Fire-fighting police equipment management system for emergency rescue and storage medium
By assessing and optimizing the resource needs and readiness status of fire stations through the fire dispatch equipment management system, the problem of unreasonable resource allocation in emergency situations has been solved, and efficient deployment and rapid response of fire equipment have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511636120.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire equipment management system is unable to match and dispatch resources in a timely and accurate manner in emergency situations, resulting in unreasonable resource allocation and affecting rescue efficiency and effectiveness.
A fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue is provided, including a dispatch and allocation analysis module, an emergency response preparation module, and an equipment allocation management module. By acquiring emergency rescue information, the system assesses the dispatch and allocation demand index and emergency response preparation index of fire stations, rationally allocates fire equipment resources, and optimizes the allocation process.
It improves the efficiency and response speed of fire-fighting equipment deployment, ensures that fire-fighting equipment is always in optimal condition, reduces delays, and improves the quality and efficiency of emergency rescue.
Smart Images

Figure CN121599340A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fire equipment data processing technology, specifically to a fire dispatch equipment management system and storage medium for emergency rescue. Background Technology
[0002] The successful implementation of emergency rescue missions depends on the efficient allocation and management of fire-fighting equipment. However, traditional fire-fighting equipment management methods often cannot meet the needs of rapid response in emergency situations, and cannot match and dispatch resources in a timely and accurate manner, which can easily lead to unreasonable resource allocation and affect rescue efficiency and effectiveness.
[0003] For example, invention patent CN116384879B discloses an intelligent management system for the rapid entry and exit of fire-fighting equipment, relating to the field of equipment management technology. The system includes a management server and audio pickup and wireless positioning devices deployed in the fire-fighting equipment entry and exit channels. The audio pickup devices collect on-site audio data, and the wireless positioning devices acquire the unique identification data and location data of fire-fighting equipment with built-in wireless positioning tags when the equipment passes through the entry and exit channels, using wireless positioning with the tags. The management server combines sound source localization technology, voiceprint recognition technology, and wireless positioning technology based on the on-site audio data and the unique identification data and location data to determine whether the person speaking has a binding relationship with the fire-fighting equipment. If so, it automatically completes the binding management of the fire-fighting equipment's entry and exit, thus ensuring orderly warehouse management in emergency situations.
[0004] For example, the invention patent with announcement number CN117788250B discloses an intelligent micro fire station management system and method, which relates to the field of management technology. The invention includes an information acquisition module, a fire station information analysis module, a fire equipment information analysis module, a protective equipment information analysis module, and an early warning terminal. First, it analyzes the storage environment in each micro fire station, and then analyzes the feasibility of storage management in each micro fire station. Next, it analyzes the fire equipment and protective equipment in each micro fire station. When a problem occurs with a fire equipment or protective equipment, it issues an early warning in a timely manner. This solves the limitations in the feasibility analysis of current micro fire station management systems and achieves a comprehensive and objective analysis of the feasibility of micro fire station management systems. This provides a reliable basis for the targeted management and balanced development of subsequent micro fire station management systems.
[0005] However, in the process of implementing the embodiments of this application, it was found that the above-mentioned technology has at least the following technical problems: At present, in the field of fire equipment data processing technology, although existing fire equipment management systems can obtain the location information of fire equipment, in emergency situations, the comprehensive response of fire equipment is easily limited, which restricts the rescue efficiency of fire dispatch equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a fire emergency response equipment management system and storage medium, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: The first aspect of the present invention provides a fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue, comprising: a dispatch and allocation analysis module, used to acquire emergency rescue information, parse out the required fire dispatch equipment information, compare it with the pre-stored fire dispatch equipment information corresponding to the target fire station in the fire equipment management platform, evaluate the dispatch and allocation demand index of the target fire station, and compare it with a dispatch and allocation demand threshold. If the dispatch and allocation demand index of the target fire station is less than the dispatch and allocation demand threshold, then the system enters the emergency response preparation module; if the dispatch and allocation demand index of the target fire station is greater than or equal to the dispatch and allocation demand threshold... If the target fire station fails to meet the requirements, the system will proceed to the equipment allocation management module. The emergency response preparation module analyzes the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station to obtain the emergency response preparation index of the target fire station and compares it with the emergency response preparation threshold. If the emergency response preparation index of the target fire station is less than the emergency response preparation threshold, the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station will be subject to feedback management. The equipment allocation management module collects the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched, analyzes the priority allocation index of each fire station to be matched, selects the priority matching fire stations, and thereby manages the allocation of fire dispatch equipment.
[0008] As a further solution, the analysis yields information on the equipment required for fire emergency response. The specific analysis process is as follows: based on emergency rescue information, a resource allocation suggestion for the equipment required for fire emergency response is obtained by matching from the fire emergency response information database, thereby analyzing and obtaining the information on the equipment required for fire emergency response.
[0009] As a further solution, the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is subject to feedback management. The specific feedback management process is as follows: if the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station is less than the emergency response readiness threshold, the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is subject to feedback management.
[0010] As a further solution, the allocation and management of fire dispatch equipment is specifically carried out as follows: the priority allocation index of the priority matching fire station is compared with the priority allocation threshold. If the priority allocation index of the priority matching fire station is greater than the priority allocation threshold, the fire dispatch equipment of the priority matching fire station is allocated and managed.
