Efficient ventilation and disinfection integrated device for sheep house

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of goat breeding, and discloses a sheep house efficient ventilation and disinfection integrated device which comprises a sheep house body, a supporting table used for bearing and collecting dirt is arranged below the sheep house body, and a first collecting cavity and a second collecting cavity which are used for collecting excrement in different areas are formed in the supporting table; a cleaning assembly is arranged in the supporting table, the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning excrement in the first collecting cavity and the second collecting cavity, the cleaning assembly comprises a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first gear through a first rotating shaft. According to the device, excrement in the first collecting cavity and the second collecting cavity can be automatically cleaned, meanwhile, the first cleaning push plate and the second cleaning push plate conduct centralized treatment on the excrement on the two sides, when cleaning operation is conducted, the push rods can synchronously push the corresponding cover plates to be opened along with the cleaning action, and dirt can be directly discharged into a conveying box below.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of goat farming technology, specifically to an integrated device for efficient ventilation and disinfection in goat sheds. Background Technology

[0002] In large-scale sheep farming, the cleanliness and disease prevention of sheep pens are crucial for ensuring the healthy growth of sheep and reducing the risk of disease transmission. The cleaning and disinfection of sheep pens are key parts of daily management. To avoid interference from sheep during the cleaning process and to prevent direct irritation or stress from disinfectants, farmers must first move the sheep from the pens to temporary pens or designated isolation areas by herding and guiding them to ensure the pens are empty. Then, farmers enter the pens with brooms to manually sweep the ground. After sweeping, diluted disinfectants, such as peracetic acid or quaternary ammonium salts, are sprayed into the pens through fixed pipes. After disinfection, the pens are opened for natural ventilation or axial flow fans are activated to accelerate air exchange. Once the residual disinfectant level drops to a safe level, the sheep are returned to the pens.

[0003] Currently, the manual cleaning of sheep pens is limited by the efficiency of human operation, resulting in slow cleaning speed and long time consumption. Manual cleaning requires staff to use hand brooms to clean the feces in the sheep pen area by area. However, for sheep pens in large-scale breeding scenarios, a single cleaning operation often requires multiple staff to work continuously for a long time to complete the cleaning. The slow cleaning pace will directly lead to a longer cycle of subsequent disinfection, ventilation and sheep relocation. At the same time, manual cleaning requires continuous operation in harsh environments, which will cause respiratory discomfort and health risks to the cleaning staff.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated device for efficient ventilation and disinfection in sheep sheds, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an integrated device for efficient ventilation and disinfection of sheep pens, which solves the problem that the current manual cleaning of sheep pens is limited by the efficiency of human operation, resulting in slow cleaning speed and long time consumption.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep pens, comprising a sheep pen body, a support platform for carrying and collecting waste is provided below the sheep pen body, the support platform has a first collection chamber and a second collection chamber for collecting feces in different areas, a cleaning component is provided inside the support platform, the cleaning component is used to clean the feces in the first collection chamber and the second collection chamber, the cleaning component includes a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a first gear through a first rotating shaft, the side surface of the first gear is meshed with a first rack and a second rack, the right end of the first rack is fixedly connected to a first cleaning push plate, the left end of the second rack is fixedly connected to a second cleaning push plate, the first cleaning push plate and the second cleaning push plate are respectively used to centrally push and clean the feces in the first collection chamber and the second collection chamber, and the side surfaces of the first cleaning push plate and the second cleaning push plate are fixedly connected to push rods for triggering the opening of corresponding covers;

[0007] The support platform is rotatably connected to a first cover plate corresponding to the first cleaning push plate via a third rotating shaft. The support platform is rotatably connected to a second cover plate corresponding to the second cleaning push plate via a fourth rotating shaft. The support platform is provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole corresponding to the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively. The side surface of the sheepfold body is fixedly connected to a conveyor box for receiving discharged waste.

[0008] Preferably, a disinfection tank is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sheepfold body via a connecting plate. A first connecting pipe is installed inside the disinfection tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting pipe away from the disinfection tank. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump via a second connecting pipe and a storage pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the left surface of the sheep pen body is fixedly connected to a disinfection water tank, the left surface of the sheep pen body is fixedly connected to a water pump, the second connecting pipe passes through the interior of the sheep pen body, and a fan is installed inside the sheep pen body.

