Intelligent binding system and method between a sensor and an outdoor installation

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of intelligent binding system and method between sensor and outdoor facilities, and the intelligent binding system includes: sensor terminal and server end, sensor terminal integrates positioning module, communication module and sensor module, positioning module is used to obtain the sensor coordinate of sensor terminal in real time, sensor module is used to collect the monitoring data of sensor in the monitoring point, communication module is used to report data packet to server end, data packet includes equipment serial number, sensor coordinate and the monitoring data collected by sensor module, server end receives and analyzes data packet, to obtain sensor coordinate, server end is also used to according to the matching rule of preestablished to sensor coordinate and the spatial matching of pre-stored outdoor facilities coordinate, and the binding relationship between sensor terminal and outdoor facilities is established or updated.The application can automatically identify and bind sensor end and server end, reduce labor cost, improve binding efficiency and accuracy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of binding outdoor facilities and sensors, and in particular to an intelligent binding system and method for binding sensors and outdoor facilities. Background Technology

[0002] To ensure the stability of communication for outdoor facilities, such as equipment rooms and junction boxes, remote monitoring using various sensors has become a standard practice in the industry. Currently, binding sensors to facilities relies on manually recording serial numbers and manually associating them in the backend system, a cumbersome and error-prone process. Once a sensor is replaced or moved, the original static binding relationship cannot be automatically updated, resulting in a disconnect between monitoring data and physical location, leading to low efficiency in operation and maintenance management.

[0003] While methods such as QR codes and RFID are used to identify sensors, the issue of automatically updating and binding sensor identities with outdoor facilities remains unresolved, meaning that managing outdoor facilities and sensors still requires significant manpower. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes an intelligent binding system between sensors and outdoor facilities, enabling automatic identification and binding between the sensor end and the server end, reducing labor costs and improving binding efficiency and accuracy.

[0005] This invention also proposes a method for intelligent binding between sensors and outdoor facilities.

[0006] The present invention also proposes an intelligent binding device for sensors and outdoor facilities.

[0007] The present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium.

[0008] In a first aspect, one embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent binding system between a sensor and an outdoor facility, comprising:

[0009] The sensor terminal integrates a positioning module, a communication module, and a sensor module. The positioning module is used to acquire the sensor coordinates of the sensor terminal in real time. The sensor module is used to collect monitoring data from the sensors within the monitoring point. The communication module is used to establish a communication connection with the server and report data packets to the server. The data packets include the device serial number, sensor coordinates, and monitoring data collected by the sensor module.

[0010] The server receives and parses the data packet to obtain the sensor coordinates. The server is also used to perform spatial matching between the sensor coordinates and pre-stored outdoor facility coordinates according to preset matching rules, and to establish or update the binding relationship between the sensor terminal and the outdoor facility.

[0011] The intelligent binding system of this invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the sensor terminal acquires its current location coordinates in real time, obtains sensor coordinates, and reports the device serial number, sensor coordinates, and monitoring data to the server. The server, based on matching rules, performs spatial matching according to the device serial number, sensor coordinates, and outdoor facility coordinates, and establishes or updates the binding relationship between the sensor terminal and the outdoor facility. This achieves full automation of the binding process between the sensor terminal and the outdoor facility, reducing the cost of manual operation and lowering the error rate of human operation. Simultaneously, by judging the positional changes of the sensor terminal and automatically updating the binding relationship through server-side detection, the problem of monitoring failure after sensor terminal relocation is solved, realizing intelligent periodic management of the binding relationship. Furthermore, this method greatly simplifies on-site operations, reduces reliance on personnel skills and maintenance costs. Due to the strong correlation between data and physical location, fault tracing is fast and accurate, and the system core relies on stable geographical location information, exhibiting good robustness and scalability.

[0012] According to other embodiments of the intelligent binding system of the present invention, the sensor module includes any one or more of the following types: optical power monitoring module, power status monitoring module, temperature and humidity sensor, smoke sensor and water immersion sensor; the positioning module uses any one of the following positioning technologies: Beidou positioning technology, GPS positioning technology or 4G / 5G positioning technology; and the communication module uses any one of the following communication technologies: 4G / 5G communication technology, WiFi communication technology or Ethernet communication technology.