[0011] A second aspect of the present invention provides a device for a fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue, comprising: fire dispatch equipment and a fire equipment management platform; the fire dispatch equipment and the fire equipment management platform are connected through a data transmission mechanism, and the fire dispatch equipment is dispatched and managed through data analysis functions; an image sensor is used to capture complete surface images of various test samples of different types of fire dispatch equipment at a target fire station; a processor is used to analyze the complete surface images of various test samples of different types of fire dispatch equipment to obtain the equipment qualification rate of different types of fire dispatch equipment at the target fire station, thereby managing the allocation of fire dispatch equipment.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) This invention provides a fire dispatch equipment management system and storage medium for emergency rescue. It compares the information of fire dispatch equipment to be dispatched with the pre-stored information of fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, evaluates the dispatch demand index of the target fire station, and can quickly determine the degree of dispatch demand of the target fire station for fire dispatch equipment. This helps to rationally allocate fire dispatch equipment resources. It analyzes the pre-stored information of fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, thereby providing feedback management of the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station, ensuring that the status of the fire dispatch equipment is fed back in a timely manner, facilitating timely maintenance, updating or replacement of the fire dispatch equipment, and ensuring that it is always in the best condition. It analyzes the priority dispatch index of each fire station to be matched, thereby managing the dispatch of fire dispatch equipment. It can quickly determine the fire station most suitable for dispatching fire dispatch equipment, and improve dispatch efficiency and response speed.
[0014] (2) This invention obtains the priority allocation index of each fire station to be matched by analyzing the service distance of each fire station to be matched, the maintenance buffer time of various fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched, and the equipment completeness rate. This ensures that there are sufficient fire dispatch equipment resources to support the emergency rescue fire dispatch process, improves the quality of emergency rescue fire dispatch, and reduces the delay of emergency rescue fire dispatch caused by the lack of fire dispatch equipment.
[0015] (3) This invention obtains the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station by comprehensively analyzing the equipment qualification rate, emergency response efficiency and deployment time of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station. It can comprehensively evaluate the emergency response capability of the target fire station, and at the same time provide accurate data support for optimizing the emergency response process of the target fire station, shorten the deployment time of fire dispatch equipment, and improve the emergency response level of the target fire station. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation on the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the following drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the system module connections of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the emergency response duration recording involved in the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the first aspect of the present invention provides a fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue, including: a dispatch and analysis module, an emergency response preparation module, and an equipment dispatch management module.
[0021] The emergency response preparation module is connected to the dispatch and analysis module, and the equipment dispatch management module is connected to the dispatch and analysis module.
[0022] The dispatch and analysis module is used to acquire emergency rescue information, parse out the information on fire-fighting equipment required for dispatch, compare it with the pre-stored information of the corresponding fire-fighting equipment in the fire-fighting equipment management platform of the target fire station, evaluate the dispatch and dispatch demand index of the target fire station, and compare it with the dispatch and dispatch demand threshold. If the dispatch and dispatch demand index of the target fire station is less than the dispatch and dispatch demand threshold, it enters the emergency response preparation module; if the dispatch and dispatch demand index of the target fire station is greater than or equal to the dispatch and dispatch demand threshold, it enters the equipment dispatch management module. The aforementioned dispatch and dispatch demand threshold represents the minimum value of the analyzed dispatch and dispatch demand index, which is determined by the fire-fighting equipment management personnel based on the actual historical fire dispatch situation.
[0023] Specifically, the dispatch demand index of the target fire station, in this embodiment, is obtained through a comprehensive analysis of the target fire station's inventory buffer capacity of various fire-fighting equipment, predicted emergency response time, and the fire coverage qualification rate of the target fire station. It is a numerical value used to assess the degree of dispatch demand of the target fire station, and its specific expression is as follows:
[0024] ;
[0025] in, The target fire station's dispatch demand index indicates that if the inventory buffer is insufficient, the target fire station may not be able to provide enough fire-fighting equipment support in the event of an emergency, resulting in some areas not receiving effective fire services and thus reducing the fire coverage qualification rate. It also indicates that the target fire station has a limited number of fire-fighting equipment that can be quickly mobilized in an emergency, potentially requiring more time to allocate and transport the equipment, thereby increasing the predicted emergency response time. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis of these three parameters can predict the target fire station's dispatch demand. By rationally planning and allocating fire-fighting equipment, it is possible to ensure rapid optimization of resource allocation during emergency rescue, reduce ineffective waiting time, and improve the utilization rate and service quality of fire-fighting equipment.
[0026] The inventory buffer for the w-th type of fire dispatch equipment at the target fire station refers to the portion of the fire dispatch equipment stored in the target fire station that exceeds the required dispatch quantity in order to cope with possible emergencies or fluctuations in demand. The inventory buffer ensures that the target fire station has sufficient fire dispatch equipment available for deployment in emergency situations.
[0027] The predicted emergency response time for the w-th type of fire dispatch equipment at the target fire station represents the total time from when all types of fire dispatch equipment are in a callable state to when they are assembled and ready to depart for emergency rescue fire dispatch missions.
[0028] The fire coverage qualification rate of the target fire station reflects whether the service capability and coverage of the fire dispatch equipment meet the prescribed requirements. The higher the fire coverage qualification rate, the more adequate the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is prepared.
[0029] The influencing factor corresponding to the preset inventory buffer unit value in the fire emergency response information database. The influencing factor corresponding to the unit value of the predicted emergency response time preset in the fire dispatch information database. The influencing factor corresponding to the unit value of the fire coverage qualification rate preset in the fire dispatch information database, where w is the number of various fire dispatch equipment. , where r is the total number of types of fire-fighting equipment. In this example embodiment, the specific values of the influencing factors corresponding to the unit values of inventory buffer quantity, the unit values of predicted emergency response time, and the unit values of fire coverage qualification rate are established based on historical data to create a mapping set between the unit values of inventory buffer quantity, the unit values of predicted emergency response time, and the unit values of fire coverage qualification rate and the influencing factors. The specific values of the corresponding influencing factors are obtained based on real-time data of inventory buffer quantity, predicted emergency response time, and fire coverage qualification rate.
