Disinfection device with anesthesia effect and disinfection use method
By designing an automated sterilization device, which includes an anesthesia chamber layer, a needle layer, and a cotton gauze layer, and utilizing a robotic arm and a needle array, the shortcomings of existing anesthesia bottles in sterilization and management are solved. This enables automated injection and aseptic operation of anesthetics, reduces manual operation, and improves safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511436428.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing design of anesthesia vials has weak sterilization measures during needle replacement and use, making it difficult to ensure aseptic standards. Furthermore, the management is chaotic, increasing the complexity and cost of manual operation.
A disinfection device was designed, comprising an anesthesia cavity arrangement layer, a needle layer, and a cotton gauze layer. The device uses a robotic arm to automatically perform anesthetic injections and ensures sterility of the operation site by spraying disinfectant. An array of long needles is used to improve injection accuracy and safety.
It enables automated injection of anesthetics into the patient's subcutaneous tissue, ensuring that the procedure meets medical standards, reducing manual operation, and improving the safety and efficiency of the procedure.
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Figure CN120899361A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a disinfection device with anesthetic effect and a disinfection use method. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, some hospitals still perform disinfection and cleaning of anesthetic operation procedures for patients by medical staff, and this work cannot be realized in batches by attaching to mechanical processing of medical devices to reduce the operation burden of medical staff.
[0003] The existing utility model patent CN217853868U proposes a multi-cavity anesthetic bottle, which comprises: an anesthetic bottle provided with an opening at the bottom and a center column fixed in the middle of the anesthetic bottle, six partition plates arranged in an annular array between the center column and the inner side of the anesthetic bottle, and six anesthetic liquid cavities formed by the six partition plates; a bottom sealing assembly comprising a sealing plate, a sleeve ring and a sealing plug, the opening at the bottom of the anesthetic bottle is provided with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is inlaid with sleeve rings arranged in an annular array, each sleeve ring corresponds to an anesthetic liquid cavity, and a sealing plug is arranged in each sleeve ring; a needle protection unit movably sleeved at the bottom of the anesthetic bottle, and the needle protection unit is connected with the anesthetic bottle through a rotating limiting unit of the protection sleeve; the multi-cavity anesthetic bottle can be conveniently used for multiple anesthetic uses, the needle can be replaced without being contaminated, and the anesthetic liquid can be prevented from leaking to the ground, thereby achieving good hygiene.
[0004] Although the design of the multi-cavity anesthetic bottle can conveniently perform multiple anesthetic uses, replace the needle without being contaminated, and prevent the anesthetic liquid from leaking to the ground to maintain good hygiene by arranging multiple anesthetic liquid cavities, the technology still has some deficiencies, such as relatively weak disinfection measures during replacement of the needle and use, difficulty in ensuring that each use meets the sterile standard, and still chaotic management of the anesthetic bottle and the anesthetic needle, which can easily lead to misuse or cross contamination. Most importantly, the technology still requires a large amount of manpower to manage, disinfect and replace the anesthetic bottle and the needle, thereby increasing the operation complexity and labor cost.
[0005] Therefore, in order to reduce the manpower operation while meeting the medical execution standard, promote the automatic completion of the injection of anesthetic into the subcutaneous tissue of a patient by the anesthetic disinfection device, and realize disinfection of the operation site, it has become a technical problem to be solved at present. SUMMARY
[0006] The present application aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a disinfection device with anesthetic effect and a disinfection use method, which can automatically perform injection of anesthetic into the subcutaneous tissue of a patient and ensure that the disinfection work of the operation site during the entire operation process meets the medical execution standard.
[0007] To solve the existing technical problems, the present application provides the following technical solutions: A disinfection device with anesthetic effect, comprising the following structures: An anesthetic cavity arrangement layer, corresponding to an anesthetic cavity unit arrangement structure provided on the disinfection device, the anesthetic cavity unit arrangement structure is used to deploy a plurality of anesthetic cavity units on the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer; each anesthetic cavity unit independently contains pre-stored anesthetic agent; A needle arrangement layer, corresponding to an anesthetic needle arrangement structure, is used to arrange anesthetic needles; one end of the anesthetic needle is connected to the anesthetic cavity unit that is displaced from the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer to the needle arrangement layer; in the disinfection and anesthesia working state, one end of the anesthetic needle is in communication with the anesthetic cavity unit, and the anesthetic agent in the anesthetic cavity unit can be released; the other end of the anesthetic needle has a needle head for penetrating the cotton layer; A cotton layer, corresponding to a cotton layer arrangement structure provided on the disinfection device; the cotton layer is provided with disinfectant cotton and / or disinfectant cotton yarn.
