A medical retreat vest

Abstract

This invention discloses a medical rehabilitation vest, belonging to the field of medical vest technology. It includes a vest body, an adjustable restraint area, a tubing restraint area, an electrocardiogram (ECG) detection area, a fever monitoring mechanism, an abdominal tube placement and storage bag, tubing restraint straps, elastic bands, a storage bag, and a medical equipment storage box. The vest body has double slits at the waist for natural drainage of the drainage tubes. The adjustable restraint area uses Velcro to adjust the tightness to fit patients of different body types. The tubing restraint area is located on the side of the vest body for fixing medical tubing. This device, through integrated design, achieves simultaneous monitoring of body temperature, ECG, and drainage. Combined with multi-stage tubing fixation and a transparent storage bag, it ensures tubing safety and drainage visibility, significantly reducing the risk of complications. The breathable fabric effectively solves the problem of stuffiness for feverish patients. The adjustable slits at the waist ensure both smooth drainage and a comfortable fit, greatly improving patient freedom of movement and rehabilitation compliance, while also increasing the efficiency of medical and nursing work.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical vest technology, and more particularly to a medical recuperation vest. Background Technology

[0002] In clinical nursing, the medical recovery vest serves as an important auxiliary device for postoperative recovery, fever monitoring, and multi-channel therapy. Its functional design directly impacts treatment safety and patient experience. Traditional medical recovery vests often employ a single-function-oriented design approach, commonly exhibiting the following technical shortcomings: First, the drainage management system is not closed-loop. Although the traditional vest allows the drainage tube to be brought out through the waist slit, the width of the slit is fixed and cannot be dynamically adjusted according to the patient's body shape, the diameter of the drainage tube, and the patient's posture when lying down or getting out of bed. This can easily lead to the drainage tube being compressed and twisted. At the same time, there is a lack of a dedicated structure for visual monitoring of drainage fluid. Medical staff need to frequently disassemble the drainage bag to observe the color, characteristics, and amount of drainage fluid. This not only delays the diagnosis of the condition but also increases the risk of the patient getting cold and the tube being pulled. Especially for patients who have had fever after surgery, the above problems will further exacerbate the risk of delayed monitoring of the condition.

[0003] Secondly, traditional vests have poor adaptability to different scenarios. Their functions are fixed, either only suitable for bed rest treatment and lacking portable design to meet the needs of getting out of bed, or only suitable for rehabilitation after getting out of bed and lacking precise drainage and monitoring functions to meet the needs of early postoperative treatment. For postoperative patients with fever who need to undergo acute treatment in bed and rehabilitation training after getting out of bed, traditional vests need to be changed midway, which not only increases the workload of medical staff, but also easily causes the tubes to be pulled and the fever symptoms to be aggravated due to cold during the changing process, resulting in a decrease in rehabilitation compliance.

[0004] Finally, traditional vests suffer from low functional integration. They focus only on breathability and heat dissipation or single-channel fixation, failing to simultaneously meet the complex clinical needs of temperature monitoring, ECG monitoring, multi-channel management, and storage of small medical devices. Patients need to wear additional devices such as temperature monitors and ECG monitors, leading to discomfort due to the stacking of multiple devices. Furthermore, the devices are prone to displacement and wires are easily tangled, affecting monitoring accuracy and treatment experience, while also increasing the operational complexity for medical staff. Therefore, this device provides a medical rehabilitation vest. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a medical recuperation vest to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0006] The embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions: including a vest body, an adjustable restraint area, a tubing restraint area, an electrocardiogram detection area, a fever monitoring mechanism, an abdominal catheter placement and storage bag, a tubing restraint strap, an elastic band, a placement bag, and a medical device placement box; The vest body has double-sided slits at the waist for natural drainage of the drainage tube. The adjustable binding area can be adjusted with Velcro to fit patients of different body types. The tube restraint area is set on the side of the vest body to fix the medical tube. The electrocardiogram (ECG) detection area is located on the chest of the vest and has a built-in electrode interface for connecting to ECG monitoring equipment. The monitoring and heating mechanism is a clip-on temperature sensor that can be fixed under the armpit for real-time body temperature monitoring. The abdominal tube and storage bag is located on the abdomen of the vest and is used for fixing the abdominal drainage tube and temporarily storing drainage fluid. The detachable tube restraint strap is connected to the vest via Velcro and can be removed separately for fixing tubes in areas such as the wrist and arm. The elastic band is used to fit and fix the vest to the patient's body. The storage bag is used to store small medical supplies. The medical device storage box is fixed to the vest via Velcro for temporary storage and movement of small medical devices.

