A livestock breeding feeding control device
By designing feeding control equipment for livestock farming, and utilizing drive and mixing units to achieve automated feed feeding and zoned feeding, the problems of livestock competing for food and frequent manual movement of devices in large-scale livestock farming have been solved, thus improving feeding efficiency and uniformity.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG CHUNTENG ANIMAL HUSBANDRY DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding devices for livestock farming cannot effectively solve the problem of uneven feeding caused by livestock competing for food when feeding large numbers of livestock and poultry. In addition, the devices need to be moved frequently by humans to accommodate different numbers of livestock and poultry, which is inefficient.
A feeding control device for livestock farming was designed, comprising a feeding area, a drive unit, a stirring unit, and a feeding unit. The device enables zoned feeding of livestock and poultry through pedals and partitions, and automatically adjusts feed delivery using the drive mechanism and stirring unit to ensure uniform distribution.
It enables flexible adjustment of the feeding trough position according to the number of livestock and poultry, and automated control of the feeding process, avoiding conflicts over food, simplifying the operation process, saving time, and is suitable for large-scale livestock industry.
Smart Images

Figure CN122139670A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, specifically to a feeding control device for livestock breeding. Background Technology
[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the artificial breeding and raising of livestock and poultry, such as pigs, cattle, sheep, and poultry. Through artificial breeding and raising, livestock and poultry convert plant energy such as pasture and feed into animal energy to produce livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, and wool. It is a very important link in the material exchange between humans and nature.
[0003] A pig feed feeding device disclosed in CN210869316U has multiple support legs at the lower end of the main body of the device, and a movable leg on the right side of the support legs. The movable leg has a movable wheel at its lower end. The rotation of the stirring motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft, which in turn drives the rotating rod and the rotating blades thereon to rotate, thereby stirring the pig feed. Two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the feeding plate. The connecting blocks are connected to the main body of the device through elastic members. The feeding plate is also equipped with a movable plate with spur gear teeth. The rotation of the feeding motor drives the rotation of the rotating gear, thereby moving the feeding plate to the right. At this time, the elastic member is under pressure. When the rotating gear rotates to half of the position without the spur gear teeth, the elastic member unfolds, driving the feeding plate to the left. Under the rotation of the rotating motor, this process is repeated to achieve uniform feeding of pig feed. The handle is equipped with anti-slip parts.
[0004] In the existing technology, the above-mentioned device is moved to the feeding point, and then the feed is stirred by the blades and finally dropped for livestock and poultry to eat. However, it has been found that although the feed is evenly dropped, if there are many livestock and poultry, the back row of livestock and poultry will not be able to eat if they are all eating in one feeding trough. If they are fed in groups, the staff need to move the above-mentioned feeding device, and the feeding time will increase with the number of livestock and poultry, which is not suitable for large-scale livestock industry. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding control device for livestock farming.
[0006] The objective of this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A feeding control device for livestock farming includes a feeding area and further includes: The feeding unit is located within the feeding area; The drive unit is located above the feeding unit; The stirring unit is connected to the drive unit; The feeding unit is located below the mixing unit; The feeding area is equipped with partitions, and multiple sets of partitions are installed. The feeding area is equipped with a foot pedal; a foot pedal is rotatably connected to the foot pedal; and a partition is set on both sides of the foot pedal.
[0007] Furthermore, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the foot pedal chassis; the end of the telescopic spring away from the foot pedal chassis is fixedly connected to the foot pedal; the feeding unit includes a feeding base and a partition; the partition is disposed above the feeding base; a feeding trough is fixedly connected to the partition; the drive unit includes a drive axle; a drive plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive axle; the drive axle and drive plate are fixedly connected to the top of the partition; a lower lead screw is rotatably connected inside the drive plate; the feeding unit includes a feeding bin and a connecting bin; the feeding bin and the connecting bin are fixedly connected; the bottom of the feeding bin is threadedly connected to the lower lead screw; a movable lead screw is rotatably connected inside the connecting bin; a movable plate is threadedly connected to the movable lead screw; a connecting column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate; a push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column away from the movable plate; the feeding bin and the connecting bin are connected in communication.