[0008] Further, the anesthetic needle includes an anesthetic needle head and an anesthetic needle tube; the anesthetic needle head is connected to the anesthetic needle tube for guiding out the anesthetic agent.
[0009] Further, the anesthetic needle head is at least two pronged needles; the at least two pronged needles are arranged in such a way that the anesthetic needle head is configured as a pronged anesthetic needle head array.
[0010] Further, the pronged anesthetic needle head array is provided with a communication cavity at the connection with the anesthetic needle tube.
[0011] Further, the needle arrangement layer is provided with a needle displacement structure, and the needle displacement structure and the corresponding anesthetic needle are connected through a support structure; The side of the anesthetic cavity unit corresponding to the anesthetic needle has a flexible sealing structure, and the flexible sealing structure can be pierced by the anesthetic needle.
[0012] Further, corresponding to the anesthetic cavity unit arrangement structure and / or the anesthetic needle arrangement structure, a pre-set mechanical arm is used to move the position of the anesthetic cavity unit and / or the anesthetic needle.
[0013] Further, a disinfectant release layer is provided corresponding to the cotton layer, which is used to control the ejection of disinfectant when the disinfection device enters the disinfection and anesthesia working state, so as to infiltrate the aforementioned cotton layer.
[0014] Further, the disinfection device is provided with a medical waste removal structure; after the anesthetic agent is released in the aforementioned cotton layer, the aforementioned cotton layer, the anesthetic needle used in the cotton layer, and the anesthetic cavity unit can be removed from the disinfection device.
[0015] Further, after removing the aforementioned cotton yarn layer, the anesthetic needle used on the cotton yarn layer, and the anesthetic cavity unit, the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer, and the cotton yarn layer are arranged on the aforementioned sterilization device.
[0016] A sterilization use method of a sterilization device with anesthetic effect, comprising the steps of: Judging whether the positions of the anesthetic cavity unit, the anesthetic needle, and the cotton yarn layer are empty or not; When empty, the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer, and the cotton yarn layer are arranged on the anesthetic cavity unit arrangement structure, the anesthetic needle arrangement structure, and the cotton yarn layer arrangement structure; When the aforementioned sterilization device enters the sterilization anesthetic working state, the sterilization agent is introduced into the aforementioned cotton yarn layer; Judging whether the anesthetic needle pierces the anesthetic cavity unit, and when the anesthetic needle pierces the anesthetic cavity unit and completes the preset injection operation, the cotton yarn layer, the anesthetic needle used on the cotton yarn layer, and the anesthetic cavity unit are removed together, and new cotton yarn layer, anesthetic needle, and anesthetic cavity unit are replaced at the corresponding positions.
[0017] Based on the above advantages and positive effects, the advantage of the present application is that the injection of anesthetic into the subcutaneous tissue of a patient can be automatically performed, and the sterilization work at the operation site during the entire operation process meets the medical execution standard.
[0018] Further, after the injection is completed, the used parts of the corresponding materials are removed, the replacement is realized by mechanization, and the operation of the complete aseptic process is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The structure schematic diagram of the device provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 2 Another structure schematic diagram of the device provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the anesthetic needle after magnification display in the device provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 4 The flowchart of the method provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS The sterilization device 100, the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer 110, the anesthetic cavity unit 111; The needle arrangement layer 120, the anesthetic needle 121, the anesthetic needle head 122, the anesthetic needle tube 123, the awl needle 124, and the through cavity 125; The cotton yarn layer 130; The strip 140 and the track 150. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The disinfecting device with anesthetic effect and the disinfecting use method are further described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the technical features described in the following embodiments or the combination of the technical features should not be considered in isolation, and they can be combined with each other to achieve better technical effects. In the drawings of the following embodiments, the same reference numerals appearing in different drawings represent the same features or components, which can be applied to different embodiments. Therefore, once a feature is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0025] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions for implementing the invention. Any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, which does not affect the effects and purposes that the invention can produce, should fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the invention. The scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes additional implementations, in which the functions can be performed in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, which should be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention belong.