[0030] The influence factor corresponding to the above-mentioned unit value of inventory buffer quantity represents the degree of influence of the unit value of inventory buffer quantity on the dispatch demand index of the target fire station. A fitting curve corresponding to the inventory buffer quantity is obtained by fitting the relationship between the historical number of fire-fighting equipment, the historical frequency of fire-fighting equipment dispatch, and the inventory buffer quantity. Then, the real-time number of fire-fighting equipment and the frequency of fire-fighting equipment dispatch are substituted into the fitting curve corresponding to the inventory buffer quantity to obtain the influence factor corresponding to the unit value of inventory buffer quantity in this example. The value ranges from 0 to 1, and is 0.12 in this example embodiment. The influence factor corresponding to the above-mentioned unit value of predicted emergency response duration represents the degree of influence of the unit value of predicted emergency response duration on the dispatch demand index of the target fire station. A fitting curve corresponding to the predicted emergency response duration is obtained by fitting the relationship between historical communication efficiency, historical road conditions for dispatch, and predicted emergency response duration. The fitting curve is obtained by combining the real-time communication efficiency and the road conditions for dispatching emergency personnel with the fitted curve corresponding to the predicted emergency response time. This yields the influence factor corresponding to the unit value of the predicted emergency response time in this example, with a value ranging from 0 to 1. In this example, it is 0.17. The influence factor corresponding to the unit value of the fire coverage qualification rate represents the degree of influence of the unit value of the fire coverage qualification rate on the dispatch demand index of the target fire station. The fitting curve corresponding to the fire coverage qualification rate is obtained by fitting the relationship between the historical number of firefighters, the historical inventory of dispatching equipment, and the fire coverage qualification rate. The real-time number of firefighters and the inventory of dispatching equipment are then used to input the fitting curve corresponding to the fire coverage qualification rate, thus obtaining the influence factor corresponding to the unit value of the fire coverage qualification rate in this example. This value ranges from 0 to 1, and in this example, it is 0.15.
[0031] Specifically, the assessment of the target fire station's dispatch demand index involves the following process: Based on the pre-stored information of the fire equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, the inventory of various fire equipment at the target fire station is extracted and the difference between this inventory and the required dispatch quantity of various fire equipment in the required fire equipment information is processed to obtain the inventory buffer quantity of various fire equipment at the target fire station; the aforementioned inventory quantity of various fire equipment at the target fire station is obtained by processing the difference between the inbound and outbound quantities of various fire equipment included in the historical emergency rescue fire dispatch basic information; the required dispatch quantity of various fire equipment in the required fire equipment information is obtained by parsing emergency rescue information, such as the need for five 5-liter dry powder fire extinguishers, one trailer with a load capacity of one ton, and three chemical protective suits, etc.
[0032] Based on the pre-stored information of the corresponding fire-fighting equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, emergency response time record charts for various types of fire-fighting equipment are extracted. Data points for each emergency response time in the record charts are located, and the predicted emergency response times for various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station are predicted using a time series analysis model. The aforementioned emergency response time record charts are shown below. Figure 2 As shown, this chart was generated using Microsoft's chart creation tool. Figure 2 This is a graph recording the emergency response time of a certain type of fire-fighting equipment. The horizontal axis represents the number of responses (in times), and the vertical axis represents the emergency response time (in minutes). The graph clearly shows a decreasing trend in emergency response time, reflecting the increasing proficiency of fire-fighting equipment management personnel in handling emergency rescue operations. It also indicates that as the data recorded by the fire equipment management platform increases, the speed of parsing and obtaining information on the required fire-fighting equipment is faster, improving the efficiency of emergency rescue operations. The specific prediction process for the aforementioned emergency response time is as follows: the data points of each emergency response time from the graph are input into an autoregressive moving average model. Simultaneously, the Bayesian information criterion is used to select the optimal model order, thereby predicting the emergency response time of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station.
[0033] The required fire service area is extracted from the information on fire-fighting equipment. Based on the inventory of various fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station, it is matched with the corresponding fire permit area in the fire dispatch information database to obtain the fire permit area for each type of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. This fire permit area is then compared with the required fire service area, and the number of fire-fighting equipment types whose fire permit area exceeds the required fire service area is screened and counted. This number is then compared with the total number of fire-fighting equipment types to obtain the fire coverage qualification rate of the target fire station. Based on this, a comprehensive assessment is conducted to obtain the fire dispatch demand index for the target fire station. The aforementioned required fire service area is obtained by analyzing emergency rescue information. The fire permit area corresponding to each inventory quantity is set by the fire dispatch equipment management personnel based on the performance of various fire dispatch equipment. For example, the fire permit area for a single 5-liter dry powder fire extinguisher is set at 45 square meters. The specific process for obtaining the fire permit area of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is as follows: the inventory quantity of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is compared and matched with the inventory quantity in the fire dispatch information database. For example, if the target fire station has five 5-liter dry powder fire extinguishers remaining, the comparison and matching shows that the fire permit area corresponding to five 5-liter dry powder fire extinguishers in the fire dispatch information database is 225 square meters. Therefore, the fire permit area of the target fire station with 5 liter dry powder fire extinguishers is 225 square meters.
