Air purifier capable of automatically cleaning filter element and use method

Abstract

The invention discloses an air purifier capable of automatically cleaning a filter element and a using method, and relates to the technical field of air purifiers. The air purifier comprises a purifier body, a third supporting plate, a filter element body, a fixed baffle, an end cover, a partition plate, a filter screen cylinder and an overturning plate; the purifier main body is provided with a removing mechanism for removing pollutants on the filter element main body. Through the clearing mechanism, directional gas transmission washing can be implemented from the inner side of the filter element main body while the filter element main body is driven to rotate, pollutants in pores in different positions of the filter element main body can be effectively cleared, and meanwhile, the falling pollutants can be discharged into an inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder by virtue of guiding of the exhaust port; the condition of local blockage caused by continuous accumulation of pollutants is effectively avoided, so that the effect of cleaning the pollutants on the filter element main body and the convenience of collection can be further improved, and meanwhile, the aim of conveniently replacing the filter element main body can be achieved by conveniently disassembling and assembling the filter element main body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of air purifier technology, specifically to an air purifier with an automatic filter cleaning function and its usage method. Background Technology

[0002] An air purifier is an electrical appliance that uses technologies such as physical filtration, chemical adsorption, or photocatalytic decomposition to remove pollutants such as particulate matter, harmful gases, odors, and microorganisms from indoor or enclosed spaces, thereby improving air quality and protecting respiratory health.

[0003] When air purifiers are in use, they typically use filters to filter pollutants in the air. However, over a long period of use, pollutants gradually accumulate in the pores of the filter material, increasing airflow resistance and causing the purifier to experience reduced airflow and slower purification speed. As a result, it cannot effectively improve indoor air quality. Therefore, it is necessary to clean, maintain, or replace the filter regularly to maintain purification efficiency and avoid secondary pollution.

[0004] Existing methods for cleaning filters typically involve removing the filter directly and using tools such as brushes to remove surface dust. However, these methods not only fail to thoroughly remove pollutants accumulated in the pores but also require stopping the air purifier and collecting the pollutants in a container to prevent secondary pollution of the surrounding environment, resulting in poor filter cleaning effectiveness. Therefore, we now offer an air purifier with automatic filter cleaning and its usage method, which eliminates the drawbacks of existing devices. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an air purifier with an automatic filter cleaning function and a method for using it, in order to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An air purifier with automatic filter cleaning includes a purifier body, a third support plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purifier body, a filter body disposed above the third support plate, two fixed baffles symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the third support plate, the filter body located between the two fixed baffles, two end caps fixedly connected to the filter body, the two end caps respectively located inside the two fixed baffles, two partition plates disposed on the filter body, the filter body located between the two partition plates, both partition plates located between the two fixed baffles, both partition plates being fixedly connected to the two fixed baffles, a filter screen cylinder disposed below the third support plate, a flip plate rotatably connected to one end of the purifier body, the flip plate contacting the outer wall of one end of the third support plate, and a cleaning mechanism for removing contaminants from the filter body disposed on the purifier body.

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes:

[0009] A connecting seat is set inside the filter element body. Multiple exhaust nozzles are installed horizontally at equal intervals on the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting seat. A fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting seat away from the flip plate. The fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the purifier body. The fixing cylinder is in contact with the outer wall of an end cap. A first support plate is fixedly connected inside the fixing cylinder. An air pump is installed at the top of the first support plate.

[0010] Based on the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0011] In one alternative embodiment, the cleaning mechanism further includes:

[0012] A drive component installed on the main body of the air purifier;

[0013] The driving component includes:

[0014] A support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purifier body. A drive motor is installed on the support base. A transmission turntable is provided at the end of the support base away from the flip plate. A second transmission rod is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission turntable. The second transmission rod is driven by the output end of the drive motor and is rotatably connected to the support base.

[0015] The end cap is provided with a rotating component for driving the end cap to rotate;

[0016] The flip plate is equipped with a start-stop assembly for controlling the start and stop of the drive motor and air pump.

[0017] The purifier body is equipped with a rotating mechanism for driving the filter cylinder to rotate.

[0018] In one alternative embodiment, the rotating assembly includes:

[0019] A transmission collar is slidably fitted onto the outer wall of the end cap. A first toothed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission collar. A first transmission rod is provided on the outer side of the filter element body. Two first gears are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission rod. The two first gears are located on the outer sides of the two end caps respectively. The first gears are meshed with the first toothed ring. The first gears, transmission collar, first toothed ring, and first transmission rod are all rotatably connected to a fixed baffle. The first transmission rod is rotatably connected to a partition plate. Multiple mating blocks are fixedly connected circumferentially at equal intervals on the outer wall of the end cap. The multiple mating blocks are slidably connected to the transmission collar.

