A treatment head, a treatment device, a sound power adjustment method and a medium

Abstract

This application discloses a treatment head, treatment device, acoustic power adjustment method, and medium for stabilizing acoustic power. The treatment head includes a housing, an outer surface membrane, and a pressure sensor. The housing has an ultrasonic wave penetration port, and the outer surface membrane is tightly attached to the ultrasonic wave penetration port to cover it completely. A transducer is disposed within the housing, and a sound-conducting medium is disposed in the space between the transducer and the ultrasonic wave penetration port within the housing. The ultrasonic wave signal emitted by the transducer passes through the sound-conducting medium, the ultrasonic wave penetration port, and the outer surface membrane to the outside of the housing. The pressure sensor is connected to one side of the outer surface membrane and is used to detect the pressure value of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane when the transducer is working, so as to stabilize the acoustic power value of the ultrasonic wave signal at a preset target acoustic power value based on the pressure value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of medical devices, and more particularly to a treatment head, treatment equipment, sound power adjustment method, and medium. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, people have been able to use ultrasound energy to treat human tissues. The transducer is a key component in this process. The treatment head, including the transducer, converts electrical energy into ultrasound signals and utilizes the mechanical vibration and thermal effects of these signals to achieve non-invasive treatment of human tissues.

[0003] However, in existing solutions, the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the treatment head can fluctuate due to various factors, resulting in unstable acoustic power. When the acoustic power is too low, the treatment effect is poor, and when the acoustic power is too high, it may damage human tissue, leading to low treatment efficiency and causing some inconvenience to users. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a treatment head, treatment device, sound power adjustment method, and medium for stabilizing sound power.

[0005] A first aspect of this application provides a treatment head, including: a housing, an outer surface membrane, and a pressure sensor;

[0006] The housing is provided with an ultrasonic penetrating port, and the outer surface film is closely attached to the ultrasonic penetrating port to cover the entire ultrasonic penetrating port. A transducer is provided inside the housing, and a sound guiding medium is provided in the space between the transducer and the ultrasonic penetrating port inside the housing. The ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer passes through the sound guiding medium, the ultrasonic penetrating port and the outer surface film to the outside of the housing.

[0007] The pressure sensor is connected to one side of the outer surface membrane and is used to detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium on the outer surface membrane when the transducer is working, so as to stabilize the sound power value of the ultrasonic signal at a preset target sound power value according to the pressure value.

[0008] Optionally, a receiving groove is provided on the side of the ultrasonic penetration port on the housing, and the pressure sensor is disposed in the receiving groove.

[0009] Optionally, the pressure sensor is a flexible thin-film pressure sensor.

[0010] A second aspect of this application provides a treatment device, including the treatment head as described above, and further including: a processing module and a driving module;

[0011] The input end of the treatment head is connected to the output end of the drive module, the output end of the treatment head is connected to the input end of the processing module, and the output end of the processing module is connected to the input end of the drive module.

[0012] The treatment head is used to detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium on the outer surface membrane of the treatment head. The processing module is used to control the output of the drive module according to the pressure value and the pre-stored calibration value to adjust the acoustic power of the transducer of the treatment head.

[0013] Optionally, the treatment device further includes: a conditioning module;

[0014] The output end of the treatment head is connected to the input end of the processing module via the conditioning module.

[0015] Optionally, the conditioning module includes at least one of three units: an amplification unit, a filtering unit, and a shaping unit.

[0016] If the conditioning module comprises multiple units, the multiple units are connected in series.

[0017] Optionally, the amplification unit includes: a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a first capacitor, and a first operational amplifier;

[0018] One end of the first resistor serves as the input terminal of the amplification unit, and the other end of the first resistor is connected to the non-inverting input terminal of the first operational amplifier. The inverting input terminal of the first operational amplifier is connected to the second terminal of the second resistor, the first terminal of the third resistor, and the first terminal of the first capacitor, respectively. The first terminal of the second resistor is connected to the power supply terminal. The output terminal of the first operational amplifier is connected to the second terminal of the third resistor and the second terminal of the first capacitor, respectively. The output terminal of the first operational amplifier serves as the output terminal of the amplification unit.

[0019] Optionally, the filtering unit includes: a fourth resistor and a second capacitor;

[0020] The first end of the fourth resistor serves as the input terminal of the filter unit, the second end of the fourth resistor is grounded through the second capacitor, and the second end of the fourth resistor serves as the output terminal of the filter unit.

