Communication method, terminal, network device, system, storage medium and program product
By determining the first time in the new air interface communication, and ensuring that the reference signal resources for beam measurement reports are no later than that time, the problem of low communication efficiency caused by frequent changes in beam quality is solved, and more reliable beam measurement and improved communication efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In new air communication, beam quality changes frequently, and existing technologies cannot trigger beam measurement reports in a timely and accurate manner, resulting in low communication efficiency.
The terminal determines the first time, ensuring that the reference signal resources for the report are no later than that time. The report is triggered by the event and carried on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), ensuring the reliability and timeliness of the report.
It improves the accuracy of beam measurement reports and communication efficiency, and reduces the impact on communication quality caused by improper timing.
Smart Images

Figure CN121890215A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to communication methods, terminals, network devices, systems, storage media, and program products. Background Technology
[0002] In new radio (NR), especially when the communication frequency range (FR) is above FR1, beam-based transmission and reception are required to ensure coverage due to the rapid attenuation of high-frequency channels. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This disclosure provides communication methods, terminals, network devices, systems, storage media, and program products.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is proposed, the method comprising: a terminal determining a first time, the first time being used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to a report is a reference signal resource no later than the first time, the report being triggered by an event, and the report being carried based on a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0005] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method is proposed, the method comprising: a network device receiving a report sent by a terminal, wherein the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than a first time, the report is triggered by an event, and the report is carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0006] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising: a processing module configured to determine a first time, wherein the first time is used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than the first time, the report being triggered by an event, and the report being carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0007] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising: a transceiver module for receiving a report sent by a terminal, wherein the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than a first time, the report is triggered by an event, and the report is carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0008] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the first aspect and any one of the communication methods in the first aspect.
[0009] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the network device is configured to perform the second aspect and any one of the communication methods in the second aspect.
[0010] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, including a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the first aspect and any one of the communication methods in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the second aspect and any one of the communication methods in the second aspect.
[0011] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided that stores instructions which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform a communication method as described in the first aspect and any one thereof, or the second aspect and any one thereof.
[0012] According to a ninth aspect of the present disclosure, a program product is provided, comprising: a computer program, which, when executed by a communication device, causes the communication device to perform a communication method as described in the first aspect and any one of the first aspects or the second aspect and the second aspect.
[0013] This disclosure determines the first time via the terminal, and this first time is used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is no later than the first time. The report is triggered by an event and carried based on PUSCH. In other words, by determining the first time, it can be determined which part of the reference signal resource the content is based on, i.e., based on reference signal resources no later than the first time. This makes the reported reports more reliable, thereby improving communication efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments are introduced below. The following drawings are only some embodiments of this disclosure and do not impose specific limitations on the protection scope of this disclosure.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture shown according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating a communication method interaction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram illustrating a communication method interaction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] Figure 6a This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0021] Figure 6b This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network device proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0022] Figure 7a This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0023] Figure 7b This is a schematic diagram of the chip structure proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0024] This disclosure provides communication methods, terminals, network devices, systems, storage media, and program products.
[0025] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure propose a communication method, the method comprising: a terminal determining a first time, the first time being used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than the first time, the report being triggered by an event, and the report being carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0026] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the first time includes at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or the time prior to the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH or the time prior to the PUSCH; and the time-domain location of the Channel State Information Reference Resource.
[0027] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the terminal determines the first time by: the terminal determining the first time based on first information sent by the network device, the first information indicating at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH; and parameters of the channel state information reference resource.
[0028] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the parameters of the channel state information reference resource include at least one of the following: a first offset value, the first offset value being configured by the network device; a second offset value, the second offset value being a carrier aggregation slot offset value; and a subcarrier spacing.
[0029] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the first time is the time prior to the PUCCH, and the first time is at least separated from the time-domain position of the PUCCH by a second time.
[0030] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the first time is the time prior to the PUSCH, and there is at least a third time interval between the first time and the PUSCH.
[0031] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the PUSCH is a dynamically licensed DG PUSCH or the PUSCH is a Type 1 CG PUSCH with a Type 1 configuration license.
[0032] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the method further includes: the terminal sending second information on a PUCCH preceding the PUSCH, the second information being used to request the DG PUSCH, or the second information being used to instruct the terminal to send the report on the Type 1 CG PUSCH following the PUCCH.
[0033] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the report includes at least one of the following: Layer 1 reference signal received power (L1-RSRP); Layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR); synchronization signal block identifier; channel state information reference signal identifier; active beam identifier; and third information indicating whether the measured value of the reference signal corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam meets the conditions for event triggering.
[0034] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the terminal determines the first time by: the terminal determining the first time based on the interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH.
[0035] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH is greater than a first threshold value, and the first time is the time before the PUSCH; or, the interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH is less than the first threshold value, and the first time is the time before the PUCCH.
[0036] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the first threshold value is configured by the network device or predefined in the protocol.
[0037] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the event includes at least one of the following: the beam quality of the current beam is lower than a second threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than the beam quality of the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the current beam is greater than a third threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than a fourth threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than the beam quality of the active beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the active beam is greater than a fifth threshold.
[0038] In some alternative embodiments of the first aspect, the event-triggered report includes at least one of the following: a report is triggered if a single measurement of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfies an event; or a report is triggered if M measurements of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfy an event within a time window no later than a first time, where M is a positive integer.
[0039] Secondly, a communication method is provided, the method comprising: a network device receiving a report sent by a terminal, wherein the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than a first time, the report is triggered by an event, and the report is carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0040] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the first time includes at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or the time prior to the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH or the time prior to the PUSCH; and the time-domain location of the Channel State Information Reference Resource.
[0041] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the method further includes: the network device sending first information, the first information indicating at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH; and parameters of the channel state information reference resource.
[0042] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the parameters of the channel state information reference resource include at least one of the following: a first offset value, the first offset value being configured by the network device; a second offset value, the second offset value being a carrier aggregation slot offset value; and a subcarrier spacing.
[0043] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the first time is the time prior to the PUCCH, and the first time is at least separated from the time-domain position of the PUCCH by a second time.
[0044] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the first time is the time prior to the PUSCH, and there is at least a third time interval between the first time and the PUSCH.
[0045] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the PUSCH is a dynamically licensed DG PUSCH or the PUSCH is a Type 1 CG PUSCH with a Type 1 configuration license.
[0046] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the method further includes: the network device receiving second information on a PUCCH preceding the PUSCH, the second information being used to request the DG PUSCH, or the second information being used to instruct the terminal to send the report on the Type 1 CG PUSCH following the PUCCH.
[0047] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the report includes at least one of the following: Layer 1 reference signal received power (L1-RSRP); Layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR); synchronization signal block identifier; channel state information reference signal identifier; active beam identifier; and third information indicating whether the measured value of the reference signal corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam meets the conditions for event triggering.
[0048] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the first time is determined based on the interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH.
[0049] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH is greater than a first threshold value, and the first time is the time before the PUSCH; or, the interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH is less than the first threshold value, and the first time is the time before the PUCCH.
[0050] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the first threshold value is configured in the network device or predefined in the protocol.
[0051] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the event includes at least one of the following: the beam quality of the current beam is lower than a second threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than the beam quality of the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the current beam is greater than a third threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than a fourth threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than the beam quality of the active beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the active beam is greater than a fifth threshold.
[0052] In some alternative embodiments of the second aspect, the event-triggered report includes at least one of the following: a report is triggered if a single measurement of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfies an event; or a report is triggered if M measurements of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfy an event within a time window no later than a first time, where M is a positive integer.
[0053] Thirdly, a terminal is provided, comprising: a processing module, configured to determine a first time, wherein the first time is used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than the first time, the report is triggered by an event, and the report is carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0054] Fourthly, a network device is provided, comprising: a transceiver module for receiving a report sent by a terminal, wherein the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than a first time, the report is triggered by an event, and the report is carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0055] Fifthly, a terminal is provided, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the first aspect and any one of the communication methods in the first aspect.
[0056] A sixth aspect provides a network device, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the network device is configured to perform the second aspect and any one of the communication methods in the second aspect.
[0057] A seventh aspect provides a communication system, including a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the first aspect and any one of the communication methods in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the second aspect and any one of the communication methods in the second aspect.
[0058] Eighthly, a storage medium is provided that stores instructions, which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform a communication method as described in the first aspect and any one thereof, or the second aspect and any one thereof.
