This invention discloses a fermented
wine made from
Gastrodia elata, its preparation method, and its applications, belonging to the field of fermented
wine preparation technology. This invention discovered that *
Saccharomyces cerevisiae* SY exhibits faster
fermentation speed, the lowest proportion of bitter amino acids, a higher proportion of
umami amino acids, and a higher sensory
score when preparing fermented
wine from
Gastrodia elata. It also retains the characteristic volatile substances of
Gastrodia elata in moderate amounts, has minimal
impact on the
aroma of the wine, and produces a richer
aroma profile, making it more suitable for producing fermented wine from
Gastrodia elata. Furthermore, the
fermentation process was optimized through single-factor experiments and
response surface methodology. Finally, based on actual conditions, the optimal
fermentation process was determined to be a fermentation temperature of 26.3℃, an initial
sugar content of 21.5 °Bx, and a
yeast addition of 0.14%. Under these fermentation conditions, the resulting fermented wine from
Gastrodia elata has a bright yellow color, a strong fruity
aroma, and a well-integrated
flavor between the
Gastrodia elata and the wine aroma, resulting in a distinct
flavor profile. This invention provides
technical support for developing fermented wines from Gastrodia elata with unique
flavor and stable quality, promoting the application of Gastrodia elata in the field of
deep processing.