Industrial park pollution reduction and carbon reduction evaluation method and system

Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial park pollution reduction and carbon reduction evaluation method and system, and relates to the technical field of ecological environment management and industrial park green low-carbon development. Through real-time tracking of target realization conditions of energy consumption, carbon emission intensity and total amount of the park, the overall pollution and carbon reduction performance of the park is quantitatively evaluated, and quantitative analysis of pollutant and greenhouse gas emission changes is carried out by using an elastic index and a collaborative index. And meanwhile, the efficiency evaluation of the new pollution-reducing and carbon-reducing technology is realized by combining the technical synergistic interaction and the accounting of the carbon emission. The collaborative coupling evaluation system based on the method realizes multi-level performance tracking, data visualization and automatic report generation and export, and enhances the scientificity and intelligent management level of pollution reduction in the park.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of ecological environment management and green and low-carbon development technology of industrial parks, and more specifically relates to an assessment method and system for pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks. Background Technology

[0002] With the deepening of ecological civilization construction in my country, industrial parks, as important carriers of industrial activities, bear the dual responsibility of pollution reduction and carbon reduction. Under the requirements of high-quality development, promoting synergistic efficiency in pollution reduction and carbon reduction has become a core aspect of improving environmental management and industrial transformation and upgrading in industrial parks. Traditional methods for controlling pollutants and carbon emissions in industrial parks often rely on single-factor assessments, resulting in fragmented indicator systems, imperfect assessment methods, and a lack of coordinated management and control. Furthermore, existing methods often overlook the synergy of emission reduction and carbon reduction between different projects and between enterprises and the park level, making it difficult to accurately quantify and scientifically manage the actual benefits of pollution reduction and carbon reduction before and after project implementation. In addition, the lack of unified and objective quantitative assessment tools and dynamic target progress tracking mechanisms for the overall pollution reduction and carbon reduction effects of industrial parks hinders the efficient advancement of green and low-carbon transformation. Therefore, it is urgent to establish a systematic, scientific, and highly operable assessment method for pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks to achieve synergistic analysis, dynamic evaluation, and management of pollutant and greenhouse gas emission reduction, providing strong technical support for the green development and achievement of environmental goals in industrial parks. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention addresses the problems existing in the current assessment of pollution and carbon reduction in industrial parks, such as fragmented indicator systems, insufficient evaluation of synergistic effects, lack of dynamic target progress tracking, and inaccurate quantitative assessment of pollution and carbon reduction effectiveness. It proposes a method for assessing pollution and carbon reduction in industrial parks. By establishing a target progress tracking and synergistic index evaluation system, it achieves systematic, dynamic, and quantitative management of the synergistic effects of pollutant and greenhouse gas emission reduction, thereby improving the scientific decision-making ability and management efficiency of pollution and carbon reduction in industrial parks.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention employs the following technical solution: the method comprises: Track and evaluate progress towards targets, and monitor the completion of the park's superior plans or annual assessment indicators; Evaluation of the Coordination Index for Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction in Industrial Parks: Constructing a Coordination Index for Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction in Industrial Parks, providing a quantitative assessment of the overall pollution reduction and carbon reduction performance of the parks, and supporting the visualization of data; Evaluation of pollution reduction and carbon reduction technologies, and calculation of the synergy between pollution reduction and carbon reduction technologies.

[0005] In one approach, the target progress tracking and evaluation includes: (1) Energy intensity control target, energy intensity: comprehensive energy consumption per unit of industrial added value (tons of standard coal / ten thousand yuan) = total comprehensive energy consumption of industry (tons of standard coal) / industrial added value (ten thousand yuan). (2) Total energy consumption control target, which controls the total amount of various energy consumed by various sectors of the national economy and households within a certain region within a certain period; (3) Carbon emission intensity control target: percentage reduction in carbon emissions per unit of industrial added value; (4) Total carbon emission control targets.

