A smart water and fertilizer irrigation device for repairing tree root damage

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of tree root system repair technology, specifically to an intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation device for repairing tree root damage. The device includes a base with an alternating mechanism mounted on it. The alternating mechanism includes a distribution tank connected to an external water source. An adjusting plate rotates inside the distribution tank, and a first orifice is opened on the adjusting plate. One end of the distribution tank is connected to a first distribution cylinder, inside which rotates a first water slurry. One end of the first water slurry is connected to a first turntable. A second distribution cylinder is connected to one side of the distribution tank. The purpose of this invention is to provide a method that uses a motor to drive the adjusting plate to rotate, adjusting the direction of water flow. This allows for simultaneous watering of one set of holes and disinfection of another set of holes. The two operations are performed synchronously, improving the effectiveness of alternating irrigation for repairing tree roots, preventing bacterial attack on holes that are not watered, and accelerating the repair speed of the tree root system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of tree root system repair technology, specifically to an intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation device for repairing tree root damage. Background Technology

[0002] Trees may become leaning or even fall due to external forces such as strong winds or mechanical impacts, or due to road construction, resulting in exposed or broken roots. Root pruning may also damage the root system during tree transplantation. Once the root system is damaged, it is essential to promote its timely repair and restore its ability to absorb water and inorganic salts to ensure normal growth and metabolism and the continuation of its vitality. Therefore, timely repair of damaged tree roots is necessary.

[0003] Existing root restoration irrigation equipment controls the moisture in different areas of the tree roots through alternating irrigation, thereby inducing water to extend towards the moist area, thus improving the growth and development of the roots and increasing the survival rate of large trees. However, during alternating irrigation, the roots on the dry side are more susceptible to pathogens, which affects the root restoration of large trees. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation device for repairing tree root damage. It uses a motor to drive an adjustment plate to rotate and adjust the direction of water flow. This allows the device to simultaneously water one set of holes while disinfecting another set of holes. The two operations are carried out at the same time, which improves the effect of alternating irrigation on the repair of tree roots, prevents the holes from being attacked by pathogens when they are not watered, and accelerates the repair speed of tree roots.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation device for repairing tree root damage, comprising a base, on which an alternating mechanism is installed;

[0006] The alternation mechanism includes a distribution tank connected to an external water source. An adjusting plate rotates inside the distribution tank. A first orifice is opened on the adjusting plate. One end of the distribution tank is connected to a first distribution cylinder. A first water slurry rotates inside the first distribution cylinder. One end of the first water slurry is connected to a first turntable. A second distribution cylinder is connected to one side of the distribution tank. A second water slurry rotates inside the second distribution cylinder. A second turntable is connected to the second water slurry. A first processing mechanism rotates on one side of the second turntable.

[0007] The first processing mechanism includes a third turntable that rotates on one side of the second turntable, a first reciprocating screw connected to the third turntable, a first extrusion plate sliding on one side of the first reciprocating screw, a first suction cylinder sleeved on the outside of the first extrusion plate, a first protective cylinder provided on the base, one end of the first suction cylinder communicating with the first protective cylinder, a first conveying pipe communicating on one side of the first distribution cylinder, one end of the first conveying pipe penetrating through the first protective cylinder, a first connecting column connected to one end of the third turntable, and a second processing mechanism rotating on one side of the first turntable;

[0008] The second processing mechanism includes a fourth turntable rotating on one side of the first turntable. A second reciprocating screw is connected to the fourth turntable. A second extrusion column slides on one side of the second reciprocating screw. A second suction cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the second extrusion column. A second protective cylinder is provided on the base. One end of the second suction cylinder is connected to the second protective cylinder. A second conveying pipe is connected to one side of the second distribution cylinder. One end of the second conveying pipe passes through the second protective cylinder. A second connecting column is connected to one end of the fourth turntable. Auxiliary mechanisms are connected to the bottom of both the second and first connecting columns.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a fixed sleeve disposed inside the first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe. A third lead screw rotates inside the fixed sleeve. One end of the third lead screw is connected to a third blade. A threaded strong magnetic ring slides on the third blade. A magnetic block is magnetically connected to the outside of the threaded strong magnetic ring. A reinforcing disc is sleeved on the outside of the magnetic block.

[0010] Preferably, a magnetic disk is magnetically attached to the bottom of the reinforcing disk, and two sets of traction columns are connected to the bottom of the disk. Each set of traction columns has a power storage column at its bottom. A limiting sleeve is fitted around the outside of each set of traction columns. A first spring is connected to the bottom of each set of traction columns. One end of each set of first springs is connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve. One end of each set of power storage columns penetrates the limiting sleeve. A crushing head is connected to the bottom of both the first and second connecting columns. A movable disc is movably mounted inside the crushing head. A second spring is connected to the bottom of the movable disc. One end of the power storage column is pressed against the second spring. A connecting sleeve is connected inside the movable disc. One end of the connecting sleeve penetrates the crushing head and connects to a processing disc. Multiple sets of crushing needles are installed on the processing disc. A limiting disc is fitted onto both the first and second connecting columns. One end of each of the first and second conveying pipes penetrates the limiting disc.