[0007] Furthermore, the vest body is made of breathable mesh or porous breathable fabric with evenly distributed breathable holes on the surface to improve heat dissipation and perspiration wicking performance.

[0008] Furthermore, the elastic band is connected to the vest body to adjust the tightness of the vest body, and the elastic band is used in a combination of buckles and Velcro.

[0009] Furthermore, the pipeline constraint area includes multiple Velcro straps, which can be used to fix pipelines of different diameters in stages to prevent pipeline displacement, kinking, or detachment.

[0010] Furthermore, the electrocardiogram detection area is fixed to the vest body with Velcro after being connected to the conductive patch, making it easy to clean and replace.

[0011] Furthermore, the temperature monitoring mechanism is a wireless Bluetooth temperature sensor that connects to a monitor or mobile terminal to detect real-time transmission of body temperature data and provide abnormal alarms.

[0012] Furthermore, the abdominal catheter and storage bag are made of transparent material so that medical staff can directly observe the color, properties and amount of the drainage fluid. The opening of the abdominal catheter and storage bag is provided with a through groove for the drainage tube to pass through and be fixed.

[0013] Furthermore, the detachable tubing restraint band is provided with anti-slip texture to enhance friction with the skin or tubing and improve fixation stability.

[0014] Furthermore, the medical device placement box is equipped with a cushioning pad inside to protect small medical devices, and the lid is made of a transparent material to facilitate observation of the device status.

[0015] Furthermore, the vest body is provided with a chest window and an abdominal window. The chest window is used to place an adhesive ECG device, and the abdominal window is used for the passage and fixation of an abdominal drainage tube. The edges of both the chest window and the abdominal window are edged to prevent wear on the tubes.

[0016] The above-described at least one technical solution adopted in the embodiments of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects: Firstly, this device integrates multiple functions, simultaneously monitoring body temperature, ECG, and drainage status, while also effectively managing various tubes. This greatly facilitates patient movement and improves the work efficiency of medical staff. The breathable fabric and perforated design effectively solve the problem of stuffiness in traditional hospital gowns, reducing the risk of skin eczema or pressure sores caused by excessive sweating, making it especially suitable for patients with fever. The adjustable waistband at the slit is highly flexible, ensuring smooth drainage while preventing pressure on the tubes, and making the vest fit better and more comfortable. Through multi-stage tube fixation, it can firmly secure tubes of different diameters, effectively preventing tube displacement or kinking, thereby reducing complications caused by tube problems and improving treatment safety. The replaceable conductive patch facilitates cleaning and disinfection, effectively preventing cross-infection between patients.

[0017] Secondly, in bedridden scenarios, such as the 24-hour postoperative period after abdominal surgery, the fork width can be adjusted to 5cm, allowing the drainage tube to hang naturally along the patient's waist, forming a 30° drainage angle with the bed surface. This avoids the tube being compressed by the body. Patients often turn over frequently due to fever, and adjusting the fork strap can prevent the tube from being pulled by an overly narrow fork or from falling off the vest when turning over. This provides a spatial basis for subsequent tube fixation and fluid storage observation. Without this feature, even with a fluid storage bag and restraint area, the drainage tube may be twisted due to pressure, preventing the drainage fluid from entering the storage bag smoothly, thus causing subsequent functional failure. The transparent abdominal tube storage bag enables real-time visual monitoring of drainage fluid at the bedside, solving the shortcomings of traditional drainage bags, such as inconvenience in observation and inability to be linked to disease assessment. The storage bag is made of medical-grade transparent PVC material with precise milliliter markings and an adjustable strap at the bag opening to meet the disease monitoring needs of patients with fever after surgery.

