Water resource integrated management and control system
The integrated water resources management and control system enables unified management and sharing of water resources data, solving the problems of insufficient data accuracy and timeliness in existing technologies, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of water resources management.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing water resource management system lacks a unified data source channel and indicator calculation method, which makes it difficult to guarantee the accuracy and timeliness of data statistics, and there are discrepancies in the understanding of data between different departments.
This invention provides an integrated water resource management and control system. The system collects water resource indicators, including external water intake, water use, water use efficiency, and drainage indicators, through a data acquisition module. The system performs standardized processing based on unified data statistical standards and issues warning signals when the indicators exceed the range, thereby achieving unified management and sharing of data.
A unified data statistics standard has been established, enabling the digital, networked, and intelligent management of water resource data. This ensures the accuracy and timeliness of the data, reduces the waste of human and material resources, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of water resource management.
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Figure CN121724554A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of intelligent water resource management and control technology, and more specifically, to an integrated water resource management and control system. Background Technology
[0002] Water resources are a rigid constraint on industrial development. Current technological development necessitates a strong focus on water resource management and its intensive, economical, and efficient utilization. In today's society, water resource management involves numerous stakeholders, including departments such as ecology and environment, water resources, natural resources, and river basin management agencies. While some water resource management information platforms have been established, the different needs and data statistical standards of these stakeholders present challenges. Firstly, each stakeholder needs to allocate different personnel to address these diverse requirements, wasting on-site personnel's time and energy. Secondly, inconsistent data sources make it difficult to guarantee the timeliness and accuracy of data statistics. Furthermore, differing understandings among on-site personnel from different industries lead to variations in data indicator calculation methods, potentially resulting in some deviations in the statistical results. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem this application aims to solve is that the statistical information of water resource management systems in the prior art has low accuracy due to the lack of unified data source channels and indicator calculation methods, and thus provides an integrated water resource management and control system.
[0004] The integrated water resource management and control system provided in this application distributes data statistical standards to the water resource management and control modules of each participating party, enabling each water resource management and control module to standardize the collected water resource data according to the data statistical standards. The system includes:
[0005] The data acquisition module collects water resource indicators statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. These water resource indicators include external water intake indicators, water use indicators, water use efficiency indicators, and drainage indicators.
[0006] The water intake module collects external water intake information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module;
[0007] The water usage module collects water usage information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module.
[0008] The water-saving module collects water use efficiency information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module;
[0009] The drainage module collects drainage information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module;
[0010] The early warning module acquires the water resource indicators, the external water intake information, the water use information, the water use efficiency information, and the drainage information. If the external water intake information exceeds the external water intake indicator, or the water use information exceeds the water use indicator, or the water use efficiency information exceeds the water use efficiency indicator, or the drainage information exceeds the drainage indicator, an early warning signal is issued.
[0011] In some solutions, the integrated water resource management and control system includes a data acquisition module that includes both an information input interface and a manual input interface.
[0012] The information input interface directly receives water resource data collected by the sensor or receives information sent by the water resource management module; the manual input interface is used for manual input of information.
[0013] In some solutions, the water resource integrated management and control system collects external water intake information, including: total water intake, production water intake, ecological water intake, and ecological environment water intake. If the water resource management and control participants include coal mining operations, the external water intake information also includes mine water production and / or drainage water production.
[0014] The integrated water resource management and control system described in some solutions collects water information including: annual water use data, monthly water use data, daily water use data, and real-time water use data. The water use data includes total water consumption, production water consumption, domestic water consumption, ecological water consumption, and planned water use.
[0015] In some solutions, the integrated water resource management system collects water use efficiency information including annual water use efficiency data, monthly water use efficiency data, and daily water use efficiency data. The water use efficiency data includes wastewater generation, wastewater utilization rate, reuse water volume, and water consumption per ton of product.