[0026] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the authorized specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. Embodiments
[0027] Referring to Figure 1 , 2 The structure schematic diagram of the disinfecting device with anesthetic effect provided by the present invention is shown.
[0028] The disinfecting device 100 comprises the following structure: The anesthetic cavity arrangement layer 110 is provided with an anesthetic cavity unit arrangement structure on the disinfecting device (for example, on the top of the disinfecting device), which is used to deploy a plurality of anesthetic cavity units 111 on the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer; each anesthetic cavity unit 111 independently contains pre-stored anesthetic agent.
[0029] The anesthetic agent can be configured according to actual medical needs. Since the anesthetic agent is prior art in the field, it will not be described in detail here.
[0030] In the embodiment, corresponding to the anesthesia cavity unit, the anesthesia cavity unit arrangement structure arranged can arrange the anesthesia cavity unit to the preset position in the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer.
[0031] The anesthesia cavity unit is a small closed cavity, which has a flexible closed structure that can be pierced by an anesthetic needle. Among them, the flexible closed structure adopts the sterile packaging technology in the prior art, so as to prevent pollution during transportation and storage.
[0032] The anesthesia cavity unit is preferably arranged upside down, so that when it is moved to the needle arrangement layer, the side corresponding to the anesthetic needle is a flexible closed structure that can be pierced by an anesthetic needle. Among them, the flexible closed structure is the prior art in the art, so it is not described in detail here.
[0033] Specifically, in combination with Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer is provided with a strip 140, which is arranged corresponding to the anesthesia cavity unit 111. By pulling the strip 140, the anesthesia cavity unit 111 on the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer can be pulled out along the preset track 150, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the anesthesia cavity unit 111 to other positions of the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer 110 or the specified position of the needle arrangement layer 120.
[0034] The needle arrangement layer 120 is provided with an anesthetic needle arrangement structure corresponding to the anesthetic needle arrangement layer 120, which is used to arrange the anesthetic needle 121; one end of the anesthetic needle 121 is connected with the anesthesia cavity unit 111 moved from the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer to the needle arrangement layer.
[0035] The arrangement of the anesthetic needle in the needle arrangement layer is preferably matched with the number of anesthesia cavity units on the needle arrangement layer. The number of anesthesia cavity units on the needle arrangement layer is preferably dispatched from the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer according to actual needs, so as to further combine the actual anesthetic dose needs and selectively promote the injection of the adaptive anesthetic dose. Therefore, corresponding to each anesthesia disinfection work, there is at least one anesthesia cavity unit to be injected in the needle arrangement layer.
[0036] Specifically, the needle arrangement layer is also provided with a needle displacement structure, and the needle displacement structure is connected with the corresponding anesthetic needle through a support structure.
[0037] Among them, the anesthetic needle 121 includes an anesthetic needle head 122 and an anesthetic needle tube 123; the anesthetic needle head 122 and the anesthetic needle tube 123 are connected together and used to guide the anesthetic agent. The anesthetic needle head is at least two awl needles.
[0038] When the anesthetic needle tube is connected to the anesthetic inlet upward and the plurality of lance needles forming the anesthetic needle head downward, it is considered that the surface tension of the liquid will affect the free flow of the liquid in the small aperture pipeline, so the anesthetic needle tube cannot be too thin to avoid the difficulty of the anesthetic needle tube in the free flow of the anesthetic. Therefore, in this embodiment, the anesthetic needle tube is relatively thick compared to the anesthetic needle head.
[0039] As an example but not limited, in order to ensure that the anesthetic can flow smoothly into the plurality of lance needles, the inner diameter of the anesthetic needle tube should be large enough. Preferably, the inner diameter of the anesthetic needle tube is set between 1.0-2.0mm. In actual application, the specific inner diameter of the anesthetic needle tube should be determined according to the number of connected lance needles and the required anesthetic flow, and not limited to the example shown. Thus, to avoid the possibility of insufficient flow caused by too small inner diameter, and the possibility of decreased control accuracy caused by too large inner diameter.
[0040] In addition, the length of the anesthetic needle tube should also be determined according to the specific operation site and the use requirement. Preferably, the length of the anesthetic needle tube is configured to be 20-40mm, to avoid the inconvenience caused by too short length, and the increased flow resistance caused by too long length.