[0008] Furthermore, a hinge rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the pedal; the hinge rod is triangular in shape; the bent part of the hinge rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding base; a connecting rack is fixedly connected to the end of the hinge rod away from the feeding base; a driven gear is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting compartment; the output end of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the input end of the moving lead screw; the driven gear and the connecting rack are movably engaged.
[0009] Furthermore, the mixing unit includes a mixing chamber; a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing chamber; the end of the discharge pipe away from the mixing chamber is fixedly connected to a feeding chamber; a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing chamber; a mixing column is rotatably connected inside the mixing chamber; an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate are fixedly connected to the mixing column; side scrapers are fixedly connected to the side walls of the upper and lower connecting plates; the side scrapers abut against the inner wall of the mixing chamber; a lower scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting plate; the lower scraper abuts against the bottom of the mixing chamber; a mixing plate is fixedly connected to the mixing column; multiple sets of mixing plates are provided.
[0010] Furthermore, an upper lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the drive axle; a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing chamber; the connecting block is threadedly connected to the upper lead screw; a connecting gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the mixing chamber; the output end of the connecting gear is fixedly connected to the input end of the mixing column; a connecting tooth is provided on the top of the drive axle; the connecting tooth meshes with the connecting gear.
[0011] Furthermore, a synchronous pulley is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drive axle; two sets of synchronous pulleys are provided, which are respectively connected to the upper lead screw and the lower lead screw shaft.
[0012] Furthermore, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding trough; a cleaning screw is rotatably connected inside the feeding trough; a cleaning plate is threaded onto the cleaning screw; and a cleaning groove is provided on the side wall of the feeding trough.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper lead screw, lower lead screw, cleaning lead screw, and moving lead screw are all trapezoidal lead screws.
[0014] Furthermore, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive axle; the lower lead screw is driven by the drive motor.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: (1) The feeding troughs and foot pedals in the feeding area of this invention can be flexibly adjusted according to the number of livestock and poultry in the breeding shed, and their positions are arranged in front of the breeding shed door. When the livestock and poultry need to eat, the breeding shed door is opened, the livestock and poultry are guided to the foot pedal, and isolated by the side partition. Then, the lower screw is driven to rotate, moving the feeding shed and the connecting shed to the top of the feeding trough. At the same time, the upper stirring unit is started to evenly stir the feed and transport the stirred feed to the lower feeding shed. At the same time, the moving screw in the connecting shed is driven to rotate, pushing the moving plate and the push plate into the feeding shed, pushing the feed out of the feeding shed and letting it fall into the feeding trough below for the livestock and poultry to eat. Then, the lower screw is continuously driven to rotate, moving the feeding shed to the top of the next set of feeding troughs, and the work of moving the screw is repeated, using the push plate to push the feed out of the feeding shed again. This cyclical operation not only simplifies the feed feeding process, but also greatly saves feeding time, thus making it suitable for large-scale livestock industry.
[0016] (2) In this invention, when livestock step onto the pedal, their own weight will cause the pedal to press down. During the pressing process, the pedal drives the hinge rod to rotate on the feeding base. The hinge rod is triangular in shape. When the pedal presses down, the other end of the hinge rod moves upward around the triangular part as the axis, thereby pushing the connecting rack upward until it reaches the meshing position of the driven gear behind the connecting chamber. When the lower screw rotates, it drives the feeding chamber and the connecting chamber to move above the feeding trough. At the same time, as the livestock stand on the pedal and lower it, the driven gear will mesh with the connecting rack on the hinge rod. In the moving state, the driving gear is driven to rotate through the connecting rack. When the driven gear rotates, it drives the moving screw inside the connecting chamber, and uses the moving plate to drive the push plate to feed the feed in the feeding chamber into the feeding trough for the livestock to eat.