[0011] Preferably, the base is a splicing design, one end of the distribution water tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water source, a water pump is installed inside the water inlet pipe, a motor is installed on the top of the distribution water tank, and the output end of the motor passes through the distribution water tank and is connected to the adjustment plate.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the first water slurry is connected to a first rotating roller, one end of the first rotating roller is connected to a first fixed seat, the first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the base, one end of the first rotating roller passes through the first fixed seat and is connected to the first turntable, a second synchronous belt is sleeved on the first turntable, and one end of the second synchronous belt is connected to the fourth turntable.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the second water jet is connected to a second rotating roller, one side of the second rotating roller is connected to a second fixed seat, the second fixed seat is fixedly connected to the base, one end of the second rotating roller passes through the second fixed seat and is connected to the second turntable, a first synchronous belt is sleeved on the second turntable, and one end of the first synchronous belt is connected to the third turntable.

[0014] Preferably, a first traction sleeve is movable on the outer side of the first reciprocating screw, one end of the first traction sleeve passes through the first vacuum cylinder and is connected to the first extrusion plate, one end of the first vacuum cylinder is connected to the first feeding cylinder, a first one-way valve is installed at the connection between the first vacuum cylinder and the first feeding cylinder, a second one-way valve is installed at the connection between the first vacuum cylinder and the first protective cylinder, a first feeding port is installed on the first feeding cylinder, a first fixed platform is installed on the base, and the first connecting column rotates inside the first fixed platform.

[0015] Preferably, a second traction sleeve is movable on one side of the second reciprocating screw, one end of the second traction sleeve passes through the second suction cylinder and is connected to the second extrusion column, one end of the second suction cylinder is connected to the second feeding cylinder, a third one-way valve is installed at the connection between the second feeding cylinder and the second suction cylinder, a fourth one-way valve is installed at the connection between the second suction cylinder and the second protective cylinder, a second feeding port is installed on the second feeding cylinder, a second fixed platform is fixed on the base, and the second connecting column rotates inside the second fixed platform.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. This invention utilizes a motor-driven adjusting plate to rotate and adjust the direction of water flow. This allows for simultaneous watering of one set of holes while disinfecting another set. The two operations are performed concurrently, improving the effect of alternating irrigation on the repair of tree roots, preventing the holes from being attacked by pathogens when not watered, and accelerating the repair speed of the tree root system.

[0018] 2. In this invention, the third blade rotates during watering, which drives the third lead screw to rotate inside the fixed sleeve. When the third lead screw rotates, it drives the threaded strong magnetic ring to move along the thread on the third lead screw. The movement of the threaded strong magnetic ring drives the magnetic block to move through magnetic attraction. The movement of the magnetic block drives the reinforcing plate to move. When the reinforcing plate moves, it compacts the inner wall of the hole, preventing the side wall from collapsing during watering, which would affect the watering of the device and ensure that the repair work on the tree root system can proceed normally.

[0019] 3. In this invention, the reinforcing plate moves, thereby pushing the energy storage column to move and compress the movable plate. The movable plate drives the connecting sleeve to move, and the moving connecting sleeve drives the crushing needle to move through the processing plate, which knocks on the bottom surface inside the hole. This prevents the bottom surface inside the hole from clumping during watering and fertilization, improves water circulation, and thus improves the repair of tree roots by alternating irrigation. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the alternating mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the first processing mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the second processing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a second schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Alternating mechanism; 21. Water distribution tank; 22. Water inlet pipe; 23. Motor; 24. Adjusting plate; 25. First distribution cylinder; 26. First water slurry; 27. First rotating roller; 28. First turntable; 29. ​​First fixed seat; 210. Second distribution cylinder; 211. Second water slurry; 212. Second rotating roller; 213. Second turntable; 214. Second fixed seat; 215. Second synchronous belt; 216. First synchronous belt; 3. First processing mechanism; 37. First reciprocating screw; 38. First traction sleeve; 39. First air extraction cylinder; 310. First feeding cylinder; 311. First fixed platform; 312. First protective cylinder; 313. Third turntable; 314. First connecting column; 315. First extrusion plate; 316. First... 4. Conveying pipe; 47. Second processing mechanism; 48. Second conveying pipe; 49. Fourth turntable; 410. Second traction sleeve; 411. Second extrusion column; 412. Second feeding cylinder; 413. Second suction cylinder; 414. Second fixed platform; 415. Second protective cylinder; 416. Second connecting column; 417. Second reciprocating screw; 5. Auxiliary mechanism; 51. Reinforcing plate; 52. Disk; 53. Limiting plate; 54. Traction column; 55. Power storage column; 56. First spring; 57. Movable plate; 58. Connecting sleeve; 59. Processing plate; 510. Crushing needle; 511. Crushing head; 513. Limiting sleeve; 514. Third screw; 515. Fixed sleeve; 516. Third blade; 517. Threaded strong magnetic ring; 518. Magnetic block; 519. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention provides an intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation device for repairing tree root damage, including a base 1, on which an alternating mechanism 2 is installed;

[0030] The alternation mechanism 2 includes a distribution tank 21 connected to an external water source. An adjusting plate 24 rotates inside the distribution tank 21. A first orifice is opened on the adjusting plate 24. One end of the distribution tank 21 is connected to a first distribution cylinder 25. A first water slurry 26 rotates inside the first distribution cylinder 25. One end of the first water slurry 26 is connected to a first turntable 28. A second distribution cylinder 210 is connected to one side of the distribution tank 21. A second water slurry 211 rotates inside the second distribution cylinder 210. A second turntable 213 is connected to the second water slurry 211. A first processing mechanism 3 rotates on one side of the second turntable 213.

