Operating table for mouse perfusion operation
By designing an operating table for mouse perfusion, integrating functions such as waste fluid collection, animal fixation, anesthesia, and odor removal, the problems of unstable animal fixation, inaccurate fluid control, and improper waste fluid treatment in existing devices are solved, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of perfusion experiments.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF KUNMING MEDICAL UNIV (YUNNAN PROVINCIAL UROLOGY HOSPITAL YUNNAN PROVINCIAL HEPATOBILIARY & PANCREATIC SURGERY HOSPITAL)
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing mouse perfusion devices lack dedicated animal fixation structures, have inaccurate perfusion fluid switching, lack constant pressure or constant flow control, and suffer from improper waste liquid treatment, with air bubbles easily entering the circulation system, affecting experimental efficiency and safety.
An operating table for mouse perfusion was designed, comprising a table body, a waste fluid collection component, a limb fixation component, an anesthesia mask, a ventilation component, and a fluid aspiration system. Waste fluid collection, animal fixation, anesthesia, odor removal, and fluid control are achieved through solenoid valves, telescopic motors, and peristaltic pumps.
This improved the overall quality and efficiency of the perfusion experiment, ensured the safety and ease of operation of waste liquid treatment, reduced the risk of air bubbles entering, and enhanced the consistency and safety of tissue fixation.
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Figure CN122005145A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of experimental equipment technology, and in particular to an operating table for mouse perfusion procedures. Background Technology
[0002] In research fields such as neuroscience, histopathology, and pharmacology, cardiac perfusion fixation is one of the key steps in obtaining high-quality tissue samples. This technique involves sequentially perfusing physiological saline and fixative into the circulatory system of experimental animals (such as mice) to remove blood and achieve rapid and uniform tissue fixation, thus providing a good foundation for subsequent experiments such as immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, and electron microscopy.
[0003] Currently, most laboratories commonly use homemade, simple perfusion devices when performing cardiac perfusion in mice. These devices are usually temporarily assembled from common consumables such as foam boards, ordinary surgical instruments, scalp needles, syringes, and infusion tubing. Although they are inexpensive and use readily available materials, they have many technical drawbacks in actual operation, which seriously affect experimental efficiency and the consistency of results.
[0004] First, existing homemade devices lack dedicated animal fixation structures, making it difficult to stabilize the mouse's position and causing displacement during perfusion, which can lead to puncture failure or perfusion path deviation. Second, switching perfusion fluids (such as physiological saline and fixative) relies on manual operation, which is not only cumbersome but also makes it difficult to accurately control the timing and flow rate of switching, easily causing uneven tissue fixation or damage. Third, due to the lack of constant pressure or constant flow control mechanisms, the perfusion rate is unstable, affecting the perfusion effect, especially when processing large batches of samples with poor repeatability.
[0005] Furthermore, existing devices typically lack waste liquid collection systems, causing waste liquid generated during perfusion to drip directly onto the experimental platform, polluting the environment and posing biosafety risks. Simultaneously, the irritating odor released by volatile fixatives cannot be effectively removed, posing a potential threat to the health of laboratory personnel. More seriously, during manual liquid replacement or flow rate adjustment, air bubbles can easily be introduced into the circulatory system, causing vascular embolism and further reducing the quality of tissue fixation.
[0006] In summary, current mouse perfusion procedures based on self-made tools are insufficient to meet the requirements of modern biomedical research regarding standardization, safety, reproducibility, and ease of operation. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a specialized operating table for mouse perfusion that is structurally sound, functionally integrated, and easy to operate, in order to solve the aforementioned technical problems and improve the overall quality and efficiency of perfusion experiments. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an operating table for mouse perfusion, which improves the overall quality and efficiency of perfusion experiments through the cooperation of various components.