[0017] (3) The present invention uses a stirring plate to fully stir the feed, thereby preventing the feed from clumping in the stirring chamber and avoiding affecting the subsequent feed feeding. In addition, the stirring column is equipped with a side scraper and a bottom scraper. During the stirring process, the two sets of side scrapers can clean the inner wall of the stirring chamber to prevent feed from sticking and reduce waste. At the same time, when cleaning the stirring chamber, the side scrapers can also help scrape off the feed on the inner wall. When the stirring column moves, the bottom scraper is responsible for cleaning the bottom of the stirring chamber.
[0018] (4) When the pedal is lowered, the servo motor receives a signal and drives the cleaning screw to rotate, thereby moving the cleaning plate to the other side of the cleaning trough. Then, the feed is put into the feeding trough. When the livestock finish eating and leave the pedal, the servo motor receives a signal again and uses the cleaning screw to move the cleaning plate back to the cleaning trough. During this process, since there is very little feed left in the feeding trough, the movement of the cleaning plate can effectively clean the feeding trough. The cleaned feed is discharged through the cleaning trough and treated accordingly. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the partition, mixing chamber and drive axle in this invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hinge rod and the pedal chassis in this invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foot pedal and the partition in this invention; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the connection between the rack, pedal, and partition in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the drive axle, mixing chamber, and feeding chamber in this invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the drive bridge and drive board in this invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding bin and the connecting bin in this invention; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the feeding bin and the connecting bin in this invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mixing chamber in this invention; Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the mixing chamber in this invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding trough and cleaning trough in this invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning screw and cleaning plate in this invention.
[0021] Attached diagram descriptions: 1. Feeding area; 11. Foot pedal chassis; 12. Telescopic spring; 13. Foot pedal; 14. Hinge rod; 141. Connecting rack; 2. Feeding unit; 21. Feeding trough; 22. Cleaning screw; 23. Cleaning plate; 24. Servo motor; 25. Cleaning trough; 26. Feeding base; 27. Partition; 3. Drive unit; 31. Drive axle; 32. Connecting teeth; 33. Upper screw; 34. Lower screw; 35. Drive plate; 36. Synchronous pulley; 4. Stirring unit; 41. Mixing bin; 42. Connecting block; 43. Mixing column; 431. Mixing plate; 432. Upper connecting plate; 433. Side scraper; 434. Lower scraper; 435. Lower connecting plate; 44. Connecting gear; 45. Discharge pipe; 46. Feeding pipe; 5. Feeding unit; 51. Feeding bin; 52. Connecting bin; 53. Moving screw; 54. Moving plate; 55. Connecting column; 56. Push plate; 561. Baffle; 57. Driven gear; 58. Slide groove; 6. Partition; 7. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-12 As shown, this application provides a feeding control device for livestock farming, including a feeding area 1, and further comprising: Feeding unit 2 is located within feeding area 1; Drive unit 3 is located above feeding unit 2; The stirring unit 4 is connected to the drive unit 3; Feeding unit 5 is located below stirring unit 4; Partition 6 is set up within feeding area 1, and multiple sets are provided; The feeding area 1 is equipped with a foot pedal 11; a foot pedal 13 is rotatably connected to the foot pedal 13; and the partition 6 is located on both sides of the foot pedal 13. In existing technology, the feed is stirred by moving the device to the feeding area and then dropped onto the feed by the blades. However, it has been found that although the feed is evenly distributed, if there are many animals, the animals at the back cannot eat if they all eat in one feeding trough 21. If they are fed in groups, the staff needs to move the feeding device, and the feeding time increases with the number of animals. This is not suitable for large-scale livestock farming. To avoid this, the feeding area 1 is set up in the livestock breeding shed. During the feeding time, the animals are led to the feeding area 1 and allowed to step on the foot pedal 13 in the feeding area 1. Then, the drive unit 3 drives the feeding unit 5 and the stirring unit 4 to move, and the feed is delivered to the animals through the feeding unit 5. At the same time, the partition 6 can separate the animals to prevent some animals from not eating due to fighting over the feed.
