Nasal feeding device for severe illness

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a severe case nasal feeding device which comprises a nasal mask, adhesive tapes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the nasal mask, a mounting block is rotatably connected to the top end of one side of the nasal mask, limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the mounting block and are of an arc-shaped structure, and push blocks are fixedly connected to the two ends of one side of the nasal mask. A mounting block is rotationally connected to the top end of one side of the nose mask, two cavities are formed in the mounting block, notches are formed in one sides of the cavities, fixing rings are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the mounting block, rubber bags are fixedly connected to the interiors of the cavities, and the bottom ends of the rubber bags communicate with pipelines. According to the nasal feeding tube, the mounting block is rotated downwards by a hand, the fixing ring is connected to the outer side of the nasal feeding tube body in a bridging mode, and when the mounting block is rotated to be located on the same horizontal plane with the nasal mask, the push block can push the extrusion plate to extrude the rubber bag; normal saline in the rubber bag can flow into the air bag through the pipeline, so that the air bag is expanded to fix the nasal feeding tube body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a nasogastric feeding device for severe cases. Background Art

[0002] The critical care nasogastric feeding device is a special medical device designed for critically ill patients (such as those who are in a coma, have swallowing dysfunction, gastrointestinal fistula, are severely malnourished, etc. and are unable to eat orally independently, but their gastrointestinal function is still preserved). It is designed to deliver nutritional preparations directly to the gastrointestinal tract through the nasal cavity to maintain the patient's nutritional needs and promote recovery. The nasogastric feeding device usually consists of a nasogastric feeding tube, a nutrition pump, and a nutrition device.

[0003] When using a nasogastric feeding device, critically ill patients usually insert the nasogastric tube through the patient's nasal cavity into the patient's stomach, and then fix the nasogastric tube to the patient's face with medical tape. However, when fixing the nasogastric tube with medical tape, a large amount of medical tape is required, and it is cumbersome to fix the nasogastric tube in multiple places. In addition, the nasogastric tube fixed with medical tape may fall off when the patient turns over. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a critical care nasogastric feeding device, which aims to improve the existing technology of fixing the nasogastric feeding tube with medical tape, which requires a large amount of medical tape, is cumbersome to fix the nasogastric feeding tube in multiple places, and the nasogastric feeding tube fixed with medical tape may fall off when the patient turns over.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a severe nasogastric feeding device, comprising a nasal mask,

[0006] Adhesive tape is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the nasal mask for fixing the nasal mask;

[0007] A mounting block, rotatably connected to a top end of one side of the nose mask;

[0008] A limiting groove is provided at one end of the mounting block;

[0009] Two fixing rings are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the mounting block;

[0010] Two air bags are fixedly connected to the inside of the two fixing rings respectively, and the inside of the two air bags is plugged with a nasogastric feeding tube body;

[0011] Two cavities are both opened inside the mounting block, and an extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the two cavities;

[0012] Two rubber bags are fixedly connected to the inside of the two cavities. The bottom ends of the two rubber bags are connected to pipes. The other ends of the two pipes pass through the bottom wall of the cavity and the fixed ring in sequence and are connected to the top of the air bag.

[0013] Two push blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the nose mask, and one end of the two push blocks is inserted into the cavity;

[0014] The fixing portion is fixedly connected to one side of the nose mask and is used to fix the mounting block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The fixing part includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to one side of the nose mask. A mounting groove is provided inside the mounting block. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block. One end of the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The airbag is configured as a U-shaped structure, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the airbag.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner side walls of the two cavities, and sliders are slidably connected inside the multiple slide grooves. Adjacent sides of the multiple sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the extrusion plate.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] A slot is provided inside the nose mask, a retractable belt is provided inside the slot, both ends of the retractable belt are fixedly connected with a fixing belt, and one end of the two fixing belts passes through the inner sides of the slot and are fixedly connected with Velcro on both sides.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The top of the nose mask is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed through holes.

