Portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine department

Abstract

The portable diagnosis and treatment device comprises a shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the shell, a box cover is rotatably connected to the rear portion of the upper end of the shell, and a partition assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the shell; a disinfection assembly is arranged at the upper end of the partition assembly, and the partition assembly comprises a round frame slidably connected with the inner surface of the shell. According to the portable diagnosis and treatment device for the cardiovascular medicine department, by arranging the partition assembly, blood collection tubes and medical instruments commonly used for stethoscopes can be reasonably classified and stored, and particularly, the collection tube storage mechanism can fix the blood collection tubes of different specifications and take the blood collection tubes as needed; accuracy and high efficiency during taking are ensured, and the collecting tube can be taken and placed more conveniently through the ejection mechanism, so that time waste in work is reduced, and clinical diagnosis and treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cardiovascular medicine diagnosis and treatment, and particularly to a portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine. Background Art

[0002] Cardiovascular medicine is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of heart and blood vessel diseases. It mainly involves the management and treatment of diseases such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, arrhythmia, and heart failure. Through drug treatment, interventional treatment, and lifestyle interventions, cardiovascular medicine aims to improve patients' cardiovascular health, reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events, and enhance the quality of life.

[0003] In cardiovascular medicine, a stethoscope is used to listen to a patient's heart sounds, lung sounds, and blood vessel sounds to help doctors judge heart function, blood flow status, and other related diseases. Blood collection tubes are used to collect blood samples for various tests, such as blood lipids, blood glucose, and cardiac markers, to assist in the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases. These two are commonly used and important tools in the diagnosis process of cardiovascular diseases, helping doctors obtain important clinical information and guiding treatment decisions.

[0004] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN209136597U discloses a portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine, including: a device body, a housing, and a protective cover; a protective cover is provided at the front of the housing, and the lower end of the protective cover is connected to the housing through a damping rotating shaft; a handle is provided at the upper part of the device body, and the handle is connected to the housing through screws; storage boxes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing, and the storage boxes are connected to the housing in a fixed manner; a box cover is provided on one side of the storage box, and one side of the box cover is connected to the storage box through a hinge; a winding box is provided at the rear of the housing, and the winding box is connected to the housing in a fixed manner. Through the improvement of a portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine, it has the advantages of reasonable structural design, convenient use, small volume, easy to carry and store, and good protection effect, thus effectively solving the problems raised in the background art; however, the following defects still exist in the implementation of the above patent literature: Although the above patent is convenient to carry during implementation, it cannot effectively fix and buffer the blood collection tubes and stethoscopes, and at the same time, it cannot perform disinfection operations in a timely manner after use. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main object of the present invention is to provide a portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine, which can effectively solve the problems that it is impossible to effectively fix and buffer the blood collection tubes and stethoscopes, and at the same time, it is impossible to perform disinfection operations in a timely manner after use.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine, including a housing, four corners of the lower end of the housing are fixedly connected with support legs, the rear part of the upper end of the housing is rotatably connected with a box cover, a partition assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the housing, and a disinfection assembly is arranged above the partition assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the partition assembly includes a circular frame slidably connected to the inner surface of the housing, a buffer mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the circular frame, a partition rotation mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the circular frame, a collection tube storage mechanism and a gravity fixing mechanism are respectively arranged on the inner surface of the partition rotation mechanism, and an ejection mechanism is arranged directly below the collection tube storage mechanism on the inner surface of the partition rotation mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a plurality of damping rods fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular frame at equal intervals in a ring shape. A first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each damping rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the housing and the lower end of the circular frame. An airbag one is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular frame, and a fan-shaped hole plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the circular frame.

[0009] Preferably, the partition rotation mechanism includes a first cylinder rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular frame. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the first cylinder. A partition plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. The middle part of the lower end of the fan-shaped hole plate is fixedly connected with an arc angle block rotatably connected to the rotating rod. Fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two partition plates at the front. Arc surface blocks are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two fixed blocks. Second springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two arc surface blocks, and two ends of the two second springs are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the arc surface block and one end of the fixed block.