[0006] In one scheme, the calculation model for the evaluation of the pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy index of the industrial park includes: Pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy index value: The cross-elasticity of pollutant emission reductions measures the synergy index of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, calculated according to the formula:

[0007] Pollutant emission equivalent change rate:

[0008] , the rate of change of unit economic pollutant emission equivalent, dimensionless; APEt-1, the equivalent amount of pollutant emissions generated in the baseline year t-1, is dimensionless and denoted by AP. APEt, which evaluates the equivalent amount of pollutant emissions generated in year t, is dimensionless and denoted by AP; Rt-1, the tax payable on pollutants in the industrial park in year t-1; Rt represents the tax payable on pollutants in the industrial park in year t. Tax payable = Pollution equivalent × Applicable tax rate Pollution equivalent number = Emission amount of the pollutant ÷ Pollution equivalent value of the pollutant Greenhouse gas emission equivalent change rate: Calculate according to the formula.

[0009]

[0010] The rate of change of unit economic carbon dioxide emission equivalent; CE t-1， Carbon dioxide emissions generated in the baseline year t-1; CE t， Evaluate the carbon dioxide emissions generated in year t; R t-1， Park operating revenue within the benchmark year t-1; R t， Evaluate the park's operating revenue within year t.

[0011] In one approach, the assessment of pollution reduction and carbon reduction technologies includes: (1) Evaluation method for synergistic effect of technology in pollution reduction and carbon reduction, the calculation model is as follows: The difference between pollutant equivalents and greenhouse gas emissions calculated using this technology:

[0012]

[0013] As a technology user: In the formula, The equivalent value (t) of the characteristic pollutant emissions of this technology. This represents the equivalent value (t) of the characteristic pollutant emissions when the technology is not used.

[0014] The carbon emissions (t) of this technology, The carbon emissions (t) are the amount of carbon emissions without using this technology.

[0015] As the technology developer: In the formula, The amount of pollutants emitted after treatment by this technology (t) The amount of pollutants emitted (t) by existing technologies in the industry.

[0016] The carbon emissions (t) of this technology, This refers to the carbon emissions (t) of the industry standard or currently widely used technology.

[0017] when A value greater than 0 indicates that the technology will lead to an increase in the equivalent of pollutant emissions. A value >0 indicates that the technology will lead to an increase in carbon emissions, and vice versa; (2) Calculation method for carbon emissions from technology:

[0018] This refers to the total carbon emissions from technology, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (tCO). 2e ) Emissions from the combustion of fuels in combustion technology refer to the carbon dioxide emissions produced by the complete combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, gas, and diesel fuel with oxygen. Raw materials refer to the emissions from technologies that use energy as a raw material, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide. The process refers to the emissions during the operation of the technology, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide equivalent; it refers to greenhouse gas emissions caused by physical or chemical reactions, greenhouse gas leaks during industrial production, and waste gas treatment, excluding fossil fuel combustion, during the operation of the technology. Electricity and heat refer to the electricity and heat consumption and emissions during the operation of the technology, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide.

[0019] The amount of CO2 recovered and utilized by the technology is expressed in tons of CO2.

[0020] Furthermore, an industrial park pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergistic coupling assessment system is provided, the system being applicable to the method described above, and the system comprising: The target progress tracking and evaluation module tracks and evaluates the completion of the park's superior plans or annual assessment indicators. The Industrial Park Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction Synergy Index Evaluation Module constructs a synergy index for industrial parks, provides a quantitative assessment of the overall pollution reduction and carbon reduction performance of the parks, supports data visualization, provides detailed synergy index analysis reports and automatically generates analysis reports, and supports data export and sharing. The pollution reduction and carbon reduction technology assessment module evaluates carbon emissions, pollutant emissions, and the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction.

[0021] Beneficial effects of this invention: 1. A scientific and comprehensive pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy index and progress tracking method have been established, which can quantitatively analyze and dynamically manage the overall emission reduction and carbon reduction performance of the park, and effectively reflect the progress and effectiveness of the park's pollution reduction and carbon reduction work.

