Hilly agricultural non-point source pollution treatment bamboo weaving ecological pool and manufacturing method thereof

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of ecological environment treatment, in particular to a hilly agricultural non-point source pollution treatment bamboo-woven ecological pool and a manufacturing method thereof. The pool pit is internally provided with a pool wall frame. The pool wall frame comprises bamboo poles. The plurality of bamboo poles are arranged in a circumferential array on the inner wall of the pool pit, and the bamboo poles are vertically arranged. Microbial strains are arranged in the bamboo poles. A bamboo-woven basket is arranged in the pool wall frame. The outer side of the bamboo-woven basket is coated with multiple layers of clay slurry. Pool water is added in the bamboo-woven basket, so that the effective treatment of the agricultural non-point source pollution in the hilly area is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of ecological environment governance technology, specifically to a bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas and its manufacturing method. Background Technology

[0002] Hilly regions, as important agricultural production areas in my country, possess unique topographical features, abundant natural resources, diverse land use types, and active agricultural production activities. However, with the advancement of agricultural modernization, unreasonable agricultural production methods have led to serious non-point source pollution problems. The excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides causes nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus to enter water bodies through surface runoff, resulting in eutrophication. Furthermore, the direct discharge of untreated waste such as livestock manure further exacerbates soil and water pollution. Simultaneously, soil erosion is severe in hilly areas, with sediment carrying pollutants into rivers, lakes, and other water bodies, causing significant damage to the ecological environment.

[0003] Currently, the main method for treating agricultural non-point source pollution in hilly areas is open-type diversion and storage ponds. However, these methods have certain limitations in hilly areas. Due to the complexity of natural conditions such as topography, climate, and hydrology, the construction cost of ecological treatment ponds in hilly areas is high and the geological risks are relatively large. In addition, because the natural water flow is slow in hilly areas, pollutants are easy to accumulate, leading to a decline in water quality. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To ensure effective control of agricultural non-point source pollution in hilly areas, a bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling agricultural non-point source pollution in hilly areas is provided. The pond includes a pit with a wall frame inside. The wall frame includes bamboo poles, with multiple bamboo poles arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the pit. All bamboo poles are vertically arranged and contain microbial inoculants. A bamboo basket is placed inside the wall frame. The outside of the bamboo basket is coated with multiple layers of clay slurry, and water is added to the bamboo basket.

[0005] The above technical solution uses bamboo and soil as the main materials for constructing ecological ponds. This not only reduces costs but also ensures that bamboo, being a biodegradable material, will not further pollute the environment. This addresses the pain points of high construction costs and significant geological risks associated with traditional ecological ponds. Furthermore, the bamboo poles contain microbial inoculants that can decompose pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water. The pond water and aquatic plants within the bamboo basket work together to purify the water, achieving in-situ treatment of non-point source pollution, preventing pollutant accumulation, and improving water quality. The modular design facilitates transportation and installation in hilly areas and can be customized according to specific conditions, achieving low-cost and efficient treatment of agricultural non-point source pollution and ensuring effective control of agricultural non-point source pollution in hilly areas.

[0006] Optionally, the clay slurry is mixed with rice straw and hemp fiber.

[0007] Because the soil in hilly areas is prone to subsidence and is greatly affected by rainfall and vibration, pond walls made of simple clay slurry are prone to cracking and leakage. Furthermore, the slurry shrinks and deforms significantly after drying, affecting the stability and lifespan of the pond. The above-mentioned technical solution uses straw and hemp fiber to enhance the cohesiveness and toughness of the clay slurry, preventing cracking and leakage caused by soil subsidence and minor vibrations in hilly areas, thus improving the structural stability and seepage prevention of the pond. The fiber material is dispersed in the slurry, forming a three-dimensional network structure, reducing shrinkage and deformation after drying and extending the lifespan of the ecological pond. Simultaneously, the straw and hemp fiber can slowly degrade, providing a carbon source for microorganisms and promoting pollutant degradation efficiency, thus combining structural reinforcement and ecological purification functions.