[0059] Ninth aspect, a program product is provided, comprising: a computer program, which, when executed by a communication device, causes the communication device to perform a communication method as described in the first aspect and any one of the first aspects or the second aspect and the second aspect.
[0060] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in an optional implementation of the first or second aspect.
[0061] Eleventhly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a chip or chip system. The chip or chip system includes processing circuitry configured to perform the methods described in the optional implementations of the first or second aspect above.
[0062] It is understood that the terminals, access network devices, first network elements, other network elements, core network devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, or chip systems involved in the embodiments of this disclosure are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, and will not be repeated here.
[0063] This disclosure provides communication methods, terminals, network devices, systems, storage media, and program products. In some embodiments, the terms "communication method" and "information processing method" can be used interchangeably, as can the terms "communication device" and "information processing device" and "communication device," and the terms "information processing system" and "communication system."
[0064] This disclosure is not exhaustive, but merely illustrative of some embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure. Unless otherwise specified, each step in a particular embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a particular embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily interchanged. Furthermore, the optional implementation methods in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; moreover, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
[0065] In each of the disclosed embodiments, unless otherwise specified or in case of logical conflict, the terminology and / or descriptions of the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical environments of different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments according to their inherent logical relationships.
[0066] The terminology used in the embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure.
[0067] In this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a," "an," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "this," etc., can mean "one and only one," or "one or more," "at least one," etc. For example, when using articles such as "a," "an," "the," etc. in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as either a singular or a plural expression.
[0068] In the embodiments disclosed herein, "multiple" refers to two or more.
[0069] In some embodiments, the terms “at least one of,” “one or more,” “a plurality of,” and “multiple” may be used interchangeably.
[0070] In some embodiments, the notation "at least one of A and B", "A and / or B", "A in one case, B in another", "in response to one case A, in response to another case B", etc., may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (executes A regardless of B); in some embodiments, B (executes B regardless of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, both A and B are executed. The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0071] In some embodiments, the notation "A or B" may include the following technical solutions, depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execution of A regardless of B); in some embodiments, B (execution of B regardless of A); in some embodiments, selective execution from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0072] The prefixes "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure are merely for distinguishing different descriptive objects and do not impose restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the descriptive objects. The description of the descriptive objects is found in the claims or the context of the embodiments, and the use of prefixes should not constitute unnecessary restrictions. For example, if the descriptive object is a "field," the ordinal numbers preceding "field" in "first field" and "second field" do not restrict the position or order of the "fields." "First" and "second" do not restrict whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they restrict the order of "first field" and "second field." Similarly, if the descriptive object is a "level," the ordinal numbers preceding "level" in "first level" and "second level" do not restrict the priority between "levels." Furthermore, the number of descriptive objects is not limited by ordinal numbers and can be one or more. For example, in "first device," the number of "devices" can be one or more. Furthermore, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the object being described is "device", then "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. Similarly, if the object being described is "information", then "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their content can be the same or different.
[0073] In some embodiments, “including A,” “containing A,” “for indicating A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0074] In some embodiments, the terms “in response to…”, “in response to determining…”, “in the case of…”, “when…”, “if…”, “if…”, etc., can be used interchangeably.
[0075] In some embodiments, the terms “greater than,” “greater than or equal to,” “not less than,” “more than,” “more than or equal to,” “not less than,” “higher than,” “higher than or equal to,” “not lower than,” and “above” can be used interchangeably, as can the terms “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not greater than,” “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not more than,” “lower than,” “lower than or equal to,” “not higher than,” and “below”.
[0076] In some embodiments, the apparatus and device may be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. In some cases, they may also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "body", etc.
[0077] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network, such as access network devices, core network devices, etc.
[0078] In some embodiments, "access network device (AN device)" may also be referred to as "radio access network device (RAN device)," "base station (BS)," "radio base station," or "fixed station." In some embodiments, it may also be understood as "node," "access point," "transmission point (TP)," "reception point (RP)," "transmission and / or reception point (TRP)," "panel," "antenna panel," "antenna array," "cell," "macro cell," "small cell," "femto cell," "pico cell," "sector," "cellgroup," "serving cell," "carrier," "component carrier," or "bandwidth part (BWP)," etc.
[0079] In some embodiments, "terminal" or "terminal device" may be referred to as "user equipment (UE)," "user terminal," "mobile station (MS)," "mobile terminal (MT)," "subscriber station," "mobile unit," "subscriber unit," "wireless unit," "remote unit," "mobile device," "wireless device," "wireless communication device," "remote device," "mobile subscriber station," "access terminal," "mobile terminal," "wireless terminal," "remote terminal," "handset," "user agent," "mobile client," "client," etc.
[0080] In some embodiments, the acquisition of data, information, etc., may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.
[0081] In some embodiments, data, information, etc., may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0082] Furthermore, each element, each row, or each column in the table of this disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0083] Currently, the considerations are for base station configurations that provide periodic, semi-persistent, or non-periodic beam measurement reports.
[0084] However, changes in beam quality are actually the most timely information that terminals can obtain. For periodic beam measurement reports, the period length configured by the base station, or for non-periodic beam reports, the timing of non-periodic reporting, may not be optimal. For example, with periodic reporting, if the period is configured too short, the optimal K beams reported in two separate reports might be the same, with little change, wasting signaling. If the period is configured too long, beam changes might occur before the reporting time, affecting communication quality. Similarly, with non-periodic beam reporting, the base station might trigger the terminal to report too early or too late, which is not the most suitable timing.
[0085] In some embodiments, beam measurement reports can be triggered based on an event. Events include, but are not limited to, any of the following: Event 1: The current beam quality is below a threshold; Event 2: The beam quality of the new beam is higher than the current beam by one threshold; Event 3: The current beam quality is below one threshold, and the new beam quality is above another threshold; Event 4: The beam quality of the new beam is above a threshold; Event 5: The beam quality of the new beam is higher than that of an active beam by a threshold.
[0086] The current beam described above is the serving beam, determined by the Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS) indicated by the indicated Transmission Configuration Indication State (TCIstate) or the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) of the Quasi-Co Location (QCL) resource of the indicated TCI-RS. The active beam corresponds to the activated TCI state, and its Reference Signal (RS) is determined by the SSB of the QCL source of the activated TCI-RS or the indicated TCI-RS.
[0087] The threshold values for each of the above events can be the same or different.
[0088] Before a terminal can send a beam report, it must meet the following condition: the same new beam and / or the current beam must satisfy the same event in one or more evaluations. More specifically, the beam quality must satisfy the same event in M evaluations within a time window. The beam report can include the beam quality corresponding to the new beam and / or the current beam; what it includes depends on which event it corresponds to.
[0089] In some embodiments, beam reports are transmitted based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), and prior to the PUSCH, the terminal may transmit information on the PUCCH. This information may be used to request a Dynamic Grant (DG) PUSCH (i.e., DCI-scheduled) resource (mode A), or to indicate that a beam report will be transmitted on the first Type I (Configured Grant, CG) PUSCH (a periodically configured PUCCH resource) resource following the next first number of symbols (mode B).
[0090] For mode A, where the information is PUCCH and PUSCH is dynamically scheduled by the base station, the time interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is determined by the base station's scheduling. If the time interval is long, even if the terminal assesses the beam quality of a new beam and / or the current beam M times before the PUCCH, satisfying the triggering condition of an event, the beam quality of that new beam and / or current beam may change between the PUCCH and PUSCH, causing the event triggering condition to not be met. Therefore, determining the content of the report ultimately submitted by the terminal on the PUSCH is a problem that needs to be solved.
[0091] For mode B, the first piece of information is the PUCCH, and the PUSCH is a semi-persistently allocated PUSCH. The base station can pre-configure the time interval between the PUCCH and PUSCH. Of course, if the time interval between the two is long, the same problem exists in mode A.
[0092] Therefore, this disclosure provides a communication method in which the terminal determines a first time, and the first time is used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than the first time. The report is triggered by an event and carried based on PUSCH. In other words, by determining the first time, it is possible to determine which part of the reference signal resource the content in the report is based on, i.e., based on the reference signal resource no later than the first time. This makes the reported reports more reliable and improves communication efficiency.
[0093] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture shown according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0094] like Figure 1 As shown, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102.
[0095] In some embodiments, terminal 101 includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: mobile phone, wearable device, Internet of Things device, car with communication function, smart car, tablet computer, computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal device, wireless terminal device in industrial control, wireless terminal device in self-driving, wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal device in smart grid, wireless terminal device in transportation safety, wireless terminal device in smart city, and wireless terminal device in smart home.