[0022] 2. Through data visualization and technology synergy assessment, the system provides park managers with multi-faceted scientific decision-making support, which helps improve the pertinence of policy implementation and the refinement of management methods.

[0023] 3. This method helps promote the green and low-carbon transformation and upgrading of industrial parks, improve the synergistic effect of pollution prevention and carbon emission reduction, and provide solid technical support for achieving high-quality development. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the method of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the four-quadrant diagram of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Typical embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this invention have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. To facilitate understanding, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Typical embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the invention more thorough and complete.

[0027] An industrial park pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergistic coupling assessment system includes: The target progress tracking and evaluation module tracks and evaluates the completion of the park's superior plans or annual assessment indicators.

[0028] The evaluation of the pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy index for industrial parks combines key factors such as economic development and industrial structure related to greenhouse gas and pollutant emission reduction performance to construct a synergy index for pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks. It provides a quantitative assessment of the overall pollution reduction and carbon reduction performance of the parks, supports data visualization, provides detailed synergy index analysis reports and automatically generated analysis reports, and supports data export and sharing.

[0029] The pollution reduction and carbon reduction technology assessment module evaluates carbon emissions, pollutant emissions, and the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a method for assessing pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks. The method includes: 1. Target progress tracking and evaluation (1) Energy dual control target (1.1) Energy intensity control target: The energy intensity control target of the park is usually set in the form of a percentage, which refers to the percentage reduction in energy consumption per unit of industrial added value.

[0031] The accounting model is as follows: Energy intensity: Comprehensive energy consumption per unit of industrial added value (tons of standard coal / 10,000 yuan) = Total comprehensive energy consumption of industry (tons of standard coal) / Industrial added value (10,000 yuan) For example: If the statistical time point is 2024, the total target percentage for 2024 = the target percentage entered by the park itself (which is manually entered).

[0032] Scenario 1: If the energy consumption intensity at the statistical point in 2024 is greater than the energy consumption intensity at the base period in 2023, then the progress will be treated as 0.

[0033] At this point, 2024 is complete. *100% (Add a negative sign before the formula to indicate a negative value) Scenario 2: If the energy consumption intensity at the statistical point in 2024 is less than the energy consumption intensity at the base period in 2023. Therefore, the energy consumption intensity for 2024 is calculated as: |Energy consumption intensity at a certain statistical point in 2024 - Energy consumption intensity in 2023| / Energy consumption intensity in 2023 (take the absolute value, which is positive). At this point, the progress of the 2024 energy intensity target = 2024 completed / 2024 total target Scenario 3: If the energy consumption intensity at the statistical point in 2024 equals the energy consumption intensity at the base period in 2023. Therefore, 2024 completed = 0, progress target = 0. The inputs are: manually entered total target value, base period total energy consumption, base period industrial added value, total energy consumption at the statistical time point, and industrial added value at the statistical time point. The output value is: to display the progress value of energy consumption intensity control target.

[0034] (1.2) Total energy consumption control target The total energy consumption control target of the park is usually expressed in terms of quantity, which refers to the control of the total energy consumption of various sectors of the national economy and households within a certain region within a certain period.

[0035] Accounting model: For example: Suppose the statistical time point is 2024. Completed in 2024 = Total energy consumption at a certain statistical point in 2024 2024 Overall Target = Target Value for 2024 Input by the Park Itself If the completed value equals the total target value, then set the total energy consumption control target progress to 100%, and the remaining emission reduction target to 0. If the completed value is less than the total target value, then set the total energy consumption control target progress to 100%, and the remaining emission reduction to 0. If the completed value is greater than the total target value, then the total energy consumption control target progress is calculated as: Total Target Value / Completed Value. The remaining emission reduction is calculated as: Completed Value - Total Target Value. Input values ​​are: consumed amount and total target amount. The output value is: to display the progress value of the total energy consumption control target.