[0024] like Figures 2-7 As shown, a telescopic spring 12 is fixedly connected to the foot pedal 11; one end of the telescopic spring 12 away from the foot pedal 11 is fixedly connected to the foot pedal 13; the feeding unit 2 includes a feeding base 26 and a partition 27; the partition 27 is disposed above the feeding base 26; a feeding trough 21 is fixedly connected to the partition 27; the drive unit 3 includes a drive axle 31; a drive plate 35 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive axle 31; the drive axle 31 and the drive plate 35 are fixedly connected to the top of the partition 6; the drive plate 3... The feeding unit 5 includes a feeding chamber 51 and a connecting chamber 52. The feeding chamber 51 and the connecting chamber 52 are fixedly connected. The bottom of the feeding chamber 51 is threadedly connected to the lower lead screw 34. A movable lead screw 53 is rotatably connected inside the connecting chamber 52. A movable plate 54 is threadedly connected to the movable lead screw 53. A connecting column 55 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate 54. A push plate 56 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column 55 away from the movable plate 54. The feeding chamber 51 and the connecting chamber 52 are connected in communication. During operation, the feeding troughs 21 and pedals 13 in feeding area 1 can be flexibly adapted to the actual number of livestock and poultry in the breeding shed and are arranged in front of the breeding shed door. When the feeding time arrives, the breeding shed door is opened, and the livestock and poultry are guided to the corresponding pedals 13. At the same time, the side partitions 6 will simultaneously complete the separation of livestock and poultry to avoid competition for food. Then, the lower screw 34 in the drive mechanism is started to rotate, driving the feeding shed 51 and the connecting shed 52 to move smoothly above the first feeding trough 21. At the same time, the stirring unit 4 above the feeding shed 51 and the connecting shed 52 operates synchronously to evenly stir the feed. After stirring, the feed is transported to the lower feeding shed 51 for storage through the pipeline. Then, the moving screw 53 in the connecting shed 52 is driven during the movement. The rotating mechanism drives the moving plate 54 and push plate 56 into the feeding bin 51 through the transmission structure, thereby smoothly pushing the feed out of the feeding bin 51. The feed then falls along a preset trajectory into the corresponding feeding trough 21 below, allowing the isolated livestock and poultry to eat in an orderly manner. After the feeding trough 21 is fed, the lower screw 34 continues to rotate, driving the feeding bin 51 and connecting bin 52 to move above the next feeding trough 21. The moving screw 53 and push plate 56 repeat the above pushing action, completing the feeding of all feeding troughs 21 in sequence. The entire process is automated and runs continuously, which simplifies the manual operation steps, greatly improves the convenience of feeding, avoids the problem of uneven feeding by manual feeding, and significantly shortens the overall feeding time, meeting the high-efficiency needs of large-scale farming.
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, a hinge rod 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the foot pedal 13; the hinge rod 14 is triangular in shape; the bent part of the hinge rod 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding base 26; a connecting rack 141 is fixedly connected to the end of the hinge rod 14 away from the feeding base 26; a driven gear 57 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting chamber 52; the output end of the driven gear 57 is fixedly connected to the input end of the moving screw 53; the driven gear 57 and the connecting rack 141 are movably meshed. During operation, when livestock and poultry reach the foot pedal 13, their own weight will press the foot pedal 13 down. During this pressing process, the foot pedal 13 will drive the hinge rod 14 to rotate on the feeding base 26. The hinge rod 14 is triangular in shape, with its triangular part connected to the feeding base 26. When the foot pedal 13 presses down, it will move the other end of the hinge rod 14 upward around the triangular part as the axis. When it moves upward, it will drive the connecting rack 141 upward and reach the position where it meshes with the driven gear 57 behind the connecting chamber 52. When the drive axle 31 drives the lower screw 34 to rotate, it will drive the feeding chamber 51 and the connecting chamber 52 to move above the feeding trough 21. At the same time, the lower screw 34 will rotate. During the movement, the feeding bin 51 and connecting bin 52 are moved towards the feeding trough 21. As the livestock step on pedal 13 and cause it to descend, their weight drives the connecting rack 141 to the designated position. When the connecting bin 52 reaches the connecting rack 141, the driven gear 57 behind the connecting bin 52 