[0031] The first processing mechanism 3 includes a third turntable 313 that rotates on one side of the second turntable 213. A first reciprocating screw 37 is connected to the third turntable 313. A first extrusion plate 315 slides on one side of the first reciprocating screw 37. A first suction cylinder 39 is sleeved on the outside of the first extrusion plate 315. A first protective cylinder 312 is provided on the base 1. One end of the first suction cylinder 39 is connected to the first protective cylinder 312. A first conveying pipe 316 is connected to one side of the first distribution cylinder 25. One end of the first conveying pipe 316 passes through the first protective cylinder 312. A first connecting column 314 is connected to one end of the third turntable 313. A second processing mechanism 4 rotates on one side of the first turntable 28.

[0032] The second processing mechanism 4 includes a fourth turntable 48 that rotates on one side of the first turntable 28. A second reciprocating screw 416 is connected to the fourth turntable 48. A second extrusion column 410 slides on one side of the second reciprocating screw 416. A second suction cylinder 412 is sleeved on the outside of the second extrusion column 410. A second protective cylinder 414 is provided on the base 1. One end of the second suction cylinder 412 is connected to the second protective cylinder 414. A second conveying pipe 47 is connected to one side of the second distribution cylinder 210. One end of the second conveying pipe 47 passes through the second protective cylinder 414. A second connecting column 415 is connected to one end of the fourth turntable 48. Auxiliary mechanisms 5 are connected to the bottom of both the second connecting column 415 and the first connecting column 314.

[0033] Before use, two sets of holes are made at equal distances on both sides of the tree to be repaired. The first processing mechanism 3 and the second processing mechanism 4 are installed in the two sets of holes respectively. At the same time, the second synchronous belt 215 and the first synchronous belt 216 of different lengths are selected according to the distance of the holes to ensure the normal operation of the device. Meanwhile, the water pump inside the water inlet pipe 22 draws water from the outside and introduces it into the distribution water tank 21. The motor 23 is started to drive the adjustment plate 24 to rotate and adjust the direction of water flow.

[0034] When water flows into the first distribution cylinder 25, it drives the first water slurry 26 to rotate. The rotation of the first water slurry 26 drives the first turntable 28 to rotate via the first rotating roller 27. The rotation of the first turntable 28 drives the fourth turntable 48 to rotate via the second synchronous belt 215. Simultaneously, the water inside the first distribution cylinder 25 is sprayed onto the outside of the first connecting column 314 through the first conveying pipe 316. At the same time, the rotation of the fourth turntable 48 drives the second reciprocating screw 416 to rotate. The rotation of the second reciprocating screw 416 drives the second traction sleeve 49 to move. The movement of the second traction sleeve 49 drives the second extrusion column 410 to move inside the second suction cylinder 412. When the second extrusion column 410 moves inside the second suction cylinder 412, it pushes the ozone gas inside the second suction cylinder 412 into the second protective cylinder 414, disinfecting the holes at the bottom of the second protective cylinder 414 to prevent the holes from being attacked by pathogens when they are not watered, thereby improving the watering effect inside the other set of holes and accelerating the repair speed of the tree root system. At the same time, ozone gas is replenished inside the second suction cylinder 412 through the second feeding cylinder 411, and the second feeding cylinder 411 is replenished through the first feeding port on the second feeding cylinder 411. Meanwhile, the third one-way valve and the fourth one-way valve prevent gas backflow.

[0035] Simultaneously, as water flows inside the first delivery pipe 316, it drives the third blade 516 to rotate. The rotation of the third blade 516 drives the third lead screw 514 to rotate inside the fixed sleeve 515. When the third lead screw 514 rotates, it drives the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 to move along the thread on the third lead screw 514. The movement of the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 drives the magnetic block 518 to move through magnetic attraction. The movement of the magnetic block 518 drives the reinforcing plate 51 to move. When the reinforcing plate 51 moves, it compacts the inner wall of the hole to prevent the side wall from collapsing during watering, thereby affecting the watering of the device and ensuring that the repair work on the tree root system proceeds normally.