[0010] Preferably, a linkage component is provided on the side surface of the first rotating shaft. The linkage component includes a first pulley, the side surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first pulley, a transmission belt is provided on the side surface of the first pulley, a second pulley is provided inside the transmission belt, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second pulley, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the support platform through a bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the main body of the sheepfold is provided with a first support plate inside, and the first support plate is provided with a third discharge hole inside.

[0012] Preferably, a second guide plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the interior of the sheepfold body is bolted to a second support plate, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate, and a controller is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate.

[0014] Preferably, a first guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the conveying box, a connecting hole is provided inside the conveying box, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the conveying box. The number of the conveying box, the first guide plate, the connecting hole and the collection box are all two and are symmetrically distributed from left to right.

[0015] Preferably, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the support platform, a first sliding groove is provided inside the first fixing rod, a first slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the first sliding groove, and the side surface of the first slider is fixedly connected to a second rack.

[0016] Preferably, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the support platform, a second sliding groove is provided inside the second fixing rod, a second slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the second sliding groove, and the side surface of the second slider is fixedly connected to the first rack.

[0017] This invention provides an integrated device for efficient ventilation and disinfection in sheep pens. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This invention, by setting up a sheepfold main body, a support platform, a cleaning component, a first cleaning push plate, a second cleaning push plate, and a push rod, can automatically clean the feces in the first and second collection chambers. The entire cleaning process does not require manual hand tools. The cleaning component can independently complete the cleaning action, which not only ensures a stable cleaning effect but also improves work efficiency. At the same time, it avoids the need for staff to stay in the sheepfold for a long time to clean, solves the problem of slow manual cleaning speed, and reduces the time that personnel spend in the sheepfold, thus reducing the health risk of respiratory discomfort caused by contact with the sheepfold environment.

[0019] 2. This invention can carry out cleaning operations on the left and right sides of the sheepfold. The first cleaning push plate and the second cleaning push plate can efficiently and centrally process the manure on both sides, avoiding the trouble of having to go back and forth between the left and right areas when cleaning manually, reducing repetitive labor, and further improving cleaning efficiency.

[0020] 3. In the process of cleaning manure on both sides, the push rods on the first and second cleaning push plates are linked with the first and second covers of the sheepfold. During the cleaning operation, the push rods will push the corresponding covers to open synchronously with the cleaning action. When the waste is pushed to the designated sewage discharge position, the corresponding cover will open automatically, and the waste can be directly discharged into the conveyor box below. The push rod setting eliminates the need for staff to bend over or manually open and close the covers, saving the step of manually opening and closing the covers, effectively shortening the connection cycle from cleaning to sewage discharge, and thus improving the smoothness of the overall operation.

[0021] 4. This invention only requires one set of drive motors to provide power to the first and second cleaning push plates on the left and right sides. The drive motors drive the first and second cleaning push plates to complete the cleaning action on both sides. There is no need to equip each push plate with a separate drive device, which simplifies the overall structure of the equipment and also reduces energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support platform of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a first-view structural diagram of the linkage component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage component structure from a second perspective of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the first support plate structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor box structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the first fixing rod of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 12This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the second fixing rod of the present invention.

[0034] The components include: 1. Sheepfold main body; 2. Support platform; 3. Cleaning assembly; 301. First rotating shaft; 302. First gear; 303. First rack; 304. Second rack; 305. Drive motor; 4. First cleaning push plate; 5. Second cleaning push plate; 6. Push rod; 7. Linkage assembly; 701. First pulley; 702. Transmission belt; 703. Second pulley; 704. Second rotating shaft; 8. Controller; 9. Third rotating shaft; 10. First cover plate; 11. Fourth rotating shaft; 12. Second cover plate; 13. First discharge hole; 14. Second discharge hole. 15. Conveying box; 16. First guide plate; 17. Connecting hole; 18. Collecting box; 19. First support plate; 1901. Third discharge hole; 20. Second guide plate; 21. Second support plate; 22. Disinfection tank; 23. First connecting pipe; 24. Water pump; 25. Second connecting pipe; 26. Liquid storage pipe; 27. Nozzle; 28. Fan; 29. ​​First fixing rod; 30. First chute; 31. First slider; 32. Second fixing rod; 33. Second chute; 34. Second slider; 35. First collecting chamber; 36. Second collecting chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 2 This invention provides an integrated device for efficient ventilation and disinfection of sheep sheds, including a sheep shed body 1. A support platform 2 for carrying and collecting waste is provided below the sheep shed body 1. The support platform 2 has a first collection chamber 35 and a second collection chamber 36 for collecting feces in different areas.

