Monitoring system of communication machine room

By collecting and analyzing environmental and equipment information in real time through the communication equipment room monitoring system, carbon emission and energy consumption predictions and dynamic planning are generated, which solves the problem of high energy consumption in communication equipment rooms and realizes green energy saving and reasonable equipment layout in the equipment room.

CN121901050APending Publication Date: 2026-04-21CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD
Filing Date
2025-12-15
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The high energy consumption problem in communication equipment rooms has not been fundamentally solved. Existing energy-saving solutions have high technical barriers, heavy operation and maintenance pressure, and weak green energy-saving awareness among management personnel, resulting in low energy utilization efficiency and PUE values ​​that are greatly affected by the seasons.

Method used

This invention provides a communication equipment room monitoring system that collects environmental and equipment information in real time through a data acquisition module, calculates carbon emission and energy consumption information through a server, and generates energy consumption predictions and dynamic planning information for future periods. The administrator terminal controls the equipment based on the planning information, thereby assisting in achieving green energy conservation in the equipment room.

Benefits of technology

It enables a comprehensive understanding of the computer room's operating status and energy usage, provides a basis for energy-saving management and optimization, helps in rational planning and layout, solves problems such as idle equipment occupation, unreasonable air conditioning settings and low energy utilization, and reduces carbon emissions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121901050A_ABST
    Figure CN121901050A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a monitoring system of a communication machine room. The monitoring system comprises an administrator terminal, a server and an acquisition module, the acquisition module is used for acquiring environment information and equipment information of the communication machine room in a preset period, and the preset period is a time period formed by a current moment and a plurality of historical moments; the server is used for calculating carbon emission energy consumption information according to the environment information and the equipment information of the acquisition module, generating carbon emission energy consumption prediction information in a future period according to the carbon emission energy consumption information, and generating carbon emission dynamic planning information according to the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information; wherein the carbon emission dynamic planning information is planning information about energy consumption information of information technology IT load equipment and energy consumption information of dynamic ring equipment in the communication machine room in a future period.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of energy consumption technology, and in particular to a monitoring system for a communication equipment room. Background Technology

[0002] As various industries accelerate their digital transformation and upgrading, the total amount of data in society is experiencing explosive growth. As a crucial infrastructure for centralized data storage and processing, communication equipment rooms are seeing a continuous increase in total energy consumption. In 2022, the electricity consumption of communication equipment rooms nationwide was approximately 270 billion kilowatt-hours, far exceeding the annual power generation of two Three Gorges Dams. If this continues, the energy consumption generated by communication equipment rooms will inevitably lead to a huge burden on resources and environmental pressure.

[0003] Currently, the main sources of power consumption in communication equipment rooms are information technology (IT) loads and cooling equipment. Since the power consumption of IT loads is highly correlated with technological development, the most feasible energy-saving solutions involve using chip-contact liquid-cooled IT equipment. This works by immersing the IT electronic components in a coolant, which then circulates to remove heat. This technology has very high barriers to entry, and replacing all equipment with this type would undoubtedly increase the operational burden and financial pressure on enterprises. Furthermore, regarding cooling equipment, some communication equipment rooms have begun to use new energy cooling equipment to replace traditional air-cooled equipment, such as indirect evaporative cooling water refrigerant heat exchange systems. However, this system is significantly affected by climate, temperature, and humidity, and a water outage would severely impact its normal operation. The high energy consumption in communication equipment rooms is mainly due to a lack of awareness of green energy conservation among relevant staff, and frequent occurrences such as unoccupied rooms with lights on, multiple IT devices operating at low loads, air conditioning directed away from localized hotspots, and a very low level of awareness of carbon emissions among management personnel.

[0004] Currently, communication equipment rooms use Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE) to measure the quality of energy consumption. PUE is the ratio of the power consumption of the IT load in the equipment room to the total power consumption. However, the PUE value is affected by the season. In cold weather, the equipment room requires less cooling, so the PUE naturally decreases, which fails to fundamentally solve the problem of high energy consumption in equipment rooms. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, this application provides a monitoring system for a communication equipment room that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] This application provides a monitoring system for a communication equipment room, the monitoring system including: an administrator terminal, a server, and a data acquisition module; The acquisition module is used to acquire environmental information and equipment information of the communication equipment room within a preset period, wherein the preset period is a time period composed of the current moment and multiple historical moments; The server is used to calculate carbon emission energy consumption information based on the environmental and equipment information of the acquisition module, generate carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission energy consumption information, and generate carbon emission dynamic planning information based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information. The carbon emission dynamic planning information refers to planning information regarding the energy consumption of IT load equipment and environmental equipment within the communication equipment room during future cycles.

[0007] Optionally, the monitoring system further includes: an administrator terminal; The administrator terminal is used to obtain carbon emission and energy consumption information, carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information, and carbon emission dynamic planning information from the server, and to obtain the device control information of each device in the communication equipment room based on the carbon emission dynamic planning information.

[0008] The server is also used to obtain device control information from the administrator terminal, send the device control information to the corresponding device to execute the corresponding device control information, and obtain the execution results of the device control information of each device.

[0009] Optionally, the monitoring system further includes: a camera unit and a display screen; The camera unit is used to collect spatial status information of the communication equipment room; The display screen is used to display the spatial status information of the camera unit, the environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module, the carbon emission and energy consumption information of the server, the carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information, and the carbon emission dynamic planning information.

[0010] Optionally, the server includes: an energy management module, an information exchange module, an automatic alarm module, a storage module, a computing module, and an intelligent module; The storage module is used to store environmental information and device information of the acquisition module, and spatial status information of the camera unit; The calculation module is used to calculate the carbon emission energy consumption information based on the device information of the storage module, and generate carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission energy consumption information. The energy management module is used to generate energy control instructions based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information of the calculation module and the preset energy management rules. The automatic alarm module is used to determine whether an alarm rule is triggered based on the carbon emission and energy consumption information of the computing module and the environmental information of the storage module, and to generate alarm information if the alarm rule is triggered. The intelligent module is used to analyze the alarm information of the automatic alarm module and generate alarm cancellation suggestion information; and to analyze the environmental information and equipment information in the storage module and generate target temperature values ​​for each device; and to analyze the spatial status information, environmental information and equipment information of the storage module and generate dynamic carbon emission planning information. The information exchange module is used to exchange information among the energy management module, the information exchange module, the automatic alarm module, the storage module, the computing module, and the intelligent module, and to exchange information among the server, the acquisition module, the administrator terminal, the camera unit, and the display screen.