meshes with the connecting rack 141 on the hinge rod 14. While moving, the connecting rack 141 drives the driven gear 57 to rotate. This rotation of the driven gear 57 drives the moving screw 53 inside the connecting bin 52, which in turn drives the push plate 56 via the moving plate 54 to feed the livestock that has fallen into the feeding bin 51 into the feeding trough 21. The trough 21 is for feeding livestock and poultry, and multiple sets of connecting racks 141 are provided. When the driven gear 57 meshes with the first set of connecting racks 141, it is first driven by the connecting racks 141 to rotate, causing the push plate 56 to move towards the feeding bin 51. At the same time, the upper stirring unit 4 stops feeding. When the push plate 56 moves to the edge of the feeding bin 51, it is also in the middle of the connecting racks 141. During subsequent movement, the driven gear 57 continues to rotate, while the moving screw 53 drives the push plate 56 to move back. When the driven gear 57 loses mesh with the first set of connecting racks 141, the push plate 56 also returns to its original position. Then, when the driven gear 57 meshes with the second set of connecting racks 141, the previous operation is repeated. Furthermore, the livestock and poultry in the breeding pens are numerous and of different species, and the feed varies depending on the species. During feeding, since the pedal 13 corresponds to the pens of each livestock and poultry, the staff will not open the corresponding pens of livestock and poultry that do not need to be fed. This results in some pedals 13 not being occupied by livestock and poultry, and thus some pedals 13 not being lowered. When the pedals 13 are not lowered, the connecting rack 141 is at the lower end of the driven gear 57. Even if the driven gear 57 moves to the connecting rack 141, it cannot be driven by the connecting rack 141, so the feed will not be fed into the feeding trough 21 below. The staff can judge whether to feed based on whether there are livestock and poultry, thus avoiding the waste of grain.
[0026] like Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the mixing unit 4 includes a mixing chamber 41; a discharge pipe 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing chamber 41; one end of the discharge pipe 45 away from the mixing chamber 41 is fixedly connected to a feeding chamber 51; a feed pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing chamber 41; a mixing column 43 is rotatably connected inside the mixing chamber 41; an upper connecting plate 432 and a lower connecting plate 435 are fixedly connected to the mixing column 43; side scrapers 433 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the upper connecting plate 432 and the lower connecting plate 435; the side scrapers 433 abut against the inner wall of the mixing chamber 41; a lower scraper 434 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting plate 435; the lower scraper 434 abuts against the bottom of the mixing chamber 41; mixing plates 431 are fixedly connected to the mixing column 43; multiple sets of mixing plates 431 are provided. During operation, the mixing chamber 41 connects to the feeding chamber 51 below via the discharge pipe 45, forming a feed conveying channel. Before feeding, the operator puts the corresponding type of feed into the mixing chamber 41 through the inlet pipe 46. After feeding is completed, feeding can be started. It is worth noting that when the drive mechanism moves the feeding chamber 51, the mixing chamber 41 moves synchronously. During the movement of the mixing chamber 41, the stirring column 43 inside the mixing chamber 41 starts to rotate synchronously, driving the stirring plate 431 on the stirring column 43 to rotate as well. This comprehensively mixes the feed in the mixing chamber 41, effectively breaking up clumps formed during storage or transportation, and avoiding problems such as blockage of the discharge pipe 45 or uneven subsequent feeding caused by clumps. The feed is kept in a loose and uniform state, which is more conducive to the consumption and digestion of livestock and poultry. At the same time, the mixing column 43 is specially equipped with side scrapers 433 and bottom scrapers 434. The side scrapers 433 are set close to the inner wall of the mixing chamber 41. When the mixing column 43 rotates, the two sets of side scrapers 433 will scrape and clean the inner wall of the mixing chamber 41 simultaneously, thoroughly scraping off the feed adhering to the wall surface, preventing the feed from adhering for a long time and deteriorating or causing waste. At the same time, when cleaning and maintaining the mixing chamber 41 in the future, the side scrapers 433 can also help scrape off the residual feed residue, reducing the difficulty of cleaning. The bottom scraper 434 is in close contact with the bottom of the mixing chamber 41. During rotation, it can efficiently clean the feed deposited at the bottom of the chamber, avoiding the accumulation and mold of feed, and ensuring feed quality.