[0008] Optionally, the surface of the clay slurry is sprayed with a soil stabilizer and a waterproofing material, and the surface of the bamboo basket is sprayed with an anti-corrosion material.

[0009] Hilly areas experience high rainfall and strong surface runoff, making clay slurry easily washed away by rainwater. Furthermore, bamboo components are prone to decay and deterioration in humid environments, leading to water leakage and system failure. The aforementioned technical solutions address this by using a soil stabilizer to enhance the strength and stability of the clay slurry, preventing slurry erosion and soaking caused by rainwater, thus adapting to the rainy and high-flow-rate environment of hilly areas. Waterproofing materials further improve the pool's impermeability, preventing water leakage and ensuring continuous operation of the purification system. Anti-corrosion materials slow down the decay and deterioration of bamboo baskets and poles in humid environments, extending material lifespan, reducing maintenance costs, and ensuring the long-term stable pollution control function of the ecological pool.

[0010] Optionally, all the internal sections of the bamboo pole, except for the bottom two sections, are opened up.

[0011] The above technical solutions maximize the utilization of the storage space inside the bamboo poles, ensuring that microbial strains have sufficient space and influence to survive, providing a stable growth environment for the strains, prolonging their activity, and thus making the purification effect of the ecological pond more stable.

[0012] Optionally, the bamboo basket is equipped with a floating bamboo frame, and aquatic plants are planted on the surface of the floating bamboo frame.

[0013] Hilly areas experience significant seasonal variations in rainfall, leading to marked fluctuations in pond water levels. Aquatic plants are susceptible to submersion due to excessively high water levels and withering due to water shortages when water is too low. Furthermore, traditional fixed planting methods are unsuitable for addressing water pollution levels. The aforementioned technical solution utilizes floating bamboo frames that rise and fall autonomously with the pond's water level, adapting to seasonal variations in rainfall in hilly areas and ensuring aquatic plants are always within a suitable growth range. This allows the roots of aquatic plants to remain submerged while their leaves are exposed to air, creating a more comfortable growing environment. The floating bamboo frames also provide space for microorganisms to thrive. Made from bamboo poles, consistent with the overall structure, the materials are readily available and environmentally friendly. The planting density and types can be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of water pollution treatment at different levels. Additionally, the floating bamboo frames can catch people who fall into the water, reducing safety hazards in the ecological pond.

[0014] Optionally, the floating bamboo frame is connected to a steel wire rope, and the end of the steel wire rope away from the floating bamboo frame is fixedly connected to the edge of the pool pit, and the length of the steel wire rope is sufficient to allow the floating bamboo frame to rise or fall to one-third of the depth of the pool pit.

[0015] Without limiting and securing the floating bamboo frame, it is susceptible to displacement and collision with the pool wall due to wind and water flow. Furthermore, excessive water level fluctuations may exceed the suitable growth range for plants. The aforementioned technical solution uses steel wire ropes to limit and protect the floating bamboo frame, preventing displacement and collisions with the pool wall caused by wind and water flow, thus ensuring the stability of the ecological pool. Sufficiently long steel wire ropes allow the bamboo frame to float up or down by one-third of the pool depth, adapting to water level fluctuations while preventing excessive floating or sinking beyond the suitable growth range. The steel wire ropes are fixed to the edge of the pool pit, making installation convenient, secure, and reliable. This effectively protects the floating bamboo frame and aquatic plants, while also preventing people from falling into the water and drowning. The steel wire ropes limit the descent depth of the floating bamboo frame, preventing people from sinking with the floating bed after falling into the water, thus improving safety.

[0016] Optionally, the upper end of the bamboo pole is connected to a U-shaped tube, and the two ends of the U-shaped tube are respectively connected to two adjacent bamboo poles. The bamboo pole is connected to a fungal spawn connecting tube, which is U-shaped. There are four fungal spawn connecting tubes, and the four fungal spawn connecting tubes are arranged in a circumferential array. One end of the fungal spawn connecting tube is inserted into the bamboo pole, and the other end is inserted into the bamboo basket. The floating bamboo frame is connected to a fungal spawn traction rope. One end of the fungal spawn traction rope is fixedly connected to the floating bamboo frame, and the other end passes through the fungal spawn connecting tube and is fixedly connected to a gravity ball, which is located inside the bamboo pole.