[0011] Optionally, the administrator terminal includes: an energy consumption display module, a real-time monitoring module, an alarm management module, and a maintenance control module; The energy consumption display module is used to acquire environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module, and to acquire carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information of the server, and to display the environmental information, equipment information, carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information on the display interface. The real-time monitoring module is used to acquire environmental and equipment information of the acquisition module in real time. The alarm management module is used to obtain alarm information from the server and display the alarm information on the display interface. The maintenance control module is used to obtain the equipment control information of each device in the communication room based on the dynamic carbon emission planning information of the server.

[0012] Optionally, the IT load equipment energy consumption information includes: total carbon emission energy consumption information of IT load equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single IT load equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single row of IT load equipment, correlation information between load rate and energy consumption, and energy efficiency index information; The energy consumption information of the dynamic environment equipment includes: total carbon emission energy consumption information of the refrigeration equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single refrigeration unit, correlation information between the operating parameters and power consumption of the refrigeration equipment, and dynamic adjustment information.

[0013] Optionally, the environmental information includes: temperature information of the area within the computer room and humidity information of the computer room environment; The equipment information includes: IT load equipment information and cooling equipment information; The IT load device information includes: IT load device power consumption and IT load device temperature; The information about the refrigeration equipment includes: power consumption of the refrigeration equipment and temperature information of the refrigeration equipment.

[0014] Optionally, the acquisition module 3 includes: a narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) module, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor; The NB-IoT module is used to collect the power consumption of the IT load device and the power consumption of the cooling device; The temperature sensor is used to collect temperature information of the area in the computer room, temperature information of the IT load equipment, and temperature information of the cooling equipment; A humidity sensor is used to collect humidity information of the computer room environment.

[0015] Optionally, the monitoring system further includes: fire-fighting equipment and smoke alarm devices; The fire-fighting equipment is used for on-site fire emergency response in the communication equipment room; The smoke alarm device is used to detect the amount of smoke in the communication equipment room; The server is also used to obtain the amount of smoke from the smoke alarm device and generate an alarm message when the amount of smoke exceeds a preset smoke value.

[0016] Optionally, the device control information includes at least one of the following: adjusting the device on / off status, adjusting the current temperature of the device, adjusting the airflow direction of the device, adjusting the airflow speed of the device, adjusting the current humidity of the device, and adjusting the brightness of the lighting device.

[0017] The embodiments described above in this application collect environmental and equipment information of the communication equipment room within a preset period through a data acquisition module. A server then calculates carbon emission and energy consumption information based on this data. By combining this information with the overall data collection, administrators can gain a comprehensive understanding of the equipment room's operational status and energy usage, providing a basis for energy-saving management and optimization. Furthermore, the server generates carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission and energy consumption information. Based on this prediction, dynamic carbon emission planning information is generated regarding the energy consumption of IT load equipment and environmental monitoring equipment within the communication equipment room for future periods. This dynamic carbon emission planning information assists in intelligent planning guidance for green energy conservation in the communication equipment room, helping administrators to rationally plan and layout IT load equipment within the room, effectively solving problems such as idle equipment occupation, unsuitable air conditioning settings, and low energy utilization rates. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the framework diagrams of the monitoring system provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 This is a second framework diagram of the monitoring system provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 3 This is the third framework diagram of the monitoring system provided in the embodiments of this application; The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows: 1-Administrator terminal, 2-Server, 21-Energy management module, 22-Information exchange module, 23-Automatic alarm module, 24-Storage module, 25-Computing module, 26-Intelligent module, 3-Acquisition module, 4-Camera unit, 5-Display screen, 6-Cooling equipment, 7-IT load equipment, 8-Data center on-site processing terminal, 9-Fire protection equipment, 10-Smoke alarm device. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] The monitoring system for the communication equipment room provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown in the figure, this application provides a monitoring system for a communication equipment room, the monitoring system including: an administrator terminal 1, a server 2, and a data acquisition module 3; The acquisition module 3 is used to collect environmental information and equipment information of the communication equipment room within a preset period, wherein the preset period is a time period composed of the current moment and multiple historical moments. The server 2 is used to calculate carbon emission energy consumption information based on the environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module 3, generate carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission energy consumption information, and generate carbon emission dynamic planning information based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information. The carbon emission dynamic planning information refers to planning information regarding the energy consumption of IT load equipment and environmental equipment within the communication equipment room during future cycles.

[0023] Specifically, when the communication room is in good condition and there are no alarms, the acquisition module 3 collects environmental information and equipment information of the communication room within a preset period, and sends the environmental information and equipment information to the server 2.

[0024] Server 2 acquires and stores environmental and equipment information from acquisition module 3, calculates carbon emission energy consumption information according to pre-set carbon emission accounting rules based on the environmental and equipment information, generates carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission energy consumption information and carbon emission intelligent planning algorithm, and generates carbon emission dynamic planning information based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information.

[0025] In the above embodiments, the administrator can gain a comprehensive understanding of the data center's operating status and energy usage through information such as environmental information, equipment information, and carbon emission and energy consumption information, providing a basis for the data center's energy-saving management and optimization.

[0026] In the embodiments described above, the acquisition module 3 collects environmental and equipment information of the communication equipment room within a preset period. The server 2 calculates carbon emission and energy consumption information based on this data. Through this information, the administrator can comprehensively understand the operating status and energy usage of the equipment room, providing a basis for energy-saving management and optimization. Furthermore, the server 2 generates carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission and energy consumption information. Based on this prediction, dynamic carbon emission planning information is generated regarding the energy consumption of IT load equipment 7 and environmental equipment within the communication equipment room in the future period. This dynamic carbon emission planning information assists in intelligent planning guidance for green energy conservation in the communication equipment room, helping the administrator to rationally plan and layout the IT load equipment 7 within the equipment room, effectively solving problems such as idle equipment occupation, unrealistic air conditioning settings, and low energy utilization rates.

[0027] In an optional specific embodiment, the IT load device energy consumption information includes: total carbon emission energy consumption information of the IT load device, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single IT load device 7, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single row of IT load devices 7, correlation information between load rate and energy consumption, and energy efficiency index information; The energy consumption information of the dynamic environment equipment includes: total carbon emission energy consumption information of the refrigeration equipment 6, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single refrigeration equipment 6, correlation information between the operating parameters and power consumption of the refrigeration equipment 6, and dynamic adjustment information.

[0028] In one optional specific embodiment, the environmental information includes: temperature information of the area within the computer room and humidity information of the computer room environment; The equipment information includes: IT load equipment information and cooling equipment information; The IT load device information includes: IT load device power consumption and IT load device temperature; The information about the refrigeration equipment includes: power consumption of the refrigeration equipment and temperature information of the refrigeration equipment.