[0037] Specifically, the sheepfold main body 1 is the core load-bearing frame of the entire device, providing a stable and safe habitat for the sheep. The structural design of the sheepfold main body 1 also fully considers the actual needs of large-scale farming, using high-strength steel welded together, possessing excellent load-bearing capacity and corrosion resistance, and adapting to the harsh environment of dampness and high levels of dirt inside the sheepfold. Below the sheepfold main body 1 is a support platform 2 for supporting and collecting waste. The support platform 2 is firmly connected to the sheepfold main body 1 by pre-embedded bolts, forming an integral structure to prevent displacement due to vibration during cleaning operations. The interior of the support platform 2 forms a first collection chamber 35 and a second collection chamber 36 for collecting manure in different areas. The two collection chambers are symmetrically designed. Corresponding to the breeding areas on the left and right sides inside the main body of the sheepfold 1, the first collection chamber 35 and the second collection chamber 36 are designed in separate areas so that the manure can be concentrated in different areas, which facilitates subsequent targeted cleaning and effectively avoids the spread and pollution of manure in the sheepfold. The internal structure of the support platform 2, including the first collection chamber 35, the second collection chamber 36, the first fixing rod 29, the second fixing rod 32, the third rotating shaft 9, the fourth rotating shaft 11, the first cover plate 10, and the second cover plate 12, are all equipped with anti-corrosion coatings. The coatings are made of epoxy resin and are sprayed and cured by a special process. They have excellent resistance to acid and alkali and resistance to dirt corrosion, which can effectively resist the erosion of corrosive substances such as manure and urine in the sheepfold and extend the overall service life of the equipment.

[0038] Please see the appendix Figure 5 -Appendix Figure 7 The support platform 2 is equipped with a cleaning component 3. The cleaning component 3 is used to clean the feces in the first collection chamber 35 and the second collection chamber 36. The cleaning component 3 includes a drive motor 305. The output end of the drive motor 305 is fixedly connected to a first gear 302 through a first rotating shaft 301. The side surface of the first gear 302 is meshed with a first rack 303 and a second rack 304. The right end of the first rack 303 is fixedly connected to a first cleaning push plate 4, and the left end of the second rack 304 is fixedly connected to a second cleaning push plate 5. The first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 are respectively used to centrally push and clean the feces in the first collection chamber 35 and the second collection chamber 36.

[0039] Specifically, the cleaning component 3 is used to clean the feces in the first collection chamber 35 and the second collection chamber 36. The cleaning component 3 includes a drive motor 305, which is a servo motor with forward and reverse rotation capabilities. The power of the drive motor 305 is sufficient to drive the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 on both sides simultaneously. The output end of the drive motor 305 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 301 via a coupling to ensure stable power transmission. A first gear 302 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first rotating shaft 301. The first gear 302 is made of high-strength alloy material, and its tooth surface is carburized to improve wear resistance and service life. A first rack 303 and a second rack 304 are meshed on the side surface of the first gear 302, enabling efficient power transmission and avoiding power loss. The right end of the first rack 303 is fixedly connected to the first cleaning push plate 4 by welding, and the left end of the second rack 304 is also fixedly connected to the second cleaning push plate 5 by welding. The first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 are used to centrally push and clean the feces in the first collection chamber 35 and the second collection chamber 36, respectively. The size of the push plate matches the cross-sectional size of the collection chamber to ensure that no feces residue is left during the pushing process. The first collection chamber 35 and the second collection chamber 36 are both provided with a small tilt angle. The tilt angle design can cooperate with the pushing action of the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 to make the feces more likely to gather in the direction of the first discharge hole 13 and the second discharge hole 14. It can also guide the sheep's urine to flow naturally along the inclined surface to the first discharge hole 13 and the second discharge hole 14 into the conveying box 15 during non-cleaning periods, so as to achieve synchronous and efficient collection of feces and urine.