[0034] Furthermore, the process of parsing to obtain information on fire-fighting equipment requiring dispatch involves the following steps: Based on emergency rescue information, resource allocation suggestions for fire-fighting equipment requiring dispatch are matched from the fire dispatch information database. This process derives the information on fire-fighting equipment requiring dispatch. The aforementioned fire dispatch information database stores basic information on fire-fighting equipment for emergency rescue and historical basic information on fire-fighting dispatches. The process of parsing to obtain the information on fire-fighting equipment requiring dispatch involves the following steps: Emergency rescue information includes the location, type, and scale of the accident. For example, if a fire occurs in a residential area due to a gas leak, and the fire spreads to upper floors, the fire station's fire equipment management platform records information from the fire dispatch information database. The system retrieves historical emergency response equipment information for the community from the basic information on historical emergency response and fire dispatch, then retrieves information on equipment used in response to gas leaks and fires that spread to upper floors. All information retrieved from the historical emergency response and fire dispatch information database by the fire station's equipment management platform is used as constraints. Based on the objective function of minimizing costs set by the fire equipment management personnel, a linear programming model is used for analysis to output the required fire equipment information corresponding to the emergency response information. This process parses and derives the required fire equipment information.
[0035] The emergency response preparation module is used to analyze the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform to which the target fire station belongs, obtain the emergency response preparation index of the target fire station, and compare it with the emergency response preparation threshold. If the emergency response preparation index of the target fire station is less than the emergency response preparation threshold, the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station will be subject to feedback management.
[0036] In one specific embodiment, the present invention obtains the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station by comprehensively analyzing the equipment qualification rate, emergency response efficiency, and deployment time of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station. This can comprehensively evaluate the emergency response capability of the target fire station, provide accurate data support for optimizing the emergency response process of the target fire station, shorten the deployment time of fire dispatch equipment, and improve the emergency response level of the target fire station.
[0037] Specifically, the feedback management of the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is as follows: If the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station is less than the emergency response readiness threshold, feedback management is carried out on the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station. The emergency response readiness threshold is extracted from the fire dispatch industry standards. The feedback management of the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is as follows: If the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station is less than the emergency response readiness threshold, it indicates that although the various fire-fighting equipment of the target fire station has met the basic requirements for dispatch in physical terms, there are deficiencies in actual emergency response efficiency. In order to promptly remind and prompt the fire dispatch equipment management personnel to take adjustment measures, the fire equipment management platform should immediately issue an alarm. The alarm information should clearly indicate the specific name of the target fire station and the specific fire dispatch equipment that needs to be adjusted. After receiving the alarm information, the fire dispatch equipment management personnel should respond quickly, verify and evaluate the issues raised in the alarm information, and adjust the adjustment strategy of the fire dispatch equipment according to the actual situation.
[0038] Furthermore, the specific analysis process for the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station is as follows: Several fire-fighting equipment samples are randomly selected from the various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station and labeled as test samples of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. The rust area of each test sample of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station is obtained and compared with the rust boundary area of various types of fire-fighting equipment stored in the fire-fighting information database. The number of test samples of various types of fire-fighting equipment with rust areas smaller than the rust boundary area is screened and counted. This number is then compared with the total number of test samples of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station to obtain the equipment qualification rate of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. The above-mentioned acquisition of the target fire station's... The specific method for obtaining the corrosion area of each test sample of various fire-fighting equipment at the fire station is as follows: using an image sensor, such as a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor image sensor, to capture a complete surface image of each test sample of various fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station; then using affinity image processing software to identify and extract the corrosion area in the complete surface image by adjusting the color threshold; and then using the measurement tool in the affinity image processing software to analyze and obtain the area of the corrosion area, thereby obtaining the corrosion area of each test sample of various fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station; the corrosion definition area of various fire-fighting equipment stored in the aforementioned fire-fighting information database is set by the fire-fighting equipment management personnel according to the performance of various fire-fighting equipment.
[0039] The equipment preparation time of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station is extracted from the pre-stored information of the corresponding fire-fighting equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station. This preparation time is then added to the predicted emergency response time of the various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station to obtain the deployment time of the various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. The aforementioned equipment preparation time of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station refers to the total time required for the fire-fighting equipment management personnel to gather all types of fire-fighting equipment and make them available for use from the time the fire-fighting equipment receives the emergency rescue information. This time is predicted by analyzing the historical equipment preparation time of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station through the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station.
[0040] Based on the emergency response time records of various fire-fighting equipment, the average emergency response time of each type of equipment is analyzed and compared with the predicted emergency response time of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station to obtain the emergency response efficiency of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. The average emergency response time of various types of fire-fighting equipment obtained in the above analysis refers to the average emergency response time of various types of fire-fighting equipment obtained by averaging the vertical coordinates of each data point in the emergency response time record chart.
[0041] The emergency response readiness index of the target fire station is obtained through comprehensive analysis. In this embodiment, it is obtained by comprehensively analyzing the equipment qualification rate, emergency response efficiency, and deployment time of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station. It is a numerical value used to determine the emergency response readiness level of the target fire station, and its specific expression is as follows:
[0042] ;
[0043] in, The emergency response readiness index of a target fire station is determined by the low equipment qualification rate of its fire dispatch equipment. This indicates potential problems such as equipment malfunctions, wear and tear, and aging. In emergencies, the equipment may not be able to start quickly or operate normally, leading to malfunctions or delays during startup and increasing emergency response time. This, in turn, increases the deployment time of fire dispatch equipment, thereby reducing emergency response efficiency. A comprehensive analysis of the three parameters—equipment qualification rate, emergency response time, and deployment time—helps to fully understand the overall performance of the target fire station in the emergency response process. This can improve the emergency response readiness level of the target fire station, ensure that it can quickly and effectively carry out rescue operations in emergencies, optimize the emergency response deployment process of fire dispatch equipment, and effectively enhance the emergency response capability of the target fire station.
