Display panel and display device
By adding a compensation subsection in the anode connection part of the display panel, the problem of unevenness of the anode connection part is solved, the overall flatness and light transmittance uniformity of the display panel are achieved, and the display effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510884496.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing display panels are prone to unevenness at the anode connection portion, resulting in inconsistent light transmittance and optical effects in different areas, affecting the display effect.
A compensation section is added to the anode connection part so that it does not overlap with the connection section, thereby increasing the overall area of the anode connection part and improving the flatness. By adjusting the area and arrangement of the anode connection part, the light transmittance of different areas is ensured to be consistent.
By adding a compensation section, the overall flatness and light transmittance uniformity of the display panel are improved, the consistency of the display effect is ensured, and the display quality of the display panel is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120751883A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of display technology, and in particular to a display panel and a display device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of display technology, display panels have become widely used in people's production and daily life. Among them, the light-emitting element of the display panel includes an anode electrode and a cathode electrode. The anode electrode is connected to the pixel circuit, which enables the pixel circuit to drive the light-emitting element to emit light and display, ensuring the display effect of the display panel.
[0003] In order to better meet people's needs, some film layer structures in the display panel can be carefully adjusted to improve the overall display effect of the display panel. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel and a display device. By adding a compensation subsection in the anode connection portion, the overall area of the anode connection portion can be increased, which is beneficial to improving the overall flatness of the display panel and ensuring the display effect of the display panel.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, comprising a substrate, and a plurality of pixel circuits and a plurality of light-emitting elements located on one side of the substrate, wherein the light-emitting elements include anodes;
[0006] The display panel further comprises a plurality of anode connecting portions, at least some of the anode connecting portions comprising a connecting sub-portion and a compensating sub-portion;
[0007] The connecting portion connects the pixel circuit and the anode, and the anode connecting portion and the anode are arranged in a different layer;
[0008] The compensation sub-portion is located on a side of the anode close to the substrate, and along a thickness direction of the display panel, at least a portion of the compensation sub-portion does not overlap with the connection sub-portion.
[0009] In a second aspect, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, comprising the display panel described in the first aspect.
[0010] An embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, in which a pixel circuit in the display panel drives a light-emitting element to perform light-emitting display, thereby realizing the display function of the display panel; wherein the anode of the light-emitting element is electrically connected to the pixel circuit through a connection section in the anode connection part, thereby realizing an electrical connection relationship between the light-emitting element and the pixel circuit. Furthermore, in the display panel, at least part of the anode connection part also includes a compensation section, and along the thickness direction of the display panel, at least part of the compensation section does not overlap with the connection section, that is, the compensation section is provided, which is equivalent to increasing the positive projection area of the anode connection part on the substrate. The anode connection part is located on the side of the anode close to the substrate. By increasing the overall area of the anode connection part, it is beneficial to ensure the flatness of the film layer at the anode and improve the overall flatness of the display panel; at the same time, it can also ensure that the light transmittance of different areas in the display panel is the same or similar, ensuring that the optical effects of different areas of the display panel are consistent, thereby ensuring the display effect of the display panel.
[0011] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become readily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings introduced here only illustrate some of the embodiments to be described by the present invention, and are not exhaustive. A person skilled in the art can derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides a Figure 2 The timing of the signal of the pixel circuit shown in the embodiment;
[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the film structure of the pixel circuit shown in;
[0017] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 6Schematic diagram of a film layer stacking structure of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a stacked structure in the middle part;
[0020] Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Another schematic diagram of the stacking of the middle structure;
[0021] Figure 9 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the first part;
[0022] Figure 10 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the second part;
[0023] Figure 11 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the third part;
[0024] Figure 12 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the fourth part;
[0025] Figure 13 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the fifth part;
[0026] Figure 14 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the first membrane layer in Part 6;
[0027] Figure 15 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the seventh part;
[0028] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the film layer stacking structure of two display panels provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 17 yes Figure 16 A schematic diagram of a stacked structure in the middle part;
[0030] Figure 18 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the first part;
[0031] Figure 19 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the second part;
[0032] Figure 20 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the third part;
[0033] Figure 21 yes Figure 16Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the fourth part;
[0034] Figure 22 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the fifth part;
[0035] Figure 23 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the first membrane layer in Part 6;
[0036] Figure 24 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the seventh part;
[0037] Figure 25 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the second membrane layer in Part 6;
[0038] Figure 26 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the second membrane layer in Part 6;
[0039] Figure 27 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the third membrane layer in the sixth part;
[0040] Figure 28 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the third membrane layer in the sixth part;
[0041] Figure 29 is an enlarged schematic diagram of an anode connecting portion provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 30 yes Figure 29 A schematic diagram of the first cross section along the section line F-F';
[0043] Figure 31 yes Figure 29 A schematic diagram of the first cross section along the section line F-F';
[0044] Figure 32 yes Figure 29 A schematic diagram of the first cross section along the section line F-F';
[0045] Figure 33 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the third membrane layer in the sixth part;
[0046] Figure 34 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the fourth membrane layer in the sixth part;
[0047] Figure 35 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first cross section along the section line P-P';
[0048] Figure 36 yes Figure 1 A second cross-sectional diagram along the section line P-P';
[0049] Figure 37 1 is a schematic diagram of an orthographic projection of a light-transmitting hole and a signal line on a substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 38 1 is a schematic diagram of an orthographic projection of another light-transmitting hole and a signal line on a substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 39 It is a structural schematic diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all structures.
[0053] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a system, product, or device comprising a series of units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to these products or devices.
[0054] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is intended to cover modifications and variations of the present invention that fall within the scope of the corresponding claims (technical solutions claimed for protection) and their equivalents. It should be noted that the embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other unless there is any contradiction.
[0055] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides a Figure 2 The timing of the signal of the pixel circuit shown in the embodiment, Figure 4 yes Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the film structure of the pixel circuit shown in FIG. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a pixel circuit provided by an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel 10, which includes a substrate 100 and a plurality of pixel circuits 200 and a plurality of light-emitting elements 300 located on one side of the substrate 100, wherein the light-emitting element 300 includes an anode 310; the display panel 10 also includes a plurality of anode connecting portions 400, at least part of the anode connecting portions 400 includes a connecting section 410 and a compensation section 420; the connecting section 410 connects the pixel circuit 200 and the anode 310, and the anode connecting portion 400 and the anode 310 are arranged in different layers; the compensation section 420 is located on a side of the anode 310 close to the substrate 100, and along the thickness direction of the display panel 10, at least part of the compensation section 420 does not overlap with the connecting section 410.
[0056] Among them, reference Figure 1 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of light emitting elements 300, and the light emitting display of the light emitting elements 300 realizes the display function of the display panel 10. The display panel 10 may also include light emitting elements 300 of different colors, thereby realizing a color display effect of the display panel 10. Further, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the display panel 10 further includes a pixel circuit 200 , which is electrically connected to the light emitting element 300 . The pixel circuit 200 is used to drive the light emitting element 300 to perform light-emitting display, thereby ensuring the display effect of the display panel 10 .
[0057] The pixel circuit 200 has various configuration modes. For example, Figure 2 As shown, the pixel circuit 111 is illustrated as "6T1C", where "T" represents a transistor and "C" represents a capacitor. Figure 2 As shown, the type of transistors in the pixel circuit 200 are all oxide transistors (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide, IGZO), which have advantages such as low leakage current. In other embodiments, the type of transistors in the pixel circuit may also include low-temperature polysilicon transistors (Low Temperature Poly-Silicon, LTPS), which have advantages such as high switching speed, high carrier mobility and low power. Based on the specific configuration of the pixel circuit 200, those skilled in the art can make adaptive adjustments as needed, such as increasing or decreasing the number of transistors, or adjusting the type of transistors.
[0058] Optional, reference Figure 2As shown, the pixel circuit 200 may include a data writing transistor T1, a threshold compensation transistor T2, a driving transistor T3, a first light emission control transistor T4, a second light emission control transistor T5, a reset transistor T6 and a storage capacitor Cst. Figure 2 The timing operation process of the pixel circuit 200 provided is combined with reference to Figure 3 Give an example.
[0059] The first light-emitting control signal line (shown as EM1 in the figure) electrically connected to the control terminal of the first light-emitting control transistor T4 can control the conduction or cutoff of the first light-emitting control transistor T4. The second scanning signal line (shown as G2 in the figure) electrically connected to the control terminal of the threshold compensation transistor T2 can control the conduction or cutoff of the threshold compensation transistor T2. The third scanning signal line (shown as G3 in the figure) electrically connected to the control terminal of the reset transistor T6 can control the conduction or cutoff of the reset transistor T6. In the reset stage Ta of the pixel circuit 200, the first light-emitting control signal line (shown as EM1 in the figure) controls the conduction of the first light-emitting control transistor T4 (at this time, the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the first light-emitting control transistor T4 is at the enable level, Figure 3 The second scanning signal line (shown as G2 in the figure) controls the conduction of the threshold compensation transistor T2 (the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the threshold compensation transistor T2 is at the enable level, Figure 3 The power signal in the first power signal line PVDD connected to the input terminal of the first light-emitting control transistor T4 can be written into the gate of the driving transistor T3 through the first light-emitting control transistor T4 and the threshold compensation transistor T2, and the first node N1 is reset. Therefore, the potential of the control terminal of the driving transistor T3 is the power signal input by the first power signal line PVDD. When the driving transistor T3 is an oxide transistor, the driving transistor T3 is also in the on state. The storage capacitor Cst provided therein can ensure the stability of the potential of the first node N1. At the same time, the third scanning signal line (shown as G3 in the figure) controls the conduction of the reset transistor T6 (at this time, the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the reset transistor T6 is at the enable level, Figure 2 The reset signal in the reset signal line VREF electrically connected to the input terminal of the reset transistor T6 can be transmitted to the fourth node N4 to reset the light emitting element 300.
[0060] Furthermore, in the compensation preparation stage Tb, the pixel circuit 200 controls the first light-emitting control transistor T4 to be turned off by the first light-emitting control signal line (shown as EM1 in the figure) (at this time, the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the first light-emitting control transistor T4 is at a non-enable level, Figure 3The power signal in the first power signal line PVDD connected to the input terminal of the first light emission control transistor T4 stops being written into the pixel circuit 200.
[0061] Furthermore, the first scanning signal line (shown as G1 in the figure) electrically connected to the control terminal of the data writing transistor T1 can control the conduction or shutoff of the data writing transistor T1. In the threshold compensation stage Tc of the pixel circuit 200, the first scanning signal line (shown as G1 in the figure) controls the data writing transistor T1 to be turned on (at this time, the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the data writing transistor T1 is at an enable level, Figure 3 In the figure, the driving transistor T3 and the threshold compensation transistor T2 are in the on state. The data signal line VDATA connected to the input terminal of the data writing transistor T1 is sequentially written into the first node N1 through the data writing transistor T1, the driving transistor T3, and the threshold compensation transistor T2. At the same time, the third scanning signal line (shown as G3 in the figure) still controls the conduction of the reset transistor T6 to reset the light-emitting element 300.
[0062] In the light-emitting preparation stage Td of the pixel circuit 200, the first scanning signal line (shown as G1 in the figure) controls the data writing transistor T1 to be turned off (the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the data writing transistor T1 is at a non-enable level at this time, Figure 3 In the light emitting preparation stage Td, the second scanning signal line (shown as G2 in the figure) controls the threshold compensation transistor T2 to be turned off (the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the threshold compensation transistor T2 is at a non-enable level at this time). Figure 3 The data signal provided by the data signal line VDATA stops being written into the pixel circuit 200. At the same time, the third scanning signal line (shown as G3 in the figure) still controls the turn-off of the reset transistor T6 (the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the reset transistor T6 is at a non-enable level at this time). Figure 3 The reset of the light emitting element 300 is stopped.
[0063] Furthermore, the second light-emitting control signal line (shown as EM2 in the figure) electrically connected to the control terminal of the second light-emitting control transistor T5 can turn the second light-emitting control transistor T5 on or off. In the light-emitting stage Te of the pixel circuit 200, the first light-emitting control signal line (shown as EM1 in the figure) controls the first light-emitting control transistor T1 to be turned on, and the second light-emitting control signal line (shown as EM2 in the figure) controls the second light-emitting control transistor T5 to be turned on (at this time, the scanning signal line connected to the control terminal of the second light-emitting control transistor T5 is at the enable level, Figure 3The first power signal line PVDD and the second power signal line PVEE are turned on, that is, the driving transistor T3 generates a driving current that can be transmitted to the light emitting element 300, thereby driving the light emitting element 400 to emit light.