[0013] According to other embodiments of the intelligent binding system of the present invention, the server side includes:

[0014] A spatial database is used to store the coordinates of the outdoor facilities and the coordinates of the sensors;

[0015] A binding relationship library is used to store the binding relationships; wherein the binding relationship is obtained by binding the device serial number and the facility identifier of the outdoor facility;

[0016] The geolocation matching module is used to update the binding relationships in the binding relationship database based on the newly established binding relationships.

[0017] According to other embodiments of the intelligent binding system of the present invention, the matching rules include:

[0018] The distance difference is obtained by calculating the distance based on the sensor coordinates and the outdoor facility coordinates.

[0019] If there exists and only one outdoor facility whose distance difference is within the first distance threshold, the binding relationship is established;

[0020] If the distance difference between multiple outdoor facilities is within the first distance threshold, the process will automatically switch to manual judgment in the background.

[0021] If no outdoor facility is within the first distance threshold, a second search is performed using the second distance threshold. If an outdoor facility is within the second distance threshold, the search is moved to manual judgment in the background. If no outdoor facility is within the second distance threshold, the search is considered a match failure.

[0022] In a second aspect, one embodiment of the present invention provides a smart binding method between a sensor and an outdoor facility, applied to the smart binding system as described in the first aspect, the smart binding method comprising:

[0023] The sensor terminal obtains the geographic coordinates of the current installation point, and the sensor coordinates are obtained. The device serial number of the sensor terminal, the monitoring data and the sensor coordinates are encapsulated into a data packet and sent to the server.

[0024] The server parses the data packet to obtain the device serial number and queries the registration status of the device serial number. If the registration status indicates that it is not registered, spatial matching is performed according to the preset matching rules. If the registration status indicates that it is registered, the changes in the device serial number and the sensor coordinates are detected. If the changes indicate a change, spatial matching is re-performed according to the matching rules.

[0025] The server establishes and stores the binding relationship between the device serial number and the outdoor facility in the binding relationship database, and synchronizes the successful binding status to the sensor terminal.

[0026] Thirdly, one embodiment of the present invention provides a smart binding device for a sensor and an outdoor facility, comprising:

[0027] At least one processor, and,

[0028] A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0029] The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the smart binding method as described in the second aspect.

[0030] Fourthly, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the smart binding method as described in the second aspect.

[0031] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description and will be apparent in part from the description or may be learned by practicing the application. The objectives and other advantages of this application may be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a module block diagram of a specific embodiment of smart binding in this invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment of the matching rules in this invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating a specific embodiment of the system operation in this invention.

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic flowchart of a specific embodiment of the cyclic operation of the sensor terminal in this invention.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of server-side intelligent matching in this invention.

[0037] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0038] Positioning module 101, communication module 102, sensor module 103;

[0039] Spatial database 201, binding relationship database 202, geographic location matching module 203. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The following will describe the concept and technical effects of the present invention clearly and completely with reference to embodiments, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] In the description of this invention, if directional descriptions are involved, such as "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. If a feature is referred to as "set," "fixed," "connected," or "installed" on another feature, it can be directly set, fixed, or connected to the other feature, or it can be indirectly set, fixed, connected, or installed on the other feature.

[0042] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the term "several" means one or more, and the term "multiple" means two or more. The terms "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" should be understood as excluding the stated number, while the terms "above," "below," and "within" should be understood as including the stated number. The terms "first" and "second" should be understood as distinguishing technical features, and not as indicating or implying relative importance, the number of indicated technical features, or the order of the indicated technical features.

[0043] To ensure the stability of communication for outdoor facilities, such as equipment rooms and junction boxes, remote monitoring using various sensors has become a standard practice in the industry. Currently, binding sensors to facilities relies on manually recording serial numbers and manually associating them in the backend system, a cumbersome and error-prone process. Once a sensor is replaced or moved, the original static binding relationship cannot be automatically updated, resulting in a disconnect between monitoring data and physical location, leading to low efficiency in operation and maintenance management.