[0044] The equipment qualification rate of the w-type fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is low. A low equipment qualification rate indicates that the fire dispatch equipment has a large rust area. Fire dispatch equipment with a large rust area may not work properly at critical moments, which will hinder emergency rescue and fire dispatch. For example, severely rusted fire hoses may not be able to spray water normally, and severely rusted fire ladders may not be able to support the fire stably, thus increasing the instability in the emergency rescue and fire dispatch process.
[0045] The emergency response efficiency of the w-type fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is considered. The lower the emergency response efficiency, the more complicated the deployment process of the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is. It is necessary to simplify the deployment process of the fire dispatch equipment and reduce unnecessary steps and waiting time.
[0046] The longer the deployment time is for the w-type fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station, the longer the deployment time is. This indicates that the equipment preparation time and the predicted emergency response time are both longer, which may lead to missing the best emergency rescue fire dispatch opportunity and reducing the efficiency of emergency rescue fire dispatch.
[0047] This refers to the influencing factor corresponding to the pre-set unit value of equipment qualification rate in the fire emergency response information database. The influencing factor corresponding to the preset emergency response efficiency unit value in the fire dispatch information database. The influencing factor corresponds to the preset dispatch time unit value in the fire emergency response information database, where w is the number of various fire emergency response equipment. , r is the total number of types of fire-fighting equipment; the specific values of the influencing factors corresponding to the unit values of equipment qualification rate, emergency response efficiency, and deployment time in this example embodiment are established by mapping sets of the unit values of equipment qualification rate, emergency response efficiency, and deployment time to influencing factors based on historical data, and the specific values of the corresponding influencing factors are obtained based on real-time equipment qualification rate, emergency response efficiency, and deployment time data.
[0048] The influence factor corresponding to the unit value of the equipment qualification rate represents the degree of influence of the unit value of the equipment qualification rate on the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station. A fitting curve corresponding to the equipment qualification rate is obtained by fitting the relationship between historical fire equipment quality index, historical fire equipment maintenance level, and equipment qualification rate. Then, the real-time fire equipment quality index and fire equipment maintenance level are substituted into the fitting curve corresponding to the equipment qualification rate to obtain the influence factor corresponding to the unit value of the equipment qualification rate in this example. The value ranges from 0 to 1, and is 0.5 in this example embodiment. The influence factor corresponding to the unit value of the emergency response efficiency represents the degree of influence of the unit value of the emergency response efficiency on the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station. This is determined by the relationship between historical alarm response time, historical communication efficiency, and emergency response efficiency. A fitting curve corresponding to the emergency response efficiency is obtained by fitting the data. Real-time alarm response time and communication efficiency are then input into the fitting curve to obtain the influence factor corresponding to the unit value of emergency response efficiency in this example. The value ranges from 0 to 1, and is 0.3 in this example. The influence factor corresponding to the unit value of allocation time represents the degree of influence of the unit value of allocation time on the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station. A fitting curve corresponding to the allocation time is obtained by fitting the relationship between historical traffic flow, historical weather conditions, and allocation time. Real-time traffic flow and weather conditions are then input into the fitting curve to obtain the influence factor corresponding to the unit value of allocation time in this example. The value ranges from 0 to 1, and is 0.2 in this example.
[0049] In this example embodiment, the changes in the emergency response readiness index and its corresponding parameters of the aforementioned target fire station are shown in Table 1:
[0050] Table 1. Changes in the Emergency Response Preparedness Index and its Corresponding Parameters of the Target Fire Station
[0051]
[0052] In this example embodiment, as can be seen from Table 1, there are certain differences in the emergency response readiness index of different groups, but the overall emergency response readiness level of the target fire station is relatively high. A higher emergency response readiness index means that the target fire station has stronger preparedness and response capabilities when dealing with emergencies.
[0053] The equipment allocation and management module is used to collect the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched, analyze the priority allocation index of each fire station to be matched, screen out the priority matching fire stations, and thereby manage the allocation of fire dispatch equipment.
[0054] In one specific embodiment, the present invention obtains the priority allocation index of each fire station to be matched by analyzing the service distance of each fire station to be matched, the maintenance buffer time of various fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched, and the equipment completeness rate. This ensures that there are sufficient fire dispatch equipment resources to support emergency rescue fire dispatch, improves the quality of emergency rescue fire dispatch, and reduces the delays in emergency rescue fire dispatch caused by the lack of fire dispatch equipment.
[0055] Specifically, the process of selecting priority matching fire stations is as follows: The priority allocation indices of each fire station to be matched are sorted in descending order, and the highest-ranking priority allocation index is extracted. This is the fire station with the highest priority allocation index among all fire stations to be matched, and it is marked as the priority matching fire station. Extracting the highest-ranking priority allocation index means extracting the highest-ranking priority allocation index after sorting in descending order; this priority allocation index is the maximum value among the priority indices of all fire stations to be matched. The fire station corresponding to the highest-ranking priority allocation index is the priority matching fire station.