[0096] In some embodiments, network device 102 may include at least one of access network device and core network device.
[0097] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that connects a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following in a 5G communication system: evolved Node B (eNB), next-generation eNB (ng-eNB), next-generation Node B (gNB), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), radio backhaul device, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), base band unit (BBU), mobile switching center, base station in a 6G communication system, open RAN, cloud RAN, base station in other communication systems, and access node in a Wi-Fi system.
[0098] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of this disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of this disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of Open RAN. The processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented by software or programs.
[0099] In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU may also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the access network device. Some of the protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining part or all of the protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU and centrally controlled by the CU. However, this is not the only possibility.
[0100] In some embodiments, a core network device may be a single device comprising one or more network elements, or it may be multiple devices or a group of devices, each comprising all or part of the aforementioned one or more network elements. Network elements may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), a 5G Core Network (5GCN), or a Next Generation Core (NGC).
[0101] It is understood that the communication system described in this disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of this disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0102] The following embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to Figure 1 The communication system 100 shown, or a part thereof, but not limited to it. Figure 1 The entities shown are illustrative; a communication system may include... Figure 1 All or part of the main body, or may include Figure 1 Other entities besides the main body, the number and form of each entity are arbitrary, each entity can be physical or virtual, the connection relationship between the entities is illustrative, the entities can be unconnected or connected, and the connection can be in any way, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, it can be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
[0103] The embodiments disclosed herein can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), 5G new radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Bluetooth (a registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems built upon them, etc. Furthermore, multiple systems can be combined (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0104] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating a communication method interaction according to an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 2 As shown, this disclosure relates to a communication method for a communication system 100, the method comprising: In step S2101, network device 102 sends first information to terminal 101.
[0105] In some embodiments, terminal 101 receives first information sent by network device 102.
[0106] In some embodiments, the first information is used to determine a first time, the first time is used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than the first time, the report is triggered by an event, and the report is based on PUSCH bearer.
[0107] In some embodiments, reports triggered by events can be carried by a PUSCH. For example, they can be carried by a DGPUSCH, or by a Type 1 CG PUSCH. Before the PUSCH, the terminal can send second information on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) to request the DGPUSCH, or to indicate that the terminal will send the report on a Type 1 CG PUSCH after the PUCCH.
[0108] Optionally, the second information can be used to instruct the terminal to send the report on a Type 1 CGPUSCH after X time-domain units of the PUCCH, where X is a positive integer. The time-domain unit can be a symbol, a time slot, a millisecond (ms), etc., and this disclosure does not limit this. The value of X can be determined by the terminal, which can report the value of X to the network device. The value of X can also be determined by the network device, which can configure the value of X to the terminal. The value of X can also be agreed upon in the protocol, and the terminal and / or the network device can determine the value of X from the protocol.
[0109] For example, if the beam quality of the current beam and / or the new beam meets the event, the terminal can send second information to the network device on the PUCCH. The network device, upon receiving the second information, can schedule a DG PUSCH for the terminal or determine that the terminal will send a report on a Type 1 CG PUSCH X time units later. The terminal can send a report on the DGPUSCH scheduled by the network device for the terminal, or it can send a report on a Type 1 CG PUSCH X time units later.
[0110] For example, if the network device configures a first mode for the terminal (e.g., mode A in the above embodiment), after receiving the second information, the network device will schedule DG PUSCH resources for the terminal and trigger an event-triggered report in the DCI that schedules the DG PUSCH. The terminal will then send a report on the DG PUSCH, and the network device will receive the report on the DG PUSCH.
[0111] For example, if the network device configures a second mode for the terminal (e.g., mode B in the above embodiment), the network device will configure a Type 1 CG PUSCH for the terminal in advance. This Type 1 CG PUSCH is associated with the PUCCH used to send the second information. After the terminal sends the second information on the PUCCH, it sends a report on the Type 1 CGPUSCH following the second information. The network device will receive the report on the Type 1 CG PUSCH. Since the terminal triggers the transmission of the second information on the PUCCH based on the measurement value of the reference signal resources preceding the PUCCH, the reference signal resources corresponding to the report can be the reference signal resources preceding the PUCCH.
[0112] However, between PUCCH and PUSCH, the beam quality of the current beam and / or new beam that satisfies the event before PUCCH may change, for example, becoming unable to satisfy the event, or the beam quality of other new beams may satisfy the event.
[0113] It is understood that the report can be a beamform report, a CSI report, etc., and this disclosure does not limit it. The report may include the identifier of the reference signal resource, the measurement value corresponding to the reference signal resource (measuring the reference signal on the reference signal resource can obtain the measurement value corresponding to the reference signal resource, for example, the measurement value may be the layer 1 reference signal receiving power (L1-RSRP), the layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio (L1-SINR), etc., but is not limited to these).
[0114] In other words, the content of the report is based on reference signal resources. However, whether the reference signal resources corresponding to the report are reference signal resources before PUCCH, or reference signal resources between PUCCH and PUSCH, or reference signal resources within a certain time point or time window, are technical issues that need to be resolved.
[0115] In this embodiment of the disclosure, by determining the first time, the reference signal resource in the report can be determined to be a reference signal resource no later than the first time, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem.
[0116] It is understandable that reference signal resources include the time domain resources and frequency domain resources of the reference signal. The reference signal resources are no later than the first time, which can be understood as the time domain resources of the reference signal being no later than the first time.
[0117] In some embodiments, the reference signal resources include the reference signal resources corresponding to the current beam and / or the reference signal resources corresponding to the new beam.
[0118] In some embodiments, the reference signal resources corresponding to the new beam can be determined based on configuration information of a set of reference signal resources sent by the network device. For example, the network device sends configuration information of a set of reference signal resources to the terminal, which corresponds to the set of reference signal resources corresponding to the new beam. The reference signal resources corresponding to the new beam can be at least one reference signal resource in that set. The report may include reference signal resources corresponding to the new beam no later than a first time, and these reference signal resources can be determined from the reference signal resources corresponding to the new beam.
[0119] In some embodiments, the reference signal resource (or reference signal corresponding to the current beam) can be determined based on the indicated Transmission Configuration Indication (TCI) state, or it can be determined based on the indicated TCI state and the reference signal resource set, which is determined based on the configuration information of the reference signal resource set sent by the network device.
[0120] Optionally, the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam is determined based on the indicated TCI state, and the reference signal is the CSI-RS corresponding to the quasi-co-location type (QCL Type) D in the indicated TCI state.
[0121] Optionally, the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam is determined based on the indicated TCI state. The reference signal is the SSB that has a QCL relationship with the CSI-RS. The CSI-RS is the CSI-RS corresponding to the quasi-co-location type (QCL Type) D in the indicated TCI state.
[0122] Optionally, the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam is determined based on the indicated TCI state and the reference signal resource set. When the resources included in the reference signal resource set are CSI-RS resources, the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam is a CSI-RS resource, and the reference signal corresponding to the current beam is the CSI-RS corresponding to the quasi-co-address type (QCLType) D in the indicated TCI state.
[0123] Optionally, the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam is determined based on the indicated TCI state and the reference signal resource set. When the reference signal resource set contains SSB resources, the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam is an SSB resource, and the reference signal corresponding to the current beam is an SSB that has a QCL relationship with the CSI-RS corresponding to the quasi-co-address type (QCL Type) D in the indicated TCI state.
[0124] In some embodiments, the report may include reference signal resources corresponding to the current beam no later than a first time, and the reference signal resources corresponding to the current beam no later than the first time may be determined from the reference signal resources corresponding to the current beam.
[0125] In some embodiments, the activated beam can be determined based on the activated TCI state, and the method for determining it is the same as the method for obtaining the current beam based on the indicated TCI state, which will not be described again here.
[0126] In some embodiments, the current beam may also be referred to as the serving beam.
[0127] In some embodiments, the new beam may also be referred to as a candidate beam or a target beam, etc.
[0128] In some embodiments, the beam can be referred to as quasi-co-location (QCL) Type D, spatial Rx parameter or spatial reception parameter, spatial Tx parameter or spatial transmission parameter, spatial setting, spatial relation info, spatial reception filter, spatial transmission filter, spatial domain filter, TCI state, indicated TCI state, joint TCI state, downlink TCI state, uplink TCI state, unified TCI state, common TCI state, etc.
[0129] In some embodiments, the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH; and parameters of the Channel State Information Reference Resource (CSI reference resource).