[0021] Optionally, the shaping unit includes: a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a third capacitor, and a second operational amplifier;

[0022] The first end of the fifth resistor is connected to the power supply terminal. The inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to the second end of the fifth resistor and the first end of the sixth resistor, respectively. The second end of the sixth resistor is grounded. The first end of the seventh resistor serves as the input terminal of the shaping unit. The non-inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to the second end of the seventh resistor, the first end of the third capacitor, and the first end of the eighth resistor, respectively. The output terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to the second end of the third capacitor and the second end of the eighth resistor, respectively. The output terminal of the second operational amplifier serves as the output terminal of the shaping unit.

[0023] A third aspect of this application provides a sound power adjustment method applied to the treatment device described above, comprising:

[0024] When the transducer of the treatment device is working, the pressure value of the sound guiding medium in the treatment device on the outer surface membrane of the treatment device is detected.

[0025] The target electrical signal corresponding to the pressure value is obtained based on the pressure value;

[0026] If the value of the target electrical signal is greater than the preset calibration signal value, then the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer is reduced to reduce the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer.

[0027] If the value of the target electrical signal is less than the preset calibration signal value, the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer is increased to improve the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer.

[0028] Optionally, obtaining the target electrical signal corresponding to the pressure value based on the pressure value includes:

[0029] The electrical signal to be processed, converted from the pressure value, is amplified, shaped, and filtered to obtain the target electrical signal.

[0030] Optionally, the input electrical signal is a voltage signal or a current signal.

[0031] A fourth aspect of this application provides a computer-readable storage medium including instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the aforementioned method.

[0032] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiments of this application have the following advantages:

[0033] The treatment head of this application is equipped with a pressure sensor, which is connected to the outer surface membrane. When the transducer in the treatment head is working, the sound-conducting medium absorbs energy and enters a "boiling" state. At this time, the pressure of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane changes, causing the outer surface membrane to deform under the force. Since the pressure sensor is connected to the outer surface membrane, it detects the pressure value and can then adjust the sound power value based on the pressure value to stabilize the sound power value at the target value. This ensures that the sound power does not fluctuate wildly, resulting in more stable sound power, higher treatment efficiency, and a better user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a treatment disclosed in this application;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a treatment head structure disclosed in this application;

[0036] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a treatment head structure disclosed in this application;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of a treatment device disclosed in this application;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a treatment device disclosed in this application;

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged unit structure disclosed in this application;

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the filter unit structure disclosed in this application;

[0041] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the shaping unit structure disclosed in this application;

[0042] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the sound power adjustment method disclosed in this application;

[0043] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the sound power adjustment method disclosed in this application. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0045] This application provides a treatment head, treatment device, sound power adjustment method, and medium for stabilizing sound power.

[0046] A transducer in a treatment head converts electrical energy into ultrasonic energy, which is then used to treat human tissue. However, in existing methods, the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signals emitted by the treatment head is unstable, resulting in poor treatment efficacy and a risk of damaging human tissue. To address these issues, this application provides a treatment head, a treatment device, and a method for adjusting acoustic power. The treatment head is equipped with a pressure sensor connected to an outer surface membrane. When the transducer operates, the pressure of the acoustic medium on the outer surface membrane changes. The pressure sensor detects the pressure value and adjusts the acoustic power value accordingly to ensure stable acoustic power, improve treatment efficiency, and provide a better user experience.

[0047] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0049] A treatment head according to this application is described below. Please refer to... Figure 1 One embodiment of the treatment head of this application includes: a housing 1, an outer surface membrane 2, and a pressure sensor 3;

[0050] The housing 1 is provided with an ultrasonic wave penetration port. The outer surface membrane 2 is tightly attached to the ultrasonic wave penetration port to completely cover it. A transducer is disposed inside the housing 1. A sound-conducting medium is disposed in the space between the transducer and the ultrasonic wave penetration port inside the housing 1. The ultrasonic wave signal emitted by the transducer passes through the sound-conducting medium, the ultrasonic wave penetration port, and the outer surface membrane 2 to the outside of the housing 1. Specifically, the outer surface membrane 2 can seal the ultrasonic wave penetration port to prevent the sound-conducting medium from leaking out.