[0056] Specifically, the analysis of the priority dispatch index of each fire station to be matched involves the following steps: First, historical road network information between the center point of each fire station to be matched and the center point of the target fire station is obtained from the fire dispatch information database. This information is then used to filter and determine the service distance of each fire station to be matched. The center point of each fire station to be matched is obtained through geographical coordinates recorded in the fire dispatch information database. The method for obtaining the center point of the target fire station is the same as that for each fire station to be matched. The process for determining the service distance of each fire station to be matched involves: retrieving historical emergency response fire dispatch information from the fire dispatch information database. The historical emergency response fire dispatch routes connect the center point of the target fire station to the center point of each fire station to be matched. This historical road network information includes historical travel distance and historical travel path. The optimal travel path is obtained through the path analysis function in the geographic information system. The distance of this path is then the service distance of each fire station to be matched.
[0057] Based on the pre-stored information of the corresponding fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched, the scheduled maintenance time points of various types of fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched are extracted. The difference between these time points and the emergency response signal issuance time point of the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station is processed to obtain the maintenance buffer time of various types of fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched. The aforementioned scheduled maintenance time points of various types of fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched refer to the scheduled maintenance time points of various types of fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched, which are set by the fire dispatch equipment management personnel according to the performance of various types of fire dispatch equipment and uploaded to the fire equipment management platform. The emergency response signal issuance time point of the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station can be obtained from the timestamp of the emergency response signal.
[0058] Simultaneously, based on the pre-stored information of fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched, the inventory of various types of fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched is extracted and compared with the total number of various types of fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched, so as to obtain the equipment completeness rate of various types of fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched.
[0059] Based on this comprehensive analysis, a priority dispatch index for each fire station to be matched is derived. In this embodiment, the priority dispatch index for each fire station to be matched is obtained through a comprehensive analysis of the service distance of each fire station, the maintenance buffer time of various fire dispatch equipment of each fire station, and the equipment availability rate. The specific expression for this index is as follows:
[0060] ;
[0061] in, The priority allocation index for the b-th fire station to be matched is determined by the following factors: a longer service distance increases the response time of fire-fighting equipment and reduces the efficiency of emergency rescue fire-fighting response. Meanwhile, a longer maintenance buffer time indicates that the fire-fighting equipment is closer to its last maintenance date and farther from its next, meaning the equipment is still in good condition and can maintain a high level of integrity, eliminating the need for frequent replacements. This allows the equipment to be more stably maintained at the fire station, ready to respond to emergency rescue fire-fighting missions, thus effectively increasing the equipment's availability. Therefore, by analyzing service distance, maintenance buffer time, and the priority allocation index for the fire station to be matched, we can guide the optimal allocation of fire-fighting equipment resources, ensuring rapid and effective deployment of fire-fighting equipment in emergency situations.
[0062] The service distance is the b-th fire station to be matched. The service distance usually refers to the distance that the target fire station can reach the matched fire station in the shortest time to dispatch fire equipment. It is directly related to the efficiency of emergency rescue and fire dispatch.
[0063] The maintenance buffer time is the maintenance buffer time for the w-type fire dispatch equipment of the b-th fire station to be matched. A longer maintenance buffer time indicates that the fire dispatch equipment has enough time to deal with emergency rescue fire dispatch tasks, and there is no need to worry too much about equipment unavailability caused by maintenance. This helps to improve the emergency response capability and the success rate of emergency rescue fire dispatch of the fire station to be matched.
[0064] Let represent the equipment completeness rate of the w-th type of fire dispatch equipment for the b-th fire station to be matched. If the equipment completeness rate is low, it indicates that the fire station to be matched may face insufficient equipment when responding to emergency rescue fire calls.
[0065] The influencing factor corresponding to the preset service distance unit value in the fire dispatch information database. The influencing factor corresponding to the preset maintenance buffer time unit value in the fire emergency response information database. This refers to the influencing factor corresponding to the preset unit value of equipment availability rate in the fire emergency response information database. r represents the total number of types of fire-fighting equipment, and b represents the number of each fire station to be matched. z represents the total number of fire stations to be matched. In this example embodiment, the specific values of the influence factors corresponding to the service distance unit value, the maintenance buffer time unit value, and the equipment completeness rate unit value are established based on historical data to create a mapping set between the service distance unit value, the maintenance buffer time unit value, and the equipment completeness rate unit value and the influence factors. The specific values of the corresponding influence factors are obtained based on real-time service distance, maintenance buffer time, and equipment completeness rate data.
[0066] The influence factor corresponding to the service distance unit value mentioned above represents the degree of influence of the service distance unit value on the priority dispatch index. A fitting curve for the service distance is obtained by fitting the relationship between historical fire truck speed, historical traffic flow, and service distance. The influence factor corresponding to the service distance unit value in this example is then obtained by incorporating real-time fire truck speed and traffic flow into the fitting curve for the service distance. The value ranges from 0 to 1, and is 0.5 in this example embodiment. Similarly, the influence factor corresponding to the maintenance buffer time unit value represents the degree of influence of the maintenance buffer time unit value on the priority dispatch index. A fitting curve for the maintenance buffer time is obtained by fitting the relationship between historical maintenance response time, historical maintenance complexity, and maintenance buffer time. The influence factor corresponding to the maintenance buffer time is then obtained by incorporating real-time fire truck speed and traffic flow into the fitting curve for the service distance. The maintenance response time and maintenance complexity are substituted into the fitting curve corresponding to the maintenance buffer time, thus obtaining the influence factor corresponding to the unit value of the maintenance buffer time in this example. The value ranges from 0 to 1, and is 0.3 in this example embodiment. The influence factor corresponding to the unit value of equipment availability rate represents the degree of influence of the unit value of equipment availability rate on the priority allocation index. By fitting the relationship between the historical fire alarm equipment loss rate, the historical fire alarm equipment replacement rate and the equipment availability rate, the fitting curve corresponding to the equipment availability rate is obtained. Then, the real-time fire alarm equipment loss rate and the fire alarm equipment replacement rate are substituted into the fitting curve corresponding to the equipment availability rate, thus obtaining the influence factor corresponding to the unit value of equipment availability rate in this example. The value ranges from 0 to 1, and is 0.7 in this example embodiment.