[0041] In addition, it is also worth mentioning that in actual operation, in order to ensure that the pressure of the anesthetic injection can overcome the resistance of the anesthetic needle tube and the anesthetic needle head, and make the anesthetic flow smoothly into each lance needle of the anesthetic needle head, it is preferred to consider the principle of fluid mechanics to ensure that the connection of the anesthetic needle tube and the lance needle can provide uniform flow distribution, and avoid insufficient or excessive flow of some needle heads.
[0042] As an example but not limited, the anesthetic needle tube is set to have an inner diameter of 1.0-2.0mm and a length of 20-40mm, and the lance needle is set to have a diameter of 0.25-0.35mm and a length of 15-50mm, to ensure that the anesthetic can flow smoothly into each needle head through the needle tube and achieve the expected anesthetic effect.
[0043] In order to ensure better effect of anesthetic injection, and in order to reduce the pain experience of the patient, in the needle arrangement layer of the embodiment, the anesthetic needle head is at least two lance needles.
[0044] In the present embodiment, the anesthetic needle is a structure with both a needle tip and a needle hole that are very thin, i.e., a needle with a sharp tip and a small hole. The diameter of the needle is between 0.16 mm and 0.50 mm, and preferably, the diameter of the needle is 0.25 mm, 0.30 mm, or 0.35 mm. The length of the needle is between 15 mm and 100 mm, and the length of the needle can be determined according to the treatment site, the size of the patient, and the treatment needs. For example, a thin needle (e.g., 0.16 mm) can be used for the face or sensitive areas, and a relatively thick needle (e.g., 0.30 mm, 40 mm, 50 mm, or thicker) can be used for deep tissue or areas with thick muscles. Since the needle is a prior art in the field, it will not be described in detail here. In actual use, the length and thickness of the needle can be adjusted according to the actual needs of the patient to adapt to the actual situation.
[0045] It is worth noting that when the anesthetic needle is at least two needles, the needles can be of the same diameter or of different diameters.
[0046] When the needles are of different diameters, i.e., multiple sizes of needles are used in one injection, the design can bring many significant advantages. As an example but not limitation, different diameter needles can achieve more precise drug delivery. Thin needles are suitable for delivering small amounts of drugs, which can reduce damage to surrounding tissues and improve injection accuracy. Thick needles can be used to deliver larger doses of drugs to meet different clinical needs. This flexibility allows medical personnel to configure the most suitable needle diameter through the sterilization device according to the specific situation, thereby optimizing the treatment effect.
[0047] Secondly, the use of thin needles can significantly reduce the pain and discomfort of patients. When thin needles pierce the skin and tissue, they cause less damage to the tissue and can effectively reduce the risk of bleeding and postoperative complications. When a patient needs multiple injections or injects anesthetic in sensitive areas, smaller wounds mean lower risk of bleeding and faster healing time, which can reduce patient pain and discomfort, thereby greatly improving the patient's treatment experience and compliance.
[0048] In addition, when a needle has needles of different diameters, the thicker needle can also provide a more stable puncture path, reducing the deviation of thin needles in the tissue, thereby helping to improve the accuracy of injection and ensuring that the anesthetic can be accurately delivered to the target location, improving the effectiveness of anesthesia.
[0049] Therefore, the design of using multiple sizes of needles in one anesthetic needle in the present embodiment can significantly improve the overall effect of the anesthesia and injection process in one injection, meet different clinical needs and individual situations of patients, and provide a more precise, safe, and efficient treatment experience.
[0050] Preferably, the combination Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the aforementioned at least two pronged needles 124 are arranged so that the anesthetic needle head is configured as a pronged anesthetic needle array; the pronged anesthetic needle array is provided with a through cavity 125 at the connection with the anesthetic needle tube 123. The through cavity is preferably configured as a multi-channel distributor to ensure uniform distribution of anesthetic into each pronged needle.
[0051] To this end, one side of the through cavity is provided with a pronged anesthetic needle array composed of at least two pronged needles, and the other side of the through cavity corresponds to an anesthetic inlet, which is used to guide the anesthetic after the aforementioned anesthetic needle tube is embedded in the anesthetic inlet.
[0052] In addition, the needle arrangement layer is correspondingly provided with a needle displacement structure, and it is worth emphasizing that the needle displacement structure corresponds to the aforementioned anesthetic needle arrangement structure, and the arrangement of the anesthetic needle is realized by matching the anesthetic needle arrangement structure through the needle displacement structure, so as to fix the position of the anesthetic needle in the needle arrangement layer.
