A gas pump driven auxiliary cleaning squeegee assembly and method of use
By combining an auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly driven by an air pump with a vision sensor, the problem of cleaning dead corners in wall corners has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and easy maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI MARITIME UNIVERSITY
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
Smart Images

Figure CN121987112B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of cleaning appliance technology, specifically to an air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, with the explosive growth of the smart home industry and users' pursuit of a high-quality living environment, smart cleaning devices such as home cleaning robots and floor scrubbers have undergone rapid technological iteration and market penetration. Among the many cleaning technologies, friction cleaning solutions based on rotating roller brushes have become the mainstream configuration for floor cleaning equipment due to their efficient stain removal capabilities. The core working mechanism of such devices usually relies on the direct contact between the roller brush assembly and the ground. Through the mechanical friction generated by the high-speed rotation of the roller brush, combined with water flow or cleaning liquid, solid and liquid stains on the ground are wiped away and sucked up. Although the cleaning capabilities of existing cleaning equipment in open areas are relatively mature, there are still shortcomings. Because most roller brushes adopt a cylindrical design with a circular cross-section, when facing a 90-degree angle where two perpendicular walls intersect, the outer contour of the circular roller brush cannot perfectly match the geometry of the right angle vertex. The roller brush can only rely on the tangential contact between its cylindrical surface and the wall, and cannot penetrate into the vertex area of the corner. This geometric mismatch creates an approximately triangular "cleaning blind spot" at the corner, which severely impacts the user experience and actual cleaning effectiveness of the cleaning equipment.
[0003] In current floor scrubbers and roller brush cleaning equipment, cleaning squeegees are usually placed on the side or top of the roller brush to clean the blind spots. Most cleaning squeegees on the market are made of rigid materials or semi-rigid materials with limited deformation capabilities, lacking adaptability. After prolonged use, structural deformation can lead to squeegee failure. Furthermore, because they are often integrated into the cleaning equipment, they typically require professional repair, significantly impacting the user experience.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper and a method of use to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the present invention aims to provide an air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper and its usage method. The air pump inflates or deflates the scraper assembly within a closed space, providing sufficient rigidity while preventing hard impacts and protecting the structure. By simply installing it on the outside of the cleaning equipment, the scraper assembly does not interfere with the equipment during operation and also offers better maintainability. A visual sensor monitors the distance to the wall in real time and predicts blind spots, allowing the rubber scraper to accurately and timely conform to the surface to be cleaned, thus solving the problem of blind spots present in traditional cleaning devices.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly and a method of use, comprising: a cleaning device, a fixed guide rail, an upper mounting part, and a scraper assembly. The fixed guide rail is fixed to the outside of the cleaning device by a base plate. The upper mounting part is connected to the fixed guide rail by inserting a support leg into the hollow part of a U-shaped locking block. The scraper assembly is connected to the upper mounting part by bolting one end of an electric push rod to the side panel.
[0007] The upper mounting part includes: a structural body, a vision sensor mounted on the front surface of the structural body, inner mounting parts mounted on both sides of the structural body, side mounting parts connected to the inner mounting parts via round tubes, the side mounting parts located on the outside of the structural body, an adjustment knob mounted between the side mounting parts and the structural body, the adjustment knob being able to adjust the distance between the side mounting parts and the structural body, and a support leg mounted on the lower surface of the side mounting parts.
[0008] The fixed guide rail includes: a base plate, a quadrilateral locking block, and a fixing block. The upper part of the base plate is provided with an upper locking groove, and the lower part of the base plate is provided with a lower locking groove. Rubber blocks are arranged at equal intervals between the lower locking groove and the upper locking groove. The bottom end of the lower locking groove has a lower groove arranged parallel to the length of the lower locking groove. The quadrilateral locking block can be locked between the lower locking groove and the upper locking groove. The lower end of the quadrilateral locking block is provided with a locking groove. The contact surface between the quadrilateral locking block and the base plate is provided with a groove that can fit with the rubber blocks. An installation plate is installed on the outer surface of the quadrilateral locking block. A first installation part is installed on the outer surface of the installation plate. A spring is coaxially arranged in the first installation part. Locking blocks are provided at both ends of the spring. The locking blocks can slide along the compression direction of the spring. The locking blocks are U-shaped and have a locking groove inside. The upper surface of the fixing block is provided with a protruding edge that can fit with the lower groove. The upper surface of the fixing block is provided with a buckle that can be locked into the locking groove.
