Landscaping landscape flower stand

By installing micro-drip irrigation nozzles, inclined drainage pipes, and monitors on the landscape pergola, combined with an automated system of water storage tanks and liquid storage containers, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual watering and fertilization on traditional pergola has been solved, achieving efficient and precise automated maintenance.

CN120937671AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-14NINGBO CHUNHE GARDEN DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511297407.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional landscape flower racks require frequent manual watering and fertilization, which is difficult to meet the needs of efficient maintenance. In addition, manual operation makes it difficult to accurately control the amount of water and fertilizer concentration, which can easily lead to water waste and soil compaction.

Method used

It adopts a combination of micro drip irrigation nozzles and atomizing nozzles with inclined drainage pipes, and is equipped with electric valves and monitors to monitor soil moisture and nutrients in real time. It automatically replenishes water and fertilizes, and realizes automated irrigation and chemical mixing through water storage tanks and liquid storage tanks. Combined with a rotary motor to drive the stirring blades to ensure precise delivery.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated watering and fertilization, reduces labor input, precisely controls water and nutrient supply, avoids water waste and soil problems, and adapts to the needs of plants at different growth stages.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden decoration, and particularly discloses a landscaping landscape flower stand which comprises a planting mechanism arranged on the flower stand, the planting mechanism comprises a flowerpot and a water basin, a water drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water basin, a spray head and a third electric valve are arranged on the water drainage pipe, and an irrigation mechanism is further arranged on the flower stand. Soil data are collected in real time through the monitor, requirements, water shortage, nutrient shortage and acid-base imbalance are automatically judged in combination with an external control system, frequent manual inspection is not needed, and manpower input is reduced; the water storage tank is connected with an external water source through a water pipe and matched with a water level sensor and an electric valve to achieve automatic water replenishing, meanwhile, the liquid storage tank is in linkage with the water storage tank, nutrient solutions can be automatically added or liquid medicine can be automatically adjusted according to needs, stirring blades are driven by a rotating motor to be fully mixed and then accurately conveyed, errors and waste caused by manual dispensing are avoided, and the production efficiency is improved. By means of the integrated maintenance system, liquid medicine can be conveyed in time, and the problem that manual water adding and maintenance are needed during unattended operation is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of garden decoration technology, and in particular to a garden greening landscape flower stand. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional landscape trellises typically require regular manual watering, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, untimely manual watering can easily cause plants to wither. Additionally, providing the necessary nutrients for plant growth also requires manual intervention, necessitating significant investment of manpower and time, making it difficult to meet the demands of modern landscaping for efficient maintenance.

[0003] In addition, manual watering and fertilization are usually based on the personal experience of the operators. Not only do they require specialists to master fertilization knowledge, but they also need to repeat the operation regularly. This may lead to problems such as difficulty in accurately controlling the amount of water and fertilizer concentration. As a result, overwatering will lead to water waste and soil compaction, while underwatering will not be able to thoroughly saturate the soil and affect plant growth. It will also fail to meet the needs of plants at different growth stages. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a garden greening flower stand to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A garden greening landscape flower stand includes a planting mechanism set on the flower stand.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the planting mechanism includes a flowerpot and a water basin, the bottom of which is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a nozzle and an electric valve.

[0007] Furthermore, the nozzle is a miniature drip irrigation nozzle or an atomizing nozzle.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the drain pipe is in close contact with the flowerpot.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the drain pipe is inclined at an angle of 25°-90°.

[0010] Furthermore, since the drain pipe is inclined at 25°-90° and its bottom is in close contact with the flower pot, the water in the basin will flow to the flower pot through the drain pipe. At the same time, the nozzle on the drain pipe can provide auxiliary watering around the flower pot. Once the soil moisture reaches a suitable range, the electric valve two will close.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the water basin is also provided with a filter screen.

[0012] Furthermore, if there are impurities in the basin, the filter screen will filter them to prevent clogging of the drain pipe.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the flowerpot is also equipped with a monitor.