[0051] The pressure sensor 3 is connected to one side of the outer surface membrane 2 and is used to detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium on the outer surface membrane 2 when the transducer is working, so as to stabilize the acoustic power value of the ultrasonic signal at a preset target acoustic power value based on the pressure value. Specifically, the pressure sensor 3 can be on either side of the outer surface membrane 2, as long as the pressure sensor 3 is connected to the outer surface membrane 2, and there is no specific limitation here.

[0052] The working principle of this embodiment will now be explained. When the transducer of the treatment head operates, the ultrasonic signal travels through the sound-conducting medium, the ultrasonic penetration port, and the outer surface membrane 2 to the outside of the housing 1. After absorbing energy, the sound-conducting medium enters a "boiling" state, causing a change in pressure on the outer surface membrane 2. The pressure sensor 3 sends the detected pressure value to a designated module to determine whether the sound power is too high or too low based on the pressure value. If it deviates from the target sound power value, adjustments are made to stabilize the sound power value at the target level.

[0053] In this embodiment, the treatment head is equipped with a pressure sensor 3, which is connected to the outer surface membrane 2. When the transducer in the treatment head is working, the sound-conducting medium absorbs energy and enters a "boiling" state. At this time, the pressure of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane 2 changes, causing the outer surface membrane 2 to deform under the force. Since the pressure sensor 3 is connected to the outer surface membrane 2, it detects the pressure value and can then adjust the sound power value based on the pressure value to stabilize the sound power value at the target sound power value. This ensures that the sound power does not fluctuate wildly, resulting in a more stable sound power, higher treatment efficiency, and a better user experience.

[0054] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 Another embodiment of a treatment head according to this application includes: a housing 1, an outer surface membrane 2, and a pressure sensor 3;

[0055] The housing 1 is provided with an ultrasonic wave penetration port. The outer surface membrane 2 is tightly attached to the ultrasonic wave penetration port to completely cover it. A transducer is disposed inside the housing 1. A sound-conducting medium is disposed in the space between the transducer and the ultrasonic wave penetration port inside the housing 1. The ultrasonic wave signal emitted by the transducer passes through the sound-conducting medium, the ultrasonic wave penetration port, and the outer surface membrane 2 to the outside of the housing 1. Specifically, the outer surface membrane 2 can seal the ultrasonic wave penetration port to prevent the sound-conducting medium from leaking out.

[0056] The pressure sensor 3 is connected to one side of the outer surface membrane 2 and is used to detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium on the outer surface membrane 2 when the transducer is working, so as to stabilize the acoustic power value of the ultrasonic signal at a preset target acoustic power value according to the pressure value. Specifically, the pressure sensor 3 can be on either side of the outer surface membrane 2, as long as the pressure sensor 3 is connected to the outer surface membrane 2. There is no specific limitation here. In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 3 is set on the side of the outer surface membrane 2 closer to the housing 1.

[0057] The position of the pressure sensor 3 can be set according to actual needs, and is not limited here. In one embodiment, a receiving groove is provided on the side of the ultrasonic penetration port on the housing 1, and the pressure sensor 3 is disposed in the receiving groove.

[0058] The type of pressure sensor 3 is not limited. In one embodiment, the pressure sensor 3 is a flexible thin-film pressure sensor 3.

[0059] The working principle of this embodiment will now be explained. The transducer of the treatment head operates, emitting ultrasonic signals that pass through the sound-conducting medium, the ultrasonic penetration port, and the outer surface membrane 2 to the outside of the housing 1. The sound-conducting medium absorbs a portion of the energy of the passing ultrasonic signals. After absorbing energy, the sound-conducting medium enters a "boiling" state, causing a change in pressure on the outer surface membrane 2. The pressure sensor 3 sends the detected pressure value to a designated module to convert the pressure value into an electrical signal (which can be voltage or current). This signal is then compared with a preset electrical signal. If the electrical signal is less than the preset signal, the acoustic power is too low; if the electrical signal is greater than the preset signal, the acoustic power is too high. The input electrical signal of the treatment head is controlled to stabilize the acoustic power value at the target acoustic power value.