[0008] The above-mentioned technical objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: An operating table for mouse perfusion includes a table body, an operating groove at the upper end of the table body, a drain hole at the bottom of the operating groove, a waste liquid collection assembly on the table body, and the lower end of the drain hole connected to the waste liquid collection assembly. Two pairs of limb fixation assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the table body. A support frame is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the table body, and an anesthesia mask is detachably mounted on the support frame. A flexible tube is connected to the anesthesia mask, and the other end of the flexible tube is connected to an anesthesia gas cylinder. A ventilation assembly is provided above the table body. A liquid aspiration system is provided on both the left and right sides of the table body. The liquid aspiration system is connected to an outlet tube, and an injection needle is provided at the end of the outlet tube away from the liquid aspiration system. A control panel is provided on the rear side of the table body, and the waste liquid collection assembly, ventilation assembly, and liquid aspiration system are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the various components work together to improve the overall quality and efficiency of the irrigation experiment.
[0010] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: the bottom of the operating trough is high on the left and right sides and low in the middle; the drain hole is located in the middle of the operating trough; an installation groove is provided at the front end of the platform; the waste liquid collection assembly includes a waste liquid collection tank, a waste liquid pipe, a solenoid valve, a telescopic motor, and a support plate; the upper end of the waste liquid pipe is connected to the solenoid valve; the upper end of the solenoid valve is connected to the drain hole; the waste liquid collection tank is located in the installation groove; the upper end of the waste liquid collection tank has a through hole corresponding to the waste liquid pipe; the telescopic motor is vertically embedded in the bottom of the installation groove; the support plate is located at the upper end of the telescopic motor; the waste liquid collection tank is located at the upper end of the support plate; the telescopic motor is used to push the waste liquid collection tank upward, drive the waste liquid pipe into the through hole, and seal the through hole.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the solenoid valve can control the opening and closing of the drain hole, allowing the waste liquid to flow into the waste liquid collection tank, while the telescopic motor can fix and seal the waste liquid collection tank, ensuring that the liquid in the waste liquid collection tank does not emit an irritating odor when not in use.
[0012] A further feature of the present invention is that the front side of the waste liquid collection tank is provided with a concealed handle.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to extract the waste liquid collection tank.
[0014] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: two first mounting holes are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper end of the platform; the limb fixation assembly includes a first upright, a first limiting rod, a first moving strip, a first gasket, a first fixing knob, a first locking knob, a first connecting ring, a rotating block, a fixing pin, and a limiting block; the first upright is inserted into the first mounting hole and slides in cooperation with the first mounting hole; the first fixing knob is provided on the platform and works in conjunction with the first upright; the first limiting rod is provided at the upper end of the first upright; and the first moving strip has a vertical through-hole along its length. The first sliding groove of the first moving strip, the first limiting rod is inserted into the first sliding groove, the first limiting rod slides and rotates with the first sliding groove, the first washer and the first locking knob are sequentially sleeved on the first limiting rod, the first locking knob is threaded to the first limiting rod, the first connecting ring is located on the lower side of the end of the first moving strip near the operating groove, the lower end of the rotating block passes through the first sliding groove and is threaded to the first connecting ring, the upper end of the fixing needle is connected to the lower end of the rotating block, the lower end of the fixing needle is a pointed tip and is used to pierce the limb of an animal and is inserted into the limiting block.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating and sliding the first moving bar can adjust the position of the fixing needle on the horizontal plane, while sliding the first upright rod can adjust the height of the fixing needle. The fixing needle pierces the animal's limb and is inserted into the limiting block, thereby fixing the limbs of animals of different sizes.
[0016] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: a second mounting hole is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the platform; the support frame includes a second upright, a second limiting rod, a second moving strip, a second gasket, a second fixing knob, a second locking knob, and a second connecting ring; the second upright is inserted into the second mounting hole and is slidably engaged with the second mounting hole; the second fixing knob is provided on the platform and is used in conjunction with the second upright; the second limiting rod is provided at the upper end of the second upright; a second sliding groove is provided vertically through the second moving strip along its length; the second limiting rod is inserted into the second sliding groove and is slidably and rotatably engaged with the second sliding groove; the second gasket and the second locking knob are sequentially sleeved on the second limiting rod; the second locking knob is threadedly connected to the second limiting rod; the second connecting ring is provided on the lower side of one end of the second moving strip near the operating groove; the tubing is detachably connected to the upper end of the second connecting ring; and the anesthesia mask is detachably connected to the lower end of the second connecting ring.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, rotating and sliding the second moving bar can adjust the position of the anesthesia mask on the horizontal plane, while sliding the second upright rod can adjust the height of the anesthesia mask, making it convenient to anesthetize animals of different sizes.