[0029] In an alternative specific embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the monitoring system also includes: administrator terminal 1; The administrator terminal 1 is used to obtain carbon emission and energy consumption information, carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information, and carbon emission dynamic planning information from the server 2, and to obtain the equipment control information of each device in the communication equipment room based on the carbon emission dynamic planning information.

[0030] The server 2 is also used to obtain the device control information of the administrator terminal 1, send the device control information to the corresponding device to execute the corresponding device control information, and obtain the execution result of the device control information of each device.

[0031] Specifically, the administrator terminal 1 is also used to obtain alarm rules based on the carbon emission and energy consumption information and carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information sent by the server 2.

[0032] Alarm rules include: fault alarm level, alarm notification method, and alarm threshold.

[0033] It should be noted that the alarm rules are set primarily based on the actual operational needs and management strategies of the communication equipment room. Alarm levels can be categorized according to the severity of the fault: alert, general alarm, critical alarm, and emergency alarm.

[0034] The specific method for setting alarm notifications can be achieved by matching different alarm rules to implement corresponding notification strategies. Specifically: alert alarms are only displayed as a notification on administrator terminal 1; general alarms are notified via email and a pop-up notification window on administrator terminal 1; critical alarms are notified via email and SMS; and emergency alarms are notified simultaneously via email, SMS, telephone, etc., so that administrators can promptly detect and handle the corresponding faults.

[0035] In addition, administrators can configure a multi-contact mode for emergency alarms. If contact A fails to handle the alarm within a specified time, the corresponding alarm information will be sent to other associated contacts to ensure timely handling of equipment failures and stable system operation.

[0036] When setting up alarm rules, administrators can flexibly configure fault alarm levels according to the actual needs of the computer room. For example, for faults in critical equipment or important systems, higher alarm levels can be set to ensure that notifications and handling are carried out quickly when a fault occurs.

[0037] In one optional embodiment, the device control information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of: adjusting the device's on / off state, adjusting the device's current temperature, adjusting the device's airflow direction, adjusting the device's airflow speed, adjusting the device's current humidity, and adjusting the brightness of the lighting device. For example, when the device is an air conditioner, the device control information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of: adjusting the air conditioner's on / off state, adjusting the air conditioner's current temperature, adjusting the air conditioner's airflow direction, adjusting the air conditioner's airflow speed, and adjusting the air conditioner's current humidity. When the device is a lighting device, the device control information includes: adjusting the brightness of the lighting device.

[0038] In an alternative specific embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the monitoring system also includes: a camera unit 4 and a display screen 5; The camera unit 4 is used to collect spatial status information of the communication equipment room, including but not limited to: the number of people in the equipment room, the brightness of the equipment room, etc. It is also used to send the spatial status information to the server 2 and the display screen 5. If the information transmission fails, the administrator needs to confirm and handle the issue at the on-site processing terminal 8 of the monitoring system. The on-site processing terminal 8 is used for emergency response to equipment failures in the equipment room, including: operational failures of the IT load equipment 7, failures of the cooling equipment 6, data transmission failures of the acquisition module 3, and camera failures of the camera unit 4.

[0039] The display screen 5 is used to display the spatial status information of the camera unit 4, the environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module 3, the carbon emission and energy consumption information of the server 2, the carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information, and the carbon emission dynamic planning information.

[0040] Specifically, the acquisition module 3 is also used to send the environmental information and the device information to the display screen 5.

[0041] The server 2 is also used to generate dynamic carbon emission planning information based on the environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module 3 and the spatial status information of the camera unit 4, and send the dynamic carbon emission planning information to the administrator terminal 1. If the information transmission fails, the administrator needs to confirm and process it at the on-site processing terminal 8 in the computer room.

[0042] In an alternative specific embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the server 2 includes: an energy management module 21, an information exchange module 22, an automatic alarm module 23, a storage module 24, a computing module 25, and an intelligent module 26; The storage module 24 is used to store the environmental information and device information of the acquisition module 3, the spatial status information of the camera unit 4, the alarm rules of the administrator terminal 1, and the spatial status information of the camera unit 4.

[0043] The calculation module 25 is used to read the device information from the storage module 24, calculate the carbon emission energy consumption information within a preset period (e.g., within one hour, on the current day, in the current month, or in the current quarter) based on the device information from the storage module 24, and generate carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission energy consumption information; and send the carbon emission energy consumption information and the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information to the energy consumption management module 21 and the information exchange module 22. The carbon emission energy consumption information includes historical carbon emission energy consumption information and current carbon emission energy consumption information.

[0044] The energy management module 21 is used to generate energy control instructions based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information of the calculation module 25 and the preset energy consumption management rules. Specifically, the energy management module 21 is used to match the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information output by the calculation module 25 with the preset energy consumption management rules, generate corresponding energy consumption control instructions according to the triggered energy consumption management rules, and send the energy consumption control instructions to the information exchange module 22.

[0045] The automatic alarm module 23 is used to match the current carbon emission and energy consumption information and environmental information of the storage module 24 with the alarm rules based on the carbon emission and energy consumption information of the calculation module 25 and the environmental information of the storage module 24, determine whether the alarm rules are triggered, generate alarm information when the alarm rules are triggered, and send the alarm information to the information exchange module 22 and the intelligent module 26.

[0046] The intelligent module 26 is used to acquire alarm information sent by the automatic alarm module 23, analyze the alarm information based on the expert system's intelligent algorithm, generate alarm cancellation suggestion information to eliminate the current alarm information, and send the alarm cancellation suggestion information to the information exchange module 22. The alarm cancellation suggestion information includes, but is not limited to, adjusting equipment parameters, switching to backup equipment, and performing maintenance tasks.

[0047] The intelligent module 26 is also used to acquire environmental information and device information in the storage module 24, analyze them based on the expert system intelligent algorithm, generate target temperature values ​​(i.e. optimal temperature settings) for each device, and send the target temperature values ​​of each device to the information exchange module 22.

[0048] The intelligent module 26 is also used to acquire the spatial status information, environmental information, and equipment information of the storage module 24, and analyze the spatial status information, environmental information, and equipment information based on the expert system intelligent algorithm to generate carbon emission dynamic planning information, and send the carbon emission dynamic planning information to the energy consumption management module 21 and the information exchange module 22.

[0049] It should be noted that the expert system's intelligent algorithm utilizes statistical learning methods such as time series analysis, regression analysis, and neural network prediction to predict the energy consumption information of IT load equipment and environmental monitoring equipment within a given period. Simultaneously, by incorporating energy management strategies and cost-benefit analysis, it provides administrator terminal 1 with comprehensive suggestions, including optimized configuration of IT load equipment and scheduling strategies for environmental monitoring equipment. This aims to maximize the overall energy efficiency of the data center and effectively reduce carbon emissions.