[0010] Preferably, the collection tube storage mechanism includes a fan-shaped plate fixedly connected to the two partition plates at the front. A plurality of placement tubes are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fan-shaped plate. Airbag two is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each placement tube. Two second cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fan-shaped plate. A first piston rod slidably connected to the inner surface of the second cylinder and slidably connected to the fan-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of each of the two second cylinders. Third springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first piston rods. Two ends of the two third springs are respectively fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the second cylinder and the piston on the first piston rod. A communication pipe is fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the two second cylinders and the inner surface of the airbag two. An extrusion ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fan-shaped hole plate.

[0011] Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes a round rod plate slidably connected to the inner surface of the first cylinder. Hemispherical blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the round rod plate and the lower part of the inner surface of the circular frame. Fourth springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods on the middle part of the round rod plate. Two ends of the two fourth springs are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the round rod plate and the lower end of the first cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the gravity fixing mechanism includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the cylinder, the inner surface of the fixed shell is rotatably connected to a gear, the inner surface of the fixed shell is respectively slidably connected to a clamping plate 1 and a clamping plate 2 which are meshed with the gear, the inner surface of the fixed shell is slidably connected to a lower supporting plate which is meshed with the gear, the lower supporting plate and the inner surface of the fixed shell are jointly fixedly connected with a spring 5, and the lower part of the inner surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the disinfection assembly comprises a storage box fixedly connected to the upper end of the fan-shaped orifice plate, the lower end of the fan-shaped orifice plate is provided with an extrusion mechanism, and the inner surface of the extrusion mechanism is provided with a spraying mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a protrusion fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, the lower end of the fan-shaped orifice plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular block, the upper part of the inner surface of the rectangular block passes through and extends to the inner surface of the storage box and is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the inner surface of the rectangular block is slidably connected to a piston rod 2, the outer surface of the piston rod 2 is sleeved with a spring 6, and the two ends of the spring 6 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular block and one end of the extrusion block on the piston rod 2.

[0015] Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a spraying pipe fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rectangular block, and one end of the spraying pipe and the connecting pipe close to each other are fixedly connected to a one-way valve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, by providing a partitioning component, common medical devices such as blood collection tubes and stethoscopes can be reasonably classified and stored. In particular, the collection tube storage mechanism can fix blood collection tubes of different specifications and take them out as needed, ensuring accuracy and efficiency when taking them out. The ejection mechanism makes it easier to take and put the collection tubes, thereby reducing time waste at work and improving the efficiency of clinical diagnosis and treatment.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, by providing a buffer mechanism, under the cooperation of the damping rod and the airbag, the vibration generated during the carrying process is effectively reduced, the safety of equipment and instruments is protected, damage or malfunction caused by vibration is avoided, the stability and reliability of the equipment are guaranteed, and the convenience of medical staff in operating the equipment during movement is improved. At the same time, the risk of equipment failure is also reduced, and the efficiency and safety of diagnosis and treatment are improved.

[0018] 3. In the present invention, by providing a disinfection component, under the combined action of the second piston rod and the one-way valve, the stethoscope, collection tube, related therapeutic drugs, and related injection instruments can be immediately disinfected after each use, ensuring that the equipment and instruments after each use can be quickly and effectively disinfected, avoiding cross-infection and bacterial transmission, improving the hygienic safety of the medical environment. The automatic disinfection function not only saves time and manpower but also ensures the continuous cleaning and aseptic state of the equipment, thereby reducing the infection risk and enhancing the safety and professionalism of the treatment process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition component and the disinfection component of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the buffer mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 is an exploded view of the partition rotation mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 of the present invention Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A; Figure 7 is an exploded view of the collection tube storage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion ring of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the ejection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the gravity fixing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the disinfection component of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Support leg; 3. Box cover; 4. Partition assembly; 41. Circular frame; 42. Buffer mechanism; 421. Damping rod; 422. First spring; 423. Sector-shaped orifice plate; 424. First airbag; 43. Partition rotation mechanism; 431. First cylinder; 432. Rotating rod; 433. Partition plate; 434. Arc angle block; 435. Fixed block; 436. Arc surface block; 437. Second spring; 44. Collection tube storage mechanism; 441. Sector plate; 442. Placing tube; 443. Second airbag; 444. Second cylinder; 445. First piston rod; 446. Third spring; 447. Connecting pipe; 448. Extrusion ring; 45. Ejection mechanism; 451. Round rod plate; 452. Hemispherical block; 453. Fourth spring; 46. Gravity fixing mechanism; 461. Fixed shell; 462. Gear; 463. First clamping plate; 464. Second clamping plate; 465. Lower support plate; 466. Fifth spring; 467. Limit block; 5. Disinfection assembly; 51. Storage box; 52. Extrusion mechanism; 521. Convex block; 522. Rectangular block; 523. Connecting pipe; 524. Second piston rod; 525. Sixth spring; 53. Spraying mechanism; 531. Spraying pipe; 532. Check valve. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0022] Example 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine includes an outer shell 1, support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the outer shell 1, a box cover 3 is rotatably connected to the rear part of the upper end of the outer shell 1, a partition assembly 4 is arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell 1, and a disinfection assembly 5 is arranged above the partition assembly 4.

