Glass bending equipment
The flexible deformation mechanism in the glass bending device addresses stress concentration and bending angle inconsistencies by dynamically adapting to glass deformation, enhancing precision and yield while maintaining high adaptability and automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510479157.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Traditional glass bending equipment uses rigid molds to cause stress concentration on the glass surface, resulting in microcracks and scratches, and cannot adapt to glass deformation in real time, affecting bending accuracy and finished product yield.
The deformation bending mechanism with flexible morphology is adopted, and the deformation bending mechanism and the support conveying assembly are controlled respectively through the first and second driving mechanisms to realize dynamic adaptation and natural bending transition of glass, and the limiting and coordinated bending are performed in combination with the second bending mechanism.
It significantly improves the accuracy and yield of glass bending, ensures that the glass bending transition is natural, and improves the continuous operation efficiency and automation level of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120309157A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass bending, and in particular to a glass bending device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional glass bending equipment generally adopts a rigid mold pressing process. This technical solution has many inherent defects, which seriously restricts the development of the glass processing industry. First, in terms of bending accuracy, due to the lack of dynamic adaptation ability between the rigid mold and the glass, local stress concentration is easily generated during the pressure application process, resulting in microcracks, scratches and even cracks on the glass surface, seriously affecting the product yield. Secondly, in terms of process adaptability, the finished product often has quality problems such as inconsistent bending angles and unnatural surface transitions. In the prior art, when the bending angle of the glass changes, the mold needs to be replaced, and the rigid mold pressing method cannot adapt to the glass deformation in real time, resulting in low finished product yield and limited production efficiency. In the softened state, the glass will sag due to its own weight or be subjected to external forces, which will produce unexpected deformation, and the rigid mold cannot adjust the force direction and contact surface shape in real time, which ultimately leads to defects such as bending angle deviation and surface distortion. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention proposes a glass bending device, which solves the problems of micro cracks, scratches and so on caused by stress concentration of traditional rigid molds by setting a deformation bending mechanism with flexible shape change. The deformation bending mechanism can dynamically adapt to the bending deformation process of the glass, significantly improving the bending accuracy and yield. The first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism respectively control the deformation bending mechanism and the supporting and conveying assembly to achieve the coordination of the bending of the glass and the conveying connection when the glass arrives at the bending station. When the glass is bent, the supporting and conveying assembly actively detaches from the glass through the second drive mechanism to avoid interfering with the bending process of the glass, and the shape change section of the deformation bending mechanism moves along the bending direction of the glass to ensure a natural transition of the glass bending. The reset operation function of the deformation bending mechanism after the glass is bent further improves the continuous operation efficiency of the equipment, and the overall technical solution has both high adaptability and automation level.
[0004] A glass bending device designed for this purpose includes a frame with a glass conveying section, and a deformation bending mechanism, a supporting conveying assembly, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism arranged on the frame; The deformation and bending mechanism has flexible shape changes, and the deformation and bending mechanism cooperates with the glass bending through its own shape changes; The first driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the deformation and bending mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the supporting and conveying assembly; The supporting and conveying assembly is used to form a conveying connection with the output end of the glass conveying section to support the glass outside the output end of the glass conveying section, and the second driving mechanism drives the supporting and conveying assembly to move away from the direction of the glass when the glass is bent, and the first driving mechanism drives the shape-changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism to move along the glass bending direction and act on the glass to achieve glass bending; After the glass is bent, the first driving mechanism drives the shape-changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism to perform a reset operation.
[0005] The glass bending equipment also includes a second bending mechanism arranged on the frame. When the glass is bent, the first driving mechanism drives the shape-changing section of the deforming bending mechanism to move in a direction close to the second bending mechanism. When the glass is bent, the position is limited between the deforming bending mechanism and the second bending mechanism. The deforming bending mechanism and the second bending mechanism cooperate with each other to bend the glass as a whole and form an L shape or an inverted L shape.