[0020] The transmission collar is provided with a first positioning component for engaging and positioning the end cap.

[0021] The fixed cylinder is provided with a first transmission component for driving an end cap to rotate.

[0022] In one alternative embodiment: the first positioning component includes:

[0023] Multiple first sliding baffles are circumferentially equidistantly slidably connected inside the transmission collar. The multiple first sliding baffles and multiple mating blocks are interleaved. Each of the multiple first sliding baffles is fixedly connected to a first positioning block at the end near the end cover. The outer wall of the first positioning block away from the first sliding baffle is hemispherical. The first positioning block penetrates through the transmission collar to the inside of the end cover. A first spring is provided at the end of the first sliding baffle away from the first positioning block. One end of the first spring contacts the inner wall of the transmission collar, and the other end of the first spring contacts the outer wall of the first sliding baffle.

[0024] In one alternative embodiment: the first transmission assembly includes:

[0025] A second toothed ring is rotatably fitted onto the outer wall of the fixed cylinder. The second toothed ring is fixedly connected to a transmission ring. A second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the second toothed ring. The second gear is rotatably connected to the main body of the purifier. The second gear extends to the bottom of the third support plate. A transmission plate is provided at the end of the second gear near the filter cylinder. The transmission plate is located at the end of the transmission turntable away from the support base. The transmission turntable is located below the second gear. The transmission plate, the second gear, and the transmission turntable are all eccentrically rotatably connected.

[0026] In one alternative embodiment, the start / stop component includes:

[0027] A knurled bolt is installed at the end of the flip plate away from the main body of the purifier. The knurled bolt passes through the flip plate to the interior of the third support plate and is threaded to the third support plate. Two first conductive plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the flip plate, and the knurled bolt is located between the two first conductive plates. Two second conductive plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the third support plate, and the two first conductive plates are in contact with the outer wall of one end of the two second conductive plates respectively.

[0028] In one alternative embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes:

[0029] A second transmission component is installed on the main body of the purifier;

[0030] The second transmission assembly includes:

[0031] A second support plate is fixedly connected inside the main body of the purifier. The second support plate is located below the filter cylinder. A limiting slide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter cylinder. Two guide plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting slide plate. A connecting turntable is provided above the second support plate. The connecting turntable is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide plates and the limiting slide plate. A connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the connecting turntable. The limiting slide plate is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting plate. A bevel gear is provided below the second support plate. A drive shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the bevel gear. The drive shaft passes through the second support plate and is fixedly connected to the connecting turntable. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the second support plate. A bevel gear ring is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear. The bevel gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second drive rod.

[0032] The connecting turntable is equipped with a second positioning component for engaging and positioning the guide plate.

[0033] In one alternative embodiment, the second positioning component includes:

[0034] Two second sliding baffles are symmetrically slidably connected inside the connecting turntable. Each of the two second sliding baffles is fixedly connected to a second positioning block on the side of the connecting plate. The outer wall of the second positioning block away from the second sliding baffle is hemispherical. The second positioning block passes through the connecting turntable to the inside of the guide plate. A second spring is provided on the side of the second sliding baffle away from the second positioning block. One end of the second spring contacts the outer wall of the second sliding baffle, and the other end of the second spring contacts the inner wall of the connecting turntable.

[0035] In one alternative: the top of the third support plate is provided with an exhaust port, the exhaust port is located below the filter element body, the filter screen is located at the port of the exhaust port, a fan assembly is installed on the top of the inner wall of the purifier body, the fan assembly is located between two fixed baffles, the fan assembly is located above the filter element body, the purifier body above the fan assembly is provided with multiple air inlets, one end of the flip plate is symmetrically provided with two sets of exhaust holes, and the third support plate is located between the two sets of exhaust holes.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0037] 1. The cleaning mechanism enables directional airflow flushing from the inside of the filter element body while driving it to rotate. This effectively removes contaminants from the pores at different locations within the filter element body. Simultaneously, guided by the exhaust port, the dislodged contaminants are discharged into the inner cavity of the filter screen, effectively preventing the continuous accumulation of contaminants and resulting in localized blockages. This further improves the cleaning effect and collection convenience of contaminants on the filter element body. Furthermore, the easy disassembly and assembly of the filter element body allows for convenient replacement.

[0038] 2. The rotating mechanism can drive the filter element body to rotate while the cleaning mechanism drives the filter screen cylinder to rotate, effectively avoiding the problem of local accumulation of pollutants inside the filter screen cylinder due to uneven local air delivery rate, and effectively ensuring the stability and consistency of the filter screen cylinder's filtration performance.