[0016] Some solutions describe an integrated water resource management system where the drainage module collects drainage information including annual, monthly, and daily drainage data. The drainage data includes the discharge volume and quality of the outfalls into the external environment. The drainage quality includes temperature, pH value, total hardness, color, odor and taste, turbidity, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, permanganate index, chemical oxygen demand, five-day biochemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, fluoride, iron, manganese, chloride, sulfate, petroleum hydrocarbons, total alpha radioactivity, and total beta radioactivity.
[0017] Some of the integrated water resource management and control systems described in the proposals also include a billing module:
[0018] The data acquisition module collects the cost indicators statistically analyzed by the water resource management module.
[0019] The billing module collects the billing information compiled by the water resource management module;
[0020] The early warning module is also used to issue an early warning signal when the billing information exceeds the cost indicator.
[0021] Some of the integrated water resource management and control systems described in the proposals also include a scheduling module:
[0022] The data acquisition module collects water consumption fluctuation data statistically analyzed by the water resource management module;
[0023] The scheduling module stores a scheduling strategy model, which is used to provide strategies for scheduling water resources of water resource management participants corresponding to water consumption mutation data.
[0024] Some of the integrated water resource management and control systems described in the proposals also include:
[0025] The recording module summarizes the certificate and document information of each water resource management participant as compiled by the respective water resource management modules.
[0026] In some solutions, the integrated water resource management system includes display units in its water use module, water conservation module, and drainage module. These display units are used to display year-on-year and month-on-month comparisons of water use information, water use efficiency information, and drainage information.
[0027] The technical solution provided in this application has at least the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0028] The integrated water resource management and control system provided in this application distributes data statistical standards to the water resource management and control modules of each participating party, enabling these modules to standardize the collected water resource data according to these standards. The system includes: a data acquisition module, which collects water resource indicators statistically compiled by the water resource management and control module, including external water intake indicators, water use indicators, water use efficiency indicators, and drainage indicators; a water intake module, which collects external water intake information statistically compiled by the water resource management and control module; a water use module, which collects water use information statistically compiled by the water resource management and control module; a water conservation module, which collects water use efficiency information statistically compiled by the water resource management and control module; a drainage module, which collects drainage information statistically compiled by the water resource management and control module; and an early warning module, which acquires water resource indicators, external water intake information, water use information, water use efficiency information, and drainage information. If external water intake information exceeds external water intake indicators, or water use information exceeds water use indicators, or water use efficiency information exceeds water use efficiency indicators, or drainage information exceeds drainage indicators, an early warning signal is issued. Based on the above scheme, the data acquisition module integrates relevant information and indicators from the water resource management modules of various water resource management participants, and the data statistical standards unify the format of data collected by different water resource management participants. The system provided in this application establishes a unified data statistical standard, builds a digital, networked, and intelligent water resource management system, realizes water resource data resource sharing, and comprehensively and accurately grasps information on water resources and their development, utilization, and protection. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of an integrated water resource management and control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a structural block diagram of an integrated water resource management and control system provided in another embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0032] This application provides an integrated water resource management and control system. The system distributes data statistical standards to the water resource management modules of each participating party, enabling these modules to standardize the collected water resource data according to these standards. The system is applicable to water-using enterprises in various industries such as industry and agriculture, and also to water resource administrative management agencies in various administrative regions. Figure 1 As shown, the system includes:
[0033] The data acquisition module 10 collects water resource indicators statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. These water resource indicators include external water intake indicators, water use indicators, water use efficiency indicators, and drainage indicators. In other words, the data acquisition module 10 can integrate water resource management-related indicators required by various water resource management stakeholders, such as ecological environment, water conservancy, natural resources, and river basin management agencies, and these indicators are formatted according to a unified data statistical standard.
[0034] The water intake module 20 collects external water intake information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. In other words, the water intake module 20 is primarily used to monitor the external water intake of various water resource management participants.
[0035] The water usage module 30 collects water usage information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. In other words, the water usage module 30 primarily monitors the water usage of each participant in water resource management.
[0036] The water-saving module 40 collects water use efficiency information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. In other words, the water-saving module 40 monitors the water use efficiency information of each water resource management participant.
