservation cover (204). The side outer surface is rotatably connected to the limiting piece (202), the top frame (205) is connected and arranged on the top of the extension frame (201), the sealing component is arranged on the extension frame (201), the cleaning component is arranged on the top frame (205), the sealing component includes a sealing frame (212), a sealing cover (216) and two liquid collecting frames (213), the sealing frame (212) is slidably inserted into the extension frame (201), the sealing cover (216) is fixedly connected to one end of the sealing frame (212) by bolts, and the sealing cover (216) is fixed to the end of the sealing frame (212) by bolts. ) has an air delivery pipe (217) running through its outer surface on one side, one end of the air delivery pipe (217) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (111), two liquid collecting frames (213) are connected and arranged at the bottom of the sealing frame (212), a filter frame (214) is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of each liquid collecting frame (213), and a filter sheet (215) is slidably inserted into the outer surface of one side of each filter frame (214), and the cleaning components include an evaporation frame (206), a liquid storage frame (207), an evaporation pipe (211), a discharge frame (209) and a baffle. The evaporation frame (206) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top frame (205), and a plurality of temperature conducting strips (208) are evenly spaced through the bottom surface of the evaporation frame (206). The liquid storage frame (207) is connected to one end of the evaporation frame (206), and the evaporation tube (211) is connected to the top of the evaporation frame (206), and a plurality of air holes are evenly spaced on the top of the evaporation tube (211). The row frame (209) passes through the top of the top frame (205), and the baffle frame (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the top frame (205).

2. The landscaping waste recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid drain port is provided on the outer surface of one side of the sealed liquid guide frame (104); the interior of the temperature guide frame (103) is connected to the interior of the sealed liquid guide frame (104); and the outer surface of the other side of the bottom frame (101) is fixedly connected to a support plate (102) via bolts.

3. The landscaping waste recycling and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling component includes an air guide frame (107), a drain pipe (108), an air guide pipe (109), an extension pipe (110) and a connecting pipe (111), wherein the air guide frame (107) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (101), the drain pipe (108) is connected and arranged on the outer surface of one side of the air guide frame (107), the air guide pipe (109) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (101), the extension pipe (110) is inserted into the inner surface wall of one side of the air guide pipe (109), and one end of the extension pipe (110) extends to the inside of the bottom frame (101), and the connecting pipe (111) is fixedly connected to one end of the extension pipe (110).

4. The landscaping waste recycling and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting component includes a collecting frame (114), a rotating plate (115), two side plates (116) and a top frame (120), wherein the collecting frame (114) is connected to the bottom of the bottom frame (101), the rotating plate (115) is rotatably connected between the opposite inner walls on both sides of the collecting frame (114), the two side plates (116) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting frame (114), and a movable groove is provided on the outer surface of one side of each side plate (116), and the top frame (120) is slidably inserted between the inside of the two movable grooves, wherein the outer surface of one side of one side plate (116) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the outer surface of one side of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating tube (117) and a rotating rod (118), and the inner thread of the rotating tube (117) is connected to a movable rod (119), and one end of the movable rod (119) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the top frame (120).

5. The landscaping waste recycling and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the collection frame (114) are both open structures, the top of the top frame (120) and the bottom of the rotating plate (115) are in contact with each other, and the outer surfaces of the rotating tube (117) and the rotating rod (118) are both sleeved with bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed.

6. A method for recycling and treating landscaping waste, characterized in that: The device for recycling and treating landscaping waste as claimed in claim 5 comprises the following steps: S1. Burning and drying: The larger dry branches are stacked inside the sealing frame (212), and the mixed garden green waste with a lower degree of dryness is placed inside the storage frame (105). Then, the air permeable plate (106) is rotated to open, and the fuel is placed on the top of the support frame (113) inside the combustion frame (112). At this time, the fuel is ignited, and the temperature inside the bottom frame (101) gradually increases. The temperature inside the bottom frame (101) is gradually transferred to the storage frame (105) and the sealing frame (212) through the heat conduction frame (103) and the extension frame (201). Under the action of high temperature, the moisture in the mixed garden green waste with a lower degree of dryness inside the storage frame (105) can be quickly evaporated. The evaporated moisture condenses and accumulates into water droplets when it contacts the bottom of the sealed liquid conduction frame (104), and is then discharged through the drain port, so that the mixed garden green waste is gradually dried. At this time, the heat preservation frame (203), the heat preservation cover (204) and the sealing cover (216) Under the action of the flame, a high-temperature oxygen-deficient environment is gradually formed inside the sealing frame (212), and then the dried branches inside the sealing frame (212) are pyrolyzed. The combustible gas generated in this process will be injected into the bottom frame (101) through the gas pipe (217), the connecting pipe (111) and the extension pipe (110). The combustible gas injected into the bottom frame (101) will be ignited by the flame and can ignite the unburned fuel on the top of the support frame (113) to ensure the full combustion of the fuel. At this time, the fuel is stopped from being added. The ignited combustible gas will continue to burn and provide heat for drying the landscaping waste inside the storage frame (105). At the same time, it continues to provide the heat required for the pyrolysis of the dried branches inside the sealing frame (212). Then, when the pyrolysis of the dried branches inside the sealing frame (212) is completed, the remaining charcoal inside the sealing frame (212) and the dried landscaping waste inside the storage frame (105) can be used as fuel for the next incineration. S2. Collection and processing: Water is injected into the evaporation frame (206) through the liquid storage frame (207). As the temperature inside the bottom frame (101) rises, the hot air inside the bottom frame (101) rises and is discharged through the extension frame (201) and the top frame (205). Then, under the action of the temperature conducting strip (208), the heat is transferred to the inside of the evaporation frame (206), causing the temperature of the water inside the evaporation frame (206) to gradually rise and evaporate. The generated water vapor will be discharged through the permeable pipe at the top of the evaporation tube (211). The air holes are injected into the discharge frame (209). Under the obstruction of the discharge frame (209) and the baffle frame (210), the water vapor is mixed with the discharged high-temperature air, thereby being able to adsorb the residual impurities and soluble substances in the high-temperature air. When the mixed high-temperature air contacts the wind guide frame (107) with a lower temperature, the water vapor will condense into water droplets along the inner wall of the wind guide frame (107) and be injected into the discharge pipe (108) for discharge, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the discharged air. The discharged flowing gas will flow at a high speed under the guidance of the wind guide frame (107). Through the top of the air duct (109), a low-pressure area is formed at the top of the air duct (109), and then the bottom of the air duct (109) sucks the outside low-temperature air into the air duct (109). The outside air injected into the air duct (109) cools the extension tube (110), so that the liquid in the combustible gas can condense to form droplets, thereby improving the drying effect of the combustible gas. At the same time, the outside air is injected into the bottom frame (101) through the air permeable plate (106), and the combustion is completed. The support frame (113) is pulled out, so that the fully burned fuel and the ash of the landscaping garbage will fall into the interior of the collection frame (114), and then by rotating the rotating rod (118), the rotating rod (118) drives the rotating tube (117) to rotate through the bevel gear, so that the rotating rotating tube (117) can cooperate with the moving rod (119) to move and adjust the use position of the top frame (120), so that one end of the rotating plate (115) gradually separates from the collection frame (114), so that the ash can be discharged along the top of the rotating plate (115).

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