[0006] The deformation and bending mechanism includes a flexible deformation section, which includes a plurality of connecting parts that are movably connected in sequence. Each connecting part forms a flexible deformation section with a chain structure by means of hinged or flexible connection. One end of the flexible deformation section is transmission-connected to the first driving mechanism. When the glass is bent, the first driving mechanism drives the flexible deformation section to run in a direction that matches the bending direction of the glass.
[0007] A second bending mechanism is provided above or below the deformation bending mechanism. The second bending mechanism comprises a bending mold corresponding to the flexible deformation section. The bending mold is provided with a mold arc surface for cooperating with the glass bending.
[0008] The deformation bending mechanism also includes a first bending matching section connected to the flexible deformation section, the second bending mechanism includes a second bending matching section and a third bending matching section respectively located at two ends of the bending mold, and the bending mold is located between the second bending matching section and the third bending matching section; The first bending matching section and the second bending matching section are arranged horizontally, and the first bending matching section and the second bending matching section are arranged correspondingly up and down; the third bending matching section is arranged vertically and cooperates with the flexible deformation section to bend the glass.
[0009] The first bending matching section and the second bending matching section are both configured as roller, roller or roller conveying sections to form a glass conveying section for conveying glass to the bending station; A lifting cylinder is provided between the first bending fitting section and the frame for driving the first bending fitting section to move up and down, so as to adjust the vertical relative position between the first bending fitting section and the second bending fitting section; The flexible deformation section and the third bending fitting section are both provided with a plurality of bending fitting parts; the bending fitting parts are rollers, roller shafts or rollers; the bending fitting parts of the flexible deformation section are rotatably connected with the corresponding connecting parts, connecting parts are provided on both sides of the bending fitting parts, and bearings are provided at the rotatable connection between the bending fitting parts and the connecting parts.
[0010] A wind knife assembly for cooling the glass is provided on the first bending fitting section and / or the third bending fitting section and / or the flexible deformation section, and the wind knife assembly is arranged between two adjacent rollers, roller shafts or rollers; the wind knife assembly includes a wind knife body, an air inlet end and an air outlet end arranged on the wind knife body; a fixing part connected to the wind knife body is provided on the first bending fitting section and / or the third bending fitting section and / or the flexible deformation section.
[0011] The first driving mechanism is a first sprocket chain driving mechanism, which includes a first driver, a first sprocket, a second sprocket and a third sprocket located above the deformation and bending mechanism, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are arranged on the same rotating shaft and are located above the third sprocket; a first chain is arranged between the first sprocket and the output shaft of the first driver, and a second chain connected to the shape changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism is arranged between the second sprocket and the third sprocket. During the telescopic movement of the output shaft of the first driver, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are driven to operate through the first chain, the second sprocket drives the third sprocket to operate and drives the shape changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism to operate through the second chain; the first driver is a first oil cylinder.
[0012] The supporting conveying assembly includes a bracket, which is transmission-connected to a second driving mechanism; the second driving mechanism is a second sprocket chain driving mechanism; The second driving mechanism includes a second driver located above the supporting and conveying assembly, a fourth sprocket, a fifth sprocket and a sixth sprocket arranged at intervals, the fifth sprocket and the sixth sprocket are arranged on the same rotating shaft and form a transmission sprocket group, there are two transmission sprocket groups, the fourth sprocket and one of the transmission sprocket groups are arranged on the same rotating shaft, a third chain is arranged between the output shaft of the second driver and the fourth sprocket, a fourth chain is arranged between the fifth sprockets of the two transmission sprocket groups, and a fifth chain connected to the bracket is arranged on the sixth sprockets of the two transmission sprocket groups. During the telescopic movement of the output shaft of the second driver, the fourth sprocket is driven to operate through the third chain, thereby driving the two transmission sprocket groups to operate and driving the bracket of the supporting and conveying assembly to operate; the second driver is a second oil cylinder.