[0017] Since the bamboo poles are not connected to each other or to the bamboo baskets, a connecting structure is needed to connect the bamboo poles and the bamboo baskets. Through the above technical solution, multiple bamboo sections are connected by U-shaped tubes and then connected to the bamboo baskets through a fungal inoculum connecting tube. This ensures that the fungi in all bamboo sections can connect to the ecological pool inside the bamboo basket, improving degradation efficiency. At the same time, if the water level in the bamboo basket is too low, the floating bamboo frame descends and pulls the fungal inoculum traction rope, causing the gravity ball to block the fungal inoculum connecting tube, cutting off the connection between the fungi in the bamboo section and the ecological pool inside the bamboo basket, ensuring that there is enough space and nutrients for the fungi to survive in the bamboo section.

[0018] Optionally, a filter block is slidably connected to the end of the spawn connecting tube away from the bamboo pole. The filter block is fixedly connected to the spawn traction rope. Multiple filter holes are opened on the surface of the filter block, and multiple cleaning needles for cleaning debris in the filter holes are fixedly connected to the end of the spawn connecting tube away from the bamboo pole.

[0019] Because mud, plant debris, and other impurities in the pool water can easily enter the inoculum connecting pipe, causing blockage and affecting the flow of inoculum, and the filter holes are easily blocked by impurities, reducing purification efficiency, the above technical solution prevents impurities in the bamboo basket from entering the inoculum connecting pipe and causing blockage. When the water level in the bamboo basket drops, the inoculum traction rope drives the filter block to slide in the inoculum connecting pipe, allowing the cleaning needle to be inserted into the filter hole, preventing plants or impurities from blocking the filter hole. At the same time, when the water level in the bamboo basket is too low, the filter block blocks the end of the inoculum connecting pipe away from the gravity ball, ensuring that the bamboo joint is cut off from the bamboo basket channel.

[0020] Optionally, this application also discloses a method for manufacturing a bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas, comprising the following steps:

[0021] S1. Determine the size, depth, and number of ponds based on the needs of ecological ponds for agricultural non-point source pollution control in hilly areas, and excavate the pond pits;

[0022] S2. Use bamboo poles to form a pool wall frame, and remove the upper section of the bamboo poles, leaving one or two sections at the bottom.

[0023] S3. Weave a bamboo basket from thin bamboo strips and fit it tightly to the pool wall and bottom. Apply mud to the surface of the bamboo basket in 2-3 layers, both inside and outside the basket. Apply the next layer after each layer has dried.

[0024] S4. Add microbial inoculants to the bamboo poles, fill the bamboo baskets with pond water, and plant plants inside.

[0025] Optionally, in step S4, the method of planting plants inside the bamboo basket includes the following steps:

[0026] S401. Arrange the bamboo poles horizontally, and tightly bind the vertically arranged bamboo poles with the horizontally arranged bamboo poles to form a floating bed frame. Tie multiple bamboo tubes vertically in a circular array to the floating bed frame. Lay a layer of straw on the floating bed frame, then cover it with a net mat, and wrap the edge of the net mat around the bamboo tubes. Lay soil and a seedbed of aquatic plants with soil on top of the net mat.

[0027] One or more technical solutions provided by this invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0028] 1. By using bamboo joints to make the pool wall frame and setting microbial inoculants inside the bamboo joints, the treatment effect of agricultural non-point source pollution in hilly areas is not only improved, but the production cost is also low and it is easy to construct in hilly areas, thus ensuring the effective treatment of agricultural non-point source pollution in hilly areas.

[0029] 2. By setting up floating bamboo frames as carriers for aquatic plants, the living environment of aquatic plants can be improved;

[0030] 3. By setting up a microbial incubator connecting pipe to connect the bamboo joints with the bamboo basket, the microorganisms inside the bamboo joints can smoothly enter the bamboo basket to purify the ecological pond. Attached Figure Description

[0031] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate embodiments of the invention and constitute a part of this invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the overall structure of this application;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the bacterial strain connecting tube, which is intended to emphasize the purpose of this application;

[0035] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram intended to emphasize the filter block in this application;

[0037] Figure 6 This application is intended to emphasize a partial structural diagram of the floating bamboo frame.