[0067] In this example embodiment, the changes in the priority dispatch index of the fire station to be matched and its corresponding parameters are shown in Table 2.
[0068] Table 2. Changes in the priority dispatch index of the fire stations to be matched and their corresponding parameters.
[0069]
[0070] In this example embodiment, for fire stations with long service distances awaiting matching (such as No. 3), cooperation and coordination with other fire stations should be strengthened to ensure timely support when needed; for fire stations with long maintenance buffer times (such as No. 2 and No. 4 in certain equipment types), maintenance and repair of fire dispatch equipment should be increased to improve the availability of fire dispatch equipment; for fire stations with low equipment availability (such as No. 5), management and procurement of fire dispatch equipment should be strengthened to ensure sufficient fire dispatch equipment for rescue when needed.
[0071] Furthermore, the allocation and management of fire-fighting equipment is specifically managed as follows: The priority allocation index of the priority matching fire station is compared with the priority allocation threshold. If the priority allocation index of the priority matching fire station is greater than the priority allocation threshold, the fire-fighting equipment of the priority matching fire station is allocated. The aforementioned priority allocation threshold is set by the fire-fighting equipment management personnel and represents the minimum value of the evaluation priority allocation index. If the priority allocation index of the priority matching fire station is greater than the priority allocation threshold, it indicates that the priority matching fire station has the ability to allocate fire-fighting equipment and allocation can be carried out. If the priority allocation index of the priority matching fire station is less than or equal to the priority allocation threshold, it indicates that the priority matching fire station does not have the ability to allocate fire-fighting equipment and allocation will not be carried out. The allocation and management of fire-fighting equipment for priority matching fire stations is shown in Table 3, the fire-fighting equipment allocation management table.
[0072] Table 3 Firefighting Equipment Allocation and Management Table
[0073]
[0074] In this embodiment, as shown in Table 3, the allocation of fire-fighting equipment is not done for all fire-fighting equipment. Instead, it allocates a specific type of fire-fighting equipment for which the target fire station's inventory buffer is insufficient to meet the required deployment volume. For example, 10 rescue helmets are allocated from the priority matching fire station. The target fire station submits an application to the fire equipment management platform, which generates detailed allocation instructions, including the number of rescue helmets (10), the allocation time, and the receiving personnel information. The priority matching fire station then allocates the helmets, and its fire equipment management platform updates the inventory of rescue helmets. After the emergency rescue fire-fighting mission is completed, the target fire station submits a request to the fire equipment management platform to return the rescue helmets, specifying the number of helmets to be returned (10) and the expected return time. The receiving personnel at the priority matching fire station inspect the returned rescue helmets. After confirming that the quantity is correct and the equipment is intact, the fire equipment management platform of the priority matching fire station updates the inventory of rescue helmets again.
[0075] In one specific embodiment, the present invention provides a fire dispatch equipment management system and storage medium for emergency rescue. It compares the required fire dispatch equipment information with the corresponding pre-stored fire dispatch equipment information in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, assessing the dispatch demand index of the target fire station. This allows for rapid determination of the target fire station's demand for fire dispatch equipment, facilitating the rational allocation of fire dispatch equipment resources. Analyzing the pre-stored fire dispatch equipment information in the target fire station's fire equipment management platform enables feedback management of the target fire station's fire dispatch equipment, ensuring timely feedback on the equipment's status. This facilitates timely maintenance, updates, or replacements, ensuring the equipment remains in optimal condition. Furthermore, analyzing the priority dispatch index of each fire station to be matched allows for efficient fire dispatch equipment management, quickly identifying the most suitable fire station for dispatch and improving dispatch efficiency and response speed.
[0076] A second aspect of the present invention provides a device for a fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue, comprising: fire dispatch equipment and a fire equipment management platform; the fire dispatch equipment and the fire equipment management platform are connected through a data transmission mechanism, and the fire dispatch equipment is dispatched and managed through data analysis functions; an image sensor is used to capture complete surface images of various test samples of different types of fire dispatch equipment at a target fire station; a processor is used to analyze the complete surface images of various test samples of different types of fire dispatch equipment to obtain the equipment qualification rate of different types of fire dispatch equipment at the target fire station, thereby managing the allocation of fire dispatch equipment.
[0077] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the present invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue, characterized in that, include: The dispatch and analysis module is used to acquire emergency rescue information, parse out the information of fire-fighting equipment required for dispatch, compare it with the pre-stored information of fire-fighting equipment in the fire-fighting equipment management platform of the target fire station, evaluate the dispatch and dispatch demand index of the target fire station, and compare it with the dispatch and dispatch demand threshold. If the dispatch and dispatch demand index of the target fire station is less than the dispatch and dispatch demand threshold, it will enter the emergency response preparation module. If the dispatch and dispatch demand index of the target fire station is greater than or equal to the dispatch and dispatch demand threshold, it will enter the equipment dispatch and management module. The emergency response preparation module is used to analyze the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, obtain the emergency response preparation index of the target fire station, and compare it with the emergency response preparation threshold. If the emergency response preparation index of the target fire station is less than the emergency response preparation threshold, the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station will be subject to feedback management. The equipment allocation and management module is used to collect the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched, analyze the priority allocation index of each fire station to be matched, screen out the priority matching fire stations, and thereby manage the allocation of fire dispatch equipment.