[0040] Please see the appendix Figure 7 The side surfaces of the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 are both fixedly connected with push rods 6 for triggering the opening of the corresponding cover plates.

[0041] Specifically, the side surfaces of the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 are both welded and fixedly connected with push rods 6 for triggering the opening of the corresponding covers. The push rods 6 have a cylindrical structure, and their material is the same as that of the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5, possessing sufficient strength. The installation position of the push rods 6 is precisely calibrated to ensure that when the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 move to the ends of the first collection chamber 35 and the second collection chamber 36, the push rods 6 can contact the corresponding first cover plate 10 and second cover plate 12 and apply a pushing force, achieving synchronous opening of the first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 12. The length and diameter of the push rods 6 are mechanically calculated to ensure the pushing force required to open the covers without being too large and affecting the movement of the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5.

[0042] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 2The interior of the sheepfold body 1 is connected to a second support plate 21 by bolts. A drive motor 305 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate 21, and a controller 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate 21.

[0043] Specifically, the interior of the sheepfold main body 1 is connected to a second support plate 21 via high-strength bolts. The second support plate 21 is made of steel plate and its surface is treated with rust prevention to adapt to the humid environment inside the sheepfold. A drive motor 305 is bolted to the upper surface of the second support plate 21. The mounting base of the drive motor 305 fits tightly against the second support plate 21, ensuring the stability of the drive motor 305 during operation and reducing noise generated by vibration. A controller 8 is also fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate 21. The controller 8 contains a PLC control system. In this application, the control valves of the drive motor 305, water pump 24, fan 28, and sprinkler head 27 are all electrically connected to the controller 8. Controlling the opening and closing of the control valves and adjusting the speed of the drive motor 305, water pump 24, fan 28, and sprinkler head 27 via the PLC control system is existing technology.

[0044] Please see the appendix Figure 3 -Appendix Figure 4 The support platform 2 is rotatably connected to a first cover plate 10 corresponding to the first cleaning push plate 4 via a third rotating shaft 9. The support platform 2 is rotatably connected to a second cover plate 12 corresponding to the second cleaning push plate 5 via a fourth rotating shaft 11. The support platform 2 is provided with a first discharge hole 13 and a second discharge hole 14 corresponding to the first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 12, respectively. The side surface of the sheepfold body 1 is fixedly connected to a conveyor box 15 for receiving discharged waste.

[0045] Specifically, the support platform 2 is rotatably connected to a first cover plate 10, which corresponds to and cooperates with the first cleaning push plate 4, via a third rotating shaft 9. The support platform 2 is also rotatably connected to a second cover plate 12, which corresponds to and cooperates with the second cleaning push plate 5, via a fourth rotating shaft 11. Bearings are installed at the connection points between the third rotating shaft 9, the fourth rotating shaft 11, and the support platform 2 to reduce friction during rotation and ensure that the first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 12 can be opened and closed flexibly. The first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 12 are made of high-strength plastic material, possessing both good load-bearing capacity and ease of cleaning. The support platform 2 has a first discharge hole 13 and a second discharge hole 14 corresponding to the first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 12, respectively. The dimensions of the first discharge hole 13 and the second discharge hole 14 are slightly larger than the dimensions of the first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 12. A conveyor box 15 for receiving discharged waste is welded and fixedly connected to the side surface of the sheepfold body 1. The conveyor box 15 is tightly connected to the first discharge hole 13 and the second discharge hole 14 to prevent feces from scattering during discharge.

[0046] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 10 The bottom inner wall of the conveying box 15 is fixedly connected to the first guide plate 16, the inside of the conveying box 15 is provided with a connecting hole 17, and the rear surface of the conveying box 15 is fixedly connected to the collection box 18. There are two conveying boxes 15, two first guide plates 16, two connecting holes 17 and two collection boxes 18, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.