[0014] In one preferred embodiment, the monitor includes a resistive soil moisture sensor, a capacitive soil moisture sensor, a spectral sensor, a soil pH sensor, and a soil conductivity sensor.

[0015] Furthermore, the monitors (resistive soil moisture sensors and capacitive soil moisture sensors) monitor the moisture content of the soil in the flowerpot in real time, while the (spectral sensors, soil pH sensors, and soil conductivity sensors) monitor the nutrient status, pH, and salt content in the soil, respectively, and transmit this data to the external control system. The relevant information will be displayed in real time on the screen on the water tank for easy viewing by the operator.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the flower stand is also provided with a watering mechanism, which includes a water storage tank, a rotary motor on the water storage tank, a stirring blade driven by a connecting rod at the output end of the rotary motor, a bearing on the connecting rod, and a water outlet pipe connected to the water storage tank.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the bearing and the water tank are fixed.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the water outlet pipe is located at the top of the water basin.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the water outlet pipe is equipped with an electric valve two.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the water storage tank is provided with at least one liquid storage tank, one end of which is connected to an infusion pipe, and the other end of which is connected to the water storage tank.

[0021] Furthermore, when the soil is detected to be lacking a certain nutrient, having unsuitable pH, or abnormal salinity, the external control system automatically opens the corresponding electric valve one of the storage tank based on the monitoring data. The liquid medicine in the storage tank then enters the water storage tank through the delivery pipe. At this time, the rotary motor starts, and its output end drives the stirring blades to rotate via a connecting rod (bearings fixed on the water storage tank reduce friction during the rotation of the rotary motor connecting rod, ensuring stable stirring), thoroughly mixing the liquid medicine with the water in the storage tank. After mixing is complete, the rotary motor stops, electric valve two opens, and the mixed liquid medicine enters the water basin through the outlet pipe, and then is transported to the soil in the flowerpot through the drain pipe to replenish the required liquid medicine, adjust the soil condition, and once the preset standard is reached, electric valve one and electric valve two close.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, there are 1 to 6 liquid storage tanks.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the infusion tube is equipped with an electric valve.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the water storage tank is equipped with a display screen.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the flower pots and water basins are arranged alternately.

[0026] Furthermore, the staggered arrangement of flower pots and water basins avoids mutual obstruction, ensuring ventilation and lighting for plant growth and improving the efficiency of watering and monitoring.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This invention collects soil data in real time through a monitor and combines it with an external control system to automatically determine needs such as water shortage, nutrient deficiency, and pH imbalance, eliminating the need for frequent manual inspections and reducing manpower. Furthermore, it integrates a water storage tank connected to an external water source via pipes, and uses a water level sensor and electric valve for automatic water replenishment. Simultaneously, the liquid storage tank and water storage tank work in tandem to automatically add nutrient solution or adjust the chemical solution as needed. The solution is then precisely delivered after thorough mixing by a rotating motor-driven stirring blade, avoiding errors and waste from manual preparation and enabling timely delivery of the chemical solution. This integrated maintenance system solves the problem of manual watering and maintenance required when unattended.

[0028] The present invention features an inclined drainage pipe that fits snugly against the flowerpot, with the main channel directly supplying water to the soil in the flowerpot. Combined with a micro drip irrigation / mist nozzle to assist in watering the surrounding area, it achieves comprehensive water replenishment for both the core and edge areas, avoiding uneven water distribution.

[0029] The present invention arranges flower pots and water basins alternately to avoid mutual obstruction, ensuring sufficient ventilation and light for the plants, while reserving reasonable operating space for components such as monitors and sprinklers, thereby improving watering and monitoring efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings: The accompanying drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way. Furthermore, the shapes and proportions of the components in the drawings are merely illustrative to aid in understanding the invention and do not specifically limit the shapes and proportions of the components. Those skilled in the art, guided by the teachings of this invention, can select various possible shapes and proportions to implement the invention according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a garden greening landscape flower stand proposed in this invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a garden greening landscape flower stand proposed in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front elevation of a garden greening landscape flower stand proposed in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a garden greening landscape flower stand proposed in this invention; Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of node A of a garden greening landscape flower stand proposed in this invention.