[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, the top of the drive axle 31 is rotatably connected to an upper lead screw 33; the top of the mixing chamber 41 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 42; the connecting block 42 is threadedly connected to the upper lead screw 33; a connecting gear 44 is rotatably connected to the middle of the mixing chamber 41; the output end of the connecting gear 44 is fixedly connected to the input end of the mixing column 43; the top of the drive axle 31 is provided with connecting teeth 32; the connecting teeth 32 mesh with the connecting gear 44. During operation, the feeding bin 51 and the mixing bin 41 are driven by a dual lead screw. While the lower lead screw 34 drives the feeding bin 51 to move, the upper lead screw 33 rotates synchronously and drives the mixing bin 41 to move at the same speed as the feeding bin 51. At the same time, a connecting tooth 32 is provided on one side of the upper lead screw 33. When the mixing bin 41 moves with the upper lead screw 33, the connecting gear 44 on its top meshes with the connecting tooth 32. As the mixing bin 41 moves, it drives the mixing column 43 inside the mixing bin 41 to rotate synchronously, achieving the effect of mixing while moving. During the entire movement and mixing process, the mixing plate 431, side scraper 433 and lower scraper 434 on its surface continuously break up, scrape the walls and clean the bottom of the feed in the bin, ensuring that the feed is always in a loose and uniform state before being transported to the feeding bin 51, thereby avoiding the problem of clumping and blockage.
[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, a synchronous pulley 36 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the drive axle 31; two sets of synchronous pulleys 36 are provided, which are respectively connected to the upper lead screw 33 and the lower lead screw 34 shaft; During operation, after the drive system is started, the lower lead screw 34 will start to rotate at a constant speed under the drive motor 7. The synchronous pulley 36 connected to one end of the lower lead screw 34 will rotate synchronously with the lower lead screw 34. A transmission belt is fitted on the synchronous pulley 36, and the belt fits tightly against the groove of the synchronous pulley 36 to ensure that the power transmission is slip-free. With the transmission belt, another set of synchronous pulleys 36 will be driven to rotate in the same direction, which will in turn drive the upper lead screw 33 to rotate, so that the upper lead screw 33 and the lower lead screw 34 rotate at the same speed, thereby driving the corresponding feeding bin 51 and mixing bin 41 to move synchronously, ensuring the connection stability of the discharge pipe 45 between the mixing bin 41 and the feeding bin 51 and avoiding feed leakage.
[0029] like Figure 11 As shown, a servo motor 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding trough 21; a cleaning screw 22 is rotatably connected inside the feeding trough 21; a cleaning plate 23 is threaded onto the cleaning screw 22; a cleaning groove 25 is provided on the side wall of the feeding trough 21; the upper screw 33, lower screw 34, cleaning screw 22 and moving screw 53 are all trapezoidal screws. During operation, in the initial state, the cleaning plate 23 is located on one side of the cleaning trough 25. When livestock and poultry reach the foot pedal 13 and lower it, the servo motor 24 receives a signal and drives the cleaning screw 22 to rotate. The cleaning screw 22 then moves the cleaning plate 23 to the other side of the cleaning trough 25, and feed is then placed into the feeding trough 21. When the livestock and poultry finish eating and leave the foot pedal 13, the servo motor 24 receives a signal again, and the cleaning screw 22 moves the cleaning plate 23 back to the cleaning trough 25. At this time, since there is very little feed left in the feeding trough 21, the movement of the cleaning plate 23 cleans the feeding trough 21. The cleaned feed is discharged from the cleaning trough 25 and then processed. At the same time, the cleaning plate 23 reaches the cleaning trough 25, ready for the next feeding. The trapezoidal screw is a commonly used screw drive device on the market, which can convert rotary motion into linear motion, thereby facilitating the adjustment and movement of various components.