[0023] During the implementation of this embodiment, medical staff in cardiovascular medicine can carry blood collection tubes, stethoscopes, related therapeutic drugs and related injection instruments portably through the outer shell 1, and can be placed in the outer shell 1 in partitions through the partition assembly 4. After the blood collection tube after blood collection is placed in the partition assembly 4, while placing the collection tube, a fixing operation is performed on it. Subsequently, the stethoscope can also be effectively fixed by the partition assembly 4, and during the process of changing areas for placement or taking, an automatic disinfection operation can be performed through the disinfection assembly 5.

[0024] Specifically, in order to carry and store the blood collection tubes and stethoscopes used in cardiovascular medicine, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 ,Figure 9 and Figure 10 , in this embodiment, the partition component 4 includes a circular frame 41 slidably connected to the inner surface of the outer shell 1. A buffer mechanism 42 is provided at the lower end of the circular frame 41. A partition rotation mechanism 43 is provided on the inner surface of the circular frame 41. A collection tube storage mechanism 44 and a gravity fixing mechanism 46 are respectively provided on the inner surface of the partition rotation mechanism 43. An ejection mechanism 45 is provided on the inner surface of the partition rotation mechanism 43 directly below the collection tube storage mechanism 44.

[0025] Further, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in this embodiment, the partition rotation mechanism 43 includes a first cylinder 431 rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular frame 41. A rotating rod 432 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the first cylinder 431. A partition plate 433 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular frame 41 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 432. An arc angle block 434 rotatably connected to the rotating rod 432 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the fan-shaped hole plate 423. Fixed blocks 435 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two partition plates 433 at the front. Arc surface blocks 436 are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two fixed blocks 435. Spring two 437 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two arc surface blocks 436. The two ends of the two spring two 437 are fixedly connected to one end of the arc surface block 436 and one end of the fixed block 435 respectively.

[0026] Further, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , in this embodiment, the collection tube storage mechanism 44 includes a fan-shaped plate 441 fixedly connected to the two partition plates 433 at the front. A number of placement tubes 442 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fan-shaped plate 441. An air bag two 443 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each of the number of placement tubes 442. Two second cylinders 444 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the fan-shaped plate 441. A piston rod one 445 slidably connected to the inner surface of the fan-shaped plate 441 is slidably connected to the inner surface of each of the two second cylinders 444. Spring three 446 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two piston rod one 445. The two ends of the two spring three 446 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the second cylinder 444 and the piston on the piston rod one 445 respectively. A communication pipe 447 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the two second cylinders 444 and the inner surface of the air bag two 443. An extrusion ring 448 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fan-shaped hole plate 423.

[0027] During the implementation process, after the blood is collected, the collection tube can be placed inside the placement tube 442. Subsequently, the rotating rod 432 is rotated counterclockwise, driving the first cylinder 431 and the partition plate 433 to rotate on the inner surface of the circular frame 41. At this time, the arc angle block 434 will rotate with the rotating rod 432, squeezing the two arc surface blocks 436, and the second spring 437 is in a compressed state, causing the two arc surface blocks 436 to gradually move away from the groove of the arc angle block 434, driving the collection tube in the placement tube 442 to rotate. During the rotation process, the upper end of the first piston rod 445 will be squeezed by the extrusion ring 448, causing the two first piston rods 445 to move downward on the inner surface of the second cylinder 444. The third spring 446 is in a tensile deformation state, and during the movement, it gradually squeezes the air in the inner cavity of the second cylinder 444 to enter the interior of the second airbag 443 through the connecting pipe 447, enabling the second airbag 443 to fix the collection tube. When the rotating rod 432 rotates 120 degrees, the two arc surface blocks 436 will be reset under the compression reaction of the second spring 437 and re-enter the groove of the arc angle block 434 to fix the position of the first cylinder 431. Through rotation and compression, the blood collection tube can be effectively fixed, preventing the movement or instability of the tube body during the collection process, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety during blood collection. Through the action of the second airbag 443, it can gradually squeeze the air during the rotation of the collection tube to ensure the firmness of the tube body position and improve the operation convenience and collection efficiency.