[0018] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: two symmetrical third mounting holes are provided at the rear end of the upper end of the platform; the exhaust assembly includes a support pipe, a third fixing knob, a transparent cover, a fan, and an exhaust pipe; one end of the support pipe is vertically inserted into the third mounting hole, and the support pipe is slidably engaged with the third mounting hole; the third fixing knob is located on the platform and is engaged with the support pipe; the transparent cover is positioned above the operating table, the upper end of the transparent cover is connected to the support pipe, the lower end of the third mounting hole is connected to the fan, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the fan, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the outside.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the transparent cover is located above the operating slot, and the operator operates through the transparent cover, while the irritating odor is discharged to the outside by the support pipe, fan and exhaust pipe.
[0020] A further configuration of the present invention is as follows: the liquid extraction system includes a peristaltic pump, a storage bottle, a suction pipe, and a one-way valve. The peristaltic pump is located inside the platform body, the suction pipe is located on the peristaltic pump, one end of the suction pipe is connected to the storage bottle, and the other end of the suction pipe is connected to the one-way valve. The one-way valve is detachably connected to the liquid outlet pipe.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solutions, the peristaltic pump can improve the stability of the irrigation flow, while the one-way valve allows the solution to be stored in the suction pipe, reducing the solution extraction time.
[0022] A further feature of the present invention is that a handle is provided between the injection needle body and the liquid outlet tube, and the handle is a plate oriented left and right.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, handheld irrigation can be facilitated.
[0024] A further feature of the present invention is that a fixing groove is provided at the upper end of the platform, and one end of the handheld part can be inserted into the fixing groove. When the handheld part is inserted and fixed in the fixing groove, the tip of the injection needle extends into the operating groove.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to fix the injection needle body and avoid contact with other parts.
[0026] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Firstly, the components of this invention, such as the platform, waste liquid collection component, limb fixation component, support frame, anesthesia mask, ventilation component, liquid aspiration system, and injection needle, work together to improve the overall quality and efficiency of perfusion experiments.
[0027] Secondly, the solenoid valve in this invention can control the opening and closing of the drain hole, allowing waste liquid to flow into the waste liquid collection tank, while the telescopic motor can fix and seal the waste liquid collection tank, ensuring that the liquid in the waste liquid collection tank does not emit an irritating odor when not in use.
[0028] Thirdly, when using this invention, rotating and sliding the first moving bar can adjust the position of the fixing needle on the horizontal plane, while sliding the first upright rod can adjust the height of the fixing needle. The fixing needle pierces the animal's limb and is inserted into the limiting block, thereby fixing the limbs of animals of different sizes.
[0029] Fourth, the transparent cover in this invention is located above the operating slot. The operator operates through the transparent cover, and the irritating odor is discharged to the outside by the support pipe, fan and exhaust pipe. Moreover, the transparent cover is located above and will not affect the operation.