[0036] (2) Dual carbon control targets (2.1) Carbon emission intensity control target The carbon emission intensity control target for industrial parks is usually set as a percentage, which refers to the percentage reduction in carbon emissions per unit of industrial added value.

[0037] Accounting model Carbon emission intensity: Carbon emissions per unit of industrial added value = Total carbon emissions / Industrial added value For example: If the statistical time point is 2024, the total target percentage for 2024 = the target percentage entered by the park itself (which is manually entered).

[0038] Scenario 1: If the carbon emission intensity at the statistical point in 2024 is greater than the carbon emission intensity at the base period in 2023, then the progress will be treated as 0.

[0039] at this time, 2024 is complete = — *100% Scenario 2: If the carbon emission intensity at the 2024 statistical point in time is less than the carbon emission intensity at the base period in 2023. Therefore, the carbon emission intensity for 2024 is calculated as: |Carbon emission intensity at a certain statistical point in 2024 - Carbon emission intensity in 2023| / Carbon emission intensity in 2023 (take the absolute value, which is positive). At this point, the progress towards the 2024 carbon intensity target = (2024 completed / 2024 total target) Scenario 3: If the carbon emission intensity at the 2024 statistical point in time equals the carbon emission intensity at the base period in 2023. Therefore, 2024 completed = 0, progress target = 0.

[0040] Input values ​​are: manually entered total target value, base period total carbon emissions, base period industrial added value, total carbon emissions at the statistical time point, and industrial added value at the statistical time point. The output value is: to display the progress value of the carbon emission intensity control target.

[0041] (2.2) Total carbon emission control targets The total carbon emission control target for the industrial park is usually expressed in terms of quantity.

[0042] Accounting model: For example: the statistical time point is 2024. Completed in 2024 = Total carbon emissions at a certain statistical point in 2024 2024 Total Target = Target Amount Input by the Park Itself for 2024 If the completed value equals the total target value, then set the total energy consumption control target progress to 100%, and the remaining emission reduction target to 0. If the completed value is less than the total target value, then set the total energy consumption control target progress to 100%, and the remaining emission reduction to 0. If the completed value is greater than the total target value, then calculate the total energy consumption control target progress = total target value / completed value, and the remaining emission reduction amount = completed value - total target value.

[0043] Input values ​​are: Emissions already emitted, Total target amount The output values ​​are: the progress bar value of the total carbon emission control target and the amount of emission reduction still needed.

[0044] 3. Evaluation of the Collaborative Index for Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction in Industrial Parks By combining key factors such as economic development and industrial structure related to greenhouse gas and pollutant emission reduction performance, a collaborative index for pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks is constructed. This index provides a quantitative assessment of the overall pollution reduction and carbon reduction performance of the parks, supports data visualization, provides detailed collaborative index analysis reports and automatically generates analysis reports, and supports data export and sharing.

[0045] Accounting model Pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy index value: The cross-elasticity of pollutant emission reduction is used to measure the synergy index of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, and it is calculated according to the formula.

[0046]

[0047] Table 1. Range and meaning of cross-elasticity values ​​for pollutant emission reductions

[0048] Pollutant Emission Equivalent Change Rate The pollutant emission equivalent change rate per unit of economic value in the industrial park is calculated using a formula based on the calculation methods and requirements of the Environmental Protection Tax Law.

[0049]

[0050]

[0051] Tax payable = Pollution equivalent × Applicable tax rate Pollution equivalent number = Emission amount of the pollutant ÷ Pollution equivalent value of the pollutant Greenhouse gas emission equivalent change rate The rate of change in carbon dioxide equivalent refers to the rate of decrease in unit economic carbon dioxide emissions during the reporting period compared to the previous reporting period. Carbon dioxide emissions generated during the reporting period refer to the total emissions from various energy sources consumed in production and business activities, including emissions from the combustion of fossil fuels, emissions from physical or chemical changes of raw materials during industrial production (excluding combustion), and emissions from the electricity or heat production processes corresponding to net purchased electricity and heat. It is calculated using the formula.