[0036] Simultaneously, the movement of the reinforcing plate 51 drives the magnetic disk 52 to move, which in turn moves the traction column 54. The movement of the traction column 54 stretches the energy storage column 55. Simultaneously, during the water distribution tank 21's watering process, the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 moves to the middle position on the third lead screw 514. At the same time, the movement of the disk 52 drives the traction column 54 to pull the first spring 56, which in turn pulls the limiting sleeve 513. One end of the limiting sleeve 513 engages with the limiting plate 53, while the disk 52 continues to move upwards. When it rises to the top, the pulling force of the first spring 56 on the traction column 54 exceeds the magnetic attraction force of the reinforcing plate 51 on the disk 52. The first spring 56 drives the traction column 54 to reset, thereby pushing the energy storage column 55 to move and squeeze the movable plate 57. The movable plate 57 drives the connecting sleeve 58 to move. The movement of the connecting sleeve 58 drives the breaking needle 510 to move through the processing plate 59, knocking the bottom surface inside the hole. This prevents the bottom surface inside the hole from clumping during watering and fertilization, improves water circulation, and thus improves the repair of tree roots by alternating irrigation.

[0037] Simultaneously, the motor 23 drives the adjusting plate 24 to rotate, thereby discharging water through the second distribution cylinder 210. The water inside the second distribution cylinder 210 drives the second water paddle 211 to rotate. When the second water paddle 211 rotates, it drives the second turntable 213 to rotate through the second rotating roller 212. The rotation of the second turntable 213 drives the third turntable 313 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 216. The rotation of the third turntable 313 drives the first reciprocating screw 37 to rotate. The rotation of the first reciprocating screw 37 drives the first traction sleeve 38 to slide on the first reciprocating screw 37. At the same time, when the first traction sleeve 38 slides... The first extrusion disc 315 is driven to reciprocate inside the first suction cylinder 39. When the first extrusion disc 315 moves, it discharges ozone gas inside the first suction cylinder 39 into the first protective cylinder 312 to disinfect the holes at the bottom of the first protective cylinder 312. When water is poured into another set of holes, the bottom of the first protective cylinder 312 is also disinfected to prevent the holes from being attacked by germs when they are not watered. At the same time, the first feeding cylinder 310 replenishes the contents of the first suction cylinder 39, and the first feeding port on the first feeding cylinder 310 replenishes the first feeding cylinder 310.

[0038] Simultaneously, water from the second distribution cylinder 210 enters the second delivery pipe 47 and is sprayed on the bottom side of the second connecting column 415, watering the holes at the bottom of the second protective cylinder 414. As the water flows inside the second delivery pipe 47, it drives the third blade 516 to rotate. The rotation of the third blade 516 drives the third lead screw 514 to rotate inside the fixed sleeve 515. When the third lead screw 514 rotates, it drives the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 to move along the thread on the third lead screw 514. The movement of the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 drives the magnetic block 518 to move through magnetic attraction. When the magnetic block 518 moves, it drives the reinforcing plate 51 to move. When the reinforcing plate 51 moves, it compacts the inner wall of the hole, preventing the sidewall from collapsing during watering, thus affecting the watering of the device and ensuring the normal progress of the tree root system repair work.

[0039] Simultaneously, the movement of the reinforcing plate 51 drives the magnetic disk 52 to move, which in turn moves the traction column 54. The movement of the traction column 54 stretches the energy storage column 55. Simultaneously, during the water distribution tank 21's watering process, the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 moves to the middle position on the third lead screw 514. At the same time, the movement of the disk 52 drives the traction column 54 to pull the first spring 56, which in turn pulls the limiting sleeve 513. One end of the limiting sleeve 513 engages with the limiting plate 53, while the disk 52 continues to move upwards. When it rises to the top, the pulling force of the first spring 56 on the traction column 54 exceeds the magnetic attraction force of the reinforcing plate 51 on the disk 52. The first spring 56 drives the traction column 54 to reset, thereby pushing the energy storage column 55 to move and squeeze the movable plate 57. The movable plate 57 drives the connecting sleeve 58 to move. The movement of the connecting sleeve 58 drives the breaking needle 510 to move through the processing plate 59, knocking the bottom surface inside the hole. This prevents the bottom surface inside the hole from clumping during watering and fertilization, improves water circulation, and thus improves the repair of tree roots by alternating irrigation.

[0040] In an optional embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a fixed sleeve 515 disposed inside the first conveying pipe 316 and the second conveying pipe 47. A third lead screw 514 is rotatably disposed inside the fixed sleeve 515. One end of the third lead screw 514 is connected to a third blade 516. A threaded strong magnetic ring 517 slides on the third blade 516. A magnetic block 518 is magnetically connected to the outside of the threaded strong magnetic ring 517. A reinforcing plate 51 is sleeved on the outside of the magnetic block 518.

[0041] It should be noted that when water flows inside the first delivery pipe 316, it drives the third blade 516 to rotate. The rotation of the third blade 516 drives the third lead screw 514 to rotate inside the fixed sleeve 515. When the third lead screw 514 rotates, it drives the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 to move along the thread on the third lead screw 514. The movement of the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 drives the magnetic block 518 to move through magnetic attraction. The movement of the magnetic block 518 drives the reinforcing plate 51 to move. When the reinforcing plate 51 moves, it compacts the inner wall of the hole to prevent the side wall from collapsing during watering, thereby affecting the watering of the device and ensuring that the repair work on the tree root system is carried out normally.