[0038] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram intended to emphasize another perspective of the floating bamboo frame in this application.

[0039] Among them, 1. Pond; 2. Bamboo pole; 3. Bamboo basket; 4. Floating bamboo frame; 41. Steel wire rope; 5. U-shaped pipe; 6. Microbial inoculum connecting pipe; 61. Microbial inoculum traction rope; 62. Gravity ball; 7. Filter block; 71. Cleaning needle. Detailed Implementation

[0040] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other.

[0041] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the scope of protection of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bamboo-woven ecological pond for treating non-point source pollution in hilly agriculture includes a pond pit 1, a pond wall frame inside the pond pit 1, and bamboo poles 2. Multiple bamboo poles 2 are arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the pond pit 1, and all bamboo poles 2 are vertically arranged. Microbial inoculants are placed inside the bamboo poles 2, and a bamboo woven basket 3 is placed inside the pond wall frame. The outside of the bamboo woven basket 3 is coated with multiple layers of clay mud, and pond water is added inside the bamboo woven basket 3. Using bamboo and soil as the main materials for ecological ponds is not only cost-effective, but bamboo, being a biodegradable material, will not further pollute the environment. This solves the pain points of high construction costs and significant geological risks associated with traditional ecological ponds. Furthermore, the bamboo poles 2 contain microbial inoculants that can decompose pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water. The pond water and aquatic plants in the bamboo basket 3 work together to purify the water, achieving in-situ treatment of non-point source pollution, preventing pollutant accumulation, and improving water quality. At the same time, the modular design facilitates transportation and installation in hilly areas and can be customized according to actual conditions, achieving low-cost and efficient treatment of agricultural non-point source pollution and ensuring effective control of agricultural non-point source pollution in hilly areas.

[0043] The clay slurry is mixed with rice straw and hemp fiber. The surface of the clay slurry is sprayed with a soil stabilizer and waterproofing material, while the surface of the bamboo basket 3 is sprayed with an anti-corrosion material. The rice straw and hemp fiber enhance the cohesiveness and toughness of the clay slurry, preventing cracking and leakage caused by soil subsidence and minor vibrations in hilly areas, thus improving the structural stability and seepage prevention of the pond. The fiber material dispersed in the slurry forms a three-dimensional network structure, reducing shrinkage and deformation after drying and extending the lifespan of the ecological pond. The soil stabilizer enhances the strength and stability of the clay slurry, preventing slurry erosion and soaking caused by rainwater, making it suitable for hilly areas with high rainfall and large surface runoff. The waterproofing material further improves the seepage prevention performance of the pond, preventing water leakage and ensuring the continuous operation of the purification system. The anti-corrosion material slows down the decay and deterioration of the bamboo basket 3 and bamboo pole 2 in humid environments, extending the material's lifespan, reducing later maintenance costs, and ensuring the long-term stable pollution control function of the ecological pond.

[0044] Except for the bottom two sections, all the internal sections of the bamboo pole 2 are opened up to maximize the utilization of the internal storage space, ensuring that the microbial strains have enough space and influence to survive, providing a stable growth environment for the strains, prolonging the activity of the strains, and thus making the purification effect of the ecological pond more stable.

[0045] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The bamboo basket 3 contains a floating bamboo frame 4, on the surface of which aquatic plants are planted. The floating bamboo frame 4 can rise and fall autonomously with changes in the water level of the pond, adapting to the water level fluctuations caused by seasonal rainfall changes in hilly areas, ensuring that the aquatic plants are always in a suitable water level range for growth. This allows the roots of the aquatic plants to remain in the water while their leaves are exposed to the air, ensuring a more comfortable growing environment for the aquatic plants. The floating bamboo frame 4 also provides space for the survival of microorganisms. Moreover, the floating bamboo frame 4 is made of bamboo poles 2, which is consistent with the material of the overall structure, making it easy to obtain materials and environmentally friendly. It can also flexibly adjust the planting density and types of plants to adapt to the water treatment needs of different levels of pollution. In addition, the floating bamboo frame 4 can catch people who fall into the water, reducing the safety hazards of the ecological pond.