[0009] A drive motor is installed inside the main structure and is located at the front end of the inner mounting part. A bearing is installed on the outer surface of the main structure and is located at the front end of the outer mounting part. A transmission shaft is coaxially arranged on the bearing. One end of the transmission shaft is connected to the drive motor via a transmission belt, and the other end is connected to an electric push rod. An air pump is installed inside the main structure and is located in front of the drive motor. The air pump is connected to a vent pipe.
[0010] The scraper assembly includes a front panel and a rear panel. A side panel is installed between the front panel and the rear panel, and the side panel is located at both ends of the front panel. An upper mounting plate is installed between the front panel and the rear panel, and the upper mounting plate is located above the front panel. The front panel, rear panel, upper mounting plate, and side panel form a box with an opening facing downwards. A pivot seat is installed below the front panel, and the pivot seats are evenly spaced along the length of the front panel. A pivot is coaxially arranged between the pivot seats. An L-shaped mounting plate is installed below the pivot, and a rubber scraper is installed at the lower end of the L-shaped mounting plate. The upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate is located between the front panel and the rear panel. A limit plate is installed on the outer surface where the L-shaped mounting plate intersects with the pivot, and the upwardly extending end of the limit plate can contact the front panel.
[0011] The box body, consisting of the front panel, rear panel, upper mounting plate, and side panel, has fan-shaped folded paper surfaces at both ends. The fan-shaped folded paper surfaces are arranged parallel to the side panels. One end of the fan-shaped folded paper surface is mounted on the front panel along the unfolding direction, and the other end is mounted on the inner surface of the upper part of the L-shaped mounting plate. The edges of the unfolded fan-shaped surfaces A and B are connected to rectangular folded paper surfaces. A vent pipe is provided on the surface of the fan-shaped folded paper surfaces. The rectangular folded paper surfaces, the unfolded fan-shaped surfaces, the front panel, and the upper part of the L-shaped mounting plate form a closed space, which can be inflated by the vent pipe.
[0012] When the rectangular folded paper surface is connected to the edge of the fan-shaped unfolded surface A, the side length L1 should be equal to L3.
[0013] When the rectangular folded surface is connected to the edge of the fan-shaped unfolded surface B, the side length L2 should be equal to L3.
[0014] The L-shaped mounting plate can be rotated around the pivot mounting axis in the unfolding direction of the fan-shaped folded paper surface.
[0015] The support leg is provided with a protrusion that can be engaged with the slot.
[0016] The method of using the air pump driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly includes the following steps:
[0017] Step a: When using the cleaning equipment, when the vision sensor detects obstacles such as walls in front, the electric push rod adjusts the extension distance, the air pump starts, and the air pump uses the air pipe to inflate the enclosed space formed by the rectangular folded surface, the fan-shaped unfolded surface, the front panel and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate. The fan-shaped unfolded surface unfolds and pushes the L-shaped mounting plate to rotate around the rotating shaft mounting axis until the limit plate contacts the front panel. At this time, the rubber scraper contacts the surface to be cleaned.
[0018] Step b: When the vision sensor detects that obstacles such as the wall in front have disappeared, the air pump starts in reverse. The air pump uses the air pipe to draw air into the closed space formed by the rectangular folded surface, the fan-shaped unfolded surface, the front panel and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate. The fan-shaped unfolded surface retracts and drives the L-shaped mounting plate to rotate in the opposite direction around the rotating shaft mounting axis. At this time, the limiting plate separates from the front panel, and the rubber scraper disengages from the surface to be cleaned.