[0053] The needle displacement structure is connected to the corresponding anesthetic needle through a support structure.
[0054] The support structure is composed of small plastic tubes, and the anesthetic needles can move vertically in the small plastic tubes. The small plastic tubes are connected to each other through plastic strips, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. The inner diameter of the small plastic tube is matched with the thickness of the anesthetic needle head, and the thickness of the anesthetic needle head is set according to the actual use, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0055] Preferably, the needle arrangement layer is also correspondingly provided with a needle mechanical arm, which arranges the corresponding anesthetic needle to the preset position through the needle mechanical arm; the needle mechanical arm is correspondingly preprogrammed to accurately arrange the corresponding anesthetic needle to the preset position of the needle displacement structure, i.e. the small plastic tube in the specified position.
[0056] As one of the preferred embodiments of the present embodiment, corresponding to the anesthetic cavity unit arrangement structure and / or the anesthetic needle arrangement structure, the position of the anesthetic cavity unit and / or the anesthetic needle is moved by a preset mechanical arm, so that the corresponding anesthetic cavity unit and / or anesthetic needle is moved by the mechanical arm.
[0057] To this end, the mechanical arm is provided with an anesthetic arrangement mechanical arm corresponding to the anesthetic cavity unit arrangement structure; the mechanical arm is correspondingly provided with a needle mechanical arm corresponding to the needle arrangement layer.
[0058] As another preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, in the disinfecting and anesthetizing working state, one end of the anesthetic needle is in communication with the anesthetic cavity unit, and the anesthetic agent in the anesthetic cavity unit can be released; the other end of the anesthetic needle has a needle head, which is used to penetrate the cotton yarn layer, and after the needle head touches the subcutaneous tissue of the patient, the anesthetic agent in the anesthetic cavity unit is guided out, thereby completing the operation of releasing the anesthetic agent in the anesthetic cavity unit into the subcutaneous tissue of the patient.
[0059] In order to smoothly perform the disinfecting and anesthetizing operation, before the program is started and enters the disinfecting and anesthetizing working state, preferably after the anesthetic needle pierces the anesthetic cavity unit, the supporting structure for supporting the anesthetic needle is removed, so that the disinfecting device enters the disinfecting and anesthetizing working state. Since the operation of removing the supporting structure for supporting the anesthetic needle is the prior art in the field, it will not be described in detail here.
[0060] The cotton yarn layer 130 corresponds to the arrangement of the cotton yarn layer on the disinfecting device 100 (for example, the bottom of the disinfecting device); the cotton yarn layer 130 is provided with disinfecting cotton and / or disinfecting cotton yarn.
[0061] The cotton yarn layer is suitable for the part directly contacting the skin of the patient, facilitates disinfection of the skin of the patient, and ensures that the needle head of the anesthetic needle is injected into the subcutaneous tissue of the patient after penetrating the cotton yarn layer, so that the entire injection process of the anesthetic agent meets the medical execution standard.
[0062] Preferably, a disinfectant releasing layer is arranged corresponding to the cotton yarn layer, which is used to control the ejection of the disinfectant when the disinfecting device enters the disinfecting and anesthetizing working state, so as to infiltrate the aforementioned cotton yarn layer to achieve the preset medical execution standard.
[0063] The disinfectant is a selectable disinfectant. The disinfectant is iodophor or 75% medical disinfecting alcohol. In actual clinical operation, the disinfectant can be selected according to the patient's condition, and iodophor is preferably used for skin disinfection. If there is iodine allergy, 75% medical disinfecting alcohol is selected.
[0064] In the disinfecting and anesthetizing working state, one end of the anesthetic needle with the needle head can penetrate the cotton yarn layer and inject the anesthetic agent into the subcutaneous tissue of the patient.
[0065] It is worth noting here that the disinfecting device in the present embodiment is preferably provided with a lifting structure, which can control the movement of the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer and the cotton yarn layer. The lifting structure can be fixed on the preset wall according to the actual situation, or on the operation table arranged for the disinfecting device. The lifting structure is the prior art in the field, and will not be described in detail here.
[0066] Further, in the disinfecting and anesthetizing working state, after the anesthetic needle is in communication with the anesthetic cavity unit, the needle arrangement layer is controlled to move downward to penetrate the cotton yarn layer and inject the anesthetic agent into the subcutaneous tissue of the patient.