[0039] 3. Through the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the power supply can be automatically cut off while the flip plate is flipped. Furthermore, through the cooperation of the filter body and the fan assembly, the air can continue to be filtered and purified. This effectively ensures that the air purification process is continuous and uninterrupted, while also enabling the filter cylinder to be replaced without stopping the machine. This further improves the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment operation, thereby meeting the needs of stable operation of the equipment under high-load purification scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purifier body of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the purifier body and the third support plate of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first gear and the first gear ring of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second toothed ring and the second gear of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting seat and the fixed cylinder of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting turntable of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting plate and the limiting slide plate of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the diagram.

[0049] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the diagram.

[0050] Figure reference numerals: 1. Purifier body; 201. First gear; 202. Transmission collar; 203. Connecting seat; 204. First sliding baffle; 205. First gear ring; 206. First transmission rod; 207. Second gear ring; 208. Connecting block; 209. First spring; 2010. Second gear; 2011. Transmission plate; 2012. Transmission turntable; 2013. Drive motor; 2014. First positioning block; 2015. Second transmission rod; 2016. Air pump; 2017. First support plate; 2018. Fixing cylinder; 2019. Exhaust nozzle; 2020. Support base; 2 021. Knurled bolt; 2022. First conductive sheet; 2023. Second conductive sheet; 301. Bevel gear ring; 302. Connecting plate; 303. Second positioning block; 304. Connecting turntable; 305. Second support plate; 306. Bevel gear; 307. Drive shaft; 308. Guide plate; 309. Limiting slide plate; 3010. Second spring; 3011. Second sliding baffle; 4. Air inlet; 5. Exhaust outlet; 6. Flip plate; 7. Fan assembly; 8. Exhaust port; 9. Third support plate; 10. Filter element body; 11. Fixed baffle; 12. Divider plate; 13. End cap; 14. Filter screen cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0051] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0052] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-10As shown, an air purifier with an automatic filter cleaning function includes a purifier body 1. A third support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purifier body 1. A filter body 10 is disposed above the third support plate 9. Two fixed baffles 11 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the third support plate 9. The filter body 10 is located between the two fixed baffles 11. Two end caps 13 are fixedly connected to the filter body 10, and the two end caps 13 are respectively located inside the two fixed baffles 11. Two partition plates 12 are disposed on the filter body 10, and the filter body 10 is located between the two partition plates 12. Both partition plates 12 are located between the two fixed baffles 11 and are fixedly connected to the two fixed baffles 11. A filter element is disposed below the third support plate 9. The filter body 14 has a screen cylinder 14. One end of the purifier body 1 is rotatably connected to a flip plate 6. The flip plate 6 is in contact with the outer wall of one end of the third support plate 9. The top of the third support plate 9 is provided with an exhaust port 8. The exhaust port 8 is located below the filter body 10. The filter screen cylinder 14 is located at the port of the exhaust port 8. The top of the inner wall of the purifier body 1 is equipped with a fan assembly 7. The fan assembly 7 is located between two fixed baffles 11. The fan assembly 7 is located above the filter body 10. The purifier body 1 is provided with multiple air inlets 4 above the fan assembly 7. One end of the flip plate 6 is symmetrically provided with two sets of exhaust ports 5. The third support plate 9 is located between the two sets of exhaust ports 5. The purifier body 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for removing pollutants from the filter body 10.

[0053] The cleaning mechanism includes: a connecting seat 203 disposed inside the filter body 10; multiple exhaust nozzles 2019 are horizontally and equidistantly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting seat 203; a fixing cylinder 2018 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting seat 203 away from the flip plate 6; the fixing cylinder 2018 is fixedly connected to the purifier body 1; the fixing cylinder 2018 contacts the outer wall of an end cap 13; a first support plate 2017 is fixedly connected inside the fixing cylinder 2018; an air pump 2016 is installed at the top of the first support plate 2017; the air pump 2016... The output end of the air pump 2016 is fixedly connected to a first air supply hose. The first air supply hose is located below the first support plate 2017. The first air supply hose passes through the fixed cylinder 2018 to the inside of the connecting seat 203. The connecting seat 203 has an air supply groove at the port of the first air supply hose that connects to the ends of multiple exhaust nozzles 2019. The input end of the air pump 2016 is fixedly connected to a second air supply hose. The second air supply hose is located above the first support plate 2017. The second air supply hose passes through the fixed cylinder 2018 to the inner cavity of an end cap 13.

[0054] The cleaning mechanism also includes a drive assembly disposed on the main body 1 of the purifier;

[0055] The drive assembly includes: a support base 2020 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purifier body 1; a drive motor 2013 is installed on the support base 2020; a transmission turntable 2012 is provided at the end of the support base 2020 away from the flip plate 6; a second transmission rod 2015 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission turntable 2012; the second transmission rod 2015 is driven by the output end of the drive motor 2013; and the second transmission rod 2015 is rotatably connected to the support base 2020.

