Nose pad module and intelligent wearable device

By integrating a heart rate detection component and a VPU into the nose pad module, the problem of limited functionality in existing smart wearable devices is solved, achieving high-precision heart rate detection and voice pickup, enriching the user experience and optimizing the device's structural design.

CN122043780APending Publication Date: 2026-05-15GOERTEK INC
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GOERTEK INC
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The nose pads of existing smart wearable devices have limited functionality, and due to structural constraints, there is insufficient space for other structural components, which fails to enrich the user's wearing experience.

Method used

The nose pad module integrates a heart rate detection component, including a light source and a photodiode, to detect heart rate through skin contact. It also combines a VPU to achieve bone conduction voice pickup. The direct contact between the nose pad and the skin reduces external interference and enriches the functionality of the nose pad module.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of heart rate detection and the effectiveness of voice pickup, enhances the user experience, and provides more design space for structural components such as temples and frames.

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Abstract

The invention provides a nose pad module and intelligent wearable equipment. The nose pad module comprises a connecting support and nose wing modules symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the connecting support. The nose wing module comprises a module support, a circuit board arranged on the module support and a heart rate detection assembly arranged on the circuit board. The heart rate detection assembly is used for sending a detection signal to the skin of a wearer of the nose wing module and receiving a reflection signal reflected by the skin; and determining heart rate information of the wearer according to the detection signal and the reflection signal. The functions of the nose pad module can be enriched, and the wearing experience of a user is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of wearable device technology, and more specifically, to a nose pad module and a smart wearable device. Background Technology

[0002] In the existing field of smart audio glasses, AR / VR and other smart wearable devices have functions such as calling and voice wake-up / recognition. Their microphones, sensors and other structural components are usually set in the frame or temple assembly, resulting in a large frame or temple size with insufficient space to accommodate other types of structural components. In addition, the nose pads of smart wearable devices have a single function, which can only provide support and cannot enrich the user's wearing experience. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a nose pad module and a smart wearable device to solve the problems of limited functionality caused by size limitations in existing smart wearable devices.

[0004] The nose bridge module provided by this invention includes a connecting bracket and nose wing modules symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting bracket; wherein,

[0005] The nose wing module includes a module bracket, a circuit board mounted on the module bracket, and a heart rate detection component mounted on the circuit board;

[0006] The heart rate detection component is used to send detection signals to the skin of the wearer of the nose wing module and to receive the reflected signals reflected back from the skin.

[0007] The wearer's heart rate information is determined based on the detected signal and the reflected signal.

[0008] Alternatively, an optional technical solution is that the heart rate detection component includes a light source and photodiodes respectively disposed on both sides of the light source; wherein,

[0009] The light source is used to emit light to detect signals onto the skin, and the photodiode is used to detect the light reflection signal reflected back from the skin and convert the light reflection signal into an electrical signal;

[0010] The nose module determines the wearer's heart rate information based on the electrical signal.

[0011] Alternatively, an optional technical solution is that the module bracket includes a fixing part and an adjusting part movably connected to the fixing part; wherein,

[0012] A support plate is provided on the adjustment part, and the circuit board is attached and fixed on the support plate;

[0013] A soft rubber nose pad is provided on the support plate, and the soft rubber nose pad covers the circuit board and the heart rate detection component.

[0014] Alternatively, an optional technical solution is to provide a light source lens on one side of the light source and a detection lens on one side of the photodiode; wherein,

[0015] The size of the light source lens is not less than the size of the light source, and the size of the detection lens is not less than the size of the photodiode.

[0016] Alternatively, an optional technical solution is that the light source lens and the detection lens are embedded within the soft rubber nose pad; and,

[0017] The soft rubber nose pad is a light-blocking component.

[0018] In addition, an optional technical solution is to include a driving circuit disposed on the circuit board; wherein the driving circuit is used to control the luminous intensity and luminous timing of the light source.

[0019] In addition, an optional technical solution is to also provide a VPU on the circuit board; the VPU is located on the back of the heart rate detection component and is used to pick up sound signals.

[0020] Alternatively, an optional technical solution is to provide a conduit and a wire located inside the conduit on the fixing part;

[0021] The circuit board is electrically connected to the connecting bracket via the wire.

[0022] Alternatively, the nose wing module may include a left nose wing module and a right nose wing module; the left nose wing module and the right nose wing module are detachably electrically connected to the connecting bracket.

[0023] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a smart wearable device, including the above-mentioned nose pad module.

[0024] By utilizing the aforementioned nose pad module and smart wearable device, a heart rate detection component is installed within the nose wing module. This component can detect the wearer's skin blood information while the user is wearing the nose pad and determine the user's heart rate accordingly. Since the nose pad is in direct contact with the skin, the influence of external interference sources can be reduced, resulting in high detection accuracy. This enriches the functionality of the nose pad module and leaves more design space for other structural components of the smart wearable device, such as temples and frames, thus meeting users' demands for higher performance.

[0025] To achieve the foregoing and related objectives, one or more aspects of the invention include the features that will be described in detail below. The following description and accompanying drawings illustrate certain exemplary aspects of the invention. However, these aspects indicate only a few of the various ways in which the principles of the invention can be used. Furthermore, the invention is intended to encompass all such aspects and their equivalents. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Other objects and results of the invention will become more apparent and readily understood with reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 A perspective view of a nose pad module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the nose pad module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a partial side view of the nose pad module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings include: soft rubber nose pad 1, fixing part 2, wire tube 3, wire 4, support plate 5, circuit board 6, first photodiode 71, second photodiode 72, light source 8, first detection lens 91, second detection lens 92, light source lens 10, and VPU 11.

[0031] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals indicate similar or corresponding features or functions. Detailed Implementation

[0032] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth for illustrative purposes and to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. However, it will be apparent that these embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form for ease of description of one or more embodiments.

[0033] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0034] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless specifically stated otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” “the,” and “the” used herein may also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the term “comprising” as used in this specification means the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0035] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have the same meaning as in the context of the prior art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless defined as herein.

[0036] To provide a detailed description of the nose pad module and smart wearable device of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Figures 1 to 3 The overall or partial schematic structure of the nose pad module according to embodiments of the present invention is shown from different angles.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, the nose pad module of this invention includes a connecting bracket and nose wing modules symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting bracket. The two nose wing modules are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the connecting bracket and adapted to the user's nose position. Each nose wing module further includes a module bracket, a circuit board 6 disposed on the module bracket, and a heart rate detection component disposed on the circuit board 6. The heart rate detection component can send a detection signal to the wearer's skin and receive the reflected signal reflected back from the skin, thereby determining the wearer's heart rate information based on the detection signal and the reflected signal. Since the heart rate detection component is located inside the nose pad module and can directly contact the user's skin, it can enrich the functions of the nose pad module while reducing the impact of external interference on the detection results and improving the accuracy of heart rate detection.

[0039] The heart rate detection component includes a light source 8 and photodiodes 71 and 72 respectively disposed on both sides of the light source 8. The light source 8 emits light to the skin to detect signals, and the photodiodes detect the reflected light signals from the skin and convert them into electrical signals, which are then sent to the processing circuit. This enables the detection of the user's heart rate and provides timely prompts and warnings based on the detection results. The accuracy of heart rate detection is improved by comparing or averaging the reflected signals picked up by the first photodiode 71 and the second photodiode 72.

[0040] Specifically, the light source 8 can be an LED or a laser, which can emit light waves of a certain wavelength toward the wearer's skin. Since the absorption rate of light by the user's blood vessels and other tissues varies during the pulse, the light reflected back after the detection signal generated by the light source 8 passes through the skin will be different. At this time, the reflected signal can be received by a photodiode and converted into an electrical signal. The user's heart rate can be determined based on the electrical signal.

[0041] Furthermore, since the nose pad module is located on the bridge of the user's nose when the user wears the smart wearable device, and the bridge of the nose vibrates when the user speaks, the nose pad module of this invention can also include a VPU 11 (Voice Pick-up Unit) on the circuit board 6. This VPU 11 is a MEMS device that captures voice signals through bone conduction and has advantages such as low power consumption, small size, and high performance. By placing the VPU 11 on the back of the heart rate detection component, that is, the VPU 11 and the heart rate detection module are located on opposite sides of the circuit board 6, it is possible to achieve high-precision voice pickup while detecting the user's heart rate, further enriching the user experience.

[0042] In one specific embodiment of the present invention, the module support includes a fixing part 2 and an adjusting part movably connected to the fixing part 2. The adjusting part is movably connected to the fixing part 2 via a rotating shaft. After the user wears the nose pad module, the angle of the adjusting part can automatically adapt to the position of the wearer's nose. A support plate 5 is provided on the adjusting part, and a circuit board 6 is attached and fixed to the support plate 5. A soft rubber nose pad 1 is provided on the support plate 5, covering the circuit board 6 and the heart rate detection component. The soft rubber nose pad 1 can be molded and then fitted onto the support plate 5 and the circuit board 6, or it can be directly injection molded onto the support plate 5 and the circuit board 6. The present invention does not specifically limit the formation method of the soft rubber nose pad 1. Furthermore, in addition to the movably connected fixing and adjusting parts, the module support can also adopt an integrated support structure. This integrated module support can be directly formed on the outside of the support plate 5 and the circuit board through fluidized bed coating.

[0043] To further improve the detection accuracy of the heart rate detection component, reduce external interference, and ensure the wearing comfort of the nose pad module, a light source lens 10 can be set on one side of the light source 8, and a detection lens, including a first detection lens 91 and a second detection lens 92, can be set on the other side of the photodiode. The size of the light source lens 10 is not smaller than the size of the light source 8, and the size of the detection lens is not smaller than the size of the corresponding photodiode. The light source lens 10 and the detection lens are embedded in the soft rubber nose pad 1. Alternatively, each lens can be confined within the soft rubber during the injection molding process of the soft rubber nose pad 1. The light source 8 can directly emit light from the soft rubber nose pad 1 through the light source lens 10 to reach the wearer's skin. Then, the signal reflected back from the skin is fed back to the photodiode through the detection lens to complete the detection of the heart rate signal.

[0044] The soft rubber nose pad 1 is made of an opaque color, such as black or other dark colors, to achieve a light-blocking effect through the soft rubber, thereby reducing the influence of external light on the detection signal.

[0045] In addition, a driving circuit can be set on the circuit board 6. This driving circuit controls the light intensity and timing of the light source 8. In different application scenarios, such as those with significant differences in ambient light, the light intensity and timing of the light source 8 can be adjusted to achieve different levels of heart rate detection accuracy. For example, if abnormalities or fluctuations in the user's heart rate are detected, the light intensity and timing of the light source 8 can be automatically increased to improve detection accuracy.

[0046] In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the nose bridge module further includes a guide tube 3 disposed on the fixing part 2 and a guide wire 4 located within the guide tube 3. The circuit board 6 is electrically connected to the connecting bracket via the guide wire 4. The nose wing module may include a left nose wing module and a right nose wing module, which are detachably electrically connected to the connecting bracket. This detachable electrical connection can be achieved through an external conduit, a guide wire located within the external conduit, and a corresponding connector. For example, a connector can be provided at the end of the external conduit, and a detachable connection can be made with the connecting bracket via the connector.

[0047] In another invention, the present invention also provides a smart wearable device, including the aforementioned nose pad module. It should be noted that embodiments of the smart wearable device can be found in the descriptions of the nose pad module embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0048] According to the nose pad module and smart wearable device of the present invention, a heart rate detection component and a VPU are set in the nose wing module. During the user's wearing of the nose pad, the heart rate detection component can detect the wearer's skin blood information and determine the user's heart rate accordingly. Since the nose pad is in direct contact with the skin, the influence of external interference sources can be reduced, and the detection accuracy is high. In addition, the VPU can also realize the acquisition of voice signals, which can enrich the function of the nose pad module and reserve more design space for other structural components of the smart wearable device, such as temples and frames, to meet the user's demand for higher performance.

[0049] The nose pad module and smart wearable device according to the present invention have been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications can be made to the nose pad module and smart wearable device proposed in the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the content of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A nose pad module, characterized in that, It includes a connecting bracket and nose wing modules symmetrically arranged at both ends of the connecting bracket; wherein, The nose wing module includes a module bracket, a circuit board mounted on the module bracket, and a heart rate detection component mounted on the circuit board; The heart rate detection component is used to send detection signals to the skin of the wearer of the nose wing module and receive the reflected signals reflected back from the skin; The wearer's heart rate information is determined based on the detected signal and the reflected signal.

2. The nose pad module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heart rate detection component includes a light source and photodiodes respectively disposed on both sides of the light source; wherein, The light source is used to emit light to detect signals onto the skin, and the photodiode is used to detect the light reflection signal reflected back from the skin and convert the light reflection signal into an electrical signal; The nose module determines the wearer's heart rate information based on the electrical signal.

3. The nose pad module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The module support includes a fixing part and an adjusting part movably connected to the fixing part; wherein... A support plate is provided on the adjustment part, and the circuit board is attached and fixed on the support plate; A soft rubber nose pad is provided on the support plate, and the soft rubber nose pad covers the circuit board and the heart rate detection component.

4. The nose pad module according to claim 2, characterized in that, A light source lens is disposed on one side of the light source, and a detection lens is disposed on one side of the photodiode; wherein, The size of the light source lens is not less than the size of the light source, and the size of the detection lens is not less than the size of the photodiode.

5. The nose pad module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The light source lens and the detection lens are embedded within the soft rubber nose pad; and... The soft rubber nose pad is a light-blocking component.

6. The nose pad module according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a drive circuit disposed on the circuit board; wherein, The driving circuit is used to control the luminous intensity and luminous timing of the light source.

7. The nose pad module according to claim 2, characterized in that, A VPU is also provided on the circuit board; The VPU is located on the back of the heart rate detection component and is used to pick up sound signals.

8. The nose pad module according to claim 3, characterized in that, A conduit and a wire located inside the conduit are provided on the fixing part; The circuit board is electrically connected to the connecting bracket via the wire.

9. The nose pad module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nose wing module includes a left nose wing module and a right nose wing module; The left and right nose wing modules are detachably electrically connected to the connecting bracket.

10. A smart wearable device, characterized in that, Includes the nose pad module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.