[0052]

[0053]

[0054] The input items are: a list of companies in the park, and total pollutant emission indicators for the park. Taxable pollutants include: air pollutants, water pollutants, and solid waste. Among them, air pollutants include sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds, ammonia, and particulate matter; water pollutants include chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total nitrogen, and heavy metals; and solid waste includes domestic waste, construction waste, and medical waste.

[0055] Total greenhouse gas indicators for the park: natural and anthropogenic gaseous components in the atmosphere that absorb and re-emit infrared radiation, including carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), and nitrogen trifluoride (NF3). Park operating revenue The determination and adjustment of the specific applicable tax rates for taxable air pollutants and water pollutants shall be made by the provincial, autonomous region, or municipal people's governments, taking into account the region's environmental carrying capacity, current pollutant emission status, and economic, social, and ecological development goals.

[0056] Table 3 Pollution Equivalents for Different Media

[0057]

[0058]

[0059]

[0060] The output is the pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy index value of the industrial park, which supports data visualization, provides detailed synergy index analysis reports and automatically generates analysis reports, and supports data export and sharing.

[0061] 4. Evaluation of pollution reduction and carbon reduction technologies (1) Environmental Industry Technology Database Accounting model: Based on the evaluation indicators in the technology survey form, the degree of synergy between technology-based pollution reduction and carbon reduction is calculated according to the evaluation method for synergistic effects of technology-based pollution reduction and carbon reduction.

[0062] Input value: Table X Industrial Park Technology Survey Form

[0063] Output value: Evaluation Table of Synergistic Effect of Industrial Park Technology in Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction

[0064] (2) Evaluation method for synergistic effect of technology in pollution reduction and carbon reduction Accounting model The difference between pollutant equivalents and greenhouse gas emissions calculated using this technology:

[0065]

[0066] As a technology user: In the formula, The equivalent value (t) of the characteristic pollutant emissions of this technology. This represents the equivalent value (t) of the characteristic pollutant emissions when the technology is not used.

[0067] The carbon emissions (t) of this technology, The carbon emissions (t) are the amount of carbon emissions without using this technology.

[0068] As the technology developer: In the formula, The amount of pollutants emitted after treatment by this technology (t) The amount of pollutants emitted (t) by existing technologies in the industry.

[0069] The carbon emissions (t) of this technology, This refers to the carbon emissions (t) of the industry standard or currently widely used technology.

[0070] when A value greater than 0 indicates that the technology will lead to an increase in the equivalent of pollutant emissions. A value >0 indicates that the technology will lead to an increase in carbon emissions, and vice versa.

[0071] like Figure 2 To assess the synergistic effect of the technologies, a synergistic effect assessment index was constructed based on a four-quadrant diagram and pollutant equivalents and carbon dioxide emissions.

[0072] When the synergy assessment index is in the first quadrant, i.e., I>0, and >0, at the same time A value greater than 0 indicates that both pollutant and carbon emissions increase simultaneously, suggesting that the technology will lead to increased pollutant and greenhouse gas emissions, and such technologies should be restricted.

[0073] When the synergy assessment index is located in the second and fourth quadrants, I < 0. and The opposite sign indicates that the technology cannot simultaneously reduce pollutant and carbon dioxide emissions. In this case, a comprehensive and coordinated approach should be taken to select the optimal combination of technologies.

[0074] When the synergy assessment index is in the third quadrant, i.e., I>0, and <0, at the same time A value less than 0 indicates that the application of this technology can achieve both pollutant and carbon dioxide emission reduction, demonstrating true synergy, and should be actively promoted and fully implemented.

[0075] Method for calculating the equivalent value of technical pollutant emissions: To calculate the comprehensive emissions of various pollutants from technology, the formula is:

[0076] , , They represent the first i , j , k The amount of each pollutant emitted, expressed in tons.

[0077] , , The first i , j , k The equivalent conversion factor for each pollutant. Based on the formula: Pollutant equivalent number = Pollutant emission amount / Pollutant equivalent value, the reciprocal of the pollutant equivalent value is taken as the corresponding equivalent conversion factor value.