[0130] Optionally, the first information can be used to indicate the time-domain location of the PUCCH. The time-domain location of the PUCCH can be any symbol of the PUCCH or the time slot in which the PUCCH is located. For example, the terminal can determine a first time based on the time-domain location of the PUCCH. For example, the first time can be the time-domain location of the PUCCH or a time before the PUCCH; that is, the reference signal resource corresponding to the report can be a reference signal resource no later than the time-domain location of the PUCCH, or it can be a reference signal resource at a time no later than the time before the PUCCH. For example, the report sent by the terminal to the network device includes the identifier of the reference signal resource no later than the time-domain location of the PUCCH, and / or the measurement value corresponding to the corresponding reference signal resource. Another example is that the report sent by the terminal to the network device includes the identifier of the reference signal resource no later than a time before the PUCCH, and / or the measurement value corresponding to the corresponding reference signal resource. Here, "no later than" includes "earlier than" and "simultaneously." For example, the time-domain location no later than the PUCCH can be an earlier time-domain location or a time-domain location simultaneous with the PUCCH. This disclosure does not provide examples of each instance. The term "first time" can refer to a specific point in time or a time window. For instance, the first time can be a symbol or a time slot; this disclosure does not limit its scope.
[0131] Optionally, the first information is used to indicate the time-domain location of the PUSCH. The time-domain location of the PUSCH can be any symbol of the PUSCH, or the time slot in which the PUSCH is located. For example, the terminal can determine a first time based on the time-domain location of the PUSCH. For example, the first time can be the time-domain location of the PUSCH or a time before the PUSCH; that is, the reference signal resource corresponding to the report can be a reference signal resource no later than the time-domain location of the PUSCH, or it can be a reference signal resource at a time no later than the PUSCH. For example, the report sent by the terminal to the network device includes the identifier of the reference signal resource no later than the time-domain location of the PUSCH, and / or the measurement value corresponding to the corresponding reference signal resource. As another example, the report sent by the terminal to the network device includes the identifier of the reference signal resource at a time before the PUSCH, and / or the measurement value corresponding to the corresponding reference signal resource. Here, "no later than" includes "earlier than" and "simultaneously." For example, the time-domain location no later than the PUSCH can be an earlier time-domain location or a time-domain location simultaneous with the PUSCH. This disclosure does not provide examples of each instance. The "first time" can be a point in time or a time window. For example, the first time can be a symbol or a time slot. Optionally, the reference signal resources preceding the PUSCH can include reference signal resources between the PUCCH and PUSCH, or can include reference signal resources between the PUCCH and PUSCH as well as reference signal resources preceding the PUCCH. That is, the reference signal resources preceding the PUSCH can be partly before the PUCCH and partly between the PUCCH and PUSCH; this disclosure does not limit this.
[0132] Optionally, the first information is used to indicate the parameters of the CSI reference resource. The parameters of the CSI reference resource can be used to determine the time-domain location of the CSI reference resource, and the first time can be the time-domain location of the CSI reference resource. The time-domain location of the CSI reference resource can be the slot in which the CSI reference resource is located, or any symbol within the slot in which the CSI reference resource is located. For example, the parameters of the CSI reference resource include at least one of the following: a first offset value, configured by the network device; a second offset value, which is a carrier aggregation slot offset value; and subcarrier spacing. The time-domain location of the CSI reference resource is determined based on the following formula 1.
[0133] Formula 1 In Formula 1, ,in, For downlink subcarrier spacing, For uplink subcarrier spacing, and It is configured by the higher-layer signaling parameter (configuredca-SlotOffset). n' is the uplink slot of the PUSCH corresponding to sending the CSI report. UL indicates uplink, and DL indicates downlink.
[0134] In some embodiments, for periodic and semi-permanent CSI reporting, if only one CSI-RS / SSBresource is configured for channel measurement, n CSI_ref Greater than or equal to The minimum value is determined as long as the determined time is a valid downlink time slot. If multiple CSI-RS / SSB resources are configured for channel measurement, n CSI_ref Greater than or equal to The minimum value is determined as long as the determined time is a valid downlink time slot.
[0135] In some embodiments, for non-periodic CSI reporting, if the UE is instructed by the DCI to trigger a CSI report in the same time slot as the DCI, n CSI_ref That is, the time slot corresponding to DCI, otherwise n CSI_ref greater than or equal to The minimum value, as long as n - n CSI_ref This represents a valid downlink time slot. Z' is the delay requirement value calculated by CSI. It is a time-domain unit.
[0136] In some embodiments, K offset This is the first offset value, configured by the network device. For example, ,in, K cell,offset Indicated by a cell-specific offset value, K UE,offset Instructed by the Differential Timing Advance Offset Media Access Control Unit (Differential Koffset MAC CE command). If no instruction is given, then... K cell,offset or K UE,offset It can be zero.
[0137] It is understood that the above optional embodiments can be implemented individually or in combination. For example, the first information may only indicate the time domain position of the PUCCH, in which case the terminal can determine the first time based on the time domain position of the PUCCH. Alternatively, the first information may indicate both the time domain position of the PUCCH and the time domain position of the PUSCH, while whether the terminal determines the first time based on the time domain position of the PUCCH or the time domain position of the PUSCH is determined by other methods.
[0138] In some embodiments, the name of the first information is not limited in this disclosure, and it may be, for example, "instruction information", "configuration information", etc.
[0139] In step S2102, terminal 101 determines the first time.
[0140] In some embodiments, the first time includes at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the PUCCH or the time before the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH or the time before the PUSCH; and the time-domain location of the channel state information reference resource.
[0141] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine a first time based on first information. For example, the first time can be determined as the time domain location of the PUCCH or a time prior to the PUCCH, based on the time domain location of the PUSCH indicated by the first information. As another example, the first time can be determined as the time domain location of the PUSCH or a time prior to the PUSCH, based on the time domain location of the PUSCH indicated by the first information. Yet another example, the CSI reference resource can be determined based on the parameters of the CSI reference resource indicated by the first information, and the first time can be determined as the time domain location of the CSI reference resource.
[0142] In some embodiments, the terminal may also determine the first time based on other methods. For example, the network device may pre-configure at least one of the parameters of the PUCCH time domain location, the PUSCH time domain location, and the CSI reference resource, and the terminal may determine the first time based on the pre-configured at least one of the above parameters.
[0143] In some embodiments, the first time is the time prior to the PUCCH, and the first time is at least separated from the time domain position of the PUCCH by a second time. For example, the second time can be the processing time. For example, the second time is the processing time required to generate Uplink Control Information (UCI) on the PUCCH, which is used to carry second information, which may be called a beam reporting indication.
[0144] In some embodiments, the first time is the time prior to PUSCH, and there is at least a third time interval between the first time and PUSCH. For example, the third time can be the processing time. For example, the third time is the processing time required to generate the report on PUSCH.
[0145] It is understandable that the second and third times can be the same or different, and this disclosure does not limit this.
[0146] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the first time by: the terminal determining the first time based on the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH.
[0147] Optionally, if the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is greater than a first threshold, the first time can be the time before PUSCH. For example, if the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is greater than the first threshold, there may be a significant change in the quality of the current beam and / or a new beam between PUCCH and PUSCH, such as the beam quality becoming unsatisfactory, or the beam quality of another new beam satisfying the requirement. Therefore, the first time can be determined as the time before PUSCH. That is, the measurement value satisfaction event corresponding to the reference signal resource can be determined before PUSCH, and a report can be sent to the network device. The report includes the identifier and / or measurement value corresponding to the reference signal resource before PUSCH. The time before PUSCH can be the time between PUCCH and PUSCH, or it can be the time between PUCCH and PUSCH and the time before PUCCH. For details, please refer to the other embodiments described above, which will not be repeated here.
[0148] It is understood that the reference signal resource can be the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam, and the measurement value satisfaction event corresponding to the reference signal resource can be understood as the quality satisfaction event of the current beam and / or the new beam. That is to say, the beam quality includes L1-RSRP or L1-SINR, but is not limited to these.
[0149] Optionally, the measurement value satisfaction event corresponding to the reference signal resource can be a measurement value satisfaction event of the reference signal resource, that is, a measurement value satisfaction event corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam.