[0046] The floating bamboo frame 4 is connected to a steel wire rope 41, with one end of the steel wire rope 41 fixedly connected to the edge of the pond pit 1, and the length of the steel wire rope 41 being sufficient to allow the floating bamboo frame 4 to rise or fall to one-third of the depth of the pond pit 1. The steel wire rope 41 provides restraint and protection for the floating bamboo frame 4, preventing the bamboo frame from shifting or colliding with the pond wall due to wind or water flow, thus ensuring the stability of the ecological pond operation. The sufficiently long steel wire rope 41 allows the bamboo frame to float up or down by one-third of the pond depth with the water level, adapting to water level fluctuations while preventing the bamboo frame from floating excessively or sinking beyond its suitable growth range. The steel wire rope 41 is fixed to the edge of the pond pit 1, making installation convenient, sturdy, and reliable, effectively protecting the floating bamboo frame 4 and aquatic plants, while also preventing people from falling into the water and drowning. The steel wire rope 41 limits the descent depth of the floating bamboo frame 4, preventing people from sinking with the floating bed after falling into the water, thus improving safety.

[0047] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The upper end of the bamboo pole 2 is connected to a U-shaped tube 5. The two ends of the U-shaped tube 5 are connected to two adjacent bamboo poles 2 respectively. The bamboo pole 2 is connected to a fungal culture connecting tube 6. The fungal culture connecting tube 6 is U-shaped. There are four fungal culture connecting tubes 6, and the four fungal culture connecting tubes 6 are arranged in a circular array. One end of the fungal culture connecting tube 6 is inserted into the bamboo pole 2, and the other end is inserted into the bamboo basket 3. The floating bamboo frame 4 is connected to a fungal culture traction rope 61. One end of the fungal culture traction rope 61 is fixedly connected to the floating bamboo frame 4, and the other end passes through the fungal culture connecting tube 6 and is fixedly connected to a gravity ball 62. The gravity ball 62 is located inside the bamboo pole 2. Multiple bamboo sections are connected by a U-shaped tube 5 and then connected to the bamboo basket 3 through a fungal inoculum connecting tube 6. This ensures that the fungal inoculum in all bamboo sections can connect with the ecological pool inside the bamboo basket 3, improving degradation efficiency. At the same time, if the water level in the bamboo basket 3 is too low, the floating bamboo frame 4 descends and pulls the fungal inoculum traction rope 61, causing the gravity ball 62 to block the fungal inoculum connecting tube 6, cutting off the connection between the fungal inoculum in the bamboo section and the ecological pool inside the bamboo basket 3, ensuring that there is enough space and nutrients for the fungal inoculum to survive inside the bamboo section.

[0048] Reference Figure 5 A filter block 7 is slidably connected to the end of the spawn connecting tube 6 away from the bamboo pole 2. The filter block 7 is fixedly connected to the spawn traction rope 61. The surface of the filter block 7 has multiple filter holes, and multiple cleaning needles 71 for cleaning debris in the filter holes are fixedly connected to the end of the spawn connecting tube 6 away from the bamboo pole 2. The filter block 7 prevents impurities in the bamboo basket 3 from entering the spawn connecting tube 6 and causing blockage. When the water level in the bamboo basket 3 drops, the spawn traction rope 61 drives the filter block 7 to slide in the spawn connecting tube 6, allowing the cleaning needles 71 to insert into the filter holes, preventing plants or debris from clogging the filter holes. At the same time, when the water level in the bamboo basket 3 is too low, the filter block 7 blocks the end of the spawn connecting tube 6 away from the gravity ball 62, ensuring that the bamboo joint is cut off from the passage of the bamboo basket 3.