[0064] The display panel 10 is formed by overlapping multiple film layers. Figure 4 As shown, the film structure of the display panel 10 includes a first metal layer 101, a second metal layer 102, a semiconductor layer 103, a third metal layer 104, a fourth metal layer 105, a fifth metal layer 106 and an anode metal layer 107 from one side of the substrate 100 to the light-emitting side of the display panel 10. An insulating layer is added between two adjacent metal film layers to play the role of signal isolation and flattening. Furthermore, Figure 2 The film structure of the pixel circuit 200 provided in the embodiment adopts Figure 4 The membrane layer provided in the Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first gate BG of the transistor in the pixel circuit 200 is located in the film layer where the second metal layer 102 is located, the active layer IGZO of the transistor is located in the film layer where the semiconductor layer 103 is located, and the second gate MG of the transistor is located in the film layer where the third metal layer 104 is located; the first capacitor plate C1 included in the storage capacitor Cst in the pixel circuit 200 is located in the film layer where the first metal layer 101 is located, and the second capacitor plate C2 of the storage capacitor Cst is located in the film layer where the third metal layer 104 is located. The pixel circuit 200 is electrically connected to the anode 310 of the light-emitting element 300, and the anode 310 of the light-emitting element 310 can be located in the film layer where the anode metal layer 107 is located. For the specific film layer structure of the pixel circuit 200, it can be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs, such as adding or subtracting some film layers, and any of the above film layers can include at least one sublayer, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] For further reference, Figure 5 As shown, the display panel 10 further includes an anode connecting portion 400, which is located on the side of the anode 310 close to the substrate 100. The anode connecting portion 400 is used to electrically connect the anode 310 of the light-emitting element 300 with the pixel circuit 200, ensuring that the pixel circuit 200 drives the light-emitting element 300, thereby ensuring the display function of the display panel 10. Specifically, the connection subsection 410 included in the anode connecting portion 400 is used to realize the electrical connection relationship between the pixel circuit 300 and the anode 310. Further, refer to Figure 5As shown, a compensation subsection 420 is also provided in part of the anode connection part 400 of the display panel 10. Along the thickness direction of the display panel 10, there are some areas of the compensation subsection 420 that do not overlap with the connection subsection 410. The provision of the compensation subsection 420 is equivalent to increasing the positive projection area of the anode connection part 400 as a whole on the substrate. By increasing the overall area of the anode connection part 400, it is beneficial to ensure that the anode 310 prepared subsequently can be more stable at this location, thereby improving the overall flatness of the display panel. It can also ensure that the light transmittance of different areas in the display panel 10 is the same or similar, ensuring that the optical effects of different areas of the display panel 10 are consistent, thereby ensuring the display effect of the display panel 10.
[0066] Figure 6 1 is a schematic diagram of a film layer stacking structure of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a stacked structure in the middle part, Figure 8 yes Figure 6 Another schematic diagram of the stacking structure in the middle part, Figure 9 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the first part, Figure 10 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the second part, Figure 11 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the third part, Figure 12 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the fourth part, Figure 13 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the fifth part, Figure 14 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the first membrane layer in the sixth part, Figure 15 yes Figure 6 The membrane layer diagram of the seventh part is shown in Figures 6 to 15 If the pixel circuit 200 in the display panel 10 is Figure 2 The pixel circuit 200 shown in FIG. 1 can refer to the film layer structure of the display panel 10. Figure 6 Shown, Figure 6 It can also be understood as Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a membrane layer structure in area A. Figure 7 and Figure 8 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the nested structure of the middle membrane layer, combined with Figures 6 to 8 , so that we can clearly see the positional relationship of each membrane structure. Figures 9 to 15 Used to Figure 6 The different membrane layers are illustrated from bottom to top. The subsequent instructions will explain the membrane layer settings of each part of the structure.
[0067] The position setting method of each transistor in the pixel circuit 200 and the wiring setting method electrically connected to the pixel circuit 200 can refer to Figures 6 to 15 Specific reference Figure 14 As shown, reference Figure 14 In the z1 region, the anode connection portion 400 includes a connection sub-portion 410 and a compensation sub-portion 420; Figure 14 In the z2 region, the anode connection portion 400 includes only the connection sub-portion 410. In other words, a portion of the anode connection portion 400 in the display panel 10 includes only the connection sub-portion 410, which is used to ensure the electrical connection between the light-emitting element 300 and the pixel circuit 200. At the same time, a portion of the anode connection portion 400 in the display panel 10 includes both the connection sub-portion 410 and the compensation sub-portion 420. This allows the compensation sub-portion 420 to increase the overall surface area of the anode connection portion 400 while ensuring the electrical connection between the light-emitting element 300 and the pixel circuit 200. Adjusting the overall projected area of the anode connection portion 400 on the substrate 100 helps improve the flatness of the overall structure of the display panel 10.
[0068] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the film layer stacking structure of two display panels provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 yes Figure 16 A schematic diagram of a stacked structure in the middle part, Figure 18 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the first part, Figure 19 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the second part, Figure 20 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the third part, Figure 21 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the fourth part, Figure 22 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the membrane layer in the fifth part, Figure 23 yes Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the first membrane layer in the sixth part, Figure 24 yes Figure 16 The membrane layer diagram of the seventh part is shown in Figures 16 to 24 If the pixel circuit 200 in the display panel 10 is Figure 2 The pixel circuit 200 shown in FIG. 1 can refer to the film layer structure of the display panel 10. Figure 16 Shown, Figure 16 It can also be understood as Figure 1 Schematic diagram of another membrane layer structure in area A. Figure 17 for Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the nested structure of the middle membrane layer, combined with Figure 16 and Figure 17, so that we can clearly see the positional relationship of each membrane structure. Figures 18 to 24 Used to Figure 16 The different membrane layers are illustrated from bottom to top. The subsequent instructions will explain the membrane layer settings of each part of the structure.
[0069] The position setting method of each transistor in the pixel circuit 200 and the wiring setting method electrically connected to the pixel circuit 200 can refer to Figures 16 to 24 Specific reference Figure 23 As shown, the anode connection part 400 in the display panel 10 includes both a connection sub-part 410 and a compensation sub-part 420. In this way, while ensuring the electrical connection between the light-emitting element 300 and the pixel circuit 200, the entire surface area of the anode connection part 400 can be comprehensively increased by the compensation sub-part 420, which is beneficial to improving the flatness of the overall structure of the display panel 10. Furthermore, each anode connection part 400 includes a compensation sub-part 420, which can ensure the uniformity of the overall structure of the display panel 10. Due to the setting of the compensation sub-part 420, it can also be ensured that the light transmittance of different areas in the display panel 10 is the same or similar, ensuring that the optical effects of different areas of the display panel 10 are consistent, and thus ensuring the display effect of the display panel 10. Furthermore, combined with Figure 14 and Figure 23 As shown, the setting of the compensation sub-portion 420 is flexible, and the connection sub-portion 410 can be adaptively compensated according to needs to improve the overall display effect of the display panel 10.
[0070] In summary, embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel comprising an anode connection portion located on the side of the anode closest to the substrate. Increasing the overall area of the anode connection portion helps ensure the flatness of the film layer at the anode, thereby improving the overall flatness of the display panel. Furthermore, by adding a compensation section to increase the overall area of the anode connection portion, it is also possible to ensure that light transmittance is the same or similar across different regions of the display panel, ensuring consistent optical effects across different regions of the display panel and, consequently, ensuring the display quality of the display panel.
[0071] Figure 25 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the second membrane layer in the sixth part, Figure 26 yes Figure 16 The second film layer diagram in the sixth part of the Figures 6 to 26 As shown, the connection section 410 includes a pixel circuit connection terminal 411, which connects the connection section 410 and the pixel circuit 200; in the two anode connection sections 400 arranged along the first direction X1, the two pixel circuit connection terminals 411 are arranged along the first direction X1; the first direction X1 is parallel to the plane where the substrate 100 is located.
[0072] Furthermore, the connection sub-portion 410 includes a pixel circuit connection terminal 411 , and the connection sub-portion 410 is electrically connected to the pixel circuit 200 via the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 , thereby achieving an electrical connection relationship between the connection sub-portion 410 and the pixel circuit 200 .
[0073] Exemplary, reference Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8 The area indicated by the arrow a1 can be understood as the area where the connection portion 410 is electrically connected to the pixel circuit 200 via the pixel circuit connection terminal 411. Figure 13 and Figure 14 As shown, Figure 13 The area indicated by the arrow b1 can be understood as the connection portion of the pixel circuit 200. Figure 14 The pixel circuit connecting terminal 411 and Figure 13 The connection of the area indicated by the arrow b1 realizes the connection relationship between the pixel circuit 200 and the connection sub-section 410. Figure 17 As shown, Figure 17 The area indicated by the arrow a2 can be understood as the connection portion 410 being electrically connected to the pixel circuit 200 via the pixel circuit connection terminal 411. Figure 22 and Figure 23 As shown, Figure 22 The area indicated by the arrow b2 can be understood as the connection portion of the pixel circuit 200. Figure 23 The pixel circuit connecting terminal 411 and Figure 22 The connection of the area indicated by the arrow b2 realizes the connection relationship between the pixel circuit 200 and the connection section 410 .
[0074] Further, Figure 25 and Figure 14 The membrane layer schematic diagram is the same as that of FIG. 1 . In order to make it easier to see the reference numerals, some reference numerals are placed Figure 25 In the same way, Figure 26 and Figure 23 The membrane layer schematic diagram is the same as that of FIG. 1 . In order to make it easier to see the reference numerals, some reference numerals are placed Figure 26 Shown in.
[0075] Among them, combined Figure 8 , in the two anode connecting portions 400 arranged along the first direction X1, their connecting sub-portions 410 are also arranged along the first direction X1, so that the anode connecting portions 400 and the pixel circuits 200 are evenly and regularly arranged, thereby ensuring the overall structural balance of the display panel 10. Specifically, refer to Figure 25 As shown, Figure 25 In the two anode connection parts 400 arranged along the first direction X1, the pixel circuit connection terminals 411 are also arranged along the first direction X1. Figure 13 As shown, the connection portion ( Figure 13 The area indicated by the arrow b1 is also arranged along the first direction X1, thereby reflecting the regularity of the overall structure of the display panel 10. This can reduce the difficulty of manufacturing the display panel 10, and the regular arrangement of the structure in the display panel 10 is conducive to ensuring a balanced display.
[0076] Similarly, combined Figure 17 , in the two anode connecting portions 400 arranged along the first direction X1, their connecting sub-portions 410 are also arranged along the first direction X1, so that the anode connecting portions 400 and the pixel circuits 200 are evenly and regularly arranged, thereby ensuring the overall structural balance of the display panel 10. Specifically, refer to Figure 26 As shown, Figure 26 In the two anode connection parts 400 arranged along the first direction X1, the pixel circuit connection terminals 411 are also arranged along the first direction X1. Figure 22 As shown, the connection portion ( Figure 22 The area indicated by the arrow b2 is also arranged along the first direction X1, thereby reflecting the regularity of the overall structural arrangement of the display panel 10. This can reduce the difficulty of manufacturing the display panel 10, and the regular arrangement of the structure in the display panel 10 is conducive to ensuring a balanced display.
[0077] Continue to refer Figures 6 to 26 As shown, the connection section 410 includes an anode connection terminal 412, which connects the connection section 410 and the anode 310; there are two anode connection sections 400 arranged along the first direction X1, and the two anode connection terminals 412 are staggered in the first direction X1; the first direction X1 is parallel to the plane where the substrate 100 is located.
[0078] Furthermore, the connection section 410 includes an anode connection terminal 412 , and the connection section 410 is electrically connected to the light emitting element 300 via the anode connection terminal 412 , thereby achieving an electrical connection between the anode connection section 400 and the pixel circuit 200 .
[0079] Exemplary, reference Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8 The areas indicated by arrows b31, b32 and b33 can be understood as corresponding connection sub-portions 410 electrically connected to light emitting elements 300 of different colors through anode connection terminals 412. Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, Figure 15 The area indicated by the arrow b4 can be understood as the connection portion of the light emitting element 200. Figure 14The anode connection terminal 412 in the different anode connection parts 400 is different from Figure 15 The connection parts (areas indicated by b4) corresponding to different light emitting elements 200 are connected to realize the electrical connection relationship between the light emitting element 200 and the anode connection part 400. Figure 17 As shown, Figure 17 The areas indicated by arrows b51, b52 and b53 can be understood as corresponding connection sub-portions 410 electrically connected to light emitting elements 300 of different colors through anode connection terminals 412. Figure 23 and Figure 24 As shown, Figure 25 The area indicated by the arrow b5 can be understood as the connection portion of the light emitting element 200. Figure 23 The anode connection terminal 412 in the different anode connection parts 400 is different from Figure 24 The connection parts (areas indicated by b5) corresponding to different light-emitting elements 200 are connected to realize the electrical connection relationship between the light-emitting element 200 and the anode connection part 400.
[0080] Further, combined Figure 8 , in the two anode connecting parts 400 arranged along the first direction X1, the anode connecting terminals 412 in the anode connecting parts 400 are staggered in the first direction X1, with reference to Figure 8 The area indicated by b31, the area indicated by b32 and the area indicated by b33. For details, refer to Figure 15 As shown in the figure, the light emitting element 300 includes a corresponding connecting portion b4, wherein b41, b42 and b42 can be understood as connecting portions of light emitting elements 300 of different colors for connecting to the anode connecting portion 400. Figure 15 and Figure 25 As shown, Figure 25 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region D1 is connected to the Figure 15 The connection portion b41 of the light emitting element 300 is connected, Figure 25 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region D2 is connected to the Figure 15 The connecting portion b42 of the light emitting element 300 is connected, Figure 25 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region D3 is connected to the Figure 15 The connecting portion b43 of the light emitting element 300 is connected. Figure 15 The light emitting elements 300 at different positions can have different color light emitting effects, thereby achieving a color display effect of the display panel 10. Optionally, Figure 15 The light emitting element 300 including the connecting portion b41 may be a red light emitting element. Figure 15 The light emitting element 300 including the connecting portion b42 may be a green light emitting element. Figure 15The light emitting element 300 including the connection portion b43 may be a blue light emitting element. Figure 8 、 Figure 15 and Figure 25 As shown, by adjusting the two anode connection terminals 412 to be staggered in the first direction X1, it is beneficial to realize the light emitting element 300 as shown in FIG. Figure 15 As shown in the arrangement. Figure 15 The arrangement of the light-emitting elements 300 shown in FIG. 3 can ensure the pixel resolution of the display panel from a visual perspective by adopting pixel rendering or pixel borrowing to improve the display effect of the display panel 10 .