[0018] Thirdly, the combination of the detachable tubing restraint belt and the adjustable waist crotch of this device allows for seamless adaptation to both bedridden treatment and ambulation rehabilitation, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional technologies that are disconnected from specific scenarios. The specific treatment stages and effects are as follows: During the bedridden treatment phase, the structure adapts to the needs of precise treatment and reduced interference. The detachable tube restraint strap is adapted to fix the restraint strap to the side of the vest without taking up extra space, avoiding interference with the patient's bedridden posture. Adjusting it to a narrow position ensures tension-free drainage of the drainage tube, while also allowing the vest to fit the body, reducing the risk of fever patients catching a cold due to the vest loosening. This meets the treatment needs of postoperative acute drainage management, multimodal monitoring, and balanced warmth and heat dissipation without the need for additional adjustment devices, reducing the frequency of medical and nursing operations.

[0019] Fourth, based on the core drainage management system, this device integrates a fever monitoring mechanism, an electrocardiogram detection area, and a detachable medical device placement box. This forms a cross-functional synergy with the aforementioned core features, adapting to complex clinical scenarios involving fever, post-operative care, and potential cardiovascular risks. The fever monitoring mechanism works in conjunction with the breathable body; the vest itself uses porous breathable fabric to improve heat dissipation comfort for feverish patients. An underarm clip-on wireless temperature sensor monitors body temperature in real time, automatically alarming in case of abnormalities. Together with the breathable structure, this provides dual protection for heat dissipation and monitoring, overcoming the shortcomings of traditional vests that only dissipate heat without monitoring or only monitor without heat dissipation. This addresses the potential risks of fever. For patients with cardiovascular complications, a replaceable conductive patch in the electrocardiogram (ECG) detection area collects ECG signals, with leads connecting to a monitor inside the placement box. A cushioning pad inside the box protects the device, and a transparent cover allows for easy observation of the device's status. This design overcomes the shortcomings of traditional devices that are easily damaged when placed separately and whose leads are tangled and prone to detachment. A single vest can handle drainage management, temperature monitoring, ECG monitoring, and device storage, reducing the number of adhesive patches and devices worn on the patient's body and improving patient comfort. Medical staff can use the vest to simultaneously assess multiple parameters, improving diagnostic and treatment efficiency—something that existing single-function vests cannot achieve.

[0020] Fifth, during the rehabilitation phase after getting out of bed, the structure of this device is adapted to meet the needs of freedom of movement and pipeline safety. The removable pipeline restraint straps can be reused. The restraint straps can be removed from the vest, and the drainage tubes and infusion tubes can be fixed to the patient's arms and thighs with anti-slip silicone pads to prevent the tubes from being pulled when walking. The straps can be adjusted to a wide position to accommodate the patient's lumbar flexion and extension movements while ensuring that the drainage tubes move naturally and without twisting. The abdominal tube storage bag can be linked with the placement bag, allowing the storage bag to be placed in the placement bag, so that the drainage bag can be carried with the patient, freeing up the patient's hands. The fever monitoring device can be removed from the armpit and fixed to the outside of the placement bag without affecting upper limb movement. It continuously monitors body temperature changes during rehabilitation. Patients can start rehabilitation training without changing their vests after fever surgery, improving rehabilitation compliance. The risks of tube pulling and catching a cold during the replacement process are completely eliminated, solving the core pain point of the separation between traditional treatment techniques and rehabilitation devices. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this invention, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and are used to explain the invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the medical device placement box in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic band removal structure in this invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the chest window and abdominal window in the open state of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the chest window and abdominal window in the open state of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 8 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged view at point B in the middle; Figure 10 for Figure 6 Enlarged view at point C; Figure 11 for Figure 7 Enlarged view at point D; Figure 12 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0022] Figure Labels Vest body 1, ventilation holes 11, chest window 12, abdominal window 13, adjustable restraint area 2, tube restraint area 3, electrocardiogram detection area 4, fever monitoring mechanism 5, abdominal tube placement and storage bag 6, tube restraint strap 7, elastic band 8, placement bag 9, medical equipment placement box 10. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.