[0044] While methods such as QR codes and RFID are used to identify sensors, the issue of automatically updating and binding sensor identities with outdoor facilities remains unresolved, meaning that managing outdoor facilities and sensors still requires significant manpower.

[0045] This invention aims to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes an intelligent binding system between sensors and outdoor facilities, enabling automatic identification and binding between the sensor end and the server end, reducing labor costs and improving binding efficiency and accuracy.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1A block diagram of the intelligent binding system in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In some embodiments, the intelligent binding system includes a sensor terminal and a server. The sensor terminal integrates a positioning module 101, a communication module 102, and a sensor module 103. The positioning module 101 is used to acquire the sensor coordinates of the sensor terminal in real time. The sensor module 102 is used to collect monitoring data from the sensors within the monitoring point. The communication module 103 is used to establish a communication connection with the server and report data packets to the server. The data packets include the device serial number, sensor coordinates, and monitoring data collected by the sensor module. The server receives and parses the data packets to obtain the sensor coordinates. The server is also used to perform spatial matching between the sensor coordinates and pre-stored outdoor facility coordinates according to preset matching rules, and to establish or update the binding relationship between the sensor terminal and the outdoor facility.

[0047] The sensor terminal acquires its current location coordinates in real time, obtains sensor coordinates, and reports the device serial number, sensor coordinates, and monitoring data to the server. The server, based on matching rules, performs spatial matching according to the device serial number, sensor coordinates, and outdoor facility coordinates, and establishes or updates the binding relationship between the sensor terminal and the outdoor facility. This automates the entire process of binding the sensor terminal to the outdoor facility, reducing the cost of manual operation and lowering the error rate. Simultaneously, by detecting changes in the sensor terminal's location and automatically updating the binding relationship, the server solves the problem of monitoring failure after sensor terminal relocation, achieving intelligent periodic management of the binding relationship. Furthermore, this method greatly simplifies on-site operations, reduces reliance on personnel skills and maintenance costs. Due to the strong correlation between data and physical location, fault tracing is fast and accurate, and the system's core relies on stable geographical location information, exhibiting good robustness and scalability.

[0048] It should be noted that the sensor terminal integrates a sensor module, a positioning module, and a communication module. It collects and aggregates monitoring data from various functional sensors within its facility, combines its own device serial number with real-time sensor geographic location information, generates standard data packets, and reports them over the network. The server is responsible for receiving and parsing data packets from the sensor terminal. Based on a pre-stored facility geographic location information database, it uses a geographic location matching algorithm to automatically determine the target outdoor facility to which the sensor terminal belongs, and establishes, updates, and maintains the binding relationship between the terminal and the facility accordingly. Simultaneously, based on the established binding relationship, the monitoring data reported by the sensor terminal is automatically categorized and associated with the corresponding facility data records. A visual interactive interface for maintenance personnel is also provided for status monitoring, data querying, and binding relationship management.

[0049] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the sensor module includes any one or more of the following types: optical power monitoring module, power status monitoring module, temperature and humidity sensor, smoke sensor, and water immersion sensor; the positioning module uses any one of the following positioning technologies: Beidou positioning technology, GPS positioning technology, or 4G / 5G positioning technology; and the communication module uses any one of the following communication technologies: 4G / 5G communication technology, WiFi communication technology, or Ethernet communication technology.

[0050] Reference Figure 1 Furthermore, in some embodiments, the server side includes: a spatial database 201, a binding relationship database 202, and a geographic location matching module 203. The spatial database 201 is used to store the coordinates of outdoor facilities and sensor coordinates. The binding relationship database 202 is used to store binding relationships, wherein the binding relationship is obtained by binding the device serial number and the facility identifier of the outdoor facility. The geographic location matching module 203 is used to update the binding relationships in the binding relationship database according to the newly established binding relationships.