[0081] Similarly, combined Figure 17 , in the two anode connecting parts 400 arranged along the first direction X1, the anode connecting terminals 412 in the anode connecting parts 400 are staggered in the first direction X1, with reference to Figure 17 The area indicated by b51, the area indicated by b52 and the area indicated by b53. For details, refer to Figure 24 As shown in the figure, the light emitting element 300 includes a corresponding connection portion b6, wherein b61, b62 and b63 can be understood as the connection portions of the light emitting elements 300 of different colors for connecting to the anode connection portion 400. Figure 24 and Figure 26 As shown, Figure 26 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region E1 is connected to the Figure 24 The connection portion b61 of the light emitting element 300 is connected, Figure 26 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region E2 is connected to the Figure 24 The connecting portion b62 of the light emitting element 300 is connected, Figure 26 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region E3 is connected to the Figure 24 The connecting portion b63 of the light emitting element 300 is connected. Figure 24 The light emitting elements 300 at different positions can have different color light emitting effects, thereby achieving a color display effect of the display panel 10. Optionally, Figure 24 The light emitting element 300 including the connecting portion b61 may be a red light emitting element. Figure 24 The light emitting element 300 including the connecting portion b62 may be a green light emitting element. Figure 24 The light emitting element 300 including the connection portion b63 may be a blue light emitting element. Figure 17 、 Figure 24 and Figure 26 As shown, by adjusting the two anode connection terminals 412 to be staggered in the first direction X1, it is beneficial to realize the light emitting element 300 as shown in FIG. Figure 15 As shown in the arrangement. Figure 24 The arrangement of the light-emitting elements 300 shown in FIG. 3 can ensure the pixel resolution of the display panel from a visual perspective by adopting pixel rendering or pixel borrowing to improve the display effect of the display panel 10 .
[0082] For further reference, Figures 6 to 26 As shown, the connection portion 410 also includes a pixel circuit connection terminal 411, which connects the connection section 410 and the pixel circuit 200; there are two anode connection portions 400 arranged along the first direction X1, and the anode connection terminal 412 is located on different sides of the pixel circuit connection terminal 411.
[0083] Specifically, the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the connection section 410 is used to realize the electrical connection relationship between the connection section 410 and the pixel circuit 200 , and the anode connection terminal 412 in the connection section 410 is used to realize the electrical connection relationship between the connection section 410 and the light emitting element 300 .
[0084] Furthermore, in the anode connecting portions 400 disposed at different positions, the pixel circuit connecting terminal 411 and the anode connecting terminal 412 in the connecting sub-portion 410 are disposed in different ways.
[0085] Specifically, refer to Figure 25 As shown, in the two anode connection parts 400 arranged along the first direction X1, the anode connection terminal 412 is located on different sides of the pixel circuit connection terminal 411. Figure 25 The two anode connecting portions 400 in the middle region C11 are arranged along the first direction X1, wherein the pixel circuit connecting terminals 411 are also arranged along the first direction X1. Figures 9 to 13 As shown, the film structure of the pixel circuit 200 can be guaranteed to be regular. Figure 25 The two anode connection terminals 412 in the C11 region are located on both sides of the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 along the second direction X2. Figure 15 As shown, it is beneficial to realize the light emitting element 300 as Figure 15 The arrangement shown reflects the display effect of the display panel 10 .
[0086] Similarly, reference Figure 26 As shown, in the two anode connection parts 400 arranged along the first direction X1, the anode connection terminal 412 is located on different sides of the pixel circuit connection terminal 411. Figure 26 The two anode connecting portions 400 in the middle region C22 are arranged along the first direction X1, wherein the pixel circuit connecting terminals 411 are also arranged along the first direction X1. Figures 18 to 22As shown, the film structure of the pixel circuit 200 can be guaranteed to be regular. Figure 25 The two anode connection terminals 412 in the C22 region are located on both sides of the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 along the second direction X2. Figure 24 As shown, it is beneficial to realize the light emitting element 300 as Figure 24 The arrangement shown reflects the display effect of the display panel 10 .
[0087] Continue to refer Figure 1 、 Figures 6 to 26 As shown, the connecting portion 410 includes a pixel circuit connecting terminal 411 and an anode connecting terminal 412, the pixel circuit connecting terminal 411 connects the connecting section 410 and the pixel circuit 200, and the anode connecting terminal 412 connects the connecting section 410 and the anode 310; the plurality of light-emitting elements 300 include a first color light-emitting element 300A, a second color light-emitting element 300B and a third color light-emitting element 300C, and the light-emitting colors of the first color light-emitting element 300A, the second color light-emitting element 300B and the third color light-emitting element 300C are different; in the anode connecting portion 400 connected to the first color light-emitting element 300A, the pixel connecting terminal 411 is located on the side of the anode connecting terminal 412 away from the compensation section 420; in the anode connecting portion 400 connected to the second color light-emitting element 300B or the third color light-emitting element 300C, the pixel connecting terminal 411 is located on the side of the anode connecting terminal 412 close to the compensation section 420.
[0088] Among them, reference Figure 6 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 15 、 Figure 16 、 Figure 17 and Figure 24 , specific reference Figure 15 and Figure 24 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of light-emitting elements 300, including a first-color light-emitting element 300A, a second-color light-emitting element 300B, and a third-color light-emitting element 300C. The first-color light-emitting element 300A, the second-color light-emitting element 300B, and the third-color light-emitting element 300C have different luminous colors, thereby achieving a color display effect of the display panel 10. Optionally, the first-color light-emitting element 300A may be a red light-emitting element, the second-color light-emitting element 300B may be a green light-emitting element, and the third-color light-emitting element 300C may be a blue light-emitting element.
[0089] Furthermore, the anode 310 of the first color light-emitting element 300A, the anode 310 of the second color light-emitting element 300B and the anode of the third color light-emitting element 300C are respectively connected to different anode connecting parts 400, so that different pixel circuits 200 drive light-emitting elements 300 of different colors to perform light-emitting display.
[0090] Specific, combined Figure 14 、 Figure 15 and Figure 25 As shown, Figure 25 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region D1 is connected to the Figure 15 The first color light emitting element 300A is electrically connected to Figure 25 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region D2 is connected to the Figure 15 The second color light emitting element 300B2 is electrically connected to Figure 25 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region D3 and the region D4 is connected to the anode connection terminal 412 in the middle region D3 and the region D4. Figure 15 The third color light emitting element 300B3 is electrically connected. Figure 14 and Figure 25 In the middle region D1, in the anode connection portion 400 connected to the first color light emitting element 300A, the pixel connection terminal 411 is located on the side of the anode connection terminal 412 away from the compensation portion 420. Figure 14 and Figure 25 In the middle region D2, in the anode connection portion 400 connected to the second color light emitting element 300B, the pixel connection terminal 411 is located on the side of the anode connection terminal 412 close to the compensation portion 420. Figure 14 and Figure 25 In the middle region D4 , in the anode connection portion 400 connected to the third-color light-emitting element 300C, the pixel connection terminal 411 is located on a side of the anode connection terminal 412 close to the compensation portion 420 .
[0091] Further, combined Figure 23 、 Figure 24 and Figure 26 As shown, Figure 26 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region E1 is Figure 24 The first color light emitting element 300A is electrically connected to Figure 26 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region E2 is connected to the Figure 24 The second color light emitting element 300B2 is electrically connected to Figure 26 The anode connection terminal 412 in the anode connection portion 400 in the middle region E3 is connected to the Figure 24 The third color light emitting element 300B3 is electrically connected. Figure 23 and Figure 26 In the middle region E1, in the anode connection portion 400 connected to the first color light emitting element 300A, the pixel connection terminal 411 is located on the side of the anode connection terminal 412 away from the compensation portion 420. Figure 23 and Figure 26 In the middle region E2, in the anode connection portion 400 connected to the second color light emitting element 300B, the pixel connection terminal 411 is located on the side of the anode connection terminal 412 close to the compensation portion 420. Figure 23 and Figure 26 In the middle region E3 , in the anode connection portion 400 connected to the third-color light-emitting element 300C, the pixel connection terminal 411 is located on a side of the anode connection terminal 412 close to the compensation portion 420 .
[0092] Thus, in the anode connection portion 400 where light emitting elements 300 of different colors are electrically connected, the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 and the anode connection terminal 412 in the connection section 410 may be arranged differently, reflecting the flexibility of the arrangement of the anode connection portion 400 .
[0093] Figure 27 yes Figure 6 The third membrane layer diagram in the sixth part, Figure 28 yes Figure 16 The third film layer diagram in the sixth part of the paper is shown in the figure below. Figure 1 、 Figures 6 to 28As shown, the connection portion 410 includes a pixel circuit connection terminal 411 and an anode connection terminal 412, the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 connects the connection subsection 410 and the pixel circuit 200, and the anode connection terminal 412 connects the connection subsection 410 and the anode 310; the plurality of light-emitting elements 300 include a first color light-emitting element 300A, a second color light-emitting element 300B, and a third color light-emitting element 300C, and the first color light-emitting element 300A, the second color light-emitting element 300B, and the third color light-emitting element 300C emit different colors; the two anode connection portions 400 connected to the first color light-emitting element 300A and adjacently arranged in the second direction X2 include a first anode connection portion 400a1 and a second anode connection portion 400a2, the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the first anode connection portion 400a1 is located on a side close to the anode connection terminal 412 in the second anode connection portion 400a2; the second direction X2 2 is parallel to the plane of the substrate 100; the two anode connection portions 400 connected to the second color light emitting element 300B and adjacent to each other in the second direction X2 include a third anode connection portion 400b1 and a fourth anode connection portion 400b2, and the anode connection terminal 412 in the third anode connection portion 400b1 is located on a side close to the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the fourth anode connection portion 400b2; the two anode connection portions 400 connected to the third color light emitting element 300C and adjacent to each other in the second direction X2 include a fifth anode connection portion 400c1 and a sixth anode connection portion 400c2, and the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 is located on a side close to the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the sixth anode connection portion 400c2; alternatively, the anode connection terminal 412 in the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 is located on a side close to the anode connection terminal 412 in the sixth anode connection portion 400c2.
[0094] Further, Figure 27 、 Figure 25 and Figure 14 The same schematic diagram of the film layer is shown in FIG. 1 . In order to make it easier to see the reference numerals, some reference numerals are placed on the Figure 25 As shown in FIG, some reference numerals are placed Figure 27 In the same way, Figure 28 、 Figure 26 and Figure 23 The membrane layer schematic diagram is the same as that of FIG. 1 . In order to make it easier to see the reference numerals, some reference numerals are placed Figure 26 As shown in FIG, some reference numerals are placed Figure 28 Shown in.
[0095] Specific, combined Figure 15 and Figure 27 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of anode connecting portions 400 arranged along the second direction X2. Figure 27The first anode connection portion 400a1 and the second anode connection portion 400a2 are arranged adjacent to each other along the second direction X2, and the first anode connection portion 400a1 and the second anode connection portion 400a2 are both electrically connected to the anode 310 of the first color light emitting element 300A. The pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the first anode connection portion 400a1 is arranged at a position close to the anode connection terminal 412 in the second anode connection portion 400a2. In other words, the first anode connection portion 400a1 and the second anode connection portion 400a2 are arranged along the second direction X2, and the arrangement order of the terminals in the first anode connection portion 400a1 and the second anode connection portion 400a2 along the second direction X2 can be: the anode connection terminal 412 in the first anode connection portion 400a1, the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the first anode connection portion 400a1, the anode connection terminal 412 in the second anode connection portion 400a2, and the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the second anode connection portion 400a2. For example Figure 16 In the schematic diagram of another film layer assembly of the display panel 10 provided, the arrangement of the terminals in the first anode connecting portion 400a1 and the second anode connecting portion 400a2 is similar, and can be referred to Figure 24 and Figure 28 , no repetition is required.
[0096] Specific, combined Figure 15 and Figure 27 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of anode connecting portions 400 arranged along the second direction X2. Figure 27 The third anode connection portion 400b1 and the fourth anode connection portion 400b2 are adjacently arranged along the second direction X2, and the third anode connection portion 400b1 and the fourth anode connection portion 400b2 are both electrically connected to the anode 310 of the second color light emitting element 300B. The setting position of the anode connection terminal 412 in the third anode connection portion 400b1 is close to the setting position of the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the fourth anode connection portion 400b2. In other words, the third anode connection portion 400b1 and the fourth anode connection portion 400b2 are arranged along the second direction X2, and the arrangement order of the terminals of the third anode connection portion 400b1 and the fourth anode connection portion 400b2 along the second direction X2 can be: the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the third anode connection portion 400b1, the anode connection terminal 412 in the third anode connection portion 400b1, the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the fourth anode connection portion 400b2, and the anode connection terminal 412 in the fourth anode connection portion 400b2. For example Figure 16 In the schematic diagram of another film layer assembly of the display panel 10 provided, the arrangement of the terminals in the third anode connecting portion 400b1 and the fourth anode connecting portion 400b2 is similar, and can be referred to as Figure 24 and Figure 28, no repetition is required.
