A wireless microphone

By employing a dual-antenna design and a wave-transparent structure in the wireless microphone, the problem of interference with signal transmission caused by the metal casing was solved, achieving a highly efficient signal transmission effect.

CN122160664APending Publication Date: 2026-06-05SHENZHEN AIERJI COMM CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN AIERJI COMM CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-04
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The metal casing interferes with the antenna signal transmission of the wireless microphone, affecting signal quality.

Method used

The microphone employs a dual-antenna design, dividing the internal space into two independent areas through a wave-transparent structure and metal separators. The first and second antennas are located in different spaces and transmit wireless audio signals through the wave-transparent structure.

Benefits of technology

While retaining the high structural strength and premium feel of the metal casing, it significantly improves signal transmission efficiency and reduces signal interference between antennas.

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Abstract

The application describes a microphone, which comprises: a shell made of metal; a shell cover covering the bottom of the shell, the shell cover having a wave-transparent structure, the shell and the shell cover forming a mounting space, and a circuit board being arranged in the mounting space; a partitioning piece, which divides the mounting space into a first space and a second space; a first antenna located in the first space; and a second antenna located in the second space; wherein the first antenna and the second antenna correspond to the wave-transparent structure, and the wave-transparent structure is used to provide a channel for wireless audio signal transmission; thus, the microphone in the application retains the high structural strength and high-end texture of the metal shell, and also introduces a double-antenna structure, and the arrangement of the partitioning piece can reduce signal interference between the two antennas, thereby significantly improving signal transmission efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of audio equipment technology, and more particularly to a wireless microphone. Background Technology

[0002] In microphone design, a metal housing provides high structural strength and enhances durability. Furthermore, microphones with metal housings have a high-end feel, and a good appearance can enhance the product's market competitiveness.

[0003] However, for microphones with wireless capabilities, wireless signal transmission is achieved through a built-in antenna, and the metal casing, due to its shielding effect on electromagnetic waves, can easily interfere with the signal transmission of the internal antenna. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned existing situation, this application provides a wireless microphone that can improve the problem of wireless signal interference in microphones with metal housings.

[0005] The present invention provides a microphone, comprising: a housing made of metal; a cover fitted to the bottom of the housing, the cover having a wave-transparent structure, the housing and the cover forming an installation space, the installation space containing a circuit board; a separator connected to the housing and extending toward the cover, the separator dividing the installation space into a first space and a second space, the separator being made of metal; a first antenna disposed on the circuit board, the first antenna being located in the first space; and a second antenna disposed on the circuit board, the second antenna being located in the second space; wherein the first antenna and the second antenna correspond to the wave-transparent structure, the wave-transparent structure being used to provide a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals.

[0006] Optionally, the housing includes an outer shell and a bottom plate connected to each other, the bottom plate being disposed inside the outer shell and near the bottom of the outer shell, and the bottom plate being located between the outer shell and the shell cover; the partition is connected to the bottom plate and extends toward the shell cover.

[0007] Optionally, the circuit board and the base plate are spaced apart.

[0008] Optionally, the end of the separator facing away from the base plate is connected to the circuit board.

[0009] Optionally, the separator is perpendicular to the circuit board, and the circuit board is parallel to the cover.

[0010] Optionally, the cover is made of a wave-transparent material, and the cover can provide a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals.

[0011] Optionally, the cover has a window, the opening position of which corresponds to the first antenna and the second antenna. The wave-transparent structure also includes a wave-transparent element, which is embedded in the window and can provide a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals.

[0012] Optionally, the microphone includes an inner frame and a battery, the battery being connected to the inner frame; one end of the inner frame facing the housing is connected to the separator, and the inner frame and the separator are integrally formed.

[0013] Optionally, the outer shell is integrally formed with the base plate, and the base plate has a cleaning hole; the outer shell also includes a metal sheet, which is connected to the base plate, and the base plate covers the cleaning hole.

[0014] Optionally, the metal sheet includes a cover portion and a partition portion connected to each other; the cover portion is connected to the base plate by screws, and the cover portion covers the cleaning hole; the partition portion is located at the end of the partition member facing the inner wall of the housing, and the partition portion abuts against the partition member and the inner wall of the housing respectively.