[0013] The supporting and conveying assembly also includes a bracket that is laterally reciprocatingly slidably arranged on the bracket, and a driving module for driving the bracket to operate; A plurality of conveying members and a motor are provided on the bracket. The plurality of conveying members are rotatably arranged on the bracket. A seventh sprocket is provided on the rotating shaft of each conveying member. A sixth chain is provided between the plurality of seventh sprockets. An eighth sprocket is provided on the rotating shaft of one of the conveying members. A ninth sprocket is provided on the motor. A seventh chain is provided between the ninth sprocket and the eighth sprocket, so that one motor drives the plurality of conveying members to rotate synchronously on the bracket and realizes the supporting and conveying of the glass. A slide rail assembly is provided between the bracket and the bracket. The bracket is horizontally reciprocally slidably arranged on the bracket through the slide rail assembly. The driving module is a rack and pinion driving module. The driving module includes a rack fixed on the bracket and a translation motor fixed on the bracket. A gear meshing with the rack is provided on the driving shaft of the translation motor. The translation motor starts and drives the bracket to slide horizontally on the bracket to adjust the front and rear positions of the bracket on the bracket. The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: By providing a deformation bending mechanism with flexible morphological changes, problems such as microcracks and scratches caused by stress concentration of traditional rigid molds are solved. The deformation bending mechanism can dynamically adapt to the bending deformation process of the glass, significantly improving the bending accuracy and yield. The first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism respectively control the deformation bending mechanism and the supporting and conveying assembly to realize the cooperation between the bending of the glass and the conveying connection when the glass reaches the bending station. The supporting and conveying assembly actively disengages from the glass through the second driving mechanism during the bending of the glass to avoid interfering with the bending process of the glass, while the morphological change section of the deformation bending mechanism moves along the glass bending direction to ensure a natural bending transition of the glass. The reset operation function of the deformation bending mechanism after the glass is bent further improves the continuous operation efficiency of the equipment, and the overall technical solution has both high adaptability and automation level. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a glass bending device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the deformation bending mechanism of the glass bending device according to an embodiment of the present invention in the initial position state.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of glass bending according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission connection between the first driving mechanism and the deformation bending mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the supporting and conveying assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 Schematic partial assembled and disassembled structure diagram of the supporting and conveying assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 Schematic transmission connection structure diagram of the supporting and conveying assembly and the second driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 Schematic plan structure diagram of the second driving mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 9 Schematic structure diagram of the glass bending downward at the right end of the equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 10 Schematic structure diagram of the glass bending upward at the right end of the equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 11 Schematic structure diagram of the glass bending downward at the left end of the equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 12 Schematic structure diagram of the glass bending upward at the left end of the equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 13 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the deformation section in the deformation bending mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 14 Schematic structure diagram of the cooling air knife arranged above the deformation bending mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. In order to make the above - mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, many specific details are set forth in the following description for a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Refer to Figures 1 - 14 , a glass bending device, including a frame 1 provided with a glass conveying section, and a deformation bending mechanism 3, a supporting and conveying assembly 4, a first driving mechanism 5, and a second driving mechanism 7 arranged on the frame 1; The deformation and bending mechanism 3 has a flexible shape change, and the deformation and bending mechanism 3 cooperates with the glass 6 to bend by changing its own shape; The first driving mechanism 5 is in transmission connection with the deformation and bending mechanism 3, and the second driving mechanism 7 is in transmission connection with the supporting and conveying assembly 4; The supporting and conveying assembly 4 is used to form a conveying connection with the output end of the glass conveying section to support the glass 6 outside the output end of the glass conveying section, and the second driving mechanism 7 drives the supporting and conveying assembly 4 to move away from the direction of the glass 6 when the glass 6 is bent, and the first driving mechanism 5 drives the shape-changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism 3 to move along the bending direction of the glass 6 and act on the glass 6 to achieve bending of the glass 6; After the glass 6 is bent, the first driving mechanism 5 drives the shape-changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism 3 to perform a reset operation.