[0024] The technical solutions provided by the various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] This invention provides a medical convalescent vest, comprising a vest body 1, an adjustable restraint area 2, a tubing restraint area 3, an electrocardiogram detection area 4, a fever monitoring mechanism 5, an abdominal tube placement and storage bag 6, a tubing restraint strap 7, an elastic band 8, a storage bag 9, and a medical device storage box 10. The vest body 1 has two side slits at the waist for natural drainage of the drainage tube. The adjustable restraint area 2 can be adjusted with Velcro to fit patients of different body types. The tube restraint area 3 is set on the side of the vest body 1 to fix the medical tube. The electrocardiogram (ECG) detection area 4 is located on the chest of the vest body 1 and has a built-in electrode interface that can be connected to an ECG monitoring device. The monitoring and heating mechanism 5 is a clip-on temperature sensor that can be fixed under the armpit for real-time body temperature monitoring. The abdominal tube placement and storage bag 6 is located on the abdomen of the vest body 1 and is used for fixing the abdominal drainage tube and temporarily storing the drainage fluid. The detachable tube restraint strap 7 is connected to the vest body 1 by Velcro and can be removed separately for fixing tubes in the wrist, arm, and other parts. The elastic band 8 is used for the vest body 1 to fit and fix the patient's body. The storage bag 9 is used to store small medical supplies. The medical device storage box 10 is fixed to the vest body 1 by Velcro for the temporary storage and movement of small medical devices.

[0026] This device integrates multiple functions, simultaneously monitoring body temperature, ECG, and drainage status, while also effectively managing various tubes. This greatly facilitates patient movement and improves the work efficiency of medical staff. The breathable fabric and perforated design effectively solve the problem of stuffiness in traditional hospital gowns, reducing the risk of skin eczema or pressure sores caused by excessive sweating, making it especially suitable for patients with fever. The adjustable waistband at the slit is highly flexible, ensuring smooth drainage while preventing pressure on the tubes, and making the vest fit better and more comfortable. The fixed tubing system firmly holds tubes of varying diameters, effectively preventing displacement and kinking, thus reducing complications caused by tubing issues and improving treatment safety. Replaceable conductive patches facilitate cleaning and disinfection, effectively preventing cross-infection between patients while ensuring stable and clear ECG monitoring signals. Wireless temperature monitoring enables real-time, remote monitoring of temperature data, with immediate alarm activation upon fever, allowing medical staff to promptly detect changes in the patient's condition. A transparent abdominal fluid bag allows medical staff to visually observe the drainage fluid, aiding in timely diagnosis.

[0027] The opening of the abdominal catheter and storage bag 6 secures the drainage tube well, reducing the risk of drainage obstruction. The anti-slip texture or silicone pad greatly enhances the fixation effect of the restraint straps, especially when the patient turns over or gets out of bed, preventing the tube from slipping or being accidentally pulled. The cushioning pad inside the device box effectively protects the delicate small medical equipment, while the transparent lid allows for easy inspection of the equipment's normal operation, improving the safety of equipment use. The specially designed chest and abdominal windows 13 make the placement and fixation of ECG equipment and drainage tubes simple and professional, and also prevent the tubes from being worn by the edge of the vest, making it both aesthetically pleasing and practical.