[0056] The end cap 13 is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the end cap 13 to rotate;

[0057] The flip plate 6 is equipped with a start-stop assembly for controlling the start and stop of the drive motor 2013 and the air pump 2016.

[0058] The main body 1 of the purifier is equipped with a rotating mechanism for driving the filter cylinder 14 to rotate;

[0059] In this embodiment, it should be noted that: a wind speed sensor for real-time detection of airflow speed is installed at the top of the connector 203, and the wind speed sensor is electrically connected to the control terminal through a wire.

[0060] When in use, the fan assembly 7 is started to draw in outside air through the air inlet 4 and deliver the drawn air into the inner cavity of the purifier body 1. At this time, the air can be guided into the inner cavity of the filter body 10 through the cooperation of the fixed baffle 11 and the partition plate 12. In this way, the pollutants in the air can be filtered through the filter body 10, and then the filtered air is discharged to the outside through an exhaust port 5.

[0061] During this process, the airflow rate of the purified air can be detected in real time by the wind speed sensor, and the detected data is transmitted to the control terminal. The control terminal analyzes the data. During this process, the cleaning mechanism can drive the end cap 13 to drive the filter body 10 to rotate, so that the air can be stably filtered through the rotating filter body 10.

[0062] When pollutants accumulate and clog most of the pores on the filter element body 10, causing the airflow velocity to drop to a specified value, the cleaning mechanism can flush away the pollutants attached to the filter element body 10, thereby effectively preventing the pollutants from continuing to accumulate in the pores at different locations of the filter element body 10. The removed pollutants can be guided to the inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder 14 through the exhaust port 8 and the third support plate 9, and the pollutants are filtered and collected by the filter screen cylinder 14. At this time, the filtered air can be discharged to the outside through another exhaust port 5, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient collection of pollutants. At the same time, the filter screen cylinder 14 can be driven to rotate by the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and the rotating mechanism, thereby effectively preventing the accumulation of pollutants in local locations of the filter screen cylinder 14 when the local air is transported too fast. When the control terminal detects that the airflow velocity rises to a specified value through the wind speed sensor, the cleaning mechanism stops the extraction of part of the purified air, so that the air can continue to be purified through the filter element body 10.

[0063] When pollutants need to be treated, the cleaning mechanism can automatically stop the power supply when the locking and fixing of the flip plate 6 is released and the flip plate 6 is flipped. At the same time, the air filtration and purification operation can continue through the cooperation of the fan assembly 7 and the filter body 10. Then, the filter screen cylinder 14 can be replaced without stopping the machine through the rotation mechanism. When the filter body 10 needs to be replaced, the above operation is repeated and the fan assembly 7 is stopped. Then, one end cover 13 is pulled to move the other end cover 13 horizontally through the filter body 10. At this time, the filter body 10 can be easily replaced through the cleaning mechanism.

[0064] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-9 As shown, the rotating assembly includes: a transmission collar 202 slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the end cover 13; a first toothed ring 205 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission collar 202; a first transmission rod 206 provided on the outer side of the filter element body 10; two first gears 201 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission rod 206; the two first gears 201 are respectively located on the outer side of the two end covers 13; the first gears 201 mesh with the first toothed ring 205; the first gears 201, transmission collar 202, first toothed ring 205, and first transmission rod 206 are all rotatably connected to the fixed baffle 11; the first transmission rod 206 is rotatably connected to a partition plate 12; and multiple mating blocks 208 are fixedly connected circumferentially at equal intervals on the outer wall of the end cover 13; the multiple mating blocks 208 are all slidably connected to the transmission collar 202.

[0065] The transmission collar 202 is provided with a first positioning component for engaging and positioning the end cover 13;

[0066] The fixed cylinder 2018 is provided with a first transmission assembly for driving an end cap 13 to rotate;

[0067] The first transmission assembly includes: a second gear ring 207 rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 2018, the second gear ring 207 being fixedly connected to a transmission sleeve 202, a second gear 2010 meshing with the outer wall of the second gear ring 207, the second gear 2010 being rotatably connected to the purifier body 1, the second gear 2010 extending to the bottom of the third support plate 9, a transmission plate 2011 being provided at the end of the second gear 2010 near the filter cylinder 14, the transmission plate 2011 being located at the end of the transmission turntable 2012 away from the support base 2020, the transmission turntable 2012 being located below the second gear 2010, the transmission plate 2011 being eccentrically rotatably connected to the second gear 2010 and the transmission turntable 2012, and through the mutual cooperation of the rotating assembly and the first transmission assembly, the filter body 10 can be driven to rotate through the end cover 13, thereby flushing and removing pollutants attached to the pores at different positions on the filter body 10;