[0049] The specific implementation principle of this application is as follows:

[0050] Using bamboo and soil to construct the pool frame and walls is not only cost-effective, but bamboo, as a biodegradable material, will not further pollute the environment. This solves the problems of high construction costs and geological risks associated with traditional ecological pools. Microbial communities are added inside the bamboo sections. These microorganisms can decompose pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water. The pool water and aquatic plants in the bamboo basket 3 work together to purify the water. Multiple bamboo sections are connected by U-shaped pipes 5 and microbial communication pipes 6, ensuring that all microorganisms in the bamboo sections can communicate with the ecological pool inside the bamboo basket 3. This allows the microorganisms to work together to purify the pool water inside the bamboo basket 3. A floating bamboo frame 4 is installed inside the bamboo basket 3 to provide a living platform for plants and microorganisms. The floating bamboo frame 4 can rise and fall autonomously with changes in the pool water level, adapting to water level fluctuations caused by seasonal rainfall in hilly areas, ensuring that aquatic plants are always in a suitable water level range for growth. In addition, the floating bamboo frame 4 can catch people who fall into the water, reducing the safety hazards of the ecological pool.

[0051] The steel wire rope 41 provides restraint and protection for the floating bamboo frame 4, preventing the bamboo frame from shifting or colliding with the pool wall due to wind and water flow, thus ensuring the stability of the ecological pool operation. The steel wire rope 41 of sufficient length allows the bamboo frame to float up or down by one-third of the pool depth with the water level, which not only adapts to water level fluctuations but also prevents the bamboo frame from floating too high or sinking beyond its suitable growth range. The steel wire rope 41 is fixed to the edge of the pool pit 1, which is convenient, firm and reliable to install, and can effectively protect the floating bamboo frame 4 and aquatic plants. At the same time, it can prevent people from falling into the water and drowning. The steel wire rope 41 limits the descent depth of the floating bamboo frame 4, preventing people from sinking with the floating bed after falling into the water, thus improving safety.

[0052] As the water level in the bamboo basket 3 drops, the floating bamboo frame 4 moves downward. The floating bamboo frame 4, via the microbial traction rope 61, causes the gravity ball 62 to move upward, blocking the inlet of the microbial connecting pipe 6 and ensuring sufficient nutrients for microbial survival within the bamboo pole 2. Simultaneously, the microbial traction rope 61 causes the filter block 7 to move downward, allowing the cleaning pin to be inserted into the filter hole and block it, further ensuring the connection between the bamboo pole 2 and the bamboo basket 3 is severed. Furthermore, the cleaning pin can also remove impurities and plants blocking the filter hole, preventing blockage during use and achieving cleaning of the filter block 7. Compared to existing pollution control ecological ponds, this application uses bamboo as the main raw material, which is not only more environmentally friendly but also allows for size adjustments based on actual conditions, making it more convenient for transportation and installation in hilly areas.

[0053] This application also discloses a method for making a bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agriculture, including the following steps:

[0054] S1. Determine the size, depth, and number of ponds based on the needs of ecological ponds for agricultural non-point source pollution control in hilly areas, and excavate pond pit 1;

[0055] S2. Use bamboo poles 2 to form a pool wall frame, and remove the upper section of bamboo poles 2, leaving one or two sections at the bottom.

[0056] S3. Weave a bamboo basket 3 from thin bamboo strips and fit it tightly against the pool wall and bottom. Apply mud to the surface of the bamboo basket 3 in 2-3 layers inside and outside the bamboo basket 3. Apply the next layer after each layer dries.

[0057] S4. Add microbial inoculants to the bamboo pole 2, and fill the bamboo basket 3 with pool water and plant plants.

[0058] Optionally, in S4, the method for planting plants inside the bamboo basket 3 includes the following steps:

[0059] S401. Arrange the bamboo poles horizontally, and tightly bind the vertically arranged bamboo poles with the horizontally arranged bamboo poles to form a floating bed frame. Tie multiple bamboo tubes vertically in a circular array to the floating bed frame. Lay a layer of straw on the floating bed frame, then cover it with a net mat, and wrap the edge of the net mat around the bamboo tubes. Lay soil and a seedbed of aquatic plants with soil on top of the net mat.