[0097] Specific, combined Figure 15 and Figure 27 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of anode connecting portions 400 arranged along the second direction X2. Figure 27 The fifth anode connecting portion 400c1 and the sixth anode connecting portion 400c2 are adjacently arranged along the second direction X2, and both the fifth anode connecting portion 400c1 and the sixth anode connecting portion 400c2 are electrically connected to the anode of the third color light emitting element 300C. Figure 27 In the fifth anode connection part 400c1 (shown as 400c11 in the figure) and the sixth anode connection part 400c2 (shown as 400c21 in the figure), the setting position of the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the fifth anode connection part 400c1 is close to the setting position of the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the sixth anode connection part 400c2. In other words, the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 (shown as 400c11 in the figure) and the sixth anode connection portion 400c2 (shown as 400c21 in the figure) are arranged along the second direction X2, wherein the order in which the terminals of the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 (shown as 400c11 in the figure) and the sixth anode connection portion 400c2 (shown as 400c21 in the figure) are arranged along the second direction X2 may be: the anode connection terminal 412 in the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 (shown as 400c11 in the figure), the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 (shown as 400c11 in the figure), the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the sixth anode connection portion 400c2 (shown as 400c21 in the figure) and the anode connection terminal 412 in the sixth anode connection portion 400c2 (shown as 400c21 in the figure).
[0098] Alternatively, refer to Figure 27In the fifth anode connection part 400c1 (shown as 400c12 in the figure) and the sixth anode connection part 400c2 (shown as 400c21 in the figure), the setting position of the anode connection terminal 412 in the fifth anode connection part 400c1 (shown as 400c12 in the figure) is close to the setting position of the anode connection terminal 412 in the sixth anode connection part 400c2 (shown as 400c21 in the figure). In other words, the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 (shown as 400c12 in the figure) and the sixth anode connection portion 400c2 (shown as 400c22 in the figure) are arranged along the second direction X2, wherein the order in which the terminals of the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 (shown as 400c12 in the figure) and the sixth anode connection portion 400c2 (shown as 400c22 in the figure) are arranged along the second direction X2 may be: the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 (shown as 400c12 in the figure), the anode connection terminal 412 in the fifth anode connection portion 400c1 (shown as 400c12 in the figure), the anode connection terminal 412 in the sixth anode connection portion 400c2 (shown as 400c22 in the figure) and the pixel circuit connection terminal 411 in the sixth anode connection portion 400c2 (shown as 400c22 in the figure).
[0099] For Figure 16 In the schematic diagram of another film layer assembly of the display panel 10 provided, the arrangement of the terminals in the fifth anode connecting portion 400c1 and the sixth anode connecting portion 400c2 is similar, and can be referred to as Figure 24 and Figure 28 , no repetition is required.
[0100] Figure 29 is an enlarged schematic diagram of an anode connection portion provided by an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 30 yes Figure 29 In the first cross-sectional view taken along the section line FF′, the connecting section 410 and the compensating section 420 are provided on the same layer.
[0101] Specifically, the anode connection portion 400 includes a connection sub-portion 410 and a compensation sub-portion 420. Figure 14 and Figure 23 As shown, the locations of the connection portion 410 and the compensation sub-portion 420 in the anode connection portion 400 are diverse and flexible. Figure 29 An anode connecting portion 400 is shown in an enlarged manner.
[0102] Further, combined Figure 29 and Figure 30As shown, the connection subsection 410 and the compensation subsection 420 in the anode connection portion 400 can be provided in the same layer. This avoids adding an additional film layer to the display panel 10 for the compensation subsection 420, thereby reducing the overall film thickness of the display panel 10 and facilitating a thinner design of the display panel 10. Furthermore, providing the connection subsection 410 and the compensation subsection 420 in the same layer can ensure that the light transmittance of different regions of the display panel 10 is the same or similar, ensuring consistent optical effects across different regions of the display panel 10 and, in turn, maintaining the display quality of the display panel 10.
[0103] Figure 31 yes Figure 29 The first cross-sectional diagram along the section line F-F' is shown in FIG. Figure 32 yes Figure 29 The first cross-sectional diagram along the section line F-F', refer to Figure 29 、 Figure 31 and Figure 32 As shown, the connection subsection 410 and the compensation subsection 420 are arranged in different layers.
[0104] Furthermore, in the anode connecting portion 400, the locations of the connecting portion 410 and the compensating portion 420 are flexible. Figure 29 、 Figure 31 and Figure 32 As shown, the connection sub-section 410 and the compensation sub-section 420 in the anode connection part 400 can also be arranged in different layers. Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 31 As shown, Figure 31 and Figure 32 The compensation sub-portion 420 is located closer to the substrate 100 than the connection sub-portion 410. Alternatively, the compensation sub-portion 420 may be located on a side of the connection sub-portion 410 that is farther from the substrate 100.
[0105] Continue to refer Figure 29 and Figure 32 As shown, along the thickness direction of the display panel 10 , the connection section 410 and the compensation section 420 partially overlap.
[0106] Furthermore, when the connecting section 410 and the compensating section 420 are arranged in different layers, along the thickness direction of the display panel 10, the connecting section 410 and the compensating section 420 may partially overlap. Figure 32 As shown in the middle region L0 , in the region L0 , along the thickness direction of the display panel 10 , the connection portion 410 and the compensation portion 420 overlap.
[0107] In general, the locations of the connection sub-section 410 and the compensation sub-section 420 in the anode connection portion 400 are diverse, and can be referred to Figures 30 to 32As shown, it can be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs.
[0108] Figure 33 yes Figure 16 The third film layer diagram in the sixth part of the reference Figure 33 As shown, the multiple anode connection portions 400 include a seventh anode connection portion 400d1 and an eighth anode connection portion 400d2 arranged along the second direction X2; the extension length L1 of the seventh anode connection portion 400d1 in the second direction X2 and the extension length L2 of the eighth anode connection portion 400d2 in the second direction X2 satisfy |L1-L2| / L1≤20%; the second direction X2 is parallel to the plane where the substrate 100 is located.
[0109] in, Figure 33 、 Figure 28 、 Figure 26 and Figure 23 The membrane layer schematic diagram is the same as that of FIG. 1 . In order to make it easier to see the reference numerals, some reference numerals are placed Figure 33 Shown in.
[0110] For further reference, Figure 33 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of anode connection portions 400, including a seventh anode connection portion 400d1 and an eighth anode connection portion 400d2 arranged along a second direction X2. The seventh anode connection portion 400d1 extends along the second direction X2 by a length L1, and the eighth anode connection portion 400d2 extends along the second direction X2 by a length L2. L1 and L2 satisfy the following relationship: |L1-L2| / L1≤20%. In other words, L1 and L2 have the same or similar values.
[0111] Furthermore, along the second direction X2, the extension length of the seventh anode connection portion 400d1 and the extension length of the eighth anode connection portion 400d2 are the same or similar. This demonstrates the balanced length of the anode connection portion 400 and the balanced film structure of the film layer where the anode connection portion 400 is located. The balanced film structure of the display panel 10 ensures the display uniformity of the display panel 10 and the display effect of the display panel 10.
[0112] For further reference, Figure 33 As shown, the seventh anode connecting portion 400d1 and the eighth anode connecting portion 400d2 are any two anode connecting portions 400 arranged along the second direction X2.
[0113] Among them, reference Figure 33 As shown, along the second direction X2, the extension length of the seventh anode connecting portion 400d1 and the extension length of the eighth anode connecting portion 400d2 are the same or similar, which can ensure the balance of the overall structure of the display panel 10.
[0114] Furthermore, the seventh anode connecting portion 400d1 and the eighth anode connecting portion 400d2 may be as follows: Figure 33 , two adjacent anode connection portions 400 along the second direction X2 are shown. Furthermore, the seventh anode connection portion 400d1 and the eighth anode connection portion 400d2 may be two non-adjacent anode connection portions 400 along the second direction X2 in the display panel 10. This means that any two anode connection portions 400 arranged along the second direction X2 have the same or similar extension lengths, which can better ensure the balance of the overall structure of the display panel 10 and help ensure the overall display effect of the display panel 10.
[0115] Continue to refer Figure 33 As shown, the seventh anode connecting portion 400d1 and the eighth anode connecting portion 400d2 have the same shape.
[0116] For further reference, Figure 33 As shown, the shapes of the seventh anode connecting portion 400d1 and the eighth anode connecting portion 400d2 can be the same, which can further ensure the balanced arrangement of the anode connecting portions 400 in the display panel 10 and improve the overall display effect of the display panel 10.
[0117] Specifically, the seventh anode connection part 400d1 and the eighth anode connection part 400d2 both include a connection section 410 and a compensation section 420, wherein the shape of the seventh anode connection part 400d1 can be understood as the overall shape composed of the connection section 410 and the compensation section 420 in the seventh anode connection part 400d1. Similarly, the shape of the eighth anode connection part 400d2 can be understood as the overall shape composed of the connection section 410 and the compensation section 420 in the eighth anode connection part 400d2.
[0118] refer to Figure 33 As shown, the multiple anode connection portions 400 include a ninth anode connection portion 400e1 and a tenth anode connection portion 400e2 arranged along a first direction X1 and connected to light-emitting elements of the same color; the first direction X1 is parallel to the plane where the substrate 100 is located; the extension length L3 of the ninth anode connection portion 400e1 in the second direction X2 and the extension length L4 of the tenth anode connection portion 400e2 in the second direction X2 satisfy |L3-L4| / L3≤20%; the second direction X2 is parallel to the plane where the substrate 100 is located and intersects with the first direction X1.
[0119] For further reference, Figure 33As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of anode connection portions 400, including a ninth anode connection portion 400e1 and a tenth anode connection portion 400e2 arranged along a first direction X1. The ninth anode connection portion 400e1 extends along a second direction X2 by a length L3, and the tenth anode connection portion 400e2 extends along the second direction X2 by a length L4. L3 and L4 satisfy the following relationship: |L3-L4| / L3≤20%. In other words, L3 and L4 are the same or similar in value.
[0120] Furthermore, along the second direction X2, the extension length of the ninth anode connection portion 400e1 and the extension length of the tenth anode connection portion 400e2 are the same or similar. This demonstrates the balanced length of the anode connection portion 400 and the balanced film structure of the film layer where the anode connection portion 400 is located. The balanced film structure of the display panel 10 ensures the display uniformity of the display panel 10 and the display effect of the display panel 10.
[0121] Continue to refer Figure 33 As shown, the ninth anode connecting portion 400e1 and the tenth anode connecting portion 400e2 have the same shape.
[0122] For further reference, Figure 33 As shown, the ninth anode connecting portion 400e1 and the tenth anode connecting portion 400e2 may have the same shape, which can further ensure the balanced arrangement of the anode connecting portions 400 in the display panel 10 and improve the overall display effect of the display panel 10.
[0123] Specifically, the ninth anode connection part 400e1 and the tenth anode connection part 400e2 both include a connection section 410 and a compensation section 420, wherein the shape of the ninth anode connection part 400e1 can be understood as the overall shape composed of the connection section 410 and the compensation section 420 in the ninth anode connection part 400e1. Similarly, the shape of the tenth anode connection part 400e2 can be understood as the overall shape composed of the connection section 410 and the compensation section 420 in the tenth anode connection part 400e2.
[0124] Continue to refer Figure 1 、 Figures 6 to 24 As shown, Figure 34As shown, the multiple light-emitting elements 300 include a first color light-emitting element 300A, a second color light-emitting element 300B and a third color light-emitting element 300C, and the light-emitting colors of the first color light-emitting element 300A, the second color light-emitting element 300B and the third color light-emitting element 300C are different; the extension length of the anode connection part 400 connected to the first color light-emitting element 300A or the second color light-emitting element 300B in the second direction X2 is less than or equal to the extension length of the anode connection part 400 connected to the third color light-emitting element 300C in the second direction X2.
[0125] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 15 、 Figure 16 and Figure 24 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of light-emitting elements 300 of different colors, specifically a first-color light-emitting element 300A, a second-color light-emitting element 300B, and a third-color light-emitting element 300C. By driving the light-emitting elements 300 of different colors to emit light, a color display effect is achieved for the entire display panel 10. Optionally, the first-color light-emitting element 300A may be a red light-emitting element, the second-color light-emitting element 300B may be a green light-emitting element, and the third-color light-emitting element 300C may be a blue light-emitting element.
[0126] For further reference, Figures 16 to 24 As shown, the extension length of the anode connection portion 400 connected to the first color light emitting element 300A or the second color light emitting element 300B in the second direction X2 is less than or equal to the extension length of the anode connection portion 400 connected to the third color light emitting element 300C in the second direction X2. Figure 33 As shown, the anode connection portion 400 connected to the first color light-emitting element 300A has an extension length of L5 in the second direction X2, the anode connection portion 400 connected to the second color light-emitting element 300B has an extension length of L6 in the second direction X2, and the anode connection portion 400 connected to the third color light-emitting element 300C has an extension length of L1 in the second direction X2, wherein L5 is less than or equal to L1, and L6 is also less than or equal to L1. Figure 33 By adjusting the extension length of the anode connecting portion 400 along the second direction X2, the size of the subsequent anode 310 can be adaptively adjusted. This ensures that the extension length of the anode 310 of the third color light emitting element 300C along the second direction X2 is greater than that of the light emitting elements 300 of other colors, which is convenient for achieving the following example. Figure 24The arrangement of the light emitting elements 300 is shown in FIG. The light emitting elements 300 of different colors can ensure the pixel resolution of the display panel from a visual effect by adopting pixel rendering or pixel borrowing, thereby improving the display effect of the display panel 10 .