[0037] The drainage module 50 collects drainage information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. In other words, the drainage module 50 primarily monitors the drainage (return) status of each water resource management participant.
[0038] The early warning module 60 acquires the water resource indicators, the external water intake information, the water usage information, the water use efficiency information, and the drainage information. If the external water intake information exceeds the external water intake indicator, or the water usage information exceeds the water usage indicator, or the water use efficiency information exceeds the water use efficiency indicator, or the drainage information exceeds the drainage indicator, then an early warning signal is issued. Specifically, the situations in which the early warning module 60 issues an early warning signal may include:
[0039] Annual water consumption for production, domestic use, and ecological environment exceeds the annual water use plan targets; monthly water consumption for production, domestic use, and ecological environment exceeds 1 / 12 of the annual water use plan targets; wastewater quality does not meet the required wastewater quality standards; wastewater volume exceeds the allowable wastewater volume, etc.
[0040] The above-mentioned solution provided in this application integrates relevant information and indicators of the water resource management modules of water resource management participants through the data acquisition module 10, and unifies the format of data collected by different water resource management participants through data statistics standards. Therefore, the system provided in this application establishes a unified data statistics standard, builds a digital, networked, and intelligent water resource management system, realizes water resource data resource sharing, and comprehensively and accurately grasps water resources and its development, utilization, and protection information.
[0041] The integrated water resource management and control system in this application includes a data acquisition module 10 comprising an information input interface and a manual input interface. The information input interface directly receives water resource data collected by sensors or receives information sent by the water resource management and control module. The manual input interface is used for manual information input. Specifically, if the water resource management and control participant is a water-using enterprise, data acquisition methods can include sensor acquisition, water-using enterprise system access, and manual data entry. If the water resource management and control participant is an administrative agency, data acquisition methods can include administrative agency system access and manual data entry. Therefore, this system can be applied to various types of water resource management and control participants.
[0042] The external water intake information collected by the water intake module 20 includes: total water intake, production water intake, ecological water intake, and ecological environment water intake. If the water resource management participant includes coal mining operations, the external water intake information also includes mine water production and / or drainage water production. Specifically, the data acquisition module 10 can obtain information from water intake permits issued by local water resources bureaus, river basin management agencies, etc., to determine relevant indicators. Accordingly, the external water intake indicators collected by the data acquisition module 10 include total water intake indicators, production water intake indicators, ecological water intake indicators, and ecological environment water intake indicators. If the water resource management participant includes coal mining operations, the external water intake indicators also include mine water production indicators and / or drainage water production indicators. During monitoring, there is a corresponding relationship between the indicators and the data. Based on this, the early warning module 60 can also provide early warnings for the following situations: the mine water utilization rate exceeds 100%; the mine water production exceeds the predicted inflow in the water resources assessment report by more than 20%; the water consumption per ton of coal production exceeds the water consumption per ton of coal production stipulated in the water abstraction permit; the water consumption per ton of coal production exceeds the water consumption quota stipulated in the local area, etc.
[0043] Furthermore, the water usage information collected by the water usage module 30 includes: annual water usage data, monthly water usage data, daily water usage data, and real-time water usage data. The water usage data includes total water consumption, production water consumption, domestic water consumption, ecological water consumption, and planned water usage. Correspondingly, the water usage indicators collected by the data acquisition module 10 include annual water usage data indicators, monthly water usage data indicators, daily water usage data indicators, and real-time water usage data indicators. The water usage data indicators include total water consumption indicators, production water consumption indicators, domestic water consumption indicators, ecological water consumption indicators, and planned water usage indicators. During monitoring, there is a corresponding relationship between the indicators and the data.
[0044] Furthermore, the water-saving module 40 collects water-use efficiency information including annual water-use efficiency data, monthly water-use efficiency data, and daily water-use efficiency data. The water-use efficiency data includes wastewater generation, wastewater utilization rate, reuse water volume, and water consumption per ton of product. Correspondingly, the data acquisition module 10 collects water-use efficiency indicators including annual water-use efficiency data indicators, monthly water-use efficiency data indicators, and daily water-use efficiency data indicators. During monitoring, there is a correspondence between indicators and data; that is, the corresponding monitoring indicators are obtained based on the monitoring data.