[0050] When processing alarm information, the expert system's intelligent algorithm first categorizes and prioritizes the alarms to identify key fault points. Then, the algorithm invokes a pre-built fault knowledge base and uses pattern matching or case-based reasoning methods to quickly pinpoint the cause of the fault and generate corresponding alarm resolution suggestions.

[0051] In the analysis of data center environmental information, the expert system's intelligent algorithm utilizes machine learning and other technologies to combine multi-source data such as IT load equipment temperature information, cooling equipment temperature information, data center area temperature information, and data center environmental humidity to construct an environmental model. By analyzing the interaction between environmental variables, the algorithm can predict the changing trend of the data center's internal environmental information and calculate the optimal temperature setting value (i.e., target temperature value) for each air conditioning device to achieve the best balance between energy consumption and heat dissipation effect.

[0052] Furthermore, the expert system's intelligent algorithm, a core component of the intelligent module 26, integrates professional knowledge and experience in relevant fields. Based on logical reasoning, pattern recognition, and optimization algorithms, it enables intelligent analysis, prediction, and decision-making regarding IT load equipment temperature, data center environment, and equipment information. Building upon its established rule and model bases, the algorithm also possesses self-learning capabilities, continuously adjusting and optimizing by adding system runtime data to its model's training library to improve decision-making accuracy.

[0053] The energy management module 21 is also used to acquire carbon emission dynamic planning information from the intelligent module 26, match the carbon emission dynamic planning information with energy management rules, generate control instruction prompts for the carbon emission dynamic planning information, and send the control instruction prompts to the information exchange module 22. If the information transmission fails, the administrator needs to confirm the information at the on-site processing terminal 8 in the computer room.

[0054] The information exchange module 22 is used to exchange information among the energy management module 21, the information exchange module 22, the automatic alarm module 23, the storage module 24, the computing module 25 and the intelligent module 26, and to exchange information among the server 2, the acquisition module 3, the administrator terminal 1, the camera unit 4 and the display screen 5.

[0055] Specifically, the information exchange module 22 is used to acquire environmental information, equipment information, and space status information from the storage module 24, and send this information to the administrator terminal 1. This allows the administrator to gain a comprehensive understanding of personnel activities and the overall environment of the computer room through the environmental and space status information on the administrator terminal 1. This is of great significance for the security and personnel management of the computer room. For example, when the outside temperature rises significantly, it may affect the energy consumption and carbon emissions of the computer room. The administrator can manually adjust the relevant equipment in the computer room to optimize its operation and pre-adjust the conditions, thereby improving the stability of equipment operation.

[0056] The information exchange module 22 is also used to obtain alarm cancellation suggestion information, target temperature values ​​of each device, and carbon emission dynamic planning information from the intelligent module 26; it is also used to obtain carbon emission energy consumption information and carbon emission energy consumption prediction information from the calculation module 25, and send the carbon emission energy consumption information and carbon emission energy consumption prediction information to the display screen 5; it is also used to obtain control instruction prompt information of carbon emission dynamic planning information from the energy management module 21, and send the control instruction prompt information of carbon emission dynamic planning information to the administrator terminal 1.

[0057] The information exchange module 22 is also used to obtain the device control information of the administrator terminal 1 and determine whether the parameters of the device control information are within the preset parameter range. If they are within the preset parameter range, the device control information is sent to the corresponding device in the communication room and the execution result of the device control information is fed back. If they are not within the preset parameter range, the relevant information that the parameters of the device control information are not within the preset parameter range is fed back to the administrator terminal 1.

[0058] The information exchange module 22 is also used to obtain alarm information from the automatic alarm module 23 and automatically dispatch work orders based on the alarm information; it can also be used to realize other information exchange functions.

[0059] In the above embodiment, the administrator can rationally configure and adjust the IT load equipment 7 and environmental monitoring equipment in the computer room by receiving the carbon emission dynamic planning information from the administrator terminal 1, thereby improving the energy efficiency of the computer room and reducing carbon emissions. The administrator can also perform rapid fault handling and equipment adjustment based on alarm information and alarm clearance suggestions to ensure the normal operation of the computer room.

[0060] In addition, server 2 can also acquire and store other data center environmental information sent by other sensors, such as environmental noise and data center air quality, and send other data center environmental information to administrator terminal 1 so that the administrator can have a comprehensive understanding of the data center's environmental conditions through other data center environmental information.

[0061] In an alternative specific embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the administrator terminal 1 includes: an energy consumption display module, a real-time monitoring module, an alarm management module, and a maintenance control module; The energy consumption display module is used to acquire environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module 3, and to acquire carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information of the server 2, and to display the environmental information, equipment information, carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information on the display interface.

[0062] The real-time monitoring module is used to acquire environmental and equipment information from the acquisition module 3 in real time.

[0063] The alarm management module is used to obtain alarm information from the server 2 and display the alarm information on the display interface. It is also used to send alarm rules set by the administrator to the server 2.

[0064] The maintenance control module is used to obtain the equipment control information of each device in the communication room based on the carbon emission dynamic planning information of the server 2, and send the equipment control information to the server 2.

[0065] In the above embodiments, the administrator can monitor the spatial status information of the computer room in real time according to the alarm management module, view the details of alarm information, and promptly handle the alarm cancellation suggestions generated by the intelligent module 26 to ensure the normal operation of all equipment in the computer room.

[0066] In one optional embodiment, the acquisition module 3 includes: a narrow band Internet of Things (NB-IoT) module, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor; The NB-IoT module is used to collect the power consumption of the IT load equipment and the power consumption of the cooling equipment 6. It connects with various sensors in the computer room to collect environmental and equipment information in real time and sends the environmental and equipment information to the server 2.

[0067] The temperature sensor is used to collect temperature information of the area inside the computer room, temperature information of the IT load equipment, and temperature information of the cooling equipment 6. The temperature sensor can accurately sense the temperature changes of various key points inside the computer room and send this data to the server 2 in a timely manner, providing data support for the server 2 to generate dynamic carbon emission planning information.

[0068] A humidity sensor is used to collect humidity information of the computer room environment, that is, to collect the humidity of each node and channel in the computer room and send the humidity information of the corresponding location to server 2, so as to provide data support for server 2 to generate dynamic carbon emission planning information.

[0069] In an alternative specific embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the monitoring system also includes: fire-fighting equipment 9 and smoke alarm device 10; The fire-fighting equipment 9 is used for on-site fire emergency response in the communication equipment room, including: fire prevention, fire extinguishing, and escape.