[0068] In one embodiment, such as Figures 4-9 As shown, the first positioning component includes: a plurality of first sliding baffles 204 circumferentially equidistantly slidably connected inside the transmission collar 202; the plurality of first sliding baffles 204 and a plurality of docking blocks 208 are interleaved; a first positioning block 2014 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the plurality of first sliding baffles 204 near the end cover 13; the outer wall of the end of the first positioning block 2014 away from the first sliding baffle 204 is hemispherical; the first positioning block 2014 penetrates the transmission collar 202 to the interior of the end cover 13; a first spring 209 is provided at the end of the first sliding baffle 204 away from the first positioning block 2014; one end of the first spring 209 contacts the inner wall of the transmission collar 202; and the other end of the first spring 209 contacts the outer wall of the first sliding baffle 204. Through the cooperation of the first sliding baffle 204, the first spring 209 and the first positioning block 2014, the end cover 13 can be conveniently engaged and positioned.

[0069] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-6As shown, the start / stop assembly includes: a knurled bolt 2021 disposed at the end of the flip plate 6 away from the purifier body 1; the knurled bolt 2021 penetrates the flip plate 6 to the interior of the third support plate 9; the knurled bolt 2021 is threadedly connected to the third support plate 9; two first conductive plates 2022 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the flip plate 6; the knurled bolt 2021 is located between the two first conductive plates 2022; two second conductive plates 2023 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the third support plate 9; the two first conductive plates 2022 are respectively connected to the two second conductive plates 2023. One end of the outer wall of 23 is in contact with each other. The two first conductive plates 2022 are electrically connected by wires. One second conductive plate 2023 is electrically connected to the drive motor 2013 and the air pump 2016 by wires. The other second conductive plate 2023 is electrically connected to the control terminal by wires. The flip plate 6 can be easily locked and fixed by the knurled bolts 2021. At the same time, through the cooperation of the first conductive plate 2022 and the second conductive plate 2023, the drive motor 2013 and the air pump 2016 can be automatically started and stopped when the flip plate 6 is flipped.

[0070] In one embodiment, such as Figures 2-10 As shown, the rotating mechanism includes a second transmission assembly disposed on the purifier body 1;

[0071] The second transmission assembly includes: a second support plate 305 fixedly connected inside the purifier body 1, the second support plate 305 being located below the filter cylinder 14, a limiting slide plate 309 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter cylinder 14, two guide plates 308 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting slide plate 309, a connecting turntable 304 disposed above the second support plate 305, the connecting turntable 304 slidably sleeved on the guide plates 308 and the outer wall of the limiting slide plate 309, and a connecting turntable 304 having a fixedly connected interior. A connecting plate 302 and a limiting slide plate 309 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting plate 302. A bevel gear 306 is provided below the second support plate 305. A drive shaft 307 is fixedly connected to the top of the bevel gear 306. The drive shaft 307 passes through the second support plate 305 and is fixedly connected to the connecting turntable 304. The drive shaft 307 is rotatably connected to the second support plate 305. A bevel gear ring 301 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 306. The bevel gear ring 301 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second transmission rod 2015.

[0072] The connecting turntable 304 is provided with a second positioning component for engaging and positioning the guide plate 308;

[0073] The second positioning component includes two second sliding baffles 3011 symmetrically slidably connected inside the connecting turntable 304. A second positioning block 303 is fixedly connected to the side of each second sliding baffle 3011 near the connecting plate 302. The outer wall of the second positioning block 303 away from the second sliding baffle 3011 is hemispherical. The second positioning block 303 penetrates the connecting turntable 304 to the interior of the guide plate 308. A second spring 3010 is provided on the side of the second sliding baffle 3011 away from the second positioning block 303. One end of the second spring 3010 contacts the outer wall of the second sliding baffle 3011, and the other end contacts the inner wall of the connecting turntable 304. Through the cooperation of the second transmission component and the second positioning component, the filter cylinder 14 can be driven to rotate synchronously while the filter body 10 rotates. This allows for the replacement of the filter cylinder 14 without shutting down the machine during maintenance.

[0074] The above embodiments disclose an air purifier with automatic filter cleaning. In use, the fan assembly 7 is activated to draw in outside air through the air inlet 4 and deliver the drawn air into the inner cavity of the purifier body 1. At this time, the air can be guided into the inner cavity of the filter body 10 through the cooperation of the fixed baffle 11 and the partition plate 12. In this way, pollutants in the air can be filtered through the filter body 10. Then, the filtered air is discharged to the outside through an exhaust port 5.

