Choerospondias axillaris sapling transplanting device and method

By designing a seedling transplanting device for Chinese jujube trees, an automatic hole-digging, soil-backfilling, and seedling fixing process is achieved using a motor drive and an arc-shaped rack and pinion structure. This solves the problem of manual operation required by existing devices and realizes an efficient and automated seedling transplanting process.

CN121795299APending Publication Date: 2026-04-07CHONGYI COUNTY GREEN BLUE FORESTRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610250410.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-03-03
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling transplanting equipment requires manual placement of seedlings into the holes and holding them in place, followed by backfilling and compaction of the soil. This process is tedious and complex, making it difficult to achieve continuous and automated operation, resulting in low transplanting efficiency and high labor costs.

Method used

A transplanting device for Chinese jujube seedlings was designed, including components such as a movable base frame, sliding plate, guide frame, lifting frame, rotating frame, arc rack and push plate. The device automatically digs holes, backfills soil and fixes seedlings through motor drive. The arc rack drives the rotating rod to revolve and rotate, and the seedlings are clamped by electromagnets to achieve automated operation.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled the automation and continuous transplanting of seedlings, reduced manual operation, improved transplanting efficiency, reduced manpower requirements, and is suitable for large-scale greening projects.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sapling transplanting, in particular to an axillary choerospondias fruit sapling transplanting device and method. Comprising a movable underframe; the sliding plate is slidably connected to the movable bottom frame; the guide frame is connected to the top of the sliding plate; the first lifting frame is connected to the guide frame in a sliding manner; the first rotating frame is symmetrically and rotationally connected to the first lifting frame; the arc-shaped rack is slidably connected into the first rotating frame; the rotating rod is circumferentially and rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rack at intervals, and spiral grooves are formed in the upper end of the rotating rod at intervals; the push plate is connected to the lower end of the rotating rod. The rotating rod is driven to revolve through an arc-shaped rack, meanwhile, through cooperation of a first electric push rod, an arc-shaped rod, a sliding sleeve and a spiral groove, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, so that a push plate can automatically and uniformly backfill soil into a pit hole, then a vibration motor drives a lifting plate to vibrate at high frequency, the soil can be compacted, manual operation is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved. The transplanting efficiency can be improved.
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