[0019] Compared with related technologies, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0020] (1) The visual sensor can monitor the distance to the wall in real time and predict the location of the dead corner, so that the mechanism can respond in advance according to the forward speed, ensuring that the rubber scraper can accurately fit the surface to be cleaned in a timely manner, thus solving the dead corner problem of traditional cleaning devices;
[0021] (2) The air pump can inflate or depress air into the enclosed space formed by the rectangular folded paper surface, the fan-shaped unfolded surface, the front panel and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, thereby driving the L-shaped mounting plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft. This process is different from the traditional rigid mechanical arm structure, realizing physical buffering, preventing hard impact and protecting the mechanism and the wall, and can also better adapt to different cleaning surfaces.
[0022] (3) The quadrilateral block and the support leg have a certain adjustment capability, which enables the device to adapt to various types of cleaning equipment and has better compatibility than traditional devices;
[0023] (4) This invention is attached to the outside of the cleaning equipment and is independent of the cleaning equipment itself. It can work without interfering with the cleaning equipment, which solves the problem of poor stability of the complex mechanical structure of traditional devices, and also has better maintainability. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an air pump driven auxiliary cleaning scraper according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting part of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the external structure of the fixed guide rail of the present invention in the installed state.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of the fixed guide rail of the present invention in an incomplete installation state;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of an air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper according to the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the scraper assembly under the air pump inflation state of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the scraper assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the scraper assembly under the air pump extraction state of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the fully unfolded state of the fan-shaped and rectangular folding surfaces of the present invention when not installed;
[0033] The markings in the image are as follows:
[0034] 1-Cleaning equipment, 2-Fixed guide rail, 3-Upper mounting part, 4-Scraper assembly, 201-Base plate, 202-Upper slot, 203-Quadrilateral locking block, 204-Lower slot, 205-Mounting plate, 206-Rubber block, 207-Fixing block, 208-Raised edge, 209-Lower groove, 210-Snap, 211-Snap slot, 212-Locking block, 213-First mounting part, 214-Spring, 215-Clip, 301-Main structure, 302-Vision sensor, 303-Outrigger, 304-Side mounting part, 3 05-Round rod, 306-Adjusting knob, 307-Inner mounting part, 308-Drive motor, 309-Drive belt, 310-Air pump, 311-Bearing, 312-Drive shaft, 313-Electric push rod, 314-Air pipe, 401-Front panel, 402-Side panel, 403-Rear panel, 404-Bolt, 405-Top panel, 406-Shaft seat, 407-Rubber scraper, 408-L-shaped mounting plate, 409-Limiting plate, 410-Fan-shaped folding surface, 411-Rectangular folding surface, 412-Shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0036] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an air pump driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly includes: a cleaning device 1, a fixed guide rail 2, an upper mounting part 3, and a scraper assembly 4. The fixed guide rail 2 is fixed to the outside of the cleaning device 1 by a base plate 201. The upper mounting part 3 is connected to the fixed guide rail 2 by inserting a support leg 303 into the hollow part of a U-shaped locking block 212. The scraper assembly 4 is connected to the upper mounting part 3 by mounting one end of an electric push rod 313 to a side panel 402 by bolts 404.
[0037] like Figure 2As shown, the upper mounting part 3 includes: a structural body 301, a vision sensor 302 mounted on the front surface of the structural body 301, inner mounting parts 307 mounted inside both sides of the structural body 301, a side mounting part 304 connected to the inner mounting part 307 through a round tube 305, the side mounting part 304 being located outside the structural body 301, an adjustment knob 306 being installed between the side mounting part 304 and the structural body 301, the adjustment knob 306 being able to adjust the distance between the side mounting part 304 and the structural body 301, and a support leg 303 mounted on the lower surface of the side mounting part 304. A drive motor 308 is installed inside the main body 301. The drive motor 308 is located at the front end of the inner mounting part 307. A bearing 311 is installed on the outer surface of the main body 301. The bearing 311 is located at the front end of the outer mounting part 305. A transmission shaft 312 is coaxially arranged with the bearing 311. One end of the transmission shaft 312 is connected to the drive motor 308 through a transmission belt 309, and the other end is connected to an electric push rod 313. An air pump 310 is installed inside the main body 301. The air pump 310 is located in front of the drive motor 308 and is connected to an air pipe 314.