[0060] In this embodiment, the treatment head is equipped with a pressure sensor 3, which is connected to the outer surface membrane 2. When the transducer in the treatment head is working, the sound-conducting medium absorbs energy and enters a "boiling" state. At this time, the pressure of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane 2 changes, causing the outer surface membrane 2 to deform under the force. Since the pressure sensor 3 is connected to the outer surface membrane 2, it detects the pressure value and can then adjust the sound power value based on the pressure value to stabilize the sound power value at the target sound power value. This ensures that the sound power does not fluctuate wildly, resulting in a more stable sound power, higher treatment efficiency, and a better user experience.

[0061] The above describes a treatment head according to an embodiment of this application. The following describes a treatment device according to an embodiment of this application. Please refer to... Figure 4 One embodiment of the treatment device in this application includes the treatment head as described above, and further includes: a processing module and a driving module;

[0062] The input end of the treatment head is connected to the output end of the drive module, the output end of the treatment head is connected to the input end of the processing module, and the output end of the processing module is connected to the input end of the drive module.

[0063] The treatment head is used to detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium on the outer surface membrane 2 of the treatment head. The processing module is used to control the output of the drive module according to the pressure value and the pre-stored calibration value, so as to adjust the acoustic power of the transducer of the treatment head. The calibration value can be pressure, current, voltage, etc., which can be converted and compared by a pre-set relationship function.

[0064] The working principle of this embodiment will now be explained. The transducer of the treatment head operates, emitting ultrasonic signals and simultaneously detecting the pressure value of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane 2. This pressure value is output to the processing module. If the calibration value is a voltage value, the pressure value is first converted to the corresponding voltage value, and then compared with the calibration value. Since the calibration value corresponds to the target acoustic power value, if the value is greater than the calibration value, it indicates that the acoustic power value is greater than the target acoustic power value, and the output of the drive module needs to be reduced to decrease the acoustic power. If the value is less than the calibration value, it indicates that the acoustic power value is less than the target acoustic power value, and the output of the drive module needs to be increased to increase the acoustic power. This process stabilizes the acoustic power value at the target acoustic power value.

[0065] In this embodiment, the treatment head can detect the pressure value of the outer surface membrane 2 when the sound-conducting medium "boils" and feed it back to the processing module. The processing module can adjust the actual sound power value based on the pressure value to stabilize the sound power value at the preset target sound power value, thereby ensuring treatment efficiency and providing users with a better experience.

[0066] Please see Figures 5 to 8 Another embodiment of the treatment device according to the present application includes: a treatment head as described above, and further includes: a processing module, a driving module and a conditioning module;

[0067] The input end of the treatment head is connected to the output end of the drive module, the output end of the treatment head is connected to the input end of the processing module, and the output end of the processing module is connected to the input end of the drive module.

[0068] The treatment head is used to detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium on the outer surface membrane 2 of the treatment head. The processing module is used to control the output of the drive module according to the pressure value and the pre-stored calibration value, so as to adjust the acoustic power of the transducer of the treatment head. The calibration value can be pressure, current, voltage, etc., which can be converted and compared by a pre-set relationship function.

[0069] The output of the treatment head is connected to the input of the processing module via the conditioning module. Specifically, the conditioning module includes at least one of three units: an amplification unit, a filtering unit, and a shaping unit. If the conditioning module includes multiple units, these units are connected in series. The number of units included in the conditioning module can be set according to actual needs and is not limited here. This embodiment uses an amplification unit, a filtering unit, and a shaping unit as an example, with the amplification unit, filtering unit, and shaping unit connected in series in sequence. The amplification unit is connected to the treatment head, and the shaping unit is connected to the processing module.

[0070] Specifically, the amplification unit includes: a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a first capacitor C1, and a first operational amplifier U1. The amplification unit can amplify the signal.

[0071] One end of the first resistor R1 serves as the input terminal of the amplification unit (connected to the treatment head in this embodiment), and the other end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the non-inverting input terminal of the first operational amplifier U1. The inverting input terminal of the first operational amplifier U1 is connected to the second terminal of the second resistor R2, the first terminal of the third resistor R3, and the first terminal of the first capacitor C1, respectively. The first terminal of the second resistor R2 is connected to the power supply terminal (5V in this embodiment). The output terminal of the first operational amplifier U1 is connected to the second terminal of the third resistor R3 and the second terminal of the first capacitor C1, respectively. The output terminal of the first operational amplifier U1 serves as the output terminal of the amplification unit (connected to the input terminal of the filtering unit in this embodiment).

[0072] The filtering unit includes a fourth resistor R4 and a second capacitor C2, and the filtering unit is capable of filtering the signal.