[0042] In an optional embodiment, a disk 52 is magnetically attached to the bottom of the reinforcing disk 51. Two sets of traction columns 54 are connected to the bottom of the disk 52. A power storage column 55 is connected to the bottom of each set of traction columns 54. A limiting sleeve 513 is fitted on the outside of each set of traction columns 54. A first spring 56 is connected to the bottom of each set of traction columns 54. One end of each set of first springs 56 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 513. One end of each set of power storage columns 55 penetrates the limiting sleeve 513. A crushing head is connected to the bottom of both the first connecting column 314 and the second connecting column 415. 511, the crushing head 511 has a movable disc 57 inside, the bottom of the movable disc 57 is connected to a second spring 519, one end of the energy storage column 55 is pressed against the second spring 519, the movable disc 57 is connected to a connecting sleeve 58 inside, one end of the connecting sleeve 58 passes through the crushing head 511 and is connected to a processing disc 59, multiple sets of crushing needles 510 are installed on the processing disc 59, the first connecting column 314 and the second connecting column 415 are both fitted with limiting discs 53, one end of the first conveying pipe 316 and the second conveying pipe 47 both pass through the limiting discs 53.

[0043] It should be noted that, simultaneously, the movement of the reinforcing disk 51 drives the movement of the disk 52 via magnetic attraction. The movement of the disk 52 drives the traction column 54, which in turn stretches the energy storage column 55. Simultaneously, during the water distribution tank 21's watering process, the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 moves to the middle position on the third lead screw 514. At the same time, the movement of the disk 52 drives the traction column 54 to pull the first spring 56, which in turn pulls the limiting sleeve 513. Simultaneously, one end of the limiting sleeve 513 engages with the limiting disk 53. Meanwhile, the disk 52... As it continues to rise to the top, the pulling force of the first spring 56 on the traction column 54 exceeds the magnetic attraction of the reinforcing plate 51 on the disk 52. The first spring 56 drives the traction column 54 to reset, thereby pushing the energy storage column 55 to move and squeeze the movable plate 57. The movable plate 57 drives the connecting sleeve 58 to move. The movement of the connecting sleeve 58 drives the breaking needle 510 to move through the processing plate 59, knocking the bottom surface inside the hole. This prevents the bottom surface inside the hole from clumping during watering and fertilization, improves water circulation, and thus improves the repair of tree roots by alternating irrigation.

[0044] In an optional embodiment, the base 1 is a splicing design, one end of the distribution tank 21 is connected to the water inlet pipe 22, the water inlet pipe 22 is connected to the external water source, a water pump is installed inside the water inlet pipe 22, and a motor 23 is installed on the top of the distribution tank 21. The output end of the motor 23 passes through the distribution tank 21 and is connected to the adjustment plate 24.

[0045] It should be noted that by splicing the base 1, the base 1 is installed on the bottom surface of the tree that needs to be repaired. The water pump inside the water inlet pipe 22 draws water from the external source, and at the same time, the motor 23 is started to drive the adjustment plate 24 to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of water flow.

[0046] In an optional embodiment, one end of the first water slurry 26 is connected to a first rotating roller 27, and one end of the first rotating roller 27 is connected to a first fixed seat 29. The first fixed seat 29 is fixedly connected to the base 1. One end of the first rotating roller 27 passes through the first fixed seat 29 and is connected to the first turntable 28. A second synchronous belt 215 is sleeved on the first turntable 28, and one end of the second synchronous belt 215 is connected to the fourth turntable 48.

[0047] It should be noted that when water flows into the first distribution cylinder 25, it drives the first water slurry 26 to rotate. When the first water slurry 26 rotates, it drives the first turntable 28 to rotate through the first rotating roller 27. When the first turntable 28 rotates, it drives the fourth turntable 48 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 215. At the same time, the water inside the first distribution cylinder 25 is sprayed on the outside of the first connecting column 314 through the first conveying pipe 316. Meanwhile, when the fourth turntable 48 rotates, it drives the second reciprocating screw 416 to rotate.

[0048] In an optional embodiment, one end of the second water paddle 211 is connected to a second rotating roller 212, and one side of the second rotating roller 212 is connected to a second fixed seat 214. The second fixed seat 214 is fixedly connected to the base 1. One end of the second rotating roller 212 passes through the second fixed seat 214 and is connected to the second turntable 213. A first synchronous belt 216 is sleeved on the second turntable 213, and one end of the first synchronous belt 216 is connected to the third turntable 313.

[0049] It should be noted that the water inside the second distribution cylinder 210 drives the second water paddle 211 to rotate. When the second water paddle 211 rotates, it drives the second turntable 213 to rotate through the second rotating roller 212. The rotation of the second turntable 213 drives the third turntable 313 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 216. The rotation of the third turntable 313 drives the first reciprocating screw 37 to rotate.

[0050] In an optional embodiment, a first traction sleeve 38 is movably mounted on the outer side of the first reciprocating screw 37. One end of the first traction sleeve 38 passes through the first vacuum cylinder 39 and is connected to the first extrusion plate 315. One end of the first vacuum cylinder 39 is connected to the first feeding cylinder 310. A first one-way valve is installed at the connection between the first vacuum cylinder 39 and the first feeding cylinder 310. A second one-way valve is installed at the connection between the first vacuum cylinder 39 and the first protective cylinder 312. A first feeding port is installed on the first feeding cylinder 310. A first fixed platform 311 is installed on the base 1. The first connecting column 314 rotates inside the first fixed platform 311.