[0070] The smoke alarm device 10 is used to detect the amount of smoke in the communication room and send the current amount of smoke to the server 2.

[0071] The server 2 is also used to obtain the amount of smoke from the smoke alarm device 10, and generate alarm information and automatically trigger an emergency alarm when the amount of smoke exceeds a preset smoke value, so that the administrator can discover the problem in time and deal with the potential fire hazard.

[0072] In one optional embodiment, the administrator terminal 1 can also be integrated with other management systems, such as building management systems and energy management systems, to achieve linkage management and optimization between the computer room and other systems.

[0073] The monitoring system for the aforementioned communication equipment room will be described in detail below through a specific embodiment: The monitoring system includes: administrator terminal 1, server 2, acquisition module 3, and camera unit 4; The administrator terminal 2 is used to obtain carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information from the server 2, and according to the carbon emission dynamic planning information, obtain the device control information of each device in the communication equipment room (or simply equipment room), and send a processing request to the server 2, wherein the processing request is: alarm rule setting request and device control request; The server 2 is used to calculate carbon emission energy consumption information based on the environmental and equipment information of the acquisition module 3, generate carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission energy consumption information, and generate carbon emission dynamic planning information based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information. Upon receiving a processing request from the administrator terminal 1 for a device or other object, it generates processing information and sends it to the device or other object. The carbon emission dynamic planning information is planning information regarding the energy consumption of IT load equipment and environmental equipment in the communication equipment room for future periods. The acquisition module 3 is used to collect environmental information and equipment information of the communication equipment room within a preset period. The preset period is a time period composed of the current moment and multiple historical moments. The environmental information and equipment information, including IT load power consumption, IT load temperature, cooling equipment power consumption, cooling equipment temperature, temperature of the area in the equipment room, and humidity of the equipment room, are sent to the server 2. The camera unit 4 is used to determine the current operating status of the computer room, including the number of people in the computer room and the brightness of the computer room, and to send the above information to the server 2.

[0074] In one embodiment, the server 2 includes: an energy management module 21, an information exchange module 22, an automatic alarm module 23, a storage module 24, a computing module 25, and an intelligent module 26; The energy consumption management module 21 is used to generate energy consumption control instructions based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information of the calculation module 25 and the preset energy consumption management rules. Specifically, the energy consumption management module 21 is used to match the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information output by the calculation module 21 with the preset energy consumption management rules, generate corresponding energy consumption control instructions according to the triggered energy consumption management rules, and send the energy consumption control instructions to the information exchange module 22. The information exchange module 22 is used to receive real-time data from the storage module 24, real-time alarm information from the automatic alarm module 23, alarm cancellation suggestions, optimal temperature settings for each air conditioner in the computer room, and dynamic carbon emission planning information from the intelligent module 26, as well as IT load power consumption carbon emission information, cooling equipment power consumption carbon emission information, and equipment information from the computing module 25, and send them to the administrator terminal 1; it is also used to receive control commands from the administrator terminal 1 for the computer room equipment and send the control commands to the corresponding equipment in the computer room; it is used to receive power consumption information from the computing module 25, control instructions and dynamic planning information from the energy management module 21, and equipment temperature, area temperature, and ambient humidity information in the computer room from the storage module 24, and send them to the administrator terminal 1 and the display screen 5; it is used to receive alarm information generated by the automatic alarm module 23 and automatically dispatch work orders; it is used to receive computer room information, environmental information, and equipment information input by the administrator terminal 1 and send them to the intelligent module 26; and it is used to implement other information exchange functions. The automatic alarm module 23 is used to determine whether an alarm rule is triggered based on the carbon emission and energy consumption information of the calculation module 25 and the environmental information of the storage module 24, and generate alarm information when the alarm rule is triggered, and send the alarm information to the information exchange module 22 and the intelligent module 26. The storage module 24 is used to store the environmental information and device information of the acquisition module 3, the spatial status information of the camera unit 4, and the energy consumption alarm rules and actions sent by the administrator terminal 1. The calculation module 25 is used to read the power consumption of each IT load device and cooling device in the storage module 24, calculate the carbon emission information of the IT load device power consumption and the carbon emission information of the cooling device power consumption, and send them to the information exchange module 22; based on the device information of the energy management module 21, it calculates the historical energy consumption data of the corresponding device, calculates the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for the next month, and sends the calculation results to the information exchange module 22. The intelligent module 26 is used to receive and read environmental and equipment information from the acquisition module 3, analyze and predict the data, generate dynamic carbon emission planning information for the computer room, and send it to the energy management module 21 and the information exchange module 22. Simultaneously, it is used to receive temperature information of the computer room's IT load equipment, cooling equipment, and areas within the computer room sent by the information exchange module 22, analyze the computer room environmental information based on intelligent algorithms, determine the optimal temperature setting values ​​for each air conditioner in the computer room, and send them to the information exchange module 22. It is also used to receive alarm information sent by the automatic alarm module 23, analyze the alarm information based on intelligent algorithms to generate the operations required to clear the current alarm, and send the alarm clearing planning suggestion information to the information exchange module 22.

[0075] In one embodiment, dynamic carbon emission planning information includes: information for predicting and planning the energy consumption information of IT load equipment and the energy consumption information of environmental equipment based on historical IT load equipment power consumption, historical climate during the same period, and historical environmental equipment energy consumption information during the same period; The energy consumption information of the IT load equipment includes: total carbon emission energy consumption information of IT load equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single IT load equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single row of IT load equipment, correlation information between load rate and energy consumption, and energy efficiency index information. The energy consumption information of the dynamic environment equipment includes: total carbon emission energy consumption information of the refrigeration equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single refrigeration unit, correlation information between the operating parameters and power consumption of the refrigeration equipment, and dynamic adjustment information.

[0076] In one embodiment, the server 2 is further configured to receive the number of people in the current computer room and the brightness of the computer room as identified by the camera unit 4, and send the information on the number of people in the computer room and the brightness of the computer room to the administrator terminal 1.

[0077] In one embodiment, the administrator terminal 1 includes: an energy consumption display module, a real-time monitoring module, an alarm management module, and a maintenance control module; The energy consumption display module is used to acquire environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module 3, and to acquire carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information of the server 2, and to display environmental information, equipment information, carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information on the display interface. The real-time monitoring module is used to acquire environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module 3 in real time; The alarm management module is used to obtain alarm information from server 2 and display the alarm information on the display interface. It is also used to send alarm rule setting requests to server 2. The maintenance control module is used to receive planning information sent by the server 2 and send planning information prompts to the administrator terminal 1 display interface. After receiving the planning information, the administrator sends a device control request for the current time period or a future time period to the server 2.