[0031] By setting a deformation bending mechanism 3 with flexible morphological changes, the problems of micro cracks, scratches and so on caused by stress concentration of traditional rigid molds are solved. The deformation bending mechanism 3 can dynamically adapt to the bending deformation process of the glass 6, significantly improving the bending accuracy and yield. The first drive mechanism 5 and the second drive mechanism 7 respectively control the deformation bending mechanism 3 and the supporting conveying assembly 4 to achieve the coordination of the bending of the glass 6 and the conveying connection when the glass 6 arrives at the bending station. When the glass 6 is bent, the supporting conveying assembly 4 actively detaches from the glass 6 through the second drive mechanism 7 to avoid interfering with the bending process of the glass 6, and the morphological change section of the deformation bending mechanism 3 moves along the bending direction of the glass 6 to ensure that the bending transition of the glass 6 is natural. The reset operation function of the deformation bending mechanism 3 after the glass 6 is bent further improves the continuous operation efficiency of the equipment, and the overall technical solution has both high adaptability and automation level.
[0032] The glass bending equipment also includes a second bending mechanism 8 arranged on the frame 1. When the glass 6 is bent, the first driving mechanism 5 drives the shape-changing section of the deformation bending mechanism 3 to move toward the direction close to the second bending mechanism 8. When the glass 6 is bent, the glass 6 is limited between the deformation bending mechanism 3 and the second bending mechanism 8. The deformation bending mechanism 3 and the second bending mechanism 8 cooperate with the glass 6 as a whole to bend and form an L shape or an inverted L shape.
[0033] By adding the second bending mechanism 8 and forming an L-shaped or inverted L-shaped matching structure with the deformation bending mechanism 3, the two-way limiting and coordinated bending of the glass 6 are achieved. The first driving mechanism 5 drives the shape-changing section of the deformation bending mechanism 3 to approach the second bending mechanism 8, so that the glass 6 is evenly stressed between the two, effectively eliminating angle deviation and curved surface distortion. This structure is particularly suitable for arc transition bending of glass.
[0034] The deformation and bending mechanism 3 includes a flexible deformation section 10. The flexible deformation section 10 includes a number of connecting members 9 that are sequentially movably connected. Each connecting member 9 forms a chain-like structure of the flexible deformation section 10 through hinge or flexible connection. One end of the flexible deformation section 10 is in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism 5, and the first driving mechanism 5 drives the flexible deformation section 10 to run along the direction of bending the glass 6 when the glass 6 is bent.
[0035] The flexible deformation section 10 adopts a chain-like structure with hinge or flexible connection. Through the coordinated deformation of multiple connecting members 9, precise control of the bending curvature of the glass 6 is achieved. When the first driving mechanism 5 drives the flexible deformation section 10 to run, each connecting member 9 can adapt to the local deformation of the glass 6 to avoid stress concentration.
[0036] Above or below the deformation and bending mechanism 3, there is a second bending mechanism 8. The second bending mechanism 8 includes a bending die 2 corresponding to the flexible deformation section 10. The bending die 2 is provided with a die arc surface 11 for cooperating with the bending of the glass 6.
[0037] By arranging the bending die 2 of the second bending mechanism 8 corresponding to the flexible deformation section 10 up and down, the die arc surface 11 provides a reference forming surface for the glass 6, while the flexible deformation section 10 dynamically fills the bending gap to ensure uniform stress. This structure combines the positioning advantages of a rigid die and the deformation ability of a flexible mechanism.
[0038] The deformation and bending mechanism 3 further includes a first bending cooperation section 12 connected to the flexible deformation section 10. The second bending mechanism 8 includes a second bending cooperation section 13 and a third bending cooperation section 14 respectively located at both ends of the bending die 2. The bending die 2 is located between the second bending cooperation section 13 and the third bending cooperation section 14; The first bending cooperation section 12 and the second bending cooperation section 13 are arranged horizontally and transversely, and the first bending cooperation section 12 and the second bending cooperation section 13 are arranged vertically corresponding to each other; the third bending cooperation section 14 is arranged vertically and cooperates with the flexible deformation section 10 to bend the glass 6 together.