[0030] Fifth, when not in use, the hand-held part of the injection needle body in this invention can be inserted into the fixed groove, and the tip of the injection needle extends into the operating groove, so as to avoid contact with other parts when not in use. Attached Figure Description
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the limb fixation component in this invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid extraction system in this invention.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Platform; 11. Operating slot; 12. Drain hole; 13. Mounting slot; 14. First mounting hole; 15. Second mounting hole; 16. Third mounting hole; 17. Fixing slot; 2. Waste liquid collection assembly; 21. Waste liquid collection tank; 22. Waste liquid pipe; 23. Solenoid valve; 24. Telescopic motor; 25. Support plate; 26. Through hole; 27. Concealed handle; 3. Limb fixation assembly; 31. First upright; 32. First limiting rod; 33. First moving bar; 34. First gasket; 35. First fixing knob; 36. First locking knob; 37. First connecting ring; 38. Rotating block; 39. Fixing pin; 310. Limiting block 311. First slide rail; 4. Support frame; 41. Second upright; 42. Second limiting rod; 43. Second moving bar; 44. Second gasket; 45. Second fixing knob; 46. Second locking knob; 47. Second connecting ring; 48. Second slide rail; 5. Anesthesia mask; 51. Tube; 52. Anesthesia gas cylinder; 6. Ventilation assembly; 61. Support tube; 62. Third fixing knob; 63. Transparent cover; 64. Fan; 65. Exhaust pipe; 7. Liquid aspiration system; 71. Peristaltic pump; 72. Liquid storage bottle; 73. Suction tube; 74. One-way valve; 8. Liquid outlet tube; 81. Injection needle body; 82. Handheld part; 9. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.
[0035] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0036] In the description of this invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Example: An operating table for mouse perfusion procedures, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the device includes a platform 1, an operating groove 11 is provided at the upper end of the platform 1, and a drain hole 12 is provided at the bottom of the operating groove 11. The bottom of the operating groove 11 is shaped with the left and right sides being higher and the middle being lower. The drain hole 12 is located in the middle of the operating groove 11 to facilitate the flow of waste liquid into the drain hole 12. The platform 1 is equipped with a waste liquid collection component 2. The lower end of the drain hole 12 is connected to the waste liquid collection component 2. Two pairs of limb fixation components 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the platform 1. The rear end of the upper end of the platform 1 is equipped with a support frame 4. An anesthesia mask 5 is detachably installed on the support frame 4. A flexible tube 51 is connected to the anesthesia mask 5. The other end of the flexible tube 51 is connected to an anesthesia gas cylinder 52. The upper part of the platform 1 is equipped with a ventilation component 6. The left and right sides of the platform 1 are equipped with a liquid extraction system 7. The liquid extraction system 7 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 8. The end of the liquid outlet pipe 8 away from the liquid extraction system 7 is equipped with an injection needle body 81. The rear side of the platform 1 is equipped with a control panel 9. The waste liquid collection component 2, the ventilation component 6 and the liquid extraction system 7 are all electrically connected to the control panel 9.
[0038] The front end of the platform 1 has an installation groove 13. The waste liquid collection assembly 2 includes a waste liquid collection tank 21, a waste liquid pipe 22, a solenoid valve 23, a telescopic motor 24, and a support plate 25. The upper end of the waste liquid pipe 22 is connected to the solenoid valve 23, and the upper end of the solenoid valve 23 is connected to the drain hole 12. The waste liquid collection tank 21 is located in the installation groove 13. The upper end of the waste liquid collection tank 21 has a through hole 26 corresponding to the waste liquid pipe 22. The telescopic motor 24 is vertically embedded in the bottom of the installation groove 13. The support plate 25 is located above the telescopic motor 24, and the waste liquid collection tank 21 is located above the support plate 25. The telescopic motor 24 is used to push the waste liquid collection tank 21 upward, fitting the waste liquid pipe 22 into the through hole 26 and sealing the through hole 26. This prevents the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection tank 21 from evaporating when not in use. The solenoid valve 23 and the telescopic motor 24 are both electrically connected to the control panel 9 for easy control. Of course, a viewing window can be provided on the waste liquid collection tank 21 for easy viewing. During the filling process, the waste liquid will flow from the operating tank 11 into the drain hole 12, then through the solenoid valve 23 into the waste liquid pipe 22, and finally into the waste liquid collection tank 21 for easy cleaning later. A concealed handle 27 is provided on the front side of the waste liquid collection tank 21. The concealed handle 27 makes it easy to pull out the waste liquid collection tank 21 for convenient use.