[0078] Methods for calculating carbon emissions from technology:

[0079] This refers to the total carbon emissions from technology, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (tCO). 2e ) The emissions from the combustion of fuels in combustion technology refer to the carbon dioxide emissions produced by the complete combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, gas, and diesel fuel with oxygen.

[0080] Raw materials refer to the emissions from technologies that use energy as a raw material, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide.

[0081] The process refers to emissions during the operation of a technology, measured in tons of carbon dioxide equivalent. It refers to greenhouse gas emissions during the operation of a technology, excluding fossil fuel combustion, resulting from physical or chemical reactions, leaks during industrial production, and waste gas treatment.

[0082] Electricity and heat refer to the electricity and heat consumption and emissions during the operation of the technology, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide.

[0083] The amount of CO2 recovered and utilized by the technology is expressed in tons of CO2.

[0084] The emissions of the above-mentioned greenhouse gases shall be calculated separately using the following methods.

[0085] Carbon dioxide emissions from the combustion of technical fuels are calculated using the following formula.

[0086]

[0087] In the formula, E 燃烧 This refers to the CO2 emissions generated by the combustion of fossil fuels during the technological process, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide (tCO2). ADi represents the activity level of the i-th fossil fuel during the accounting and reporting year, expressed in megajoules (GJ). EFi is the carbon dioxide emission factor for the i-th fossil fuel, expressed in tCO2 / GJ. i represents the fossil fuel type code.

[0088] 1. Activity level data acquisition The level of fuel combustion activity is the product of the consumption of various fuels and the average lower heating value during the accounting and reporting year, calculated according to the following formula.

[0089] ADi = NCVi × FCi In the formula: ADi is the activity level of the i-th fossil fuel in the accounting and reporting year, expressed in megajoules (GJ). NCVi is the average lower heating value of the i-th fuel in the accounting and reporting year, using the recommended value provided in Appendix II of this guide; for solid or liquid fuels, the unit is million kilojoules per ton (GJ / t); for gaseous fuels, the unit is million kilojoules per 10,000 cubic meters (GJ / 10,000 Nm³). 3 ); FCi is the net consumption of the i-th type of fuel in the accounting and reporting year. It uses enterprise metering data, and the relevant metering instruments should comply with the requirements of GB17167 General Rules for the Configuration and Management of Energy Metering Instruments for Energy-Using Units. For solid or liquid fuels, the unit is tons (t); for gaseous fuels, the unit is 10,000 cubic meters (10,000 Nm³). 3 ).

[0090] 2. Emission factor data acquisition The carbon dioxide emission factor of fuel combustion is calculated using the following formula.

[0091]

[0092] In the formula: EFi is the carbon dioxide emission factor for the i-th fuel, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide per terajoule (tCO2 / TJ). CCi is the carbon content per unit calorific value of the i-th fuel, expressed in tons of carbon per million kilojoules (tC / GJ), using the recommended values ​​provided in Appendix II of this guide. OFi is the carbon oxidation rate of the i-th fossil fuel, expressed as a percentage, using the recommended values ​​provided in Appendix II of this guide.

[0093] This is a conversion of the relative molar mass of carbon dioxide and carbon.

[0094] The CO2 emissions implied by the electricity and heat consumed by the technology: 1. Calculation formula The CO2 emissions implied by the electricity and heat consumed by the technology are calculated using the following formulas:

[0095]

[0096]

[0097] In the formula, E 电 The amount of CO2 emissions implied by the electricity consumed during the stable operation of the technology, expressed in tons of CO2; E 热 The amount of CO2 emissions implied by the heat consumed during the stable operation of the technology, expressed in tons of CO2; AD 电力Electricity consumption during stable technical operation, expressed in megawatt-hours (MWh). AD 热力 The heat consumption during stable technical operation is expressed in GJ. EF 电力 CO2 emission factor for electricity supply, expressed in tons of CO2 / MWh; EF 热力 CO2 emission factor for heat supply, expressed in tons of CO2 / GJ.