[0028] For the arc angle block 434 mentioned above, the angle between two adjacent convex parts is 120 degrees.

[0029] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 10 In this embodiment, the gravity fixing mechanism 46 includes a fixed shell 461 fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the first cylinder 431. A gear 462 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed shell 461. The inner surface of the fixed shell 461 is respectively slidably connected with a clamping plate one 463 and a clamping plate two 464 that are meshed with the gear 462. The inner surface of the fixed shell 461 is slidably connected with a lower support plate 465 that is meshed with the gear 462. The lower support plate 465 and the inner surface of the fixed shell 461 are jointly fixedly connected with a fifth spring 466. A limiting block 467 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the first cylinder 431.

[0030] During the implementation process, after the collection tube rotates 120 degrees, the space for placing the stethoscope is aligned with the fan-shaped holes on the fan-shaped orifice plate 423. The chest piece of the stethoscope used by the cardiovascular medicine medical staff is placed on the inner surface of the limiting block 467 to fix the position of the chest piece. Subsequently, the stethoscope tube is placed in the lower support plate 465, and at the same time, the ear tube is placed between the first clamping plate 463 and the second clamping plate 464. Then, when the stethoscope is released and under the action of gravity, the lower support plate 465 will move downward, pulling the gear 462 to rotate and making the fifth spring 466 in a compressed state. The rotation of the gear 462 will drive the first clamping plate 463 and the second clamping plate 464 to approach each other, thereby realizing the fixation operation of the stethoscope, ensuring that the stethoscope is firmly placed and protected after use, avoiding damage or deformation caused by improper storage. By utilizing the action of gravity and the spring, the various components of the stethoscope are automatically reset and fixed, ensuring that the equipment remains intact during transportation or storage, while improving the convenience and maintenance efficiency after use. For the portable diagnostic equipment in cardiovascular medicine, it helps to extend the service life of the stethoscope and ensure that it is always in good working condition.

[0031] Secondly, when taking the stethoscope, the lower support plate 465 will reset under the compression reaction force of the fifth spring 466, causing the gear 462 to rotate in the reverse direction, thereby driving the first clamping plate 463 and the second clamping plate 464 to move away from each other.

[0032] Further, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 9 In this embodiment, the ejection mechanism 45 includes a round rod plate 451 slidably connected to the inner surface of the first cylinder 431. Hemispherical blocks 452 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the round rod plate 451 and the lower part of the inner surface of the round frame 41. Spring four 453 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods in the middle of the round rod plate 451, and the two ends of the spring four 453 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the round rod plate 451 and the lower end of the first cylinder 431.

[0033] During the implementation process, when the fan-shaped plate 441 of the blood collection tube moves to the position of the fan-shaped holes of the fan-shaped orifice plate 423, the lower hemispherical block 452 at this time will squeeze the hemispherical block 452 at the lower end of the round rod plate 451, causing the round rod plate 451 to slide upward on the inner surface of the first cylinder 431. The spring four 453 is in a compressed state, and the round rod of the round rod plate 451 will slide upward on the inner surface of the placement tube 442, ejecting the collection tube from the inner surface of the placement tube 442, facilitating the medical staff to quickly and accurately take the collection tube, improving the convenience and efficiency of the operation, reducing the unnecessary contact of the medical staff during the operation process, reducing the risk of cross-contamination, ensuring that the collection tube can be ejected smoothly and reliably, and guaranteeing the safety and accuracy during the blood collection process.

[0034] Secondly, when the sector plate 441 for storing the blood collection tube moves to the position of the sector holes of the sector hole plate 423, the first piston rod 445 will not be squeezed by the squeezing ring 448 and moves upward under the tensile reaction force of the third spring 446, so that the air in the second airbag 443 returns to the inner cavity of the second cylinder 444 again.

[0035] Further, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the buffer mechanism 42 includes a plurality of damping rods 421 fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular frame 41 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. A first spring 422 is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the plurality of damping rods 421. The two ends of the first spring 422 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the housing 1 and the lower end of the circular frame 41 respectively. An airbag 424 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular frame 41, and a sector hole plate 423 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the circular frame 41.

