Improved nasal feeding tube flushing device

By designing a servo motor-driven nasogastric tube flushing device, the threaded rod and piston plate are used to automatically push the flushing liquid, which solves the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of nasogastric tube cleaning and achieves efficient and safe cleaning effects.

CN223337980UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CANCER INST & HOSPITAL CHINESE ACADEMY OF MEDICAL SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422579215.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, cleaning of nasogastric feeding tubes relies on manual operation, which consumes a lot of time and energy, is difficult to clean thoroughly, and increases the risk of infection.

Method used

A nasogastric tube flushing device driven by a servo motor was designed. The threaded rod and piston plate were used to automatically push the flushing liquid to achieve comprehensive cleaning of the inner wall of the nasogastric tube and avoid artificial cross infection.

Benefits of technology

Comprehensive and thorough cleaning of the nasogastric tube is achieved, cleaning efficiency is improved, infection risk is reduced, and the burden on nursing staff is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved nasal feeding tube flushing device, which relates to the technical field of nasal feeding tube cleaning, and comprises a gun body, a shell fixedly connected to the tail end of the right side of the gun body, a piston assembly arranged in the shell, a gun head assembly arranged at the tail end of the left side of the gun body, and a conical barrel sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the gun body, the tail end of the left side of the conical barrel is fixedly connected with a flushing valve, the outer surface of the conical barrel is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, a filling pipe is fixedly connected to the rear middle of the upper portion of the gun body, a sealing cover is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the filling pipe, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side in the gun body, and a valve is fixedly connected to the left end in the gun body. The nasal feeding tube washing device has the advantages that washing liquid can be evenly and continuously pushed to the inner wall of a nasal feeding tube, comprehensive and thorough washing is achieved, it is ensured that the quality of washing every time is stable, the risk of cross infection possibly existing in manual washing is avoided, the washing safety is improved, and the washing efficiency can be remarkably improved through automatic washing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nasogastric tube cleaning, in particular to an improved nasogastric tube flushing device. Background Art

[0002] Nasogastric feeding, also known as nasogastric tube placement or gastrointestinal decompression, is generally understood as a method of delivering nutrition or decompression through a tube from the nasal cavity to the stomach. Nasogastric feeding tubes are mainly suitable for patients who are in a coma, have lost or impaired swallowing reflexes, have undergone tracheotomy, or have undergone certain oral or pharyngeal surgeries and are unable or unsuitable to eat orally. Not only do these people need it, but with the increasing aging population in China, many elderly people have varying degrees of illnesses, such as dysphagia in the elderly, stroke, vegetative state, refusal to eat, etc., which can all be treated. Nasogastric feeding can provide enteral nutrition to the human body and prevent aspiration. Some patients will be discharged from the hospital with a nasogastric feeding tube, and the patients and their families need to perform the nasogastric feeding infusion operation by themselves, so a nasogastric feeding tube is needed. However, since the nasogastric feeding tube is relatively thin and the injected nutrient solution is relatively viscous, it is easy to cause blockage of the nasogastric feeding tube over time, especially the connector of the nasogastric feeding tube is more prone to blockage.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, the method of cleaning nasogastric tubes is mainly manual, which requires a lot of time and energy, especially when the nasogastric tubes need to be replaced frequently, which brings additional burden to the nursing staff. Since the nasogastric tubes are thin, it is difficult to clean the inside of the nasogastric tubes, and manual cleaning is difficult to achieve a complete cleaning effect. If the cleaning is not thorough, the residue may cause bacteria to grow, thereby increasing the risk of infection. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, an improved nasogastric tube flushing device is provided, which solves the problem that the current existing technology for cleaning nasogastric tubes is mainly manual, and manual cleaning requires a lot of time and energy, especially when the nasogastric tube needs to be replaced frequently, which brings additional burden to nursing staff; at the same time, because the nasogastric tube is thin, it is difficult to clean the inside of the nasogastric tube, and manual cleaning is difficult to achieve a complete cleaning effect. If the cleaning is not thorough, the residue may cause bacteria to grow, thereby increasing the risk of infection.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is:

[0006] The present invention provides an improved nasogastric feeding tube flushing device, comprising a gun body, wherein the right end of the gun body is fixedly connected to a shell, a piston assembly is arranged inside the shell, a gun head assembly is arranged at the left end of the gun body, the gun head assembly comprises a tapered cylinder, the tapered cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the left end of the gun body, a flushing valve is fixedly connected to the left end of the tapered cylinder, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tapered cylinder, a filling pipe is fixedly connected at a rear position in the middle of the upper part of the gun body, a sealing cover is threadedly connected above the filling pipe, limiting grooves are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the gun body, and a valve is fixedly connected to the left end of the gun body.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the gun body, a button for operation is provided on the left side of the handle, and a battery for power supply is provided inside the handle.