[0075] During this process, the airflow rate of the purified air can be detected in real time by a wind speed sensor, and the detected data is transmitted to the control terminal. The control terminal analyzes the data and simultaneously starts the drive motor 2013 to drive the second transmission rod 2015 to rotate. At this time, the transmission turntable 2012, driven by the second transmission rod 2015, drives the second gear 2010 to rotate through the transmission plate 2011. At the same time, the second gear ring 207, driven by the meshing of the second gear 2010, rotates along the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 2018, and drives an end cap 13 and a... The first gear ring 205 rotates synchronously. At this time, one first gear 201, driven by the meshing of the first gear ring 205, drives another first gear 201 to rotate through the first transmission rod 206. At the same time, the other first gear ring 205, driven by the meshing of the other first gear 201, drives the other end cover 13 to rotate synchronously through the transmission sleeve 202 and the docking block 208. At this time, the filter element body 10 rotates under the drive of the two end covers 13. At the same time, through the mutual cooperation of the partition plate 12 and the connecting seat 203, the inner cavity of the upper and lower ends of the filter element body 10 can be separated, so as to achieve stable air filtration.

[0076] When pollutants accumulate and clog most of the pores on the filter element body 10, causing the airflow rate to drop to a specified value, the air pump 2016 is activated to extract some of the purified air from the inner cavity of the filter element body 10 through the second air delivery hose. At the same time, through the cooperation of the first air delivery hose and the air delivery groove, the extracted air can be delivered to the inner cavity of multiple exhaust nozzles 2019. In this way, the pollutants attached to the filter element body 10 can be flushed and removed through the multiple exhaust nozzles 2019, effectively preventing the pollutants from continuing to accumulate in the pores at different locations of the filter element body 10. At this time, the removed pollutants can be guided to the inner cavity of the filter screen cylinder 14 through the exhaust port 8 and the third support plate 9. At the same time, the air pollutants can be filtered and collected through the filter screen cylinder 14. Then, the filtered air can be discharged to the outside through another exhaust port 5, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient collection of pollutants.

[0077] Meanwhile, the bevel ring 301, driven by the second transmission rod 2015, drives the bevel gear 306 to rotate through meshing. At this time, the connecting turntable 304, driven by the bevel gear 306 through the transmission shaft 307, drives the connecting plate 302, guide plate 308, and limiting slide plate 309 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the filter screen cylinder 14 rotates under the drive of the limiting slide plate 309. This can effectively prevent pollutants from accumulating in local positions of the filter screen cylinder 14 when the local air is transported too fast. When the control terminal detects that the air flow rate rises to a specified value through the wind speed sensor, it stops the air pump 2016 from extracting part of the purified air, so that the air can continue to be purified through the filter body 10.

[0078] When pollutants need to be treated, the knurled bolt 2021 is rotated to separate from the third support plate 9, thereby releasing the locking and fixing of the flip plate 6. Then, the flip plate 6 is pulled to flip to the outside of one end of the purifier body 1. At this time, the first conductive sheet 2022 is separated from the outer wall of the second conductive sheet 2023 under the action of the flip plate 6, thereby automatically stopping the power supply to the drive motor 2013 and the air pump 2016, so that the drive motor 2013 and the air pump 2016 can stop running synchronously. And through the cooperation of the fan assembly 7 and the filter body 10, the air can continue to be filtered and purified.

[0079] Then, manually rotate the connecting turntable 304 to rotate one end of the limiting slide plate 309 to the end closer to the flip plate 6. Then, pull the filter cylinder 14 to move the limiting slide plate 309 so that the guide plate 308 slides along the inner wall of the connecting turntable 304. This allows the limiting slide plate 309 to separate from the outer wall of one end of the connecting plate 302. At the same time, the second positioning block 303, under the pressure of the outer wall of the guide plate 308, pushes the second sliding baffle 3011 to slide along the inner wall of the connecting turntable 304. At this time, the second sliding baffle 3011 retracts by moving and pressing the second spring 3010. When the guide plate 308 is completely separated from the outer wall of the second positioning block 303, the second spring 3010 pushes the second sliding baffle 3011 to reset by rebound. Then, the above operation is reversed, so as to achieve the purpose of replacing the filter cylinder 14 without stopping the machine, thereby meeting the needs of stable operation of the equipment in high-load purification scenarios.

[0080] When the filter element body 10 needs to be replaced, repeat the above operation and control the fan assembly 7 to stop running. Then, pull one end cover 13 to drive the other end cover 13 to move horizontally through the filter element body 10. At this time, the docking block 208 slides along the inner wall of the transmission collar 202 under the drive of the end cover 13. At the same time, the first positioning block 2014 pushes the first sliding baffle 204 to slide along the inner wall of the transmission collar 202 under the pressure of the outer wall of the end cover 13. At this time, the first sliding baffle 204 retracts by moving and pressing the first spring 209. When the end cover 13 and the first positioning block 2014 are completely separated, the first spring 209 pushes the first sliding baffle 204 to reset by rebound. Then, the above operation is reversed to achieve the purpose of convenient replacement of the filter element body 10.

