Seat double-motor turntable structure and automobile seat
Through the seat dual motor turntable structure, the gear discs of the rotating components are driven to rotate simultaneously by two driving motors, and the gap is eliminated by asynchronously adjusting the rotation speed, which solves the problems of large shaking and abnormal vibration of the existing turntable, achieving a smoother and safer seat use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510799085.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
AI Technical Summary
Due to the large number of parts and unreasonable structure of the existing seat turntable, the shaking gap is large and the vibration is prone to abnormal noise, which affects the use feeling.
The seat dual motor turntable structure is adopted, including the installation ring seat, restraint assembly and rotation assembly. The two drive gear discs engaged by the drive motor drive and the base are used to drive the rotation of the rotating drive plate and the base, and the rotation gap is eliminated by asynchronously adjusting the motor speed to achieve zero clearance in stable transmission and locking states.
It reduces the shaking and vibration of the turntable, improves the smoothness and safety of the seat use, and meets the requirements of safety regulations.
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Figure CN120481807A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile seat equipment, in particular to a seat dual-motor turntable structure and an automobile seat. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the automotive industry and improvements in living standards, customers are demanding new and diverse functional features for seats, enriching their practical use cases. Manual or electric turntables, as mechanisms for achieving seat rotation, are being adopted as a key feature in an increasing number of vehicle models. The turntable's key functional and performance requirements are as follows: it allows the seat and its occupant to rotate and lock within a set angle, thereby adjusting the seat's orientation within the vehicle cabin. As a strong connector, it must ensure that the seat's strength meets safety regulations while enabling seat rotation.
[0003] However, the turntable in the prior art has a large number of parts and an unreasonable structure, resulting in a large shaking gap and prone to vibration and abnormal noise, which affects the user experience. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seat dual-motor turntable structure and a car seat to alleviate the technical problem of large turntable shaking in the prior art.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dual-motor turntable structure for a seat, comprising a mounting ring, a constraint assembly, a rotation assembly, and a drive motor; There are two drive motors, and the two drive motors are installed in the middle of the mounting ring seat; The constraint assembly is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring seat, and a rotation mounting groove is formed between the constraint assembly and the mounting ring seat; The rotating assembly includes a rotating base, a rotating drive disk and a driving gear disk. The rotating base is rotatably installed in the rotating installation slot. The rotating drive disk is fixedly installed on the rotating base. The driving gear disk is arranged on the rotating drive disk. The driving gear disk is engaged with the two driving motors.
[0006] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the constraint assembly includes a constraint inner ring and a constraint outer ring; The inner ring of the constraint inner ring is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the mounting ring seat, and the rotation mounting groove is formed between the constraint outer ring and the mounting ring seat; The outer ring of the constraining outer ring is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the mounting ring seat, and the outer ring of the rotating driving disk is located between the constraining outer ring and the mounting ring seat.
[0007] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein a first rotation assembly groove is formed on the mounting ring seat, and a second rotation assembly groove is formed on the bottom of the rotating base; A first bearing is provided between the first rotation assembly groove and the second rotation assembly groove.
[0008] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein a second bearing is provided between the rotating base and the constraining inner ring.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the first bearing and the second bearing both include balls and a support frame; A plurality of the balls are arranged on the support frame at equal intervals.
[0010] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the outer ring of the rotating base is provided with a dustproof groove, and the inner ring of the constraining outer ring is provided with a protective buckle groove; The dustproof groove and the protective buckle groove form a maze structure.
[0011] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation method of the first aspect, wherein a rotation angle limit column is provided on the top of the above-mentioned constraint inner ring, and the rotating drive disk has a limit channel adapted to the rotation angle limit column, and limit observation windows are opened at both ends of the limit channel.
[0012] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein a motor mounting plate is provided at the bottom of the inner ring of the mounting ring seat; The two driving motors are both mounted on the motor mounting plate.
[0013] In combination with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a possible implementation of the first aspect, wherein the output ends of the two drive motors are equipped with drive gears via a reduction gear box, and the drive gears are drivingly connected to the drive gear disc; A gear stabilizing plate is provided on the top of the motor mounting plate, and step bolts are provided on the two driving gears, and the step bolts are connected to the gear stabilizing plate; A friction-reducing sleeve is provided between the step bolt and the gear stabilizing plate.
[0014] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a car seat, comprising the seat dual-motor turntable structure.
[0015] Beneficial effects: An embodiment of the present invention provides a dual-motor turntable structure for a seat, comprising a mounting ring seat, a constraint assembly, a rotating assembly and a drive motor; there are two drive motors, which are mounted in the middle of the mounting ring seat; the constraint assembly is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring seat, and a rotating mounting groove is formed between the constraint assembly and the mounting ring seat; the rotating assembly comprises a rotating base, a rotating drive disk and a driving gear disk, the rotating base is rotatably mounted in the rotating mounting groove, the rotating drive disk is fixedly mounted on the rotating base, the driving gear disk is arranged on the rotating drive disk, and the driving gear disk engages with the two drive motors.