[0032] Figures 1-5 In the accompanying drawings, the reference numerals include: 1. Flower stand; 2. Flower pot; 3. Water basin; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Display screen; 6. Liquid storage tank; 7. Electric valve one; 8. Infusion pipe; 9. Water outlet pipe; 10. Electric valve two; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Sprinkler head; 13. Electric valve three; 14. Rotary motor; 15. Bearing; 16. Stirring blades; 17. Monitor; 18. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this invention more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of this invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0034] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component present simultaneously. When a component is considered to be "set" on another component, it can be directly set on the other component or there may be an intermediate component present simultaneously.

[0035] Furthermore, terms such as “long,” “short,” “inner,” and “outer” indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the purpose of describing the present invention and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have this specific orientation or operate in a specific orientational configuration. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations of the present invention.

[0036] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and any structural, methodological, or functional modifications made by those skilled in the art based on these embodiments are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] Example 1 See Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a garden greening landscape flower stand, including a planting mechanism installed on the flower stand 1.

[0038] The planting apparatus includes a flower pot 2 and a water basin 3. The bottom of the water basin 3 is equipped with a drain pipe 11, and the drain pipe 11 is equipped with a nozzle 12 and an electric valve 13.

[0039] The bottom of the drain pipe 11 is in close contact with the flowerpot 2.

[0040] Specifically, the drain pipe 11 is inclined, preferably with an inclination angle of 25°-90°.

[0041] A filter screen 18 is also installed on the water basin 3.

[0042] Furthermore, if there are impurities in the water basin 3, the filter screen 18 will filter them to prevent clogging of the drain pipe 11.

[0043] The flowerpot 2 is also equipped with a monitor 17.

[0044] Specifically, the monitor 17 includes a resistive soil moisture sensor, a capacitive soil moisture sensor, a spectral sensor, a soil pH sensor, and a soil conductivity sensor.

[0045] First, make initial preparations. Fill flowerpot 2 with soil suitable for plant growth and plant the plant. Pour an appropriate amount of clean water into water basin 3. At the same time, according to the plant's growth needs, fill the storage tank 6 with the corresponding nutrient solution and the solution to adjust the soil pH.

[0046] Ensure that there is sufficient basic water in the water storage tank 4, and check that all component connections are secure, such as whether the drain pipe 11 is in good contact with the flowerpot 2, whether the bearing 15 is reliably fixed to the water storage tank 4, whether all electric valves (electric valve 1 7, electric valve 2 10, electric valve 3 13) are in the closed state, and whether the probe of the monitor 17 is correctly inserted into the soil of the flowerpot 2. Then, proceed to the automatic monitoring stage.

[0047] Furthermore, the monitor 17 (resistive soil moisture sensor, capacitive soil moisture sensor) monitors the moisture content of the soil in the flowerpot 2 in real time, while the (spectral sensor, soil pH sensor, soil conductivity sensor) monitors the nutrient status, acidity, alkalinity and salinity of the soil respectively, and transmits these data to the external control system. The relevant information will be displayed in real time on the display screen 5 on the water tank 4 for easy viewing by the operator.

[0048] The flower stand 1 is also equipped with a watering mechanism, which includes a water storage tank 4. The water storage tank 4 is equipped with a rotary motor 14. The output end of the rotary motor 14 is connected to a stirring blade 16 via a connecting rod. The connecting rod is equipped with a bearing 15. The water storage tank 4 is connected to a water outlet pipe 9.

[0049] Specifically, bearing 15 is fixed to water tank 4.

[0050] Water pipes are installed on the water storage tank 4, and the water pipes are connected to an external water source.

[0051] Upon first use, the external water source valve can be manually opened to allow water to flow into the water storage tank 4 through the water pipe until the water level in the tank reaches the preset upper limit, then the valve can be closed. This step ensures that the initial water volume in the storage tank is sufficient, providing a basic water source for subsequent irrigation.