[0081] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An air purifier with an automatic filter cleaning mechanism, comprising a purifier body (1), wherein a third support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the purifier body (1), a filter body (10) is disposed above the third support plate (9), two fixed baffles (11) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the third support plate (9), the filter body (10) is located between the two fixed baffles (11), and two end caps (13) are fixedly connected to the filter body (10), the two end caps (13) being located on the inner side of the two fixed baffles (11) respectively. The filter element body (10) is provided with two partition plates (12), the filter element body (10) is located between the two partition plates (12), the two partition plates (12) are both located between two fixed baffles (11), the two partition plates (12) are fixedly connected to the two fixed baffles (11), a filter screen cylinder (14) is provided below the third support plate (9), and a flip plate (6) is rotatably connected to one end of the purifier body (1), the flip plate (6) is in contact with the outer wall of one end of the third support plate (9), characterized in that, The purifier body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism for removing pollutants from the filter body (10); The cleaning mechanism includes: a connecting seat (203) disposed inside the filter body (10), a plurality of exhaust nozzles (2019) are horizontally and equidistantly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting seat (203), a fixed cylinder (2018) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting seat (203) away from the flip plate (6), the fixed cylinder (2018) is fixedly connected to the purifier body (1), the fixed cylinder (2018) is in contact with the outer wall of an end cap (13), a first support plate (2017) is fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder (2018), and an air pump (2016) is installed at the top of the first support plate (2017).

2. The air purifier with automatic filter cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism also includes a drive assembly disposed on the purifier body (1); The drive assembly includes: a support base (2020) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purifier body (1), a drive motor (2013) installed on the support base (2020), a transmission turntable (2012) provided at one end of the support base (2020) away from the flip plate (6), a second transmission rod (2015) fixedly connected to one end of the transmission turntable (2012), the second transmission rod (2015) being driven by the output end of the drive motor (2013), and the second transmission rod (2015) being rotatably connected to the support base (2020); The end cap (13) is provided with a rotating assembly for driving the end cap (13) to rotate; The flip plate (6) is provided with a start-stop assembly for controlling the start and stop of the drive motor (2013) and the air pump (2016); The purifier body (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism for driving the filter cylinder (14) to rotate.

3. The air purifier with automatic filter cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes: a transmission collar (202) slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the end cap (13), a first toothed ring (205) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission collar (202), a first transmission rod (206) provided on the outer side of the filter element body (10), two first gears (201) symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission rod (206), the two first gears (201) are respectively located on the outer side of the two end caps (13), the first gears (201) mesh with the first toothed ring (205), the first gears (201), the transmission collar (202), the first toothed ring (205), and the first transmission rod (206) are all rotatably connected to the fixed baffle (11), the first transmission rod (206) is rotatably connected to a partition plate (12), and a plurality of docking blocks (208) are fixedly connected circumferentially at equal intervals on the outer wall of the end cap (13), and the plurality of docking blocks (208) are all slidably connected to the transmission collar (202); The transmission collar (202) is provided with a first positioning component for engaging and positioning the end cover (13); The fixed cylinder (2018) is provided with a first transmission component for driving an end cap (13) to rotate.

4. The air purifier with automatic filter cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first positioning component includes: a plurality of first sliding baffles (204) circumferentially equidistantly slidably connected inside the transmission collar (202), the plurality of first sliding baffles (204) and a plurality of docking blocks (208) interleaving with each other, a first positioning block (2014) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of first sliding baffles (204) near the end cover (13), the outer wall of the end of the first positioning block (2014) away from the first sliding baffle (204) is hemispherical, the first positioning block (2014) penetrates through the transmission collar (202) to the inside of the end cover (13), a first spring (209) is provided at one end of the first sliding baffle (204) away from the first positioning block (2014), one end of the first spring (209) is in contact with the inner wall of the transmission collar (202), and the other end of the first spring (209) is in contact with the outer wall of the first sliding baffle (204).

5. The air purifier with automatic filter cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first transmission assembly includes: a second toothed ring (207) rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (2018), the second toothed ring (207) being fixedly connected to a transmission sleeve (202), a second gear (2010) meshing with the outer wall of the second toothed ring (207), the second gear (2010) being rotatably connected to the purifier body (1), the second gear (2010) penetrating to the bottom of the third support plate (9), a transmission plate (2011) being provided at one end of the second gear (2010) near the filter cylinder (14), the transmission plate (2011) being located at one end of the transmission turntable (2012) away from the support base (2020), the transmission turntable (2012) being located below the second gear (2010), and the transmission plate (2011) being eccentrically rotatably connected to the second gear (2010) and the transmission turntable (2012).