[0028] Preferably, the vest body 1 is made of breathable mesh or porous breathable fabric with uniformly distributed breathable holes 11 on the surface to improve heat dissipation and perspiration performance. The elastic band 8 is connected to the vest body 1 for adjusting the tightness of the vest body 1. The elastic band 8 is used in a combination of buckles and Velcro. The tube restraint area 3 includes multiple Velcro straps, which can fix tubes of different diameters in stages to prevent tube displacement, kinking or falling off. The electrocardiogram detection area 4 is fixed to the vest body 1 with Velcro after connecting the conductive patch for easy cleaning and replacement. The heating monitoring mechanism 5 is a wireless Bluetooth temperature sensor that is connected to a monitor or mobile terminal to detect real-time transmission of body temperature data and abnormal alarm. The abdominal tube placement and storage The bag 6 is made of transparent material so that medical staff can directly observe the color, properties and amount of drainage fluid. The opening of the abdominal tube placement and storage bag 6 is provided with a through groove for the drainage tube to pass through and be fixed. The detachable tube restraint strap 7 is provided with anti-slip texture to enhance friction with the skin or tube and improve fixation stability. The medical device placement box 10 is provided with a cushioning pad inside to protect small medical devices, and the box lid is made of transparent material to facilitate observation of the device status. The vest body 1 is provided with a chest window 12 and an abdominal window 13. The chest window 12 is used to place an adhesive ECG device, and the abdominal window 13 is used for the passage and fixation of the abdominal drainage tube. The edges of the chest window 12 and the abdominal window 13 are all edged to avoid tube wear.

[0029] Traditional medical vests are designed with a single function in mind, such as focusing only on breathability and heat dissipation, only on fixing a single tube, and only on adapting to bed rest. They do not have an overall structural design to address the complex clinical needs of febrile patients, such as postoperative drainage, multimodal monitoring, and dual-state rehabilitation in both bed rest and ambulation.

[0030] This device combines the core features of an adjustable waist slit, a transparent abdominal tube storage bag, and a graded tube restraint system, along with the auxiliary features of a detachable tube restraint belt and multi-module monitoring integration, to form a system that covers the entire process of treatment, monitoring, and rehabilitation. At the same time, the structural adaptation design of the detachable restraint belt and adjustable slit breaks through the technical bottleneck of traditional rehabilitation clothing, which has fixed functions and limited application scenarios.

[0031] In bedridden scenarios, such as the 24-hour postoperative period after abdominal surgery, the fork width can be adjusted to 5cm, allowing the drainage tube to hang naturally along the patient's waist, forming a 30° drainage angle with the bed surface. This avoids the tube being compressed by the body. Patients often turn over frequently due to fever, and adjusting the fork strap can prevent the tube from being pulled if the fork is too narrow or the vest from falling off if it is too wide. This provides a spatial basis for subsequent tube fixation and fluid storage observation. Without this feature, even with a fluid storage bag and restraint area, the drainage tube may be twisted due to pressure, preventing the drainage fluid from entering the storage bag smoothly and causing subsequent functions to fail. The transparent abdominal tube storage bag enables real-time visual monitoring of the drainage fluid at the bedside, solving the shortcomings of traditional drainage bags, such as inconvenience in observation and inability to be linked to the assessment of the patient's condition. The storage bag is made of medical transparent PVC material with precise milliliter markings and an adjustable strap at the bag opening to meet the monitoring needs of patients with fever after surgery. Postoperative scenario for infectious fever: Patients need to judge the infection control effect by the color, characteristics, and amount of drainage fluid. For example, if the drainage fluid changes from dark red and turbid to light yellow and clear, it indicates that the infection has been relieved. A sudden increase in drainage volume indicates the risk of intra-abdominal bleeding. Traditional vests require the drainage bag to be removed for observation, which delays the diagnosis. This device uses a transparent bag, so medical staff can monitor in real time without touching the equipment. Feverish patients do not need to get up to cooperate, reducing physical exertion. In the case of pediatric and elderly patients, whose ability to express themselves is weak, the transparent fluid collection bag can provide visual early warning of their condition, avoiding the aggravation of fever due to failure to detect drainage abnormalities in time. It also forms a functional linkage with the waist split, which ensures that the drainage fluid flows smoothly into the bag. The bag provides real-time feedback on the drainage effect. At the same time, the bag opening strap and the graded tubing constraint area 3 form a fixed synergy, doubly preventing the drainage tube from falling out. In cases of postoperative fever following multiple-tube surgery, where the patient has a 10mm diameter abdominal drainage tube, a 5mm diameter intravenous infusion tube, and a 6mm diameter gastric tube in place, this device uses graded buckles to precisely fix the tubes of different diameters, preventing the tubes from pulling on each other. In scenarios involving intravenous infusion for febrile patients, continuous intravenous infusion is required to lower their temperature. The graded restraint area can fix the infusion tube to the shoulder of the vest, preventing the infusion needle from dislodging due to the patient's restlessness caused by fever. It also forms a closed-loop support with the previous two elements. The waist fork ensures the direction of the tubing, the graded restraint prevents tubing displacement, and the transparent reservoir bag enables monitoring of drainage effect. The combination of these three elements improves drainage smoothness, reduces tubing dislodgement, and enhances the efficiency of observing drainage fluid. This is a comprehensive effect that traditional single-feature technologies cannot achieve.