[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixed guide rail 2 includes: a base plate 201, a quadrilateral locking block 203 and a fixing block 207. The upper part of the base plate 201 is provided with an upper locking groove 202, and the lower part of the base plate 201 is provided with a lower locking groove 204. Rubber blocks 206 are arranged at equal intervals between the lower locking groove 204 and the upper locking groove 202. The bottom end of the lower locking groove 204 has a lower groove 209 arranged parallel to the length of the lower locking groove 204.
[0039] like Figure 4 As shown, the quadrilateral locking block 203 can be inserted between the lower locking slot 204 and the upper locking slot 202. A locking slot 211 is provided at the lower end of the quadrilateral locking block 203. A groove is provided on the contact surface between the quadrilateral locking block 203 and the base plate 201 to engage with the rubber block 206. An mounting plate 205 is installed on the outer surface of the quadrilateral locking block 203. A first mounting part 213 is installed on the outer surface of the mounting plate 205. A spring 214 is coaxially arranged within the first mounting part 213, with springs 214 having two ends... There is a locking block 212, which can slide along the compression direction of the spring 212. The locking block 212 is U-shaped and has a slot 215 inside. The upper surface of the fixing block 207 is provided with a protruding edge 208, which can be engaged with the lower groove 209. The upper surface of the fixing block 207 is provided with a buckle 210, which can be engaged with the slot 211. The support leg 303 is provided with a protrusion that can be engaged with the slot 215.
[0040] like Figure 5-6As shown, the scraper assembly 4 includes a front panel 401 and a rear panel 403. A side panel 402 is installed between the front panel 401 and the rear panel 403, and the side panel 402 is located at both ends of the front panel 401. An upper mounting plate 405 is installed between the front panel 401 and the rear panel 403, and the upper mounting plate 405 is located above the front panel 401. The front panel 401, rear panel 403, upper mounting plate 405, and side panel 402 form a box with an opening facing downwards. A pivot seat 406 is installed below the front panel 401. The pivot seats 406 are evenly spaced along the length of the front panel 401. A pivot 412 is coaxially arranged between the pivot seats 406. An L-shaped mounting plate 408 is installed below the pivot 412. A rubber scraper 407 is installed at the lower end of the L-shaped mounting plate 408. The upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate 408 is located between the front panel 401 and the rear panel 403. A limiting plate 409 is installed on the outer surface where the L-shaped mounting plate 408 intersects with the pivot 412. The upward-extending end of the limiting plate 409 can contact the front panel 401. The L-shaped mounting plate 408 can rotate around the mounting axis of the pivot 412 along the unfolding direction of the fan-shaped folding surface 410.
[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, the box body consisting of the front panel 401, rear panel 403, upper mounting plate 405, and side panel 402 has fan-shaped folding surfaces 410 at both ends. The fan-shaped folding surfaces 410 are arranged parallel to the side panel 402. One end of the fan-shaped folding surface 410 is installed on the front panel 401 along the unfolding direction, and the other end is installed on the upper inner surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 408. The edges A and B of the fan-shaped unfolding surface 410 are connected to rectangular folding surfaces 411. A vent pipe 314 is provided on the surface of the fan-shaped folding surface 410. The rectangular folding surface 411, the fan-shaped unfolding surface 410, the front panel 401, and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 408 form a closed space, which can be inflated by the vent pipe 314.
[0042] like Figure 8-9 As shown, when the rectangular folded paper surface 411 is connected to the edge of the fan-shaped unfolded surface 410A, the side length L1 should be equal to L3; when the rectangular folded paper surface 411 is connected to the edge of the fan-shaped unfolded surface (410)B, the side length L2 should be equal to L3.