[0127] Continue to refer Figure 1 、 Figures 16 to 24 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of repeated light-emitting element groups, and the plurality of repeated light-emitting element groups are arranged in an array; each repeated light-emitting element group includes a first light-emitting element column 3001 and a second light-emitting element column 3002 arranged along the second direction X2; the first light-emitting element column 3001 and the second light-emitting element column 3002 both include two third-color light-emitting elements 300C arranged along the second direction X2, and a first spacing S1 is provided between the two third-color light-emitting elements 300C in the first light-emitting element column 3001, and a second spacing S2 is provided between the two third-color light-emitting elements 300C in the second light-emitting element column 3002, and the first spacing S1 is smaller than the second spacing S2; the second direction X2 intersects with the first direction X1; the display panel 10 further includes an auxiliary structure, and along the thickness direction of the display panel 10, the auxiliary structure overlaps with the second spacing.
[0128] The display panel 10 includes a repeated light emitting element group, which includes a plurality of light emitting elements 300 of different colors. By arranging the repeated light emitting element group in an array in the display panel 10, the overall display effect of the display panel 10 is achieved. The repeated light emitting element group can also be understood as the minimum repeating unit of the arrangement of the light emitting elements 300 in the display panel 10. The repeated light emitting element group can refer to Figure 1 Middle area A, Figure 24 It can be understood as a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the anodes 310 of the light-emitting elements 300 in a repeated light-emitting element group.
[0129] For further reference, Figure 1 and Figure 24 As shown, in a repeated light emitting element group, a first light emitting element column 3001 and a second light emitting element column 3002 are included. The first light emitting element column 3001 includes two third color light emitting elements 300C arranged along the second direction X2 (in Figure 24 The anode 310 of the third color light emitting element 300C is shown in FIG), and the second light emitting element column 3002 also includes two third color light emitting elements 300C arranged along the second direction X2 (in FIG. Figure 24 300C is shown as the anode 310 of the third color light emitting element 300C). Specifically, refer to Figure 24As shown, there is a first spacing S1 between two third color light emitting elements 300C in the first light emitting element column 3001, and a second spacing S2 between two third color light emitting elements 300C in the second light emitting element column 3002, wherein S1 is greater than S2.
[0130] Furthermore, the display panel 10 also includes auxiliary structures. The auxiliary structures can be support columns used to ensure the overall structural stability of the display panel 10, or they can be light-transmitting holes used to implement fingerprint recognition or infrared sensing on the display panel 10. The specific type of auxiliary structure can be adjusted according to actual needs. Specifically, in the repeated light-emitting element group, the spacing between the two third-color light-emitting elements 300C in the second light-emitting element column 3002 is larger. The auxiliary structure of the display panel 10 can be arranged to overlap with the second spacing S2 along the thickness direction of the display panel 10. In this way, the display panel 10 can be equipped with additional auxiliary structures without affecting the arrangement of the light-emitting elements 300 in the display panel 10, thereby ensuring the overall effect of the display panel 10.
[0131] Figure 34 yes Figure 16 The fourth film layer diagram in the sixth part of the reference Figure 1 、 Figures 16 to 24 、 Figure 34 As shown, the two anode connecting portions 400 connected to the two third color light emitting elements 300C in the first light emitting element column 3001 include an eleventh anode connecting portion 400f1 and a twelfth anode connecting portion 400f2; the two anode connecting portions 400 connected to the two third color light emitting elements 300C in the second light emitting element column 3002 include a thirteenth anode connecting portion 400g1 and a fourteenth anode connecting portion 400g2; in the eleventh anode connecting portion 400f1, the compensation sub-portion 420 is located at the connection sub-portion. part 410 is close to the side of the twelfth anode connection part 400f2; in the twelfth anode connection part 400f2, the compensation part 420 is located on the side of the connection part 410 close to the eleventh anode connection part 400f1; in the thirteenth anode connection part 400g1, the compensation part 420 is located on the side of the connection part 410 away from the fourteenth anode connection part 400g2; in the fourteenth anode connection part 400g2, the compensation part 420 is located on the side of the connection part 410 away from the thirteenth anode connection part 400g1.
[0132] in, Figure 34 、 Figure 33 、 Figure 28 、 Figure 26 and Figure 23 The membrane layer schematic diagram is the same as that of FIG. 1 . In order to make it easier to see the reference numerals, some reference numerals are placed Figure 34 Shown in.
[0133] Among them, combined with reference Figure 16 、 Figure 17 、 Figure 24 and Figure 34 As shown, the two anode connecting portions 400 connected to the two third color light emitting elements 300C in the first light emitting element column 3001 include an eleventh anode connecting portion 400f1 and a twelfth anode connecting portion 400f2. The eleventh anode connecting portion 400f1 and the twelfth anode connecting portion 400f2 are also arranged along the second direction X2. Figure 23 and Figure 33 As shown, in the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1, the compensation sub-portion 420 is located on the side of the connection sub-portion 410 close to the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2; and in the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2, the compensation sub-portion 420 is located on the side of the connection sub-portion 410 close to the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1. In other words, along the second direction X2, the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1 and the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2 are arranged in sequence. Specifically, the connection sub-portion 410 of the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1, the compensation sub-portion 420 of the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1, the compensation sub-portion 420 of the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2, and the connection sub-portion 410 of the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2 are arranged in sequence.
[0134] Among them, combined with reference Figure 16 、 Figure 17 、 Figure 24 and Figure 34 As shown, the two anode connecting portions 400 connected to the two third color light emitting elements 300C in the second light emitting element column 3002 include a thirteenth anode connecting portion 400g1 and a fourteenth anode connecting portion 400g2. The thirteenth anode connecting portion 400g1 and the fourteenth anode connecting portion 400g2 are also arranged along the second direction X2. Figure 23 and Figure 33 As shown, in the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1, the compensation sub-portion 420 is located on the side of the connection sub-portion 410 away from the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2; and in the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2, the compensation sub-portion 420 is located on the side of the connection sub-portion 410 away from the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1. In other words, along the second direction X2, the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1 and the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2 are arranged in sequence. Specifically, the compensation sub-portion 420 of the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1, the connection sub-portion 410 of the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1, the connection sub-portion 410 of the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2, and the compensation sub-portion 420 of the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2 are arranged in sequence.
[0135] refer to Figure 1 、 Figures 16 to 24 、 Figure 26 and Figure 34 As shown, the connection section 410 includes an anode connection terminal 412, which connects the connection section 410 and the anode 310; the compensation section 420 includes a virtual anode connection terminal 421; the virtual anode connection terminal 421 in the eleventh anode connection section 400f1 is arranged correspondingly to the anode connection terminal 412 in the twelfth anode connection section 400f2; the virtual anode connection terminal 421 in the twelfth anode connection section 400f2 is arranged correspondingly to the anode connection terminal 412 in the eleventh anode connection section 400f1; the virtual anode connection terminal 421 in the thirteenth anode connection section 400g1 is arranged correspondingly to the anode connection terminal 412 in the fourteenth anode connection section 400g2; the virtual anode connection terminal 421 in the fourteenth anode connection section 400g2 is arranged correspondingly to the anode connection terminal 412 in the thirteenth anode connection section 400g1.
[0136] For further reference, Figure 26 The connection subsection 410 of the anode connection portion 400 includes a pixel circuit connection terminal 411 and an anode connection terminal 412. Figure 26 and Figure 34 As shown, the compensation subsection 420 in the anode connection portion 400 includes a dummy anode connection terminal 421. The addition of the dummy anode connection terminal 421 ensures a balanced arrangement of the connection terminals in the overall structure of the anode connection portion 400, thereby ensuring a balanced arrangement of the connection terminals in the display panel 10, which helps reduce the difficulty of manufacturing the display panel 10 and reduces the manufacturing cost of the display panel 10.
[0137] Among them, reference Figure 26 and Figure 34 As shown, the dummy anode connection terminal 421 in the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1 corresponds to the anode connection terminal 412 in the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2; and the dummy anode connection terminal 421 in the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2 corresponds to the anode connection terminal 412 in the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1. In other words, along the second direction X2, the connection terminals in the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1 are arranged in the following order: anode connection terminal 412, pixel circuit connection terminal 411, and dummy anode connection terminal 421; and along the second direction X2, the connection terminals in the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2 are arranged in the following order: dummy anode connection terminal 421, pixel circuit connection terminal 411, and anode connection terminal 412. It can be understood that the arrangement order of the connection terminals in the eleventh anode connection portion 400f1 is exactly the opposite of that in the twelfth anode connection portion 400f2.
[0138] For further reference, Figure 26 and Figure 34As shown, the dummy anode connection terminal 421 in the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1 is arranged correspondingly to the anode connection terminal 412 in the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2; and the dummy anode connection terminal 421 in the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2 is arranged correspondingly to the anode connection terminal 412 in the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1. In other words, along the second direction X2, the connection terminals in the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1 are arranged in the following order: dummy anode connection terminal 421, pixel circuit connection terminal 411, and anode connection terminal 412; and along the second direction X2, the connection terminals in the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2 are arranged in the following order: anode connection terminal 412, pixel circuit connection terminal 411, and dummy anode connection terminal 421. It can be understood that the arrangement order of the connection terminals in the thirteenth anode connection portion 400g1 is exactly the opposite of that in the fourteenth anode connection portion 400g2.
[0139] Continue to refer Figures 16 to 24 As shown, along the thickness direction of the display panel 10 , the anode 310 of the third color light emitting element 300C and the anode connecting portion 400 electrically connected thereto at least partially overlap.
[0140] For further reference, Figure 17 、 Figure 23 and Figure 24 As shown, along the thickness direction of the display panel 10 , the anode 310 of the third color light emitting element 300C at least partially overlaps with the anode connecting portion 400 electrically connected thereto, or in other words, the anode 310 covers at least partially the anode connecting portion 400 electrically connected thereto.
[0141] Furthermore, the anode 310 covers the anode connection portion 400 to which it is electrically connected, and the anode connection portion 400 increases its area through the compensation portion 420, which can ensure that the overall degree of padding of the light-emitting element 300 is similar, avoiding color deviation or dispersion, and thereby ensuring the display effect of the display panel 10.
[0142] Optional, Figure 35 yes Figure 1 The first cross-sectional diagram along the section line P-P', refer to Figure 35 As shown, the auxiliary structure includes support columns ps.
[0143] The auxiliary structure may include support columns ps, which can be used to support the film structure of the display panel 10 to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the display panel 10. The support columns ps can be provided independently or integrated with other film layers. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific film layers and configuration of the support columns ps.
[0144] Combine Figure 1、 Figure 24 and Figure 35 As shown, in order to not affect the display and luminescence of the display panel, the support column is arranged to have an orthographic projection to the film layer where the anode connection portion is located at the second distance.
[0145] Specifically, the support column is arranged between the anode and the substrate; and / or, the support column is arranged on a side of the anode away from the substrate.
[0146] Specifically, the support column can be set in a flexible position. The support column can be set between the anode 310 and the substrate 100; or Figure 35 The support pillars are arranged on the side of the anode 310 away from the substrate 100; or some support pillars are arranged between the anode 310 and the substrate 100, and some support pillars are arranged on the side of the anode 310 away from the substrate 100. The specific location of the film layer can be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs.
[0147] Optional, Figure 36 yes Figure 1 The second cross-sectional diagram along the section line P-P', combined with Figure 1 、 Figure 24 and Figure 36 As shown, the auxiliary structure includes a light-transmitting hole LS.
[0148] Furthermore, the auxiliary structure may include a light-transmitting hole LS. The display panel is provided with a light-transmitting hole LS, and along the thickness direction of the display panel, the light-transmitting hole LS at least partially overlaps with the optical sensor 20, so that the display panel 10 can collect and judge external light. Specifically, the provision of the light-transmitting hole LS in the display panel 10 can ensure that light is incident on the optical sensor 20 through the light-transmitting hole LS, so as to ensure that the optical sensor 20 can perform information sensing based on the sensed optical information. For example, the optical sensor 20 can be a light sensor. In a plan view, the light sensor overlaps with the light-transmitting hole LS, and visible light can pass through the light-transmitting hole. Then, the light sensor can adjust the screen brightness of the display device according to the brightness of the surrounding light. In addition, the light sensor can also be an infrared light sensor, or a fingerprint recognition sensor. The fingerprint information or palm print information can be incident on the fingerprint recognition sensor through the light-transmitting hole, so that the processing chip in the display panel can perform corresponding operations based on the fingerprint information or palm print information sensed by the fingerprint sensor.
[0149] Further, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 24 and Figure 36 As shown, in order not to affect the normal light emission of the light emitting element 300, the light-transmitting hole LS can be set between the light emitting elements 300. Specifically, the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting hole LS onto the film layer where the anode connecting portion 400 is located is located at the second distance L2.
[0150] Figure 37 : is a schematic diagram of an orthographic projection of a light-transmitting hole and a signal line on a substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 38 This is a schematic diagram of an orthographic projection of another light-transmitting hole and a signal line on a substrate provided by an embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figures 36 to 38 As shown, the display panel 10 also includes a light-shielding layer 500 located on the side of the light-emitting element 300 away from the pixel circuit 200, and a light-transmitting hole LS is provided in the light-shielding layer 500; the display panel 10 also includes a plurality of signal lines located between the substrate 100 and the light-shielding layer 500, and along the thickness direction of the display panel 10, the light-transmitting hole LS does not overlap with the signal line 600.
[0151] Specifically, refer to Figure 36 As shown, the display panel 10 further includes a light shielding layer 500, which is located on a side of the light emitting element 300 away from the pixel circuit 200. The light-transmitting hole LS in the display panel 10 is provided in the light shielding layer 500, facilitating the fingerprint recognition function or infrared sensing function of the display panel 10.