[0032] This device features a detachable tubing restraint belt 7 and an adjustable waist fork, enabling seamless adaptation to both bedridden treatment and ambulation rehabilitation scenarios. This overcomes the shortcomings of traditional technologies that are disconnected from specific scenarios. The specific treatment stages and effects are as follows: During the bed rest treatment phase, the structure adapts to the needs of precise treatment and reduced interference. The unused adapter of the detachable tube restraint strap 7 fixes the restraint strap to the side of the vest body 1 without taking up extra space, avoiding interference with the patient's bed rest posture. Adjusting it to a narrow state ensures tension-free drainage of the drainage tube, while also making the vest fit the body, reducing the risk of fever patients catching a cold due to the vest loosening. It meets the treatment needs of drainage management, multimodal monitoring, and heat preservation and heat dissipation balance in the postoperative acute phase without the need for additional adjustment devices, reducing the frequency of medical and nursing operations.

[0033] During the rehabilitation phase after getting out of bed, the structure is adapted to meet the needs of freedom of movement and tube safety. The removable tube restraint strap 7 is reusable. The restraint strap can be removed from the vest, and the drainage tube and infusion tube can be fixed to the patient's arm and thigh with anti-slip silicone pads to prevent the tube from being pulled when walking. It is adjusted to a wide position to accommodate the patient's waist flexion and extension movements when walking, while ensuring that the drainage tube naturally stretches with the body and does not twist. The abdominal tube storage bag can be linked with the placement bag 9. The storage bag can be placed in the placement bag 9, so that the drainage bag can be carried with the patient, freeing up the patient's hands. The fever monitoring device 5 can be removed from the armpit and fixed to the outside of the placement bag 9 without affecting upper limb movement. It continuously monitors body temperature changes during rehabilitation. Patients can start rehabilitation training without changing their vest after fever surgery, improving rehabilitation compliance. The risks of tube pulling and cold exposure during the replacement process are completely eliminated, solving the core pain point of the separation of traditional treatment and rehabilitation devices.

[0034] Based on the core drainage management system, this device integrates a fever monitoring mechanism 5, an electrocardiogram detection area 4, and a detachable medical device placement box 10. These features, combined with the aforementioned core functionalities, create cross-functional synergy, making it suitable for complex clinical scenarios involving fever, post-operative care, and potential cardiovascular risks. Specific effects are as follows: The fever monitoring device 5 works in synergy with the breathable body. The vest body 1 uses porous breathable fabric to improve the heat dissipation comfort of feverish patients. The underarm clip-on wireless temperature sensor monitors body temperature in real time and automatically alarms when abnormalities occur. Together with the breathable structure, it forms a dual guarantee of heat dissipation and monitoring, solving the shortcomings of traditional vests that only dissipate heat without monitoring or only monitor without heat dissipation. For patients whose fever may induce cardiovascular complications, the replaceable conductive patch in the ECG detection area 4 collects ECG signals, and the wires are connected to the monitor in the placement box. The cushioning pad in the placement box protects the equipment, and the transparent box cover makes it easy to observe the status of the equipment. This solves the shortcomings of traditional devices being easily damaged when placed alone and the wires being messy and easy to fall off. A single vest can realize drainage management, body temperature monitoring, ECG monitoring, and equipment storage, reducing the number of adhesives and devices worn on the patient's body surface and improving the patient's comfort. Medical staff can use the vest to perform multi-parameter simultaneous assessment, improving the efficiency of diagnosis and treatment. This is something that existing single-function vests cannot achieve.