[0150] Optionally, the event where the measurement value of the reference signal resource satisfies the requirement can be an event where M measurements of the reference signal resource satisfy the requirement within a time window no later than the first time, where M is a positive integer. For example, M can be 1, and the event where the measurement value of the reference signal resource satisfies the requirement for 1 measurement within a time window no later than the first time. Alternatively, M can be greater than 1, and the event where two or more measurements of the reference signal resource satisfy the requirement. The M measurements can be consecutive M measurements or non-consecutive M measurements within the time window. For example, non-consecutive M measurements can be understood as M measurements satisfying the requirement and (NM) measurements not satisfying the requirement in N consecutive measurements, with these (NM) measurements distributed among the M measurements. M is a positive integer, and M is less than N.
[0151] For example, assuming M is 3, if an event is satisfied in each of the three consecutive measurements within a time window, it can be considered as M consecutive satisfied events.
[0152] For example, assuming M is 3 and N is 4, if the first two and fourth measurements satisfy the event, but the third measurement does not satisfy the event, then it can be considered as a non-continuous M-times satisfying event.
[0153] Optionally, if the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is less than a first threshold, the first time can be the time before PUCCH. For example, if the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is less than the first threshold, it is possible that there is no significant change in the quality of the current beam and / or the new beam between PUCCH and PUSCH, or in other words, the probability of a significant change in the quality of the current beam and / or the new beam between PUCCH and PUSCH is low. A significant change in the quality of the current beam and / or the new beam could be an event where the quality becomes unsatisfactory, or an event where the quality of another new beam satisfies the requirement. Therefore, the first time can be determined as the time before PUCCH.
[0154] Optionally, if the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is equal to the first threshold value, the first time can be the time before PUSCH or the time before PUCCH.
[0155] In some embodiments, the first threshold value is configured in the network device or predefined in the protocol. This disclosure does not limit the size of the first threshold value.
[0156] In some embodiments, the event includes at least one of the following: The beam quality of the current beam is below the second threshold. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than that of the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the current beam is greater than the third threshold. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than the fourth threshold. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than that of the active beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the active beam is greater than the fifth threshold.
[0157] For example, an event could include the current beam quality being below a second threshold. Event 1 is the current beam quality being below the second threshold.
[0158] For example, an event could include a new beam having a higher beam quality than the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the current beam being greater than a third threshold. Event 2 is defined as a new beam having a higher beam quality than the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the current beam being greater than a third threshold.
[0159] For example, an event could include the current beam quality being below the second threshold and the new beam quality being above the fourth threshold. Event 3 would be the current beam quality being below the second threshold and the new beam quality being above the fourth threshold.
[0160] For example, an event could include the new beam's beam quality being higher than the fourth threshold, with Event 4 being the new beam's beam quality being higher than the fourth threshold.
[0161] For example, an event could include a new beam quality that is higher than the active beam quality, and the difference between the new beam quality and the active beam quality being greater than a fifth threshold. Event 5 is defined as a new beam quality that is higher than the active beam quality, and the difference between the new beam quality and the active beam quality being greater than a fifth threshold.
[0162] Taking Event 1 as an example, the event can be either a single measurement value of the current beam being greater than the second threshold value, or M measurements of the current beam within a time window no later than the first time being all greater than the second threshold value. This disclosure does not provide examples of each of these scenarios.
[0163] In some embodiments, the first threshold values to the fifth threshold values may be the same or different.
[0164] In step S2103, terminal 101 sends second information to network device 102.
[0165] In some embodiments, network device 102 receives second information sent by terminal 101.
[0166] In some embodiments, the second information is sent based on PUCCH format 0 or format 1.
[0167] In some embodiments, the second information is used to request a DG PUSCH, or to instruct the terminal to send the report on a Type 1 CG PUSCH following the PUCCH. Optionally, the second information may be used to instruct the terminal to send the report on a Type 1 CG PUSCH following X time-domain units of the PUCCH, where X is a positive integer. The time-domain unit may be a symbol, a time slot, a millisecond (ms), etc., and this disclosure does not limit this. The value of X may be determined by the terminal, which may report the value of X to the network device. The value of X may also be determined by the network device, which may configure the value of X to the terminal. The value of X may also be agreed upon in the protocol, and the terminal and / or the network device may determine the value of X from the protocol.
[0168] For example, if the beam quality of the current beam and / or the new beam meets the event, the terminal can send second information to the network device on the PUCCH. The network device, upon receiving the second information, can schedule a DG PUSCH for the terminal or determine that the terminal will send a report on a Type 1 CG PUSCH after X time units. The terminal can send a report on the DGPUSCH scheduled for the terminal by the network device, or on a Type 1 CG PUSCH after X time units. Correspondingly, the network device can receive the report on the DG PUSCH scheduled for the terminal, or on a Type 1 CGPUSCH after X time units.
[0169] For example, if the network device configures a first mode for the terminal (e.g., mode A in the above embodiment), after receiving the second information, the network device will schedule DG PUSCH resources for the terminal and trigger an event-triggered report in the DCI that schedules the DG PUSCH. The terminal will then send a report on the DG PUSCH, and the network device will receive the report on the DG PUSCH.
[0170] For example, if the network device configures a second mode for the terminal (e.g., mode B in the above embodiment), the network device will pre-configure a Type 1 CG PUSCH for the terminal. This Type 1 CG PUSCH is associated with the PUCCH used to send the second information. After the terminal sends the second information on the PUCCH, it sends a report on the Type 1 CGPUSCH following the second information, and the network device receives the report on the Type 1 CG PUSCH. It is understood that the Type 1 CGPUSCH includes periodic PUSCH resources, and the PUCCH used to send the second information also includes periodic resources. Therefore, after the terminal sends the second information on a certain periodic PUCCH, it can select the first PUSCH resource after X time-domain units following the PUCCH to send the report. These X time-domain units are used for the report the terminal prepares to send on the PUSCH.
[0171] In some embodiments, the second information is Beam Report Indicator (BRI) information, but it is not limited thereto. This disclosure does not limit the name of the second information.
[0172] In step S2104, terminal 101 sends a report to network device 102.
[0173] In some embodiments, network device 102 receives a report sent by terminal 101.
[0174] In some embodiments, the terminal may send a report to the network device when a triggering condition is met. For example, the terminal may send a report to the network device via a PUSCH. For instance, the terminal may send a report on a DG PUSCH scheduled by the network device, or it may send a report on a Type 1 CG PUSCH.
[0175] In some embodiments, the report includes at least one of the following: L1-RSRP; L1-SINR; SSB identifier (ID); CSI-RS identification; Activate beam identifier; The third information is used to indicate whether the measured value of the reference signal corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam meets the conditions for triggering the event.
[0176] Optionally, the report may include L1-RSRP. For example, it may include the L1-RSRP corresponding to the current beam. Or, for example, it may include the L1-RSRP corresponding to the new beam. The L1-RSRP can be corresponding to the current beam, the new beam, or the active beam; this disclosure does not limit this. The L1-RSRP can be an actual value or a differential value. That is, the L1-RSRP can be the actual L1-RSRP or a differential L1-RSRP. The actual value can be understood as an absolute value, and the differential value as a relative value. For example, L1-RSRP #1 can be -98 dBm, and L1-RSRP #2 can be 101 dBm, etc., which are actual values. L1-RSRP #2 can also be 3 dBm, which is a differential value, representing the difference between L1-RSRP #2 and L1-RSRP #1. In this case, L1-RSRP #1 serves as the reference L1-RSRP for L1-RSRP #2.
[0177] Optionally, the report may include L1-SINR. For example, it may include the L1-SINR corresponding to the current beam. Or, for example, it may include the L1-SINR corresponding to the new beam. The L1-SINR can be for the current beam, the new beam, or the active beam; this disclosure does not limit this. The L1-SINR can be an actual value or a differential value. That is, the L1-SINR can be the actual L1-SINR or a differential L1-SINR. The meaning of the differential value can be referred to the above optional examples, and will not be repeated here.
[0178] Optionally, the report may include an SSB identifier. For example, if the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam is an SSB resource, the report may include an SSB identifier. The SSB identifier may correspond to the current beam, the new beam, or the active beam; this disclosure does not limit this.
[0179] Optionally, the report may include a CSI-RS identifier. For example, if the reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam is a CSI-RS resource, the report may include a CSI-RS identifier. The CSI-RS identifier may correspond to the current beam, the new beam, or the active beam; this disclosure does not limit this.