2. The fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analysis yields information on the equipment required for fire emergency response. The specific analysis process is as follows: Based on emergency rescue information, suggestions for allocating fire-fighting equipment resources are obtained by matching information from the fire dispatch information database, and the information on fire-fighting equipment required for dispatch is then analyzed.
3. The fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assessment process for determining the dispatch demand index of the target fire station is as follows: Based on the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, the inventory of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is extracted, and the difference between the inventory and the required quantity of various fire dispatch equipment in the required fire dispatch equipment information is processed to obtain the inventory buffer quantity of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station. Based on the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, the emergency response time record chart of various fire dispatch equipment is extracted, the data points of each emergency response time in the emergency response time record chart are located, and the predicted emergency response time of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is obtained through time series analysis model. The required fire service area is extracted from the information on fire-fighting equipment. Based on the inventory of various fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station, the fire permit area corresponding to each inventory in the fire dispatch information database is matched to obtain the fire permit area of each type of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. This area is then compared with the required fire service area, and the number of fire-fighting equipment types whose fire permit area is greater than the required fire service area is screened and counted. This number is then compared with the total number of fire-fighting equipment types to obtain the fire coverage qualification rate of the target fire station. Based on this, the fire dispatch demand index of the target fire station is comprehensively evaluated.
4. The fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dispatch demand index of the target fire station is specifically expressed as follows: ; in, The dispatch and deployment demand index for the target fire station. The inventory buffer quantity of Class W fire response equipment for the target fire station. The predicted emergency response time for the w-type fire dispatch equipment at the target fire station. The target fire station's fire coverage compliance rate. The influencing factor corresponding to the unit value of inventory buffer. To predict the influencing factors corresponding to the unit values of emergency response duration, , where w represents the influencing factor corresponding to the unit value of the fire protection coverage qualification rate, and w is the number of various fire-fighting equipment. r represents the total number of types of fire-fighting equipment.
5. The fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emergency response readiness index of the target fire station is analyzed in the following way: Several fire-fighting equipment samples were randomly selected from various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station and marked as test samples of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. The rust area of each test sample of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station was obtained and compared with the rust boundary area of various types of fire-fighting equipment stored in the fire-fighting information database. The number of test samples of various types of fire-fighting equipment with rust area smaller than the rust boundary area was screened and counted. The ratio of this number to the total number of test samples of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station was processed to obtain the equipment qualification rate of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. From the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station, extract the equipment preparation time of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station, and add it with the predicted emergency response time of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station to obtain the deployment time of various fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station. Based on the emergency response time records of various fire-fighting equipment, the average emergency response time of each type of equipment is analyzed and compared with the predicted emergency response time of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station to obtain the emergency response efficiency of various types of fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station. From this, the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station is obtained through comprehensive analysis.
6. The fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feedback management of the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station is specifically as follows: If the emergency response readiness index of the target fire station is less than the emergency response readiness threshold, feedback management will be implemented on the fire dispatch equipment of the target fire station.
7. The fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analysis of the priority dispatch index of each fire station to be matched is as follows: Historical road network information between the center point of each fire station to be matched and the center point of the target fire station is obtained from the fire dispatch information database, and the service distance of each fire station to be matched is obtained by filtering. Based on the pre-stored information of the fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched, the scheduled maintenance time of various fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched is extracted, and the difference is processed with the emergency response signal issuance time of the fire equipment management platform of the target fire station to obtain the maintenance buffer time of various fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched. Simultaneously, based on the pre-stored information of fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched, the inventory of various types of fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched is extracted and compared with the total number of various types of fire dispatch equipment in the fire equipment management platform of each fire station to be matched to obtain the equipment completeness rate of various types of fire dispatch equipment of each fire station to be matched. Based on this comprehensive analysis, the priority allocation index of each fire station to be matched is obtained.
8. The fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue according to claim 7, characterized in that: The screening process prioritizes matching fire stations, and the specific screening procedure is as follows: The priority allocation indexes of each fire station to be matched are sorted in descending order. The fire station with the highest priority allocation index is extracted and marked as the priority matching fire station.
9. The fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue according to claim 8, characterized in that: The specific allocation and management process for fire emergency response equipment is as follows: The priority allocation index of the priority matching fire station is compared with the priority allocation threshold. If the priority allocation index of the priority matching fire station is greater than the priority allocation threshold, the fire dispatch equipment of the priority matching fire station will be allocated and managed.
10. A device for using a fire dispatch equipment management system for emergency rescue as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: include: Firefighting equipment dispatch equipment and firefighting equipment management platform; The fire dispatch equipment is connected to the fire equipment management platform through a data transmission mechanism, and the fire dispatch equipment is dispatched and managed through data analysis functions. Image sensors are used to capture complete surface images of various test samples of different fire-fighting equipment at the target fire station; The processor is used to analyze the complete surface images of various test samples of different types of fire-fighting equipment to obtain the equipment qualification rate of various types of fire-fighting equipment in the target fire station, thereby enabling the allocation and management of fire-fighting equipment.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An intelligent management system for the rapid entry and exit of fire-fighting equipment
CN116384879B
Intelligent micro fire station management system and method
CN117788250B