[0078] In one embodiment, the alarm rule setting request includes: setting the fault alarm level, alarm notification method, and alarm threshold.

[0079] In one embodiment, the device control request includes: adjusting the air conditioner switch status / adjusting the current air conditioner temperature / adjusting the air conditioner airflow direction / adjusting the current air conditioner humidity / adjusting the brightness of the computer room lighting.

[0080] In one embodiment, step 1: If the computer room is in good condition and there are no alarms, the data acquisition module 3 collects the power consumption information and temperature information of the power-consuming equipment and sends them to the server 2. The camera unit 4 sends the current number of people in the computer room and the brightness of the computer room to the server 2. If the information transmission status is normal, then step 2 is executed. Step 2: Server 2 generates dynamic carbon emission planning information and sends it to administrator terminal 1. If the information transmission status is normal, proceed to step 3. Step 3: Administrator terminal 1 sends a device control request to server 2 based on the carbon emission dynamic planning information sent by server 2. If the information transmission status is normal, proceed to step 4. Step 4: Server 2 receives the device control request sent by administrator terminal 1, determines whether the information in the device control request is within the parameter range, and if it is within the parameter range, sends a control request to the device for adjustment; if it is not within the parameter range, it sends the device control request information back to administrator terminal 1, and then returns to step 3. Step 5: If any of the above information fails to be sent, confirmation processing is performed at the on-site processing terminal 8 in the computer room.

[0081] In one embodiment, the acquisition module 3 is specifically used for: Collect data on the cumulative power consumption of IT load equipment, the temperature of IT load equipment, the power consumption of cooling equipment, the temperature of cooling equipment, the temperature of the area within the computer room, and the overall humidity of the computer room. The power consumption of IT load equipment and cooling equipment in the communication equipment room is sent to server 2, so that server 2 can calculate the current power consumption and carbon emissions of the cooling equipment, and then return the information to the administrator terminal 1. Server 2 will also use intelligent algorithms to predict the power consumption and carbon emissions of IT load equipment and cooling equipment within a certain period of time based on the historical power consumption of IT load equipment and cooling equipment, and return feedback information to the administrator terminal 1. Simultaneously, the temperature information of the IT load equipment, the temperature information of the cooling equipment, and the ambient temperature in the computer room are sent to the server so that the server 2 can obtain the optimal temperature adjustment command and return the information to the administrator terminal 1. At the same time, the current overall humidity of the computer room is sent to server 2, and information is returned to the administrator terminal 1.

[0082] In one embodiment, the acquisition module 3 includes: an NB-IoT module, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor; The NB-IoT module is used to collect the power consumption of the IT load device and the power consumption of the cooling device; The temperature sensor is used to collect temperature information of the area in the computer room, temperature information of the IT load equipment, and temperature information of the cooling equipment; A humidity sensor is used to collect humidity information of the communication equipment room environment.

[0083] In one embodiment, the monitoring system further includes: fire-fighting equipment 9 and smoke alarm device 10; The fire-fighting equipment is used for on-site fire emergency response in the communication equipment room, including: fire prevention, fire extinguishing, and escape. The smoke alarm device 10 is used to detect the amount of smoke in the communication equipment room; The server 2 is also used to obtain the amount of smoke from the smoke alarm device 10, and generate an alarm message when the amount of smoke is greater than a preset smoke value.

[0084] In one embodiment, the monitoring system further includes: a display screen 5 and a data center on-site processing terminal 8; The display screen 5 is used to display the number of people in the computer room and the brightness of the computer room sent by the camera unit 4. It is also used to display the power consumption and carbon emission information of the IT load equipment and the power consumption and carbon emission information of the cooling equipment sent by the server 2. It also displays the temperature information of the IT load equipment, the temperature information of the cooling equipment, the temperature information of the area in the computer room, and the overall humidity information of the computer room. The on-site processing terminal in the computer room is used for emergency response to computer room equipment failures, including: IT load equipment operation failures, cooling equipment physical failures, data transmission failures of acquisition modules, and camera unit physical failures.

[0085] The above solution will be described in detail below through specific embodiments: Example 1 Administrator A receives carbon emission and energy consumption information for the current 24 hours (i.e., the preset period) and dynamic carbon emission planning information for the next 24 hours (i.e., the future period) from the server via the administrator terminal. Administrator A then sends equipment control information for the next 24 hours to the server, setting the temperatures of four air conditioning units (A, B, C, and D) in computer room 1 to 24 degrees Celsius, 26 degrees Celsius, 26 degrees Celsius, and 24 degrees Celsius respectively. Based on the computer room's spatial status information, Administrator A also sends equipment control information to adjust the airflow direction and speed of the air conditioning units. Simultaneously, Administrator A learns from the spatial status information that there are currently no maintenance personnel in the computer room, but the lights are on. Administrator A needs to turn off the computer room lights. The entire process is implemented through the following steps: Step 101: The administrator terminal receives the carbon emission and energy consumption information for Room 1 within the past 24 hours and the dynamic carbon emission planning information for the next 24 hours from the information exchange module of the server. If the carbon emission and energy consumption information for Room 1 exceeds the energy consumption threshold, and the temperature of the area within Room 1 is lower than the first temperature (which can be set as needed), and the temperature of the IT load equipment in the room is lower than the second temperature (i.e., the normal temperature value of the IT load equipment), and the dynamic carbon emission planning information prompts the administrator to set the temperatures of the four air conditioners A, B, C, and D in Room 1 to 24 degrees Celsius, 26 degrees Celsius, 26 degrees Celsius, and 24 degrees Celsius respectively, and adjust the fan speed of air conditioner A to the lowest speed with the airflow direction unchanged, adjust the fan speed of air conditioner B to medium speed with the airflow direction up and down, adjust the fan speed of air conditioner C to medium speed with the airflow direction up and down, and adjust the fan speed of air conditioner D to medium speed with the airflow direction left and right.

[0086] Step 102: The administrator terminal sends the following device control information to the information exchange module 22: A. Lower the temperature of the air conditioner to 24 degrees Celsius and maintain the lowest fan speed; B. Raise the temperature of the air conditioner to 26 degrees Celsius and set the fan speed to medium with the airflow direction being up and down; C. Raise the temperature of the air conditioner to 26 degrees Celsius and set the fan speed to medium with the airflow direction being up and down; D. Raise the temperature of the air conditioner to 26 degrees Celsius and set the fan speed to medium with the airflow direction being left and right.