[0045] The drainage information collected by the drainage module 50 includes annual, monthly, and daily drainage data. The drainage data includes the discharge volume and water quality of the outfalls into the external environment. The water quality includes temperature, pH, total hardness, color, odor and taste, turbidity, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, permanganate index, chemical oxygen demand (COD), five-day biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5), ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, fluoride, iron, manganese, chloride, sulfate, petroleum hydrocarbons, total alpha radioactivity, and total beta radioactivity. Correspondingly, the drainage indicators collected by the data acquisition module 10 include annual, monthly, and daily drainage data indicators. During monitoring, there is a correspondence between the indicators and the data; that is, the corresponding monitoring indicators are obtained based on the monitoring data.
[0046] Based on the above information, the early warning module 60 can also issue an early warning when any of the above information exceeds the indicator range.
[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, the integrated water resource management and control system also includes a billing module 70:
[0048] The data acquisition module 10 collects cost indicators statistically analyzed by the water resource management module; the billing module 70 collects billing information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module; and the early warning module 60 is further used to issue an early warning signal when the billing information exceeds the cost indicators. Specifically, the billing module 70 is mainly used to monitor water resource-related costs for water resource management participants. These costs mainly include: water resource tax, environmental tax, water consumption per 10,000 yuan of output value, water consumption per 10,000 yuan of added value, water treatment costs, and fines.
[0049] The integrated water resource management and control system further includes a scheduling module 80; the data acquisition module 10 collects water consumption fluctuation data statistically analyzed by the water resource management and control module, the fluctuation data mainly including sudden weather phenomena such as droughts and floods; the scheduling module 80 stores a scheduling strategy model, used to provide strategies for scheduling water resources of water resource management participants corresponding to water consumption fluctuation data. The scheduling strategy can be determined based on historical experience. For example, when there is a sudden increase in water consumption, water resources are coordinated from other water resource management participants whose water consumption has decreased. For example, if one water resource management participant suddenly increases its water consumption by N, then water consumption of N1, N2, and N3 is coordinated from three other water resource management participants respectively, at which point N1 + N2 + N3 = N. This application can ensure the optimal allocation and comprehensive utilization of regional water resources.
[0050] like Figure 2 As shown, the preferred integrated water resource management system also includes a recording module 90, which summarizes the licenses and permits of each water resource management participant as compiled by each of the water resource management modules. The licenses and permits mainly include archived documents such as water withdrawal permits, sewage discharge permits, water resource tax payment bills, environmental tax payment bills, environmental impact assessment reports, environmental impact assessment approvals, water resource demonstration reports, and penalty notices. This data can be in document, image, or other formats for easy online access by users.
[0051] More preferably, the water use module 30, the water conservation module 40, and the drainage module 50 are equipped with display units, which are used to display the year-on-year and month-on-month changes in water use information, water use efficiency information, and drainage information, respectively. By adding the display function of year-on-year and month-on-month changes, the changes in water resource use by various water resource management participants can be monitored, and contingency plans can be made in advance for sudden situations. On this basis, the early warning module 60 can also provide early warning prompts for the following situations: a sudden increase or decrease in water quantity index data of the water use module 30, water conservation module 40, and drainage module 50; and a year-on-year or month-on-month change in the water quantity index data of the water use module 30, water conservation module 40, and drainage module 50 exceeding 20% in positive or negative values.
[0052] The early warning module 60 in the above scheme can be configured with a mobile user reminder function. When the system issues an early warning, the platform will send an early warning message and send the message to the administrator's mobile phone via SMS to serve as a reminder.