[0047] Specifically, a first guide plate 16 is welded to the inner bottom wall of the conveying box 15. The first guide plate 16 is inclined, and its inclination angle ensures that the feces can slide smoothly under gravity without accumulating. A connecting hole 17 is provided inside the conveying box 15. One end of the connecting hole 17 connects to the conveying box 15, and the other end connects to the collection box 18, forming a channel for waste transport. The collection box 18 is bolted to the rear surface of the conveying box 15. There are two conveying boxes 15, two first guide plates 16, two connecting holes 17, and two collection boxes 18, symmetrically distributed on the left and right, corresponding to the waste treatment in the collection chambers on both sides.

[0048] Please see the appendix Figure 9 The side surface of the sheepfold 1 is fixedly connected to a disinfection tank 22 via a connecting plate. The disinfection tank 22 is equipped with a first connecting pipe 23. A water pump 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting pipe 23 away from the disinfection tank 22. The output end of the water pump 24 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 27 via a second connecting pipe 25 and a liquid storage pipe 26.

[0049] Specifically, the disinfection tank 22 is made of food-grade stainless steel, possessing excellent corrosion resistance and hygiene, and is used to store disinfectants. An internal first connecting pipe 23 is installed in the disinfection tank 22, with one end extending to the bottom of the tank to ensure the ability to draw disinfectants from within. The end of the first connecting pipe 23 furthest from the tank is fixedly connected to a water pump 24 via a flange. The water pump 24 is a corrosion-resistant pump, adaptable to the characteristics of the disinfectants. The output end of the water pump 24 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 27 via a second connecting pipe 25 and a storage pipe 26. The storage pipe 26 is arranged along the top of the interior of the sheepfold body 1, and the nozzles 27 are evenly distributed on the storage pipe 26 to ensure that the disinfectant can be evenly sprayed in all areas inside the sheepfold. A solenoid valve is installed on the first connecting pipe 23, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller 8. A sealed dosing port is provided on the top of the disinfectant tank 22, and the dosing port is equipped with a screw cap to facilitate the addition of disinfectant and prevent the disinfectant from evaporating. The sealed dosing port and screw cap are not shown in the figure.

[0050] Please see the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 9The left surface of the sheep pen body 1 is fixedly connected to the disinfection water tank 22, and the left surface of the sheep pen body 1 is fixedly connected to the water pump 24. The second connecting pipe 25 passes through the interior of the sheep pen body 1, and a fan 28 is installed inside the sheep pen body 1.

[0051] Specifically, the left surface of the sheep pen body 1 is fixedly connected to the disinfection tank 22 with bolts to ensure the stability of the disinfection tank 22 and prevent shaking during equipment operation. The left surface of the sheep pen body 1 is also fixedly connected to the water pump 24. The installation position of the water pump 24 is convenient for maintenance and repair. Fans 28 are installed inside the sheep pen body 1. The fans 28 are installed on the upper side wall of the sheep pen body 1 and fixed by brackets. The number of fans 28 is configured according to the volume of the sheep pen to ensure rapid air circulation inside the sheep pen.

[0052] Please see the appendix Figure 6 -Appendix Figure 7 A linkage component 7 is provided on the side surface of the first rotating shaft 301. The linkage component 7 includes a first pulley 701. The side surface of the first rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 701. A transmission belt 702 is provided on the side surface of the first pulley 701. A second pulley 703 is provided inside the transmission belt 702. A second rotating shaft 704 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second pulley 703. The second rotating shaft 704 is fixedly connected to the support platform 2 through a bearing.

[0053] Specifically, the side surface of the first rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 701 by a key to ensure synchronous rotation. A transmission belt 702 is provided on the side surface of the first pulley 701. The transmission belt 702 is made of wear-resistant rubber and has good transmission performance. A second pulley 703 is provided inside the transmission belt 702. The second pulley 703 has the same specifications as the first pulley 701 to ensure accurate transmission ratio. A second rotating shaft 704 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second pulley 703. The second rotating shaft 704 is fixedly connected to the support platform 2 by bearings. The bearings reduce friction during the rotation of the second rotating shaft 704, improving the operational stability of the linkage component 7. A first gear 302, a first rack 303, and a second rack 304 are correspondingly provided on the second rotating shaft 704. The first gear 302, the first rack 303, and the second rack 304 are symmetrically arranged front and rear to ensure the operational stability of the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5.

