Atomization medicine spraying equipment for pneumology department nursing

By using a pre-bent film and a fixed valve seat structure in the atomizing spray equipment, combined with a screen membrane and a connecting baffle, the problem of liquid medicine leakage is solved, and accurate liquid medicine delivery and waste are achieved.

CN120643802AInactive Publication Date: 2025-09-16THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF NANTONG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511097481.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing atomizing spray equipment, part of the liquid medicine will be absorbed by the human body, and the other part will escape into the air, resulting in waste of liquid medicine.

Method used

A nebulizer spray device for respiratory care was designed. It adopts a pre-bent film and a fixed valve seat structure, uses air pressure to control the delivery and reflux of the liquid medicine, and combines a screen membrane and a connecting baffle to accurately deliver the liquid medicine and reduce leakage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise delivery of liquid medicine, reduces waste of liquid medicine, and improves drug utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses atomization medicine spraying equipment for pneumology department nursing, and relates to the technical field of pneumology department nursing, the atomization medicine spraying equipment comprises an air pump which is internally provided with a piston and can compress air and generate high-speed airflow, one side of the air pump is provided with a connecting pipe and is connected with a liquid medicine pipe through the connecting pipe, and a spraying pipe which is internally and fixedly connected with a pre-bending film. A mist passing pipe is fixedly connected to the side face of the mist passing pipe, when no airflow is generated, the pre-bent film shields an air inlet end opening of the mist passing pipe, the air pipe and the liquid suction pipe, liquid medicine can be atomized, the suction nozzle is movably connected to one end of the mist spraying pipe in a sleeving mode and used for liquid medicine suction, and one end of the mist spraying pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to one side of the atomization pipe. A fixing column is movably installed in the atomization pipe, the top of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a pipe cover, the pipe cover is movably inserted into the top of the atomization pipe, and the problem that along with continuous generation of atomized liquid medicine, one part of the atomized liquid medicine is absorbed by the human body, the other part of the atomized liquid medicine escapes into air, and waste of the liquid medicine is caused is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of respiratory nursing, in particular to an atomizing spraying device for respiratory nursing. Background Art

[0002] In the treatment of respiratory diseases, nebulized inhalation therapy is an important method of local drug delivery. It converts drugs into tiny droplets or particles, allowing the drugs to directly enter the respiratory tract and lungs, thereby increasing local drug concentrations and reducing systemic side effects. As the core tool for implementing this therapy, the development of nebulized spray equipment is closely related to the needs of respiratory care.

[0003] However, although commonly used atomizing sprayers can achieve optimal utilization of the liquid medicine by controlling the concentration of the liquid medicine, as the atomized liquid medicine is continuously produced, part of it is absorbed by the human body, and the other part will escape into the air, resulting in waste of the liquid medicine. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an atomizing spray device for respiratory care to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a respiratory care atomizing spray device, comprising an atomizing tube and a liquid medicine tube, and further comprising:

[0006] The air pump has a piston inside that can compress the air to generate high-speed airflow. A connecting pipe is provided on one side of the air pump, which is connected to the liquid medicine pipe through the connecting pipe.

[0007] The spray pipe has a pre-bent film fixedly connected to its interior and a mist pipe fixedly connected to its side. When no airflow is generated, the pre-bent film blocks the air inlet port of the mist pipe.

[0008] The trachea and the suction tube can be used to atomize the liquid medicine;

[0009] The suction nozzle is movably connected to one end of the spray tube and is used for absorbing the liquid medicine.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spray tube passes through and is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizer tube, a fixed column is movably installed inside the atomizer tube, the top of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a tube cover, the tube cover is movably inserted into the top of the atomizer tube, the bottom of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the fixed plate is semicircular, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a baffle, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the pipette is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block, and the pipette is movably sleeved on the outside of the trachea.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the medicine liquid tube is fixedly connected to a fixed base plate, the bottom of the fixed base plate is passed through and fixedly connected to a fixed tube, the bottom of the air pipe is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate, the top of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting hopper, the top of the medicine liquid tube is fixedly connected to a stud ring, and the stud ring is threadedly connected to the bottom of the atomizer tube.