[0036] As can be seen from the above, when medical staff carry a stethoscope, a collection tube, related therapeutic drugs and related injection instruments through the housing 1, during the carrying process, through the cooperation of the damping rods 421, the first spring 422 and the airbag 424, buffering operations can be carried out to reduce vibration, effectively reduce the vibration generated during the carrying process, protect the safety of the equipment and instruments, avoid damage or abnormal functions caused by vibration, ensure the stability and reliability of the equipment, improve the operation convenience of the medical staff for the equipment during the movement process, and at the same time reduce the risk of equipment failure, and improve the efficiency and safety of the diagnosis and treatment work.

[0037] The above-mentioned damping rod 421 is a mature buffering technical means and equipment in the prior art, and the internal structure, principle and connection method thereof will not be elaborated in this solution.

[0038] Embodiment 2. On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment adds a disinfection component 5 for disinfecting the used blood collection tube and stethoscope, so as to achieve the purpose of disinfecting the used blood collection tube and stethoscope.

[0039] Specifically, in order to disinfect the used blood collection tube and stethoscope, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 11 In this embodiment, the disinfection component 5 includes a storage box 51 fixedly connected to the upper end of the sector hole plate 423. An extrusion mechanism 52 is arranged at the lower end of the sector hole plate 423, and a spraying mechanism 53 is arranged on the inner surface of the extrusion mechanism 52.

[0040] Further, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 11, in this embodiment, the extrusion mechanism 52 includes a convex block 521 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 432. A rectangular block 522 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sector-shaped orifice plate 423. A connecting pipe 523 penetrates through the upper part of the inner surface of the rectangular block 522 and extends to be fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage box 51. A second piston rod 524 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the rectangular block 522. A sixth spring 525 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second piston rod 524. Two ends of the sixth spring 525 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular block 522 and one end of the extrusion block on the second piston rod 524.

[0041] Further, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 11 , in this embodiment, the spraying mechanism 53 includes a spraying pipe 531 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rectangular block 522. One-way valves 532 are fixedly connected to one ends of the spraying pipe 531 and the connecting pipe 523 close to each other.

[0042] During the implementation process, when the rotating rod 432 rotates, it will drive the convex block 521 to rotate 120 degrees each time. During the rotation process, the convex part on the convex block 521 will extrude the extrusion block on the second piston rod 524, and the sixth spring 525 is in a compressed state, causing the second piston rod 524 to slide on the inner surface of the rectangular block 522, extruding the disinfectant liquid in the inner cavity of the rectangular block 522 to spray out through the one-way valve 532 on the spraying pipe 531 and the spraying pipe 531, so that the stethoscope, collection tube, related therapeutic drugs, and related injection instruments after each use can be immediately disinfected, ensuring that the equipment and instruments after each use can be quickly and effectively disinfected, avoiding cross-infection and bacterial transmission, improving the hygienic safety of the medical environment. The automatic disinfection function not only saves time and manpower, but also ensures the continuous cleaning and aseptic state of the equipment, thereby reducing the infection risk and enhancing the safety and professionalism of the treatment process.

[0043] Secondly, when the extrusion block on the second piston rod 524 is far away from the convex part on the convex block 521, the second piston rod 524 will reset under the compression reaction force of the sixth spring 525. At this time, the inner cavity of the rectangular block 522 will be in a negative pressure state, and under the action of the pressure difference, the disinfectant liquid in the storage box 51 will enter the inner cavity of the rectangular block 522 through the connecting pipe 523 and the one-way valve 532 on the connecting pipe 523.

[0044] The above two one-way valves 532 are mature one-way control components in the prior art. In this solution, their function of controlling the liquid flow direction is utilized, and it is ensured that the control directions of the two one-way valves 532 are opposite. The internal structure, principle, and connection method are not elaborated further.

[0045] The included angle between two adjacent convex parts of the above convex block 521 is 120 degrees.

[0046] Workflow: During use, the partition rotation mechanism 43 rotates the stethoscope, collection tube, related therapeutic drugs, and related injection devices. The collection tube fixing mechanism 44 and ejection mechanism 45 perform automatic fixing and ejection operations on the collection tube. The gravity fixing mechanism 46 automatically fixes and limits the stethoscope. The buffer mechanism 42 effectively buffers the diagnostic devices placed in the housing 1. During each rotation, through the combined action of the extrusion mechanism 52 and the spraying mechanism 53, automatic disinfection of the used devices is achieved.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Four support legs (2) are fixedly connected to the four corners at the lower end of the outer shell (1). A box cover (3) is rotatably connected to the rear part of the upper end of the outer shell (1). A partition component (4) is arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell (1), and a disinfection component (5) is arranged above the partition component (4).