[0054] Please see the appendix Figure 8 The sheepfold body 1 has a first support plate 19 inside, and a third discharge hole 1901 inside the first support plate 19. A second guide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first support plate 19.

[0055] Specifically, the first support plate 19 adopts a grid structure design, which not only provides a stable standing support surface for sheep, but also facilitates the flow of sheep manure through the grid gaps into the collection chamber below, achieving natural manure separation. The first support plate 19 has a third discharge hole 1901 inside, slightly larger than ordinary grid holes, used to discharge larger waste items and prevent clogging of the grid gaps. A second guide plate 20 is welded and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first support plate 19. The second guide plate 20 adopts an inclined design, which effectively blocks the movement of the first rack 303 and the second rack 304 during operation, preventing falling waste from directly landing on the rack surface and avoiding waste getting stuck on the first rack 303 and the second rack 304, thus ensuring the normal movement and service life of the first rack 303 and the second rack 304. Meanwhile, both the first rack 303 and the second rack 304 are coated with a corrosion-resistant coating made of epoxy resin. The coating is sprayed and cured using a special process, and has excellent resistance to acid and alkali corrosion and dirt corrosion. It can resist the erosion of corrosive substances such as feces and urine in the sheepfold, further improving the durability of the first rack 303 and the second rack 304 and reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.

[0056] Please see the appendix Figure 12 The bottom inner wall of the support platform 2 is fixedly connected to a first fixing rod 29. The inside of the first fixing rod 29 is provided with a first sliding groove 30. The inner surface of the first sliding groove 30 is slidably connected to a first slider 31. The side surface of the first slider 31 is fixedly connected to a second rack 304.

[0057] Specifically, a first fixing rod 29 is welded to the inner wall of the support platform 2. The first fixing rod 29 is made of solid steel and has good load-bearing capacity and stability. A first sliding groove 30 is provided inside the first fixing rod 29. The cross-section of the first sliding groove 30 is T-shaped, which can limit the movement of the first slider 31. The size of the first slider 31 matches the first sliding groove 30 to ensure smooth sliding. The side surface of the first slider 31 is welded to the second rack 304, so that the second rack 304 can move smoothly along the first sliding groove 30 under the action of the first slider 31.

[0058] Please see the appendix Figure 11 The bottom inner wall of the support platform 2 is fixedly connected to a second fixing rod 32. The interior of the second fixing rod 32 is provided with a second sliding groove 33. The inner surface of the second sliding groove 33 is slidably connected to a second slider 34. The side surface of the second slider 34 is fixedly connected to the first rack 303.

[0059] Specifically, the second slide groove 33 has the same specifications as the first slide groove 30, and also adopts a T-shaped cross-section design. The dimensions of the second slider 34 match those of the second slide groove 33 to ensure stability during the sliding process. The side surface of the second slider 34 is fixedly connected to the first rack 303 by welding, which drives the first rack 303 to move smoothly along the second slide groove 33, ensuring the stability of the movement of the first rack 303.