[0051] It should be noted that the server side also includes a data interface module, which provides an application programming interface for mobile binding terminals and upper-level operation and maintenance platforms to call for data query, binding operations and status synchronization.

[0052] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 , Figure 2 This diagram illustrates the flow chart of the matching rules in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 This diagram illustrates a server-side intelligent matching process according to an embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the matching rules may include, but are not limited to, steps 101 to 104:

[0053] Step 101: Calculate the distance difference based on the sensor coordinates and the outdoor facility coordinates.

[0054] Step 102: If there exists one and only one outdoor facility whose distance difference is within the first distance threshold, establish a binding relationship.

[0055] Step 103: If the distance differences between multiple outdoor facilities are all within the first distance threshold, the process will automatically switch to manual judgment in the background.

[0056] Step 104: If no outdoor facility is within the first distance threshold, a second search is performed using the second distance threshold. If an outdoor facility is within the second distance threshold, the search is moved to manual judgment in the background. If no outdoor facility is within the second distance threshold, the search is considered a match failure.

[0057] The server-side execution of detailed decision-making logic for intelligent geolocation matching reflects the system's level of intelligence. This may include, but is not limited to:

[0058] Start the matching process: The system uses the real-time coordinates reported by the sensor terminal as the query point, starts the matching engine, and prepares to execute the spatial matching algorithm.

[0059] First threshold judgment: The matching engine uses the preset first matching threshold as the judgment boundary, and searches the facility space database for all outdoor facilities within the threshold range to complete the initial space screening.

[0060] The system determines the number of matching items within the first threshold: It determines the number of outdoor facilities within the first threshold and guides the corresponding processing branch based on the different number results.

[0061] Second threshold judgment: If no outdoor facilities are found within the first threshold, the system will activate the extended matching mechanism to perform a secondary search within a larger second matching threshold range in order to find possible nearby matching objects.

[0062] Automatic matching successful: If only one outdoor facility exists within the first threshold, the system determines that the match is successful, automatically binds the sensor terminal to the facility, and ends the fully automated processing flow.

[0063] Manual judgment: If there are multiple outdoor facilities within the first threshold or multiple outdoor facilities within the second threshold, the system will determine that there is a matching conflict, automatically stop the automatic binding, mark the matching task as "requires manual judgment", and push it to the operation and maintenance management platform, where operation and maintenance personnel will make the final decision based on the geographic visualization interface.

[0064] No matching result: If no facility is found within the second threshold range, the system determines that the matching has failed, generates an alarm log of "no matching object", and records relevant context information for subsequent analysis.

[0065] Manual selection of a matching object or no match: In the manual judgment stage, maintenance personnel can perform two operations: one is to select a target from the list of outdoor facilities provided by the system and complete the manual binding; the other is to abandon the binding operation when it is confirmed that no match can be found, at which point the sensor terminal has no matching object.

[0066] Using the geographic coordinates reported by the sensor terminal as input, a hierarchical processing system is constructed through a two-level threshold spatial retrieval mechanism, encompassing precise automatic matching, intelligent conflict identification, extended range retrieval, and manual intervention. Specifically, the system first seeks a precise and unique match within a first matching threshold to achieve fully automated binding. When multiple outdoor facilities conflict or there is no match within the threshold, the system automatically switches to the second matching threshold for extended retrieval or manual judgment, ensuring reliable matching results through human-machine collaboration even in complex scenarios. For cases where the retrieval is unsuccessful, the system performs standardized failure handling and generates traceable alarm logs. This design enables the system to achieve efficient automated operation under normal conditions while maintaining the accuracy and controllability of decisions in edge or abnormal scenarios. Ultimately, it forms a complete intelligent matching solution covering all matching scenarios and integrating automatic processing with manual fallback, providing core algorithmic support for the precise and dynamic binding of sensor terminals and outdoor facilities.

[0067] This invention also discloses a smart binding method for connecting a sensor to an outdoor facility. Further, in some embodiments, the smart binding method is applied to the smart binding system described above, and the smart binding method includes:

[0068] The sensor terminal obtains the geographic coordinates of the current installation point, and then encapsulates the sensor terminal's device serial number, monitoring data, and sensor coordinates into a data packet, which is then sent to the server.