[0180] Optionally, the report may include an activated beam identifier. For example, if the event is that the beam quality of a new beam is higher than that of an activated beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the activated beam is greater than a fifth threshold, the report may include the activated beam identifier corresponding to the activated beam. The activation identifier may be a number among multiple activated TCI states activated by the network device for the terminal. For example, if the network device activates 8 activated TCI states for the terminal, and the TCI state IDs from smallest to largest are TCI state ID#1, TCI state ID#2, TCI state ID#3, TCI state ID#7, TCI state ID#8, TCI state ID#9, TCI state ID#15, and TCI state ID#16. The active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#1 is 000, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#2 is 001, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#3 is 010, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#7 is 011, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#8 is 100, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#9 is 101, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#15 is 110, and the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#16 is 111. Alternatively, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#1 can be 00000001, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#2 can be 00000010, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#3 can be 00000100, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#7 can be 00001000, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#8 can be 00010000, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#9 can be 00100000, the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#15 can be 01000000, and the active beam identifier corresponding to TCI state ID#16 can be 1000000. That is, each active beam corresponds to 1 bit. If the bit is displayed as the first value, it indicates that active beam. If the report needs to indicate multiple active beam identifiers, the bits corresponding to multiple active beams can be displayed as the first value. For example, if TCI state ID#1 and TCI state ID#2 are included, the active beam identifier would be 00000011. In this embodiment, the first value can be "1". The first value can also be "0", and the present invention does not impose any restrictions.
[0181] Optionally, the report may include third information indicating whether the measured values of the reference signals corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam meet the conditions for triggering the event.
[0182] Optionally, the system can indicate whether the event triggering conditions are met for each reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam and the new beam. In other words, the third information can correspond to each reference signal resource of the current beam and the new beam.
[0183] Optionally, the condition for event triggering can be indicated separately for each reference signal resource corresponding to the new beam. In other words, the third information can correspond to each reference signal resource of the new beam.
[0184] Optionally, the third information can be used to indicate whether the event triggering conditions are met for each reference signal resource corresponding to the current beam. In other words, the third information can correspond to each reference signal resource of the current beam.
[0185] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2104. The order of implementation is not limited. For example, step S2102 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, but is not limited thereto. For example, step S2101 may be omitted. For example, the network device may send the first information first and then the second information, or it may send the second information first and then the first information, or it may send the first and second information simultaneously. That is, step S2101 may be implemented before step S2103, after step S2102, or together, but is not limited thereto.
[0186] In some embodiments, steps S2102 to S2104 are optional and may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0187] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 Other optional implementation methods described before or after the corresponding instruction manual.
[0188] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, this disclosure relates to a communication method executed by terminal 101. The method includes: Step S3101: Obtain the first information.
[0189] For optional implementations of step S3101, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 The optional implementation methods of step S2101, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0190] In some embodiments, terminal 101 receives first information sent by network device 102, but is not limited thereto; it may also receive first information sent by other entities.
[0191] In some embodiments, terminal 101 obtains first information as defined by the protocol.
[0192] In some embodiments, terminal 101 obtains first information from upper layer(s).
[0193] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 processes the information to obtain the first information.
[0194] In some embodiments, step S3101 is omitted, and the terminal 101 autonomously implements the function indicated by the first information, or the above function is default or default.
[0195] Step S3102: Determine the first time.
[0196] Optional implementations of step S3102 can be found in [reference]. Figure 2 The optional implementation methods of step S2102, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0197] Step S3103: Send the second message.
[0198] For optional implementations of step S3103, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 The optional implementation methods of step S2103, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0199] In some embodiments, terminal 101 sends second information to a network device, but is not limited thereto; it may also send second information to other entities.
[0200] Step S3104: Send the report.
[0201] For optional implementations of step S3104, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 Optional implementations of step S2104, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0202] In some embodiments, terminal 101 sends a report to network device 102, but is not limited thereto; it may also send a report to other entities.
[0203] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3104. The order of implementation is not limited. For example, step S3102 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, but is not limited thereto. For example, step S3101 may be omitted. For example, the network device may send the first information first and then the second information, or it may send the second information first and then the first information, or it may send the first and second information simultaneously. That is, step S3101 may be implemented before step S3103, after step S3102, or together, but is not limited thereto.
[0204] In some embodiments, steps S3102 to S3104 are optional and may be omitted or substituted in different embodiments.
[0205] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 Other optional implementation methods described before or after the corresponding instruction manual.
[0206] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, this disclosure relates to a communication method executed by network device 102, the method including: Step S4101: Send the first message.
[0207] For optional implementations of step S4101, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 The optional implementation methods of step S2101, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0208] In some embodiments, network device 102 sends first information to terminal 101, but is not limited thereto; it may also send first information to other entities.
[0209] Step S4102: Obtain the second information.
[0210] For optional implementations of step S4102, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 The optional implementation methods of step S2103, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0211] In some embodiments, network device 102 receives second information sent by terminal 101, but is not limited thereto; it may also receive second information sent by other entities.
[0212] In some embodiments, network device 102 obtains second information as defined by a protocol.
[0213] In some embodiments, network device 102 obtains second information from upper layer(s).
[0214] In some embodiments, network device 102 processes the information to obtain the second information.
[0215] In some embodiments, step S4102 is omitted, and the network device 102 autonomously implements the function indicated by the second information, or the above function is defaulted or set to default.
[0216] Step S4103: Obtain the report.
[0217] For optional implementations of step S4103, please refer to Figure 2 Optional implementations of step S2104, and Figure 2 Other related parts in the embodiments involved will not be described in detail here.
[0218] In some embodiments, network device 102 receives reports sent by terminal 101, but is not limited thereto; it may also receive reports sent by other entities.
[0219] In some embodiments, network device 102 obtains reports as defined by a protocol.
[0220] In some embodiments, network device 102 obtains reports from upper layer(s).
[0221] In some embodiments, network device 102 processes the data to obtain a report.
[0222] In some embodiments, step S4103 is omitted, and the network device 102 autonomously implements the function indicated in the report, or the above function is default or default.
[0223] The communication method involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps S4101 to S4103. The order of implementation is not limited. For example, step S4103 may be implemented as a standalone embodiment, but is not limited thereto. For example, step S4101 may be omitted. For example, the network device may send the first information first and then the second information, or it may send the second information first and then the first information, or it may send the first information and the second information simultaneously. That is, step S4101 may be implemented before step S4103, or after step S4102, or they may be implemented together, but is not limited thereto.
[0224] In some embodiments, steps S4102 to S4103 are optional and may be omitted or substituted in different embodiments.
[0225] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 Other optional implementation methods described before or after the corresponding instruction manual.
[0226] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating a communication method interaction according to an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 5 As shown, the embodiments of this disclosure relate to a communication method, which includes: Step S5101, terminal 101 determines the first time.
[0227] In step S5102, terminal 101 sends a report to network device 102.
[0228] In some embodiments, the above methods may include the methods of the embodiments related to the communication system 100, terminal 101, and network device 102, which will not be described again here.
[0229] This disclosure provides a method for determining a reference time point in determining the content of an event-triggered beam report, as follows: In some embodiments, the terminal determines a first time point, which is used to determine the time corresponding to the measurement value included in the first report. The measurement value included in the first report is a measurement value corresponding to a reference signal resource no later than the first time point. The first report is a report triggered by a first event and is based on PUSCH.
[0230] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the first time point, including the terminal determining the first time point based on first indication information from a network device, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate at least one of the following: a) Temporal resources corresponding to the first PUCCH b) Temporal resources corresponding to PUSCH c) Parameters. Parameters include: offset (Koffset); subcarrier spacing (SCS); and carrier aggregation slot offset (ca-SlotOffset). In some embodiments, the first time point includes at least one of the following a) Before the first PUCCH: Specifically, before the first PUCCH - the first processing time, where the first processing time is the processing time of the UCI generated on the PUCCH. b) Before PUSCH: Specifically, before PUSCH - the second processing time, which is the processing time for generating the CSI report on PUSCH; c) Before the CSI reference resource.
[0231] In some embodiments, the method for determining the time of the resource is as shown in Formula 1.
[0232] In Formula 1, ,in, For downlink subcarrier spacing, For uplink subcarrier spacing, and It is configured by the higher-layer signaling parameter (configuredca-SlotOffset). n' is the uplink slot of the PUSCH corresponding to sending the CSI report. UL indicates uplink, and DL indicates downlink.
[0233] In some embodiments, for periodic and semi-permanent CSI reporting, if only one CSI-RS / SSBresource is configured for channel measurement, n CSI_ref Greater than or equal to The minimum value is determined as long as the determined time is a valid downlink time slot. If multiple CSI-RS / SSB resources are configured for channel measurement, n CSI_ref Greater than or equal to The minimum value is determined as long as the determined time is a valid downlink time slot.