[0039] Two first mounting holes 14 are provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the platform 1. The limb fixation component 3 includes a first upright 31, a first limiting rod 32, a first moving strip 33, a first gasket 34, a first fixing knob 35, a first locking knob 36, a first connecting ring 37, a rotating block 38, a fixing pin 39, and a limiting block 310. The first upright 31 is inserted into the first mounting hole 14 and slides with the first mounting hole 14. The first fixing knob 35 is provided on the platform 1 and is used in conjunction with the first upright 31. The first limiting rod 32 is provided at the upper end of the first upright 31. The first moving strip 33 has a vertical through-hole along its length. The first sliding groove 311 of the first moving bar 33 has a first limiting rod 32 inserted into it, which slides and rotates with the groove. A first washer 34 and a first locking knob 36 are sequentially fitted onto the first limiting rod 32, which is threadedly connected to it. A first connecting ring 37 is located on the lower side of the end of the first moving bar 33 near the operating groove 11. The lower end of a rotating block 38 passes through the first sliding groove 311 and is threadedly connected to the first connecting ring 37. The upper end of a fixing needle 39 is connected to the lower end of the rotating block 38. The lower end of the fixing needle 39 is a pointed tip used to pierce the animal's limb and is inserted into the limiting block 310. By sliding and rotating the first moving bar 33, the position of the fixing needle 39 can be adjusted on the horizontal plane. Sliding the first upright rod 31 up and down adjusts the vertical position of the fixing needle 39, allowing for fixation of animals of different sizes. The specific fixing method is as follows: fix the rotating block 38 and the fixing pin 39 on the first moving strip 33, then pierce the animal's limbs with the fixing pin, then insert the fixing pin into the limiting block 310, and then adjust the height of the first upright 31, the angle and distance of the first moving strip 33 to fix the animal's limbs, which is convenient for subsequent operations.
[0040] A second mounting hole 15 is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the platform 1. The support frame 4 includes a second upright 41, a second limiting rod 42, a second moving bar 43, a second gasket 44, a second fixing knob 45, a second locking knob 46, and a second connecting ring 47. The second upright 41 is inserted into the second mounting hole 15 and slides in cooperation with the second mounting hole 15. The second fixing knob 45 is provided on the platform 1 and is used in conjunction with the second upright 41. The second limiting rod 42 is provided at the upper end of the second upright 41. The second moving bar 43 extends along its length. A second sliding groove 48 is vertically extended through the second moving strip 43. A second limiting rod 42 is inserted into the second sliding groove 48, and the second limiting rod 42 slides and rotates with the second sliding groove 48. A second washer 44 and a second locking knob 46 are sequentially sleeved on the second limiting rod 42, and the second locking knob 46 is threaded to the second limiting rod 42. A second connecting ring 47 is located on the lower side of one end of the second moving strip 43 near the operating groove 11. A flexible tube 51 is detachably connected to the upper end of the second connecting ring 47, and an anesthesia mask 5 is detachably connected to the lower end of the second connecting ring 47. The position of the anesthesia mask 5 on the plane can be adjusted by sliding and rotating the second moving strip 43, and the position of the anesthesia mask 5 can be adjusted up and down by sliding the second upright rod 41. This allows the anesthesia mask 5 to be placed over the animal's mouth and nose. Then, the anesthesia gas cylinder 52 is turned on to provide long-term anesthesia, preventing the animal from waking up and moving around during the operation, which would affect the operation.
[0041] Two symmetrical third mounting holes 16 are provided at the rear end of the upper part of the platform 1. The exhaust assembly 6 includes a support pipe 61, a third fixing knob 62, a transparent cover 63, a fan 64, and an exhaust pipe 65. One end of the support pipe 61 is vertically inserted into the third mounting hole 16, and the support pipe 61 slides in the third mounting hole 16. The third fixing knob 62 is located on the platform 1 and works in conjunction with the support pipe 61. The transparent cover 63 covers the upper part of the operating table. The upper end of the transparent cover 63 is connected to the support pipe 61, and the lower end of the third mounting hole 16 is connected to the fan 64. One end of the exhaust pipe 65 is connected to the fan 64, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 65 is connected to the outside. The fan 64 is electrically connected to the control panel 9 for easy control. The height of the transparent cover 63 can be adjusted by sliding the support pipe 61 up and down, which is convenient for adjustment according to the size of different animals. Moreover, the high position of the transparent cover 63 makes it less likely to interfere with operation. The fan 64 draws the irritating odor to the outside through the support pipe 61 and the exhaust pipe 65, and can be used as an outdoor or laboratory air conditioning system.