[0015] The microphone of this invention includes a housing, a cover, a separator, a first antenna, and a second antenna. The housing is made of metal. The cover fits onto the bottom of the housing and has a wave-transparent structure. The housing and the cover enclose an installation space, within which a circuit board is disposed. The separator is connected to the housing and divides the installation space into a first space and a second space. The separator is also made of metal. The first antenna is located on the circuit board in the first space. The second antenna is located on the circuit board in the second space. The first and second antennas correspond to the wave-transparent structure, which provides a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals. Specifically, the metal housing provides the microphone with high structural strength and a premium feel. Furthermore, the microphone in this application includes a first antenna and a second antenna. This dual-antenna configuration improves signal transmission efficiency. The first and second antennas transmit wireless audio signals through the wave-transparent structure. The microphone also incorporates a metal separator to create an electromagnetic barrier between the first and second antennas. The separator creates two relatively independent spaces, effectively isolating the radiation fields between the first and second antennas and reducing signal interference. Therefore, the microphone in this application retains the high structural strength and premium feel of the metal casing while incorporating a dual-antenna structure, significantly improving signal transmission efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the following description denote the same parts.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of the microphone involved in this application.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the microphone involved in this application.

[0020] Figure 3 This is another partial exploded view showing the microphone involved in this application.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view showing the microphone involved in this application.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the microphone involved in this application.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the housing of the microphone involved in this application.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the metal piece in the microphone involved in this application.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a partial schematic diagram showing the internal structure of the microphone involved in this application.

[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Housing; 11. First space; 12. Second space; 13. Outer shell; 14. Base plate; 141. Cleaning hole; 2. Shell cover; 3. Circuit board; 4. Separator; 5. First antenna; 6. Second antenna; 7. Metal sheet; 71. Cover part; 72. Separator part; 8. Battery; 9. Inner frame. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The preferred embodiments of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and repeated descriptions are omitted. Furthermore, the drawings are merely schematic diagrams, and the proportions of the components or their shapes may differ from actual dimensions. It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0028] It should also be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component present. When a component is described as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component present.

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This application provides a microphone, which includes a housing 1, a cover 2, a separator 4, a first antenna 5, and a second antenna 6. The housing 1 is made of metal; the cover 2 is fitted onto the bottom of the housing 1 and has a wave-transparent structure. The housing 1 and the cover 2 enclose an installation space, within which a circuit board 3 is disposed; the separator 4 is connected to the housing 1 and extends toward the cover 2, dividing the installation space into a first space 11 and a second space 12. The separator 4 is made of metal; the first antenna 5 is disposed on the circuit board 3 and is located in the first space 11; the second antenna 6 is disposed on the circuit board 3 and is located in the second space 12; wherein, the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6 correspond to the wave-transparent structure, which provides a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals.

[0030] According to the above structure, in the microphone provided in this application, the housing 1 is made of metal, which enables the microphone to have high structural strength, effectively resisting damage caused by drops or collisions, improving the microphone's durability, and extending its service life. Furthermore, the metal material of the microphone provides a high-end feel, making it more suitable for high-end conference environments and other occasions where high aesthetic requirements exist for the microphone. In addition, the microphone in this application is equipped with a first antenna 5 and a second antenna 6. The dual-antenna setup improves signal transmission efficiency. The first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6 transmit wireless audio signals through a wave-transparent structure. A metal separator 4 is also provided inside the microphone to form an electromagnetic barrier between the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6. The first space 11 and the second space 12 separated by the separator 4 form two relatively independent spaces, effectively isolating the radiation field between the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6 and reducing signal interference between the two antennas. Therefore, the microphone in this application, while retaining the high structural strength and high-end feel of the metal housing 1, also introduces a dual-antenna structure, thereby significantly improving signal transmission efficiency.

[0031] Reference Figures 3 to 6 In some embodiments, the housing 1 includes an outer shell 13 and a bottom plate 14 connected to each other. The bottom plate 14 is disposed inside the outer shell 13 and near the bottom of the outer shell 13, and is located between the outer shell 13 and the cover 2. A partition 4 is connected to the bottom plate 14 and extends toward the cover 2. Thus, the bottom plate 14 can cooperate with the partition 4, which can be regarded as a top plate that can cover the top of the first space 11 and the second space 12, thereby increasing the independence between the first space 11 and the second space 12. Specifically, one side of the partition 4 and a portion of the bottom plate 14 enclose the first space 11, and the other side of the partition 4 and another portion of the bottom plate 14 enclose the second space 12.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments, the circuit board 3 and the base plate 14 are spaced apart. On one hand, the space formed between the circuit board 3 and the base plate 14 provides necessary space for the near-field radiation of the antenna, optimizing the performance of the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6. On the other hand, the circuit board 3 generates heat during operation, and the space between the circuit board 3 and the base plate 14 serves as a heat dissipation space, effectively dissipating the heat generated by the circuit board 3 during operation and preventing heat accumulation from affecting the performance of the circuit board 3, thereby improving the stability and lifespan of the circuit board 3.

[0033] In some embodiments, a central control circuit board is also provided inside the housing, and the circuit board 3 located in the installation space is connected to the central control circuit board via a connecting wire.