[0098] Hot water measured in units of mass can be converted to units of heat using the following formula: 热水 = × ( - 20) × 4.1868 × 10 -3 In the formula, 热水 The heat value of the hot water is expressed in GJ. The mass of hot water is expressed in tons. The temperature of the hot water is expressed in °C. 4.1868 is the specific heat of water at normal temperature and pressure, expressed in kJ / (kg·℃).

[0099] Steam measured in units of mass can be converted into units of heat using the following formula: 蒸汽 = × ( - 83.74) × 10 -3 In the formula, 蒸汽 The heat of steam is expressed in GJ. The mass of steam is expressed in tons of steam. This is the enthalpy of steam per kilogram at the corresponding temperature and pressure, expressed in kJ / kg. The enthalpy of saturated steam and superheated steam can be found in Tables 2.2 and 2.3 of Appendix II, respectively.

[0100] The CO2 emission factor of the power supply is equal to the average CO2 emission factor of the power grid in the area where the enterprise's production site is located, and should be determined based on the latest data released by the competent authority.

[0101] The CO2 emission factor for heat supply should be based on the CO2 emission factor provided by the heating unit. If the heating unit cannot provide the emission factor, it should be calculated as 0.11 tons of CO2 / GJ.

[0102] CO2 recovery and utilization 1. Calculation formula The CO2 recovery and utilization rate of the technology is calculated using the following formula: 2_回收 = ( 外供 × 2_外供 + 自用 × 2_自用 ) × 19.7 In the formula, 2_回收 The amount of CO2 recovered and utilized by the reporting entity is expressed in tons of CO2. 外供 The volume of CO2 gas recovered through technology and supplied externally, expressed in ten thousand Nm³. 3 ; The volume of CO2 gas used for technical recovery and as a raw material in production is expressed in tens of thousands of Nm³. 3 ; 2_外供 The purity of the externally supplied CO2 gas (CO2 volume concentration), with a value ranging from 0 to 1; 2_自用 19.7 represents the purity of the CO2 feed gas, ranging from 0 to 1; 19.7 represents the density of CO2 gas under standard conditions, in tons of CO2 per 10,000 Nm³. 3 .

[0103] Data monitoring and acquisition: The amount of CO2 gas recovered and supplied externally, as well as the amount recovered as raw material, should be determined based on the company's ledger or statistical reports. The purity of the CO2 gas should be determined based on the company's ledger records.

[0104] The input values ​​are: pollutant emissions and carbon emissions before and after the treatment by this technology, electricity and heat consumption per unit of product and output obtained by traditional technologies in the industry to which this technology belongs, electricity emission factor, heat emission factor, and pollutant emissions.

[0105]

[0106] The output values ​​are: carbon emissions of the technology, pollutant emissions, and the evaluation index of the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction.

[0107] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. The storage medium can be a magnetic disk, optical disk, read-only memory (ROM), or random access memory (RAM), etc.

[0108] It should be understood that the above detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention with reference to preferred embodiments is illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features based on reading this specification; however, these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for assessing pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks, characterized in that: The method includes: Track and evaluate progress towards targets, and monitor the completion of the park's superior plans or annual assessment indicators; Evaluation of the Coordination Index for Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction in Industrial Parks: Constructing a Coordination Index for Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction in Industrial Parks, providing a quantitative assessment of the overall pollution reduction and carbon reduction performance of the parks, and supporting the visualization of data; Evaluation of pollution reduction and carbon reduction technologies, and calculation of the synergy between pollution reduction and carbon reduction technologies.

2. The method for assessing pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The target progress tracking and evaluation includes: (1) Energy intensity control target, energy intensity: comprehensive energy consumption per unit of industrial added value (tons of standard coal / ten thousand yuan) = total comprehensive energy consumption of industry (tons of standard coal) / industrial added value (ten thousand yuan). (2) Total energy consumption control target, which controls the total amount of various energy consumed by various sectors of the national economy and households within a certain region within a certain period; (3) Carbon emission intensity control target: percentage reduction in carbon emissions per unit of industrial added value; (4) Total carbon emission control targets.