[0043] A method of using an air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly, such as... Figure 1-9 As shown, it includes the following steps:
[0044] Step a: When using the cleaning equipment, when the vision sensor 302 detects obstacles such as walls in front, the electric push rod 313 adjusts the pushing distance, the air pump 310 starts, and the air pump 310 uses the air pipe 314 to inflate the closed space formed by the rectangular folded paper surface 411, the fan-shaped unfolding surface 410, the front panel 401 and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 408. The fan-shaped unfolding surface 410 unfolds and pushes the L-shaped mounting plate 408 to rotate around the mounting axis of the rotating shaft 412 until the limiting plate 409 contacts the front panel 401. At this time, the rubber scraper 407 contacts the surface to be cleaned.
[0045] Step b: When the vision sensor 302 detects that obstacles such as the wall in front have disappeared, the air pump 310 starts in reverse. The air pump 310 uses the air pipe 314 to draw air into the closed space formed by the rectangular folded paper surface 411, the fan-shaped unfolded surface 410, the front panel 401 and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 408. The fan-shaped unfolded surface 410 retracts and drives the L-shaped mounting plate 408 to rotate in the opposite direction around the mounting axis of the rotating shaft 412. At this time, the limiting plate 409 separates from the front panel 401, and the rubber scraper 407 disengages from the surface to be cleaned.
[0046] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the description in the above specification is only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
[0048] The scope of protection of this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly, characterized in that: include: The cleaning equipment (1), fixed guide rail (2), upper mounting part (3) and scraper assembly (4) are provided. The fixed guide rail (2) is fixed to the outside of the cleaning equipment (1) by pasting the base plate (201). The upper mounting part (3) is connected to the fixed guide rail (2) by inserting the support leg (303) into the hollow part of the U-shaped locking block (212). The scraper assembly (4) is connected to the upper mounting part (3) by installing one end of the electric push rod (313) on the side panel (402) by bolts (404). The upper mounting part (3) includes a structural body (301), a vision sensor (302) is mounted on the front surface of the structural body (301), an inner mounting part (307) is mounted inside both sides of the structural body (301), the inner mounting part (307) is connected to a side mounting part (304) through a round tube (305), the side mounting part (304) is located outside the structural body (301), an adjustment knob (306) is installed between the side mounting part (304) and the structural body (301), the adjustment knob (306) can adjust the distance between the side mounting part (304) and the structural body (301), and a support leg (303) is mounted on the lower surface of the side mounting part (304). The main body (301) is equipped with a drive motor (308) and an air pump (310). The air pump (310) is located in front of the drive motor (308) and is connected to an air pipe (314). The scraper assembly (4) includes a front panel (401) and a rear panel (403). A side panel (402) is installed between the front panel (401) and the rear panel (403). The side panel (402) is located at both ends of the front panel (401). An upper mounting plate (405) is installed between the front panel (401) and the rear panel (403). The upper mounting plate (405) is located on the upper part of the front panel (401). The front panel (401), the rear panel (403), the upper mounting plate (405), and the side panel (402) form a box with an opening facing downwards. A pivot seat (40) is installed below the front panel (401). 6) The pivot seats (406) are evenly spaced along the length of the front panel (401). A pivot (412) is coaxially arranged between the pivot seats (406). An L-shaped mounting plate (408) is installed below the pivot (412). A rubber scraper (407) is installed at the lower end of the L-shaped mounting plate (408). The upper end of the L-shaped mounting plate (408) is located between the front panel (401) and the rear panel (403). A limiting plate (409) is installed on the outer surface of the intersection of the L-shaped mounting plate (408) and the pivot (412). The upwardly extending end of the limiting plate (409) can contact the front panel (401). The box body formed by the front panel (401), rear panel (403), upper mounting plate (405) and side panel (402) is provided with fan-shaped folding surfaces (410) at both ends. The fan-shaped folding surfaces (410) are arranged parallel to the side panel (402). One end of the fan-shaped folding surface (410) is installed on the front panel (401) along the unfolding direction, and the other end is installed on the upper inner surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (408). The edges A and B of the fan-shaped unfolding surface (410) are connected to rectangular folding surfaces (411). The surface of the fan-shaped folding surface (410) is provided with a vent pipe (314). The upper surfaces of the rectangular folding surface (411), the fan-shaped unfolding surface (410), the front panel (401), and the L-shaped mounting plate (408) form a closed space, which can be filled with air by the vent pipe (314). The L-shaped mounting plate (408) can rotate around the mounting axis of the pivot (412) in the unfolding direction of the fan-shaped folding surface (410).