[0234] In some embodiments, for non-periodic CSI reporting, if the UE is instructed by the DCI to trigger a CSI report in the same time slot as the DCI, n CSI_ref That is, the time slot corresponding to DCI, otherwise n CSI_ref greater than or equal to The minimum value, as long as n - n CSI_ref This represents a valid downlink time slot. Z' is the delay requirement value calculated by CSI. It is a time-domain unit.
[0235] In some embodiments, K offset Configured by network devices. For example, ,in, K cell,offset Indicated by a cell-specific offset value, K UE,offset Instructed by the Differential Timing Advance Offset Media Access Control Unit (Differential Koffset MAC CE command). If no instruction is given, then... K cell,offset or K UE,offset It can be zero.
[0236] In some embodiments, for the method where the first time point is before the CSI reference resource, the calculated time slot is the time slot that is used. Specifically, the calculated time slot is definitely before PUSCH, but it is possible that it is not before PUCCH.
[0237] In some embodiments, the PUSCH is a DG PUSCH or a Type I CG PUSCH.
[0238] In some embodiments, the terminal sends a first message on the PUCCH before the PUSCH, the first message being used to request the DG PUSCH, or the first message being used to instruct the terminal to send a first report on the Type I CG PUSCH after the next X symbols.
[0239] In some embodiments, the first report includes at least one of the following: a) L1-RSRP / L1-SINR, corresponding to the new beam, or the current beam, or the active beam.
[0240] b) SSB ID, CSI-RS ID, i. corresponding to the new beam, or the current beam, or the active beam.
[0241] c) Indicate whether a specific RS ID meets the conditions for triggering an event. This can be indicated individually for each RS ID, or only for each RS ID corresponding to the new beam, or only for the RS ID corresponding to the current beam.
[0242] In some embodiments, the terminal determines a first time point, including the terminal determining the first time point based on the time interval between PUCCH and PUSCH.
[0243] In some embodiments, when the time interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is greater than a first threshold, the first report includes the measurement between PUCCH and PUSCH; of course, if the time interval is less than a window value, it may also include a portion of the measurement before PUCCH. In some embodiments, if the time interval is less than a first threshold, the first report includes only measurements prior to PUCCH.
[0244] In some embodiments, the first threshold may be a base station configuration or a protocol agreement.
[0245] This disclosure also provides an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. Alternatively, another apparatus is provided that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network functional node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0246] It should be understood that the division of units or modules in the above device is only a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, the units or modules in the device can be implemented by a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor connected to a memory containing instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of the units or modules in the above device. The processor can be, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory can be internal or external to the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits. The functionality of some or all of the units or modules can be achieved through the design of these hardware circuits, which can be understood as one or more processors. For example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functionality of some or all of the units or modules is achieved through the design of the logical relationships between the components within the circuit. In another implementation, the hardware circuit can be implemented using a programmable logic device (PLD), such as a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), which can include a large number of logic gates. The connection relationships between the logic gates are configured through configuration files, thereby achieving the functionality of some or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented entirely through processor-called software, entirely through hardware circuits, or partially through processor-called software with the remaining parts implemented through hardware circuits.
[0247] In this embodiment, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction read and execute capabilities, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationships of hardware circuits. The logical relationships of the aforementioned hardware circuits are fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented using an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and configuring the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. Furthermore, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a Neural Network Processing Unit (NPU), a Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), or a Deep Learning Processing Unit (DPU).
[0248] Figure 6a This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. For example... Figure 6a As shown, terminal 6100 may include at least one of transceiver module 6101 and processing module 6102. Processing module 6102 is used to determine a first time, which is used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than the first time. The report is triggered by an event and is carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0249] In some embodiments, the first time includes at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or the time prior to the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH or the time prior to the PUSCH; and the time-domain location of the Channel State Information Reference Resource.
[0250] In some embodiments, the processing module determines the first time in the following manner: the terminal determines the first time based on first information sent by the network device, the first information being used to indicate at least one of the following: the time domain location of the PUCCH; the time domain location of the PUSCH; and parameters of the channel state information reference resource.
[0251] In some embodiments, the parameters of the channel state information reference resource include at least one of the following: a first offset value, which is configured by the network device; a second offset value, which is a carrier aggregation slot offset value; and a subcarrier spacing.
[0252] In some embodiments, the first time is the time prior to the PUCCH, and the first time is at least separated from the time domain position of the PUCCH by a second time.
[0253] In some embodiments, the first time is the time before PUSCH, and there is at least a third time interval between the first time and PUSCH.
[0254] In some embodiments, the PUSCH is a dynamically licensed DG PUSCH or a Type 1 configuration licensed Type 1 CG PUSCH.
[0255] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 6101 is configured to: send a second message on the PUCCH preceding the PUSCH, the second message being used to request the DG PUSCH, or, the second message being used to instruct the terminal to send a report on the Type 1 CG PUSCH following the PUSCH.
[0256] In some embodiments, the report includes at least one of the following: Layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP; Layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio L1-SINR; synchronization signal block identifier; channel state information reference signal identifier; active beam identifier; and third information indicating whether the measured value of the reference signal corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam meets the conditions for event triggering.
[0257] In some embodiments, the processing module determines the first time in the following manner: the terminal determines the first time based on the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH.
[0258] In some embodiments, the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is greater than a first threshold value, and the first time is the time before PUSCH; or, the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is less than the first threshold value, and the first time is the time before PUCCH.
[0259] In some embodiments, the first threshold value is configured in the network device or predefined in the protocol.
[0260] In some embodiments, the event includes at least one of the following: the beam quality of the current beam is lower than a second threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than the beam quality of the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the current beam is greater than a third threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than a fourth threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than the beam quality of the active beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the active beam is greater than a fifth threshold.
[0261] In some embodiments, the event-triggered reporting includes at least one of the following: a report is triggered if a single measurement of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfies an event; or a report is triggered if M measurements of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfy an event within a time window no later than a first time, where M is a positive integer.
[0262] Figure 6b This is a schematic diagram of the network device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 6b As shown, network device 6200 may include at least one of a transceiver module 6201 and a processing module 6202. The transceiver module 6201 is used to receive reports sent by terminals, the reference signal resources corresponding to the reports being reference signal resources no later than a first time, the reports being triggered by events, and the reports being carried on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
[0263] In some embodiments, the first time includes at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or the time prior to the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH or the time prior to the PUSCH; and the time-domain location of the Channel State Information Reference Resource.
[0264] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 6201 is further configured to: transmit first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of the following: the time-domain location of the PUCCH; the time-domain location of the PUSCH; and parameters of the channel state information reference resource.
[0265] In some embodiments, the parameters of the channel state information reference resource include at least one of the following: a first offset value, which is configured by the network device; a second offset value, which is a carrier aggregation slot offset value; and a subcarrier spacing.
[0266] In some embodiments, the first time is the time prior to the PUCCH, and the first time is at least separated from the time domain position of the PUCCH by a second time.
[0267] In some embodiments, the first time is the time before PUSCH, and there is at least a third time interval between the first time and PUSCH.
[0268] In some embodiments, the PUSCH is a dynamically licensed DG PUSCH or a Type 1 configuration licensed Type 1 CG PUSCH.
[0269] In some embodiments, the transceiver module 6201 is further configured to: receive second information on the PUCCH preceding the PUSCH, the second information being used to request the DG PUSCH, or the second information being used to instruct the terminal to send a report on the Type 1 CG PUSCH following the PUSCH.
[0270] In some embodiments, the report includes at least one of the following: Layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP; Layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio L1-SINR; synchronization signal block identifier; channel state information reference signal identifier; active beam identifier; and third information indicating whether the measured value of the reference signal corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam meets the conditions for event triggering.
[0271] In some embodiments, the first time is determined based on the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH.
[0272] In some embodiments, the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is greater than a first threshold value, and the first time is the time before PUSCH; or, the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH is less than the first threshold value, and the first time is the time before PUCCH.
[0273] In some embodiments, the first threshold value is configured in the network device or predefined in the protocol.
[0274] In some embodiments, the event includes at least one of the following: the beam quality of the current beam is lower than a second threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than the beam quality of the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the current beam is greater than a third threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than a fourth threshold; the beam quality of the new beam is higher than the beam quality of the active beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the active beam is greater than a fifth threshold.
[0275] In some embodiments, the event-triggered reporting includes at least one of the following: a report is triggered if a single measurement of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfies an event; or a report is triggered if M measurements of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfy an event within a time window no later than a first time, where M is a positive integer.