[0051] It should be noted that the rotation of the first reciprocating screw 37 drives the first traction sleeve 38 to slide on the first reciprocating screw 37. At the same time, when the first traction sleeve 38 slides, it drives the first extrusion plate 315 to reciprocate inside the first suction cylinder 39. When the first extrusion plate 315 moves, it discharges the ozone gas inside the first suction cylinder 39 into the first protective cylinder 312, disinfecting the holes at the bottom of the first protective cylinder 312. When water is poured into another set of holes, the bottom of the first protective cylinder 312 is disinfected to prevent the holes from being attacked by germs when they are not watered. At the same time, the first feeding cylinder 310 replenishes the inside of the first suction cylinder 39, and the first feeding port on the first feeding cylinder 310 replenishes the first feeding cylinder 310. The first one-way valve and the second one-way valve prevent gas backflow and ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0052] In an optional embodiment, a second traction sleeve 49 is movably mounted on one side of the second reciprocating screw 416. One end of the second traction sleeve 49 passes through the second suction cylinder 412 and is connected to the second extrusion column 410. One end of the second suction cylinder 412 is connected to the second feeding cylinder 411. A third one-way valve is installed at the connection between the second feeding cylinder 411 and the second suction cylinder 412. A fourth one-way valve is installed at the connection between the second suction cylinder 412 and the second protective cylinder 414. A second feeding port is installed on the second feeding cylinder 411. A second fixed platform 413 is fixed on the base 1. The second connecting column 415 rotates inside the second fixed platform 413.

[0053] It should be noted that when the fourth turntable 48 rotates, it drives the second reciprocating screw 416 to rotate. The rotation of the second reciprocating screw 416 drives the second traction sleeve 49 to move. The movement of the second traction sleeve 49 drives the second extrusion column 410 to move inside the second suction cylinder 412. When the second extrusion column 410 moves inside the second suction cylinder 412, it pushes the ozone gas inside the second suction cylinder 412 into the second protective cylinder 414 to disinfect the holes at the bottom of the second protective cylinder 414, preventing the holes from being attacked by pathogens when they are not watered. This improves the watering effect inside the other set of holes and accelerates the repair speed of the tree roots. At the same time, ozone gas is replenished inside the second suction cylinder 412 through the second feeding cylinder 411, and the second feeding cylinder 411 is replenished through the first feeding port on the second feeding cylinder 411. Meanwhile, the third one-way valve and the fourth one-way valve prevent gas backflow.

[0054] Working principle: Before use, two sets of holes are made at equal distances on both sides of the tree to be repaired. The first processing mechanism 3 and the second processing mechanism 4 are installed in the two sets of holes respectively. At the same time, the second synchronous belt 215 and the first synchronous belt 216 of different lengths are selected according to the distance of the holes to ensure the normal operation of the device. Meanwhile, the water pump inside the water inlet pipe 22 draws water from the outside and introduces it into the distribution water tank 21. The motor 23 is started to drive the regulating plate 24 to rotate and adjust the direction of water flow.

[0055] When water flows into the first distribution cylinder 25, it drives the first water slurry 26 to rotate. The rotation of the first water slurry 26 drives the first turntable 28 to rotate via the first rotating roller 27. The rotation of the first turntable 28 drives the fourth turntable 48 to rotate via the second synchronous belt 215. Simultaneously, the water inside the first distribution cylinder 25 is sprayed onto the outside of the first connecting column 314 through the first conveying pipe 316. At the same time, the rotation of the fourth turntable 48 drives the second reciprocating screw 416 to rotate, which in turn drives the second traction sleeve 49 to move. The second extrusion column 410 is driven to move inside the second suction cylinder 412. When the second extrusion column 410 moves inside the second suction cylinder 412, it pushes the ozone gas inside the second suction cylinder 412 into the second protective cylinder 414 to disinfect the holes at the bottom of the second protective cylinder 414. At the same time, ozone gas is replenished inside the second suction cylinder 412 through the second feeding cylinder 411, and the second feeding cylinder 411 is replenished through the first feeding port on the second feeding cylinder 411. Meanwhile, the third one-way valve and the fourth one-way valve prevent gas backflow.

[0056] Simultaneously, when water flows inside the first conveying pipe 316, it drives the third blade 516 to rotate. The rotation of the third blade 516 drives the third lead screw 514 to rotate inside the fixed sleeve 515. When the third lead screw 514 rotates, it drives the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 to move along the thread on the third lead screw 514. The movement of the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 drives the magnetic block 518 to move through magnetic attraction. The movement of the magnetic block 518 drives the reinforcing disk 51 to move. When the reinforcing disk 51 moves, it compacts the inner wall of the hole.