[0008] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the gun body, and a scale line is provided on the front side of the observation window.

[0009] Preferably, the piston assembly includes a cover plate, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the gun body, a pressure relief hole is opened through the top of the cover plate, and a driven gear disc is rotatably connected to the middle of the right side of the cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the middle part of the driven gear disc, and the left end of the threaded rod passes through the cover plate and is fixedly connected to a piston plate inside the gun body. The upper and lower sides of the piston plate are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the piston assembly further comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly mounted inside the housing, an output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear disc.

[0012] Preferably, a circular limiting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: the utility model drives the driving gear to rotate by setting the output end of the servo motor, drives the driven gear plate to rotate through the meshing relationship, and the driven gear plate moves the threaded rod left and right through the threaded matching relationship. When the threaded rod moves to the left, it pushes the piston plate to move, and then pushes the flushing liquid into the nasogastric tube through the gun head assembly to flush the inner wall of the nasogastric tube. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the piston plate, the flushing liquid can be pushed to the inner wall of the nasogastric tube evenly and continuously, achieving comprehensive and thorough cleaning, ensuring the stable quality of each cleaning, and avoiding the risk of cross infection in manual cleaning, improving the safety of cleaning, and automatic flushing can significantly improve the efficiency of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the utility model from another perspective;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gun body structure in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the gun body in the present invention from another perspective;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the gun head assembly structure in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the piston assembly structure in the present utility model.

[0020] The numbers in the figure are:

[0021] 1. Gun body; 2. Shell; 3. Handle; 4. Button; 5. Observation window; 6. Scale line; 7. Filling pipe; 8. Sealing cover; 9. Gun head assembly; 901. Conical cylinder; 902. Flushing valve; 903. Sealing ring; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Valve; 12. Piston assembly; 1201. Cover plate; 1202. Pressure relief hole; 1203. Driven gear plate; 1204. Threaded rod; 1205. Piston plate; 1206. Limiting block; 1207. Servo motor; 1208. Drive gear; 1209. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and those skilled in the art may conceive of other obvious variations.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment of the present utility model provides an improved nasogastric tube flushing device, including a gun body 1, a housing 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the gun body 1, a piston assembly 12 is provided inside the housing 2, a gun head assembly 9 is provided at the left end of the gun body 1, and the gun head assembly 9 includes a tapered cylinder 901, which is sleeved on the outside of the left end of the gun body 1, and a flushing valve 902 is fixedly connected to the left end of the tapered cylinder 901;

[0024] The setting of the flushing valve 902 allows the flushing liquid to enter the nasogastric tube at a relatively high flow rate during the flushing process, making the flushing more thorough. A sealing ring 903 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conical cylinder 901. The design of the conical cylinder 901 is convenient for inserting the nasogastric tube, and the sealing ring 903 on its surface can effectively prevent the leakage of the flushing liquid, thereby ensuring the closedness of the flushing. A filling pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the rear position of the upper middle part of the gun body 1, and a sealing cover 8 is threadedly connected to the filling pipe 7; limiting grooves 10 are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the gun body 1, and a valve 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the gun body 1; the valve 11 is closed when there is no force under normal circumstances, and forms a channel when subjected to external force to prevent the flushing liquid inside the gun body 1 from flowing out; the design of the above-mentioned gun body 1 is easy to hold and operate, so that medical staff can easily grasp and control it during use.

[0025] When the device is in use, first open the sealing cover 8 and inject flushing liquid into the gun body 1 through the filling pipe 7, and re-screw the sealing cover 8, then insert the conical cylinder 901 and the flushing valve 902 into the nasogastric tube, and the sealing ring 903 is deformed to seal the conical cylinder 901 and the nasogastric tube, then hold the handle 3 and use the finger to press the button 4 to control the servo motor 1207 to start, and the output end of the servo motor 1207 drives the driving gear 1208 to rotate, and drives the driven gear plate 1203 to rotate through the meshing relationship. The driven gear plate 1203 moves the threaded rod 1204 left and right through the threaded matching relationship. When the threaded rod 1204 moves to the left, it pushes the piston plate 1205 to move, and then pushes the flushing liquid into the nasogastric tube through the gun head assembly 9 to flush the inner wall of the nasogastric tube.