[0073] The first end of the fourth resistor R4 serves as the input end of the filtering unit (in this embodiment, it is connected to the output end of the amplification unit), the second end of the fourth resistor R4 is grounded through the second capacitor C2, and the second end of the fourth resistor R4 serves as the output end of the filtering unit (in this embodiment, it is connected to the input end of the shaping unit).

[0074] The shaping unit includes: a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a seventh resistor R7, an eighth resistor R8, a third capacitor C3, and a second operational amplifier U2. The shaping unit can adjust the shape of the signal.

[0075] The first end of the fifth resistor R5 is connected to the power supply terminal. The inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier U2 is connected to the second end of the fifth resistor R5 and the first end of the sixth resistor R6, respectively. The second end of the sixth resistor R6 is grounded. The first end of the seventh resistor R7 serves as the input terminal of the shaping unit (in this embodiment, it is connected to the output terminal of the filtering unit). The non-inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier U2 is connected to the second end of the seventh resistor R7, the first end of the third capacitor C3, and the first end of the eighth resistor R8, respectively. The output terminal of the second operational amplifier U2 is connected to the second end of the third capacitor C3 and the second end of the eighth resistor R8, respectively. The output terminal of the second operational amplifier U2 serves as the output terminal of the shaping unit (in this embodiment, it is connected to the processing module).

[0076] The working principle of this embodiment will now be explained. The transducer of the treatment head operates, emitting ultrasonic signals and simultaneously detecting the pressure value of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane 2. This pressure value is amplified by the amplification unit, filtered by the filtering unit, and shaped by the shaping unit before being output to the processing module. If the calibration value is a voltage value, the pressure value must first be converted to the corresponding voltage value, and then compared with the calibration value. Since the calibration value corresponds to the target acoustic power value, if the value is greater than the calibration value, it indicates that the acoustic power value is greater than the target acoustic power value, and the output of the drive module needs to be reduced to decrease the acoustic power. If the value is less than the calibration value, it indicates that the acoustic power value is less than the target acoustic power value, and the output of the drive module needs to be increased to increase the acoustic power. This process stabilizes the acoustic power value at the target acoustic power value. For example, if the calibration value is 3V, after detecting the pressure value, it is converted to the corresponding 2.5V according to a preset relationship function. Comparing 2.5V with 3V, 2.5 < 3, it indicates that the actual acoustic power value is less than the target acoustic power value, and the acoustic power needs to be increased.

[0077] In this embodiment, the treatment head can detect the pressure value of the outer surface membrane 2 when the sound-conducting medium "boils". After signal conditioning such as amplification, filtering and shaping, the pressure value is fed back to the processing module. The processing module can adjust the actual sound power value based on the pressure value to stabilize the sound power value at the preset target sound power value, thereby ensuring treatment efficiency and providing users with a better experience.

[0078] The sound power adjustment method of this application is described below. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 9 One embodiment of the acoustic power adjustment method of this application is applied to the treatment device as described above, comprising:

[0079] 901. When the transducer of the treatment device is working, detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium in the treatment device on the outer surface membrane of the treatment device;

[0080] When the transducer of the treatment device is working, it detects the pressure value of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane of the treatment device. Specifically, when the transducer is working, the sound-conducting medium absorbs part of the energy of the ultrasonic signal and "boils," which changes the pressure on the outer surface membrane, causing a change in the deformation of the outer surface membrane. Therefore, the pressure sensor can detect the pressure value of the outer surface membrane.

[0081] 902. Obtain the target electrical signal corresponding to the pressure value based on the pressure value;

[0082] The target electrical signal corresponding to the pressure value is obtained based on the pressure value. Specifically, based on a preset relationship function between pressure value and electrical signal, the corresponding target electrical signal can be obtained from the pressure value. After obtaining the target electrical signal, it can be preprocessed to facilitate subsequent comparison. The target electrical signal can be a voltage signal or a current signal; the specific type is not limited here.

[0083] 903. If the value of the target electrical signal is greater than the preset calibration signal value, then reduce the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer to reduce the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer.

[0084] If the target electrical signal value is greater than the preset calibration signal value, the input electrical signal value of the transducer is reduced to decrease the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer. Specifically, if the target electrical signal value is greater than the calibration signal value, it means that the acoustic power value is greater than the target acoustic power value, and the input electrical signal value of the transducer needs to be reduced to decrease the acoustic power.