[0016] Specifically, the mounting ring seat is fixedly installed on the car body, and the car seat is installed on the rotating assembly. When the user needs to rotate the car seat, the user triggers the driving motor through the control button, and the two driving motors can simultaneously drive the driving sprocket of the rotating assembly, and the driving sprocket can drive the rotating driving disc to rotate synchronously. The rotating driving disc can drive the rotating base to rotate in the rotating mounting groove between the mounting ring seat and the constraint assembly, and the rotating base slides and abuts against the rotating mounting groove, and the rotating base, the rotating driving disc and the driving sprocket are stably transmitted without gap, reducing shaking, and the driving sprocket is driven by the two driving motors. During the driving process, by adjusting the speed of the two driving motors, the speed of the two driving motors is made asynchronous, which can eliminate the gap in the rotation direction of the driving motor and make the operation smoother. In addition, when locking at any position, the two driving motors are reversed, so that the driving gear on the driving motor can be pressed against the driving sprocket, thereby achieving zero gap in the locked state.
[0017] The embodiment of the present invention provides a car seat including a seat dual-motor turntable structure. Compared with the prior art, the car seat has the above advantages, which will not be described in detail here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a dual-motor turntable structure for a seat provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the lower portion of a dual-motor turntable structure for a seat provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a dual-motor turntable structure for a seat provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the connection between the drive gear and the gear stabilizing plate in the dual-motor turntable structure of the seat provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an exploded schematic diagram from a cross-sectional perspective of the seat dual-motor turntable structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] icon: 100-mounting ring seat; 110-rotational mounting slot; 120-first rotating assembly slot; 130-motor mounting plate; 140-gear stabilizing plate; 200-constraint assembly; 210-constraint inner ring; 211-rotation angle limit column; 220-constraint outer ring; 221-protective buckle slot; 300 - Rotating assembly; 310 - Rotating base; 311 - Second rotating assembly slot; 312 - Dustproof slot; 320 - Rotating drive disc; 321 - Position limiting channel; 322 - Position limiting observation window; 330 - Driving gear disc; 400-drive motor; 410-drive gear; 420-step bolt; 430-friction reducing sleeve; 510 - first bearing; 520 - second bearing; 531 - ball bearing; 532 - support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a seat dual-motor turntable structure, including a mounting ring seat 100, a constraint assembly 200, a rotating assembly 300 and a drive motor 400; the number of the drive motors 400 is two, and the two drive motors 400 are installed in the middle of the mounting ring seat 100; the constraint assembly 200 is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring seat 100, and a rotating mounting groove 110 is formed between the constraint assembly 200 and the mounting ring seat 100; the rotating assembly 300 includes a rotating base 310, a rotating drive disk 320 and a driving gear disk 330, the rotating base 310 is rotatably installed in the rotating mounting groove 110, the rotating drive disk 320 is fixedly installed on the rotating base 310, the driving gear disk 330 is arranged on the rotating drive disk 320, and the driving gear disk 330 is engaged with the two drive motors 400.
[0027] Specifically, the mounting ring 100 is fixedly mounted on the car body, and the car seat is mounted on the rotating assembly 300. When the user needs to rotate the car seat, the user triggers the drive motor 400 through the control button. The two drive motors 400 can simultaneously drive the drive gear disc 330 of the rotating assembly 300. The drive gear disc 330 can drive the rotating drive disc 320 to rotate synchronously. The rotating drive disc 320 can drive the rotating base 310 to rotate in the rotating mounting groove 110 between the mounting ring 100 and the constraint assembly 200. The rotating base 310 slides against the rotating mounting groove 110, and The rotating base 310, the rotating drive disk 320 and the driving sprocket 330 are stably transmitted without gap, reducing shaking. Moreover, the driving sprocket 330 is driven by two driving motors 400. During the driving process, the rotation speeds of the two driving motors 400 are adjusted to make the rotation speeds of the two driving motors 400 asynchronous, which can eliminate the gap in the rotation direction of the driving motor 400 and make the operation smoother. In addition, when locked at any position, the two driving motors 400 are reversed to make the driving gear 410 on the driving motor 400 press against the driving sprocket 330, thereby achieving zero gap in the locked state.