[0053] The feasibility of the proposed solution was verified through trial operation in a coal mine. The coal mining company obtained water withdrawal and wastewater discharge permits. The Yellow River Conservancy Commission issued water withdrawal permits for coal production and domestic use, and surplus mine water from coal mining was discharged to the ecological irrigation area. The local water resources bureau issued permits for ecological and environmental water withdrawal. Simultaneously, the environmental protection bureau issued an environmental impact assessment approval to the coal mining company, requiring that wastewater not be discharged externally and that real-time water volume and quality data from the mine water treatment plant's discharge outlet be uploaded to the local environmental protection bureau. The coal mining company has water resources, environmental protection, and geology departments, which are required to regularly report various water resources data and materials according to the water resources management requirements of the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, the local water resources bureau, and the environmental protection bureau. This workload is repetitive and overlapping, leading to fragmented water resources management, inconsistent data, and wasted human, material, and financial resources. Based on this, the integrated water resources management and control system provided in the above embodiments of this application integrates the management functions of various administrative agencies for water resources management, realizes intelligent management of water resources, and effectively solves the problems existing in the original water resources management and control system.
[0054] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An integrated water resource management and control system, characterized in that, The system distributes data statistical standards to the water resource management modules of each water resource management participant, so that each water resource management module can standardize the collected water resource data according to the data statistical standards. The system includes: The data acquisition module collects water resource indicators statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. These water resource indicators include external water intake indicators, water use indicators, water use efficiency indicators, and drainage indicators. The water intake module collects external water intake information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module; The water usage module collects water usage information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. The water-saving module collects water use efficiency information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module; The drainage module collects drainage information statistically analyzed by the water resource management module; The early warning module acquires the water resource indicators, the external water intake information, the water use information, the water use efficiency information, and the drainage information. If the external water intake information exceeds the external water intake indicator, or the water use information exceeds the water use indicator, or the water use efficiency information exceeds the water use efficiency indicator, or the drainage information exceeds the drainage indicator, an early warning signal is issued.
2. The integrated water resource management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition module includes an information input interface and a manual input interface; The information input interface directly receives water resource data collected by the sensor or receives information sent by the water resource management module; the manual input interface is used for manual input of information.
3. The integrated water resource management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external water intake information collected by the water intake module includes: total water intake, production water intake, ecological water intake, and ecological environment water intake; if the water resource management participants include coal mining operations, the external water intake information also includes mine water production and / or drainage water production.
4. The integrated water resource management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water usage information collected by the water usage module includes: annual water usage data, monthly water usage data, daily water usage data, and real-time water usage data. The water usage data includes total water usage, production water usage, domestic water usage, ecological water usage, and planned water usage.
5. The integrated water resource management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-saving module collects water efficiency information including annual water efficiency data, monthly water efficiency data, and daily water efficiency data. The water efficiency data includes wastewater generation, wastewater utilization rate, reuse water volume, and water consumption per ton of product.
6. The integrated water resource management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage information collected by the drainage module includes annual drainage data, monthly drainage data, and daily drainage data. The drainage data includes the discharge volume and water quality of the outlets into the external environment. The water quality includes temperature, pH value, total hardness, color, odor and taste, turbidity, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, permanganate index, chemical oxygen demand, five-day biochemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, fluoride, iron, manganese, chloride, sulfate, petroleum hydrocarbons, total alpha radioactivity, and total beta radioactivity.
7. The integrated water resource management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a billing module: The data acquisition module collects the cost indicators statistically analyzed by the water resource management module. The billing module collects the billing information compiled by the water resource management module; The early warning module is also used to issue an early warning signal when the billing information exceeds the cost indicator.
8. The integrated water resource management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a scheduling module: The data acquisition module collects water consumption fluctuation data statistically analyzed by the water resource management module; The scheduling module stores a scheduling strategy model, which is used to provide strategies for scheduling water resources of water resource management participants corresponding to water consumption mutation data.
9. The integrated water resource management and control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The recording module summarizes the certificate and document information of each water resource management participant as compiled by the respective water resource management modules.
10. The integrated water resource management and control system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The water-using module, the water-saving module, and the drainage module are equipped with display units, which are used to display the year-on-year and month-on-month comparisons of the water-using information, the water-using efficiency information, and the drainage information, respectively.