[0030] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the top of the feeding bin 51 and the connecting bin 52 are provided with a sliding groove 58; a baffle 561 is fixedly connected to the push plate 56; the baffle 561 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 58. During operation, when the push plate 56 moves towards the feeding bin 51, the push plate 56 will cause the upper baffle 561 to slide within the chute 58. When sliding, it can block the through hole connecting the upper mixing bin 41 and the feeding bin 51, thereby preventing the feed from falling when the push plate 56 moves. When the push plate 56 pushes the feed out of the feeding bin 51 and moves back, it will cause the baffle 561 to open the through hole, and then the feed in the mixing bin 41 will fall into the feeding bin 51.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive axle 31; the lower lead screw 34 is driven by the drive motor 7. During operation, the drive motor 7 is a commonly used shaft motor on the market, which is used to drive the lower lead screw 34 to rotate, so that when the lower lead screw 34 rotates, the upper lead screw 33 can be driven to rotate by the synchronous pulley 36.
[0032] Working principle of the invention: The foot pedal 13 and feeding trough 21 in this invention are customized according to the number of livestock and poultry, and are placed at the entrance of the breeding shed. In use, feed is first put into the mixing shed 41 through the feed pipe 46. Then, the staff opens the breeding shed door and guides the livestock and poultry onto the foot pedal 13. At the same time, the foot pedal 13 is pressed down by the livestock and poultry. As it is pressed down, it drives the hinge rods 14 on both sides to rotate, so that the connecting rack 141 at the end of the hinge rod 14 reaches the designated position. Then, the drive plate 35 is activated. When the lower lead screw 34 rotates, it drives the synchronous pulley 36 on one side to rotate, which in turn drives the other set of synchronous pulleys 36 to rotate via a belt. Simultaneously, it drives the upper lead screw 33 to rotate. As the upper and lower lead screws 33 and 34 rotate, they synchronously move the feeding bin 51 and the mixing bin 41 towards the feeding trough 21. When the driven gear 57 on the connecting bin 52 behind the feeding bin 51 contacts the connecting rack 141, it will be driven to rotate by the connecting rack 141 during the moving process, thereby driving... The moving screw 53 inside the moving connection chamber 52 rotates, and at the same time, the connecting gear 44 above the mixing chamber 41 is driven to rotate by the connecting teeth 32 on the drive axle 31, which in turn drives the mixing column 43 inside the mixing chamber 41 to rotate, thereby breaking up the feed and preventing it from clumping. Then the feed will reach the feeding chamber 51 through the discharge pipe 45. At the same time, the push plate 56 will move into the feeding chamber 51, pushing the feed out of the feeding chamber 51 during the movement. The feed will fall along the predetermined track to... The feeding trough 21 is located below, which facilitates feeding for livestock and poultry. After feeding one set, the feeding chamber 51 and the mixing chamber 41 are continuously driven to move above the next set of feeding troughs 21 and repeat the previous action until all livestock and poultry are fed. At the same time, according to the setting of the foot pedal 13, feed can be avoided from being put into the feeding trough 21 when there are no livestock or poultry on the foot pedal 13, thus avoiding feed waste. After the livestock and poultry have eaten, the feeding trough 21 can be cleaned by the cleaning plate 23 set in the feeding trough 21.
[0033] While the stirring column 43 rotates, it also drives the side scraper 433 and the lower scraper 434 to rotate. The side scraper 433 and the lower scraper 434 are used to remove residual feed on the inner wall of the mixing chamber 41 and the bottom of the mixing chamber 41, and can also prevent feed residue in the mixing chamber 41 from deteriorating during subsequent cleaning.
[0034] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of one embodiment of the present invention, but this description is merely a preferred embodiment and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent variations and modifications made within the scope of the claims of this invention should still fall within the patent coverage of this invention.
Claims
1. A feeding control device for livestock farming, comprising a feeding area (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Feeding unit (2) is set up in feeding area (1); The drive unit (3) is located above the feeding unit (2); The stirring unit (4) is connected to the driving unit (3); The feeding unit (5) is located below the stirring unit (4); A partition (6) is set up in the feeding area (1), and multiple sets are provided; The feeding area (1) is equipped with a foot pedal (11); a foot pedal (13) is rotatably connected to the foot pedal (13); and the partition (6) is set on both sides of the foot pedal (13).