[0067] In the present embodiment, to complete the injection, the injection area of the patient is preferably guided to a designated area under the sterilization device, which is preferably provided by the guidance of the medical staff or the voice / picture guidance of the corresponding equipment, so as to facilitate the sterilization device to enter the sterilization anesthesia working state. Since this operation is the prior art in the art, it will not be described in detail here.
[0068] It is worth noting that the anesthetic needle, the anesthetic cavity unit and the cotton layer are disposable, and after completing an injection for one patient, the anesthetic needle and the cotton layer that have contacted the skin of the patient, and the anesthetic cavity unit that has run out of anesthetic will be disposed of as medical waste.
[0069] To this end, the sterilization device is provided with a medical waste removal structure; after the anesthetic is released in the aforementioned gauze layer, the aforementioned cotton layer, the anesthetic needle used in the cotton layer, and the anesthetic cavity unit can be removed from the sterilization device.
[0070] The entire removal process is preferably removed using a mechanical arm used to remove the medical waste removal structure, and the removal operation is also the prior art in the art, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0071] After removing the aforementioned cotton layer, the anesthetic needle used in the cotton layer, and the anesthetic cavity unit, the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer, and the cotton layer are re-arranged on the aforementioned sterilization device.
[0072] In the present embodiment, corresponding to the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer, and the cotton layer, an anesthetic cavity unit storage chamber, an anesthetic needle storage chamber, and a cotton layer storage chamber are provided, so as to facilitate the taking operation of the corresponding anesthetic cavity unit, anesthetic needle, and cotton layer when updating the corresponding medical materials.
[0073] Corresponding to the taking operation, the operation is preferably performed by a corresponding mechanical arm, that is, corresponding to the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer, and the cotton layer, and the anesthetic cavity unit storage chamber, the anesthetic needle storage chamber, and the cotton layer storage chamber, the sterilization device is respectively provided with anesthetic arrangement mechanical arm, needle arrangement mechanical arm, and cotton layer arrangement mechanical arm, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the anesthetic cavity unit, the anesthetic needle, and the cotton layer on the sterilization device.
[0074] Therefore, after completing the sterilization anesthesia operation, the corresponding anesthetic cavity unit, anesthetic needle, and cotton layer on the sterilization device will be disposed of, and after disposal, the anesthetic cavity unit, anesthetic needle, and cotton layer will be re-deployed in the corresponding position.
[0075] At this point, when the new anesthetic cavity unit is displaced to the needle arrangement layer, the anesthetic cavity unit and the anesthetic needle are again arranged correspondingly, and wait to enter a new round of sterilization anesthesia working state to perform a new round of sterilization anesthesia work.
[0076] Other technical features are described in the preceding embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0077] In addition, referring to Figure 4 An embodiment of the present application is shown, which provides a disinfection method S200 of the disinfection device. The method comprises the following steps: S201, determining whether the positions of the anesthetic cavity unit, the anesthetic needle and the cotton layer are empty; if yes, the method proceeds to step S202.
[0078] S202, when the positions are empty, arranging the anesthetic cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer and the cotton layer on the anesthetic cavity unit arrangement structure, the anesthetic needle arrangement structure and the cotton layer arrangement structure.
[0079] S203, when the disinfection device enters the disinfection and anesthesia working state, introducing the disinfectant into the cotton layer.
[0080] S204, determining whether the anesthetic needle pierces the anesthetic cavity unit; if yes, and after the preset injection operation is completed, removing the cotton layer, the anesthetic needle used on the cotton layer and the anesthetic cavity unit, and replacing them with new cotton layer, anesthetic needle and anesthetic cavity unit.
[0081] It is worth mentioning that the anesthetic needle and the anesthetic cavity unit are provided with a conductive structure in the needle arrangement layer, which enables the anesthetic needle and the anesthetic cavity unit to determine whether the anesthetic needle pierces the anesthetic unit by conduction, and in the case of piercing, the anesthetic cavity unit and the anesthetic needle on the needle arrangement layer and the cotton layer on the disinfection device are removed after the preset disinfection and anesthesia operation.
[0082] The conductive structure is preferably at least one of a conductive ring, a conductive coating, a conductive wire, a metal contact and a photoelectric sensor. Furthermore, the conductive structure forms a conductive path, thereby facilitating the piercing of the anesthetic needle into the anesthetic unit. Since the conductive structure is a prior art in the field, it will not be repeated here.