[0152] Furthermore, the signal line 600 in the display panel 10 is provided between the light shielding layer 600 and the substrate 100 for realizing signal transmission. Figure 38 and Figure 39 As shown, along the thickness of the display panel 10, the light-transmitting hole LS and the signal line 600 do not overlap. In other words, the signal line 600 avoids the light-transmitting hole LS when it is transmitted near the light-transmitting hole LS. This ensures that the signal line 600 does not block the light transmitted through the light-transmitting hole LS. It also prevents the signal line 600 from interfering with the light transmitted through the light-transmitting hole LS, such as causing diffraction. Therefore, by adjusting the signal line 600 near the light-transmitting hole LS, the light transmittance of the display panel 10 can be maintained.
[0153] Continue to refer Figures 36 to 38 As shown, the plurality of signal lines 600 include a plurality of first signal lines 610; the first signal line 610 includes a first main body portion 611 and a first winding portion 612 connected to each other, the orthographic projection of the first main body portion 611 on the plane where the substrate 100 is located is a first main body portion projection 611a, the orthographic projection of the first winding portion 612 on the plane where the substrate 100 is located is a first winding portion projection 612a, and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting hole LS on the plane where the substrate 100 is located is a light-transmitting hole projection LSa; the first main body portion projection 611a extends along the first direction X2 and the straight line where the first main body portion projection 611a is located overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection LSa; the first winding portion projection 612a overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection LSa in the second direction X2; the second direction X2 intersects the first direction X1; there are two first winding portion projections of the first signal lines 610 located on opposite sides of the light-transmitting hole LS projection in the second direction X2;
[0154] And / or, the multiple signal lines 600 include multiple second signal lines 620; the second signal line 620 includes a connected second main body portion 621 and a second winding portion 622, the orthographic projection of the second main body portion 621 on the plane where the substrate 100 is located is the second main body portion projection 621a, the orthographic projection of the second winding portion 622 on the plane where the substrate 100 is located is the second winding portion projection 622a, and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting hole LS on the plane where the substrate 100 is located is the light-transmitting hole projection LSa; the second main body portion projection 621a extends along the second direction X2 and the straight line where the second main body portion projection 621a is located overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection LSa; the second winding portion projection 622a overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection LSa in the first direction X1; there are two second signal lines 620 whose second winding portion projections 622a are located on two sides of the light-transmitting hole projection LSa that are relatively set in the first direction X1.
[0155] Specifically, refer to Figure 36 and Figure 37 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of first signal lines 610, each of which includes a first main portion 611 and a first winding portion 612. The orthographic projections of the first main portion 611 and the first winding portion 612 on the substrate 100 do not overlap with the orthographic projections of the light-transmitting hole LS on the substrate 100. The first main portion 611 extends along a first direction X1, and the first winding portion 612 is used to connect two adjacent first main portions 611. By avoiding the light-transmitting hole LS, the first signal lines 610 and the light-transmitting hole LS are arranged so as not to overlap along the thickness direction of the display panel 10.
[0156] Specific, combined Figure 37 As shown, the orthographic projection of the first main portion 611 on the plane of the substrate 100 is a first main portion projection 611a, the orthographic projection of the first winding portion 612 on the plane of the substrate 100 is a first winding portion projection 612a, and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting hole LS on the plane of the substrate 100 is a light-transmitting hole projection LSa. The first main portion projection 611a extends along the first direction X1. Since the first main portion projection 611a overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection LSa along the first direction X1, if the first signal line 610 is not provided with the first winding portion 612, the first main portion 611 will block the light-transmitting hole LS. Therefore, by setting the first winding portion 612, the first winding portion projection 612a overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection LSa in the second direction X2. The first winding portion 612 is equivalent to avoiding the first signal line 610 from the light-transmitting hole LS, ensuring that the projection of the first signal line 610 on the substrate 100 does not overlap with the projection of the light-transmitting hole LS on the substrate 100, thereby ensuring the transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0157] For further reference, Figure 36 and Figure 38 As shown, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of second signal lines 620, each of which includes a second main portion 621 and a second winding portion 622. The orthographic projections of the second main portion 621 and the second winding portion 622 on the substrate 100 do not overlap with the orthographic projections of the light-transmitting hole LS on the substrate 100. The second main portion 621 extends along a second direction X2, and the second winding portion 622 is used to connect two adjacent second main portions 621. By avoiding the light-transmitting hole LS, the second signal lines 620 and the light-transmitting hole LS are arranged so as to not overlap along the thickness direction of the display panel 10.
[0158] Specific, combined Figure 38 As shown, the orthographic projection of the second main body portion 621 on the plane of the substrate 100 is a second main body portion projection 621a, the orthographic projection of the second winding portion 622 on the plane of the substrate 100 is a second winding portion projection 622a, and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting hole LS on the plane of the substrate 100 is a light-transmitting hole projection LSa. The second main body portion projection 621a extends along the second direction X2. Since the second main body portion projection 621a overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection LSa along the second direction X2, if the second signal line 620 is not provided with the second winding portion 622, the second main body portion 621 will block the light-transmitting hole LS. Therefore, by setting the second winding portion 622, the second winding portion projection 622a overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection LSa in the first direction X1. The second winding portion 622 is equivalent to avoiding the second signal line 620 from the light-transmitting hole LS, ensuring that the projection of the second signal line 620 on the substrate 100 does not overlap with the projection of the light-transmitting hole LS on the substrate 100, thereby ensuring the transmittance of the display panel 10.
[0159] Continue to refer Figure 24 As shown, the repeating unit element group also includes a third light-emitting element column 3003 and a fourth light-emitting element column 3004; along the first direction X1, the third light-emitting element column 3003 is located on the side of the first light-emitting element column 3001 away from the second light-emitting element column 3002, and the fourth light-emitting element column 3004 is located between the first light-emitting element column 3001 and the second light-emitting element column 3002; the third light-emitting element column 3003 and the fourth light-emitting element column 3004 both include first color light-emitting elements 300A and second color light-emitting elements 300B alternately arranged along the second direction X2, and the light-emitting colors of the first color light-emitting elements 300A and the second color light-emitting elements 300B are different from the light-emitting color of the third color light-emitting element 300C.
[0160] Specifically, refer to Figure 24As shown, the repeating unit element group includes a first light-emitting element column 3001, a second light-emitting element column 3002, a third light-emitting element column 3003, and a fourth light-emitting element column 3004. Along the first direction X1, the repeating unit element group is sequentially: the third light-emitting element column 3003, the first light-emitting element column 3001, the fourth light-emitting element column 3004, and the second light-emitting element column 3002.
[0161] Furthermore, the first light element column 3001 and the second light element column 3002 both include third-color light emitting elements 300C arranged along the second direction X2, and the third light emitting element column 3003 and the fourth light emitting element column 3004 both include first-color light emitting elements 300A and second-color light emitting elements 300B arranged sequentially along the second direction X2. The first-color light emitting elements 300A, the second-color light emitting elements 300B, and the third-color light emitting elements 300C emit different colors. With this arrangement, the different-color light emitting elements 300 can utilize pixel rendering or pixel borrowing to visually maintain the pixel resolution of the display panel, thereby improving the display quality of the display panel 10.
[0162] Optionally, the first color light emitting element 300A includes a red light emitting element, the second color light emitting element 300B includes a green light emitting element, and the third color light emitting element 300C includes a blue light emitting element. By driving the red light emitting element, the green light emitting element, and the blue light emitting element to emit light, a color display effect of the display panel 10 can be achieved.
[0163] Continue to refer Figures 2 to 24 As shown, the pixel circuit 200 includes a first type transistor, the first type transistor includes an active layer IGZO, a first gate BG located on the side of the active layer IGZO close to the substrate 100, and a second gate MG located on the side of the active layer IGZO away from the substrate 100; the display panel 10 also includes a signal line 600, the signal line 600 includes a scanning signal line, the scanning signal line is electrically connected to the first gate BG and the second gate MG of the same first type transistor, and is arranged in a different layer from the first gate BG and the second gate MG.
[0164] Specifically, refer to Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the transistor in the pixel circuit 200 includes an active layer IGZO, a first gate BG and a second gate MG, wherein the active layer IGZO is located in the semiconductor layer 103, the first gate BG is located in the second metal layer 102, and the second gate MG is located in the third metal layer 104. In this way, the first gate BG can be understood as the bottom gate of the transistor, and the second gate MG can be understood as the top gate of the transistor. Therefore, the transistor is a top-bottom dual-gate transistor.
[0165] Further, combined Figures 4 to 24As shown, the scanning signal lines electrically connected to the first gate BG and the second gate MG in the display panel 10 are arranged in different layers from the first gate BG and the second gate MG. Figure 9 、 Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 18 、 Figure 21 and Figure 22 As shown, the scan signal lines (e.g., the first scan signal line G1, the second scan signal line G2, the third scan signal line G3, the first emission control signal line EM1, and the second emission control signal line EM2) are all disposed on the fourth metal layer 105. The scan signal lines on the fourth metal layer 105 are electrically connected to the first gate electrode BG and the second gate electrode MG disposed on different layers through vias. This also ensures greater flexibility in the configuration of the scan signal lines.
[0166] Furthermore, the pixel circuit 200 includes a first type transistor, combined with Figures 2 to 24 As shown, the first type transistor can be understood as a low temperature polysilicon transistor. Optionally, the pixel circuit 200 may also include an oxide transistor, or the pixel circuit 200 includes both a low temperature polysilicon transistor and an oxide transistor.
[0167] Continue to refer Figures 2 to 24 As shown, the scan signal lines include a first scan signal line G1, a second scan signal line G2, a third scan signal line G3, a first light-emitting control signal line EM1 and a second light-emitting control signal line EM2; the first type transistor includes a data writing transistor T1, a threshold compensation transistor T2, a reset transistor T6, a first light-emitting control transistor T4 and a second light-emitting control transistor T5; the first scan signal line G1 is connected to the first gate BM and the second gate GM of the data writing transistor T1; the second scan signal line G2 is connected to the first gate BM and the second gate GM of the threshold compensation transistor T2; the third scan signal line G3 is connected to the first gate BM and the second gate GM of the reset transistor T6; the first light-emitting control signal line EM1 is connected to the first gate BM and the second gate GM of the first light-emitting control transistor T4; the second light-emitting control signal line EM2 is connected to the first gate BM and the second gate GM of the second light-emitting control transistor T5.
[0168] For further reference, Figure 2 As shown, the scan signal lines electrically connected to the transistors in the display panel 10 may include a first scan signal line G1, a second scan signal line G2, a third scan signal line G3, a first light emitting control signal line EM1, and a second light emitting control signal line EM2. Figure 13 and Figure 22As shown, the first scanning signal line G1, the second scanning signal line G2, the third scanning signal line G3, the first light emitting control signal line EM1 and the second light emitting control signal line EM2 are all arranged on the film layer where the fourth metal layer 105 is located.
[0169] The first scanning signal line G1 is electrically connected to the data writing transistor T1, specifically, the first scanning signal line G1 is connected to the first gate BG and the second gate MG of the data writing transistor T1 respectively. Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 18 and Figure 22 As shown, the first scanning signal line G1 is connected to the first gate BG via hole; Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 21 and Figure 22 As shown, the first scanning signal line G1 is connected to the second gate MG through a via hole.
[0170] The second scanning signal line G2 is electrically connected to the threshold compensation transistor T2, specifically, the second scanning signal line G2 is connected to the first gate BG and the second gate MG of the threshold compensation transistor T2 respectively. Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 18 and Figure 22 As shown, the second scanning signal line G2 is connected to the first gate BG via hole; Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 21 and Figure 22 As shown, the second scanning signal line G2 is connected to the second gate MG via hole.
[0171] The third scanning signal line G3 is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6, specifically, the third scanning signal line G3 is connected to the first gate BG and the second gate MG of the reset transistor T6 respectively. Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 18 and Figure 22 As shown, the third scanning signal line G3 is connected to the first gate BG via hole; Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 21 and Figure 22 As shown, the third scanning signal line G3 is connected to the second gate MG via hole.
[0172] The first light emitting control signal line EM1 is electrically connected to the first light emitting control transistor T4, specifically, the first light emitting control signal line EM1 is connected to the first gate BG and the second gate MG of the first light emitting control transistor T4 respectively. Figure 9 and Figure 13As shown, or refer to Figure 18 and Figure 22 As shown, the first light emitting control signal line EM1 is connected to the first gate BG via hole; Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 21 and Figure 22 As shown, the first light emitting control signal line EM1 is connected to the second gate MG via hole.
[0173] The second light emitting control signal line EM2 is electrically connected to the second light emitting control transistor T5, specifically, the second light emitting control signal line EM2 is connected to the first gate BG and the second gate MG of the second light emitting control transistor T5 respectively. Figure 9 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 18 and Figure 22 As shown, the second light emitting control signal line EM2 is connected to the first gate BG via hole; Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, or refer to Figure 21 and Figure 22 As shown, the second light emitting control signal line EM2 is connected to the second gate MG via hole.
[0174] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 5 to Figure 24 As shown, the pixel circuit 200 includes a reset transistor T6; the display panel also includes a signal line 600, and the signal line 600 includes a reset signal line VREF; the reset transistor T6 is electrically connected between the reset signal line VREF and the anode 310; the light-emitting element 300 includes a first color light-emitting element 300A, a second color light-emitting element 300B and a third color light-emitting element 300C, and the light-emitting colors of the first color light-emitting element 300A, the second color light-emitting element 300B and the third color light-emitting element 300C are all different; the reset signal line VREF includes a first reset signal line VREFa, a second reset signal line VREFb and a third reset signal line VREFc; the first reset signal line VREFa is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the first color light-emitting element 300A; the second reset signal line VREFb is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the second color light-emitting element 300B; the third reset signal line VREFc is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the third color light-emitting element 300C.