[0087] Step 103: The information exchange module 22 sends the following control information to the corresponding air conditioning devices: Air conditioner A's temperature is lowered to 24 degrees Celsius and maintained at the lowest fan speed; air conditioner B's temperature is raised to 26 degrees Celsius and set to medium fan speed with up / down airflow; air conditioner C's temperature is raised to 26 degrees Celsius and set to medium fan speed with up / down airflow; and air conditioner D's temperature is raised to 26 degrees Celsius and set to medium fan speed with left / right airflow. Upon successful execution, the system sends a success message to the administrator terminal and displays "Command executed successfully." If execution fails, the system sends a failure message to the administrator terminal and displays "Command execution failed." In this case, administrator A needs to go to the on-site computer room to investigate the cause.

[0088] Step 104: After the instruction is successfully executed, the information exchange module 22 sends the real-time temperature, wind speed and wind direction of the four air conditioners A, B, C and D in computer room 1 to the administrator terminal 1 and the display screen 5 so that the administrator can view and manage the status of the equipment in the computer room in a timely manner.

[0089] Step 105: The administrator terminal receives spatial status information from server 2, such as the current number of personnel in computer room 1 is 0 and the brightness of the computer room is "always on and continuously on for 132 hours". The administrator can send the device control information of setting the brightness of the lights in computer room 1 to "off" to the information exchange module 22 through the administrator terminal.

[0090] Step 106: After receiving the device control information, the information exchange module 22 sends the device control information to the corresponding lighting equipment in room 1. Upon successful execution, it sends a success message to the administrator terminal and displays "Command executed successfully." If execution fails, it sends an execution message to the administrator terminal and displays "Command execution failed." In this case, administrator A needs to go to the on-site equipment room to check the cause.

[0091] Example 2 Administrator B wants to set the area temperature alarm threshold to 26 degrees Celsius. High temperatures in the server room are considered a high-urgency situation, therefore the alarm level is set to Level 1 (alarm levels are divided into Level 1, Level 2, Level 3, and Level 4, with Level 1 being the highest in urgency). The alarm notification method is telephone notification. The entire process is implemented through the following steps: Step 201: Administrator B sends the alarm rules to the storage module through the administrator terminal. The alarm rules include: the temperature alarm threshold in the computer room area is 26 degrees Celsius, the alarm level is level one (the highest level of urgency), and the alarm notification method is telephone notification.

[0092] Step 202: After receiving the alarm rule, the server uses the information exchange module to read the alarm rule in the storage module and sends it to the automatic alarm module.

[0093] Step 203: After receiving the alarm rule, the automatic alarm module reads the real-time temperature of the computer room area collected by the acquisition module from the storage module through the information exchange module. It compares the alarm threshold of the computer room area temperature with the real-time temperature of the computer room area. If the temperature of the computer room area exceeds 26 degrees Celsius, an alarm message is automatically generated and sent to the information exchange module and the intelligent module. At the same time, the administrator B is notified by telephone. If the temperature of the computer room area does not exceed 26 degrees Celsius, monitoring continues.

[0094] Step 204: After receiving the alarm information, the intelligent module analyzes the alarm information using an expert system-based intelligent algorithm to generate alarm cancellation suggestions to eliminate the current alarm information. Based on the actual situation, for example, if the temperature in the computer room exceeds 26 degrees Celsius but is less than 30 degrees Celsius and the change is not significant, it may be due to increased heat generation caused by the increased IT load, requiring appropriate adjustment of the air conditioning temperature to eliminate the alarm information. If the temperature in the computer room exceeds 26 degrees Celsius and continues to rise rapidly, it may be due to the air conditioning system malfunctioning or tripping, requiring dispatching professional maintenance personnel to the site to repower the air conditioning. After analysis by the intelligent module, the alarm cancellation suggestions are sent to the information exchange module.

[0095] Step 205: The information exchange module 22 sends the alarm information and the alarm cancellation suggestion information to the alarm management module and maintenance control module of the administrator terminal, respectively.

[0096] Step 206: After receiving the alarm call, Administrator B analyzes the real-time temperature of the server room area, alarm information, and alarm cancellation suggestions provided by the real-time monitoring module. If it is determined that the alarm was caused by an increase in IT load, a device control message to lower the current temperature of the air conditioner needs to be edited in the maintenance control module and sent to the information exchange module, then proceed to step 207. If it is determined that the alarm was caused by an air conditioner shutdown or circuit breaker trip, professional maintenance personnel need to be contacted to go to the site. If it is a circuit breaker trip, necessary safety checks should be performed on the server room before reconnecting the circuit, and the air conditioners should be centrally restarted through the server room's on-site processing terminal. If it is an air conditioner shutdown, the fault should be checked and troubleshooted before restarting the air conditioner through the server room's on-site processing terminal.

[0097] Step 207: After receiving the control information of the device, the information exchange module sends it to the corresponding device in the computer room. The alarm information will be automatically cleared when the temperature in the computer room is lower than 26 degrees Celsius.

[0098] Example 3 Administrator C wants to configure a smoke alarm, with an alarm level of Level 1, a notification method of telephone, and a smoke alarm threshold of 100 ppm; the specific steps are as follows: Step 301: Administrator C sends a smoke alarm message to the storage module via the administrator terminal; Step 302: After receiving the smoke alarm information, the server uses the information exchange module to read the smoke alarm information from the storage module and sends the smoke alarm information to the automatic alarm module.

[0099] Step 303: After receiving the smoke alarm information, the automatic alarm module reads the data of the smoke alarm device collected in real time by the acquisition module from the storage module through the information exchange module. It compares the smoke alarm threshold with the real-time smoke amount. If the smoke amount exceeds 100ppm, it automatically generates a smoke alarm information and sends the smoke alarm information to the information exchange module and the intelligent module. At the same time, it notifies the administrator C by telephone. If the smoke amount does not exceed 100ppm, it continues to monitor.

[0100] Step 304: After receiving the smoke alarm information, the intelligent module uses an expert system's intelligent algorithm to analyze the alarm information, combining the spatial status information of the camera unit and the environmental information of the acquisition module to generate alarm cancellation suggestions to clear the current smoke alarm. If the smoke concentration temporarily exceeds 100 ppm and does not increase rapidly, and the images captured by the camera unit are normal, and the temperature of the area inside the computer room captured by the acquisition module is normal, it may be a false alarm caused by airflow disturbance. If the smoke concentration exceeds 100 ppm and continues to rise rapidly, the temperature of the area inside the computer room rises rapidly, and there is obvious smoke in the images captured by the camera unit, it may be a fire that is developing rapidly. Since the smoke concentration involves the safety of the computer room, in both cases, professional maintenance personnel must be dispatched to the site for handling. After analysis by the intelligent module, the alarm cancellation suggestions are sent to the information exchange module.