[0057] Simultaneously, the movement of the reinforcing plate 51 drives the movement of the disk 52 via magnetic attraction. When the disk 52 moves, it drives the traction column 54 to move. The movement of the traction column 54 stretches the energy storage column 55. At the same time, during the process of watering the water tank 21, the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 is driven to move to the middle position on the third lead screw 514. Simultaneously, when the disk 52 moves, it drives the traction column 54 to pull the first spring 56 to move. At the same time, the first spring 56 pulls the limiting sleeve 513 to move. Simultaneously, one end of the limiting sleeve 513 is engaged with the limiting plate 53. When the disk 52 continues to rise to the top, the pulling force of the first spring 56 on the traction column 54 exceeds the magnetic attraction force of the reinforcing plate 51 on the disk 52. The first spring 56 drives the traction column 54 to reset, thereby pushing the energy storage column 55 to move and squeeze the movable plate 57. The movable plate 57 drives the connecting sleeve 58 to move. The movement of the connecting sleeve 58 drives the breaking needle 510 to move through the processing plate 59, which strikes the bottom surface inside the hole.

[0058] Simultaneously, the motor 23 drives the adjusting plate 24 to rotate, thereby discharging water through the second distribution cylinder 210. The water inside the second distribution cylinder 210 drives the second water paddle 211 to rotate. When the second water paddle 211 rotates, it drives the second turntable 213 to rotate through the second rotating roller 212. The rotation of the second turntable 213 drives the third turntable 313 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 216. The rotation of the third turntable 313 drives the first reciprocating screw 37 to rotate. The rotation of the first reciprocating screw 37 drives the first traction sleeve 38 to slide on the first reciprocating screw 37. At the same time, when the first traction sleeve 38 slides, it drives the first extrusion plate 315 to reciprocate inside the first suction cylinder 39. When the first extrusion plate 315 moves, it discharges the ozone gas inside the first suction cylinder 39 into the first protective cylinder 312 to disinfect the holes at the bottom of the first protective cylinder 312. At the same time, it replenishes the inside of the first suction cylinder 39 through the first replenishing cylinder 310, and replenishes the first replenishing cylinder 310 through the first replenishing port on the first replenishing cylinder 310.

[0059] Simultaneously, water from the second distribution cylinder 210 enters the second conveying pipe 47 and is sprayed on the bottom side of the second connecting column 415, watering the holes at the bottom of the second protective cylinder 414. At the same time, as the water flows inside the second conveying pipe 47, it drives the third blade 516 to rotate. The rotation of the third blade 516 drives the third lead screw 514 to rotate inside the fixed sleeve 515. When the third lead screw 514 rotates, it drives the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 to move along the thread on the third lead screw 514. The movement of the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 drives the magnetic block 518 to move through magnetic attraction. When the magnetic block 518 moves, it drives the reinforcing plate 51 to move. When the reinforcing plate 51 moves, it compacts the inner wall of the hole.

[0060] Simultaneously, the movement of the reinforcing plate 51 drives the movement of the disk 52 via magnetic attraction. When the disk 52 moves, it drives the traction column 54 to move. The movement of the traction column 54 stretches the energy storage column 55. At the same time, during the process of watering the water tank 21, the threaded strong magnetic ring 517 is driven to move to the middle position on the third lead screw 514. Simultaneously, when the disk 52 moves, it drives the traction column 54 to pull the first spring 56 to move. At the same time, the first spring 56 pulls the limiting sleeve 513 to move. Simultaneously, one end of the limiting sleeve 513 is engaged with the limiting plate 53. When the disk 52 continues to rise to the top, the pulling force of the first spring 56 on the traction column 54 exceeds the magnetic attraction force of the reinforcing plate 51 on the disk 52. The first spring 56 drives the traction column 54 to reset, thereby pushing the energy storage column 55 to move and squeeze the movable plate 57. The movable plate 57 drives the connecting sleeve 58 to move. The movement of the connecting sleeve 58 drives the breaking needle 510 to move through the processing plate 59, which strikes the bottom surface inside the hole.

[0061] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart water and fertilizer irrigation device for repairing tree root damage, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, An alternation mechanism (2) is installed on the base (1); The alternation mechanism (2) includes a distribution tank (21) connected to an external water source. An adjusting plate (24) rotates inside the distribution tank (21). A first opening is provided on the adjusting plate (24). One end of the distribution tank (21) is connected to a first distribution cylinder (25). A first water slurry (26) rotates inside the first distribution cylinder (25). One end of the first water slurry (26) is connected to a first turntable (28). One side of the distribution tank (21) is connected to a second distribution cylinder (210). A second water slurry (211) rotates inside the second distribution cylinder (210). A second turntable (213) is connected to the second water slurry (211). A first processing mechanism (3) rotates on one side of the second turntable (213). The first processing mechanism (3) includes a third turntable (313) that rotates on one side of the second turntable (213). A first reciprocating screw (37) is connected to the third turntable (313). A first extrusion plate (315) slides on one side of the first reciprocating screw (37). A first suction cylinder (39) is sleeved on the outside of the first extrusion plate (315). A first protective cylinder (312) is provided on the base (1). One end of the first suction cylinder (39) is connected to the first protective cylinder (312). A first conveying pipe (316) is connected to one side of the first distribution cylinder (25). One end of the first conveying pipe (316) passes through the first protective cylinder (312). A first connecting column (314) is connected to one end of the third turntable (313). A second processing mechanism (4) rotates on one side of the first turntable (28). The second processing mechanism (4) includes a fourth turntable (48) that rotates on one side of the first turntable (28). A second reciprocating screw (416) is connected to the fourth turntable (48). A second extrusion column (410) slides on one side of the second reciprocating screw (416). A second suction cylinder (412) is sleeved on the outside of the second extrusion column (410). A second protective cylinder (414) is provided on the base (1). One end of the second suction cylinder (412) is connected to the second protective cylinder (414). A second conveying pipe (47) is connected to one side of the second distribution cylinder (210). One end of the second conveying pipe (47) passes through the second protective cylinder (414). A second connecting column (415) is connected to one end of the fourth turntable (48). An auxiliary mechanism (5) is connected to the bottom of both the second connecting column (415) and the first connecting column (314).