[0052] Specifically, the water outlet pipe 9 is located on top of the water basin 3.

[0053] An electric valve 10 is installed on the water outlet pipe 9.

[0054] When insufficient soil moisture is detected, the external control system will automatically open the electric valve 10, and the water in the water storage tank 4 will be transported to the water basin 3 through the water outlet pipe 9.

[0055] Specifically, since the drain pipe 11 is inclined at 25°-90° and its bottom is in close contact with the flower pot 2, the water in the basin 3 will flow to the flower pot 2 through the drain pipe 11. At the same time, the nozzle 12 on the drain pipe 11 can provide auxiliary watering around the flower pot. After the soil moisture reaches the appropriate range, the electric valve 10 is closed.

[0056] Furthermore, the nozzle 12 is a miniature drip irrigation nozzle or an atomizing nozzle.

[0057] The top of the water storage tank 4 is provided with at least one liquid storage tank 6, one end of the liquid storage tank 6 is connected to an infusion pipe 8, and the other end of the infusion pipe 8 is connected to the water storage tank 4.

[0058] Preferably, there are 1 to 6 liquid storage tanks.

[0059] An electric valve 7 is installed on the infusion tube 8.

[0060] The water storage tank 4 is equipped with a display screen 5.

[0061] Specifically, flower pot 2 and water basin 3 are arranged alternately.

[0062] Specifically, when the soil is detected to be lacking a certain nutrient, having an unsuitable pH level, or abnormal salinity, the external control system automatically opens the electric valve 7 of the corresponding storage tank 6 based on the monitoring data. The liquid medicine in the storage tank 6 enters the water storage tank 4 through the infusion pipe 8. At this time, the rotary motor 14 starts, and its output end drives the stirring blade 16 to rotate through the connecting rod (the bearing 15 fixed on the water storage tank 4 reduces the friction when the connecting rod of the rotary motor 14 rotates, ensuring stable stirring), thoroughly mixing the liquid medicine with the water in the water storage tank.

[0063] Specifically, after mixing is completed, the rotary motor 14 stops, the electric valve 10 opens, and the mixed solution enters the water basin 3 through the water outlet pipe 9, and then is transported to the soil in the flower pot 2 through the drain pipe 11 to replenish the required solution and adjust the soil condition. After the preset standard is reached, the electric valve 7 and the electric valve 10 close.

[0064] The display screen 5 can view and display various data, and can also be used to manually control the opening and closing of each electric valve and the start and stop of the rotary motor 14, so as to flexibly adjust the amount and time of irrigation and replenishment.

[0065] Furthermore, since the flower pots 2 and water basins 3 are arranged in an alternating manner, they can avoid blocking each other, ensuring ventilation and lighting for the plant growth environment, and improving the efficiency of watering and monitoring.

[0066] Example 2 According to Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the water storage tank 4 is equipped with a water pipe, which is connected to an external water source.

[0067] Upon first use, the external water source valve can be manually opened to allow water to flow into the water storage tank 4 through the water pipe until the water level in the tank reaches the preset upper limit, then the valve can be closed. This step ensures that the initial water volume in the storage tank is sufficient, providing a basic water source for subsequent irrigation.

[0068] Furthermore, the external water source valve was replaced with an electric valve.

[0069] Furthermore, a water level sensor (not shown in the figure) is also installed in the water storage tank 4. When the water level in the water storage tank is detected to be lower than the lower limit (such as insufficient water due to continuous irrigation), the control system will automatically open the electric valve corresponding to the water pipe and replenish the water storage tank through the external water source until the water level reaches the upper limit and then automatically close the valve to achieve a continuous water supply without the need for frequent manual water replenishment.

[0070] Example 3 As described in Examples 1-2, in this example, the water storage tank 4 is equipped with a concentration sensor.