[0083] Other technical features are described in the preceding embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
[0084] In the above description, components can be selectively and operatively combined in any number of ways within the target scope of the present disclosure. In addition, terms like "include," "comprise," and "have" should be interpreted as inclusive or open-ended, rather than exclusive or closed, unless explicitly defined otherwise. All technical, scientific, or other terms have the meanings understood by those skilled in the art, unless defined otherwise. Common terms found in dictionaries should not be interpreted too ideally or too unrealistically in the context of relevant technical documents, unless explicitly defined as such by the present disclosure.
[0085] While example aspects of the present disclosure have been described for purposes of illustration, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that any further modifications, alterations, or improvements that occur to those skilled in the art are within the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, which are limited only by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A disinfecting device having an anesthetic effect, characterized in that, The disinfection device comprises the following structure: The anesthesia cavity arrangement layer is arranged on the disinfection device and comprises an anesthesia cavity unit arrangement structure, which is used to arrange a plurality of anesthesia cavity units on the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer; each anesthesia cavity unit independently contains pre-stored anesthetic; The needle arrangement layer is arranged on the disinfection device and comprises a needle arrangement structure, which is used to arrange anesthetic needles; one end of the anesthetic needle is connected to the anesthesia cavity unit that is moved from the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer to the needle arrangement layer; In the disinfection and anesthesia working state, one end of the anesthetic needle is in communication with the anesthesia cavity unit, and the anesthetic in the anesthesia cavity unit can be released; the other end of the anesthetic needle has a needle head, which is used to penetrate the gauze layer; The gauze layer is arranged on the disinfection device and comprises a gauze arrangement structure; the gauze layer is provided with disinfectant cotton and / or disinfectant gauze.
2. The sanitizing device of claim 1, wherein, The anesthetic needle comprises an anesthetic needle head and an anesthetic needle tube; the anesthetic needle head is connected to the anesthetic needle tube and is used to guide the anesthetic out.
3. The sanitizing device of claim 2, wherein, The anesthetic needle head comprises at least two awl needles; the at least two awl needles are arranged in an array, so that the anesthetic needle head is configured as an awl-shaped anesthetic needle head array.
4. The sanitizing device of claim 3, wherein, The awl-shaped anesthetic needle head array is provided with a communication cavity at the connection with the anesthetic needle tube.
5. The sanitizing device of claim 1, wherein, The needle arrangement layer is provided with a needle displacement structure, and the needle displacement structure and the corresponding anesthetic needle are connected through a support structure; One side of the anesthesia cavity unit corresponding to the anesthetic needle has a flexible sealing structure, and the flexible sealing structure can be pierced by the anesthetic needle.
6. The sanitizing device of claim 1, wherein, The anesthesia cavity unit arrangement structure and / or the anesthetic needle arrangement structure are moved by a pre-set mechanical arm.
7. The sanitizing device of claim 1, wherein, The gauze layer is provided with a disinfectant release layer, which is used to control the disinfectant to be sprayed when the disinfection device enters the disinfection and anesthesia working state, so as to infiltrate the gauze layer.
8. The sanitizing device of claim 1, wherein, The disinfection device is provided with a medical waste removal structure; after the anesthetic is completely released from the gauze layer, the gauze layer, the anesthetic needle used on the gauze layer and the anesthesia cavity unit can be removed from the disinfection device.
9. The sanitization device of claim 8, wherein, After the gauze layer, the anesthetic needle used on the gauze layer and the anesthesia cavity unit are removed, the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer and the gauze layer are re-arranged on the disinfection device.
10. A method of disinfecting a device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that The method comprises the following steps: It is judged whether the positions of the anesthesia cavity unit, the anesthetic needle and the gauze layer are empty; When the positions are empty, the anesthesia cavity arrangement layer, the needle arrangement layer and the gauze layer are arranged on the anesthesia cavity unit arrangement structure, the anesthetic needle arrangement structure and the gauze layer arrangement structure; When the disinfection device enters the disinfection and anesthesia working state, the disinfectant is introduced into the gauze layer; It is judged whether the anesthetic needle pierces the anesthesia cavity unit; when the anesthesia cavity unit is pierced and the pre-set injection operation is completed, the gauze layer, the anesthetic needle used on the gauze layer and the anesthesia cavity unit are removed together, and new gauze layer, anesthetic needle and anesthesia cavity unit are replaced at the corresponding position.