[0039] The sectional design of the first bending cooperation section 12, the second bending cooperation section 13 and the third bending cooperation section 14 optimizes the conveying and bending process of the glass 6. The horizontally and transversely arranged cooperation sections ensure the precise positioning of the glass 6 to the bending station, while the vertically arranged third bending cooperation section 14 and the flexible deformation section 10 jointly complete the bending action. The vertically corresponding layout reduces the displacement deviation of the glass 6 and has a compact structure, saving the equipment occupation space.
[0040] Both the first bending cooperation section 12 and the second bending cooperation section 13 are set as roller, roller shaft or roller conveyor sections to form a glass conveyor section for conveying the glass 6 to the bending station; A lifting cylinder 15 is provided between the first bending mating section 12 and the frame 1 to drive the first bending mating section 12 to move up and down, so as to adjust the vertical relative position between the first bending mating section 12 and the second bending mating section 13; A plurality of bending mating members 16 are provided on both the flexible deformation section 10 and the third bending mating section 14; the bending mating members 16 are rollers, roller shafts or rollers; the bending mating members 16 of the flexible deformation section 10 are rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting members 9, and connecting members 9 are provided on both sides of the bending mating members 16, and bearings are provided at the rotational connection positions of the bending mating members 16 and the connecting members 9.
[0041] The design of the roller / roller shaft conveying section realizes the synchronous progress of the stable conveying and bending of the glass 6. The lifting cylinder 15 adjusts the height of the first bending mating section 12 to adapt to the processing requirements of glass 6 with different thicknesses. The bending mating members 16 adopt a rotational connection structure to reduce the surface friction of the glass 6 during the bending process.
[0042] In this embodiment, the first bending mating section 12 includes a frame. The lifting cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 through a corresponding fixing seat. A vertically arranged slide rail and a slider are provided between the frame of the first bending mating section 12 and the frame 1. The slider is fixedly connected to the frame of the first bending mating section 12. The slide rail is fixed on the inner side of the frame 1. The output shaft of the lifting cylinder 15 is connected to the frame of the first bending mating section 12 to drive the first bending mating section 12 to move up and down on the frame 1.
[0043] An air knife assembly 17 for cooling the glass 6 is provided on the first bending mating section 12 and / or the third bending mating section 14 and / or the flexible deformation section 10. The air knife assembly 17 is arranged between two adjacent rollers, roller shafts or rollers; the air knife assembly 17 includes an air knife main body 17.1, an air inlet end 17.2 and an air outlet end 17.3 provided on the air knife main body 17.1; a fixing member 18 connected to the air knife main body 17.1 is provided on the first bending mating section 12 and / or the third bending mating section 14 and / or the flexible deformation section 10.
[0044] The air knife assembly 17 is integrated into the glass conveying section and / or the bending station, and realizes the local rapid cooling of the glass 6 through the air inlet end 17.2 and the air outlet end 17.3. While solidifying the bending shape, it avoids thermal stress cracks. The fixing member 18 ensures the stable positioning of the air knife main body 17.1 and improves the cooling uniformity.
[0045] When the air knife assembly 17 is arranged on the flexible deformation section 10, the fixing member 18 is fixed on the connecting member 9.
[0046] In this embodiment, the air knife assembly 17 is provided in both the glass conveying section and the bending station.
[0047] The first driving mechanism 5 is a first sprocket chain driving mechanism, which includes a first driver 5.1, a first sprocket 5.2, a second sprocket 5.3 and a third sprocket 5.4 located above the deformation bending mechanism 3. The first sprocket 5.2 and the second sprocket 5.3 are arranged on the same rotating shaft and located above the third sprocket 5.4. A first chain 5.5 is arranged between the first sprocket 5.2 and the output shaft of the first driver 5.1, and a second chain 5.6 connected to the shape changing section of the deformation bending mechanism 3 is arranged between the second sprocket 5.3 and the third sprocket 5.4. During the telescopic movement of the output shaft of the first driver 5.1, the first sprocket 5.2 and the second sprocket 5.3 are driven to operate through the first chain 5.5, the second sprocket 5.3 drives the third sprocket 5.4 to operate, and the shape changing section of the deformation bending mechanism 3 is driven to operate through the second chain 5.6. The first driver 5.1 is a first oil cylinder.