2. The portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition component (4) includes a circular frame (41) slidably connected to the inner surface of the outer shell (1). A buffer mechanism (42) is arranged at the lower end of the circular frame (41). A partition rotation mechanism (43) is arranged on the inner surface of the circular frame (41). A collection tube storage mechanism (44) and a gravity fixing mechanism (46) are respectively arranged on the inner surface of the partition rotation mechanism (43). An ejection mechanism (45) is arranged on the inner surface of the partition rotation mechanism (43) directly below the collection tube storage mechanism (44).

3. The portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 2, wherein: The buffer mechanism (42) includes a plurality of damping rods (421) fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular frame (41) at equal intervals in a circular shape. A first spring (422) is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the plurality of damping rods (421). The two ends of the first spring (422) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the outer shell (1) and the lower end of the circular frame (41). An airbag one (424) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular frame (41). A fan-shaped orifice plate (423) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the circular frame (41).

4. A portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The partition rotation mechanism (43) includes a cylinder one (431) rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular frame (41). A rotating rod (432) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the cylinder one (431). A partition plate (433) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the circular frame (41) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (432). An arc angle block (434) rotatably connected to the rotating rod (432) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the fan-shaped orifice plate (423). Fixed blocks (435) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two partition plates (433) at the front part. Arc surface blocks (436) are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two fixed blocks (435). A second spring (437) is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the two arc surface blocks (436). The two ends of the two second springs (437) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the arc surface block (436) and one end of the fixed block (435).

5. A portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection tube storage mechanism (44) includes a sector plate (441) fixedly connected to the two partition plates (433) located at the front. A plurality of placement tubes (442) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sector plate (441). An airbag two (443) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of each of the plurality of placement tubes (442). Two cylinders two (444) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the sector plate (441). A piston rod one (445) that is slidably connected to the sector plate (441) is slidably connected to the inner surface of each of the two cylinders two (444). A spring three (446) is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the two piston rods one (445). The two ends of the two springs three (446) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the cylinder two (444) and the piston on the piston rod one (445) respectively. A communication pipe (447) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the two cylinders two (444) and the inner surface of the airbag two (443). An extrusion ring (448) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sector hole plate (423).

6. The portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 4, wherein: The ejection mechanism (45) includes a round rod plate (451) slidably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder one (431). Hemispherical blocks (452) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the round rod plate (451) and the lower part of the inner surface of the round frame (41). A spring four (453) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two round rods on the middle part of the round rod plate (451). The two ends of the two springs four (453) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the round rod plate (451) and the lower end of the cylinder one (431) respectively.

7. The portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gravity fixing mechanism (46) includes a fixed shell (461) fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the cylinder one (431). A gear (462) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed shell (461). A clamping plate one (463) and a clamping plate two (464) that are meshed with the gear (462) are respectively slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed shell (461). A lower support plate (465) that is meshed with the gear (462) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed shell (461). A spring five (466) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower support plate (465) and the fixed shell (461). A limit block (467) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the cylinder one (431).

8. A portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disinfection component (5) includes a storage box (51) fixedly connected to the upper end of the sector hole plate (423). An extrusion mechanism (52) is arranged at the lower end of the sector hole plate (423). A spraying mechanism (53) is arranged on the inner surface of the extrusion mechanism (52).

9. The portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 8, wherein: The extrusion mechanism (52) includes a convex block (521) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (432). A rectangular block (522) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sector-shaped orifice plate (423). A connecting pipe (523) penetrates through the upper part of the inner surface of the rectangular block (522) and extends to be fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage box (51). A second piston rod (524) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the rectangular block (522). A sixth spring (525) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second piston rod (524). Two ends of the sixth spring (525) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular block (522) and one end of the extrusion block on the second piston rod (524).

10. A portable diagnosis and treatment device for cardiovascular medicine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (53) includes a spraying pipe (531) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rectangular block (522). One-way valves (532) are fixedly connected to one ends of the spraying pipe (531) and the connecting pipe (523) that are close to each other.

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