2. The feeding control device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, A telescopic spring (12) is fixedly connected to the foot pedal (11); one end of the telescopic spring (12) away from the foot pedal (11) is fixedly connected to the foot pedal (13); the feeding unit (2) includes a feeding base (26) and a partition (27); the partition (27) is located above the feeding base (26); a feeding trough (21) is fixedly connected to the partition (27); the drive unit (3) includes a drive axle (31); a drive plate (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive axle (31); the drive axle (31) and the drive plate (35) are fixedly connected to the top of the partition (6); the drive plate (35) The feeding unit (5) is rotatably connected to a lower lead screw (34); the feeding unit (5) includes a feeding bin (51) and a connecting bin (52); the feeding bin (51) and the connecting bin (52) are fixedly connected; the bottom of the feeding bin (51) is threadedly connected to the lower lead screw (34); a movable lead screw (53) is rotatably connected inside the connecting bin (52); a movable plate (54) is threadedly connected to the movable lead screw (53); a connecting column (55) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (54); a push plate (56) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column (55) away from the movable plate (54); the feeding bin (51) and the connecting bin (52) are connected in communication.
3. The feeding control device for livestock farming according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side wall of the foot pedal (13) is rotatably connected to a hinge rod (14); the hinge rod (14) is triangular; the bent part of the hinge rod (14) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the feeding base (26); the end of the hinge rod (14) away from the feeding base (26) is fixedly connected to a connecting rack (141); the side wall of the connecting chamber (52) is rotatably connected to a driven gear (57); the output end of the driven gear (57) is fixedly connected to the input end of the moving screw (53); the driven gear (57) and the connecting rack (141) are movably meshed.
4. The feeding control device for livestock farming according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring unit (4) includes a stirring chamber (41); a discharge pipe (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring chamber (41); the end of the discharge pipe (45) away from the stirring chamber (41) is fixedly connected to the feeding chamber (51); a feed pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring chamber (41); a stirring column (43) is rotatably connected inside the stirring chamber (41); an upper connecting plate (432) and a lower connecting plate (435) are fixedly connected to the stirring column (43); a side scraper (433) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper connecting plate (432) and the lower connecting plate (435); the side scraper (433) abuts against the inner wall of the stirring chamber (41); a lower scraper (434) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower connecting plate (435); the lower scraper (434) abuts against the bottom of the stirring chamber (41); a stirring plate (431) is fixedly connected to the stirring column (43); multiple sets of stirring plates (431) are provided.
5. The feeding control device for livestock farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the drive axle (31) is rotatably connected to an upper lead screw (33); the top of the mixing chamber (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (42); the connecting block (42) is threadedly connected to the upper lead screw (33); the middle of the mixing chamber (41) is rotatably connected to a connecting gear (44); the output end of the connecting gear (44) is fixedly connected to the input end of the mixing column (43); the top of the drive axle (31) is provided with connecting teeth (32); the connecting teeth (32) mesh with the connecting gear (44).
6. The feeding control device for livestock farming according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive axle (31) is rotatably connected to a synchronous pulley (36) on its side wall; the synchronous pulley (36) is provided in two sets, which are respectively connected to the upper lead screw (33) and the lower lead screw (34) shaft.
7. The feeding control device for livestock farming according to claim 6, characterized in that, A servo motor (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding trough (21); a cleaning screw (22) is rotatably connected inside the feeding trough (21); a cleaning plate (23) is threaded onto the cleaning screw (22); a cleaning groove (25) is opened on the side wall of the feeding trough (21); the upper screw (33), lower screw (34), cleaning screw (22) and moving screw (53) are all trapezoidal screws.
8. The feeding control device for livestock farming according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the feeding bin (51) and the connecting bin (52) are provided with a sliding groove (58); a baffle (561) is fixedly connected to the push plate (56); the baffle (561) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (58).
9. A feeding control device for livestock farming according to claim 8, characterized in that, The drive axle (31) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (7) on its side wall; the lower lead screw (34) is driven by the drive motor (7).