[0048] The supporting conveying assembly 4 includes a bracket 19, which is transmission-connected to a second driving mechanism 7; the second driving mechanism 7 is a second sprocket chain driving mechanism; The second driving mechanism 7 comprises a second driver 7.1 located above the supporting conveying assembly 4, a fourth sprocket 7.2, a fifth sprocket wheel 7.3 and a sixth sprocket wheel 7.4 arranged at intervals, the fifth sprocket wheel 7.3 and the sixth sprocket wheel 7.4 being arranged on the same rotating shaft and forming a transmission sprocket wheel group, two transmission sprocket wheels are provided, the fourth sprocket wheel 7.2 and one of the transmission sprocket wheels are arranged on the same rotating shaft, a third chain 7.5 is arranged between the output shaft of the second driver 7.1 and the fourth sprocket wheel 7.2, a fourth chain 7.6 is arranged between the fifth sprocket wheels 7.3 of the two transmission sprocket wheels groups, a fifth chain 7.7 connected to the bracket 19 is arranged on the sixth sprocket wheels 7.4 of the two transmission sprocket wheels groups, and the output shaft of the second driver 7.1 drives the fourth sprocket wheel 7.2 to operate through the third chain 7.5 during the telescopic movement, thereby driving the two transmission sprocket wheels groups to operate and drive the bracket 19 of the supporting conveying assembly 4 to operate. The second driver 7.1 is a second oil cylinder.
[0049] The supporting and conveying assembly 4 further includes a bracket 20 which is laterally reciprocatingly slidably disposed on the bracket 19, and a driving module 22 for driving the bracket 20 to operate; The support 20 is provided with a plurality of conveying members 23 and a motor 24. The plurality of conveying members 23 are rotatably arranged on the support 20. A seventh sprocket 25 is arranged on the rotating shaft of each conveying member 23. A sixth chain 26 is arranged between the plurality of seventh sprockets 25. An eighth sprocket is arranged on the rotating shaft of one of the conveying members 23. A ninth sprocket 27 is arranged on the motor 24. A seventh chain 28 is arranged between the ninth sprocket 27 and the eighth sprocket, so that one motor 24 drives the plurality of conveying members 23 to rotate synchronously on the support 20 and realize the supporting and conveying of the glass 6. A slide rail assembly 21 is provided between the bracket 20 and the bracket 19, and the bracket 20 is horizontally reciprocally slidably arranged on the bracket 19 through the slide rail assembly 21; In this embodiment, a connecting seat 32 is provided on the bracket 20. The slide rail assembly 21 includes a slider 33 provided on the connecting seat 32 and a slide rail 34 provided on the bracket 19. The slider 33 is in sliding fit with the slide rail 34.
[0050] In this embodiment, a guide sleeve 35 is provided on the bracket 19, and a guide post 36 inserted into the guide sleeve 35 is provided on the frame 1.
[0051] In this embodiment, a first chain connecting member 37 connected to the fifth chain 7.7 is provided on the bracket 19, and a first chain connecting member 38 connected to the second chain 5.6 is provided on the flexible deformation section 10.
[0052] The driving module 22 is a rack and pinion driving module. The driving module 22 includes a rack 29 fixed on the bracket 19 and a translation motor 30 fixed on the bracket 20. A gear 31 meshing with the rack 29 is provided on the driving shaft of the translation motor 30; The translation motor 30 is started to drive the bracket 20 to slide horizontally on the bracket 19 to adjust the front and rear positions of the bracket 20 on the bracket 19.