[0042] The liquid extraction system 7 includes a peristaltic pump 71, a storage bottle 72, a suction tube 73, and a one-way valve 74. The peristaltic pump 71 is located inside the platform 1, and the suction tube 73 is mounted on the peristaltic pump 71. One end of the suction tube 73 is connected to the storage bottle 72, and the other end is connected to the one-way valve 74. The one-way valve 74 is detachably connected to the outlet tube 8. The peristaltic pump 71 is electrically connected to the control panel 9 for easy control. A handle 82 is provided between the injection needle body 81 and the outlet tube 8. The handle 82 is a plate oriented left and right. A fixing groove 17 is provided at the upper end of the platform 1. One end of the handle 82 can be inserted into the fixing groove 17. When the handle 82 is inserted and fixed in the fixing groove 17, the tip of the injection needle extends into the operating groove 11. The peristaltic pump 71 ensures injection stability, while the one-way valve 74 keeps the solution in the suction tube 73 sealed, reducing extraction time. During use, the outlet tube 8 can be directly connected to the one-way valve 74. The handle 82 facilitates injection; when not injecting, it can be inserted into the fixing slot 17 to prevent contamination of the injection needle 81.
[0043] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surgical table for mouse perfusion, comprising a table body (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the platform (1) is provided with an operating groove (11), and the bottom of the operating groove (11) is provided with a drain hole (12). The platform (1) is provided with a waste liquid collection assembly (2), and the lower end of the drain hole (12) is connected to the waste liquid collection assembly (2). Two pairs of limb fixation assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the platform (1). The rear end of the upper end of the platform (1) is provided with a support frame (4), and an anesthesia mask (5) is detachably installed on the support frame (4). A flexible tube (5) is connected to the anesthesia mask (5). 1) The other end of the hose (51) is connected to an anesthetic gas cylinder (52). A ventilation assembly (6) is provided on the top of the platform (1). A liquid extraction system (7) is provided on both the left and right sides of the platform (1). The liquid extraction system (7) is connected to an outlet pipe (8). An injection needle body (81) is provided at the end of the outlet pipe (8) away from the liquid extraction system (7). A control panel (9) is provided on the rear side of the platform (1). The waste liquid collection assembly (2), the ventilation assembly (6) and the liquid extraction system (7) are all electrically connected to the control panel (9).
2. The surgical table for mouse perfusion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the operating trough (11) is high on the left and right sides and low in the middle. The drain hole (12) is located in the middle of the operating trough (11). The front end of the platform (1) is provided with an installation groove (13). The waste liquid collection assembly (2) includes a waste liquid collection tank (21), a waste liquid pipe (22), a solenoid valve (23), a telescopic motor (24), and a support plate (25). The upper end of the waste liquid pipe (22) is connected to the solenoid valve (23), and the upper end of the solenoid valve (23) is connected to the drain hole (12). The waste liquid collection tank (21) is located in the middle of the operating trough (11). Inside the mounting groove (13), the upper end of the waste liquid collection box (21) is provided with a through hole (26) corresponding to the waste liquid pipe (22). The telescopic motor (24) is vertically embedded in the bottom of the mounting groove (13). The support plate (25) is located at the upper end of the telescopic motor (24). The waste liquid collection box (21) is located at the upper end of the support plate (25). The telescopic motor (24) is used to push the waste liquid collection box (21) to move upward, drive the waste liquid pipe (22) into the through hole (26), and seal the through hole (26).
3. The operating table for mouse perfusion according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waste liquid collection tank (21) is equipped with a concealed handle (27) on the front side.
4. The operating table for mouse perfusion according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the platform (1) has two first mounting holes (14) on both the left and right sides. The limb fixation component (3) includes a first upright (31), a first limiting rod (32), a first moving bar (33), a first gasket (34), a first fixing knob (35), a first locking knob (36), a first connecting ring (37), a rotating block (38), a fixing pin (39), and a limiting block (310). The first upright (31) is inserted into the first mounting hole (14) and slides with the first mounting hole (14). The first fixing knob (35) is located on the platform (1) and works in conjunction with the first upright (31). The first limiting rod (32) is located at the upper end of the first upright (31). The first moving bar (33) has a vertically penetrating first moving bar along its length. The first sliding groove (311) of the moving bar (33) is inserted into the first sliding groove (311). The first limiting rod (32) slides and rotates with the first sliding groove (311). The first gasket (34) and the first locking knob (36) are sequentially sleeved on the first limiting rod (32). The first locking knob (36) is threaded to the first limiting rod (32). The first connecting ring (37) is located on the lower side of one end of the first moving bar (33) near the operating groove (11). The lower end of the rotating block (38) passes through the first sliding groove (311) and is threaded to the first connecting ring (37). The upper end of the fixing needle (39) is connected to the lower end of the rotating block (38). The lower end of the fixing needle (39) is a sharp point and is used to pierce the limbs of animals and is inserted into the limiting block (310).
5. The operating table for mouse perfusion according to claim 4, characterized in that: The platform (1) has a second mounting hole (15) at its rear end. The support frame (4) includes a second upright (41), a second limiting rod (42), a second moving bar (43), a second gasket (44), a second fixing knob (45), a second locking knob (46), and a second connecting ring (47). The second upright (41) is inserted into the second mounting hole (15) and slides with the second mounting hole (15). The second fixing knob (45) is located on the platform (1) and works in conjunction with the second upright (41). The second limiting rod (42) is located at the upper end of the second upright (41). The second moving bar (43) extends along its length. A second groove (48) is provided on the upper part of the second moving bar (43) and the second limiting rod (42) is inserted into the second groove (48). The second limiting rod (42) slides and rotates with the second groove (48). The second gasket (44) and the second locking knob (46) are sequentially sleeved on the second limiting rod (42). The second locking knob (46) is threaded to the second limiting rod (42). The second connecting ring (47) is located on the lower side of one end of the second moving bar (43) near the operating groove (11). The hose (51) is detachably connected to the upper end of the second connecting ring (47). The anesthesia mask (5) is detachably connected to the lower end of the second connecting ring (47).
6. The operating table for mouse perfusion according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the platform (1) has two symmetrical third mounting holes (16) at the rear end. The exhaust assembly (6) includes a support pipe (61), a third fixing knob (62), a transparent cover (63), a fan (64), and an exhaust pipe (65). One end of the support pipe (61) is vertically inserted into the third mounting hole (16). The support pipe (61) slides in the third mounting hole (16). The third fixing knob (62) is located on the platform (1) and works in conjunction with the support pipe (61). The transparent cover (63) covers the upper part of the operating table. The upper end of the transparent cover (63) is connected to the support pipe (61). The lower end of the third mounting hole (16) is connected to the fan (64). One end of the exhaust pipe (65) is connected to the fan (64), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (65) is connected to the outside.
7. The operating table for mouse perfusion according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid extraction system (7) includes a peristaltic pump (71), a liquid storage bottle (72), a suction pipe (73), and a one-way valve (74). The peristaltic pump (71) is located inside the platform (1), and the suction pipe (73) is located on the peristaltic pump (71). One end of the suction pipe (73) is connected to the liquid storage bottle (72), and the other end of the suction pipe (73) is connected to the one-way valve (74). The one-way valve (74) is detachably connected to the liquid outlet pipe (8).
8. The operating table for mouse perfusion according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle (82) is provided between the injection needle body (81) and the liquid outlet tube (8), and the handle (82) is a plate oriented to the left and right.
9. The operating table for mouse perfusion according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end of the platform (1) is provided with a fixing groove (17), and one end of the hand-held part (82) can be inserted into the fixing groove (17). When the hand-held part (82) is inserted and fixed in the fixing groove (17), the tip of the injection needle extends into the operating groove (11).