[0034] In some embodiments, the end of the separator 4 facing away from the base plate 14 is connected to the circuit board 3. Specifically, the circuit board 3 and the separator 4 are connected by screws.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the partition 4 is perpendicular to the circuit board 3, and the circuit board 3 is parallel to the cover 2. Thus, the partition 4 and the circuit board 3 are neatly and orderly distributed within the installation space, facilitating the arrangement of internal wiring, improving overall space utilization, and also promoting effective heat dissipation and enhancing heat dissipation efficiency.

[0036] In some implementations, the cover 2 is made of a wave-transparent material, providing a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals. Thus, the cover 2 as a whole can function as a wave-transparent structure, allowing the wireless signals of the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6 to be transmitted through the entire cover 2.

[0037] In some embodiments, the cover 2 has a window, the opening position of which corresponds to the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6. This window then serves as a wave-transparent structure, through which wireless signals are transmitted. In this embodiment, the cover 2 can be made of metal or a wave-transparent material.

[0038] In some embodiments, the cover 2 has a window, the opening position of which corresponds to the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6. The wave-transparent structure also includes a wave-transparent element embedded in the window, which provides a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals. Specifically, the wave-transparent element can be made of a wave-transparent material. Thus, the wave-transparent element can block the window, preventing external dust and moisture from entering through the window, and since the wave-transparent element is made of a wave-transparent material, it does not affect the transmission of wireless signals. In this embodiment, the cover 2 can be made of metal or a wave-transparent material.

[0039] In some examples, the wave-transparent material can be made of plastics, such as ABS plastic and polycarbonate, which are lightweight and low-cost. In other examples, the wave-transparent material can also be made of ceramic materials, such as alumina ceramics, which have high strength and heat resistance, as well as good wave-transparent performance. In still other examples, the wave-transparent material can also be made of silicone or rubber. In applications involving wave-transparent components, these materials can also provide good sealing effects to better block windows.

[0040] In some embodiments, the microphone includes an inner frame 9 and a battery 8, with the battery 8 connected to the inner frame 9. The end of the inner frame 9 facing the housing 2 is connected to a separator 4, and the inner frame 9 and separator 4 are integrally formed. Thus, the separator 4 can also be considered a natural extension of the inner frame 9; the portion of the inner frame 9 extending into the installation space is the separator 4. Therefore, the inner frame 9 not only provides connection and support for the battery 8 but also serves as a separator within the installation space, possessing a dual function. This avoids the fragmentation and complexity of the microphone's internal components and improves the overall structural strength. Furthermore, the integrally formed inner frame 9 and separator 4 make the entire microphone structure more compact, saving internal space, and the integrated structure reduces connection points, lowering the risk of failure due to poor connections.

[0041] In some embodiments, the end of the partition 4 facing away from the base plate 14 is connected to the circuit board 3. Alternatively, it can be considered as the circuit board 3 being connected to the portion of the inner frame 9 extending into the mounting space. The inner frame 9 and the partition 4 can be spaced apart from the outer casing 13. Therefore, the circuit board 3 does not directly contact the outer casing 13, and vibrations transmitted through the outer casing 13 are transmitted to the inner frame 9 with minimal impact, thereby reducing the influence of external vibrations on the circuit board 3.

[0042] In some embodiments, the outer shell 13 and the base plate 14 are integrally formed, and the base plate 14 has a cleaning hole 141. The shell 1 also includes a metal sheet 7, which is connected to the base plate 14 and covers the cleaning hole 141. Specifically, during the microphone installation process, glue is used to connect other internal electronic components. When applying glue, some glue may fall inside the shell 1, requiring a glue removal machine to clean the fallen glue. To facilitate cleaning, a cleaning hole 141 is provided in this embodiment. Thus, in this embodiment, the cleaning hole 141 provides an entry channel for the glue removal machine head, facilitating the removal of fallen glue. After completing the glue removal process, the operator uses the metal sheet 7 to cover the cleaning hole 141, so that the base plate 14 can still form a closed whole, better covering the top of the first space 11 and the second space 12, allowing the first space 11 and the second space 12 to still form two relatively independent spaces.

[0043] In some embodiments, the metal sheet 7 can also overlap with the base plate 14. Thus, the metal sheet 7 not only covers the cleaning hole 141, but also covers the base plate 14. Consequently, the top of the first space 11 and / or the second space 12 can have a two-layer metal shielding structure, further enhancing the independence between the first space 11 and the second space 12, strengthening the electromagnetic barrier formed between the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6, and reducing signal interference between the two antennas.

[0044] Specifically, in some examples, the metal sheet 7 may overlap only with the portion of the base plate 14 located in the first space 11, the metal sheet 7 may overlap only with the portion of the base plate 14 located in the second space 12, or the metal sheet 7 may completely overlap with the entire base plate 14.