[0175] For further reference, Figure 2As shown, the signal line 600 includes a reset signal line VREF, which is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 in the pixel circuit 200. When the reset transistor T6 is turned on, the reset signal in the reset signal line VREF can be transmitted to the pixel circuit 200. The reset transistor T6 is electrically connected between the reset signal line VREF and the anode 310. The reset signal transmitted by the reset transistor T6 can be transmitted to the anode 310 of the light-emitting element 300 to initialize the anode 310.
[0176] The display panel 10 includes a plurality of light emitting elements 300 of different colors. Specifically, the light emitting elements 300 include a first color light emitting element 300A, a second color light emitting element 300B, and a third color light emitting element 300C, thereby achieving a color display effect of the display panel 10 .
[0177] Furthermore, the reset signal line VREF may include a first reset signal line VREFa, a second reset signal line VREFb, and a third reset signal line VREFc. The first reset signal line VREFa is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the first color light-emitting element 300A. The reset signal transmitted in the first reset signal line VREFa can initialize the anode 310 of the first color light-emitting element 300A. The second reset signal line VREFb is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the second color light-emitting element 300B. The reset signal transmitted in the second reset signal line VREFb can initialize the anode 310 of the second color light-emitting element 300B. The third reset signal line VREFc is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the third color light-emitting element 300C. The reset signal transmitted in the third reset signal line VREFc can initialize the anode 310 of the third color light-emitting element 300C. By setting multiple reset signal lines VREF, it can be ensured that the anodes 310 of light-emitting elements 300 of different colors can receive different reset signals, and accurate reset can be performed according to the light-emitting conditions of the light-emitting elements 300, thereby ensuring the overall display effect of the display panel 10.
[0178] Continue to refer Figures 5 to 24 As shown, the first reset signal line VREFa, the second reset signal line VREFb and the third reset signal line VREFc are arranged on the same layer; or at least two of the first reset signal line VREFa, the second reset signal line VREFb and the third reset signal line VREFc are arranged on different layers.
[0179] Furthermore, the film layer placement of the first, second, and third reset signal lines VREFa, VREFb, and VREFc is flexible. The first, second, and third reset signal lines VREFa, VREFb, and VREFc can be placed in the same layer, which helps reduce the number of film layers in the display panel 10 and facilitates a thinner design for the display panel 10. Alternatively, at least two of the first, second, and third reset signal lines VREFa, VREFb, and VREFc can be placed in different layers. This increases the distance between the lines transmitting different reset signals and reduces interference between different reset signal lines VREF, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of signal transmission within the display panel 10 and the overall display quality of the display panel 10. Placing different reset signal lines VREF in different film layer locations also increases the flexibility of wiring within the film layer, reduces the difficulty of wiring within the film layer, and reduces the manufacturing cost of the display panel 10.
[0180] Exemplary, reference Figures 6 to 15 Or refer to Figures 16 to 24 As shown, the first reset signal line VREFa and the second reset signal line VREFb are disposed in the film layer where the second metal layer 102 is located, and the third reset signal line VREFc is disposed in the film layer where the first metal layer 101 is located. Optionally, the film layer positions can be adaptively adjusted as needed. The present invention will not be described one by one here.
[0181] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 24 As shown, the pixel circuit 200 includes a first type transistor and a storage capacitor Cst; the first type transistor includes an active layer POLY, a first gate BG and a second gate MG, the first gate BG is located on the side of the active layer IGZO close to the substrate 100, and the second gate MG is located on the side of the active layer IGZO away from the substrate 100; the storage capacitor Cst includes a first capacitor plate C1 and a second capacitor plate C2 that are stacked; at least one of the first capacitor plate C1 and the second capacitor plate C2 is arranged in the same layer as at least one of the first gate BG and the second gate MG.
[0182] Furthermore, the pixel circuit 200 further includes a storage capacitor Cst. The storage capacitor Cst can ensure a stable potential at the first node N1 in the pixel circuit 200. The storage capacitor Cst includes a first capacitor plate C1 and a second capacitor plate C2. The first capacitor plate C1 and the second capacitor plate C2 are disposed opposite each other along the thickness direction of the display panel 10.
[0183] Furthermore, the capacitor plate in the storage capacitor Cst can be provided in the same layer as the gate of the transistor, which can reduce the number of film layers of the display panel 10 as a whole, and is conducive to achieving a thin design of the display panel 10. Specifically, at least one of the first capacitor plate C1 and the second capacitor plate C2 is provided in the same layer as at least one of the first gate BG and the second gate MG. For example, referring to Figure 9 or Figure 18 As shown, the first capacitor plate C1 is provided on the first metal layer 101, and the second capacitor plate C2 is provided on the same layer as the first gate electrode BG. Optionally, the display panel 10 may further include the first capacitor plate C1 provided on the first metal layer 101, and the second capacitor plate C2 provided on the same layer as the second gate electrode MG. Optionally, the display panel 10 may further include the first capacitor plate C1 provided on the same layer as the first gate electrode BG, and the second capacitor plate C2 provided on the same layer as the second gate electrode MG.
[0184] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 24 As shown, the pixel circuit 200 includes a first light-emitting control transistor T4 and a driving transistor T3; the display panel 10 also includes a signal line 600, and the signal line 600 includes a first power signal line PVDD; the first light-emitting control transistor T4 is electrically connected between the first power signal line PVDD and the driving transistor T3; the first power signal line PVDD includes a first power signal line section PVDDa and a second power signal line section PVDDb, the first power signal line section PVDDa extends along the first direction X1, and multiple first power signal line sections PVDD are arranged along the second direction X2, the second power signal line section PVDDb extends along the second direction X2, and multiple second power signal line sections PVDDb are arranged along the first direction X1; the second direction X2 intersects with the first direction X1; the first power signal line section PVDDa and the second power signal line section PVDDb are arranged in different layers.
[0185] For further reference, Figure 2 As shown, the signal lines 600 of the display panel 10 further include a first power signal line PVDD, which is electrically connected to the first emission control transistor T4 in the pixel circuit 200. When the first emission control transistor T4 is turned on, the power signal transmitted by the first power signal line PVDD is transmitted to the driving transistor T3 through the first emission control transistor T4.
[0186] Further, refer to 13 and Figure 14 , or refer to Figure 22 and Figure 23As shown, the first power signal line PVDD includes a first power signal line segment PVDDa and a second power signal line segment PVDDb, wherein the first power signal line segment PVDDa is located in the film layer where the fourth metal layer 105 is located, and the second power signal line segment PVDDb is located in the film layer where the fifth metal layer 106 is located. The first power signal line segment PVDDa extends along a first direction X1, and multiple first power signal line segments PVDD are arranged along a second direction X2. The second power signal line segment PVDDb extends along the second direction X2, and multiple second power signal line segments PVDDb are arranged along the first direction X1. By distributing the first power signal line PVDD across two film layers and intersecting the extended traces of the first power signal line PVDD disposed in different layers, the first power signal line PVDD can be understood as a grid trace disposed in different layers. This reduces the resistance in the first power signal line PVDD, improves the stability and reliability of signal transmission in the first power signal line PVDD, and ensures the display quality of the display panel 10.
[0187] Continue to refer Figures 1 to 24 As shown, the display panel 10 also includes a first metal layer 101, a second metal layer 102, a semiconductor layer 103, a third metal layer 104, a fourth metal layer 105 and a fifth metal layer 106 that are stacked and located on one side of the substrate 100; the pixel circuit 200 includes a first type transistor and a storage capacitor Cst, the first type transistor includes an active layer POLY, a first gate BG and a second gate MG, the first gate BG is located on the side of the active layer POLY close to the substrate 100, and the second gate MG is located on the side of the active layer POLY away from the substrate 100; the storage capacitor Cst includes a first capacitor plate C1 and a second capacitor substrate C2 that are stacked; the display panel 10 also includes a signal line 600, the signal line includes a scan signal line, a reset signal line VREF, a data signal line DATA and a first power signal line PV DD; the reset signal line VREF includes a first reset signal line VREFa, a second reset signal line VREFb and a third reset signal line VREFc, and the first power signal line PVDD includes a first power signal line portion PVDDa and a second power signal line portion PVDDb; the first capacitor plate C1 and the third reset signal line VREFc are located in the first metal layer 101, the first gate BG, the second reset signal line VREFb and the first reset signal line VREFa are located in the second metal layer 102, the active layer POLY is arranged on the semiconductor layer 103, the second gate MG is located in the third metal layer 104, the scan signal line and the first power signal line portion PVDDa are located in the fourth metal layer M4, the second power signal line portion PVDDb, the data signal line DATA and the anode connection portion 400 are located in the fifth metal layer.
[0188] Among them, reference Figures 2 to 5As shown, the transistor in the pixel circuit 200 includes an active layer IGZO, a first gate BG and a second gate MG, wherein the active layer IGZO is located in the semiconductor layer 103, the first gate BG is located in the second metal layer 102, and the second gate MG is located in the third metal layer 104. In this way, the first gate BG can be understood as the bottom gate of the transistor, and the second gate MG can be understood as the top gate of the transistor. Therefore, the transistor is a top-bottom dual-gate transistor.
[0189] For further reference, Figure 2 As shown, the scan signal lines electrically connected to the transistors in the display panel 10 may include a first scan signal line G1, a second scan signal line G2, a third scan signal line G3, a first light emitting control signal line EM1, and a second light emitting control signal line EM2. Figure 13 and Figure 22 As shown, the first scanning signal line G1, the second scanning signal line G2, the third scanning signal line G3, the first light emitting control signal line EM1 and the second light emitting control signal line EM2 are all arranged on the film layer where the fourth metal layer 105 is located.
[0190] Furthermore, the reset signal line VREF may include a first reset signal line VREFa, a second reset signal line VREFb, and a third reset signal line VREFc. The first reset signal line VREFa is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the first color light-emitting element 300A. The reset signal transmitted in the first reset signal line VREFa can initialize the anode 310 of the first color light-emitting element 300A. The second reset signal line VREFb is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the second color light-emitting element 300B. The reset signal transmitted in the second reset signal line VREFb can initialize the anode 310 of the second color light-emitting element 300B. The third reset signal line VREFc is electrically connected to the reset transistor T6 connected to the third color light-emitting element 300C. The reset signal transmitted in the third reset signal line VREFc can initialize the anode 310 of the third color light-emitting element 300C. By setting multiple reset signal lines VREF, it can be ensured that the anodes 310 of light-emitting elements 300 of different colors can receive different reset signals, and accurate reset can be performed according to the light-emitting conditions of the light-emitting elements 300, thereby ensuring the overall display effect of the display panel 10.
[0191] Furthermore, the pixel circuit 200 further includes a storage capacitor Cst. The storage capacitor Cst can ensure a stable potential at the first node N1 in the pixel circuit 200. The storage capacitor Cst includes a first capacitor plate C1 and a second capacitor plate C2. The first capacitor plate C1 and the second capacitor plate C2 are disposed opposite each other along the thickness direction of the display panel 10.
[0192] For further reference, Figure 2 As shown, the signal lines 600 of the display panel 10 further include a first power signal line PVDD, which is electrically connected to the first emission control transistor T4 in the pixel circuit 200. When the first emission control transistor T4 is turned on, the power signal transmitted by the first power signal line PVDD is transmitted to the driving transistor T3 through the first emission control transistor T4.
[0193] Among them, reference Figure 9 or Figure 18 As shown, the first capacitor plate C1 and the third reset signal line VREFc are located in the first metal layer 101; Figure 10 or Figure 19 As shown, the first gate BG, the second reset signal line VREFb and the first reset signal line VREFa are located in the second metal layer 102; Figure 11 or Figure 20 As shown, the active layer POLY is provided on the semiconductor layer 103; Figure 13 or Figure 22 As shown, the second gate MG is located in the third metal layer 104, and the scan signal line and the first power signal line portion PVDDa are located in the fourth metal layer M4; Figure 14 or Figure 23 As shown, the second power signal line branch PVDDb, the data signal line DATA, and the anode connection portion 400 are located in the fifth metal layer. By placing some structures on the same layer, the utilization rate of the film layer space in the display panel 10 is improved, the overall film layer thickness of the display panel 10 is reduced, and the display panel 10 is thinner.
[0194] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, Figure 39 is a structural diagram of a display device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 39 As shown, the display device 1 includes the display module 10 described in any of the above embodiments. Therefore, the display device 1 provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the corresponding beneficial effects of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here. The display device 1 can be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a computer, a smart wearable device (for example, a smart watch), and an in-vehicle display device.
[0195] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A display panel, characterized in that: The device comprises a substrate, a plurality of pixel circuits and a plurality of light-emitting elements located on one side of the substrate, wherein the light-emitting elements include anodes; The display panel further comprises a plurality of anode connecting portions, at least some of the anode connecting portions comprising a connecting sub-portion and a compensating sub-portion; The connecting portion connects the pixel circuit and the anode, and the anode connecting portion and the anode are arranged in a different layer; The compensation sub-portion is located on a side of the anode close to the substrate, and along a thickness direction of the display panel, at least a portion of the compensation sub-portion does not overlap with the connection sub-portion.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The connection subsection includes a pixel circuit connection terminal, and the pixel circuit connection terminal connects the connection subsection and the pixel circuit; In the two anode connecting portions arranged along a first direction, the two pixel circuit connecting terminals are arranged along the first direction; and the first direction is parallel to the plane where the substrate is located.
3. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The connection subsection includes an anode connection terminal, and the anode connection terminal connects the connection subsection and the anode; There are two anode connecting portions arranged along a first direction, and the two anode connecting terminals are staggered in the first direction; and the first direction is parallel to the plane where the substrate is located.
4. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein: The connection portion further includes a pixel circuit connection terminal, the pixel circuit connection terminal connecting the connection subsection and the pixel circuit; In two anode connecting portions arranged along the first direction, the anode connecting terminals are located on different sides of the pixel circuit connecting terminal.
5. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The connection portion includes a pixel circuit connection terminal and an anode connection terminal, wherein the pixel circuit connection terminal connects the connection subsection and the pixel circuit, and the anode connection terminal connects the connection subsection and the anode; The plurality of light-emitting elements include a first color light-emitting element, a second color light-emitting element, and a third color light-emitting element, and the first color light-emitting element, the second color light-emitting element, and the third color light-emitting element emit different colors; In the anode connection portion connected to the first color light emitting element, the pixel connection terminal is located on a side of the anode connection terminal away from the compensation subsection; In the anode connection portion connected to the second color light emitting element or the third color light emitting element, the pixel connection terminal is located on a side of the anode connection terminal close to the compensation section.
6. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The connection portion includes a pixel circuit connection terminal and an anode connection terminal, wherein the pixel circuit connection terminal connects the connection subsection and the pixel circuit, and the anode connection terminal connects the connection subsection and the anode; The plurality of light-emitting elements include a first color light-emitting element, a second color light-emitting element, and a third color light-emitting element, and the first color light-emitting element, the second color light-emitting element, and the third color light-emitting element emit different colors; The two anode connecting portions connected to the first color light-emitting element and adjacent to each other in the second direction include a first anode connecting portion and a second anode connecting portion, the pixel circuit connecting terminal in the first anode connecting portion being located on a side close to the anode connecting terminal in the second anode connecting portion; and the second direction is parallel to the plane of the substrate. The two anode connection portions connected to the second color light-emitting element and adjacent to each other in the second direction include a third anode connection portion and a fourth anode connection portion, the anode connection terminal in the third anode connection portion being located on a side close to the pixel circuit connection terminal in the fourth anode connection portion; The two anode connection portions connected to the third color light-emitting element and adjacently arranged in the second direction include a fifth anode connection portion and a sixth anode connection portion, and the pixel circuit connection terminal in the fifth anode connection portion is located on a side close to the pixel circuit connection terminal in the sixth anode connection portion; or, the anode connection terminal in the fifth anode connection portion is located on a side close to the anode connection terminal in the sixth anode connection portion.
7. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The connection section and the compensation section are arranged on the same layer.
8. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The connection subsection and the compensation subsection are arranged in different layers.
9. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: Along a thickness direction of the display panel, the connecting section partially overlaps with the compensating section.
10. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The multiple anode connection portions include a seventh anode connection portion and an eighth anode connection portion arranged along a second direction; an extension length L1 of the seventh anode connection portion in the second direction and an extension length L2 of the eighth anode connection portion in the second direction satisfy |L1-L2| / L1≤20%; and the second direction is parallel to the plane where the substrate is located.
11. The display panel according to claim 10, wherein: The seventh anode connecting portion and the eighth anode connecting portion are any two anode connecting portions arranged along the second direction.
12. The display panel according to claim 10, wherein: The seventh anode connecting portion and the eighth anode connecting portion have the same shape.
13. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of anode connecting portions include a ninth anode connecting portion and a tenth anode connecting portion arranged along a first direction and connected to light emitting elements of the same color; the first direction is parallel to the plane where the substrate is located; An extension length L3 of the ninth anode connection portion in the second direction and an extension length L4 of the tenth anode connection portion in the second direction satisfy |L3-L4| / L3≤20%; the second direction is parallel to the plane of the substrate and intersects the first direction.
14. The display panel according to claim 13, wherein: The ninth anode connecting portion and the tenth anode connecting portion have the same shape.
15. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The plurality of light-emitting elements include a first color light-emitting element, a second color light-emitting element, and a third color light-emitting element, and the first color light-emitting element, the second color light-emitting element, and the third color light-emitting element emit different colors; An extension length of the anode connection portion connected to the first color light-emitting element or the second color light-emitting element in the second direction is less than or equal to an extension length of the anode connection portion connected to the third color light-emitting element in the second direction.
16. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The display panel includes a plurality of repeated light emitting element groups, and the plurality of repeated light emitting element groups are arranged in an array; Each of the repeated light-emitting element groups includes a first light-emitting element column and a second light-emitting element column arranged along a second direction; the first light-emitting element column and the second light-emitting element column each include two third-color light-emitting elements arranged along the second direction, and a first spacing is provided between the two third-color light-emitting elements in the first light-emitting element column, and a second spacing is provided between the two third-color light-emitting elements in the second light-emitting element column, wherein the first spacing is smaller than the second spacing; and the second direction intersects the first direction; The display panel further includes an auxiliary structure, and along a thickness direction of the display panel, the auxiliary structure overlaps with the second distance.
17. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: The two anode connection portions connected to the two third color light-emitting elements in the first light-emitting element column include an eleventh anode connection portion and a twelfth anode connection portion; the two anode connection portions connected to the two third color light-emitting elements in the second light-emitting element column include a thirteenth anode connection portion and a fourteenth anode connection portion; In the eleventh anode connecting portion, the compensation sub-portion is located on a side of the connecting sub-portion close to the twelfth anode connecting portion; In the twelfth anode connecting portion, the compensation sub-portion is located on a side of the connecting sub-portion close to the eleventh anode connecting portion; In the thirteenth anode connecting portion, the compensation sub-portion is located on a side of the connecting sub-portion away from the fourteenth anode connecting portion; In the fourteenth anode connecting portion, the compensation sub-portion is located on a side of the connecting sub-portion away from the thirteenth anode connecting portion.
18. The display panel according to claim 17, wherein: The connection subsection includes an anode connection terminal, and the anode connection terminal connects the connection subsection and the anode; The compensation subsection includes a virtual anode connection terminal; The virtual anode connection terminal in the eleventh anode connection portion is provided correspondingly to the anode connection terminal in the twelfth anode connection portion; The dummy anode connection terminal in the twelfth anode connection portion is provided corresponding to the anode connection terminal in the eleventh anode connection portion; The dummy anode connection terminal in the thirteenth anode connection portion is provided corresponding to the anode connection terminal in the fourteenth anode connection portion; The dummy anode connection terminal in the fourteenth anode connection portion is provided corresponding to the anode connection terminal in the thirteenth anode connection portion.
19. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: Along the thickness direction of the display panel, the anode of the third-color light-emitting element and the anode connecting portion electrically connected thereto at least partially overlap.
20. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein The auxiliary structure includes a support column.
21. The display panel according to claim 20, wherein: The support column is arranged between the anode and the substrate; and / or, the support column is arranged on a side of the anode away from the substrate.
22. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: The auxiliary structure includes a light-transmitting hole.
23. The display panel according to claim 22, wherein: The display panel further comprises a light shielding layer located on a side of the light emitting element away from the pixel circuit, wherein the light shielding layer is provided with the light-transmitting hole; The display panel further includes a plurality of signal lines located between the substrate and the light shielding layer. Along the thickness direction of the display panel, the light-transmitting holes and the signal lines do not overlap.
24. The display panel according to claim 23, wherein: The plurality of signal lines include a plurality of first signal lines; the first signal line includes a first main body portion and a first winding portion connected to each other, the orthographic projection of the first main body portion on the plane where the substrate is located is the first main body portion projection, the orthographic projection of the first winding portion on the plane where the substrate is located is the first winding portion projection, and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting hole on the plane where the substrate is located is the light-transmitting hole projection; the projection of the first main body portion extends along the first direction and the straight line on which the projection of the first main body portion lies overlaps with the projection of the light-transmitting hole; the projection of the first winding portion overlaps with the projection of the light-transmitting hole in a second direction; the second direction intersects with the first direction; there are two first signal lines whose projections of the first winding portions are located on opposite sides of the projection of the light-transmitting hole in the second direction; And / or, the multiple signal lines include multiple second signal lines; the second signal line includes a connected second main body and a second winding part, the orthographic projection of the second main body on the plane where the substrate is located is the second main body projection, the orthographic projection of the second winding part on the plane where the substrate is located is the second winding part projection, and the orthographic projection of the light-transmitting hole on the plane where the substrate is located is the light-transmitting hole projection; the second main body projection extends along the second direction and the straight line where the second main body projection is located overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection; the second winding part projection overlaps with the light-transmitting hole projection in the first direction; there are two second signal lines whose second winding part projections are located on both sides of the light-transmitting hole projection that are relatively set in the first direction.
25. The display panel according to claim 16, wherein: The repeating unit element group further includes a third light-emitting element column and a fourth light-emitting element column; Along the first direction, the third light emitting element column is located on a side of the first light emitting element column away from the second light emitting element column, and the fourth light emitting element column is located between the first light emitting element column and the second light emitting element column; The third light-emitting element column and the fourth light-emitting element column both include first color light-emitting elements and second color light-emitting elements alternately arranged along the second direction, and the light-emitting colors of the first color light-emitting elements and the second color light-emitting elements are different from the light-emitting color of the third color light-emitting elements.
26. The display panel according to claim 25, wherein: The first color light emitting element includes a red light emitting element, the second color light emitting element includes a green light emitting element, and the third color light emitting element includes a blue light emitting element.
27. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The pixel circuit includes a first type transistor, wherein the first type transistor includes an active layer, a first gate located on a side of the active layer close to the substrate, and a second gate located on a side of the active layer away from the substrate; The display panel further includes signal lines, which include scanning signal lines. The scanning signal lines are electrically connected to the first gate and the second gate of the same first-type transistor and are arranged in a different layer from the first gate and the second gate.
28. The display panel according to claim 27, wherein: The scanning signal lines include a first scanning signal line, a second scanning signal line, a third scanning signal line, a first light emitting control signal line and a second light emitting control signal line; The first type transistors include a data writing transistor, a threshold compensation transistor, a reset transistor, a first light emission control transistor and a second light emission control transistor; The first scanning signal line is connected to the first gate and the second gate of the data writing transistor; the second scanning signal line is connected to the first gate and the second gate of the threshold compensation transistor; the third scanning signal line is connected to the first gate and the second gate of the reset transistor; the first light-emitting control signal line is connected to the first gate and the second gate of the first light-emitting control transistor; and the second light-emitting control signal line is connected to the first gate and the second gate of the second light-emitting control transistor.
29. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The pixel circuit includes a reset transistor; The display panel further includes a signal line, wherein the signal line includes a reset signal line; The reset transistor is electrically connected between the reset signal line and the anode; The light-emitting elements include a first color light-emitting element, a second color light-emitting element, and a third color light-emitting element, and the light-emitting colors of the first color light-emitting element, the second color light-emitting element, and the third color light-emitting element are all different; The reset signal line includes a first reset signal line, a second reset signal line and a third reset signal line; the first reset signal line is electrically connected to the reset transistor connected to the first color light-emitting element; the second reset signal line is electrically connected to the reset transistor connected to the second color light-emitting element; the third reset signal line is electrically connected to the reset transistor connected to the third color light-emitting element.
30. The display panel according to claim 29, wherein: The first reset signal line, the second reset signal line and the third reset signal line are arranged on the same layer; Alternatively, at least two of the first reset signal line, the second reset signal line, and the third reset signal line are provided in different layers.
31. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The pixel circuit includes a first type transistor and a storage capacitor; The first type transistor includes an active layer, a first gate and a second gate, wherein the first gate is located on a side of the active layer close to the substrate, and the second gate is located on a side of the active layer away from the substrate; The storage capacitor includes a first capacitor plate and a second capacitor plate that are stacked; At least one of the first capacitor plate and the second capacitor plate is provided in the same layer as at least one of the first gate and the second gate.
32. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein: The pixel circuit includes a first light emitting control transistor and a driving transistor; The display panel further includes a signal line, wherein the signal line includes a first power signal line; the first light emission control transistor is electrically connected between the first power signal line and the driving transistor; The first power signal line includes a first power signal line section and a second power signal line section, the first power signal line section extends along the first direction, and a plurality of the first power signal line sections are arranged along the second direction, the second power signal line section extends along the second direction, and a plurality of the second power signal line sections are arranged along the first direction; the second direction intersects the first direction; The first power signal line section and the second power signal line section are arranged in different layers.
33. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein The display panel further includes a first metal layer, a second metal layer, a semiconductor layer, a third metal layer, a fourth metal layer and a fifth metal layer which are stacked and located on one side of the substrate; The pixel circuit includes a first-type transistor and a storage capacitor, the first-type transistor includes an active layer, a first gate and a second gate, the first gate is located on a side of the active layer close to the substrate, and the second gate is located on a side of the active layer away from the substrate; The storage capacitor includes a first capacitor plate and a second capacitor plate that are stacked; The display panel further includes signal lines, the signal lines including a scan signal line, a reset signal line, a data signal line and a first power signal line; the reset signal line includes a first reset signal line, a second reset signal line and a third reset signal line, and the first power signal line includes a first power signal line segment and a second power signal line segment; The first capacitor plate and the third reset signal line are located in the first metal layer, the first gate, the second reset signal line and the first reset signal line are located in the second metal layer, the active layer is arranged in the semiconductor layer, the second gate is located in the third metal layer, the scanning signal line and the first power signal line branch are located in the fourth metal layer, and the second power signal line branch, the data signal line and the anode connection part are located in the fifth metal layer.
34. A display device, characterized in that: A display panel comprising any one of claims 1-33.