[0060] Working principle: When using this device, the farmer first needs to move the sheep in the sheepfold to a temporary pen or designated isolation area by driving and guiding them. Then, the drive motor 305 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 301 and the first gear 302 to rotate. The first rack 303 and the second rack 304 move in opposite directions, which drives the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 to move in opposite directions. This can push the manure in the first collection chamber 35 and the second collection chamber 36. The first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 approach the first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 12 respectively, so that the push rods 6 on the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 push the first cover plate 10 and the second cover plate 12. The first cover plate 10 is rotated and opened under the action of the third rotating shaft 9, and the second cover plate 12 is rotated and opened under the action of the fourth rotating shaft 11. The manure pushed by the first cleaning push plate 4 and the second cleaning push plate 5 is discharged into the corresponding conveying box 15 through the first discharge hole 13 and the second discharge hole 14, and enters the connecting hole 17 under the guidance of the first guide plate 16.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection integrated device for sheep sheds, comprising a sheep shed body (1), characterized in that, Below the main body (1) of the sheepfold is a support platform (2) for carrying and collecting waste. The support platform (2) has a first collection chamber (35) and a second collection chamber (36) for collecting manure in different areas. A cleaning component (3) is installed inside the support platform (2) to clean the manure in the first collection chamber (35) and the second collection chamber (36). The cleaning component (3) includes a drive motor (305). The output end of the drive motor (305) is fixedly connected to a first gear (302) via a first rotating shaft (301). A gear (302) has a first rack (303) and a second rack (304) meshing on its side surface. The right end of the first rack (303) is fixedly connected to a first cleaning push plate (4), and the left end of the second rack (304) is fixedly connected to a second cleaning push plate (5). The first cleaning push plate (4) and the second cleaning push plate (5) are used to push and clean the feces in the first collection chamber (35) and the second collection chamber (36) respectively. The side surfaces of the first cleaning push plate (4) and the second cleaning push plate (5) are fixedly connected to push rods (6) for triggering the opening of the corresponding cover. The support platform (2) is rotatably connected to a first cover plate (10) corresponding to the first cleaning push plate (4) via a third rotating shaft (9). The support platform (2) is rotatably connected to a second cover plate (12) corresponding to the second cleaning push plate (5) via a fourth rotating shaft (11). The support platform (2) has a first discharge hole (13) and a second discharge hole (14) respectively corresponding to the first cover plate (10) and the second cover plate (12). The side surface of the sheepfold body (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor box (15) for receiving discharged waste.

2. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the sheepfold main body (1) is fixedly connected to a disinfection tank (22) via a connecting plate. The disinfection tank (22) is provided with a first connecting pipe (23). A water pump (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting pipe (23) away from the disinfection tank (22). The output end of the water pump (24) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (27) via a second connecting pipe (25) and a liquid storage pipe (26).

3. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 2, characterized in that, The left surface of the sheepfold body (1) is fixedly connected to the disinfection water tank (22), the left surface of the sheepfold body (1) is fixedly connected to the water pump (24), the second connecting pipe (25) passes through the interior of the sheepfold body (1), and a fan (28) is installed inside the sheepfold body (1).

4. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that, A linkage component (7) is provided on the side surface of the first rotating shaft (301). The linkage component (7) includes a first pulley (701). The side surface of the first rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (701). A transmission belt (702) is provided on the side surface of the first pulley (701). A second pulley (703) is provided inside the transmission belt (702). A second rotating shaft (704) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second pulley (703). The second rotating shaft (704) is fixedly connected to the support platform (2) through a bearing.

5. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sheepfold body (1) is provided with a first support plate (19) inside, and the first support plate (19) is provided with a third discharge hole (1901).

6. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower surface of the first support plate (19) is fixedly connected to the second guide plate (20).

7. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior of the sheepfold body (1) is connected to a second support plate (21) by bolts. A drive motor (305) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate (21), and a controller (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate (21).

8. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the conveying box (15) is fixedly connected to a first guide plate (16), the inside of the conveying box (15) is provided with a connecting hole (17), and the rear surface of the conveying box (15) is fixedly connected to a collection box (18). The number of the conveying box (15), the first guide plate (16), the connecting hole (17) and the collection box (18) are all two and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right.

9. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the support platform (2) is fixedly connected to a first fixing rod (29), the first fixing rod (29) is provided with a first sliding groove (30), the inner surface of the first sliding groove (30) is slidably connected to a first slider (31), and the side surface of the first slider (31) is fixedly connected to a second rack (304).

10. The integrated high-efficiency ventilation and disinfection device for sheep sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the support platform (2) is fixedly connected to a second fixing rod (32), and the interior of the second fixing rod (32) is provided with a second sliding groove (33). The inner surface of the second sliding groove (33) is slidably connected to a second slider (34), and the side surface of the second slider (34) is fixedly connected to a first rack (303).

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