[0060] Although preferred embodiments of the invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including both the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the invention.

[0061] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling agricultural non-point source pollution in hilly areas, characterized in that, The system includes a pit (1), a pool wall frame, a bamboo pole (2), multiple bamboo poles (2) arranged in a circular array on the inner wall of the pit (1), and all bamboo poles (2) are set vertically. Microbial inoculants are placed inside the bamboo poles (2), and a bamboo basket (3) is set inside the pool wall frame. The outside of the bamboo basket (3) is coated with multiple layers of clay mud, and pool water is added inside the bamboo basket (3).

2. The bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clay slurry contains a mixture of rice straw and hemp fiber.

3. The bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the clay slurry is sprayed with soil stabilizer and waterproof material, and the surface of the bamboo basket (3) is sprayed with anti-corrosion material.

4. The bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bamboo pole (2) has its internal bamboo nodes opened up, leaving one or two bamboo nodes at the bottom of the bamboo pole (2).

5. A bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bamboo basket (3) is equipped with a floating bamboo frame (4), and aquatic plants are planted on the surface of the floating bamboo frame (4).

6. A bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas according to claim 5, characterized in that, The floating bamboo frame (4) is connected to a steel wire rope (41), and the end of the steel wire rope (41) away from the floating bamboo frame (4) is fixedly connected to the edge of the pool pit (1), and the length of the steel wire rope (41) is sufficient to allow the floating bamboo frame (4) to rise or fall to one-third of the depth of the pool pit (1).

7. A bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the bamboo pole (2) is connected to a U-shaped tube (5). The two ends of the U-shaped tube (5) are connected to two adjacent bamboo poles (2) respectively. The bamboo pole (2) is connected to a fungal communication tube (6). The fungal communication tube (6) is U-shaped. There are multiple fungal communication tubes (6) and they are arranged in a circular array. One end of the fungal communication tube (6) is inserted into the bamboo pole (2) and the other end is inserted into the bamboo basket (3). The floating bamboo frame (4) is connected to a fungal traction rope (61). One end of the fungal traction rope (61) is fixedly connected to the floating bamboo frame (4), and the other end passes through the fungal communication tube (6) and is fixedly connected to a gravity ball (62). The gravity ball (62) is located inside the bamboo pole (2).

8. A bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas according to claim 7, characterized in that, The strain connecting tube (6) is slidably connected to a filter block (7) at the end away from the bamboo pole (2). The filter block (7) is fixedly connected to a strain traction rope (61). Multiple filter holes are opened on the surface of the filter block (7). Multiple cleaning needles (71) for cleaning debris in the filter holes are fixedly connected to the end of the strain connecting tube (6) away from the bamboo pole (2).

9. A method for manufacturing a bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agricultural areas according to claims 1-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Determine the size, depth and number of ponds based on the needs of ecological ponds for agricultural non-point source pollution control in hilly areas, and dig pond pits (1); S2. Use bamboo poles (2) to form a pool wall frame, and break through the upper section of the bamboo poles (2) to leave one or two sections below. S3. Weave a bamboo basket (3) from thin bamboo strips and fit it tightly against the pool wall and bottom. Apply mud to the surface of the bamboo basket (3) in 2-3 layers inside and outside the bamboo basket (3). Apply the next layer after each layer dries. S4. Add microbial inoculants to the bamboo pole (2), fill the bamboo basket (3) with pond water and plant plants.

10. A method for manufacturing a bamboo-woven ecological pond for controlling non-point source pollution in hilly agriculture according to claim 9, characterized in that, In step S4, the method of planting plants inside the bamboo basket (3) includes the following steps: S401. Arrange the bamboo poles horizontally, and tightly bind the vertically arranged bamboo poles with the horizontally arranged bamboo poles to form a floating bed frame. Tie multiple bamboo tubes vertically in a circular array to the floating bed frame. Lay a layer of straw on the floating bed frame, then cover it with a net mat, and wrap the edge of the net mat around the bamboo tubes. Lay soil and a seedbed of aquatic plants with soil on top of the net mat.

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