[0025] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] In the present invention, the nasal mask is fixed to the patient's nose with adhesive tape, and the mounting block is rotated downward with the back hand so that the fixing ring is connected across the outside of the nasogastric tube body. When the mounting block is rotated to be at the same horizontal plane as the nasal mask, the pushing block pushes the squeezing plate to squeeze the rubber bag, so that the physiological saline inside the rubber bag can flow into the air bag through the pipe, causing the air bag to expand and fix the nasogastric tube body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a severe nasogastric feeding device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a nasal mask of a critical care nasogastric feeding device proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a fixing block of a critical care nasogastric feeding device proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a nasal mask for a critical care nasogastric feeding device proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of a nasal mask of a critical care nasogastric feeding device proposed by the present invention.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Adhesive tape; 2. Fixing ring; 3. Air bag; 4. Bump; 5. Velcro; 6. Fixing block; 7. Nasal mask; 8. Through hole; 9. Mounting block; 10. Fixing belt; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Mounting groove; 13. Spring; 14. Limiting block; 15. Cavity; 16. Pipe; 17. Rubber bag; 18. Extrusion plate; 19. Slide; 20. Slider; 21. Push block; 22. Slot; 23. Retractable belt; 24. Nasogastric tube body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides: a severe nasal feeding device, including a nasal mask 7, both sides of the bottom end of the nasal mask 7 are fixedly connected with a tape 1, the top of one side of the nasal mask 7 is rotatably connected to a mounting block 9, both sides of the mounting block 9 are provided with a limiting groove 11, the limiting groove 11 is set as an arc structure, both ends of one side of the nasal mask 7 are fixedly connected with a push block 21, the top of one side of the nasal mask 7 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 9, two cavities 15 are provided inside the mounting block 9, and a notch is provided on one side of the cavity 15. Both sides of the bottom end of the mounting block 9 are fixedly connected with a fixing ring 2, the fixing ring 2 is set as a U-shaped structure, a rubber bag 17 is fixedly connected inside the cavity 15, and the bottom end of the rubber bag 17 is connected with a pipe 16, one end of the pipe 16 passes through the side wall of the cavity 15 and the fixing ring 2 in sequence and is connected with an air bag 3, the air bag 3 is set as a U-shaped structure, a nasogastric feeding tube body 24 is inserted into the air bag 3, the inner wall of the air bag 3 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 4, and physiological saline is stored inside the rubber bag 17.

[0037] Insert the nasogastric tube body 24 into the patient's nasal cavity, then place the nasal mask 7 on the patient's nose, and use the tape 1 to fix the nasal mask 7 to the patient's nose. Then rotate the mounting block 9 downward with your hand so that the fixing ring 2 is connected across the outside of the nasogastric tube body 24. When the mounting block 9 is rotated to be at the same horizontal plane as the nasal mask 7, the push block 21 will push the extrusion plate 18 to squeeze the rubber bag 17, so that the physiological saline inside the rubber bag 17 can flow into the air bag 3 through the pipe 16 to expand the air bag 3 to fix the nasogastric tube body 24. After the air bag 3 is expanded, the force will not cause the nasogastric tube body 24 to be deformed. The convex block 4 can be used to increase the friction between the nasogastric tube body 24 and the air bag 3, thereby increasing the fixing effect of the air bag 3 on the nasogastric tube body 24.

[0038] Both ends of one side of the nasal mask 7 are equipped with fixing parts, and the fixing parts include two fixing blocks 6, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of one side of the nasal mask 7. A mounting groove 12 is opened inside the mounting block 9, and a spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 12. One end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 14. The limiting block 14 is set to an arc structure, and one end of the limiting block 14 is inserted into the limiting groove 11. When the mounting block 9 and the nasal mask 7 are rotated to the same horizontal plane, the spring 13 will push the limiting block 14 into the limiting groove 11 to limit the mounting block 9 to prevent the mounting block 9 from pulling the nasogastric tube body 24 due to accidental rotation.

[0039] Slide grooves 19 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the cavity 15, and sliders 20 are slidably connected inside the multiple slide grooves 19. The adjacent sides of the multiple sliders 20 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the extrusion plate 18. When the push block 21 pushes the extrusion plate 18 to move inside the cavity 15, it will drive the slider 20 to move inside the slide groove 19. The slider 20 can be used to limit the extrusion plate 18 to prevent the extrusion plate 18 from tilting under the push of the push block 21.