[0069] The server parses data packets to obtain the device serial number and queries the registration status of the device serial number. If the registration status indicates that it is not registered, spatial matching is performed according to the preset matching rules. If the registration status indicates that it is registered, the changes in the device serial number and sensor coordinates are detected. If the changes indicate changes, spatial matching is re-performed according to the matching rules.

[0070] The server establishes and stores the binding relationship between the device serial number and the outdoor facility in the binding relationship database, and synchronizes the successful binding status to the sensor terminal.

[0071] The sensor terminal pre-configures outdoor facility information, inputting the geographical coordinates of the outdoor facilities into the server's spatial database. Subsequently, the sensor terminal is deployed and data is reported. This involves installing the sensor terminal inside the target facility. Upon power-up, the terminal automatically acquires its own real-time coordinates and sensor data, and reports a data packet containing its serial number, coordinates, and aggregated data to the server. The server uses the latitude and longitude in the received data packet as the query point to quickly find the nearest facility in the facility spatial database. If the sensor terminal's serial number is being received by the system for the first time, and the distance to the nearest facility is within a preset valid threshold, a binding relationship is automatically established. If the serial number is already bound to a facility, but the distance between the currently reported coordinates and the coordinates of the previously bound facility exceeds a preset relocation judgment threshold, it is automatically judged as a relocation event, the original binding is released, and it is rebound to the latest matched facility. If multiple matching objects appear during the threshold judgment process, manual judgment can be initiated.

[0072] In addition, in some embodiments, after the binding relationship is established, the system will automatically associate the reported monitoring data with the corresponding facility for storage. The operation and maintenance personnel will monitor and maintain the data through the management platform. When the location of the sensor terminal changes, the system will automatically complete the binding relationship migration without manual intervention.

[0073] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 3 A schematic diagram illustrating the system's operation in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In some embodiments, the overall workflow of the system fully reveals the automated closed-loop process from facility information entry to data archiving.

[0074] Step S201: Inputting basic information and coordinates of outdoor facilities is the foundational data preparation stage for the system's operation. Maintenance personnel input the basic information and precise geographic coordinates of all outdoor facilities into the system through the maintenance management platform. These facilities include various communication infrastructures such as communication equipment rooms, base stations, and junction boxes. The input information also includes attribute data such as facility name, number, type, and region, all stored in the server's facility spatial database to form a complete digital facility map. This step establishes the data foundation for system operation and provides a reference system for subsequent sensor terminal matching.

[0075] S202 Step: The sensor terminal collects and encapsulates monitoring data, sensor coordinates, and device serial number, and reports the data packet to the server. The sensor terminal powers on and enters the working state. The sensor terminal obtains its own geographical coordinates through the positioning module and acquires monitoring data through the sensor module. The terminal encapsulates its own device serial number, real-time coordinates, and sensor monitoring data into a data packet and reports it to the remote server through the communication network.

[0076] Step S203: The server receives and parses the reported data packets. The data receiving service deployed on the server continuously listens to the network port. Upon receiving a data packet reported by the sensor terminal, it first performs data integrity and protocol compliance verification. After successful verification, the server parses the data packet and extracts key field information, including the sensor terminal device serial number, real-time latitude and longitude coordinates, and monitoring dataset. This step transforms the raw data into structured information that the system can process.

[0077] Step S204: The server queries whether the device serial number is registered. For newly deployed sensor terminals, i.e., whose serial numbers have no record in the registration database, the system will automatically create a new registration entry for it in the database. When creating a new registration, the system records basic information including terminal model, hardware version, production batch, initial deployment time, etc., and records the real-time geographic coordinates reported this time as its first valid coordinates. After registration is completed, the terminal automatically enters the subsequent geographic location matching process.