[0028] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, in an optional scheme of this embodiment, the constraint assembly 200 includes a constraint inner ring 210 and a constraint outer ring 220; the inner ring of the constraint inner ring 210 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the mounting ring seat 100, and a rotation mounting groove 110 is formed between the constraint outer ring 220 and the mounting ring seat 100; the outer ring of the constraint outer ring 220 is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the mounting ring seat 100, and the outer ring of the rotating drive disk 320 is located between the constraint outer ring 220 and the mounting ring seat 100.
[0029] Specifically, both the constrained inner ring 210 and the constrained outer ring 220 are fixedly arranged on the mounting ring seat 100, the inner ring of the constrained inner ring 210 is fixedly installed at the inner ring of the mounting ring seat 100, and the outer ring of the constrained outer ring 220 is fixedly installed at the outer ring of the mounting ring seat 100. The inner ring of the rotating base 310 is rotatably installed between the constrained inner ring 210 and the mounting ring seat 100, and the inner ring of the rotating base 310 is located between the constrained outer ring 220 and the mounting ring seat 100. The rotating base 310 is fixed by the setting of the constrained inner ring 210, so that the rotating base 310 can stably rotate relative to the constrained inner ring 210 and the mounting ring seat 100, and the constrained outer ring 220 can protect the outer ring of the rotating base 310 to prevent external debris from entering between the rotating base 310 and the mounting ring seat 100, thereby avoiding jamming.
[0030] See also Figures 1-6As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, a first rotation assembly groove 120 is opened on the mounting ring seat 100, and a second rotation assembly groove 311 is opened at the bottom of the rotating base 310; a first bearing 510 is provided between the first rotation assembly groove 120 and the second rotation assembly groove 311.
[0031] Specifically, a first bearing 510 is provided between the mounting ring seat 100 and the rotating base 310 , so that the rotating base 310 can smoothly rotate relative to the mounting ring seat 100 .
[0032] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, a second bearing 520 is provided between the rotating base 310 and the constraining inner ring 210 .
[0033] Specifically, a second bearing 520 is provided between the rotating base 310 and the constraining inner ring 210 , so that the rotating base 310 can smoothly rotate relative to the constraining inner ring 210 .
[0034] In addition, by providing the first bearing 510 and the second bearing 520 , the rotation base 310 is firmly pressed against the mounting ring 100 by the constraint inner ring 210 , so that the rotation base 310 can only rotate without shaking in other directions.
[0035] The first bearing 510 and the second bearing 520 each include a ball 531 and a support frame 532. A plurality of balls 531 are evenly spaced on the support frame 532. The support frame 532 limits the position of the balls 531 to ensure the normal operation of the plurality of balls 531.
[0036] In addition, a dustproof groove 312 is provided on the outer ring of the rotating base 310, and a protective buckle groove 221 is provided on the inner ring of the constraining outer ring 220. The dustproof groove 312 and the protective buckle groove 221 form a maze structure. This arrangement allows the constraining outer ring 220 to protect the outer ring of the rotating drive disk 320, preventing foreign matter from entering between the rotating base and the mounting ring 100, and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the rotating base 310.
[0037] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, a rotation angle limiting column 211 is provided on the top of the constraining inner ring 210, and a limiting channel 321 adapted to the rotation angle limiting column 211 is provided on the rotating drive disk 320, and limiting observation windows 322 are provided at both ends of the limiting channel 321.
[0038] Specifically, a rotation angle limiting column 211 is provided at the top of the constrained inner ring 210, and a limiting channel 321 is provided on the rotating drive disk 320. The limiting channel 321 is convex to the rotating drive disk 320, so that the rotation angle limit at the top of the constrained inner ring 210 can move inside the limiting channel 321 of the rotating drive disk 320, and the other upper top surface of the rotating drive disk 320 can block the rotation angle limiting column 211. In this embodiment, the range of the limiting channel 321 is such that the rotation angle limiting column 211 can rotate 180 degrees relative to the rotating drive disk 320.
[0039] In addition, limit observation windows 322 are provided at both ends of the limit channel 321 so that the staff can observe the rotation angle limit column 211 during the assembly process for assembly and alignment operations.
[0040] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, in an optional solution of this embodiment, a motor mounting plate 130 is provided at the bottom of the inner ring of the mounting ring seat 100 ; and both driving motors 400 are mounted on the motor mounting plate 130 .
[0041] Specifically, a motor mounting plate 130 for mounting a drive motor 400 is provided at the bottom of the inner ring of the mounting ring seat 100. The drive motor 400 is located inside the center of the mounting ring seat 100, the constrained inner ring 210, the rotating base 310, the rotating drive disk 320 and the drive gear disk 330, so that the drive motor 400 does not occupy additional space, thereby enabling the dual-motor turntable structure of the seat provided in this embodiment to be very light and thin, thereby reducing the space occupied.