[0012] Preferably, the tube cover and the interior of the fixed column are rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixed inner ring, the outer side of the fixed inner ring is fixedly connected with a screen membrane, the side of the screen membrane away from the fixed inner ring is fixedly connected with a fixed outer ring, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a shift rod, the fixed inner ring is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed column, the fixed outer ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the atomizing tube, the outer side of the fixed inner ring and the inner side of the fixed outer ring are fixedly connected with a connecting baffle, and the connecting baffle is rotatably connected to the side of the baffle.

[0013] Preferably, the internal thread of the tube cover is connected to an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed column, the fixed plate and the fixed block. The top of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to a knob, and the bottom of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected to an adjusting core block.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a fixed valve seat.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the connecting tube is movably connected to the air outlet end of the air pump, and the end of the connecting tube away from the air pump is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed tube.

[0016] Preferably, a fixed clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tube cover, a clamping groove is provided on the top of the atomizing tube, and the fixed clamping block is movably clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention is provided with a mist pipe, a pre-bent film and a fixed valve seat. Since the initial state of the pre-bent film is to block the air inlet port of the mist pipe, when the patient inhales, the pre-bent film is stretched toward one end of the nozzle under the action of air pressure. At this time, the air inlet port of the mist pipe is opened, so that the medicine in the atomization pipe can be delivered to the patient through the mist pipe. When the patient exhales, the airflow entering the atomization pipe will assist the pre-bent film to reset, thereby reducing the patient's exhaled airflow entering the atomization pipe and contaminating the medicine. At the same time, it can also enable the precise delivery of the medicine and reduce the waste of medicine escaping. The fixed valve seat limits the deformation of the pre-bent film, thereby preventing the pre-bent film from excessively deforming inward.

[0019] The present invention is provided with a screen membrane, which can be adjusted by aligning the lever and the connecting rod, thereby controlling the fixed position of the screen membrane and further refining the atomized particles. The connecting baffle can also block the rotating notch of the baffle to prevent the drug solution from escaping from the notch. At this time, the atomization degree of the drug solution is poor, and the effect after being absorbed by the patient is poor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the integral atomizing pipe of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at center A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the fixed column of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. air pump; 2. knob; 3. pipe cover; 4. spray pipe; 5. suction nozzle; 6. lever; 7. connecting pipe; 8. atomizing pipe; 9. mist pipe; 10. liquid pipe; 11. fixing column; 12. screen membrane; 13. fixing plate; 14. stud ring; 15. air pipe; 16. liquid collecting bucket; 17. fixing pipe; 18. fixing outer ring; 19. baffle; 20. suction pipe; 21. fixing bottom plate; 22. pre-bent film; 23. fixing valve seat; 24. adjusting screw; 25. adjusting core block; 26. connecting rod; 27. fixing block; 28. fixing block; 29. ​​fixing inner ring; 30. connecting baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a respiratory care atomizing spray device, comprising an atomizing tube 8 and a liquid medicine tube 10, and further comprising:

[0028] The air pump 1 has a piston inside that can compress air to generate high-speed airflow. A connecting pipe 7 is provided on one side of the air pump 1, which is connected to the liquid medicine pipe 10 through the connecting pipe 7.

[0029] The spray tube 4 has a pre-bent film 22 fixedly connected to its interior and a mist pipe 9 fixedly connected to its side. When no airflow is generated, the pre-bent film 22 blocks the air inlet port of the mist pipe 9.

[0030] The trachea 15 and the liquid suction tube 20 can be used to atomize the liquid medicine;

[0031] The suction nozzle 5 is movably connected to one end of the spray tube 4 and is used for absorbing the liquid medicine.

[0032] Furthermore, one end of the spray tube 4 passes through and is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizing tube 8. A fixed column 11 is movably installed inside the atomizing tube 8. The top of the fixed column 11 is fixedly connected to a tube cover 3. The tube cover 3 is movably inserted into the top of the atomizing tube 8. The bottom of the fixed column 11 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 13. The fixed plate 13 is semicircular. The top of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to a baffle 19. The bottom of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 28, which can be used to atomize the liquid medicine. The pipette 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed block 28, and the pipette 20 is movably sleeved on the outside of the trachea 15.