[0053] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A glass bending device, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1) provided with a glass conveying section, and a deformation bending mechanism (3), a supporting conveying assembly (4), a first driving mechanism (5) and a second driving mechanism (7) arranged on the frame (1); The deformation and bending mechanism (3) has a flexible shape change, and the deformation and bending mechanism (3) cooperates with the glass (6) to bend by changing its own shape; The first driving mechanism (5) is in transmission connection with the deformation and bending mechanism (3), and the second driving mechanism (7) is in transmission connection with the supporting and conveying assembly (4); The supporting conveying assembly (4) is used to form a conveying connection with the output end of the glass conveying section so as to support the glass (6) outside the output end of the glass conveying section, and the second driving mechanism (7) drives the supporting conveying assembly (4) to move away from the direction of the glass (6) when the glass (6) is bent, and the first driving mechanism (5) drives the shape-changing section of the deformation bending mechanism (3) to move along the bending direction of the glass (6) and act on the glass (6) to achieve bending of the glass (6); After the glass (6) has been bent, the first driving mechanism (5) drives the shape-changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism (3) to perform a reset operation.
2. The glass bending device according to claim 1, wherein: The machine also comprises a second bending mechanism (8) arranged on the frame (1); the first driving mechanism (5) drives the shape-changing section of the deformation bending mechanism (3) to move in a direction close to the second bending mechanism (8) when the glass (6) is bent; the glass (6) is limited between the deformation bending mechanism (3) and the second bending mechanism (8) when the glass (6) is bent; the deformation bending mechanism (3) and the second bending mechanism (8) are integrally coordinated with the glass (6) to bend and form an L-shape or an inverted L-shape.
3. The glass bending device according to claim 1, wherein: The deformation and bending mechanism (3) comprises a flexible deformation section (10), the flexible deformation section (10) comprising a plurality of connecting members (9) movably connected in sequence, each connecting member (9) forming a flexible deformation section (10) of a chain structure by means of hinged or flexible connection, one end of the flexible deformation section (10) being transmission-connected to the first driving mechanism (5), and the first driving mechanism (5) driving the flexible deformation section (10) to move along a bending direction matching the glass (6) when the glass (6) is bent.
4. The glass bending device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second bending mechanism (8) is provided above or below the deformation bending mechanism (3); the second bending mechanism (8) comprises a bending mold (2) arranged corresponding to the flexible deformation section (10); the bending mold (2) is provided with a mold arc surface (11) for cooperating with the glass (6) for bending.
5. The glass bending device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The deformation bending mechanism (3) further comprises a first bending matching section (12) connected to the flexible deformation section (10); the second bending mechanism (8) comprises a second bending matching section (13) and a third bending matching section (14) respectively located at two ends of the bending die (2); the bending die (2) is located between the second bending matching section (13) and the third bending matching section (14); The first bending matching section (12) and the second bending matching section (13) are arranged horizontally and transversely, and the first bending matching section (12) and the second bending matching section (13) are arranged vertically and correspondingly; the third bending matching section (14) is arranged vertically and cooperates with the flexible deformation section (10) to bend the glass (6).
6. The glass bending device according to claim 5, wherein: The first bending matching section (12) and the second bending matching section (13) are both configured as roller, roller or roller conveying sections to form a glass conveying section for conveying the glass (6) to the bending station; A lifting cylinder (15) is provided between the first bending fitting section (12) and the frame (1) for driving the first bending fitting section (12) to move up and down, so as to adjust the vertical relative position between the first bending fitting section (12) and the second bending fitting section (13); The flexible deformation section (10) and the third bending matching section (14) are both provided with a plurality of bending matching parts (16); the bending matching parts (16) are rollers, roller shafts or rollers; the bending matching parts (16) of the flexible deformation section (10) are rotatably connected to corresponding connecting parts (9), connecting parts (9) are provided on both sides of the bending matching parts (16), and bearings are provided at the rotatably connected parts of the bending matching parts (16) and the connecting parts (9).
7. The glass bending device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first bending fitting section (12) and / or the third bending fitting section (14) and / or the flexible deformation section (10) are provided with a wind knife assembly (17) for cooling the glass (6); the wind knife assembly (17) is arranged between two adjacent rollers, rollers or rollers; the wind knife assembly (17) comprises a wind knife body (17.1), an air inlet end (17.2) and an air outlet end (17.3) arranged on the wind knife body (17.1); and a fixing member (18) connected to the wind knife body (17.1) is provided on the first bending fitting section (12) and / or the third bending fitting section (14) and / or the flexible deformation section (10).