[0035] The technical solution of this device solves the three major technical defects of traditional medical vest drainage management: non-closed loop, poor scene adaptability, and single function. It improves the drainage smoothness rate, reduces the tube dislodgement rate, enhances rehabilitation compliance, and improves the overall technical effect of treatment efficiency.

[0036] This device covers four core operating conditions: single symptom fever, complex postoperative multi-tube procedures, full parameter monitoring in intensive care, and rehabilitation and mobility upon getting out of bed, which can strongly support the inventiveness and practicality of the claims.

[0037] Example 1: Basic monitoring vest suitable for patients with infectious fever For patients with low to moderate fever in respiratory medicine and emergency departments, the core requirements are breathability, heat dissipation, and real-time body temperature monitoring. Without complex tubing, the vest body 1 uses a double-layer mesh breathable fabric with 2mm diameter ventilation holes 11 distributed on the chest and back, at a density of 50 holes / cm². 2 The device employs a dual-monitoring heating mechanism 5, clipped under both armpits. This mechanism is a snap-on thermistor sensor, connected via flexible wires to a small display within the medical device placement box 10 on the front of the vest. As the patient's body shape slightly changes due to fever and sweating, the looseness is adjusted using Velcro in the adjustable restraint area 2. The waist slits are naturally closed, secured by elastic bands 8 to the waist, improving fabric breathability and reducing the patient's perceived temperature by 1.5℃. When the body temperature exceeds 38.5℃, an alarm inside the placement box sounds, allowing medical staff to monitor temperature changes without frequent rounds.

[0038] Example 2: Vest suitable for use after single-cavity drainage in abdominal surgery For patients undergoing single-drainage surgery such as appendicitis or cholecystectomy, the core needs are preventing the drainage tube from kinking and providing visual observation of the drainage fluid. Using a window in the abdomen of the vest, the abdominal drainage tube is inserted and secured within a transparent abdominal tube placement and storage bag 6. The storage bag is made of medical-grade transparent PVC soft film with milliliter markings. Adjustable straps at the two sides of the waist allow the width of the forks to be adjusted to 8cm, enabling the drainage tube to hang naturally from the forks, creating a tension-free drainage angle and preventing compression of the tube. The middle section of the drainage tube is secured by a primary elastic buckle in the tube constraint area 3, adapting to a 10mm diameter tube for fixation, preventing the tube from dislodging when the patient turns over. The transparent bag allows for real-time bedside observation of the drainage fluid color as it changes from dark red to light yellow and its consistency from cloudy to clear, reducing drainage obstruction caused by tube twisting.

[0039] Example 3: Vest suitable for multi-parameter monitoring in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) For patients with multiple organ dysfunction, the core needs are electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring, multi-channel management, and device integration. Three replaceable conductive gel patches are pre-embedded in the ECG detection area 4, corresponding to leads V1, V2, and V3 respectively. The patches are connected to a central monitor inside the medical device placement box 10 via concealed wires. The patient simultaneously has a gastric tube, urinary catheter, and intravenous infusion tube. The gastric tube is secured by a neck restraint strap 7, and the intravenous infusion tube is fitted with a 5mm diameter elastic buckle in the shoulder restraint area 3. The tubing is fixed, with the urinary catheter leading out through the waist slit and secured to the inner thigh using a detachable tubing restraint strap (claim 7). A silicone pad on the inside of the restraint strap prevents the tubing from slipping. The medical device placement box 10 is equipped with a sponge cushioning pad and is divided into sections for the ECG module, body temperature receiving module, and battery. The box lid is made of transparent acrylic material, making it easy to observe the status of the device indicator lights. This allows for the completion of three monitoring functions while wearing a single vest, reducing the amount of adhesive material on the patient's body surface. The multi-tubing hierarchical fixation avoids tubing tangling and shortens the time nurses spend tidying up the tubing.