[0033] Furthermore, the interior of the medicine liquid tube 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed base plate 21, the bottom of the fixed base plate 21 is passed through and fixedly connected to a fixed tube 17, the bottom of the air pipe 15 is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate 21, the top of the fixed base plate 21 is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting hopper 16, and the top of the medicine liquid tube 10 is fixedly connected to a stud ring 14. The separate design facilitates the operation of adding medicine, and the stud ring 14 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing tube 8.

[0034] Furthermore, the tube cover 3 and the internal part of the fixed column 11 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 26, the bottom of the connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected with a fixed inner ring 29, the outer side of the fixed inner ring 29 is fixedly connected with a screen membrane 12, the side of the screen membrane 12 away from the fixed inner ring 29 is fixedly connected with a fixed outer ring 18, the top of the connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected with a shift rod 6, the fixed inner ring 29 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed column 11, the fixed outer ring 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the atomizing tube 8, the outer side of the fixed inner ring 29 and the inner side of the fixed outer ring 18 are fixedly connected with a connecting baffle 30, which can perform screening operations on the atomized liquid medicine to further refine the liquid medicine particles, and the connecting baffle 30 is rotatably connected to the side of the baffle 19.

[0035] Furthermore, the internal thread of the tube cover 3 is connected to an adjusting screw 24, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed column 11, the fixed plate 13 and the fixed block 28. The top of the adjusting screw 24 is fixedly connected to the knob 2, and the bottom of the adjusting screw 24 is fixedly connected to the adjusting core block 25. The width of the channel at the top of the pipette 20 can be adjusted to achieve control of the flow rate of the liquid medicine.

[0036] Furthermore, a fixed valve seat 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray tube 4, which limits the deformation of the pre-bent film 22 and prevents the pre-bent film 22 from being excessively deformed inward.

[0037] Furthermore, one end of the connecting tube 7 is movably connected to the air outlet end of the air pump 1, which can increase the high-speed airflow for atomization, and the end of the connecting tube 7 away from the air pump 1 is movably connected to the bottom of the fixed tube 17.

[0038] Furthermore, a fixed block 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tube cover 3 to further improve the stability of the tube cover 3 when it is fixed. A clamping groove is opened on the top of the atomizing tube 8, and the fixed block 27 is movably clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove.

[0039] Working principle: First, remove the liquid medicine tube 10 by rotating the stud ring 14, and then pour the liquid medicine into the liquid collecting hopper 16. After pouring, re-rotate the liquid medicine tube 10 to fix it to the bottom of the atomizing tube 8, and then connect the air pump 1 and the fixed tube 17 through the connecting tube 7. At this time, connect the liquid suction tube 20 to the air pipe 15 through the tube cover 3, and then rotate the tube cover 3 so that the fixed block 27 is clamped into the clamping groove at the top of the atomizing tube 8. After installation, Figure 1 As shown, the suction nozzle 5 is then sleeved onto the spray tube 4. After the suction nozzle 5 is sleeved, the fixed direction of the screen membrane 12 can be adjusted according to the size of the particles to be atomized. If it is necessary to filter finer particles of the liquid medicine, the screen membrane 12 can be rotated 180 degrees by the lever 6 and the connecting rod 26 so that the screen membrane 12 is located on the side away from the spray tube 4.

[0040] Then the air pump 1 can be started, and the air pump 1 delivers airflow to the atomizing tube 8 through the connecting tube 7 and the air pipe 15. According to Bernoulli's theorem, the liquid medicine channels on both sides of the pipette 20 and the blocking operation of the fixed block 28 are used to make the airflow drive the liquid medicine to collide with the fixed block 28 to break and atomize. The floating liquid medicine will be discharged from the spray tube 4 along the airflow and absorbed by the patient, while the non-floating liquid medicine will be blocked by the fixed plate 13 and then fall back into the liquid collecting hopper 16 to be atomized. The concentration of the liquid medicine can be adjusted by rotating the knob 2. The knob 2 can adjust the distance between the regulating core block 25 and the top of the pipette 20 through the adjusting screw 24. By controlling the size of the channel, the flow rate of the liquid medicine can be controlled.