[0078] For registered sensor terminals, the system will perform a status consistency check. Specifically, the system retrieves the most recently successfully reported and recorded valid geographic coordinates from the database and compares them with the currently reported real-time coordinates. The system presets a coordinate change judgment threshold to filter out coordinate jitter caused by slight drift in the positioning signal. If the comparison result shows that the coordinate change does not exceed the threshold, the system only performs the archiving operation of the monitoring data. If the coordinate change exceeds the threshold, the system determines that the terminal has been moved, updates the latest geographic coordinates, and triggers a geographic location matching process to adjust its binding relationship with outdoor facilities.

[0079] Step S205: The server performs spatial matching based on the sensor coordinates and the outdoor facility coordinates. The system executes the matching logic between the sensor terminal and the outdoor facility based on the sensor terminal's coordinate information. The matching process employs a multi-level threshold judgment mechanism, first performing precise matching with a smaller threshold; if no result is found, then expanding the matching with a larger threshold. The specific decision logic is as follows: Figure 3 As shown in the diagram, this step achieves intelligent association between the sensor terminal and outdoor facilities through spatial algorithms.

[0080] Step S206: Enter the matching results into the database and update the operations and maintenance platform. The intelligent association results generated by the geolocation matching process are written to the binding relationship database, old binding relationships are unbound, and information such as the binding time and matching method are recorded. At the same time, the system synchronizes in real time to the visualization interface of the operations and maintenance management platform, completing the entire data processing loop.

[0081] The six steps presented above collectively construct a fully automated closed-loop system, realizing a complete technical process from facility spatial data pre-setting, sensor terminal data collection and reporting, server reception and parsing, intelligent verification of terminal registration status, geographic location matching decision-making, to binding relationship maintenance and data archiving. This system uses a geospatial database as the core geographic benchmark and spatiotemporal data reported by sensor terminals as the dynamic input source. Through multi-level threshold judgment and status awareness mechanisms, it achieves accurate spatial matching and dynamic binding maintenance, ultimately outputting structured data assets with clear spatial semantics and facility association relationships.

[0082] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 4 A schematic diagram illustrating the cyclic operation of a sensor terminal in an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In some embodiments, the cyclic workflow of the sensor terminal from startup to sleep mode is illustrated, demonstrating the automated data acquisition mechanism on the terminal side.

[0083] S301 Step: Initialize the communication network. After the terminal is powered on, it performs a hardware self-test, initializing the positioning module, communication module, and sensor module. The communication module automatically establishes a communication link with the remote server.

[0084] S302 Step: Start the timer. Configure the terminal's internal timer and set the data acquisition and reporting cycle. The cycle can be flexibly configured according to the operation and maintenance strategy to achieve a periodic "acquisition-reporting-sleep" working mode.

[0085] Step S303: Obtain its own geographic coordinates. The terminal obtains its own latitude and longitude coordinates in real time through the positioning module. In indoor or signal-blocked environments, the terminal can combine multi-source positioning technology to improve coordinate accuracy and ensure the reliability of location information.

[0086] Step S304: Acquire sensor monitoring data. For example, acquire the test values ​​of temperature and humidity from the temperature and humidity sensor, and the test value of optical power from the optical power sensor, and perform necessary format conversions and verifications.

[0087] S305 Step: Data Reporting. Through the established communication link, the device serial number, geographical coordinates, and sensor monitoring data are encapsulated and reported to the remote server.

[0088] S306 Step: Enter low-power mode and wait for the next cycle. After completing data reporting, the terminal shuts down unnecessary functional modules and enters a deep low-power sleep state, waiting for the timer to wake it up in the next acquisition cycle, thereby significantly reducing overall energy consumption and extending the device's lifespan.

[0089] The seven steps presented above fully depict the closed-loop workflow of the sensor terminal from startup initialization to periodic data acquisition and reporting, and finally to entering low-power sleep mode, constituting a complete automated data acquisition and reporting mechanism on the terminal side. This process is driven by a timer and uses a communication link as the transmission channel. Through the collaboration of multiple modules, it realizes the fully automated operation from location information acquisition, sensor data acquisition, protocol encapsulation to reliable reporting, and automatically switches to low-power mode after the task is completed, forming an energy-saving working cycle of "wake-up-acquisition-reporting-sleep".