[0085] 904. If the value of the target electrical signal is less than the preset calibration signal value, increase the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer to increase the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer.

[0086] If the target electrical signal value is less than the preset calibration signal value, the input electrical signal value of the transducer is increased to improve the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer. Specifically, if the target electrical signal value is less than the calibration signal value, it means that the acoustic power value is less than the target acoustic power value, and the input electrical signal value of the transducer needs to be increased to increase the acoustic power.

[0087] In this embodiment, when the transducer of the treatment device is working, the pressure value of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane of the treatment device is first detected. Then, a target electrical signal corresponding to the pressure value is obtained. If the value of the target electrical signal is greater than a preset calibration signal value, the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer is reduced to decrease the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer; if the value of the target electrical signal is less than the preset calibration signal value, the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer is increased to increase the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer. By reflecting the acoustic power through the pressure value, the actual acoustic power value is stabilized at the target acoustic power value, improving treatment efficiency and ensuring treatment stability.

[0088] Please see Figure 10 Another embodiment of the acoustic power adjustment method of this application, applied to the above-mentioned treatment device, includes:

[0089] 1001. When the transducer of the treatment device is working, detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium in the treatment device on the outer surface membrane of the treatment device;

[0090] When the transducer of the treatment device is working, it detects the pressure value of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane of the treatment device. Specifically, when the transducer is working, the sound-conducting medium absorbs part of the energy of the ultrasonic signal and "boils," which changes the pressure on the outer surface membrane, causing a change in the deformation of the outer surface membrane. Therefore, the pressure sensor can detect the pressure value of the outer surface membrane.

[0091] 1002. The electrical signal to be processed, converted from the pressure value, is amplified, shaped, and filtered to obtain the target electrical signal;

[0092] The electrical signal to be processed, converted from the pressure value, is amplified, shaped, and filtered to obtain the target electrical signal. Specifically, based on a preset relationship function between the pressure value and the electrical signal, the electrical signal to be processed corresponding to the pressure value is first obtained. Then, the electrical signal to be processed is amplified, filtered, and shaped to obtain the target electrical signal. The electrical signal can be a voltage signal, a current signal, etc., and is not limited here.

[0093] 1003. If the value of the target electrical signal is greater than the preset calibration signal value, then reduce the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer to reduce the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer.

[0094] If the target electrical signal value is greater than the preset calibration signal value, the input electrical signal value of the transducer is reduced to decrease the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer. Specifically, if the target electrical signal value is greater than the calibration signal value, it means that the acoustic power value is greater than the target acoustic power value, and the input electrical signal value of the transducer needs to be reduced to decrease the acoustic power. The input electrical signal can be a voltage signal or a current signal; there is no specific limitation here.

[0095] 1004. If the value of the target electrical signal is less than the preset calibration signal value, the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer is increased to improve the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer.

[0096] If the target electrical signal value is less than the preset calibration signal value, the input electrical signal value of the transducer is increased to improve the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer. Specifically, if the target electrical signal value is less than the calibration signal value, it means that the acoustic power value is less than the target acoustic power value, and the input electrical signal value of the transducer needs to be increased to increase the acoustic power.

[0097] The following example illustrates this embodiment. When the transducer is working, the pressure value of the sound-conducting medium on the outer surface membrane changes due to the "boiling" of the sound-conducting medium. This pressure value, for example, 0.5N, is obtained and converted into the corresponding 2.5V based on a preset relationship function. The 2.5V signal is then amplified, filtered, shaped, and conditioned to obtain a 5V signal. The calibration value is 6V. Since 5 < 6, it indicates that the current sound power is too low. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the input electrical signal of the transducer and increase the input voltage of the transducer to increase the output sound power and stabilize it at the target sound power.

[0098] In this embodiment, the pressure value is used to reflect the sound power, so as to stabilize the actual sound power value at the target sound power value, avoid damaging human tissue, improve treatment efficiency, and ensure the stability of treatment.

[0099] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium including instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods described in the foregoing embodiments.

[0100] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0101] It should be noted that although the steps in the flowcharts of the various embodiments are drawn sequentially according to the arrows, unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the flowcharts of the various embodiments may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the steps or stages in other steps.

[0102] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, apparatuses, and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for instance, the division of units is only a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection between apparatuses or units through some interfaces, and may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms.