[0041] The pre-bent film 22 inside the spray tube 4 can block the air inlet port of the mist tube 9 in its initial state, and the end away from the suction nozzle 5 is the air inlet port of the mist tube 9. Therefore, when the patient inhales, under the action of air pressure, the pre-bent film 22 is stretched toward one end of the suction nozzle 5. At this time, the air inlet port of the mist tube 9 is opened, so that the medicine in the atomization tube 8 can be delivered to the patient through the mist tube 9. The suction nozzle 5 can also be replaced with an absorption device in the form of a mask. When the patient exhales, the airflow entering the spray tube 4 will assist the pre-bent film 22 to reset, thereby reducing the patient's exhaled airflow entering the atomization tube 8, and also allowing the precise delivery of the medicine. The fixed valve seat 23 at one end of the pre-bent film 22 limits the deformation of the pre-bent film 22, thereby preventing the pre-bent film 22 from excessively deforming inward.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A respiratory care atomizing spraying device, comprising an atomizing tube (8) and a liquid medicine tube (10), characterized in that: Also includes, An air pump (1) is provided with a piston inside thereof, which can compress air to generate a high-speed airflow. A connecting pipe (7) is provided on one side of the air pump, which is connected to a liquid medicine pipe (10) via the connecting pipe (7); The spray pipe (4) has a pre-bent film (22) fixedly connected to its interior and a mist pipe (9) fixedly connected to its side. When no airflow is generated, the pre-bent film (22) blocks the air inlet port of the mist pipe (9); The trachea (15) and the liquid pipette (20) can be used to atomize the liquid medicine; The suction nozzle (5) is movably connected to one end of the spray tube (4) and is used for the operation of absorbing the liquid medicine.

2. The atomizing spray device for respiratory care according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spray tube (4) passes through and is fixedly connected to one side of the atomizing tube (8); a fixing column (11) is movably installed inside the atomizing tube (8); a pipe cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing column (11); the pipe cover (3) is movably plugged into the top of the atomizing tube (8); a fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing column (11); the fixing plate (13) is semicircular in shape; a baffle (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (13); a fixing block (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (13); the liquid pipette (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (28); and the liquid pipette (20) is movably sleeved on the outside of the air pipe (15).

3. The atomizing spray device for respiratory care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the liquid medicine tube (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed base plate (21), the bottom of the fixed base plate (21) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a fixed tube (17), the bottom of the air pipe (15) is penetrated and fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (21), the top of the fixed base plate (21) is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting hopper (16), the top of the liquid medicine tube (10) is fixedly connected to a stud ring (14), and the stud ring (14) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the atomizing tube (8).

4. The atomizing spraying device for respiratory care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tube cover (3) and the interior of the fixed column (11) are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (26); the bottom of the connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to a fixed inner ring (29); the outer side of the fixed inner ring (29) is fixedly connected to a screen membrane (12); the side of the screen membrane (12) away from the fixed inner ring (29) is fixedly connected to a fixed outer ring (18); the top of the connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to a shifting rod (6); the fixed inner ring (29) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed column (11); the fixed outer ring (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the atomizing tube (8); the outer side of the fixed inner ring (29) and the inner side of the fixed outer ring (18) are fixedly connected to a connecting baffle (30); and the connecting baffle (30) is rotatably connected to the side of the baffle (19).

5. The atomizing spraying device for respiratory care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal thread of the pipe cover (3) is connected to an adjusting screw (24), and the adjusting screw (24) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixing column (11), the fixing plate (13) and the fixing block (28). The top of the adjusting screw (24) is fixedly connected to a knob (2), and the bottom of the adjusting screw (24) is fixedly connected to an adjusting core block (25).

6. The atomizing spraying device for respiratory care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spray pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed valve seat (23).

7. The atomizing spray device for respiratory care according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (7) is movably plugged into the air outlet end of the air pump (1), and one end of the connecting pipe (7) away from the air pump (1) is movably plugged into the bottom of the fixed pipe (17).

8. The atomizing spraying device for respiratory care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the tube cover (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed clamping block (27), the top of the atomizing tube (8) is provided with a clamping groove, and the fixed clamping block (27) is movably clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove.