An intelligent bite block integrating an open mouth device and a rubber dam clamp

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of dental instruments, in particular to an intelligent bite pad integrated with an opening device and a rubber dam clamp, which comprises a rubber dam clamp, the rubber dam clamp comprises two clamping arms and an elastic arc bow, the two clamping arms are connected through the arc bow, a first bite part is arranged on one side of the clamping arms close to the arc bow, a connecting shell is fixedly arranged on the top of the first bite part, a connecting port is arranged on the side, away from the first bite part, of the connecting shell, a second bite part is movably arranged on the connecting shell, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the first bite part and the second bite part is arranged in the connecting port, and bite grooves are arranged on the sides, away from each other, of the first bite part and the second bite part. During oral treatment, the rubber dam cloth is used to separate the diseased tooth from other oral structures, the diseased tooth is isolated, the patient bites the first bite part and the second bite part, the oral cavity of the patient is supported, and the comfort of the patient is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of dental instrument technology, and in particular to a smart occlusal pad that integrates an oral mouth opener and a rubber barrier clamp. Background Technology

[0002] The oral rubber dam clip (or simply rubber dam clip) is a commonly used auxiliary tool in dental treatment. It is mainly used to fix the rubber dam, isolate the treatment area, keep the surgical area dry and clear, and protect the oral soft tissues and teeth.

[0003] For related technology, please refer to Chinese Patent No. CN215383879U, which discloses an adjustable occlusal pad, including a body and a connector. The body includes a first occlusal part, a second occlusal part, and an elastic part. The two ends of the elastic part are respectively connected to the first occlusal part and the second occlusal part. One end of the first occlusal part is provided with a first protrusion, and one end of the second occlusal part is provided with a second protrusion. The first protrusion is close to or away from the second protrusion to form an adjustable opening. The elastic part causes the first protrusion and the second protrusion to have a tendency to move towards each other. The connector is detachably installed between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the connector is snapped to the first protrusion and the second protrusion respectively. The second occlusal part is provided with a through hole, which is suitable for the working surface of exposed teeth.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned techniques, during dental surgery, patients need to cooperate by opening their mouths wide. It is difficult for patients to keep their mouths open for a long time on their own, which can easily cause discomfort. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To improve patient comfort during dental procedures, this application provides an intelligent occlusal pad that integrates an mouth opener and a rubber barrier clamp.

[0006] This application provides an intelligent bite pad that integrates an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp, employing the following technical solution: A smart bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp includes a rubber barrier clamp. The rubber barrier clamp includes two clamping arms and an elastic arc. The arc is elastic, and the two clamping arms are connected by the arc. A first bite portion is provided on the side of the clamping arm near the arc. A connecting housing is fixedly provided on the top of the first bite portion. A connecting port is opened on the side of the connecting housing away from the first bite portion. A second bite portion is movably disposed on the connecting housing. An adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the first bite portion and the second bite portion is provided in the connecting port. Both the first bite portion and the second bite portion have bite grooves on the side away from each other.

[0007] Optionally, the clamping arm is provided with a first connecting rod at its end, a second connecting rod is provided on the first engaging part, a first magnetic block is provided at the end of the first connecting rod, and a second magnetic block is provided at the end of the second connecting rod to cooperate with the first magnetic block.

[0008] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a connecting pipe, a rotating ring, and an adjusting screw. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting port, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe, one end of the adjusting screw passes through the rotating ring and extends into the connecting pipe, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second engagement part. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the rotating ring.

[0009] Optionally, a first bevel gear is fixed on the rotating ring, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting housing, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is provided at the end of the rotating shaft, and a rotating component located outside the connecting housing is provided at the end of the rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting housing has a cavity in its side wall, and a ratchet gear is provided in the cavity. The ratchet gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A limit rod and a limit spring are also provided in the cavity. The middle position of the limit rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity through a rotating rod. One end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit rod. When the limit spring is in its natural state, the limit rod is located in the tooth gap of the ratchet gear.

[0011] Optionally, the rotating rod passes through the connecting housing and extends out of the connecting housing. A toggle block is provided at the end of the rotating rod. A third magnetic block located on one side of the toggle block is provided on the outer wall of the connecting housing. A fourth magnetic block cooperating with the third magnetic block is provided on one side of the toggle block.

[0012] Optionally, a connecting ring is provided on the outside of the connecting housing, and a saliva suction device is provided inside the connecting ring.

[0013] Optionally, the two clamping arms are provided with an adjusting arm on one side away from each other, and the adjusting arm has an adjusting port.

[0014] Optionally, both clamping arms are provided with reinforcing arms on the side away from the arc.

[0015] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. During oral treatment, a rubber dam is first used to separate the affected tooth from other oral structures to isolate the affected tooth. The patient bites down on the first and second occlusal parts to support the patient's oral cavity and improve patient comfort. 2. Rotate the rotating part. The rotating shaft rotates, which drives the rotating ring to rotate through the first and second bevel gears. The adjusting screw moves along the connecting tube to adjust the distance between the first and second occlusal parts according to the size of the patient's mouth, thereby improving the patient's comfort. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent bite pad that integrates an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the adjustment component in this invention; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection relationship between the ratchet and the limiting rod in this invention.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Rubber barrier clamp; 11. Clamping arm; 12. Arc bow; 13. Adjusting arm; 131. Adjusting port; 14. Reinforcing arm; 15. First connecting rod; 2. Adjusting assembly; 21. Connecting tube; 22. Rotating ring; 23. Adjusting screw; 24. First bevel gear; 3. Connecting housing; 31. Cavity; 32. Ratchet; 33. Limiting rod; 34. Limiting spring; 35. Rotating rod; 36. Connecting port; 4. Rotating shaft; 41. Second bevel gear; 42. Rotating component; 5. Connecting ring; 51. Saliva suction device; 6. First biting part; 61. Biting groove; 62. Second connecting rod; 7. Second biting part; 8. Actuating block; 81. Third magnetic block; 9. Housing cover. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to all the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Example Reference Figures 1-4 A smart bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp includes a rubber barrier clamp 1. The rubber barrier clamp 1 includes two clamping arms 11 and an arc 12. The arc 12 is elastic. The two clamping arms 11 are connected by the arc 12. An adjustment arm 13 is installed on the side of the two clamping arms 11 away from each other. An adjustment port 131 is opened on the adjustment arm 13. A reinforcing arm 14 is installed on the side of the two clamping arms 11 away from the arc 12.

[0020] During oral treatment, a rubber dam is first used to isolate the affected tooth from other oral structures. The rubber dam clamp is inserted into the adjustment port 131. Under the action of the elastic arch 12, the two clamping arms 11 open and clamp the affected tooth. The rubber dam is then clamped and fixed by the reinforcing arm 14, thus opening and fixing the rubber dam in the surgical area to isolate the affected tooth. When the rubber dam clamp is released, the elastic arch 12 tightens, and the two clamping arms 11 apply pressure to the tooth surface and clamp the tooth surface.

[0021] The clamping arm 11 has a first occlusal part 6 near the arch 12. A connecting shell 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first occlusal part 6. A connecting port 36 is opened on the side of the connecting shell 3 away from the first occlusal part 6. A second occlusal part 7 is movably mounted on the connecting shell 3. The first occlusal part 6 and the second occlusal part 7 are made of surgical-grade addition-cured hard silicone rubber, which has controllable elastic deformation. It will slightly conform and deform under force and rebound after force is released. The surfaces of the first occlusal part 6 and the second occlusal part 7 away from each other have occlusal grooves 61 that cooperate with the patient's teeth to support the patient's oral cavity and improve the patient's comfort.

[0022] A first connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping arm 11, and a second connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the first engaging part 6. A first magnetic block is provided at the end of the first connecting rod 15, and a second magnetic block that cooperates with the first magnetic block is provided at the end of the second connecting rod 62. After the rubber barrier clamp 1 completes the clamping work on the rubber barrier cloth, the first connecting rod 15 and the second connecting rod 62 are connected by the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, thereby combining the first engaging part 6, the second engaging part 7 and the rubber barrier clamp 1.

[0023] An adjustment assembly 2 for adjusting the distance between the first engagement part 6 and the second engagement part 7 is provided inside the connection port 36. The adjustment assembly 2 includes a connecting pipe 21, a rotating ring 22, and an adjusting screw 23. The connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection port 36, the rotating ring 22 is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe 21, one end of the adjusting screw 23 passes through the rotating ring 22 and extends into the connecting pipe 21, and the adjusting screw 23 is threadedly connected to the rotating ring 22. The other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second engagement part 7. A first bevel gear 24 is fixedly provided on the rotating ring 22, and a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the connecting housing 3. A second bevel gear 41 that meshes with the first bevel gear 24 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 4, and a rotating part 42 located outside the connecting housing 3 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 4 away from the second bevel gear 41.

[0024] Rotating component 42 causes rotating shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn drives rotating ring 22 to rotate via second bevel gear 41 and first bevel gear 24. Adjusting screw 23 moves along connecting pipe 21 to adjust the distance between first occlusal part 6 and second occlusal part 7 according to the size of the patient's mouth, thereby improving the patient's comfort.

[0025] A cavity 31 is formed in the side wall of the connecting housing 3. A ratchet 32, a limiting rod 33, and a limiting spring 34 are arranged in the cavity 31. The ratchet 32 ​​is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4. The middle position of the limiting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 31 through a rotating rod 35. One end of the limiting spring 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 31, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting rod 33. When the limiting spring 34 is in its natural state, the end of the limiting rod 33 is located in the tooth gap of the ratchet 32. The rotating rod 35 passes through the connecting housing 3 and extends out of the connecting housing 3. An actuating block 8 is provided at the end of the rotating rod 35. A third magnetic block 81 located on one side of the actuating block 8 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting housing 3. A fourth magnetic block that cooperates with the third magnetic block 81 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting housing 3.

[0026] When the fourth magnetic block on the actuating block 8 is connected to the third magnetic block 81, the limiting rod 33 rotates around the rotating rod 35. The end of the limiting rod 33 away from the limiting spring 34 disengages from the ratchet 32, and the limiting spring 34 is in a stretched state. At this time, the ratchet 32 ​​can be rotated clockwise and counterclockwise, and the adjusting screw 23 can move upward or downward. When the fourth magnetic block on the actuating block 8 is separated from the third magnetic block 81, the limiting spring 34 in the stretched state is reset, so that the end of the limiting rod 33 away from the limiting spring 34 extends into the teeth of the ratchet 32, so that the ratchet 32 ​​can only rotate counterclockwise. At this time, only the adjusting screw 23 can move upward, preventing the adjusting screw 23 from moving downward, thus improving the positional stability of the first engagement part 6 and the second engagement part 7.

[0027] A cover 9 is detachably connected to one side wall of the connecting housing 3, allowing for easy maintenance and replacement of components installed inside the connecting housing 3 by opening the cover 9. A connecting ring 5 is provided on the outside of the connecting housing 3, and a saliva suction device 51 is installed inside the connecting ring 5. The saliva suction device 51 is used to remove oral fluid, keep the surgical area dry and clear, and ensure the effectiveness of the diagnostic and treatment operation.

[0028] The working principle of this invention is as follows: the rubber barrier is clamped and fixed by the rubber barrier clamp 1, the rotating ring 22 is rotated, the adjusting screw 23 is moved along the connecting pipe 21, and the distance between the first occlusal part 6 and the second occlusal part 7 is adjusted according to the size of the patient's mouth. The patient bites on the first occlusal part 6 and the second occlusal part 7 to support the patient's mouth and improve the patient's comfort.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A smart bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp, comprising a rubber barrier clamp (1), characterized in that, The rubber barrier clamp (1) includes two clamping arms (11) and an elastic arc (12). The two clamping arms (11) are connected by the arc (12). A first biting part (6) is provided on the side of the clamping arm (11) near the arc (12). A connecting shell (3) is fixedly provided on the top of the first biting part (6). A connecting port (36) is provided on the side of the connecting shell (3) away from the first biting part (6). A second biting part (7) is movably provided on the connecting shell (3). An adjustment component (2) for adjusting the distance between the first biting part (6) and the second biting part (7) is provided in the connecting port (36). Biting grooves (61) are provided on the side of the first biting part (6) and the second biting part (7) away from each other.

2. The intelligent bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping arm (11) is provided with a first connecting rod (15) at its end, and a second connecting rod (62) is provided on the first biting part (6). The first connecting rod (15) is provided with a first magnetic block at its end, and the second connecting rod (62) is provided with a second magnetic block that cooperates with the first magnetic block at its end.

3. The intelligent bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (2) includes a connecting pipe (21), a rotating ring (22) and an adjusting screw (23). The connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting port (36). The rotating ring (22) is rotatably connected to the connecting pipe (21). One end of the adjusting screw (23) passes through the rotating ring (22) and extends into the connecting pipe (21), while the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second engagement part (7). The adjusting screw (23) is threadedly connected to the rotating ring (22).

4. The intelligent bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating ring (22) is fixed with a first bevel gear (24), and the connecting housing (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (4). The end of the rotating shaft (4) is provided with a second bevel gear (41) that meshes with the first bevel gear (24). The rotating shaft (4) is provided with a rotating component (42) located outside the connecting housing (3) at the end away from the second bevel gear (41).

5. The intelligent bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting housing (3) has a cavity (31) on its side wall. A ratchet (32) is provided in the cavity (31). The ratchet (32) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4). A limit rod (33) and a limit spring (34) are also provided in the cavity (31). The middle position of the limit rod (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (31) through a rotating rod (35). One end of the limit spring (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (31), and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit rod (33). When the limit spring (34) is in its natural state, the limit rod (33) is located in the tooth gap of the ratchet (32).

6. The intelligent bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating rod (35) passes through the connecting housing (3) and extends out of the connecting housing (3). The end of the rotating rod (35) is provided with a toggle block (8). The outer wall of the connecting housing (3) is provided with a third magnetic block (81) located on one side of the toggle block (8). The toggle block (8) is provided with a fourth magnetic block that cooperates with the third magnetic block (81).

7. The intelligent bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting ring (5) is provided on the outside of the connecting housing (3), and a saliva suction device (51) is provided inside the connecting ring (5).

8. The intelligent bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two clamping arms (11) are provided with an adjustment arm (13) on one side away from each other, and the adjustment arm (13) is provided with an adjustment port (131).

9. The intelligent bite pad integrating an opening device and a rubber barrier clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both clamping arms (11) are provided with a reinforcing arm (14) on the side away from the arc (12).

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