[0045] In some examples, the cleaning hole 141 can be opened in a trapezoidal shape.

[0046] In some embodiments, the metal sheet 7 includes a cover portion 71 and a partition portion 72 connected to each other; the cover portion 71 is connected to the base plate 14 by screws, and the cover portion 71 covers the cleaning hole 141; the partition portion 72 is located at the end of the partition member 4 facing the inner wall of the housing 1, and the partition portion 72 abuts against the partition member 4 and the inner wall of the housing 1 respectively. Specifically, after the glue removal process is completed, the operator can use screws to connect the cover portion 71 to the base plate 14, and at this time the partition portion 72 can be located at the end of the partition member 4. In this embodiment, the partition portion 72 can further enhance the isolation between the first space 11 and the second space 12, that is, the partition member 4 and the inner wall of the housing 1 can be filled by the partition portion 72 to ensure the independence of the two spaces, thereby effectively reducing the mutual interference between the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6, and effectively confining the electromagnetic fields generated by them within the corresponding spaces.

[0047] In some embodiments, the two ends of the separator 4 may extend directly toward the inner wall of the housing 1, and the separator 4 abuts against the inner wall of the housing 1. Therefore, the separator 72 is not required, and the separator 4 can adequately isolate the first space 11 and the second space 12.

[0048] In summary, the microphone provided in this application features a metal housing 1, which provides high structural strength, effectively resisting damage from drops or impacts, enhancing durability, and extending the microphone's lifespan. Furthermore, the metal material gives the microphone a premium feel, making it more suitable for high-end conference environments and other occasions where microphone appearance is critical. Additionally, the microphone in this application includes a first antenna 5 and a second antenna 6. This dual-antenna configuration improves signal transmission efficiency. The first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6 transmit wireless audio signals through a wave-transparent structure. A metal separator 4 is also incorporated inside the microphone to form an electromagnetic barrier between the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6. The first space 11 and the second space 12 separated by the separator 4 form two relatively independent spaces, effectively isolating the radiation field between the first antenna 5 and the second antenna 6 and reducing signal interference between the two antennas. Therefore, the microphone in this application retains the high structural strength and premium feel of the metal housing 1 while incorporating a dual-antenna structure, significantly improving signal transmission efficiency.

[0049] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0050] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0051] The embodiments, implementation methods, and related technical features of this application can be combined and substituted for each other without conflict.

[0052] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this application without departing from the technical solution of this application shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this application.

[0053] While the present invention has been specifically described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is to be understood that the above description does not limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations to the present invention as needed without departing from the essential spirit and scope of the invention, and all such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microphone, characterized in that, include: The housing is made of metal; A cover is fitted onto the bottom of the housing. The cover has a wave-transparent structure. The housing and the cover enclose an installation space, and a circuit board is provided within the installation space. A separator is connected to the housing and extends toward the housing cover. The separator divides the installation space into a first space and a second space. The separator is made of metal. A first antenna is disposed on the circuit board and the first antenna is located in the first space; A second antenna is disposed on the circuit board and the second antenna is located in the second space; The first antenna and the second antenna correspond to the wave-transparent structure, which is used to provide a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals.

2. The microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing includes an outer shell and a bottom plate connected to each other. The bottom plate is disposed inside the outer shell and near the bottom of the outer shell, and the bottom plate is located between the outer shell and the shell cover. The separator is connected to the base plate and extends toward the cover.

3. The microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that, The circuit board and the base plate are spaced apart.

4. The microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the separator facing away from the base plate is connected to the circuit board.

5. The microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that, The separator is perpendicular to the circuit board, and the circuit board is parallel to the cover.

6. The microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cover is made of a wave-transparent material and provides a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals.

7. The microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shell cover is provided with a window, and the opening position of the window corresponds to the first antenna and the second antenna; The wave-transparent structure also includes a wave-transparent element embedded in the window, which provides a channel for the transmission of wireless audio signals.

8. The microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that, The microphone includes an inner frame and a battery, the battery being connected to the inner frame; The inner frame is connected to the separator at one end facing the shell cover, and the inner frame and the separator are integrally formed.

9. The microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer shell and the base plate are integrally formed, and the base plate has cleaning holes; The housing also includes a metal sheet connected to the base plate, and the base plate covers the cleaning hole.

10. The microphone according to claim 9, characterized in that, The metal sheet includes an interconnected cover portion and a partition portion; The cover is connected to the base plate by screws, and the cover covers the cleaning hole; The partition is located at the end of the partition facing the inner wall of the housing, and the partition abuts against both the partition and the inner wall of the housing.