[0103] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0104] Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be implemented in hardware or as a software functional unit.

[0105] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

Claims

1. A treatment head, characterized in that, include: Housing, outer surface membrane, and pressure sensor; The housing is provided with an ultrasonic penetrating port, and the outer surface film is closely attached to the ultrasonic penetrating port to cover the entire ultrasonic penetrating port. A transducer is provided inside the housing, and a sound guiding medium is provided in the space between the transducer and the ultrasonic penetrating port inside the housing. The ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer passes through the sound guiding medium, the ultrasonic penetrating port and the outer surface film to the outside of the housing. The pressure sensor is connected to one side of the outer surface membrane and is used to detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium on the outer surface membrane when the transducer is working, so as to stabilize the sound power value of the ultrasonic signal at a preset target sound power value according to the pressure value.

2. The treatment head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing has a receiving groove on the side of the ultrasonic penetration port, and the pressure sensor is disposed in the receiving groove.

3. The treatment head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure sensor is a flexible thin-film pressure sensor.

4. A treatment device, characterized in that, The treatment head, as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, further includes: a processing module and a driving module; The input end of the treatment head is connected to the output end of the drive module, the output end of the treatment head is connected to the input end of the processing module, and the output end of the processing module is connected to the input end of the drive module. The treatment head is used to detect the pressure value of the sound guiding medium on the outer surface membrane of the treatment head. The processing module is used to control the output of the drive module according to the pressure value and the pre-stored calibration value to adjust the acoustic power of the transducer of the treatment head.

5. The treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The treatment device also includes: a conditioning module; The output end of the treatment head is connected to the input end of the processing module via the conditioning module.

6. The treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conditioning module includes at least one of three units: an amplification unit, a filtering unit, and a shaping unit. If the conditioning module comprises multiple units, the multiple units are connected in series.

7. The treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The amplification unit includes: a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a first capacitor, and a first operational amplifier; One end of the first resistor serves as the input terminal of the amplification unit, and the other end of the first resistor is connected to the non-inverting input terminal of the first operational amplifier. The inverting input terminal of the first operational amplifier is connected to the second terminal of the second resistor, the first terminal of the third resistor, and the first terminal of the first capacitor, respectively. The first terminal of the second resistor is connected to the power supply terminal. The output terminal of the first operational amplifier is connected to the second terminal of the third resistor and the second terminal of the first capacitor, respectively. The output terminal of the first operational amplifier serves as the output terminal of the amplification unit.

8. The treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The filtering unit includes: a fourth resistor and a second capacitor; The first end of the fourth resistor serves as the input terminal of the filter unit, the second end of the fourth resistor is grounded through the second capacitor, and the second end of the fourth resistor serves as the output terminal of the filter unit.

9. The treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The shaping unit includes: a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor, a third capacitor, and a second operational amplifier; The first end of the fifth resistor is connected to the power supply terminal. The inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to the second end of the fifth resistor and the first end of the sixth resistor, respectively. The second end of the sixth resistor is grounded. The first end of the seventh resistor serves as the input terminal of the shaping unit. The non-inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to the second end of the seventh resistor, the first end of the third capacitor, and the first end of the eighth resistor, respectively. The output terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to the second end of the third capacitor and the second end of the eighth resistor, respectively. The output terminal of the second operational amplifier serves as the output terminal of the shaping unit.

10. A method for adjusting sound power, characterized in that, Applied to the treatment device as described in any one of claims 4 to 9, comprising: When the transducer of the treatment device is working, the pressure value of the sound guiding medium in the treatment device on the outer surface membrane of the treatment device is detected. The target electrical signal corresponding to the pressure value is obtained based on the pressure value; If the value of the target electrical signal is greater than the preset calibration signal value, then the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer is reduced to reduce the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer. If the value of the target electrical signal is less than the preset calibration signal value, the value of the input electrical signal of the transducer is increased to improve the acoustic power of the ultrasonic signal emitted by the transducer.

11. The sound power adjustment method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the target electrical signal corresponding to the pressure value based on the pressure value includes: The electrical signal to be processed, converted from the pressure value, is amplified, shaped, and filtered to obtain the target electrical signal.

12. The sound power adjustment method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The input electrical signal is a voltage signal or a current signal.

13. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, Includes instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method as described in any one of claims 10 to 12.

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