8. The glass bending device according to claim 1, wherein: The first driving mechanism (5) is a first sprocket chain driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism (5) comprising a first driver (5.1) located above the deformation bending mechanism (3), a first sprocket (5.2), a second sprocket (5.3) and a third sprocket (5.4), the first sprocket (5.2) and the second sprocket (5.3) being arranged on the same rotating shaft and located above the third sprocket (5.4); a first chain (5.5) being arranged between the first sprocket (5.2) and the output shaft of the first driver (5.1), and a second sprocket (5.4) being arranged between the first sprocket (5.2) and the output shaft of the first driver (5.1); A second chain (5.6) connected to the shape-changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism (3) is provided between the first sprocket (5.3) and the third sprocket (5.4); during the telescopic movement of the output shaft of the first driver (5.1), the first sprocket (5.2) and the second sprocket (5.3) are driven to operate through the first chain (5.5); the second sprocket (5.3) drives the third sprocket (5.4) to operate and drives the shape-changing section of the deformation and bending mechanism (3) to operate through the second chain (5.6); the first driver (5.1) is a first oil cylinder.
9. The glass bending device according to claim 1, wherein: The supporting conveying assembly (4) comprises a bracket (19), and the bracket (19) is drivingly connected to a second driving mechanism (7); the second driving mechanism (7) is a second sprocket chain driving mechanism; The second driving mechanism (7) includes a second driver (7.1) located above the supporting and conveying assembly (4), a fourth sprocket (7.2), a fifth sprocket (7.3), and a sixth sprocket (7.4) that are arranged at intervals. The fifth sprocket (7.3) and the sixth sprocket (7.4) are arranged on the same rotating shaft and form a driving sprocket group. There are two driving sprocket groups. The fourth sprocket (7.2) and one of the driving sprocket groups are arranged on the same rotating shaft. A third chain (7.5) is provided between the output shaft of the second driver (7.1) and the fourth sprocket (7.2). A fourth chain (7.6) is provided between the fifth sprockets (7.3) of the two driving sprocket groups. A fifth chain (7.7) connected to the bracket (19) is provided on the sixth sprockets (7.4) of the two driving sprocket groups. During the telescopic movement of the output shaft of the second driver (7.1), the fourth sprocket (7.2) is driven to rotate through the third chain (7.5), thereby driving the two driving sprocket groups to rotate and driving the bracket (19) of the supporting and conveying assembly (4) to operate. The second driver (7.1) is a second oil cylinder.
10. The glass bending device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting and conveying assembly (4) further includes a bracket (20) that is horizontally reciprocally slidably arranged on the bracket (19), and a driving module (22) for driving the bracket (20) to operate. A plurality of conveying members (23) and a motor (24) are provided on the bracket (20). The plurality of conveying members (23) are rotatably arranged on the bracket (20). A seventh sprocket (25) is provided on the rotating shaft of each conveying member (23). A sixth chain (26) is provided between the plurality of seventh sprockets (25). An eighth sprocket is provided on the rotating shaft of one of the conveying members (23). A ninth sprocket (27) is provided on the motor (24). A seventh chain (28) is provided between the ninth sprocket (27) and the eighth sprocket, so that one motor (24) drives the plurality of conveying members (23) to rotate synchronously on the bracket (20) and realizes the supporting and conveying of the glass (6). A slide rail assembly (21) is provided between the bracket (20) and the bracket (19). The bracket (20) is horizontally reciprocally slidably arranged on the bracket (19) through the slide rail assembly (21). The driving module (22) is a rack and pinion driving module. The driving module (22) includes a rack (29) fixed on the bracket (19) and a translation motor (30) fixed on the bracket (20). A gear (31) meshing with the rack (29) is provided on the driving shaft of the translation motor (30). When the translation motor (30) starts and drives the bracket (20) to slide horizontally on the bracket (19), the front and rear positions of the bracket (20) on the bracket (19) are adjusted.