[0090] Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a control device for a constant-temperature storage device, comprising: at least one processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor. The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, which, when executed, enable the at least one processor to perform the smart binding method as described in the above embodiments.

[0091] Another embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium, the storage medium comprising: storing computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the smart binding method as described in the above embodiments.

[0092] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0093] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or some of the steps and systems in the methods disclosed above can be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components can be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application-specific integrated circuit. Such software can be distributed on a computer-readable medium, which can include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transient media). As is known to those skilled in the art, the term computer storage media includes volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storage, magnetic cartridges, magnetic tape, disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to store desired information and is accessible to a computer. Furthermore, as is known to those skilled in the art, communication media typically contain computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in modulated data signals such as carrier waves or other transmission mechanisms, and may include any information delivery medium.

[0094] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Furthermore, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A smart binding system for sensors and outdoor facilities, characterized in that, include: The sensor terminal integrates a positioning module, a communication module, and a sensor module. The positioning module is used to acquire the sensor coordinates of the sensor terminal in real time. The sensor module is used to collect monitoring data from the sensors within the monitoring point. The communication module is used to establish a communication connection with the server and report data packets to the server. The data packets include the device serial number, sensor coordinates, and monitoring data collected by the sensor module. The server receives and parses the data packet to obtain the sensor coordinates. The server is also used to perform spatial matching between the sensor coordinates and pre-stored outdoor facility coordinates according to preset matching rules, and to establish or update the binding relationship between the sensor terminal and the outdoor facility.

2. The intelligent binding system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor module includes any one or more of the following types: optical power monitoring module, power status monitoring module, temperature and humidity sensor, smoke sensor and water immersion sensor; the positioning module uses any one of the following positioning technologies: Beidou positioning technology, GPS positioning technology or 4G / 5G positioning technology; and the communication module uses any one of the following communication technologies: 4G / 5G communication technology, WiFi communication technology or Ethernet communication technology.

3. The intelligent binding system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The server includes: A spatial database is used to store the coordinates of the outdoor facilities and the coordinates of the sensors; A binding relationship library is used to store the binding relationships; wherein the binding relationship is obtained by binding the device serial number and the facility identifier of the outdoor facility; The geolocation matching module is used to update the binding relationships in the binding relationship database based on the newly established binding relationships.

4. The intelligent binding system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The matching rules include: The distance difference is obtained by calculating the distance based on the sensor coordinates and the outdoor facility coordinates. If there exists and only one outdoor facility whose distance difference is within the first distance threshold, the binding relationship is established; If the distance difference between multiple outdoor facilities is within the first distance threshold, the process will automatically switch to manual judgment in the background. If no outdoor facility is within the first distance threshold, a second search is performed using the second distance threshold. If an outdoor facility is within the second distance threshold, the search is moved to manual judgment in the background. If no outdoor facility is within the second distance threshold, the search is considered a match failure.

5. A method for intelligently binding a sensor to an outdoor facility, characterized in that, Applied to the smart binding system as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, the smart binding method includes: The sensor terminal obtains the geographic coordinates of the current installation point, and the sensor coordinates are obtained. The device serial number of the sensor terminal, the monitoring data and the sensor coordinates are encapsulated into a data packet and sent to the server. The server parses the data packet to obtain the device serial number and queries the registration status of the device serial number. If the registration status indicates that it is not registered, spatial matching is performed according to the preset matching rules. If the registration status indicates that it is registered, the changes in the device serial number and the sensor coordinates are detected. If the changes indicate a change, spatial matching is re-performed according to the matching rules. The server establishes and stores the binding relationship between the device serial number and the outdoor facility in the binding relationship database, and synchronizes the successful binding status to the sensor terminal.

6. A smart binding device for connecting a sensor to an outdoor facility, characterized in that, include: At least one processor, and, A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the smart binding method as described in claim 5.

7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the smart binding method as described in claim 5.

Images