[0042] See also Figures 1-6 As shown, in the optional scheme of this embodiment, the output ends of the two drive motors 400 are equipped with drive gears 410 through a reduction gear box, and the drive gears 410 are transmission-connected to the drive gear plate 330; a gear stabilizing plate 140 is provided on the top of the motor mounting plate 130, and step bolts 420 are provided on both drive gears 410, and the step bolts 420 are connected to the gear stabilizing plate 140; a friction-reducing sleeve 430 is provided between the step bolts 420 and the gear stabilizing plate 140.
[0043] Specifically, a gear stabilizing plate 140 is provided on the top of the motor mounting plate 130, and a step bolt 420 is provided on each of the two driving gears 410. The gear stabilizing plate 140 can be connected to the driving gears 410 of the two driving motors 400. A connecting light hole is opened on the gear stabilizing plate 140, and a step bolt 420 is provided on the driving gear 410. The step bolt 420 is connected to the connecting light hole of the gear stabilizing plate 140, and a friction-reducing sleeve 430 is provided between the gear stabilizing plate 140 and the step bolt 420 to ensure the service life of the step bolt 420. Through such a setting, the stability of the two driving gears 410 can be improved.
[0044] This embodiment provides a car seat, including a seat dual-motor turntable structure.
[0045] Specifically, the mounting ring 100 is mounted on the vehicle body, and the vehicle seat is mounted on the rotating base 310 .
[0046] In addition, the car seat provided in this embodiment has the advantages of the above-mentioned dual-motor turntable structure of the seat compared with the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seat dual-motor turntable structure, characterized in that: include: Installing the ring seat (100), the constraint assembly (200), the rotation assembly (300) and the drive motor (400); There are two drive motors (400), and the two drive motors (400) are installed in the middle of the mounting ring seat (100); The constraint assembly (200) is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring seat (100), and a rotational mounting groove (110) is formed between the constraint assembly (200) and the mounting ring seat (100); The rotating assembly (300) comprises a rotating base (310), a rotating drive disk (320) and a driving toothed disk (330); the rotating base (310) is rotatably mounted in the rotating mounting slot (110); the rotating drive disk (320) is fixedly mounted on the rotating base (310); the driving toothed disk (330) is arranged on the rotating drive disk (320); and the driving toothed disk (330) is engaged with the two driving motors (400).
2. The seat dual-motor turntable structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The constraint assembly (200) includes a constraint inner ring (210) and a constraint outer ring (220); The inner ring of the constraining inner ring (210) is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the mounting ring seat (100), and the rotating mounting groove (110) is formed between the constraining outer ring (220) and the mounting ring seat (100); The outer ring of the constraining outer ring (220) is fixedly mounted on the outer ring of the mounting ring seat (100), and the outer ring of the rotating drive disk (320) is located between the constraining outer ring (220) and the mounting ring seat (100).
3. The seat dual-motor turntable structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first rotation assembly groove (120) is provided on the mounting ring seat (100), and a second rotation assembly groove (311) is provided on the bottom of the rotating base (310); A first bearing (510) is provided between the first rotation assembly groove (120) and the second rotation assembly groove (311).
4. The seat dual-motor turntable structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second bearing (520) is provided between the rotating base (310) and the constraining inner ring (210).
5. The seat dual-motor turntable structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first bearing (510) and the second bearing (520) both include balls (531) and a support frame (532); A plurality of the balls (531) are arranged at equal intervals on the support frame (532).
6. The seat dual-motor turntable structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer ring of the rotating base (310) is provided with a dustproof groove (312), and the inner ring of the restraining outer ring (220) is provided with a protective buckle groove (221); The dustproof groove (312) and the protective buckle groove (221) form a labyrinth structure.
7. The seat dual-motor turntable structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotation angle limiting column (211) is provided on the top of the constraint inner ring (210), and a limiting channel (321) adapted to the rotation angle limiting column (211) is provided on the rotation drive disk (320), and limiting observation windows (322) are provided at both ends of the limiting channel (321).
8. The seat dual-motor turntable structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A motor mounting plate (130) is provided at the bottom of the inner ring of the mounting ring seat (100); The two driving motors (400) are both mounted on the motor mounting plate (130).
9. The seat dual-motor turntable structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output ends of the two driving motors (400) are equipped with driving gears (410) via a reduction gear box, and the driving gears (410) are in driving connection with the driving gear disc (330); A gear stabilizing plate (140) is provided on the top of the motor mounting plate (130), and step bolts (420) are provided on both of the driving gears (410), and the step bolts (420) are connected to the gear stabilizing plate (140); A friction-reducing sleeve (430) is provided between the step bolt (420) and the gear stabilizing plate (140).
10. A car seat, characterized in that: The invention comprises the seat dual-motor turntable structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.