2. The intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation equipment for repairing tree root damage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary mechanism (5) includes a fixed sleeve (515) disposed inside the first conveying pipe (316) and the second conveying pipe (47). A third lead screw (514) rotates inside the fixed sleeve (515). A third blade (516) is connected to one end of the third lead screw (514). A threaded strong magnetic ring (517) slides on the third blade (516). A magnetic block (518) is magnetically connected to the outside of the threaded strong magnetic ring (517). A reinforcing plate (51) is sleeved on the outside of the magnetic block (518).

3. The intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation equipment for repairing tree root damage according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the reinforcing plate (51) is magnetically attached to a disk (52). Two sets of traction columns (54) are connected to the bottom of the disk (52). Each set of traction columns (54) has a power storage column (55) connected to its bottom. A limiting sleeve (513) is fitted around the outside of each set of traction columns (54). A first spring (56) is connected to the bottom of each set of traction columns (54). One end of each first spring (56) is connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (513). One end of each power storage column (55) penetrates the limiting sleeve (513). A crushing head (511) is connected to the bottom of both the first connecting column (314) and the second connecting column (415). The crushing head... The head (511) has a movable disc (57) inside, and a second spring (519) is connected to the bottom of the movable disc (57). One end of the energy storage column (55) is pressed against the second spring (519). A connecting sleeve (58) is connected inside the movable disc (57). One end of the connecting sleeve (58) passes through the crushing head (511) and is connected to a processing disc (59). Multiple sets of crushing needles (510) are installed on the processing disc (59). A limiting disc (53) is fitted on the first connecting column (314) and the second connecting column (415). One end of the first conveying pipe (316) and the second conveying pipe (47) passes through the limiting disc (53).

4. The intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation equipment for repairing tree root damage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is a splicing design. One end of the distribution water tank (21) is connected to the water inlet pipe (22). The water inlet pipe (22) is connected to the external water source. A water pump is installed inside the water inlet pipe (22). A motor (23) is installed on the top of the distribution water tank (21). The output end of the motor (23) passes through the distribution water tank (21) and is connected to the adjustment plate (24).

5. The intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation equipment for repairing tree root damage according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the first water slurry (26) is connected to a first rotating roller (27), and one end of the first rotating roller (27) is connected to a first fixed seat (29). The first fixed seat (29) is fixedly connected to the base (1). One end of the first rotating roller (27) passes through the first fixed seat (29) and is connected to the first turntable (28). A second synchronous belt (215) is sleeved on the first turntable (28), and one end of the second synchronous belt (215) is connected to the fourth turntable (48).

6. The intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation equipment for repairing tree root damage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second water paddle (211) is connected to a second rotating roller (212) at one end, and a second fixed seat (214) is connected to one side of the second rotating roller (212). The second fixed seat (214) is fixedly connected to the base (1). One end of the second rotating roller (212) passes through the second fixed seat (214) and is connected to the second turntable (213). A first synchronous belt (216) is sleeved on the second turntable (213). One end of the first synchronous belt (216) is connected to the third turntable (313).

7. The intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation equipment for repairing tree root damage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first reciprocating screw (37) has a first traction sleeve (38) movable on its outer side. One end of the first traction sleeve (38) passes through the first suction cylinder (39) and is connected to the first extrusion plate (315). One end of the first suction cylinder (39) is connected to the first feeding cylinder (310). A first one-way valve is installed at the connection between the first suction cylinder (39) and the first feeding cylinder (310). A second one-way valve is installed at the connection between the first suction cylinder (39) and the first protective cylinder (312). A first feeding port is installed on the first feeding cylinder (310). A first fixed platform (311) is installed on the base (1). The first connecting column (314) rotates inside the first fixed platform (311).

8. The intelligent water and fertilizer irrigation equipment for repairing tree root damage according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second traction sleeve (49) is movable on one side of the second reciprocating screw (416). One end of the second traction sleeve (49) passes through the second suction cylinder (412) and is connected to the second extrusion column (410). One end of the second suction cylinder (412) is connected to the second feeding cylinder (411). A third one-way valve is installed at the connection between the second feeding cylinder (411) and the second suction cylinder (412). A fourth one-way valve is installed at the connection between the second suction cylinder (412) and the second protective cylinder (414). A second feeding port is installed on the second feeding cylinder (411). A second fixed platform (413) is fixed on the base (1). The second connecting column (415) rotates inside the second fixed platform (413).

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