[0276] Figure 7aThis is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication device 7100 can be a network device, a terminal, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the implementation of any of the above methods in the network device, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the implementation of any of the above methods in the terminal. Optionally, the network device can be an access network device, a core network device, etc. Optionally, the terminal can be a user equipment, etc. The communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0277] like Figure 7a As shown, the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 can be a general-purpose processor or a dedicated processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit (CPU). The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while the CPU can be used to control the communication device, execute programs, and process program data. The communication device 7100 is used to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, the communication device can be a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal, a terminal chip, a DU, or a CU, etc.
[0278] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 7102 may also be located outside the communication device 7100.
[0279] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7103, the transceivers 7103 perform communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above-described method, such as steps S2101 and S2102, but are not limited thereto. The processor 7201 performs other steps, but is not limited thereto.
[0280] In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc., may be used interchangeably.
[0281] In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 may include one or more interface circuits 7104. Optionally, the interface circuit 7104 is connected to the memory 7102, and the interface circuit 7104 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7104 can read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.
[0282] The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 may vary. Figure 7a The limitations. The communication device can be a standalone device or part of a larger device. For example, the communication device can be: (1) a standalone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally including storage components for storing data and programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, terminal, smart terminal, cellular phone, wireless device, handheld device, mobile unit, vehicle-mounted device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
[0283] Figure 7b This is a schematic diagram of the chip structure proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. For cases where the communication device 7100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to... Figure 7b The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure of chip 7200, but it is not limited to this.
[0284] Chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201, which are used to perform any of the above methods.
[0285] In some embodiments, chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202. Optionally, the interface circuit 7202 is connected to memory 7203, and the interface circuit 7202 can be used to receive signals from memory 7203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 7202 can be used to send signals to memory 7203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7202 can read instructions stored in memory 7203 and send the instructions to processor 7201.
[0286] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 7202 performs communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above method, such as steps S2101 and S2102, but is not limited thereto. The processor 7201 performs other steps, but is not limited thereto.
[0287] In some embodiments, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, transceiver, etc., can be used interchangeably.
[0288] In some embodiments, chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 7203 may be located outside of chip 7200.
[0289] This disclosure also proposes a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on the communication device 7100, cause the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0290] This disclosure also provides a program product that, when executed by the communication device 7100, causes the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
[0291] This disclosure also proposes a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.
Claims
1. A communication method, characterized in that, The method includes: The terminal determines a first time, which is used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is no later than the first time. The report is triggered by an event and is carried on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first time includes at least one of the following: The time-domain location of the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or the time prior to the PUCCH; The time-domain location of the PUSCH or the time preceding the PUSCH; The time-domain location of the channel state information reference resource.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The terminal determines the first time, including: The terminal determines the first time based on first information sent by the network device, wherein the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following: The temporal location of PUCCH; The time-domain location of the PUSCH; Channel state information references the parameters of the resource.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The parameters of the channel state information reference resource include at least one of the following: The first offset value is configured by the network device. The second offset value is the carrier aggregation slot offset value. Subcarrier spacing.
5. The method according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that, The first time is the time before the PUCCH, and there is at least a second time interval between the first time and the time domain position of the PUCCH.
6. The method according to any one of claims 2-3, characterized in that, The first time is the time before PUSCH, and there is at least a third time interval between the first time and the PUSCH.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The PUSCH is either a dynamically licensed DGPUSCH or a Type 1 CG PUSCH with a Type 1 configuration license.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The method further includes: The terminal sends a second message on the PUCCH preceding the PUSCH, the second message being used to request the DGPUSCH, or the second message being used to instruct the terminal to send the report on the Type 1 CG PUSCH following the PUCCH.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The report includes at least one of the following: Layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP; Layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR); Synchronization signal block identifier; Channel state information reference signal identifier; Activate beam identifier; The third information is used to indicate whether the measured value of the reference signal corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam meets the conditions for triggering the event.
10. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The terminal determines the first time, including: The terminal determines the first time based on the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH.
11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH is greater than a first threshold value, and the first time is the time before the PUSCH; or... The interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH is less than a first threshold value, and the first time is the time before the PUCCH.
12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The first threshold value is configured in the network device or predefined in the protocol.
13. The method according to any one of claims 1-12, characterized in that, The event includes at least one of the following: The beam quality of the current beam is below the second threshold. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than that of the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the current beam is greater than the third threshold value. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than the fourth threshold. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than that of the active beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the active beam is greater than the fifth threshold.
14. The method according to any one of claims 1-13, characterized in that, The report is triggered by an event that includes at least one of the following: If a measurement of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfies an event, a report is triggered. If, within a time window no later than the first time, M measurements of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfy an event, a report is triggered, where M is a positive integer.
15. A communication method, characterized in that, The method includes: The network device receives a report sent by the terminal. The reference signal resource corresponding to the report is a reference signal resource no later than the first time. The report is triggered by an event and is carried on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The first time includes at least one of the following: The time-domain location of the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) or the time prior to the PUCCH; The time-domain location of the PUSCH or the time preceding the PUSCH; The time-domain location of the channel state information reference resource.
17. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The method further includes: The network device sends first information, the first information being used to indicate at least one of the following: The temporal location of PUCCH; The time-domain location of the PUSCH; Channel state information references the parameters of the resource.
18. The method according to claim 17, characterized in that, The parameters of the channel state information reference resource include at least one of the following: The first offset value is configured by the network device. The second offset value is the carrier aggregation slot offset value. Subcarrier spacing.
19. The method according to any one of claims 16-17, characterized in that, The first time is the time before the PUCCH, and there is at least a second time interval between the first time and the time domain position of the PUCCH.
20. The method according to any one of claims 16-17, characterized in that, The first time is the time before PUSCH, and there is at least a third time interval between the first time and the PUSCH.
21. The method according to any one of claims 15-20, characterized in that, The PUSCH is either a dynamically licensed DG PUSCH or a Type 1 CG PUSCH with a Type 1 configuration license.
22. The method according to claim 21, characterized in that, The method further includes: The network device receives second information on the PUCCH preceding the PUSCH, the second information being used to request the DG PUSCH, or the second information being used to instruct the terminal to send the report on the Type 1 CGPUSCH following the PUCCH.
23. The method according to any one of claims 15-22, characterized in that, The report includes at least one of the following: Layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP; Layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR); Synchronization signal block identifier; Channel state information reference signal identifier; Activate beam identifier; The third information is used to indicate whether the measured value of the reference signal corresponding to the current beam and / or the new beam meets the conditions for triggering the event.
24. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that, The first time is determined based on the interval between PUCCH and PUSCH.
25. The method according to claim 24, characterized in that, The interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH is greater than a first threshold value, and the first time is the time before the PUSCH; or... The interval between the PUCCH and the PUSCH is less than a first threshold value, and the first time is the time before the PUCCH.
26. The method according to claim 25, characterized in that, The first threshold value is configured in the network device or predefined in the protocol.
27. The method according to any one of claims 15-26, characterized in that, The event includes at least one of the following: The beam quality of the current beam is below the second threshold. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than that of the current beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the beam quality of the current beam is greater than the third threshold value. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than the fourth threshold. The beam quality of the new beam is higher than that of the active beam, and the difference between the beam quality of the new beam and the active beam is greater than the fifth threshold.
28. The method according to any one of claims 15-27, characterized in that, The report is triggered by an event that includes at least one of the following: If a measurement of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfies an event, a report is triggered. If, within a time window no later than the first time, M measurements of the current beam and / or the new beam satisfy an event, a report is triggered, where M is a positive integer.
29. A terminal, characterized in that, include: The processing module is used to determine a first time, which is used to determine that the reference signal resource corresponding to the report is no later than the first time. The report is triggered by an event and is carried based on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
30. A network device, characterized in that, include: The transceiver module is used to receive reports sent by the terminal. The reference signal resources corresponding to the reports are reference signal resources no later than the first time. The reports are triggered by events and are carried on the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH).
31. A terminal, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; The processor is used to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 1-14.
32. A network device, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; The processor is used to execute the communication method according to any one of claims 15-28.
33. A communication system, characterized in that, include: A terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method of any one of claims 1-14, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method of any one of claims 15-28.
34. A storage medium, characterized in that, include: The storage medium stores instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-14 or 15-28.
35. A program product, characterized in that, include: A computer program, when executed by a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the communication method as described in any one of claims 1-14 or 15-28.