3. The method for assessing pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calculation model for the industrial park pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy index evaluation includes: Pollution reduction and carbon reduction synergy index value: The cross-elasticity of pollutant emission reductions measures the synergy index of pollution reduction and carbon reduction, calculated according to the formula: ； Pollutant emission equivalent change rate: ； , the rate of change of unit economic pollutant emission equivalent, dimensionless; APEt-1, the equivalent amount of pollutant emissions generated in the baseline year t-1, is dimensionless and denoted by AP. APEt, which evaluates the equivalent amount of pollutant emissions generated in year t, is dimensionless and denoted by AP; Rt-1, the tax payable on pollutants in the industrial park in year t-1; Rt represents the tax payable on pollutants in the industrial park in year t. Tax payable = Pollution equivalent × Applicable tax rate Pollution equivalent number = Emission amount of the pollutant ÷ Pollution equivalent value of the pollutant Greenhouse gas emission equivalent change rate: Calculate according to the formula ； The rate of change of unit economic carbon dioxide emission equivalent; CE t-1， Carbon dioxide emissions generated in the baseline year t-1; CE t， Evaluate the carbon dioxide emissions generated in year t; R t-1， Park operating revenue within the benchmark year t-1; R t， Evaluate the park's operating revenue within year t.

4. The method for assessing pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned assessment of pollution reduction and carbon reduction technologies includes: (1) Evaluation method for synergistic effect of technology in pollution reduction and carbon reduction, the calculation model is as follows: The difference between pollutant equivalents and greenhouse gas emissions calculated using this technology: ； ； As a technology user: In the formula, The equivalent value (t) of the characteristic pollutant emissions of this technology. This represents the equivalent value (t) of the characteristic pollutant emissions when the technology is not used; The carbon emissions (t) of this technology, Carbon emissions (t) without using this technology; As the technology developer: In the formula, The amount of pollutants emitted after treatment by this technology (t) The amount of pollutants emitted (t) by existing technologies in the industry; The carbon emissions (t) of this technology, The carbon emissions (t) of the industry standard or existing widely used technology; when A value greater than 0 indicates that the technology will lead to an increase in the equivalent of pollutant emissions. A value >0 indicates that the technology will lead to an increase in carbon emissions, and vice versa; (2) Calculation method for technology carbon emissions: ； This refers to the total carbon emissions from technology, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (tCO). 2e ) Emissions from fuel combustion in combustion technology refer to carbon dioxide emissions produced by the complete combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, gas, and diesel fuel with oxygen. Raw materials refer to the emissions from technologies that use energy as a raw material, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide. The process refers to the emissions during the operation of the technology, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide equivalent; it refers to greenhouse gas emissions caused by physical or chemical reactions, greenhouse gas leaks during industrial production, and waste gas treatment, excluding fossil fuel combustion, during the operation of the technology. Electricity and heat refer to the electricity and heat consumption and emissions during the operation of the technology, expressed in tons of carbon dioxide. The amount of CO2 recovered and utilized by the technology is expressed in tons of CO2.

5. A collaborative evaluation system for pollution reduction and carbon reduction in industrial parks, wherein the system is applicable to the method described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The system includes: The target progress tracking and evaluation module tracks and evaluates the completion of the park's superior plans or annual assessment indicators. The Industrial Park Pollution Reduction and Carbon Reduction Synergy Index Evaluation Module constructs a synergy index for industrial parks, provides a quantitative assessment of the overall pollution reduction and carbon reduction performance of the parks, supports data visualization, provides detailed synergy index analysis reports and automatically generates analysis reports, and supports data export and sharing. The pollution reduction and carbon reduction technology assessment module evaluates carbon emissions, pollutant emissions, and the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction.

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