2. The air pump driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed guide rail (2) includes: a base plate (201), a quadrilateral locking block (203) and a fixing block (207). The base plate (201) has an upper locking groove (202) on its upper part and a lower locking groove (204) on its lower part. Rubber blocks (206) are arranged at equal intervals between the lower locking groove (204) and the upper locking groove (202). The bottom end of the lower locking groove (204) has a lower groove (209) arranged parallel to the length of the lower locking groove (204). The quadrilateral locking block (203) can be locked between the lower locking slot (204) and the upper locking slot (202). The lower end of the quadrilateral locking block (203) is provided with a buckle groove (211). The contact surface between the quadrilateral locking block (203) and the base plate (201) is provided with a groove that can be fitted with a rubber block (206). An installation plate (205) is installed on the outer surface of the quadrilateral locking block (203). A first installation part (213) is installed on the outer surface of the installation plate (205). A spring (214) is coaxially arranged in the first installation part (213). Locking blocks (212) are provided at both ends of the spring (214). The locking blocks (212) can slide along the compression direction of the spring (214). The locking blocks (212) are U-shaped. A locking groove (215) is provided in the locking blocks (212). The upper surface of the fixing block (207) is provided with a protruding edge (208), which can be engaged with the lower groove (209). The upper surface of the fixing block (207) is provided with a buckle (210), which can be engaged with the buckle (210) in the buckle groove (211).
3. The air pump driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (308) is located at the front end of the inner mounting part (307). A bearing (311) is installed on the outer surface of the main structure (301). The bearing (311) is located at the front end of the round tube (305). A transmission shaft (312) is coaxially arranged with the bearing (311). One end of the transmission shaft (312) is connected to the drive motor (308) through a transmission belt (309), and the other end is connected to an electric push rod (313).
4. The air pump driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly as described in claim 3, characterized in that: When the rectangular folded paper surface (411) is connected to the edge of the fan-shaped unfolded surface (410) A, the side length L1 should be equal to L3. When the rectangular origami surface (411) is connected to the edge of the fan-shaped unfolded surface (410) B, the side length L2 should be equal to L3.
5. The air pump driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The support leg (303) is provided with a protrusion that can be engaged with the slot (215).
6. A method of using an air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper assembly, employing an air pump-driven auxiliary cleaning scraper as described in any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Specifically, the following steps are included: Step a: When using the cleaning equipment, when the vision sensor (302) identifies the presence of obstacles such as walls in front, the electric push rod (313) adjusts the pushing distance, the air pump (310) starts, and the air pump (310) uses the air pipe (314) to inflate the enclosed space formed by the rectangular folded paper surface (411), the fan-shaped unfolded surface (410), the front panel (401) and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (408). The fan-shaped unfolded surface (410) unfolds and pushes the L-shaped mounting plate (408) to rotate around the mounting axis of the rotating shaft (412) until the limiting plate (409) contacts the front panel (401). At this time, the rubber scraper (407) contacts the surface to be cleaned. Step b: When the vision sensor (302) detects that the obstacles such as the wall in front have disappeared, the air pump (310) starts in reverse. The air pump (310) uses the air pipe (314) to draw air into the closed space formed by the rectangular folded paper surface (411), the fan-shaped unfolded surface (410), the front panel (401) and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (408). The fan-shaped unfolded surface (410) retracts and drives the L-shaped mounting plate (408) to rotate in the opposite direction along the mounting axis of the rotating shaft (412). At this time, the limiting plate (409) separates from the front panel (401), and the rubber scraper (407) disengages from the surface to be cleaned.