[0040] A plurality of evenly distributed through holes 8 are provided at the top of the nasal mask 7. When the nasal mask 7 is fixed to the patient's nose, the through holes 8 can be used to allow air to flow inside the nasal mask 7, thereby preventing the nasal mask 7 from being too stuffy and causing discomfort to the patient.

[0041] A slot 22 is provided inside the nose mask 7, and a retractable belt 23 is provided inside the slot 22. The retractable belt 23 is made of elastic nylon. Both ends of the retractable belt 23 are fixedly connected to the fixing belt 10. One end of the two fixing belts 10 passes through the inner sides of the slot 22 and is fixedly connected to the Velcro 5 on both sides.

[0042] After the nasal mask 7 is fixed to the patient's nose with the tape 1, the fixing straps 10 on both sides of the nasal mask 7 can be wrapped around the back of the patient's head, and the Velcro 5 on the fixing straps 10 can be fitted together to further fix the nasal mask 7 to the patient's nose. At the same time, when the patient's head circumference is large, the fixing straps 10 on both sides can be pulled to stretch the elastic straps 23 connecting the fixing straps 10 to both sides so that the fixing straps 10 can extend out of the slots 22, thereby adapting to the head circumference of different patients.

[0043] Working principle: Insert the nasogastric tube body 24 into the patient's nasal cavity, place the nasal mask 7 on the patient's nose, and use the tape 1 to fix the nasal mask 7 to the patient's nose, wrap the fixing straps 10 on both sides of the nasal mask 7 around the back of the patient's head, and fit the Velcro 5 on the fixing straps 10 together to further fix the nasal mask 7 to the patient's nose, rotate the mounting block 9 by hand to make the fixing ring 2 bridge the outside of the nasogastric tube body 24, at this time the push block 21 will push the extrusion plate 18 to squeeze the rubber bag 17, so that the physiological saline inside the rubber bag 17 can flow into the air bag 3 through the pipe 16 to expand the air bag 3 to fix the nasogastric tube body 24.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nasogastric feeding device for severe illness, characterized by: comprising a nose mask (7), Adhesive tapes (1) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the nose mask (7) for fixing the nose mask (7); A mounting block (9) is rotatably connected to a top end of one side of the nose mask (7); A limiting groove (11) is provided at one end of the mounting block (9); Two fixing rings (2) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the mounting block (9); Two air bags (3) are fixedly connected to the inside of the two fixing rings (2), and the inside of the two air bags (3) is plugged with a nasogastric tube body (24); Two cavities (15) are both opened inside the mounting block (9), and an extrusion plate (18) is slidably connected inside the two cavities (15); Two rubber bags (17) are fixedly connected to the inside of the two cavities (15), and the bottom ends of the two rubber bags (17) are connected to the pipes (16). The other ends of the two pipes (16) pass through the inner bottom wall of the cavity (15) and the fixing ring (2) in sequence and are connected to the top of the air bag (3); Two push blocks (21) are fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the nose mask (7), and one end of the two push blocks (21) is inserted into the cavity (15); The fixing portion is fixedly connected to one side of the nose mask (7) and is used to fix the mounting block (9).

2. A critical care nasogastric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion includes a fixing block (6), the fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the nose mask (7), a mounting groove (12) is provided inside the mounting block (9), a spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (12), one end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (14), and one end of the limiting block (14) is inserted into the limiting groove (11).

3. A critical care nasogastric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The airbag (3) is configured as a U-shaped structure, and a protrusion (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the airbag (3).

4. A critical care nasogastric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (19) are provided on both sides of the inner side walls of the two cavities (15), and sliders (20) are slidably connected inside the plurality of slide grooves (19), and adjacent sides of the plurality of sliders (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the extrusion plate (18).

5. The critical care nasogastric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nose mask (7) is provided with a slot (22) inside, and a retractable belt (23) is provided inside the slot (22). Both ends of the retractable belt (23) are fixedly connected to a fixing belt (10), and one end of the two fixing belts (10) passes through the inner sides of the slot (22) and is fixedly connected to a Velcro (5) on both sides.

6. A critical care nasogastric feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the nose mask (7) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (8).

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