[0071] Specifically, the concentration sensor is installed inside the water storage tank 4 to monitor the concentration of the mixed solution (water + medicine / nutrient solution) in the water storage tank in real time and transmit the data to the external control system to form a closed-loop feedback with the preset concentration threshold. Specifically, when the liquid medicine (such as nutrient solution or acid-base regulator) in the storage tank 6 enters the water storage tank 4 through the infusion pipe 8, the rotary motor 14 drives the stirring blade 16 to mix, and the concentration sensor synchronously monitors the change in solution concentration.

[0072] If the concentration does not reach the preset value (e.g., the nutrient solution concentration is insufficient), the external control system will continuously open the electric valve 7 of the corresponding storage tank to replenish the medicine until the concentration reaches the standard. If the concentration exceeds the preset value (e.g., due to excessive liquid), the electric valve of the external water source will automatically open to inject clean water for dilution until the concentration meets the plant's needs.

[0073] Furthermore, during the storage or transportation of the mixture (such as when the concentration increases due to water evaporation), the concentration sensor can capture and report changes in real time. The external control system can make fine adjustments by adding water or medicine to ensure that the concentration of the solution finally delivered to the flowerpot is always accurate.

[0074] This implementation solves the problem of relying solely on a mechanical mixing mode that uses a preset amount of medicine solution plus a fixed amount of water (which may lead to deviations in actual concentration due to factors such as the viscosity of the medicine solution and the amount of residue). By using real-time monitoring to achieve dynamic calibration, it ensures that the concentration of medicine solution prepared each time is completely matched with the needs of the plant (such as low concentration of nutrient solution during the seedling stage and high concentration of nutrient solution during the mature stage).

[0075] It prevents root burn (due to excessive concentration) or insufficient efficacy (due to insufficient concentration) caused by excessive pesticide solution, and is especially protective for fertilizer-loving and sensitive plants (such as orchids and succulents).

[0076] Furthermore, it forms a two-way closed loop with the original monitor 17, which provides feedback on how much nutrients the plant needs, and the concentration sensor ensures the supply of nutrients at the correct concentration. This upgrades the entire maintenance process from on-demand supply to precise supply, further reducing the need for human intervention.

[0077] Specifically, it enables precise control of the automatic pesticide dispensing process in the flower rack. Combined with the original automation modules, it forms a fully intelligent maintenance chain from soil monitoring, demand judgment, solution preparation to precise delivery, which is especially suitable for the refined management of landscape plants (such as precious flowers) that are sensitive to nutrient concentration.

[0078] Furthermore, this implementation addresses the limitation of relying on manual water filling of the water tank. Combined with the existing automatic monitoring and irrigation logic, it further enhances the automation level and continuous operation capability of the flower rack, making it particularly suitable for landscape scenarios where there is no one to operate it for a long time.

[0079] It should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0080] The detailed descriptions listed above are merely specific descriptions of feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garden landscaping flower stand, characterized in that, This includes planting facilities located on flower racks (1).

2. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The planting mechanism includes a flower pot (2) and a water basin (3). The bottom of the water basin (3) is provided with a drain pipe (11), and the drain pipe (11) is provided with a nozzle (12) and an electric valve (13).

3. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water basin (3) is also equipped with a filter screen (18).

4. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flowerpot (2) is also equipped with a monitor (17).

5. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flower stand (1) is also equipped with a watering mechanism, which includes a water storage tank (4). The water storage tank (4) is equipped with a rotary motor (14). The output end of the rotary motor (14) is connected to a stirring blade (16) via a connecting rod. The connecting rod is equipped with a bearing (15). The water storage tank (4) is connected to a water outlet pipe (9).

6. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water outlet pipe (9) is equipped with an electric valve 2 (10).

7. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the water storage tank (4) is provided with at least one liquid storage tank (6), one end of the liquid storage tank (6) is connected to an infusion pipe (8), and the other end of the infusion pipe (8) is connected to the water storage tank (4).

8. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 7, characterized in that, An electric valve (7) is provided on the infusion tube (8).

9. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 5, characterized in that, The water storage tank (4) is equipped with a display screen (5).

10. The garden greening landscape flower stand according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flower pot (2) and water basin (3) are arranged alternately.