[0101] Step 305: The information exchange module sends the smoke alarm information and the alarm cancellation suggestion information to the alarm management module and maintenance control module of the administrator terminal respectively; Step 306: If Administrator C receives an alarm call, they can analyze the real-time smoke volume, room temperature, camera image data, smoke alarm information, and alarm cancellation suggestions provided by the real-time monitoring module, and then go to the site to confirm the situation. If it is a false alarm caused by airflow disturbance, only ventilation of the room is needed; if there is a fire, the fire-fighting equipment in the room will automatically release extinguishing gases. Administrator C needs to confirm the situation on-site and monitor the fire in the room in real time through the on-site processing terminal until the fire is completely extinguished before proceeding with further processing.

[0102] In summary, the monitoring system described in this application enables data center administrators to monitor the data center's status, equipment power consumption, and carbon emissions in real time, preventing unnecessary power consumption. Furthermore, it issues an early warning when carbon emissions exceed the prescribed limits, allowing staff to plan for future carbon emissions and avoid seasonal high energy consumption issues, thus significantly promoting the green and high-quality development of the communications industry.

[0103] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this application can take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage and optical storage) containing computer-usable program code.

[0104] This application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, generate instructions for implementing the flowchart... Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0105] These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0106] These processors can execute instructions that can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable device for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.

[0107] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A monitoring system for a communication equipment room, characterized in that, The monitoring system includes: a server and a data acquisition module; The acquisition module is used to acquire environmental information and equipment information of the communication equipment room within a preset period, wherein the preset period is a time period composed of the current moment and multiple historical moments; The server is used to calculate carbon emission energy consumption information based on the environmental and equipment information of the acquisition module, generate carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission energy consumption information, and generate carbon emission dynamic planning information based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information. The carbon emission dynamic planning information refers to planning information regarding the energy consumption of IT load equipment and environmental equipment within the communication equipment room during future cycles.

2. The monitoring system for the communication equipment room according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring system also includes: an administrator terminal; The administrator terminal is used to obtain carbon emission and energy consumption information, carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information, and carbon emission dynamic planning information from the server, and to obtain the device control information of each device in the communication equipment room based on the carbon emission dynamic planning information. The server is also used to obtain device control information from the administrator terminal, send the device control information to the corresponding device to execute the corresponding device control information, and obtain the execution results of the device control information of each device.

3. The monitoring system for the communication equipment room according to claim 2, characterized in that, The monitoring system also includes: a camera unit and a display screen; The camera unit is used to collect spatial status information of the communication equipment room; The display screen is used to display the spatial status information of the camera unit, the environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module, the carbon emission and energy consumption information of the server, the carbon emission and energy consumption prediction information, and the carbon emission dynamic planning information.

4. The monitoring system for the communication equipment room according to claim 3, characterized in that, The server includes: an energy management module, an information exchange module, an automatic alarm module, a storage module, a computing module, and an intelligent module; The storage module is used to store environmental information and device information of the acquisition module, and spatial status information of the camera unit; The calculation module is used to calculate the carbon emission energy consumption information based on the device information of the storage module, and generate carbon emission energy consumption prediction information for future periods based on the carbon emission energy consumption information. The energy management module is used to generate energy control instructions based on the carbon emission energy consumption prediction information of the calculation module and the preset energy management rules. The automatic alarm module is used to determine whether an alarm rule is triggered based on the carbon emission and energy consumption information of the computing module and the environmental information of the storage module, and to generate alarm information if the alarm rule is triggered. The intelligent module is used to analyze the alarm information of the automatic alarm module and generate alarm cancellation suggestion information; and to analyze the environmental information and equipment information in the storage module and generate target temperature values ​​for each device; and to analyze the spatial status information, environmental information and equipment information of the storage module and generate dynamic carbon emission planning information. The information exchange module is used to exchange information among the energy management module, the information exchange module, the automatic alarm module, the storage module, the computing module, and the intelligent module, and to exchange information among the server, the acquisition module, the administrator terminal, the camera unit, and the display screen.

5. The monitoring system for the communication equipment room according to claim 2, characterized in that, The administrator terminal includes: an energy consumption display module, a real-time monitoring module, an alarm management module, and a maintenance control module; The energy consumption display module is used to acquire environmental information and equipment information of the acquisition module, and to acquire carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information of the server, and to display the environmental information, equipment information, carbon emission energy consumption information, carbon emission energy consumption prediction information and carbon emission dynamic planning information on the display interface. The real-time monitoring module is used to acquire environmental and equipment information of the acquisition module in real time. The alarm management module is used to obtain alarm information from the server and display the alarm information on the display interface. The maintenance control module is used to obtain the equipment control information of each device in the communication room based on the dynamic carbon emission planning information of the server.

6. The monitoring system for the communication equipment room according to claim 1, characterized in that, The energy consumption information of the IT load equipment includes: total carbon emission energy consumption information of IT load equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single IT load equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single row of IT load equipment, correlation information between load rate and energy consumption, and energy efficiency index information. The energy consumption information of the dynamic environment equipment includes: total carbon emission energy consumption information of the refrigeration equipment, carbon emission energy consumption information of a single refrigeration unit, correlation information between the operating parameters and power consumption of the refrigeration equipment, and dynamic adjustment information.

7. The monitoring system for the communication equipment room according to claim 1, characterized in that, The environmental information includes: temperature information within the computer room and humidity information of the computer room environment; The equipment information includes: IT load equipment information and cooling equipment information; The IT load device information includes: IT load device power consumption and IT load device temperature; The information about the refrigeration equipment includes: power consumption of the refrigeration equipment and temperature information of the refrigeration equipment.

8. The monitoring system for the communication equipment room according to claim 7, characterized in that, The acquisition module 3 includes: a narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) module, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor; The NB-IoT module is used to collect the power consumption of the IT load device and the power consumption of the cooling device; The temperature sensor is used to collect temperature information of the area in the computer room, temperature information of the IT load equipment, and temperature information of the cooling equipment; A humidity sensor is used to collect humidity information of the computer room environment.

9. The monitoring system for a communication equipment room according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring system also includes: fire-fighting equipment and smoke alarm devices; The fire-fighting equipment is used for on-site fire emergency response in the communication equipment room; The smoke alarm device is used to detect the amount of smoke in the communication equipment room; The server is also used to obtain the amount of smoke from the smoke alarm device and generate an alarm message when the amount of smoke exceeds a preset smoke value.

10. The monitoring system for the communication equipment room according to claim 2, characterized in that, The equipment control information includes at least one of the following: adjusting the equipment switch status, adjusting the current temperature of the equipment, adjusting the air supply direction of the equipment, adjusting the air supply speed of the equipment, adjusting the current humidity of the equipment, and adjusting the brightness of the lighting equipment.