6. The air purifier with automatic filter cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The start / stop assembly includes: a knurled bolt (2021) disposed at one end of the flip plate (6) away from the purifier body (1), the knurled bolt (2021) penetrating the flip plate (6) to the interior of the third support plate (9), the knurled bolt (2021) being threadedly connected to the third support plate (9), two first conductive plates (2022) being symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the flip plate (6), the knurled bolt (2021) being located between the two first conductive plates (2022), and two second conductive plates (2023) being symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the third support plate (9), the two first conductive plates (2022) respectively contacting the outer wall of one end of the two second conductive plates (2023).

7. The air purifier with automatic filter cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a second transmission component disposed on the purifier body (1); The second transmission assembly includes: a second support plate (305) fixedly connected inside the purifier body (1), the second support plate (305) being located below the filter cylinder (14), the bottom end of the filter cylinder (14) being fixedly connected to a limiting slide plate (309), the outer wall of the limiting slide plate (309) being symmetrically fixedly connected to two guide plates (308), a connecting turntable (304) being provided above the second support plate (305), the connecting turntable (304) being slidably sleeved on the guide plates (308) and the outer wall of the limiting slide plate (309), and a connecting plate being fixedly connected inside the connecting turntable (304). The card plate (302) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting card plate (302). A bevel gear (306) is provided below the second support plate (305). A drive shaft (307) is fixedly connected to the top of the bevel gear (306). The drive shaft (307) passes through the second support plate (305) and is fixedly connected to the connecting turntable (304). The drive shaft (307) is rotatably connected to the second support plate (305). A bevel gear ring (301) is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear (306). The bevel gear ring (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second transmission rod (2015). The connecting turntable (304) is provided with a second positioning component for engaging and positioning the guide plate (308).

8. The air purifier with automatic filter cleaning according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second positioning component includes two second sliding baffles (3011) symmetrically slidably connected inside the connecting turntable (304). Each of the two second sliding baffles (3011) is fixedly connected to a second positioning block (303) on the side of the connecting plate (302). The outer wall of the second positioning block (303) away from the second sliding baffle (3011) is hemispherical. The second positioning block (303) penetrates through the connecting turntable (304) to the interior of the guide plate (308). A second spring (3010) is provided on the side of the second sliding baffle (3011) away from the second positioning block (303). One end of the second spring (3010) is in contact with the outer wall of the second sliding baffle (3011), and the other end of the second spring (3010) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting turntable (304).

9. The air purifier with automatic filter cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the third support plate (9) is provided with an exhaust port (8), which is located below the filter body (10). The filter screen cylinder (14) is located at the port of the exhaust port (8). The top of the inner wall of the purifier body (1) is equipped with a fan assembly (7), which is located between two fixed baffles (11). The fan assembly (7) is located above the filter body (10). The purifier body (1) is provided with multiple air inlets (4) above the fan assembly (7). Two sets of exhaust holes (5) are symmetrically provided at one end of the flip plate (6), and the third support plate (9) is located between the two sets of exhaust holes (5).

10. A method of using an air purifier with an automatically cleaning filter element as described in any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Step 1: Start the fan assembly (7) to draw in outside air through the air inlet (4) and deliver the drawn air into the inner cavity of the purifier body (1). At the same time, through the cooperation of the fixed baffle (11) and the partition plate (12), the air can be delivered into the inner cavity of the filter body (10). At this time, the pollutants in the air can be filtered through the filter body (10), and then the filtered air is discharged to the outside through an exhaust port (5). Step 2: During the air filtration process, the cleaning mechanism removes pollutants accumulated on the filter body (10) from the inside of the filter body (10) through gas. At the same time, the pollutants are filtered and collected through the cooperation of the exhaust port (8), the third support plate (9) and the filter screen (14), and the filtered gas is discharged to the outside through another exhaust port (5). In this process, the filter body (10) and the filter screen (14) are driven to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and the rotating mechanism, so as to ensure the effect of pollutant filtration. Step 3: When pollutants need to be treated, the cleaning mechanism can release the locking of the flip plate (6) and stop the operation of the drive motor (2013) and air pump (2016). In this way, the filter body (10) can continue to filter pollutants in the air, and the filter screen (14) can be replaced without stopping the machine. When the filter body (10) needs to be replaced, the fan assembly (7) stops the air extraction, and then the filter body (10) is replaced through the end cover (13). In this way, the purpose of convenient replacement of the filter body (10) can be achieved.

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