[0026] Furthermore, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the gun body 1, a button 4 for operation is provided on the left side of the handle 3, and a battery for power supply is provided inside the handle 3. The design of the handle 3 conforms to the principles of ergonomics, so that medical staff can reduce hand fatigue when using it for a long time. The battery and the servo motor 1207 are electrically connected.

[0027] Specifically, an observation window 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the gun body 1, and a scale line 6 is set on the front side of the observation window 5. The setting of the observation window 5 allows medical staff to intuitively see the amount of flushing liquid in the gun body 1, which is convenient for timely replenishment of the flushing liquid.

[0028] Specifically, the piston assembly 12 includes a cover plate 1201, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the gun body 1. A pressure relief hole 1202 is opened above the cover plate 1201, and a driven gear disc 1203 is rotatably connected to the middle of the right side of the cover plate 1201.

[0029] Specifically, a threaded rod 1204 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the driven gear disc 1203, and the left end of the threaded rod 1204 passes through the cover plate 1201 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the gun body 1 with a piston plate 1205. The upper and lower sides of the piston plate 1205 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 1206, and the limiting blocks 1206 are slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 10. The setting of the limiting groove 10 not only limits the rotation of the piston plate 1205, but also provides it with a stable guide.

[0030] Furthermore, the piston assembly 12 also includes a servo motor 1207, which is fixedly installed inside the housing 2. The output end of the servo motor 1207 is fixedly connected to a drive gear 1208, which is engaged with the driven gear disc 1203. The engagement relationship between the drive gear 1208 and the driven gear disc 1203 ensures the stable transmission of power and the accuracy of rotation, providing reliable power support for the flushing process.

[0031] Furthermore, a circular limit plate 1209 is fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded rod 1204 . The provision of the circular limit plate 1209 prevents the threaded rod 1204 from excessively retracting during movement, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the piston assembly 12 .

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions merely illustrate the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed for the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An improved nasogastric tube flushing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a gun body (1), wherein the right end of the gun body (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (2), a piston assembly (12) is provided inside the shell (2), and a gun head assembly (9) is provided at the left end of the gun body (1); the gun head assembly (9) comprises a conical cylinder (901), the conical cylinder (901) is sleeved on the outside of the left end of the gun body (1), a flushing valve (902) is fixedly connected to the left end of the conical cylinder (901), a sealing ring (903) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conical cylinder (901), a filling pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the rear position of the upper middle part of the gun body (1); a sealing cover (8) is threadedly connected to the top of the filling pipe (7), limiting grooves (10) are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the gun body (1), and a valve (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the gun body (1).

2. An improved nasogastric tube flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the gun body (1), a button (4) for operation is provided on the left side of the handle (3), and a battery for power supply is provided inside the handle (3).

3. The improved nasogastric tube flushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (5) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the front side of the gun body (1), and a scale line (6) is provided on the front side of the observation window (5).

4. An improved nasogastric tube flushing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The piston assembly (12) includes a cover plate (1201), the cover plate (1201) is fixedly connected to the right end of the gun body (1), a pressure relief hole (1202) is opened through the top of the cover plate (1201), and a driven gear disc (1203) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the right side of the cover plate (1201).

5. The improved nasogastric tube flushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle part of the driven gear disc (1203) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (1204), the left end of the threaded rod (1204) passes through the cover plate (1201) and is fixedly connected to a piston plate (1205) inside the gun body (1), and the upper and lower sides of the piston plate (1205) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (1206), and the limit blocks (1206) are slidably connected to the inside of the limit groove (10).

6. The improved nasogastric tube flushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The piston assembly (12) further comprises a servo motor (1207), wherein the servo motor (1207) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (2), and an output end of the servo motor (1207) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (1208), and the driving gear (1208) is meshed with the driven gear disc (1203).

7. The improved nasogastric tube flushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the threaded rod (1204) is fixedly connected to a circular limiting plate (1209).