[0040] Example 4: Portable vest suitable for getting out of bed during the rehabilitation period For postoperative rehabilitation patients, the core needs are freedom of movement, prevention of traction on drainage bags, and portability of small items. The abdominal tube and storage bag 6 is equipped with an anti-backflow valve at the bottom. When the patient gets out of bed, the drainage bag can be removed from the vest hook and stored in the placement bag 9 for easy portability. The axillary clamp-type monitoring device can be disassembled and fixed to the outside of the placement bag 9 with its own clip to continue monitoring body temperature without affecting the patient's large-scale upper limb movement. The hem and cuffs of the vest are edged with high-elastic bands 8 to accommodate the stretching of the limbs when the patient walks. A breathable cushioning pad is added to the back to distribute the weight of the device placement box, allowing the patient to independently complete activities such as toileting and short walks. The detachable tube restraint strap 7 effectively prevents accidental traction on the tubes during activity. The design of the placement bag 9 frees the patient's hands and improves the compliance of rehabilitation training.

[0041] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical recuperation vest, characterized in that, Includes the vest body (1), adjustable restraint area (2), tubing restraint area (3), electrocardiogram detection area (4), fever monitoring mechanism (5), abdominal catheter and storage bag (6), tubing restraint strap (7), elastic band (8), placement bag (9) and medical device placement box (10). The vest body (1) has two side slits at the waist for natural drainage of the drainage tube. The adjustable binding area (2) can be adjusted with Velcro to fit patients of different body types. The tube restraint area (3) is set on the side of the vest body (1) to fix the medical tube. The electrocardiogram detection area (4) is located on the chest of the vest body (1) and has an electrode interface that can be connected to an electrocardiogram monitoring device. The monitoring and heating mechanism (5) is a clamp-on temperature sensor that can be fixed under the armpit for real-time body temperature monitoring. The abdominal tube placement and storage bag (6) is located on the abdomen of the vest body (1) and is used for fixing the abdominal drainage tube and temporarily storing the drainage fluid. The detachable tube restraint strap (7) is connected to the vest body (1) by Velcro and can be detached separately for fixing the tubes in the wrist, arm and other parts. The elastic band (8) is used to fit and fix the vest body (1) to the patient's body. The storage bag (9) is used to store small medical supplies. The medical device storage box (10) is fixed to the vest body (1) by Velcro for temporary storage and movement of small medical devices.

2. The medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vest body (1) is made of breathable mesh fabric and has uniformly distributed breathable holes (11) on the surface to improve heat dissipation and perspiration performance.

3. The medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic band (8) is connected to the vest body (1) for adjusting the tightness of the vest body (1). The elastic band (8) is used in a way that combines buckles and Velcro.

4. The medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipeline constraint area (3) includes multiple Velcro straps for graded fixation of pipelines of different diameters to prevent pipeline displacement, kinking and detachment.

5. A medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrocardiogram detection area (4) is fixed to the vest body (1) by Velcro after the conductive patch is connected, making it easy to clean and replace.

6. A medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fever monitoring device (5) is a wireless Bluetooth temperature sensor that is connected to a monitor or mobile terminal to detect the real-time transmission of body temperature data and provide abnormal alarms.

7. A medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The abdominal catheter and storage bag (6) is made of transparent material so that medical staff can directly observe the color, properties and amount of drainage fluid. The opening of the abdominal catheter and storage bag (6) is provided with a through groove for the drainage tube to pass through and be fixed.

8. A medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The removable pipe restraint band (7) is provided with anti-slip texture to enhance friction with the skin or pipe.

9. A medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medical device placement box (10) is equipped with a cushioning pad inside to protect small medical devices, and the lid is made of transparent material to facilitate observation of the device status.

10. A medical recuperation vest according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vest body (1) is provided with a chest window (12) and an abdominal window (13). The chest window (12) is used to place an adhesive ECG device, and the abdominal window (13) is used for the penetration and fixation of the abdominal drainage tube. The edges of the chest window (12) and the abdominal window (13) are wrapped to avoid wear of the tube.

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